*/
#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
+#include "block/block_int.h"
#include "block/qcow2.h"
static int64_t alloc_clusters_noref(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t size);
if (refcount_table_index < s->refcount_table_size) {
uint64_t refcount_block_offset =
- s->refcount_table[refcount_table_index];
+ s->refcount_table[refcount_table_index] & REFT_OFFSET_MASK;
/* If it's already there, we're done */
if (refcount_block_offset) {
uint64_t last_table_size;
uint64_t blocks_clusters;
do {
- uint64_t table_clusters = size_to_clusters(s, table_size);
+ uint64_t table_clusters =
+ size_to_clusters(s, table_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
blocks_clusters = 1 +
((table_clusters + refcount_block_clusters - 1)
/ refcount_block_clusters);
}
for(i = 0; i < table_size; i++) {
- cpu_to_be64s(&new_table[i]);
+ be64_to_cpus(&new_table[i]);
}
/* Hook up the new refcount table in the qcow2 header */
return ret;
}
- return new_block;
+ return 0;
fail_table:
g_free(new_table);
return offset;
}
+int qcow2_alloc_clusters_at(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
+ int nb_clusters)
+{
+ BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+ uint64_t cluster_index;
+ uint64_t old_free_cluster_index;
+ int i, refcount, ret;
+
+ /* Check how many clusters there are free */
+ cluster_index = offset >> s->cluster_bits;
+ for(i = 0; i < nb_clusters; i++) {
+ refcount = get_refcount(bs, cluster_index++);
+
+ if (refcount < 0) {
+ return refcount;
+ } else if (refcount != 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* And then allocate them */
+ old_free_cluster_index = s->free_cluster_index;
+ s->free_cluster_index = cluster_index + i;
+
+ ret = update_refcount(bs, offset, i << s->cluster_bits, 1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ s->free_cluster_index = old_free_cluster_index;
+
+ return i;
+}
+
/* only used to allocate compressed sectors. We try to allocate
contiguous sectors. size must be <= cluster_size */
int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size)
BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES);
assert(size > 0 && size <= s->cluster_size);
if (s->free_byte_offset == 0) {
- s->free_byte_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->cluster_size);
- if (s->free_byte_offset < 0) {
- return s->free_byte_offset;
+ offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->cluster_size);
+ if (offset < 0) {
+ return offset;
}
+ s->free_byte_offset = offset;
}
redo:
free_in_cluster = s->cluster_size -
}
/*
- * free_any_clusters
- *
- * free clusters according to its type: compressed or not
- *
+ * Free a cluster using its L2 entry (handles clusters of all types, e.g.
+ * normal cluster, compressed cluster, etc.)
*/
-
void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
- uint64_t cluster_offset, int nb_clusters)
+ uint64_t l2_entry, int nb_clusters)
{
BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
- /* free the cluster */
-
- if (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
- int nb_csectors;
- nb_csectors = ((cluster_offset >> s->csize_shift) &
- s->csize_mask) + 1;
- qcow2_free_clusters(bs,
- (cluster_offset & s->cluster_offset_mask) & ~511,
- nb_csectors * 512);
- return;
+ switch (qcow2_get_cluster_type(l2_entry)) {
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED:
+ {
+ int nb_csectors;
+ nb_csectors = ((l2_entry >> s->csize_shift) &
+ s->csize_mask) + 1;
+ qcow2_free_clusters(bs,
+ (l2_entry & s->cluster_offset_mask) & ~511,
+ nb_csectors * 512);
+ }
+ break;
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL:
+ qcow2_free_clusters(bs, l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK,
+ nb_clusters << s->cluster_bits);
+ break;
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED:
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO:
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
}
-
- qcow2_free_clusters(bs, cluster_offset, nb_clusters << s->cluster_bits);
-
- return;
}
int64_t old_offset, old_l2_offset;
int i, j, l1_modified = 0, nb_csectors, refcount;
int ret;
- bool old_l2_writethrough, old_refcount_writethrough;
-
- /* Switch caches to writeback mode during update */
- old_l2_writethrough =
- qcow2_cache_set_writethrough(bs, s->l2_table_cache, false);
- old_refcount_writethrough =
- qcow2_cache_set_writethrough(bs, s->refcount_block_cache, false);
l2_table = NULL;
l1_table = NULL;
