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zebra: add dataplane routing socket
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1 /* Kernel communication using routing socket.
2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Kunihiro Ishiguro
3 *
4 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
5 *
6 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9 * later version.
10 *
11 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21 #include <zebra.h>
22
23 #ifndef HAVE_NETLINK
24
25 #include <net/if_types.h>
26 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
27 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
28 #endif
29
30 #include "if.h"
31 #include "prefix.h"
32 #include "sockunion.h"
33 #include "connected.h"
34 #include "memory.h"
35 #include "zebra_memory.h"
36 #include "ioctl.h"
37 #include "log.h"
38 #include "table.h"
39 #include "rib.h"
40 #include "privs.h"
41 #include "vrf.h"
42 #include "lib_errors.h"
43
44 #include "zebra/rt.h"
45 #include "zebra/interface.h"
46 #include "zebra/zserv.h"
47 #include "zebra/debug.h"
48 #include "zebra/kernel_socket.h"
49 #include "zebra/rib.h"
50 #include "zebra/zebra_errors.h"
51 #include "zebra/zebra_ptm.h"
52
53 extern struct zebra_privs_t zserv_privs;
54
55 /*
56 * Historically, the BSD routing socket has aligned data following a
57 * struct sockaddr to sizeof(long), which was 4 bytes on some
58 * platforms, and 8 bytes on others. NetBSD 6 changed the routing
59 * socket to align to sizeof(uint64_t), which is 8 bytes. OS X
60 * appears to align to sizeof(int), which is 4 bytes.
61 *
62 * Alignment of zero-sized sockaddrs is nonsensical, but historically
63 * BSD defines RT_ROUNDUP(0) to be the alignment interval (rather than
64 * 0). We follow this practice without questioning it, but it is a
65 * bug if quagga calls ROUNDUP with 0.
66 */
67
68 /*
69 * Because of these varying conventions, the only sane approach is for
70 * the <net/route.h> header to define some flavor of ROUNDUP macro.
71 */
72
73 #if defined(SA_SIZE)
74 /* SAROUNDUP is the only thing we need, and SA_SIZE provides that */
75 #define SAROUNDUP(a) SA_SIZE(a)
76 #else /* !SA_SIZE */
77
78 #if defined(RT_ROUNDUP)
79 #define ROUNDUP(a) RT_ROUNDUP(a)
80 #endif /* defined(RT_ROUNDUP) */
81
82 #if defined(SUNOS_5)
83 /* Solaris has struct sockaddr_in[6] definitions at 16 / 32 bytes size,
84 * so the whole concept doesn't really apply. */
85 #define ROUNDUP(a) (a)
86 #endif
87
88 /*
89 * If ROUNDUP has not yet been defined in terms of platform-provided
90 * defines, attempt to cope with heuristics.
91 */
92 #if !defined(ROUNDUP)
93
94 /*
95 * If you're porting to a platform that changed RT_ROUNDUP but doesn't
96 * have it in its headers, this will break rather obviously and you'll
97 * have to fix it here.
98 */
99
100 /* OS X (Xcode as of 2014-12) is known not to define RT_ROUNDUP */
101 #ifdef __APPLE__
102 #define ROUNDUP_TYPE int
103 #else
104 #define ROUNDUP_TYPE long
105 #endif
106
107 #define ROUNDUP(a) \
108 ((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a)-1) | (sizeof(ROUNDUP_TYPE) - 1))) \
109 : sizeof(ROUNDUP_TYPE))
110
111 #endif /* defined(ROUNDUP) */
112
113 /*
114 * Given a pointer (sockaddr or void *), return the number of bytes
115 * taken up by the sockaddr and any padding needed for alignment.
116 */
117 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN)
118 #define SAROUNDUP(X) ROUNDUP(((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_len)
119 #else
120 /*
121 * One would hope all fixed-size structure definitions are aligned,
122 * but round them up nonetheless.
123 */
124 #define SAROUNDUP(X) \
125 (((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_family == AF_INET \
126 ? ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) \
127 : (((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_family == AF_INET6 \
128 ? ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) \
129 : (((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_family == AF_LINK \
130 ? ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl)) \
131 : sizeof(struct sockaddr))))
132 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
133
134 #endif /* !SA_SIZE */
135
136 /*
137 * We use a call to an inline function to copy (PNT) to (DEST)
138 * 1. Calculating the length of the copy requires an #ifdef to determine
139 * if sa_len is a field and can't be used directly inside a #define
140 * 2. So the compiler doesn't complain when DEST is NULL, which is only true
141 * when we are skipping the copy and incrementing to the next SA
