+static void bdrv_backing_attach(BdrvChild *c)
+{
+ BlockDriverState *parent = c->opaque;
+ BlockDriverState *backing_hd = c->bs;
+
+ assert(!parent->backing_blocker);
+ error_setg(&parent->backing_blocker,
+ "node is used as backing hd of '%s'",
+ bdrv_get_device_or_node_name(parent));
+
+ parent->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_NO_BACKING;
+ pstrcpy(parent->backing_file, sizeof(parent->backing_file),
+ backing_hd->filename);
+ pstrcpy(parent->backing_format, sizeof(parent->backing_format),
+ backing_hd->drv ? backing_hd->drv->format_name : "");
+
+ bdrv_op_block_all(backing_hd, parent->backing_blocker);
+ /* Otherwise we won't be able to commit or stream */
+ bdrv_op_unblock(backing_hd, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_COMMIT_TARGET,
+ parent->backing_blocker);
+ bdrv_op_unblock(backing_hd, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_STREAM,
+ parent->backing_blocker);
+ /*
+ * We do backup in 3 ways:
+ * 1. drive backup
+ * The target bs is new opened, and the source is top BDS
+ * 2. blockdev backup
+ * Both the source and the target are top BDSes.
+ * 3. internal backup(used for block replication)
+ * Both the source and the target are backing file
+ *
+ * In case 1 and 2, neither the source nor the target is the backing file.
+ * In case 3, we will block the top BDS, so there is only one block job
+ * for the top BDS and its backing chain.
+ */
+ bdrv_op_unblock(backing_hd, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_BACKUP_SOURCE,
+ parent->backing_blocker);
+ bdrv_op_unblock(backing_hd, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_BACKUP_TARGET,
+ parent->backing_blocker);
+}
+
+static void bdrv_backing_detach(BdrvChild *c)
+{
+ BlockDriverState *parent = c->opaque;
+
+ assert(parent->backing_blocker);
+ bdrv_op_unblock_all(c->bs, parent->backing_blocker);
+ error_free(parent->backing_blocker);
+ parent->backing_blocker = NULL;
+}
+