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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
18 #include <linux/kvm.h>
19 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
20 #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
21 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
22
23 #include "vgic.h"
24
25 static inline void vgic_v2_write_lr(int lr, u32 val)
26 {
27 void __iomem *base = kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base;
28
29 writel_relaxed(val, base + GICH_LR0 + (lr * 4));
30 }
31
32 void vgic_v2_init_lrs(void)
33 {
34 int i;
35
36 for (i = 0; i < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; i++)
37 vgic_v2_write_lr(i, 0);
38 }
39
40 void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
41 {
42 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
43
44 cpuif->vgic_hcr |= GICH_HCR_UIE;
45 }
46
47 static bool lr_signals_eoi_mi(u32 lr_val)
48 {
49 return !(lr_val & GICH_LR_STATE) && (lr_val & GICH_LR_EOI) &&
50 !(lr_val & GICH_LR_HW);
51 }
52
53 /*
54 * transfer the content of the LRs back into the corresponding ap_list:
55 * - active bit is transferred as is
56 * - pending bit is
57 * - transferred as is in case of edge sensitive IRQs
58 * - set to the line-level (resample time) for level sensitive IRQs
59 */
60 void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
61 {
62 struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
63 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vgic_cpu->vgic_v2;
64 int lr;
65
66 cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE;
67
68 for (lr = 0; lr < vgic_cpu->used_lrs; lr++) {
69 u32 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
70 u32 intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
71 struct vgic_irq *irq;
72
73 /* Notify fds when the guest EOI'ed a level-triggered SPI */
74 if (lr_signals_eoi_mi(val) && vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, intid))
75 kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
76 intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
77
78 irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
79
80 spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
81
82 /* Always preserve the active bit */
83 irq->active = !!(val & GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
84
85 /* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
86 if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
87 (val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
88 irq->pending_latch = true;
89
90 if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid)) {
91 u32 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
92
93 cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
94 irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
95 }
96 }
97
98 /*
99 * Clear soft pending state when level irqs have been acked.
100 * Always regenerate the pending state.
101 */
102 if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
103 if (!(val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT))
104 irq->pending_latch = false;
105 }
106
107 spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
108 vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
109 }
110
111 vgic_cpu->used_lrs = 0;
112 }
113
114 /*
115 * Populates the particular LR with the state of a given IRQ:
116 * - for an edge sensitive IRQ the pending state is cleared in struct vgic_irq
117 * - for a level sensitive IRQ the pending state value is unchanged;
118 * it is dictated directly by the input level
119 *
120 * If @irq describes an SGI with multiple sources, we choose the
121 * lowest-numbered source VCPU and clear that bit in the source bitmap.
122 *
123 * The irq_lock must be held by the caller.
124 */
125 void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
126 {
127 u32 val = irq->intid;
128
129 if (irq_is_pending(irq)) {
130 val |= GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
131
132 if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
133 irq->pending_latch = false;
134
135 if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid)) {
136 u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
137
138 BUG_ON(!src);
139 val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
140 irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
141 if (irq->source)
142 irq->pending_latch = true;
143 }
144 }
145
146 if (irq->active)
147 val |= GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
148
149 if (irq->hw) {
150 val |= GICH_LR_HW;
151 val |= irq->hwintid << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
152 } else {
153 if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
154 val |= GICH_LR_EOI;
155 }
156
157 /* The GICv2 LR only holds five bits of priority. */
158 val |= (irq->priority >> 3) << GICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
159
160 vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
161 }
162
163 void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
164 {
165 vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
166 }
167
168 void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
169 {
170 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
171 u32 vmcr;
172
173 vmcr = (vmcrp->ctlr << GICH_VMCR_CTRL_SHIFT) & GICH_VMCR_CTRL_MASK;
174 vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
175 GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK;
176 vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
177 GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK;
178 vmcr |= ((vmcrp->pmr >> GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT) <<
179 GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT) & GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK;
180
181 cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
182 }
183
184 void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
185 {
186 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
187 u32 vmcr;
188
189 vmcr = cpu_if->vgic_vmcr;
190
191 vmcrp->ctlr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_CTRL_MASK) >>
192 GICH_VMCR_CTRL_SHIFT;
193 vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
194 GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
195 vmcrp->bpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
196 GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
197 vmcrp->pmr = ((vmcr & GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK) >>
198 GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT) << GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
199 }
200
201 void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
202 {
203 /*
204 * By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
205 * points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
206 * anyway.