142 */
143 static inline void rta_copy(union sockunion *dest, caddr_t src)
144 {
145 int len;
146 if (!dest)
147 return;
148 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
149 len = (((struct sockaddr *)src)->sa_len > sizeof(*dest))
150 ? sizeof(*dest)
151 : ((struct sockaddr *)src)->sa_len;
152 #else
153 len = (SAROUNDUP(src) > sizeof(*dest)) ? sizeof(*dest) : SAROUNDUP(src);
154 #endif
155 memcpy(dest, src, len);
156 }
157
158 #define RTA_ADDR_GET(DEST, RTA, RTMADDRS, PNT) \
159 if ((RTMADDRS) & (RTA)) { \
160 int len = SAROUNDUP((PNT)); \
161 if (af_check(((struct sockaddr *)(PNT))->sa_family)) \
162 rta_copy((DEST), (PNT)); \
163 (PNT) += len; \
164 }
165 #define RTA_ATTR_GET(DEST, RTA, RTMADDRS, PNT) \
166 if ((RTMADDRS) & (RTA)) { \
167 int len = SAROUNDUP((PNT)); \
168 rta_copy((DEST), (PNT)); \
169 (PNT) += len; \
170 }
171
172 #define RTA_NAME_GET(DEST, RTA, RTMADDRS, PNT, LEN) \
173 if ((RTMADDRS) & (RTA)) { \
174 uint8_t *pdest = (uint8_t *)(DEST); \
175 int len = SAROUNDUP((PNT)); \
176 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(PNT); \
177 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL) \
178 zlog_debug("%s: RTA_SDL_GET nlen %d, alen %d", \
179 __func__, sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen); \
180 if (((DEST) != NULL) && (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) \
181 && (sdl->sdl_nlen < IFNAMSIZ) && (sdl->sdl_nlen <= len)) { \
182 memcpy(pdest, sdl->sdl_data, sdl->sdl_nlen); \
183 pdest[sdl->sdl_nlen] = '\0'; \
184 (LEN) = sdl->sdl_nlen; \
185 } \
186 (PNT) += len; \
187 } else { \
188 (LEN) = 0; \
189 }
190 /* Routing socket message types. */
191 const struct message rtm_type_str[] = {{RTM_ADD, "RTM_ADD"},
192 {RTM_DELETE, "RTM_DELETE"},
193 {RTM_CHANGE, "RTM_CHANGE"},
194 {RTM_GET, "RTM_GET"},
195 {RTM_LOSING, "RTM_LOSING"},
196 {RTM_REDIRECT, "RTM_REDIRECT"},
197 {RTM_MISS, "RTM_MISS"},
198 {RTM_LOCK, "RTM_LOCK"},
199 #ifdef OLDADD
200 {RTM_OLDADD, "RTM_OLDADD"},
201 #endif /* RTM_OLDADD */
202 #ifdef RTM_OLDDEL
203 {RTM_OLDDEL, "RTM_OLDDEL"},
204 #endif /* RTM_OLDDEL */
205 {RTM_RESOLVE, "RTM_RESOLVE"},
206 {RTM_NEWADDR, "RTM_NEWADDR"},
207 {RTM_DELADDR, "RTM_DELADDR"},
208 {RTM_IFINFO, "RTM_IFINFO"},
209 #ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
210 {RTM_OIFINFO, "RTM_OIFINFO"},
211 #endif /* RTM_OIFINFO */
212 #ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
213 {RTM_NEWMADDR, "RTM_NEWMADDR"},
214 #endif /* RTM_NEWMADDR */
215 #ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
216 {RTM_DELMADDR, "RTM_DELMADDR"},
217 #endif /* RTM_DELMADDR */
218 #ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
219 {RTM_IFANNOUNCE, "RTM_IFANNOUNCE"},
220 #endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
221 {0}};
222
223 static const struct message rtm_flag_str[] = {{RTF_UP, "UP"},
224 {RTF_GATEWAY, "GATEWAY"},
225 {RTF_HOST, "HOST"},
226 {RTF_REJECT, "REJECT"},
227 {RTF_DYNAMIC, "DYNAMIC"},
228 {RTF_MODIFIED, "MODIFIED"},
229 {RTF_DONE, "DONE"},
230 #ifdef RTF_MASK
231 {RTF_MASK, "MASK"},
232 #endif /* RTF_MASK */
233 #ifdef RTF_CLONING
234 {RTF_CLONING, "CLONING"},
235 #endif /* RTF_CLONING */
236 #ifdef RTF_XRESOLVE
237 {RTF_XRESOLVE, "XRESOLVE"},
238 #endif /* RTF_XRESOLVE */
239 #ifdef RTF_LLINFO
240 {RTF_LLINFO, "LLINFO"},
241 #endif /* RTF_LLINFO */
242 {RTF_STATIC, "STATIC"},
243 {RTF_BLACKHOLE, "BLACKHOLE"},
244 #ifdef RTF_PRIVATE
245 {RTF_PRIVATE, "PRIVATE"},
246 #endif /* RTF_PRIVATE */
247 {RTF_PROTO1, "PROTO1"},
248 {RTF_PROTO2, "PROTO2"},
249 #ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
250 {RTF_PRCLONING, "PRCLONING"},
251 #endif /* RTF_PRCLONING */
252 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
253 {RTF_WASCLONED, "WASCLONED"},
254 #endif /* RTF_WASCLONED */
255 #ifdef RTF_PROTO3
256 {RTF_PROTO3, "PROTO3"},
257 #endif /* RTF_PROTO3 */
258 #ifdef RTF_PINNED
259 {RTF_PINNED, "PINNED"},
260 #endif /* RTF_PINNED */
261 #ifdef RTF_LOCAL
262 {RTF_LOCAL, "LOCAL"},
263 #endif /* RTF_LOCAL */
264 #ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
265 {RTF_BROADCAST, "BROADCAST"},
266 #endif /* RTF_BROADCAST */
267 #ifdef RTF_MULTICAST
268 {RTF_MULTICAST, "MULTICAST"},
269 #endif /* RTF_MULTICAST */
270 #ifdef RTF_MULTIRT
271 {RTF_MULTIRT, "MULTIRT"},
272 #endif /* RTF_MULTIRT */
273 #ifdef RTF_SETSRC
274 {RTF_SETSRC, "SETSRC"},
275 #endif /* RTF_SETSRC */
276 {0}};
277
278 /* Kernel routing update socket. */
279 int routing_sock = -1;
280
281 /* Kernel dataplane routing update socket, used in the dataplane pthread
282 * context.
