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1 /* zebra daemon main routine.
2 * Copyright (C) 1997, 98 Kunihiro Ishiguro
3 *
4 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
5 *
6 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9 * later version.
10 *
11 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21 #include <zebra.h>
22
23 #include <lib/version.h>
24 #include "getopt.h"
25 #include "command.h"
26 #include "thread.h"
27 #include "filter.h"
28 #include "memory.h"
29 #include "zebra_memory.h"
30 #include "memory_vty.h"
31 #include "prefix.h"
32 #include "log.h"
33 #include "plist.h"
34 #include "privs.h"
35 #include "sigevent.h"
36 #include "vrf.h"
37 #include "libfrr.h"
38 #include "routemap.h"
39
40 #include "zebra/zebra_router.h"
41 #include "zebra/zebra_errors.h"
42 #include "zebra/rib.h"
43 #include "zebra/zserv.h"
44 #include "zebra/debug.h"
45 #include "zebra/router-id.h"
46 #include "zebra/irdp.h"
47 #include "zebra/rtadv.h"
48 #include "zebra/zebra_ptm.h"
49 #include "zebra/zebra_ns.h"
50 #include "zebra/redistribute.h"
51 #include "zebra/zebra_mpls.h"
52 #include "zebra/label_manager.h"
53 #include "zebra/zebra_netns_notify.h"
54 #include "zebra/zebra_rnh.h"
55 #include "zebra/zebra_pbr.h"
56 #include "zebra/zebra_vxlan.h"
57
58 #if defined(HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING)
59 #include "zebra/kernel_netlink.h"
60 #endif /* HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING */
61
62 #define ZEBRA_PTM_SUPPORT
63
64 /* process id. */
65 pid_t pid;
66
67 /* Pacify zclient.o in libfrr, which expects this variable. */
68 struct thread_master *master;
69
70 /* Route retain mode flag. */
71 int retain_mode = 0;
72
73 /* Allow non-quagga entities to delete quagga routes */
74 int allow_delete = 0;
75
76 int graceful_restart;
77
78 bool v6_rr_semantics = false;
79
80 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
81 /* Receive buffer size for netlink socket */
82 uint32_t nl_rcvbufsize = 4194304;
83 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
84
85 #define OPTION_V6_RR_SEMANTICS 2000
86 /* Command line options. */
87 const struct option longopts[] = {
88 {"batch", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
89 {"allow_delete", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
90 {"keep_kernel", no_argument, NULL, 'k'},
91 {"socket", required_argument, NULL, 'z'},
92 {"ecmp", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
93 {"retain", no_argument, NULL, 'r'},
94 {"vrfdefaultname", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
95 {"graceful_restart", required_argument, NULL, 'K'},
96 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
97 {"vrfwnetns", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
98 {"nl-bufsize", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
99 {"v6-rr-semantics", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_V6_RR_SEMANTICS},
100 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
101 {0}};
102
103 zebra_capabilities_t _caps_p[] = {
104 ZCAP_NET_ADMIN, ZCAP_SYS_ADMIN, ZCAP_NET_RAW,
105 };
106
107 /* zebra privileges to run with */
108 struct zebra_privs_t zserv_privs = {
109 #if defined(FRR_USER) && defined(FRR_GROUP)
110 .user = FRR_USER,
111 .group = FRR_GROUP,
112 #endif
113 #ifdef VTY_GROUP
114 .vty_group = VTY_GROUP,
115 #endif
116 .caps_p = _caps_p,
117 .cap_num_p = array_size(_caps_p),
118 .cap_num_i = 0};
119
120 /* SIGHUP handler. */
121 static void sighup(void)
122 {
123 zlog_info("SIGHUP received");
124
125 /* Reload of config file. */
126 ;
127 }
128
129 /* SIGINT handler. */
130 static void sigint(void)
131 {
132 struct vrf *vrf;
133 struct zebra_vrf *zvrf;
134 struct listnode *ln, *nn;
135 struct zserv *client;
136 static bool sigint_done;
137
138 if (sigint_done)
139 return;
140
141 sigint_done = true;
142
143 zlog_notice("Terminating on signal");
144
145 atomic_store_explicit(&zrouter.in_shutdown, true,
146 memory_order_relaxed);
147
148 frr_early_fini();
149
150 zebra_dplane_pre_finish();
151
152 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(zrouter.client_list, ln, nn, client))
153 zserv_close_client(client);
154
155 zserv_close();
156 list_delete_all_node(zrouter.client_list);
157
158 zebra_ptm_finish();
159
160 if (retain_mode)
161 RB_FOREACH (vrf, vrf_name_head, &vrfs_by_name) {
162 zvrf = vrf->info;
163 if (zvrf)
164 SET_FLAG(zvrf->flags, ZEBRA_VRF_RETAIN);
165 }
166 if (zrouter.lsp_process_q)
167 work_queue_free_and_null(&zrouter.lsp_process_q);
168
169 vrf_terminate();
170
171 ns_walk_func(zebra_ns_early_shutdown);
172 zebra_ns_notify_close();
173
174 access_list_reset();
175 prefix_list_reset();
176 route_map_finish();
177
178 list_delete(&zrouter.client_list);
179
180 /* Indicate that all new dplane work has been enqueued. When that
181 * work is complete, the dataplane will enqueue an event
182 * with the 'finalize' function.
