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1 /*
2 * QEMU System Emulator header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24 #ifndef VL_H
25 #define VL_H
26
27 /* we put basic includes here to avoid repeating them in device drivers */
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdarg.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <inttypes.h>
33 #include <time.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39
40 #ifndef O_LARGEFILE
41 #define O_LARGEFILE 0
42 #endif
43 #ifndef O_BINARY
44 #define O_BINARY 0
45 #endif
46
47 #ifdef _WIN32
48 #define lseek64 _lseeki64
49 #endif
50
51 #include "cpu.h"
52
53 #ifdef _BSD
54 #define lseek64 lseek
55 #define ftruncate64 ftruncate
56 #define mkstemp64 mkstemp
57 #define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
58 #endif
59
60 #ifndef glue
61 #define xglue(x, y) x ## y
62 #define glue(x, y) xglue(x, y)
63 #define stringify(s) tostring(s)
64 #define tostring(s) #s
65 #endif
66
67 #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
68 static inline uint32_t be32_to_cpu(uint32_t v)
69 {
70 return v;
71 }
72
73 static inline uint16_t be16_to_cpu(uint16_t v)
74 {
75 return v;
76 }
77
78 static inline uint32_t cpu_to_be32(uint32_t v)
79 {
80 return v;
81 }
82
83 static inline uint16_t cpu_to_be16(uint16_t v)
84 {
85 return v;
86 }
87
88 static inline uint32_t le32_to_cpu(uint32_t v)
89 {
90 return bswap32(v);
91 }
92
93 static inline uint16_t le16_to_cpu(uint16_t v)
94 {
95 return bswap16(v);
96 }
97
98 static inline uint32_t cpu_to_le32(uint32_t v)
99 {
100 return bswap32(v);
101 }
102
103 static inline uint16_t cpu_to_le16(uint16_t v)
104 {
105 return bswap16(v);
106 }
107
108 #else
109
110 static inline uint32_t be32_to_cpu(uint32_t v)
111 {
112 return bswap32(v);
113 }
114
115 static inline uint16_t be16_to_cpu(uint16_t v)
116 {
117 return bswap16(v);
118 }
119
120 static inline uint32_t cpu_to_be32(uint32_t v)
121 {
122 return bswap32(v);
123 }
124
125 static inline uint16_t cpu_to_be16(uint16_t v)
126 {
127 return bswap16(v);
128 }
129
130 static inline uint32_t le32_to_cpu(uint32_t v)
131 {
132 return v;
133 }
134
135 static inline uint16_t le16_to_cpu(uint16_t v)
136 {
137 return v;
138 }
139
140 static inline uint32_t cpu_to_le32(uint32_t v)
141 {
142 return v;
143 }
144
145 static inline uint16_t cpu_to_le16(uint16_t v)
146 {
147 return v;
148 }
149 #endif
150
151
152 /* vl.c */
153 extern int reset_requested;
154
155 uint64_t muldiv64(uint64_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c);
156
157 void hw_error(const char *fmt, ...);
158
159 int load_image(const char *filename, uint8_t *addr);
160 extern const char *bios_dir;
161
162 void pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *str);
163 char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s);
164
165 int serial_open_device(void);
166
167 extern int vm_running;
168
169 typedef void VMStopHandler(void *opaque, int reason);
170
171 int qemu_add_vm_stop_handler(VMStopHandler *cb, void *opaque);
172 void qemu_del_vm_stop_handler(VMStopHandler *cb, void *opaque);
173
174 void vm_start(void);
175 void vm_stop(int reason);
176
177 extern int audio_enabled;
178
179 /* async I/O support */
180
181 typedef void IOReadHandler(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
182 typedef int IOCanRWHandler(void *opaque);
183
184 int qemu_add_fd_read_handler(int fd, IOCanRWHandler *fd_can_read,
185 IOReadHandler *fd_read, void *opaque);
186 void qemu_del_fd_read_handler(int fd);
187
188 /* network redirectors support */
189
190 #define MAX_NICS 8
191
192 typedef struct NetDriverState {
193 int index; /* index number in QEMU */
194 uint8_t macaddr[6];
195 char ifname[16];
196 void (*send_packet)(struct NetDriverState *nd,
197 const uint8_t *buf, int size);
198 void (*add_read_packet)(struct NetDriverState *nd,
199 IOCanRWHandler *fd_can_read,
200 IOReadHandler *fd_read, void *opaque);
201 /* tun specific data */
202 int fd;
203 /* slirp specific data */
204 } NetDriverState;
205
206 extern int nb_nics;
207 extern NetDriverState nd_table[MAX_NICS];
208
209 void qemu_send_packet(NetDriverState *nd, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
210 void qemu_add_read_packet(NetDriverState *nd, IOCanRWHandler *fd_can_read,
211 IOReadHandler *fd_read, void *opaque);
212
213 /* timers */
214
215 typedef struct QEMUClock QEMUClock;
216 typedef struct QEMUTimer QEMUTimer;
217 typedef void QEMUTimerCB(void *opaque);
218
219 /* The real time clock should be used only for stuff which does not
220 change the virtual machine state, as it is run even if the virtual
221 machine is stopped. The real time clock has a frequency or 1000
222 Hz. */
223 extern QEMUClock *rt_clock;
224
225 /* Rge virtual clock is only run during the emulation. It is stopped
226 when the virtual machine is stopped. Virtual timers use a high
227 precision clock, usually cpu cycles (use ticks_per_sec). */