l1_size2 = l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+ /* WARNING: qcow2_snapshot_goto relies on this function not using the
+ * l1_table_offset when it is the current s->l1_table_offset! Be careful
+ * when changing this! */
if (l1_table_offset != s->l1_table_offset) {
if (l1_size2 != 0) {
l1_table = g_malloc0(align_offset(l1_size2, 512));
l2_offset = l1_table[i];
if (l2_offset) {
old_l2_offset = l2_offset;
- l2_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
+ l2_offset &= L1E_OFFSET_MASK;
ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->l2_table_cache, l2_offset,
(void**) &l2_table);
/* compressed clusters are never modified */
refcount = 2;
} else {
+ uint64_t cluster_index = (offset & L2E_OFFSET_MASK) >> s->cluster_bits;
if (addend != 0) {
- refcount = update_cluster_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits, addend);
+ refcount = update_cluster_refcount(bs, cluster_index, addend);
} else {
- refcount = get_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits);
+ refcount = get_refcount(bs, cluster_index);
}
if (refcount < 0) {
qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
}
- /* Enable writethrough cache mode again */
- qcow2_cache_set_writethrough(bs, s->l2_table_cache, old_l2_writethrough);
- qcow2_cache_set_writethrough(bs, s->refcount_block_cache,
- old_refcount_writethrough);
-
- if (l1_modified) {
+ /* Update L1 only if it isn't deleted anyway (addend = -1) */
+ if (addend >= 0 && l1_modified) {
for(i = 0; i < l1_size; i++)
cpu_to_be64s(&l1_table[i]);
if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, l1_table_offset, l1_table,
int check_copied)
{
BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
- uint64_t *l2_table, offset;
+ uint64_t *l2_table, l2_entry;
int i, l2_size, nb_csectors, refcount;
/* Read L2 table from disk */
/* Do the actual checks */
for(i = 0; i < s->l2_size; i++) {
- offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[i]);
- if (offset != 0) {
- if (offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
- /* Compressed clusters don't have QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED */
- if (offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: cluster %" PRId64 ": "
- "copied flag must never be set for compressed "
- "clusters\n", offset >> s->cluster_bits);
- offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
- res->corruptions++;
- }
+ l2_entry = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[i]);
+
+ switch (qcow2_get_cluster_type(l2_entry)) {
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED:
+ /* Compressed clusters don't have QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED */
+ if (l2_entry & QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: cluster %" PRId64 ": "
+ "copied flag must never be set for compressed "
+ "clusters\n", l2_entry >> s->cluster_bits);
+ l2_entry &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
+ res->corruptions++;
+ }
- /* Mark cluster as used */
- nb_csectors = ((offset >> s->csize_shift) &
- s->csize_mask) + 1;
- offset &= s->cluster_offset_mask;
- inc_refcounts(bs, res, refcount_table, refcount_table_size,
- offset & ~511, nb_csectors * 512);
- } else {
- /* QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED must be set iff refcount == 1 */
- if (check_copied) {
- uint64_t entry = offset;
- offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
- refcount = get_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits);
- if (refcount < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Can't get refcount for offset %"
- PRIx64 ": %s\n", entry, strerror(-refcount));
- goto fail;
- }
- if ((refcount == 1) != ((entry & QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED) != 0)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR OFLAG_COPIED: offset=%"
- PRIx64 " refcount=%d\n", entry, refcount);
- res->corruptions++;
- }
- }
+ /* Mark cluster as used */
+ nb_csectors = ((l2_entry >> s->csize_shift) &
+ s->csize_mask) + 1;
+ l2_entry &= s->cluster_offset_mask;
+ inc_refcounts(bs, res, refcount_table, refcount_table_size,
+ l2_entry & ~511, nb_csectors * 512);
+ break;
- /* Mark cluster as used */
- offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
- inc_refcounts(bs, res, refcount_table,refcount_table_size,
- offset, s->cluster_size);
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO:
+ if ((l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK) == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
- /* Correct offsets are cluster aligned */