183 */
184 zebra_dplane_finish();
185 }
186
187 /*
188 * Final shutdown step for the zebra main thread. This is run after all
189 * async update processing has completed.
190 */
191 int zebra_finalize(struct thread *dummy)
192 {
193 zlog_info("Zebra final shutdown");
194
195 /* Final shutdown of ns resources */
196 ns_walk_func(zebra_ns_final_shutdown);
197
198 /* Stop dplane thread and finish any cleanup */
199 zebra_dplane_shutdown();
200
201 zebra_router_terminate();
202
203 frr_fini();
204 exit(0);
205 }
206
207 /* SIGUSR1 handler. */
208 static void sigusr1(void)
209 {
210 zlog_rotate();
211 }
212
213 struct quagga_signal_t zebra_signals[] = {
214 {
215 .signal = SIGHUP,
216 .handler = &sighup,
217 },
218 {
219 .signal = SIGUSR1,
220 .handler = &sigusr1,
221 },
222 {
223 .signal = SIGINT,
224 .handler = &sigint,
225 },
226 {
227 .signal = SIGTERM,
228 .handler = &sigint,
229 },
230 };
231
232 static const struct frr_yang_module_info *const zebra_yang_modules[] = {
233 &frr_interface_info,
234 };
235
236 FRR_DAEMON_INFO(
237 zebra, ZEBRA, .vty_port = ZEBRA_VTY_PORT, .flags = FRR_NO_ZCLIENT,
238
239 .proghelp =
240 "Daemon which manages kernel routing table management "
241 "and\nredistribution between different routing protocols.",
242
243 .signals = zebra_signals, .n_signals = array_size(zebra_signals),
244
245 .privs = &zserv_privs,
246
247 .yang_modules = zebra_yang_modules,
248 .n_yang_modules = array_size(zebra_yang_modules), )
249
250 /* Main startup routine. */
251 int main(int argc, char **argv)
252 {
253 // int batch_mode = 0;
254 char *zserv_path = NULL;
255 char *vrf_default_name_configured = NULL;
256 struct sockaddr_storage dummy;
257 socklen_t dummylen;
258 #if defined(HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING)
259 char *zapi_fuzzing = NULL;
260 #endif /* HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING */
261 #if defined(HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING)
262 char *netlink_fuzzing = NULL;
263 #endif /* HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING */
264
265 graceful_restart = 0;
266 vrf_configure_backend(VRF_BACKEND_VRF_LITE);
267
268 frr_preinit(&zebra_di, argc, argv);
269
270 frr_opt_add(
271 "baz:e:o:rK:"
272 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
273 "s:n"
274 #endif
275 #if defined(HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING)
276 "c:"
277 #endif /* HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING */
278 #if defined(HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING)
279 "w:"
280 #endif /* HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING */
281 ,
282 longopts,
283 " -b, --batch Runs in batch mode\n"
284 " -a, --allow_delete Allow other processes to delete zebra routes\n"
285 " -z, --socket Set path of zebra socket\n"
286 " -e, --ecmp Specify ECMP to use.\n"
287 " -r, --retain When program terminates, retain added route by zebra.\n"
288 " -o, --vrfdefaultname Set default VRF name.\n"
289 " -K, --graceful_restart Graceful restart at the kernel level, timer in seconds for expiration\n"
290 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
291 " -n, --vrfwnetns Use NetNS as VRF backend\n"
292 " -s, --nl-bufsize Set netlink receive buffer size\n"
293 " --v6-rr-semantics Use v6 RR semantics\n"
294 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
295 #if defined(HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING)
296 " -c <file> Bypass normal startup and use this file for testing of zapi\n"
297 #endif /* HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING */
298 #if defined(HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING)
299 " -w <file> Bypass normal startup and use this file for testing of netlink input\n"
300 #endif /* HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING */
301 );
302
303 while (1) {
304 int opt = frr_getopt(argc, argv, NULL);
305
306 if (opt == EOF)
307 break;
308
309 switch (opt) {
310 case 0:
311 break;
312 case 'b':
313 // batch_mode = 1;
314 break;
315 case 'a':
316 allow_delete = 1;
317 break;
318 case 'e':
319 zrouter.multipath_num = atoi(optarg);
320 if (zrouter.multipath_num > MULTIPATH_NUM