283 */
284 int dplane_routing_sock = -1;
285
286 /* Yes I'm checking ugly routing socket behavior. */
287 /* #define DEBUG */
288
289 /* Supported address family check. */
290 static inline int af_check(int family)
291 {
292 if (family == AF_INET)
293 return 1;
294 if (family == AF_INET6)
295 return 1;
296 return 0;
297 }
298
299 /* Dump routing table flag for debug purpose. */
300 static void rtm_flag_dump(int flag)
301 {
302 const struct message *mes;
303 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
304
305 buf[0] = '\0';
306 for (mes = rtm_flag_str; mes->key != 0; mes++) {
307 if (mes->key & flag) {
308 strlcat(buf, mes->str, BUFSIZ);
309 strlcat(buf, " ", BUFSIZ);
310 }
311 }
312 zlog_debug("Kernel: %s", buf);
313 }
314
315 #ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
316 /* Interface adding function */
317 static int ifan_read(struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan)
318 {
319 struct interface *ifp;
320
321 ifp = if_lookup_by_index(ifan->ifan_index, VRF_DEFAULT);
322
323 if (ifp)
324 assert((ifp->ifindex == ifan->ifan_index)
325 || (ifp->ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL));
326
327 if ((ifp == NULL) || ((ifp->ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL)
328 && (ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_ARRIVAL))) {
329 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
330 zlog_debug(
331 "%s: creating interface for ifindex %d, name %s",
332 __func__, ifan->ifan_index, ifan->ifan_name);
333
334 /* Create Interface */
335 ifp = if_get_by_name(ifan->ifan_name, VRF_DEFAULT);
336 if_set_index(ifp, ifan->ifan_index);
337
338 if_get_metric(ifp);
339 if_add_update(ifp);
340 } else if (ifp != NULL && ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_DEPARTURE)
341 if_delete_update(ifp);
342
343 if_get_flags(ifp);
344 if_get_mtu(ifp);
345 if_get_metric(ifp);
346
347 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
348 zlog_debug("%s: interface %s index %d", __func__,
349 ifan->ifan_name, ifan->ifan_index);
350
351 return 0;
352 }
353 #endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
354
355 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE
356 /* BSD link detect translation */
357 static void bsd_linkdetect_translate(struct if_msghdr *ifm)
358 {
359 if ((ifm->ifm_data.ifi_link_state >= LINK_STATE_UP)
360 || (ifm->ifm_data.ifi_link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN))
361 SET_FLAG(ifm->ifm_flags, IFF_RUNNING);
362 else
363 UNSET_FLAG(ifm->ifm_flags, IFF_RUNNING);
364 }
365 #endif /* HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE */
366
367 static enum zebra_link_type sdl_to_zebra_link_type(unsigned int sdlt)
368 {
369 switch (sdlt) {
370 case IFT_ETHER:
371 return ZEBRA_LLT_ETHER;
372 case IFT_X25:
373 return ZEBRA_LLT_X25;
374 case IFT_FDDI:
375 return ZEBRA_LLT_FDDI;
376 case IFT_PPP:
377 return ZEBRA_LLT_PPP;
378 case IFT_LOOP:
379 return ZEBRA_LLT_LOOPBACK;
380 case IFT_SLIP:
381 return ZEBRA_LLT_SLIP;
382 case IFT_ARCNET:
383 return ZEBRA_LLT_ARCNET;
384 case IFT_ATM:
385 return ZEBRA_LLT_ATM;
386 case IFT_LOCALTALK:
387 return ZEBRA_LLT_LOCALTLK;
388 case IFT_HIPPI:
389 return ZEBRA_LLT_HIPPI;
390 #ifdef IFT_IEEE1394
391 case IFT_IEEE1394:
392 return ZEBRA_LLT_IEEE1394;
393 #endif
394
395 default:
396 return ZEBRA_LLT_UNKNOWN;
397 }
398 }
399
400 /*
401 * Handle struct if_msghdr obtained from reading routing socket or
402 * sysctl (from interface_list). There may or may not be sockaddrs
403 * present after the header.
404 */
405 int ifm_read(struct if_msghdr *ifm)
406 {
407 struct interface *ifp = NULL;
408 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
409 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
410 short ifnlen = 0;
411 caddr_t cp;
412
413 /* terminate ifname at head (for strnlen) and tail (for safety) */
414 ifname[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';
415
416 /* paranoia: sanity check structure */
417 if (ifm->ifm_msglen < sizeof(struct if_msghdr)) {
418 flog_err(EC_ZEBRA_NETLINK_LENGTH_ERROR,
419 "ifm_read: ifm->ifm_msglen %d too short\n",
420 ifm->ifm_msglen);
421 return -1;
422 }
423
424 /*
425 * Check for a sockaddr_dl following the message. First, point to
426 * where a socakddr might be if one follows the message.
427 */
428 cp = (void *)(ifm + 1);
429
430 #ifdef SUNOS_5
431 /*
432 * XXX This behavior should be narrowed to only the kernel versions
433 * for which the structures returned do not match the headers.
434 *
435 * if_msghdr_t on 64 bit kernels in Solaris 9 and earlier versions
436 * is 12 bytes larger than the 32 bit version.
437 */
438 if (((struct sockaddr *)cp)->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
439 cp = cp + 12;
440 #endif
441
442 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_DST, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
443 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_GATEWAY, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
444 RTA_ATTR_GET(NULL, RTA_NETMASK, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
445 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_GENMASK, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
446 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)cp;
447 RTA_NAME_GET(ifname, RTA_IFP, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp, ifnlen);
448 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_IFA, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
449 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_AUTHOR, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
450 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_BRD, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
451 #ifdef RTA_LABEL
452 RTA_ATTR_GET(NULL, RTA_LABEL, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
453 #endif
454 #ifdef RTA_SRC
455 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_SRC, ifm->ifm_addrs, cp);
456 #endif
457
458 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
459 zlog_debug("%s: sdl ifname %s", __func__,
460 (ifnlen ? ifname : "(nil)"));
461
462 /*
463 * Look up on ifindex first, because ifindices are the primary handle
464 * for
465 * interfaces across the user/kernel boundary, for most systems. (Some
466 * messages, such as up/down status changes on NetBSD, do not include a
467 * sockaddr_dl).
468 */
469 if ((ifp = if_lookup_by_index(ifm->ifm_index, VRF_DEFAULT)) != NULL) {
470 /* we have an ifp, verify that the name matches as some systems,
471 * eg Solaris, have a 1:many association of ifindex:ifname
472 * if they dont match, we dont have the correct ifp and should
473 * set it back to NULL to let next check do lookup by name
474 */
475 if (ifnlen && (strncmp(ifp->name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ) != 0)) {
476 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
477 zlog_debug(
478 "%s: ifp name %s doesn't match sdl name %s",
479 __func__, ifp->name, ifname);
480 ifp = NULL;
481 }
482 }
483
484 /*
485 * If we dont have an ifp, try looking up by name. Particularly as some
486 * systems (Solaris) have a 1:many mapping of ifindex:ifname - the
487 * ifname
488 * is therefore our unique handle to that interface.
489 *
490 * Interfaces specified in the configuration file for which the ifindex
491 * has not been determined will have ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL, and
492 * such
493 * interfaces are found by this search, and then their ifindex values
494 * can
495 * be filled in.
496 */
497 if ((ifp == NULL) && ifnlen)
498 ifp = if_lookup_by_name(ifname, VRF_DEFAULT);
499
500 /*
501 * If ifp still does not exist or has an invalid index
502 * (IFINDEX_INTERNAL),
503 * create or fill in an interface.
504 */
505 if ((ifp == NULL) || (ifp->ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL)) {
506 /*
507 * To create or fill in an interface, a sockaddr_dl (via
508 * RTA_IFP) is required.
509 */
510 if (!ifnlen) {
511 zlog_debug("Interface index %d (new) missing ifname\n",
512 ifm->ifm_index);
513 return -1;
514 }
515
516 #ifndef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
517 /* Down->Down interface should be ignored here.