- if (offset & (s->cluster_size - 1)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR offset=%" PRIx64 ": Cluster is not "
- "properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.\n", offset);
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL:
+ {
+ /* QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED must be set iff refcount == 1 */
+ uint64_t offset = l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK;
+
+ if (check_copied) {
+ refcount = get_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits);
+ if (refcount < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Can't get refcount for offset %"
+ PRIx64 ": %s\n", l2_entry, strerror(-refcount));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if ((refcount == 1) != ((l2_entry & QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED) != 0)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR OFLAG_COPIED: offset=%"
+ PRIx64 " refcount=%d\n", l2_entry, refcount);
res->corruptions++;
}
}
+
+ /* Mark cluster as used */
+ inc_refcounts(bs, res, refcount_table,refcount_table_size,
+ offset, s->cluster_size);
+
+ /* Correct offsets are cluster aligned */
+ if (offset & (s->cluster_size - 1)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR offset=%" PRIx64 ": Cluster is not "
+ "properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.\n", offset);
+ res->corruptions++;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ abort();
}
}
}
/* Mark L2 table as used */
- l2_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
+ l2_offset &= L1E_OFFSET_MASK;
inc_refcounts(bs, res, refcount_table, refcount_table_size,
l2_offset, s->cluster_size);
* Returns 0 if no errors are found, the number of errors in case the image is
* detected as corrupted, and -errno when an internal error occurred.
*/
-int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res)
+int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
+ BdrvCheckMode fix)
{
BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
- int64_t size;
- int nb_clusters, refcount1, refcount2, i;
+ int64_t size, i;
+ int nb_clusters, refcount1, refcount2;
QCowSnapshot *sn;
uint16_t *refcount_table;
int ret;
/* Refcount blocks are cluster aligned */
if (offset & (s->cluster_size - 1)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR refcount block %d is not "
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR refcount block %" PRId64 " is not "
"cluster aligned; refcount table entry corrupted\n", i);
res->corruptions++;
continue;
}
if (cluster >= nb_clusters) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR refcount block %d is outside image\n", i);
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR refcount block %" PRId64
+ " is outside image\n", i);
res->corruptions++;
continue;
}
inc_refcounts(bs, res, refcount_table, nb_clusters,
offset, s->cluster_size);
if (refcount_table[cluster] != 1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR refcount block %d refcount=%d\n",
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR refcount block %" PRId64
+ " refcount=%d\n",
i, refcount_table[cluster]);
res->corruptions++;
}
for(i = 0; i < nb_clusters; i++) {
refcount1 = get_refcount(bs, i);
if (refcount1 < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Can't get refcount for cluster %d: %s\n",
+ fprintf(stderr, "Can't get refcount for cluster %" PRId64 ": %s\n",
i, strerror(-refcount1));
res->check_errors++;
continue;
refcount2 = refcount_table[i];
if (refcount1 != refcount2) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s cluster %d refcount=%d reference=%d\n",
- refcount1 < refcount2 ? "ERROR" : "Leaked",
+
+ /* Check if we're allowed to fix the mismatch */
+ int *num_fixed = NULL;
+ if (refcount1 > refcount2 && (fix & BDRV_FIX_LEAKS)) {
+ num_fixed = &res->leaks_fixed;
+ } else if (refcount1 < refcount2 && (fix & BDRV_FIX_ERRORS)) {
+ num_fixed = &res->corruptions_fixed;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s cluster %" PRId64 " refcount=%d reference=%d\n",
+ num_fixed != NULL ? "Repairing" :
+ refcount1 < refcount2 ? "ERROR" :
+ "Leaked",
i, refcount1, refcount2);
+
+ if (num_fixed) {
+ ret = update_refcount(bs, i << s->cluster_bits, 1,
+ refcount2 - refcount1);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ (*num_fixed)++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* And if we couldn't, print an error */
if (refcount1 < refcount2) {
res->corruptions++;
} else {
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