321 || zrouter.multipath_num <= 0) {
322 flog_err(
323 EC_ZEBRA_BAD_MULTIPATH_NUM,
324 "Multipath Number specified must be less than %d and greater than 0",
325 MULTIPATH_NUM);
326 return 1;
327 }
328 break;
329 case 'o':
330 vrf_default_name_configured = optarg;
331 break;
332 case 'z':
333 zserv_path = optarg;
334 if (!frr_zclient_addr(&dummy, &dummylen, optarg)) {
335 fprintf(stderr,
336 "Invalid zserv socket path: %s\n",
337 optarg);
338 exit(1);
339 }
340 break;
341 case 'r':
342 retain_mode = 1;
343 break;
344 case 'K':
345 graceful_restart = atoi(optarg);
346 break;
347 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
348 case 's':
349 nl_rcvbufsize = atoi(optarg);
350 break;
351 case 'n':
352 vrf_configure_backend(VRF_BACKEND_NETNS);
353 break;
354 case OPTION_V6_RR_SEMANTICS:
355 v6_rr_semantics = true;
356 break;
357 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
358 #if defined(HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING)
359 case 'c':
360 zapi_fuzzing = optarg;
361 break;
362 #endif /* HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING */
363 #if defined(HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING)
364 case 'w':
365 netlink_fuzzing = optarg;
366 /* This ensures we are aren't writing any of the
367 * startup netlink messages that happen when we
368 * just want to read.
369 */
370 netlink_read = true;
371 break;
372 #endif /* HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING */
373 default:
374 frr_help_exit(1);
375 break;
376 }
377 }
378
379 zrouter.master = frr_init();
380
381 /* Zebra related initialize. */
382 zebra_router_init();
383 zserv_init();
384 rib_init();
385 zebra_if_init();
386 zebra_debug_init();
387 router_id_cmd_init();
388
389 /*
390 * Initialize NS( and implicitly the VRF module), and make kernel
391 * routing socket. */
392 zebra_ns_init((const char *)vrf_default_name_configured);
393 zebra_vty_init();
394 access_list_init();
395 prefix_list_init();
396 #if defined(HAVE_RTADV)
397 rtadv_cmd_init();
398 #endif
399 /* PTM socket */
400 #ifdef ZEBRA_PTM_SUPPORT
401 zebra_ptm_init();
402 #endif
403
404 zebra_mpls_init();
405 zebra_mpls_vty_init();
406 zebra_pw_vty_init();
407 zebra_pbr_init();
408
409 /* For debug purpose. */
410 /* SET_FLAG (zebra_debug_event, ZEBRA_DEBUG_EVENT); */
411
412 /* Process the configuration file. Among other configuration
413 * directives we can meet those installing static routes. Such
414 * requests will not be executed immediately, but queued in
415 * zebra->ribq structure until we enter the main execution loop.
416 * The notifications from kernel will show originating PID equal
417 * to that after daemon() completes (if ever called).
418 */
419 frr_config_fork();
420
421 /* After we have successfully acquired the pidfile, we can be sure
422 * about being the only copy of zebra process, which is submitting
423 * changes to the FIB.
424 * Clean up zebra-originated routes. The requests will be sent to OS
425 * immediately, so originating PID in notifications from kernel
426 * will be equal to the current getpid(). To know about such routes,
427 * we have to have route_read() called before.
428 */
429 zrouter.startup_time = monotime(NULL);
430 thread_add_timer(zrouter.master, rib_sweep_route,
431 NULL, graceful_restart, NULL);
432
433 /* Needed for BSD routing socket. */
434 pid = getpid();
435
436 /* Start dataplane system */
437 zebra_dplane_start();
438
439 /* Start Zebra API server */
440 zserv_start(zserv_path);
441
442 /* Init label manager */
443 label_manager_init();
444
445 /* RNH init */
446 zebra_rnh_init();
447
448 /* Config handler Init */
449 zebra_evpn_init();
450
451 /* Error init */
452 zebra_error_init();
453
454 #if defined(HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING)
455 if (zapi_fuzzing) {
456 zserv_read_file(zapi_fuzzing);
457 exit(0);
458 }
459 #endif /* HANDLE_ZAPI_FUZZING */
460 #if defined(HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING)
461 if (netlink_fuzzing) {
462 netlink_read_init(netlink_fuzzing);
463 exit(0);
464 }
465 #endif /* HANDLE_NETLINK_FUZZING */
466
467
468 frr_run(zrouter.master);
469
470 /* Not reached... */
471 return 0;
472 }