228 extern QEMUClock *vm_clock;
229
230 int64_t qemu_get_clock(QEMUClock *clock);
231
232 QEMUTimer *qemu_new_timer(QEMUClock *clock, QEMUTimerCB *cb, void *opaque);
233 void qemu_free_timer(QEMUTimer *ts);
234 void qemu_del_timer(QEMUTimer *ts);
235 void qemu_mod_timer(QEMUTimer *ts, int64_t expire_time);
236 int qemu_timer_pending(QEMUTimer *ts);
237
238 extern int64_t ticks_per_sec;
239 extern int pit_min_timer_count;
240
241 void cpu_enable_ticks(void);
242 void cpu_disable_ticks(void);
243
244 /* VM Load/Save */
245
246 typedef FILE QEMUFile;
247
248 void qemu_put_buffer(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
249 void qemu_put_byte(QEMUFile *f, int v);
250 void qemu_put_be16(QEMUFile *f, unsigned int v);
251 void qemu_put_be32(QEMUFile *f, unsigned int v);
252 void qemu_put_be64(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t v);
253 int qemu_get_buffer(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *buf, int size);
254 int qemu_get_byte(QEMUFile *f);
255 unsigned int qemu_get_be16(QEMUFile *f);
256 unsigned int qemu_get_be32(QEMUFile *f);
257 uint64_t qemu_get_be64(QEMUFile *f);
258
259 static inline void qemu_put_be64s(QEMUFile *f, const uint64_t *pv)
260 {
261 qemu_put_be64(f, *pv);
262 }
263
264 static inline void qemu_put_be32s(QEMUFile *f, const uint32_t *pv)
265 {
266 qemu_put_be32(f, *pv);
267 }
268
269 static inline void qemu_put_be16s(QEMUFile *f, const uint16_t *pv)
270 {
271 qemu_put_be16(f, *pv);
272 }
273
274 static inline void qemu_put_8s(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *pv)
275 {
276 qemu_put_byte(f, *pv);
277 }
278
279 static inline void qemu_get_be64s(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t *pv)
280 {
281 *pv = qemu_get_be64(f);
282 }
283
284 static inline void qemu_get_be32s(QEMUFile *f, uint32_t *pv)
285 {
286 *pv = qemu_get_be32(f);
287 }
288
289 static inline void qemu_get_be16s(QEMUFile *f, uint16_t *pv)
290 {
291 *pv = qemu_get_be16(f);
292 }
293
294 static inline void qemu_get_8s(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *pv)
295 {
296 *pv = qemu_get_byte(f);
297 }
298
299 int64_t qemu_ftell(QEMUFile *f);
300 int64_t qemu_fseek(QEMUFile *f, int64_t pos, int whence);
301
302 typedef void SaveStateHandler(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
303 typedef int LoadStateHandler(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id);
304
305 int qemu_loadvm(const char *filename);
306 int qemu_savevm(const char *filename);
307 int register_savevm(const char *idstr,
308 int instance_id,
309 int version_id,
310 SaveStateHandler *save_state,
311 LoadStateHandler *load_state,
312 void *opaque);
313 void qemu_get_timer(QEMUFile *f, QEMUTimer *ts);
314 void qemu_put_timer(QEMUFile *f, QEMUTimer *ts);
315
316 /* block.c */
317 typedef struct BlockDriverState BlockDriverState;
318
319 BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
320 void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
321 int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int snapshot);
322 void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
323 int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
324 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
325 int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
326 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
327 void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
328 int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
329 void bdrv_set_boot_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *data, int size);
330
331 #define BDRV_TYPE_HD 0
332 #define BDRV_TYPE_CDROM 1
333 #define BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY 2
334
335 void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
336 int cyls, int heads, int secs);
337 void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type);
338 void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
339 int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
340 int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
341 int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs);
342 int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
343 int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
344 int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
345 void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked);
346 void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
347 void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
348
349 void bdrv_info(void);
350 BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
351
352 /* ISA bus */
353
354 extern target_phys_addr_t isa_mem_base;
355
356 typedef void (IOPortWriteFunc)(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t data);
357 typedef uint32_t (IOPortReadFunc)(void *opaque, uint32_t address);
358
359 int register_ioport_read(int start, int length, int size,
360 IOPortReadFunc *func, void *opaque);
