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1 use super::*;
2
3 ast_struct! {
4 /// A braced block containing Rust statements.
5 ///
6 /// *This type is available only if Syn is built with the `"full"` feature.*
7 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "full")))]
8 pub struct Block {
9 pub brace_token: token::Brace,
10 /// Statements in a block
11 pub stmts: Vec<Stmt>,
12 }
13 }
14
15 ast_enum! {
16 /// A statement, usually ending in a semicolon.
17 ///
18 /// *This type is available only if Syn is built with the `"full"` feature.*
19 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "full")))]
20 pub enum Stmt {
21 /// A local (let) binding.
22 Local(Local),
23
24 /// An item definition.
25 Item(Item),
26
27 /// Expr without trailing semicolon.
28 Expr(Expr),
29
30 /// Expression with trailing semicolon.
31 Semi(Expr, Token![;]),
32 }
33 }
34
35 ast_struct! {
36 /// A local `let` binding: `let x: u64 = s.parse()?`.
37 ///
38 /// *This type is available only if Syn is built with the `"full"` feature.*
39 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "full")))]
40 pub struct Local {
41 pub attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
42 pub let_token: Token![let],
43 pub pat: Pat,
44 pub init: Option<(Token![=], Box<Expr>)>,
45 pub semi_token: Token![;],
46 }
47 }
48
49 #[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
50 pub mod parsing {
51 use super::*;
52 use crate::parse::discouraged::Speculative;
53 use crate::parse::{Parse, ParseStream, Result};
54 use proc_macro2::TokenStream;
55
56 impl Block {
57 /// Parse the body of a block as zero or more statements, possibly
58 /// including one trailing expression.
59 ///
60 /// *This function is available only if Syn is built with the `"parsing"`
61 /// feature.*
62 ///
63 /// # Example
64 ///
65 /// ```
66 /// use syn::{braced, token, Attribute, Block, Ident, Result, Stmt, Token};
67 /// use syn::parse::{Parse, ParseStream};
68 ///
69 /// // Parse a function with no generics or parameter list.
70 /// //
71 /// // fn playground {
72 /// // let mut x = 1;
73 /// // x += 1;
74 /// // println!("{}", x);
75 /// // }
76 /// struct MiniFunction {
77 /// attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
78 /// fn_token: Token![fn],
79 /// name: Ident,
80 /// brace_token: token::Brace,
81 /// stmts: Vec<Stmt>,
82 /// }
83 ///
84 /// impl Parse for MiniFunction {
85 /// fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
86 /// let outer_attrs = input.call(Attribute::parse_outer)?;
87 /// let fn_token: Token![fn] = input.parse()?;
88 /// let name: Ident = input.parse()?;
89 ///
90 /// let content;
91 /// let brace_token = braced!(content in input);
92 /// let inner_attrs = content.call(Attribute::parse_inner)?;
93 /// let stmts = content.call(Block::parse_within)?;
94 ///
95 /// Ok(MiniFunction {
96 /// attrs: {
97 /// let mut attrs = outer_attrs;
98 /// attrs.extend(inner_attrs);
99 /// attrs
100 /// },
101 /// fn_token,
102 /// name,
103 /// brace_token,
104 /// stmts,
105 /// })
106 /// }
107 /// }
108 /// ```
109 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "parsing")))]
110 pub fn parse_within(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Vec<Stmt>> {
111 let mut stmts = Vec::new();
112 loop {
113 while let Some(semi) = input.parse::<Option<Token![;]>>()? {
114 stmts.push(Stmt::Semi(Expr::Verbatim(TokenStream::new()), semi));
115 }
116 if input.is_empty() {
117 break;
118 }
119 let s = parse_stmt(input, true)?;
120 let requires_semicolon = if let Stmt::Expr(s) = &s {
121 expr::requires_terminator(s)
122 } else {
123 false
124 };
125 stmts.push(s);
126 if input.is_empty() {
127 break;
128 } else if requires_semicolon {
129 return Err(input.error("unexpected token"));
130 }
131 }
132 Ok(stmts)
133 }
134 }
135
136 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "parsing")))]
137 impl Parse for Block {
138 fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
139 let content;
140 Ok(Block {
141 brace_token: braced!(content in input),
142 stmts: content.call(Block::parse_within)?,
143 })
144 }
145 }
146
147 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "parsing")))]
148 impl Parse for Stmt {
149 fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
150 parse_stmt(input, false)
151 }
152 }
153
154 fn parse_stmt(input: ParseStream, allow_nosemi: bool) -> Result<Stmt> {
155 let mut attrs = input.call(Attribute::parse_outer)?;
156
157 // brace-style macros; paren and bracket macros get parsed as
158 // expression statements.
