]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_qemu.git/blobdiff - block/qcow2-snapshot.c
blkdebug: Delete BH in bdrv_aio_cancel
[mirror_qemu.git] / block / qcow2-snapshot.c
index 42f971b590930c2fb6a0a432e76a94a903e359ad..f52d7fdd225479987365a2a3b4b67d3ef981093f 100644 (file)
  */
 
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
+#include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "block/qcow2.h"
 
-typedef struct QEMU_PACKED QCowSnapshotHeader {
-    /* header is 8 byte aligned */
-    uint64_t l1_table_offset;
-
-    uint32_t l1_size;
-    uint16_t id_str_size;
-    uint16_t name_size;
-
-    uint32_t date_sec;
-    uint32_t date_nsec;
-
-    uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
-
-    uint32_t vm_state_size;
-    uint32_t extra_data_size; /* for extension */
-    /* extra data follows */
-    /* id_str follows */
-    /* name follows  */
-} QCowSnapshotHeader;
-
-typedef struct QEMU_PACKED QCowSnapshotExtraData {
-    uint64_t vm_state_size_large;
-    uint64_t disk_size;
-} QCowSnapshotExtraData;
-
 void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
@@ -83,7 +58,7 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
     }
 
     offset = s->snapshots_offset;
-    s->snapshots = g_malloc0(s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QCowSnapshot));
+    s->snapshots = g_new0(QCowSnapshot, s->nb_snapshots);
 
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
         /* Read statically sized part of the snapshot header */
@@ -141,8 +116,14 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
         }
         offset += name_size;
         sn->name[name_size] = '\0';
+
+        if (offset - s->snapshots_offset > QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE) {
+            ret = -EFBIG;
+            goto fail;
+        }
     }
 
+    assert(offset - s->snapshots_offset <= INT_MAX);
     s->snapshots_size = offset - s->snapshots_offset;
     return 0;
 
@@ -163,7 +144,7 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
         uint32_t nb_snapshots;
         uint64_t snapshots_offset;
     } QEMU_PACKED header_data;
-    int64_t offset, snapshots_offset;
+    int64_t offset, snapshots_offset = 0;
     int ret;
 
     /* compute the size of the snapshots */
@@ -175,17 +156,36 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
         offset += sizeof(extra);
         offset += strlen(sn->id_str);
         offset += strlen(sn->name);
+
+        if (offset > QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE) {
+            ret = -EFBIG;
+            goto fail;
+        }
     }
+
+    assert(offset <= INT_MAX);
     snapshots_size = offset;
 
     /* Allocate space for the new snapshot list */
     snapshots_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, snapshots_size);
-    bdrv_flush(bs->file);
     offset = snapshots_offset;
     if (offset < 0) {
-        return offset;
+        ret = offset;
+        goto fail;
+    }
+    ret = bdrv_flush(bs);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* The snapshot list position has not yet been updated, so these clusters
+     * must indeed be completely free */
+    ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0, offset, snapshots_size);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        goto fail;
     }
 
+
     /* Write all snapshots to the new list */
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
         sn = s->snapshots + i;
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 
         id_str_size = strlen(sn->id_str);
         name_size = strlen(sn->name);
+        assert(id_str_size <= UINT16_MAX && name_size <= UINT16_MAX);
         h.id_str_size = cpu_to_be16(id_str_size);
         h.name_size = cpu_to_be16(name_size);
         offset = align_offset(offset, 8);
@@ -259,12 +260,17 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
     }
 
     /* free the old snapshot table */
-    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->snapshots_offset, s->snapshots_size);
+    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->snapshots_offset, s->snapshots_size,
+                        QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT);
     s->snapshots_offset = snapshots_offset;
     s->snapshots_size = snapshots_size;
     return 0;
 
 fail:
+    if (snapshots_offset > 0) {
+        qcow2_free_clusters(bs, snapshots_offset, snapshots_size,
+                            QCOW2_DISCARD_ALWAYS);
+    }
     return ret;
 }
 
