sPAPR: Introduce rtas_ldq()

[mirror_qemu.git] / CODING_STYLE

diff --git a/CODING_STYLE b/CODING_STYLE
index 2c8268ddc20435bdbca7e218b74f3e5fafbae1b0..3c6978f836d6ffcb528743fd482273b97cb18008 100644 (file)
--- a/CODING_STYLE
+++ b/CODING_STYLE
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
-Qemu Coding Style
+QEMU Coding Style
 =================
 
+Please use the script checkpatch.pl in the scripts directory to check
+patches before submitting.
+
 1. Whitespace
 
 Of course, the most important aspect in any coding style is whitespace.
@@ -41,7 +44,8 @@ Rationale:
 3. Naming
 
 Variables are lower_case_with_underscores; easy to type and read.  Structured
-type names are in CamelCase; harder to type but standing out.  Scalar type
+type names are in CamelCase; harder to type but standing out.  Enum type
+names and function type names should also be in CamelCase.  Scalar type
 names are lower_case_with_underscores_ending_with_a_t, like the POSIX
 uint64_t and family.  Note that this last convention contradicts POSIX
 and is therefore likely to be changed.
@@ -65,6 +69,10 @@ keyword.  Example:
         printf("a was something else entirely.\n");
     }
 
+Note that 'else if' is considered a single statement; otherwise a long if/
+else if/else if/.../else sequence would need an indent for every else
+statement.
+
 An exception is the opening brace for a function; for reasons of tradition
 and clarity it comes on a line by itself:
 
@@ -76,3 +84,29 @@ and clarity it comes on a line by itself:
 Rationale: a consistent (except for functions...) bracing style reduces
 ambiguity and avoids needless churn when lines are added or removed.
 Furthermore, it is the QEMU coding style.
+
+5. Declarations
+
+Mixed declarations (interleaving statements and declarations within
+blocks) are generally not allowed; declarations should be at the beginning
+of blocks.
+
+Every now and then, an exception is made for declarations inside a
+#ifdef or #ifndef block: if the code looks nicer, such declarations can
+be placed at the top of the block even if there are statements above.
+On the other hand, however, it's often best to move that #ifdef/#ifndef
+block to a separate function altogether.
+
+6. Conditional statements
+
+When comparing a variable for (in)equality with a constant, list the
+constant on the right, as in:
+
+if (a == 1) {
+    /* Reads like: "If a equals 1" */
+    do_something();
+}
+
+Rationale: Yoda conditions (as in 'if (1 == a)') are awkward to read.
+Besides, good compilers already warn users when '==' is mis-typed as '=',
+even when the constant is on the right.