zebra/if_ioctl.c

   1 /*
   2  * Interface looking up by ioctl ().
   3  * Copyright (C) 1997, 98 Kunihiro Ishiguro
   4  *
   5  * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
   6  *
   7  * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   9  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  10  * later version.
  11  *
  12  * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15  * General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  * along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
  19  * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
  20  * 02111-1307, USA.
  21  */
  22
  23 #include <zebra.h>
  24
  25 #include "if.h"
  26 #include "sockunion.h"
  27 #include "prefix.h"
  28 #include "ioctl.h"
  29 #include "connected.h"
  30 #include "memory.h"
  31 #include "zebra_memory.h"
  32 #include "log.h"
  33 #include "vrf.h"
  34 #include "vty.h"
  35
  36 #include "zebra/interface.h"
  37 #include "zebra/rib.h"
  38
  39 #include <ifaddrs.h>
  40
  41 /* Interface looking up using infamous SIOCGIFCONF. */
  42 static int
  43 interface_list_ioctl (void)
  44 {
  45   int ret;
  46   int sock;
  47 #define IFNUM_BASE 32
  48   int ifnum;
  49   struct ifreq *ifreq;
  50   struct ifconf ifconf;
  51   struct interface *ifp;
  52   int n;
  53   int lastlen;
  54
  55   /* Normally SIOCGIFCONF works with AF_INET socket. */
  56   sock = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
  57   if (sock < 0)
  58     {
  59       zlog_warn ("Can't make AF_INET socket stream: %s", safe_strerror (errno));
  60       return -1;
  61     }
  62
  63   /* Set initial ifreq count.  This will be double when SIOCGIFCONF
  64      fail.  Solaris has SIOCGIFNUM. */
  65 #ifdef SIOCGIFNUM
  66   ret = ioctl (sock, SIOCGIFNUM, &ifnum);
  67   if (ret < 0)
  68     ifnum = IFNUM_BASE;
  69   else
  70     ifnum++;
  71 #else
  72   ifnum = IFNUM_BASE;
  73 #endif /* SIOCGIFNUM */
  74
  75   ifconf.ifc_buf = NULL;
  76
  77   lastlen = 0;
  78   /* Loop until SIOCGIFCONF success. */
  79   for (;;)
  80     {
  81       ifconf.ifc_len = sizeof (struct ifreq) * ifnum;
  82       ifconf.ifc_buf = XREALLOC(MTYPE_TMP, ifconf.ifc_buf, ifconf.ifc_len);
  83
  84       ret = ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifconf);
  85
  86       if (ret < 0)
  87         {
  88           zlog_warn ("SIOCGIFCONF: %s", safe_strerror(errno));
  89           goto end;
  90         }
  91       /* Repeatedly get info til buffer fails to grow. */
  92       if (ifconf.ifc_len > lastlen)
  93         {
  94           lastlen = ifconf.ifc_len;
  95           ifnum += 10;
  96           continue;
  97         }
  98       /* Success. */
  99       break;
 100     }
 101
 102   /* Allocate interface. */
 103   ifreq = ifconf.ifc_req;
 104
 105 #ifdef OPEN_BSD
 106   for (n = 0; n < ifconf.ifc_len; )
 107     {
 108       int size;
 109
 110       ifreq = (struct ifreq *)((caddr_t) ifconf.ifc_req + n);
 111       ifp = if_get_by_name_len(ifreq->ifr_name,
 112                                strnlen(ifreq->ifr_name,
 113                                        sizeof(ifreq->ifr_name)));
 114       if_add_update (ifp);
 115       size = ifreq->ifr_addr.sa_len;
 116       if (size < sizeof (ifreq->ifr_addr))
 117         size = sizeof (ifreq->ifr_addr);
 118       size += sizeof (ifreq->ifr_name);
 119       n += size;
 120     }
 121 #else
 122   for (n = 0; n < ifconf.ifc_len; n += sizeof(struct ifreq))
 123     {
 124       ifp = if_get_by_name_len(ifreq->ifr_name,
 125                                strnlen(ifreq->ifr_name,
 126                                        sizeof(ifreq->ifr_name)));
 127       if_add_update (ifp);
 128       ifreq++;
 129     }
 130 #endif /* OPEN_BSD */
 131
 132  end:
 133   close (sock);
 134   XFREE (MTYPE_TMP, ifconf.ifc_buf);
 135
 136   return ret;
 137 }
 138
 139 /* Get interface's index by ioctl. */
 140 static int
 141 if_get_index (struct interface *ifp)
 142 {
 143   ifp->ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifp->name);
 144   return ifp->ifindex;
 145 }
 146
 147 #ifdef SIOCGIFHWADDR
 148 static int
 149 if_get_hwaddr (struct interface *ifp)
 150 {
 151   int ret;
 152   struct ifreq ifreq;
 153   int i;
 154
 155   strncpy (ifreq.ifr_name, ifp->name, IFNAMSIZ);
 156   ifreq.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
 157
 158   /* Fetch Hardware address if available. */
 159   ret = if_ioctl (SIOCGIFHWADDR, (caddr_t) &ifreq);
 160   if (ret < 0)
 161     ifp->hw_addr_len = 0;
 162   else
 163     {
 164       memcpy (ifp->hw_addr, ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
 165
 166       for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 167         if (ifp->hw_addr[i] != 0)
 168           break;
 169
 170       if (i == 6)
 171         ifp->hw_addr_len = 0;
 172       else
 173         ifp->hw_addr_len = 6;
 174     }
 175   return 0;
 176 }
 177 #endif /* SIOCGIFHWADDR */
 178
 179 static int
 180 if_getaddrs (void)
 181 {
 182   int ret;
 183   struct ifaddrs *ifap;
 184   struct ifaddrs *ifapfree;
 185   struct interface *ifp;
 186   int prefixlen;
 187
 188   ret = getifaddrs (&ifap);
 189   if (ret != 0)
 190     {
 191       zlog_err ("getifaddrs(): %s", safe_strerror (errno));
 192       return -1;
 193     }
 194
 195   for (ifapfree = ifap; ifap; ifap = ifap->ifa_next)
 196     {
 197       if (ifap->ifa_addr == NULL)
 198         {
 199           zlog_err ("%s: nonsensical ifaddr with NULL ifa_addr, ifname %s",
 200                     __func__, (ifap->ifa_name ? ifap->ifa_name : "(null)"));