361 int register_ioport_write(int start, int length, int size,
362 IOPortWriteFunc *func, void *opaque);
363
364 /* vga.c */
365
366 #define VGA_RAM_SIZE (4096 * 1024)
367
368 typedef struct DisplayState {
369 uint8_t *data;
370 int linesize;
371 int depth;
372 void (*dpy_update)(struct DisplayState *s, int x, int y, int w, int h);
373 void (*dpy_resize)(struct DisplayState *s, int w, int h);
374 void (*dpy_refresh)(struct DisplayState *s);
375 } DisplayState;
376
377 static inline void dpy_update(DisplayState *s, int x, int y, int w, int h)
378 {
379 s->dpy_update(s, x, y, w, h);
380 }
381
382 static inline void dpy_resize(DisplayState *s, int w, int h)
383 {
384 s->dpy_resize(s, w, h);
385 }
386
387 int vga_initialize(DisplayState *ds, uint8_t *vga_ram_base,
388 unsigned long vga_ram_offset, int vga_ram_size);
389 void vga_update_display(void);
390 void vga_screen_dump(const char *filename);
391
392 /* sdl.c */
393 void sdl_display_init(DisplayState *ds);
394
395 /* ide.c */
396 #define MAX_DISKS 4
397
398 extern BlockDriverState *bs_table[MAX_DISKS];
399
400 void ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int irq,
401 BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1);
402
403 /* oss.c */
404 typedef enum {
405 AUD_FMT_U8,
406 AUD_FMT_S8,
407 AUD_FMT_U16,
408 AUD_FMT_S16
409 } audfmt_e;
410
411 void AUD_open (int rfreq, int rnchannels, audfmt_e rfmt);
412 void AUD_reset (int rfreq, int rnchannels, audfmt_e rfmt);
413 int AUD_write (void *in_buf, int size);
414 void AUD_run (void);
415 void AUD_adjust_estimate (int _leftover);
416 int AUD_get_free (void);
417 int AUD_get_live (void);
418 int AUD_get_buffer_size (void);
419 void AUD_init (void);
420
421 /* dma.c */
422 typedef int (*DMA_transfer_handler) (void *opaque, target_ulong addr, int size);
423 int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan);
424 void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan);
425 void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan);
426 void DMA_schedule(int nchan);
427 void DMA_run (void);
428 void DMA_init (void);
429 void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
430 DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler, void *opaque);
431
432 /* sb16.c */
433 void SB16_run (void);
434 void SB16_init (void);
435
436 /* fdc.c */
437 #define MAX_FD 2
438 extern BlockDriverState *fd_table[MAX_FD];
439
440 typedef struct fdctrl_t fdctrl_t;
441
442 fdctrl_t *fdctrl_init (int irq_lvl, int dma_chann, int mem_mapped,
443 uint32_t io_base,
444 BlockDriverState **fds);
445 int fdctrl_get_drive_type(fdctrl_t *fdctrl, int drive_num);
446
447 /* ne2000.c */
448
449 void ne2000_init(int base, int irq, NetDriverState *nd);
450
451 /* pckbd.c */
452
453 void kbd_put_keycode(int keycode);
454
455 #define MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON 0x01
456 #define MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON 0x02
457 #define MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON 0x04
458 void kbd_mouse_event(int dx, int dy, int dz, int buttons_state);
459
460 void kbd_init(void);
461
462 /* mc146818rtc.c */
463
464 typedef struct RTCState RTCState;
465
466 RTCState *rtc_init(int base, int irq);
467 void rtc_set_memory(RTCState *s, int addr, int val);
468 void rtc_set_date(RTCState *s, const struct tm *tm);
469
470 /* serial.c */
471
472 typedef struct SerialState SerialState;
473
474 extern SerialState *serial_console;
475
476 SerialState *serial_init(int base, int irq, int fd);
477 int serial_can_receive(SerialState *s);
478 void serial_receive_byte(SerialState *s, int ch);
479 void serial_receive_break(SerialState *s);
480
481 /* i8259.c */
482
483 void pic_set_irq(int irq, int level);
484 void pic_init(void);
485 uint32_t pic_intack_read(CPUState *env);
486 void pic_info(void);
487
488 /* i8254.c */
489
490 #define PIT_FREQ 1193182
491
492 typedef struct PITState PITState;
493
494 PITState *pit_init(int base, int irq);
495 void pit_set_gate(PITState *pit, int channel, int val);
496 int pit_get_gate(PITState *pit, int channel);
497 int pit_get_out(PITState *pit, int channel, int64_t current_time);
498
499 /* pc.c */
500 void pc_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
501 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
502 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
503 const char *initrd_filename);
504
505 /* ppc.c */
506 void ppc_init (int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
507 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
508 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
509 const char *initrd_filename);
510
511 /* monitor.c */
512 void monitor_init(void);
513 void term_printf(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2)));
514 void term_flush(void);
515 void term_print_help(void);
516
517 /* gdbstub.c */
518
519 #define DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT 1234
520
521 int gdbserver_start(int port);
522
523 #endif /* VL_H */