518 * See further comment below.
519 */
520 if (!CHECK_FLAG(ifm->ifm_flags, IFF_UP))
521 return 0;
522 #endif /* !RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
523
524 if (ifp == NULL) {
525 /* Interface that zebra was not previously aware of, so
526 * create. */
527 ifp = if_create(ifname, VRF_DEFAULT);
528 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
529 zlog_debug("%s: creating ifp for ifindex %d",
530 __func__, ifm->ifm_index);
531 }
532
533 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
534 zlog_debug(
535 "%s: updated/created ifp, ifname %s, ifindex %d",
536 __func__, ifp->name, ifp->ifindex);
537 /*
538 * Fill in newly created interface structure, or larval
539 * structure with ifindex IFINDEX_INTERNAL.
540 */
541 if_set_index(ifp, ifm->ifm_index);
542
543 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE /* translate BSD kernel msg for link-state */
544 bsd_linkdetect_translate(ifm);
545 #endif /* HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE */
546
547 if_flags_update(ifp, ifm->ifm_flags);
548 #if defined(__bsdi__)
549 if_kvm_get_mtu(ifp);
550 #else
551 if_get_mtu(ifp);
552 #endif /* __bsdi__ */
553 if_get_metric(ifp);
554
555 /*
556 * XXX sockaddr_dl contents can be larger than the structure
557 * definition. There are 2 big families here:
558 * - BSD has sdl_len + sdl_data[16] + overruns sdl_data
559 * we MUST use sdl_len here or we'll truncate data.
560 * - Solaris has no sdl_len, but sdl_data[244]
561 * presumably, it's not going to run past that, so sizeof()
562 * is fine here.
563 * a nonzero ifnlen from RTA_NAME_GET() means sdl is valid
564 */
565 ifp->ll_type = ZEBRA_LLT_UNKNOWN;
566 ifp->hw_addr_len = 0;
567 if (ifnlen) {
568 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL_SDL_LEN
569 memcpy(&((struct zebra_if *)ifp->info)->sdl, sdl,
570 sdl->sdl_len);
571 #else
572 memcpy(&((struct zebra_if *)ifp->info)->sdl, sdl,
573 sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
574 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL_SDL_LEN */
575
576 ifp->ll_type = sdl_to_zebra_link_type(sdl->sdl_type);
577 if (sdl->sdl_alen <= sizeof(ifp->hw_addr)) {
578 memcpy(ifp->hw_addr, LLADDR(sdl),
579 sdl->sdl_alen);
580 ifp->hw_addr_len = sdl->sdl_alen;
581 }
582 }
583
584 if_add_update(ifp);
585 } else
586 /*
587 * Interface structure exists. Adjust stored flags from
588 * notification. If interface has up->down or down->up
589 * transition, call state change routines (to adjust routes,
590 * notify routing daemons, etc.). (Other flag changes are stored
591 * but apparently do not trigger action.)
592 */
593 {
594 if (ifp->ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
595 zlog_debug(
596 "%s: index mismatch, ifname %s, ifp index %d, "
597 "ifm index %d",
598 __func__, ifp->name, ifp->ifindex,
599 ifm->ifm_index);
600 return -1;
601 }
602
603 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE /* translate BSD kernel msg for link-state */
604 bsd_linkdetect_translate(ifm);
605 #endif /* HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE */
606
607 /* update flags and handle operative->inoperative transition, if
608 * any */
609 if_flags_update(ifp, ifm->ifm_flags);
610
611 #ifndef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
612 if (!if_is_up(ifp)) {
613 /* No RTM_IFANNOUNCE on this platform, so we can never
614 * distinguish between ~IFF_UP and delete. We must
615 * presume
616 * it has been deleted.
617 * Eg, Solaris will not notify us of unplumb.
618 *
619 * XXX: Fixme - this should be runtime detected
620 * So that a binary compiled on a system with IFANNOUNCE
621 * will still behave correctly if run on a platform
622 * without
623 */
624 if_delete_update(ifp);
625 }
626 #endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
627 if (if_is_up(ifp)) {
628 #if defined(__bsdi__)
629 if_kvm_get_mtu(ifp);
630 #else
631 if_get_mtu(ifp);
632 #endif /* __bsdi__ */
633 if_get_metric(ifp);
634 }
635 }
636
637 #ifdef HAVE_NET_RT_IFLIST
638 ifp->stats = ifm->ifm_data;
639 #endif /* HAVE_NET_RT_IFLIST */
640 ifp->speed = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_baudrate / 1000000;
641
642 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
643 zlog_debug("%s: interface %s index %d", __func__, ifp->name,
644 ifp->ifindex);
645
646 return 0;
647 }
648
649 /* Address read from struct ifa_msghdr. */
650 static void ifam_read_mesg(struct ifa_msghdr *ifm, union sockunion *addr,
651 union sockunion *mask, union sockunion *brd,
652 char *ifname, short *ifnlen)
653 {
654 caddr_t pnt, end;
655 union sockunion dst;
656 union sockunion gateway;
657
658 pnt = (caddr_t)(ifm + 1);
659 end = ((caddr_t)ifm) + ifm->ifam_msglen;
660
661 /* Be sure structure is cleared */
662 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
663 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
664 memset(brd, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
665 memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
666 memset(&gateway, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
667
668 /* We fetch each socket variable into sockunion. */
669 RTA_ADDR_GET(&dst, RTA_DST, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
670 RTA_ADDR_GET(&gateway, RTA_GATEWAY, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
671 RTA_ATTR_GET(mask, RTA_NETMASK, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
672 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_GENMASK, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
673 RTA_NAME_GET(ifname, RTA_IFP, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt, *ifnlen);