207 */
208 vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr = 0;
209 vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_elrsr = ~0;
210
211 /* Get the show on the road... */
212 vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_hcr = GICH_HCR_EN;
213 }
214
215 /* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
216 static bool vgic_v2_check_base(gpa_t dist_base, gpa_t cpu_base)
217 {
218 if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE < dist_base)
219 return false;
220 if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE < cpu_base)
221 return false;
222
223 if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE <= cpu_base)
224 return true;
225 if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE <= dist_base)
226 return true;
227
228 return false;
229 }
230
231 int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
232 {
233 struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
234 int ret = 0;
235
236 if (vgic_ready(kvm))
237 goto out;
238
239 if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) ||
240 IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
241 kvm_err("Need to set vgic cpu and dist addresses first\n");
242 ret = -ENXIO;
243 goto out;
244 }
245
246 if (!vgic_v2_check_base(dist->vgic_dist_base, dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
247 kvm_err("VGIC CPU and dist frames overlap\n");
248 ret = -EINVAL;
249 goto out;
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * Initialize the vgic if this hasn't already been done on demand by
254 * accessing the vgic state from userspace.
255 */
256 ret = vgic_init(kvm);
257 if (ret) {
258 kvm_err("Unable to initialize VGIC dynamic data structures\n");
259 goto out;
260 }
261
262 ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V2);
263 if (ret) {
264 kvm_err("Unable to register VGIC MMIO regions\n");
265 goto out;
266 }
267
268 if (!static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap)) {
269 ret = kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(kvm, dist->vgic_cpu_base,
270 kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base,
271 KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE, true);
272 if (ret) {
273 kvm_err("Unable to remap VGIC CPU to VCPU\n");
274 goto out;
275 }
276 }
277
278 dist->ready = true;
279
280 out:
281 return ret;
282 }
283
284 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vgic_v2_cpuif_trap);
285
286 /**
287 * vgic_v2_probe - probe for a GICv2 compatible interrupt controller in DT
288 * @node: pointer to the DT node
289 *
290 * Returns 0 if a GICv2 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
291 */
292 int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
293 {
294 int ret;
295 u32 vtr;
296
297 if (!info->vctrl.start) {
298 kvm_err("GICH not present in the firmware table\n");
299 return -ENXIO;
300 }
301
302 if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start) ||
303 !PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info->vcpu))) {
304 kvm_info("GICV region size/alignment is unsafe, using trapping (reduced performance)\n");
305 kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va = ioremap(info->vcpu.start,
306 resource_size(&info->vcpu));
307 if (!kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va) {
308 kvm_err("Cannot ioremap GICV\n");
309 return -ENOMEM;
310 }
311
312 ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va,
313 kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va + resource_size(&info->vcpu),
314 info->vcpu.start);
315 if (ret) {
316 kvm_err("Cannot map GICV into hyp\n");
317 goto out;
318 }
319
320 static_branch_enable(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap);
321 }
322
323 kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base = ioremap(info->vctrl.start,
324 resource_size(&info->vctrl));
325 if (!kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base) {
326 kvm_err("Cannot ioremap GICH\n");
327 ret = -ENOMEM;
328 goto out;
329 }
330
331 vtr = readl_relaxed(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_VTR);
332 kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (vtr & 0x3f) + 1;
333
334 ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base,
335 kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base +
336 resource_size(&info->vctrl),
337 info->vctrl.start);
338 if (ret) {
339 kvm_err("Cannot map VCTRL into hyp\n");
340 goto out;
341 }
342
343 ret = kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
344 if (ret) {
345 kvm_err("Cannot register GICv2 KVM device\n");
346 goto out;
347 }
348
349 kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
350 kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
351 kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V2;
352 kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS;
353
354 kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vctrl.start);
355
356 return 0;
357 out:
358 if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base)
359 iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base);
360 if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va)
361 iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va);
362
363 return ret;
364 }
365
366 void vgic_v2_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
367 {
368 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
369 struct vgic_dist *vgic = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
370
371 writel_relaxed(cpu_if->vgic_vmcr, vgic->vctrl_base + GICH_VMCR);
372 }
373
374 void vgic_v2_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
375 {
376 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
377 struct vgic_dist *vgic = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
378
379 cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = readl_relaxed(vgic->vctrl_base + GICH_VMCR);
380 }