 201           continue;
 202         }
 203
 204       ifp = if_lookup_by_name (ifap->ifa_name);
 205       if (ifp == NULL)
 206         {
 207           zlog_err ("if_getaddrs(): Can't lookup interface %s\n",
 208                     ifap->ifa_name);
 209           continue;
 210         }
 211
 212       if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
 213         {
 214           struct sockaddr_in *addr;
 215           struct sockaddr_in *mask;
 216           struct sockaddr_in *dest;
 217           struct in_addr *dest_pnt;
 218           int flags = 0;
 219
 220           addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifap->ifa_addr;
 221           mask = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifap->ifa_netmask;
 222           prefixlen = ip_masklen (mask->sin_addr);
 223
 224           dest_pnt = NULL;
 225
 226           if (ifap->ifa_dstaddr &&
 227               !IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&addr->sin_addr,
 228                               &((struct sockaddr_in *)
 229                                 ifap->ifa_dstaddr)->sin_addr))
 230             {
 231               dest = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifap->ifa_dstaddr;
 232               dest_pnt = &dest->sin_addr;
 233               flags = ZEBRA_IFA_PEER;
 234             }
 235           else if (ifap->ifa_broadaddr &&
 236                    !IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&addr->sin_addr,
 237                                    &((struct sockaddr_in *)
 238                                      ifap->ifa_broadaddr)->sin_addr))
 239             {
 240               dest = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifap->ifa_broadaddr;
 241               dest_pnt = &dest->sin_addr;
 242             }
 243
 244           connected_add_ipv4 (ifp, flags, &addr->sin_addr,
 245                               prefixlen, dest_pnt, NULL);
 246         }
 247 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6
 248       if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
 249         {
 250           struct sockaddr_in6 *addr;
 251           struct sockaddr_in6 *mask;
 252           struct sockaddr_in6 *dest;
 253           struct in6_addr *dest_pnt;
 254           int flags = 0;
 255
 256           addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifap->ifa_addr;
 257           mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifap->ifa_netmask;
 258           prefixlen = ip6_masklen (mask->sin6_addr);
 259
 260           dest_pnt = NULL;
 261
 262           if (ifap->ifa_dstaddr &&
 263               !IPV6_ADDR_SAME(&addr->sin6_addr,
 264                               &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
 265                                 ifap->ifa_dstaddr)->sin6_addr))
 266             {
 267               dest = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifap->ifa_dstaddr;
 268               dest_pnt = &dest->sin6_addr;
 269               flags = ZEBRA_IFA_PEER;
 270             }
 271           else if (ifap->ifa_broadaddr &&
 272                    !IPV6_ADDR_SAME(&addr->sin6_addr,
 273                                    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
 274                                      ifap->ifa_broadaddr)->sin6_addr))
 275             {
 276               dest = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifap->ifa_broadaddr;
 277               dest_pnt = &dest->sin6_addr;
 278             }
 279
 280 #if defined(KAME)
 281           if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr->sin6_addr))
 282             {
 283               addr->sin6_scope_id =
 284                         ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
 285               addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
 286             }
 287 #endif
 288
 289           connected_add_ipv6 (ifp, flags, &addr->sin6_addr, prefixlen,
 290                               dest_pnt, NULL);
 291         }
 292 #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
 293     }
 294
 295   freeifaddrs (ifapfree);
 296
 297   return 0;
 298 }
 299
 300 /* Fetch interface information via ioctl(). */
 301 static void
 302 interface_info_ioctl ()
 303 {
 304   struct listnode *node, *nnode;
 305   struct interface *ifp;
 306
 307   for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS (vrf_iflist (VRF_DEFAULT), node, nnode, ifp))
 308     {
 309       if_get_index (ifp);
 310 #ifdef SIOCGIFHWADDR
 311       if_get_hwaddr (ifp);
 312 #endif /* SIOCGIFHWADDR */
 313       if_get_flags (ifp);
 314       if_get_mtu (ifp);
 315       if_get_metric (ifp);
 316     }
 317 }
 318
 319 /* Lookup all interface information. */
 320 void
 321 interface_list (struct zebra_ns *zns)
 322 {
 323
 324   zlog_info ("interface_list: NS %u", zns->ns_id);
 325
 326   /* Linux can do both proc & ioctl, ioctl is the only way to get
 327      interface aliases in 2.2 series kernels. */
 328 #ifdef HAVE_PROC_NET_DEV
 329   interface_list_proc ();
 330 #endif /* HAVE_PROC_NET_DEV */
 331   interface_list_ioctl ();
 332
 333   /* After listing is done, get index, address, flags and other
 334      interface's information. */
 335   interface_info_ioctl ();
 336
 337   if_getaddrs ();
 338
 339 #if defined(HAVE_IPV6) && defined(HAVE_PROC_NET_IF_INET6)
 340   /* Linux provides interface's IPv6 address via
 341      /proc/net/if_inet6. */
 342   ifaddr_proc_ipv6 ();
 343 #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 && HAVE_PROC_NET_IF_INET6 */
 344 }