674 RTA_ADDR_GET(addr, RTA_IFA, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
675 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_AUTHOR, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
676 RTA_ADDR_GET(brd, RTA_BRD, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
677 #ifdef RTA_LABEL
678 RTA_ATTR_GET(NULL, RTA_LABEL, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
679 #endif
680 #ifdef RTA_SRC
681 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_SRC, ifm->ifam_addrs, pnt);
682 #endif
683
684 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL) {
685 int family = sockunion_family(addr);
686 switch (family) {
687 case AF_INET:
688 case AF_INET6: {
689 char buf[4][INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
690 zlog_debug(
691 "%s: ifindex %d, ifname %s, ifam_addrs 0x%x, "
692 "ifam_flags 0x%x, addr %s/%d broad %s dst %s "
693 "gateway %s",
694 __func__, ifm->ifam_index,
695 (ifnlen ? ifname : "(nil)"), ifm->ifam_addrs,
696 ifm->ifam_flags,
697 inet_ntop(family, &addr->sin.sin_addr, buf[0],
698 sizeof(buf[0])),
699 ip_masklen(mask->sin.sin_addr),
700 inet_ntop(family, &brd->sin.sin_addr, buf[1],
701 sizeof(buf[1])),
702 inet_ntop(family, &dst.sin.sin_addr, buf[2],
703 sizeof(buf[2])),
704 inet_ntop(family, &gateway.sin.sin_addr, buf[3],
705 sizeof(buf[3])));
706 } break;
707 default:
708 zlog_debug("%s: ifindex %d, ifname %s, ifam_addrs 0x%x",
709 __func__, ifm->ifam_index,
710 (ifnlen ? ifname : "(nil)"),
711 ifm->ifam_addrs);
712 break;
713 }
714 }
715
716 /* Assert read up end point matches to end point */
717 if (pnt != end)
718 zlog_debug("ifam_read() doesn't read all socket data");
719 }
720
721 /* Interface's address information get. */
722 int ifam_read(struct ifa_msghdr *ifam)
723 {
724 struct interface *ifp = NULL;
725 union sockunion addr, mask, brd;
726 char ifname[INTERFACE_NAMSIZ];
727 short ifnlen = 0;
728 char isalias = 0;
729 int flags = 0;
730
731 ifname[0] = ifname[INTERFACE_NAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';
732
733 /* Allocate and read address information. */
734 ifam_read_mesg(ifam, &addr, &mask, &brd, ifname, &ifnlen);
735
736 if ((ifp = if_lookup_by_index(ifam->ifam_index, VRF_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
737 flog_warn(EC_ZEBRA_UNKNOWN_INTERFACE,
738 "%s: no interface for ifname %s, index %d", __func__,
739 ifname, ifam->ifam_index);
740 return -1;
741 }
742
743 if (ifnlen && strncmp(ifp->name, ifname, INTERFACE_NAMSIZ))
744 isalias = 1;
745
746 /* N.B. The info in ifa_msghdr does not tell us whether the RTA_BRD
747 field contains a broadcast address or a peer address, so we are
748 forced to
749 rely upon the interface type. */
750 if (if_is_pointopoint(ifp))
751 SET_FLAG(flags, ZEBRA_IFA_PEER);
752
753 #if 0
754 /* it might seem cute to grab the interface metric here, however
755 * we're processing an address update message, and so some systems
756 * (e.g. FBSD) dont bother to fill in ifam_metric. Disabled, but left
757 * in deliberately, as comment.
758 */
759 ifp->metric = ifam->ifam_metric;
760 #endif
761
762 /* Add connected address. */
763 switch (sockunion_family(&addr)) {
764 case AF_INET:
765 if (ifam->ifam_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
766 connected_add_ipv4(ifp, flags, &addr.sin.sin_addr,
767 ip_masklen(mask.sin.sin_addr),
768 &brd.sin.sin_addr,
769 (isalias ? ifname : NULL));
770 else
771 connected_delete_ipv4(ifp, flags, &addr.sin.sin_addr,
772 ip_masklen(mask.sin.sin_addr),
773 &brd.sin.sin_addr);
774 break;
775 case AF_INET6:
776 /* Unset interface index from link-local address when IPv6 stack
777 is KAME. */
778 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr)) {
779 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr.sin6.sin6_addr, 0);
780 }
781
782 if (ifam->ifam_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
783 connected_add_ipv6(ifp, flags, &addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
784 NULL,
785 ip6_masklen(mask.sin6.sin6_addr),
786 (isalias ? ifname : NULL));
787 else
788 connected_delete_ipv6(ifp, &addr.sin6.sin6_addr, NULL,
789 ip6_masklen(mask.sin6.sin6_addr));
790 break;
791 default:
792 /* Unsupported family silently ignore... */
793 break;
794 }
795
796 /* Check interface flag for implicit up of the interface. */
797 if_refresh(ifp);
798
799 #ifdef SUNOS_5
800 /* In addition to lacking IFANNOUNCE, on SUNOS IFF_UP is strange.
801 * See comments for SUNOS_5 in interface.c::if_flags_mangle.
802 *
803 * Here we take care of case where the real IFF_UP was previously
804 * unset (as kept in struct zebra_if.primary_state) and the mangled
805 * IFF_UP (ie IFF_UP set || listcount(connected) has now transitioned
806 * to unset due to the lost non-primary address having DELADDR'd.
807 *
808 * we must delete the interface, because in between here and next
809 * event for this interface-name the administrator could unplumb
810 * and replumb the interface.
811 */
812 if (!if_is_up(ifp))
813 if_delete_update(ifp);
814 #endif /* SUNOS_5 */
815
816 return 0;
817 }
818
819 /* Interface function for reading kernel routing table information. */
820 static int rtm_read_mesg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, union sockunion *dest,
821 union sockunion *mask, union sockunion *gate,
822 char *ifname, short *ifnlen)
823 {
824 caddr_t pnt, end;
825
826 /* Pnt points out socket data start point. */
827 pnt = (caddr_t)(rtm + 1);
828 end = ((caddr_t)rtm) + rtm->rtm_msglen;
829
830 /* rt_msghdr version check. */
831 if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
832 flog_warn(EC_ZEBRA_RTM_VERSION_MISMATCH,
833 "Routing message version different %d should be %d."