159 let ahead = input.fork();
160 if let Ok(path) = ahead.call(Path::parse_mod_style) {
161 if ahead.peek(Token![!]) && (ahead.peek2(token::Brace) || ahead.peek2(Ident)) {
162 input.advance_to(&ahead);
163 return stmt_mac(input, attrs, path);
164 }
165 }
166
167 if input.peek(Token![let]) {
168 stmt_local(input, attrs).map(Stmt::Local)
169 } else if input.peek(Token![pub])
170 || input.peek(Token![crate]) && !input.peek2(Token![::])
171 || input.peek(Token![extern])
172 || input.peek(Token![use])
173 || input.peek(Token![static]) && (input.peek2(Token![mut]) || input.peek2(Ident))
174 || input.peek(Token![const]) && !input.peek2(token::Brace)
175 || input.peek(Token![unsafe]) && !input.peek2(token::Brace)
176 || input.peek(Token![async])
177 && (input.peek2(Token![unsafe])
178 || input.peek2(Token![extern])
179 || input.peek2(Token![fn]))
180 || input.peek(Token![fn])
181 || input.peek(Token![mod])
182 || input.peek(Token![type])
183 || input.peek(item::parsing::existential) && input.peek2(Token![type])
184 || input.peek(Token![struct])
185 || input.peek(Token![enum])
186 || input.peek(Token![union]) && input.peek2(Ident)
187 || input.peek(Token![auto]) && input.peek2(Token![trait])
188 || input.peek(Token![trait])
189 || input.peek(Token![default])
190 && (input.peek2(Token![unsafe]) || input.peek2(Token![impl]))
191 || input.peek(Token![impl])
192 || input.peek(Token![macro])
193 {
194 let mut item: Item = input.parse()?;
195 attrs.extend(item.replace_attrs(Vec::new()));
196 item.replace_attrs(attrs);
197 Ok(Stmt::Item(item))
198 } else {
199 stmt_expr(input, allow_nosemi, attrs)
200 }
201 }
202
203 fn stmt_mac(input: ParseStream, attrs: Vec<Attribute>, path: Path) -> Result<Stmt> {
204 let bang_token: Token![!] = input.parse()?;
205 let ident: Option<Ident> = input.parse()?;
206 let (delimiter, tokens) = mac::parse_delimiter(input)?;
207 let semi_token: Option<Token![;]> = input.parse()?;
208
209 Ok(Stmt::Item(Item::Macro(ItemMacro {
210 attrs,
211 ident,
212 mac: Macro {
213 path,
214 bang_token,
215 delimiter,
216 tokens,
217 },
218 semi_token,
219 })))
220 }
221
222 fn stmt_local(input: ParseStream, attrs: Vec<Attribute>) -> Result<Local> {
223 Ok(Local {
224 attrs,
225 let_token: input.parse()?,
226 pat: {
227 let mut pat: Pat = pat::parsing::multi_pat_with_leading_vert(input)?;
228 if input.peek(Token![:]) {
229 let colon_token: Token![:] = input.parse()?;
230 let ty: Type = input.parse()?;
231 pat = Pat::Type(PatType {
232 attrs: Vec::new(),
233 pat: Box::new(pat),
234 colon_token,
235 ty: Box::new(ty),
236 });
237 }
238 pat
239 },
240 init: {
241 if input.peek(Token![=]) {
242 let eq_token: Token![=] = input.parse()?;
243 let init: Expr = input.parse()?;
244 Some((eq_token, Box::new(init)))
245 } else {
246 None
247 }
248 },
249 semi_token: input.parse()?,
250 })
251 }
252
253 fn stmt_expr(
254 input: ParseStream,
255 allow_nosemi: bool,
256 mut attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
257 ) -> Result<Stmt> {
258 let mut e = expr::parsing::expr_early(input)?;
259
260 let mut attr_target = &mut e;
261 while let Expr::Binary(e) = attr_target {
262 attr_target = &mut e.left;
263 }
264 attrs.extend(attr_target.replace_attrs(Vec::new()));
265 attr_target.replace_attrs(attrs);
266
267 if input.peek(Token![;]) {
268 return Ok(Stmt::Semi(e, input.parse()?));
269 }
270
271 if allow_nosemi || !expr::requires_terminator(&e) {
272 Ok(Stmt::Expr(e))
273 } else {
274 Err(input.error("expected semicolon"))
275 }
276 }
277 }
278
279 #[cfg(feature = "printing")]
280 mod printing {
281 use super::*;
282 use proc_macro2::TokenStream;
283 use quote::{ToTokens, TokenStreamExt};
284
285 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "printing")))]
286 impl ToTokens for Block {
287 fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
288 self.brace_token.surround(tokens, |tokens| {
289 tokens.append_all(&self.stmts);
290 });
291 }
292 }
293
294 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "printing")))]
295 impl ToTokens for Stmt {
296 fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
297 match self {
298 Stmt::Local(local) => local.to_tokens(tokens),
299 Stmt::Item(item) => item.to_tokens(tokens),
300 Stmt::Expr(expr) => expr.to_tokens(tokens),
301 Stmt::Semi(expr, semi) => {
302 expr.to_tokens(tokens);
303 semi.to_tokens(tokens);
304 }
305 }
306 }
307 }
308
309 #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "printing")))]
310 impl ToTokens for Local {
311 fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
312 expr::printing::outer_attrs_to_tokens(&self.attrs, tokens);
313 self.let_token.to_tokens(tokens);
314 self.pat.to_tokens(tokens);
315 if let Some((eq_token, init)) = &self.init {
316 eq_token.to_tokens(tokens);
317 init.to_tokens(tokens);
318 }
319 self.semi_token.to_tokens(tokens);
320 }
321 }
322 }