@@ -273,7 +279,8 @@ static void find_new_snapshot_id(BlockDriverState *bs,
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot *sn;
-    int i, id, id_max = 0;
+    int i;
+    unsigned long id, id_max = 0;
 
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
         sn = s->snapshots + i;
@@ -281,34 +288,50 @@ static void find_new_snapshot_id(BlockDriverState *bs,
         if (id > id_max)
             id_max = id;
     }
-    snprintf(id_str, id_str_size, "%d", id_max + 1);
+    snprintf(id_str, id_str_size, "%lu", id_max + 1);
 }
 
-static int find_snapshot_by_id(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *id_str)
+static int find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                        const char *id,
+                                        const char *name)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     int i;
 
-    for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
-        if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id_str))
-            return i;
+    if (id && name) {
+        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
+            if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id) &&
+                !strcmp(s->snapshots[i].name, name)) {
+                return i;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if (id) {
+        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
+            if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id)) {
+                return i;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if (name) {
+        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
+            if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].name, name)) {
+                return i;
+            }
+        }
     }
+
     return -1;
 }
 
-static int find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *name)
+static int find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                       const char *id_or_name)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i, ret;
+    int ret;
 
-    ret = find_snapshot_by_id(bs, name);
-    if (ret >= 0)
+    ret = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, id_or_name, NULL);
+    if (ret >= 0) {
         return ret;
-    for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
-        if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].name, name))
-            return i;
     }
-    return -1;
+    return find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, NULL, id_or_name);
 }
 
 /* if no id is provided, a new one is constructed */
@@ -322,6 +345,10 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
     uint64_t *l1_table = NULL;
     int64_t l1_table_offset;
 
+    if (s->nb_snapshots >= QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS) {
+        return -EFBIG;
+    }
+
     memset(sn, 0, sizeof(*sn));
 
     /* Generate an ID if it wasn't passed */
@@ -330,8 +357,8 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
     }
 
     /* Check that the ID is unique */
-    if (find_snapshot_by_id(bs, sn_info->id_str) >= 0) {
-        return -ENOENT;
+    if (find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, sn_info->id_str, NULL) >= 0) {
+        return -EEXIST;
     }
 
     /* Populate sn with passed data */
@@ -354,11 +381,22 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
     sn->l1_table_offset = l1_table_offset;
     sn->l1_size = s->l1_size;
 
-    l1_table = g_malloc(s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    l1_table = g_try_new(uint64_t, s->l1_size);
+    if (s->l1_size && l1_table == NULL) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
     for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
         l1_table[i] = cpu_to_be64(s->l1_table[i]);
     }
 
+    ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0, sn->l1_table_offset,
+                                        s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
     ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, l1_table,
                       s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
     if (ret < 0) {
@@ -378,13 +416,8 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
         goto fail;
     }
 
-    ret = bdrv_flush(bs);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
     /* Append the new snapshot to the snapshot list */
-    new_snapshot_list = g_malloc((s->nb_snapshots + 1) * sizeof(QCowSnapshot));
+    new_snapshot_list = g_new(QCowSnapshot, s->nb_snapshots + 1);
     if (s->snapshots) {
         memcpy(new_snapshot_list, s->snapshots,
                s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QCowSnapshot));
@@ -397,15 +430,23 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
     if (ret < 0) {
         g_free(s->snapshots);
         s->snapshots = old_snapshot_list;
+        s->nb_snapshots--;
         goto fail;
     }
 
     g_free(old_snapshot_list);
 