834 "This may cause problem\n",
835 rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
836
837 /* Be sure structure is cleared */
838 memset(dest, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
839 memset(gate, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
840 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
841
842 /* We fetch each socket variable into sockunion. */
843 RTA_ADDR_GET(dest, RTA_DST, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
844 RTA_ADDR_GET(gate, RTA_GATEWAY, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
845 RTA_ATTR_GET(mask, RTA_NETMASK, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
846 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_GENMASK, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
847 RTA_NAME_GET(ifname, RTA_IFP, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt, *ifnlen);
848 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_IFA, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
849 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_AUTHOR, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
850 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_BRD, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
851 #ifdef RTA_LABEL
852 #if 0
853 union sockunion label;
854 memset(&label, 0, sizeof(label));
855 RTA_ATTR_GET(&label, RTA_LABEL, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
856 #endif
857 RTA_ATTR_GET(NULL, RTA_LABEL, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
858 #endif
859 #ifdef RTA_SRC
860 RTA_ADDR_GET(NULL, RTA_SRC, rtm->rtm_addrs, pnt);
861 #endif
862
863 /* If there is netmask information set it's family same as
864 destination family*/
865 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK)
866 mask->sa.sa_family = dest->sa.sa_family;
867
868 /* Assert read up to the end of pointer. */
869 if (pnt != end)
870 zlog_debug("rtm_read() doesn't read all socket data.");
871
872 return rtm->rtm_flags;
873 }
874
875 void rtm_read(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
876 {
877 int flags;
878 uint8_t zebra_flags;
879 union sockunion dest, mask, gate;
880 char ifname[INTERFACE_NAMSIZ + 1];
881 short ifnlen = 0;
882 struct nexthop nh;
883
884 zebra_flags = 0;
885
886 /* Read destination and netmask and gateway from rtm message
887 structure. */
888 flags = rtm_read_mesg(rtm, &dest, &mask, &gate, ifname, &ifnlen);
889 if (!(flags & RTF_DONE))
890 return;
891 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
892 zlog_debug("%s: got rtm of type %d (%s)", __func__,
893 rtm->rtm_type,
894 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str, rtm->rtm_type, NULL));
895
896 #ifdef RTF_CLONED /*bsdi, netbsd 1.6*/
897 if (flags & RTF_CLONED)
898 return;
899 #endif
900 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED /*freebsd*/
901 if (flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
902 return;
903 #endif
904
905 if ((rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
906 && !(flags & RTF_UP))
907 return;
908
909 /* This is connected route. */
910 if (!(flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
911 return;
912
913 if (flags & RTF_PROTO1)
914 SET_FLAG(zebra_flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELFROUTE);
915
916 /* This is persistent route. */
917 if (flags & RTF_STATIC)
918 SET_FLAG(zebra_flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_STATIC);
919
920 memset(&nh, 0, sizeof(nh));
921
922 nh.vrf_id = VRF_DEFAULT;
923 /* This is a reject or blackhole route */
924 if (flags & RTF_REJECT) {
925 nh.type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_BLACKHOLE;
926 nh.bh_type = BLACKHOLE_REJECT;
927 } else if (flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE) {
928 nh.type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_BLACKHOLE;
929 nh.bh_type = BLACKHOLE_NULL;
930 }
931
932 if (dest.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
933 struct prefix p;
934
935 p.family = AF_INET;
936 p.u.prefix4 = dest.sin.sin_addr;
937 if (flags & RTF_HOST)
938 p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN;
939 else
940 p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(mask.sin.sin_addr);
941
942 /* Catch self originated messages and match them against our
943 * current RIB.
944 * At the same time, ignore unconfirmed messages, they should be
945 * tracked
946 * by rtm_write() and kernel_rtm_ipv4().
947 */
948 if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET && rtm->rtm_pid == pid) {
949 char buf[PREFIX_STRLEN], gate_buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
950 int ret;
951 if (!IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB)
952 return;
953 ret = rib_lookup_ipv4_route((struct prefix_ipv4 *)&p,
954 &gate, VRF_DEFAULT);
955 prefix2str(&p, buf, sizeof(buf));
956 switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
957 case RTM_ADD:
958 case RTM_GET:
959 case RTM_CHANGE:
960 /* The kernel notifies us about a new route in
961 FIB created by us.
962 Do we have a correspondent entry in our RIB?
963 */
964 switch (ret) {
965 case ZEBRA_RIB_NOTFOUND:
966 zlog_debug(
967 "%s: %s %s: desync: RR isn't yet in RIB, while already in FIB",
968 __func__,
969 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str,
970 rtm->rtm_type, NULL),
971 buf);
972 break;
973 case ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_CONNECTED:
974 case ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_NOGATE:
975 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &gate.sin.sin_addr,
976 gate_buf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
977 zlog_debug(
978 "%s: %s %s: desync: RR is in RIB, but gate differs (ours is %s)",
979 __func__,
980 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str,
981 rtm->rtm_type, NULL),
982 buf, gate_buf);
983 break;
984 case ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_EXACT: /* RIB RR == FIB RR
985 */
986 zlog_debug(
987 "%s: %s %s: done Ok", __func__,
988 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str,
989 rtm->rtm_type, NULL),
990 buf);
991 rib_lookup_and_dump(
992 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&p,
993 VRF_DEFAULT);
994 return;
995 break;
996 }
997 break;
998 case RTM_DELETE:
999 /* The kernel notifies us about a route deleted
1000 by us. Do we still
1001 have it in the RIB? Do we have anything
1002 instead? */
1003 switch (ret) {
1004 case ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_EXACT:
1005 zlog_debug(
1006 "%s: %s %s: desync: RR is still in RIB, while already not in FIB",
1007 __func__,
1008 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str,
1009 rtm->rtm_type, NULL),
1010 buf);
1011 rib_lookup_and_dump(
1012 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&p,
1013 VRF_DEFAULT);
1014 break;
1015 case ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_CONNECTED:
1016 case ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_NOGATE:
1017 zlog_debug(
1018 "%s: %s %s: desync: RR is still in RIB, plus gate differs",
1019 __func__,
1020 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str,
1021 rtm->rtm_type, NULL),
1022 buf);
1023 rib_lookup_and_dump(
1024 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&p,
1025 VRF_DEFAULT);
1026 break;
1027 case ZEBRA_RIB_NOTFOUND: /* RIB RR == FIB RR */
1028 zlog_debug(
1029 "%s: %s %s: done Ok", __func__,
1030 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str,
1031 rtm->rtm_type, NULL),
1032 buf);
1033 rib_lookup_and_dump(
1034 (struct prefix_ipv4 *)&p,
1035 VRF_DEFAULT);
1036 return;
1037 break;
1038 }
1039 break;
1040 default:
1041 zlog_debug(
1042 "%s: %s: warning: loopback RTM of type %s received",
1043 __func__, buf,
1044 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str, rtm->rtm_type,
1045 NULL));
1046 }
1047 return;
1048 }
1049
1050 /* Change, delete the old prefix, we have no further information
1051 * to specify the route really
1052 */
1053 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
1054 rib_delete(AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT,
1055 ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, 0, zebra_flags, &p, NULL,
1056 NULL, 0, 0, 0, true);
1057
1058 if (!nh.type) {
1059 nh.type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4;
1060 nh.gate.ipv4 = gate.sin.sin_addr;
1061 }
1062
1063 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD
1064 || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
1065 rib_add(AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT,
1066 ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, 0, zebra_flags, &p, NULL,
1067 &nh, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1068 else
1069 rib_delete(AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT,
1070 ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, 0, zebra_flags, &p, NULL,
1071 &nh, 0, 0, 0, true);
1072 }
1073 if (dest.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1074 /* One day we might have a debug section here like one in the
1075 * IPv4 case above. Just ignore own messages at the moment.
1076 */
1077 if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET && rtm->rtm_pid == pid)
1078 return;
1079 struct prefix p;
1080 ifindex_t ifindex = 0;
1081
1082 p.family = AF_INET6;
1083 p.u.prefix6 = dest.sin6.sin6_addr;
1084 if (flags & RTF_HOST)
1085 p.prefixlen = IPV6_MAX_PREFIXLEN;
1086 else
1087 p.prefixlen = ip6_masklen(mask.sin6.sin6_addr);
1088
1089 #ifdef KAME
1090 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&gate.sin6.sin6_addr)) {
1091 ifindex = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(gate.sin6.sin6_addr);
1092 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(gate.sin6.sin6_addr, 0);
1093 }
1094 #endif /* KAME */
1095
1096 /* CHANGE: delete the old prefix, we have no further information
1097 * to specify the route really
1098 */
1099 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
1100 rib_delete(AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT,
1101 ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, 0, zebra_flags, &p, NULL,
1102 NULL, 0, 0, 0, true);
1103
1104 if (!nh.type) {
1105 nh.type = ifindex ? NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFINDEX
1106 : NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6;
1107 nh.gate.ipv6 = gate.sin6.sin6_addr;
1108 nh.ifindex = ifindex;
1109 }
1110
1111 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD
1112 || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
1113 rib_add(AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT,
1114 ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, 0, zebra_flags, &p, NULL,
1115 &nh, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1116 else
1117 rib_delete(AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT,
1118 ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, 0, zebra_flags, &p, NULL,
1119 &nh, 0, 0, 0, true);
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 /* Interface function for the kernel routing table updates. Support
1124 * for RTM_CHANGE will be needed.
1125 * Exported only for rt_socket.c
1126 */
1127 int rtm_write(int message, union sockunion *dest, union sockunion *mask,
1128 union sockunion *gate, union sockunion *mpls, unsigned int index,
1129 enum blackhole_type bh_type, int metric)
1130 {
1131 int ret;
1132 caddr_t pnt;
1133 struct interface *ifp;
1134
1135 /* Sequencial number of routing message. */
1136 static int msg_seq = 0;
1137
1138 /* Struct of rt_msghdr and buffer for storing socket's data. */
1139 struct {
1140 struct rt_msghdr rtm;
1141 char buf[512];
1142 } msg;
1143
1144 if (dplane_routing_sock < 0)
1145 return ZEBRA_ERR_EPERM;
1146
1147 /* Clear and set rt_msghdr values */
1148 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct rt_msghdr));
1149 msg.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
1150 msg.rtm.rtm_type = message;
1151 msg.rtm.rtm_seq = msg_seq++;
1152 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
1153 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
1154 msg.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
1155 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
1156 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_MPATH;
1157 msg.rtm.rtm_fmask = RTF_MPLS;
1158 #endif
1159 msg.rtm.rtm_index = index;
1160
1161 if (metric != 0) {
1162 msg.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = metric;
1163 msg.rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_HOPCOUNT;
1164 }
1165
1166 ifp = if_lookup_by_index(index, VRF_DEFAULT);
1167
1168 if (gate && (message == RTM_ADD || message == RTM_CHANGE))
1169 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
1170
1171 /* When RTF_CLONING is unavailable on BSD, should we set some
1172 * other flag instead?
1173 */
1174 #ifdef RTF_CLONING
1175 if (!gate && (message == RTM_ADD || message == RTM_CHANGE) && ifp
1176 && (ifp->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
1177 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
1178 #endif /* RTF_CLONING */
1179
1180 /* If no protocol specific gateway is specified, use link
1181 address for gateway. */
1182 if (!gate) {
1183 if (!ifp) {
1184 char dest_buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN] = "NULL",
1185 mask_buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN] = "255.255.255.255";
1186 if (dest)
1187 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &dest->sin.sin_addr,
1188 dest_buf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
1189 if (mask)
1190 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &mask->sin.sin_addr,
1191 mask_buf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
1192 flog_warn(
1193 EC_ZEBRA_RTM_NO_GATEWAY,
1194 "%s: %s/%s: gate == NULL and no gateway found for ifindex %d",
1195 __func__, dest_buf, mask_buf, index);
1196 return -1;
1197 }
1198 gate = (union sockunion *)&((struct zebra_if *)ifp->info)->sdl;
1199 }
1200
1201 if (mask)
1202 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
1203 else if (message == RTM_ADD || message == RTM_CHANGE)
1204 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
1205
1206 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
1207 if (mpls) {
1208 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_SRC;
1209 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_MPLS;
1210
1211 if (mpls->smpls.smpls_label
1212 != htonl(MPLS_LABEL_IMPLICIT_NULL << MPLS_LABEL_OFFSET))
1213 msg.rtm.rtm_mpls = MPLS_OP_PUSH;
1214 }
1215 #endif
1216
1217 /* Tagging route with flags */
1218 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_PROTO1);
1219
1220 switch (bh_type) {
1221 case BLACKHOLE_UNSPEC:
1222 break;
1223 case BLACKHOLE_REJECT:
1224 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
1225 break;
1226 default:
1227 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_BLACKHOLE;
1228 break;
1229 }
1230
1231
1232 #define SOCKADDRSET(X, R) \
1233 if (msg.rtm.rtm_addrs & (R)) { \
1234 int len = SAROUNDUP(X); \
1235 memcpy(pnt, (caddr_t)(X), len); \
1236 pnt += len; \
1237 }
1238
1239 pnt = (caddr_t)msg.buf;
1240
1241 /* Write each socket data into rtm message buffer */