+    /* The VM state isn't needed any more in the active L1 table; in fact, it
+     * hurts by causing expensive COW for the next snapshot. */
+    qcow2_discard_clusters(bs, qcow2_vm_state_offset(s),
+                           align_offset(sn->vm_state_size, s->cluster_size)
+                                >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
+                           QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
+
 #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC
     {
       BdrvCheckResult result = {0};
-      qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result);
+      qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result, 0);
     }
 #endif
     return 0;
@@ -463,7 +504,11 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
      * Decrease the refcount referenced by the old one only when the L1
      * table is overwritten.
      */
-    sn_l1_table = g_malloc0(cur_l1_bytes);
+    sn_l1_table = g_try_malloc0(cur_l1_bytes);
+    if (cur_l1_bytes && sn_l1_table == NULL) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto fail;
+    }
 
     ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, sn_l1_table, sn_l1_bytes);
     if (ret < 0) {
@@ -476,6 +521,12 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
         goto fail;
     }
 
+    ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L1,
+                                        s->l1_table_offset, cur_l1_bytes);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
     ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, sn_l1_table,
                            cur_l1_bytes);
     if (ret < 0) {
@@ -522,7 +573,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
 #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC
     {
         BdrvCheckResult result = {0};
-        qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result);
+        qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result, 0);
     }
 #endif
     return 0;
@@ -532,15 +583,19 @@ fail:
     return ret;
 }
 
-int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
+int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                          const char *snapshot_id,
+                          const char *name,
+                          Error **errp)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot sn;
     int snapshot_index, ret;
 
     /* Search the snapshot */
-    snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(bs, snapshot_id);
+    snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, snapshot_id, name);
     if (snapshot_index < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Can't find the snapshot");
         return -ENOENT;
     }
     sn = s->snapshots[snapshot_index];
@@ -552,6 +607,8 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
     s->nb_snapshots--;
     ret = qcow2_write_snapshots(bs);
     if (ret < 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
+                         "Failed to remove snapshot from snapshot list");
         return ret;
     }
 
@@ -569,20 +626,24 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
     ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, sn.l1_table_offset,
                                          sn.l1_size, -1);
     if (ret < 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to free the cluster and L1 table");
         return ret;
     }
-    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t),
+                        QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT);
 
     /* must update the copied flag on the current cluster offsets */
     ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, 0);
     if (ret < 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
+                         "Failed to update snapshot status in disk");
         return ret;
     }
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC
     {
         BdrvCheckResult result = {0};
-        qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result);
+        qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result, 0);
     }
 #endif
     return 0;
@@ -600,7 +661,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
         return s->nb_snapshots;
     }
 
-    sn_tab = g_malloc0(s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QEMUSnapshotInfo));
+    sn_tab = g_new0(QEMUSnapshotInfo, s->nb_snapshots);
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
         sn_info = sn_tab + i;
         sn = s->snapshots + i;
@@ -617,7 +678,10 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
     return s->nb_snapshots;
 }
 
-int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_name)
+int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                            const char *snapshot_id,
+                            const char *name,
+                            Error **errp)
 {
     int i, snapshot_index;
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
@@ -629,24 +693,35 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_name)
     assert(bs->read_only);
 
     /* Search the snapshot */
-    snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(bs, snapshot_name);
+    snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, snapshot_id, name);
     if (snapshot_index < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp,
+                   "Can't find snapshot");
         return -ENOENT;
     }
     sn = &s->snapshots[snapshot_index];
 
     /* Allocate and read in the snapshot's L1 table */
-    new_l1_bytes = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
-    new_l1_table = g_malloc0(align_offset(new_l1_bytes, 512));
+    if (sn->l1_size > QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Snapshot L1 table too large");
+        return -EFBIG;
+    }
+    new_l1_bytes = sn->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
+    new_l1_table = qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file,
+                                       align_offset(new_l1_bytes, 512));
+    if (new_l1_table == NULL) {
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
 
     ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, new_l1_table, new_l1_bytes);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        g_free(new_l1_table);
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read l1 table for snapshot");
+        qemu_vfree(new_l1_table);
         return ret;
     }
 
     /* Switch the L1 table */
-    g_free(s->l1_table);
+    qemu_vfree(s->l1_table);
 
     s->l1_size = sn->l1_size;
     s->l1_table_offset = sn->l1_table_offset;