1242 SOCKADDRSET(dest, RTA_DST);
1243 SOCKADDRSET(gate, RTA_GATEWAY);
1244 SOCKADDRSET(mask, RTA_NETMASK);
1245 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
1246 SOCKADDRSET(mpls, RTA_SRC);
1247 #endif
1248
1249 msg.rtm.rtm_msglen = pnt - (caddr_t)&msg;
1250
1251 ret = write(dplane_routing_sock, &msg, msg.rtm.rtm_msglen);
1252
1253 if (ret != msg.rtm.rtm_msglen) {
1254 if (errno == EEXIST)
1255 return ZEBRA_ERR_RTEXIST;
1256 if (errno == ENETUNREACH)
1257 return ZEBRA_ERR_RTUNREACH;
1258 if (errno == ESRCH)
1259 return ZEBRA_ERR_RTNOEXIST;
1260
1261 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "%s: write : %s (%d)", __func__,
1262 safe_strerror(errno), errno);
1263 return ZEBRA_ERR_KERNEL;
1264 }
1265 return ZEBRA_ERR_NOERROR;
1266 }
1267
1268
1269 #include "thread.h"
1270 #include "zebra/zserv.h"
1271
1272 /* For debug purpose. */
1273 static void rtmsg_debug(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
1274 {
1275 zlog_debug("Kernel: Len: %d Type: %s", rtm->rtm_msglen,
1276 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str, rtm->rtm_type, NULL));
1277 rtm_flag_dump(rtm->rtm_flags);
1278 zlog_debug("Kernel: message seq %d", rtm->rtm_seq);
1279 zlog_debug("Kernel: pid %lld, rtm_addrs 0x%x", (long long)rtm->rtm_pid,
1280 rtm->rtm_addrs);
1281 }
1282
1283 /* This is pretty gross, better suggestions welcome -- mhandler */
1284 #ifndef RTAX_MAX
1285 #ifdef RTA_NUMBITS
1286 #define RTAX_MAX RTA_NUMBITS
1287 #else
1288 #define RTAX_MAX 8
1289 #endif /* RTA_NUMBITS */
1290 #endif /* RTAX_MAX */
1291
1292 /* Kernel routing table and interface updates via routing socket. */
1293 static int kernel_read(struct thread *thread)
1294 {
1295 int sock;
1296 int nbytes;
1297 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1298
1299 /*
1300 * This must be big enough for any message the kernel might send.
1301 * Rather than determining how many sockaddrs of what size might be
1302 * in each particular message, just use RTAX_MAX of sockaddr_storage
1303 * for each. Note that the sockaddrs must be after each message
1304 * definition, or rather after whichever happens to be the largest,
1305 * since the buffer needs to be big enough for a message and the
1306 * sockaddrs together.
1307 */
1308 union {
1309 /* Routing information. */
1310 struct {
1311 struct rt_msghdr rtm;
1312 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1313 } r;
1314
1315 /* Interface information. */
1316 struct {
1317 struct if_msghdr ifm;
1318 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1319 } im;
1320
1321 /* Interface address information. */
1322 struct {
1323 struct ifa_msghdr ifa;
1324 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1325 } ia;
1326
1327 #ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
1328 /* Interface arrival/departure */
1329 struct {
1330 struct if_announcemsghdr ifan;
1331 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1332 } ian;
1333 #endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
1334
1335 } buf;
1336
1337 /* Fetch routing socket. */
1338 sock = THREAD_FD(thread);
1339
1340 nbytes = read(sock, &buf, sizeof buf);
1341
1342 if (nbytes <= 0) {
1343 if (nbytes < 0 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN)
1344 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "routing socket error: %s",
1345 safe_strerror(errno));
1346 return 0;
1347 }
1348
1349 thread_add_read(zebrad.master, kernel_read, NULL, sock, NULL);
1350
1351 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
1352 rtmsg_debug(&buf.r.rtm);
1353
1354 rtm = &buf.r.rtm;
1355
1356 /*
1357 * Ensure that we didn't drop any data, so that processing routines
1358 * can assume they have the whole message.
1359 */
1360 if (rtm->rtm_msglen != nbytes) {
1361 zlog_debug(
1362 "kernel_read: rtm->rtm_msglen %d, nbytes %d, type %d\n",
1363 rtm->rtm_msglen, nbytes, rtm->rtm_type);
1364 return -1;
1365 }
1366
1367 switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
1368 case RTM_ADD:
1369 case RTM_DELETE:
1370 case RTM_CHANGE:
1371 rtm_read(rtm);
1372 break;
1373 case RTM_IFINFO:
1374 ifm_read(&buf.im.ifm);
1375 break;
1376 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1377 case RTM_DELADDR:
1378 ifam_read(&buf.ia.ifa);
1379 break;
1380 #ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
1381 case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
1382 ifan_read(&buf.ian.ifan);
1383 break;
1384 #endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
1385 default:
1386 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
1387 zlog_debug("Unprocessed RTM_type: %d", rtm->rtm_type);
1388 break;
1389 }
1390 return 0;
1391 }
1392
1393 /* Make routing socket. */
1394 static void routing_socket(struct zebra_ns *zns)
1395 {
1396 frr_elevate_privs(&zserv_privs) {
1397 routing_sock = ns_socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0, zns->ns_id);
1398
1399 dplane_routing_sock =
1400 ns_socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0, zns->ns_id);
1401 }
1402
1403 if (routing_sock < 0) {
1404 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "Can't init kernel routing socket");
1405 return;
1406 }
1407
1408 if (dplane_routing_sock < 0) {
1409 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET,
1410 "Can't init kernel dataplane routing socket");
1411 return;
1412 }
1413
1414 /* XXX: Socket should be NONBLOCK, however as we currently
1415 * discard failed writes, this will lead to inconsistencies.
1416 * For now, socket must be blocking.
1417 */
1418 /*if (fcntl (routing_sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
1419 zlog_warn ("Can't set O_NONBLOCK to routing socket");*/
1420
1421 /* kernel_read needs rewrite. */
1422 thread_add_read(zebrad.master, kernel_read, NULL, routing_sock, NULL);
1423 }
1424
1425 /* Exported interface function. This function simply calls
1426 routing_socket (). */
1427 void kernel_init(struct zebra_ns *zns)
1428 {
1429 routing_socket(zns);
1430 }
1431
1432 void kernel_terminate(struct zebra_ns *zns, bool complete)
1433 {
1434 return;
1435 }
1436
1437 #endif /* !HAVE_NETLINK */