*
*/
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "block/block_int.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
/* Each parent type must have a valid GUID; this is for parent images
* of type 'VHDX'. If we were to allow e.g. a QCOW2 parent, we would
* need to make up our own QCOW2 GUID type */
-static const MSGUID parent_vhdx_guid = { .data1 = 0xb04aefb7,
+static const MSGUID parent_vhdx_guid __attribute__((unused))
+ = { .data1 = 0xb04aefb7,
.data2 = 0xd19e,
.data3 = 0x4a81,
.data4 = { 0xb7, 0x89, 0x25, 0xb8,
* buf: buffer pointer
* size: size of buffer (must be > crc_offset+4)
*
- * Note: The resulting checksum is in the CPU endianness, not necessarily
- * in the file format endianness (LE). Any header export to disk should
- * make sure that vhdx_header_le_export() is used to convert to the
- * correct endianness
+ * Note: The buffer should have all multi-byte data in little-endian format,
+ * and the resulting checksum is in little endian format.
*/
uint32_t vhdx_update_checksum(uint8_t *buf, size_t size, int crc_offset)
{
memset(buf + crc_offset, 0, sizeof(crc));
crc = crc32c(0xffffffff, buf, size);
+ cpu_to_le32s(&crc);
memcpy(buf + crc_offset, &crc, sizeof(crc));
return crc;
{
uint8_t *buffer = NULL;
int ret;
- VHDXHeader header_le;
+ VHDXHeader *header_le;
assert(bs_file != NULL);
assert(hdr != NULL);
}
/* overwrite the actual VHDXHeader portion */
- memcpy(buffer, hdr, sizeof(VHDXHeader));
- hdr->checksum = vhdx_update_checksum(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE,
- offsetof(VHDXHeader, checksum));
- vhdx_header_le_export(hdr, &header_le);
- ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs_file, offset, &header_le, sizeof(VHDXHeader));
+ header_le = (VHDXHeader *)buffer;
+ memcpy(header_le, hdr, sizeof(VHDXHeader));
+ vhdx_header_le_export(hdr, header_le);
+ vhdx_update_checksum(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE,
+ offsetof(VHDXHeader, checksum));
+ ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs_file, offset, header_le, sizeof(VHDXHeader));
exit:
qemu_vfree(buffer);
inactive_header->log_guid = *log_guid;
}
- ret = vhdx_write_header(bs->file, inactive_header, header_offset, true);
+ ret = vhdx_write_header(bs->file->bs, inactive_header, header_offset, true);
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
}
/* We have to read the whole VHDX_HEADER_SIZE instead of
* sizeof(VHDXHeader), because the checksum is over the whole
* region */
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, VHDX_HEADER1_OFFSET, buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE);
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs, VHDX_HEADER1_OFFSET, buffer,
+ VHDX_HEADER_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
/* copy over just the relevant portion that we need */
memcpy(header1, buffer, sizeof(VHDXHeader));
- vhdx_header_le_import(header1);
- if (vhdx_checksum_is_valid(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE, 4) &&
- !memcmp(&header1->signature, "head", 4) &&
- header1->version == 1) {
- h1_seq = header1->sequence_number;
- h1_valid = true;
+ if (vhdx_checksum_is_valid(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE, 4)) {
+ vhdx_header_le_import(header1);
+ if (header1->signature == VHDX_HEADER_SIGNATURE &&
+ header1->version == 1) {
+ h1_seq = header1->sequence_number;
+ h1_valid = true;
+ }
}
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, VHDX_HEADER2_OFFSET, buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE);
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs, VHDX_HEADER2_OFFSET, buffer,
+ VHDX_HEADER_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
/* copy over just the relevant portion that we need */
memcpy(header2, buffer, sizeof(VHDXHeader));
- vhdx_header_le_import(header2);
- if (vhdx_checksum_is_valid(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE, 4) &&
- !memcmp(&header2->signature, "head", 4) &&
- header2->version == 1) {
- h2_seq = header2->sequence_number;
- h2_valid = true;
+ if (vhdx_checksum_is_valid(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_SIZE, 4)) {
+ vhdx_header_le_import(header2);
+ if (header2->signature == VHDX_HEADER_SIGNATURE &&
+ header2->version == 1) {
+ h2_seq = header2->sequence_number;
+ h2_valid = true;
+ }
}
/* If there is only 1 valid header (or no valid headers), we
* whole block */
buffer = qemu_blockalign(bs, VHDX_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE);
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, VHDX_REGION_TABLE_OFFSET, buffer,
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs, VHDX_REGION_TABLE_OFFSET, buffer,
VHDX_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
memcpy(&s->rt, buffer, sizeof(s->rt));
- vhdx_region_header_le_import(&s->rt);
offset += sizeof(s->rt);
- if (!vhdx_checksum_is_valid(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE, 4) ||
- memcmp(&s->rt.signature, "regi", 4)) {
+ if (!vhdx_checksum_is_valid(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE, 4)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ vhdx_region_header_le_import(&s->rt);
+
+ if (s->rt.signature != VHDX_REGION_SIGNATURE) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
+
/* Per spec, maximum region table entry count is 2047 */
if (s->rt.entry_count > 2047) {
ret = -EINVAL;
buffer = qemu_blockalign(bs, VHDX_METADATA_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->metadata_rt.file_offset, buffer,
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs, s->metadata_rt.file_offset, buffer,
VHDX_METADATA_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
vhdx_metadata_header_le_import(&s->metadata_hdr);
- if (memcmp(&s->metadata_hdr.signature, "metadata", 8)) {
+ if (s->metadata_hdr.signature != VHDX_METADATA_SIGNATURE) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit;
}
goto exit;
}
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file,
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs,
s->metadata_entries.file_parameters_entry.offset
+ s->metadata_rt.file_offset,
&s->params,
/* determine virtual disk size, logical sector size,
* and phys sector size */
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file,
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs,
s->metadata_entries.virtual_disk_size_entry.offset
+ s->metadata_rt.file_offset,
&s->virtual_disk_size,
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
}
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file,
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs,
s->metadata_entries.logical_sector_size_entry.offset
+ s->metadata_rt.file_offset,
&s->logical_sector_size,
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
}
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file,
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs,
s->metadata_entries.phys_sector_size_entry.offset
+ s->metadata_rt.file_offset,
&s->physical_sector_size,
QLIST_INIT(&s->regions);
/* validate the file signature */
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &signature, sizeof(uint64_t));
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs, 0, &signature, sizeof(uint64_t));
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
}
/* s->bat is freed in vhdx_close() */
- s->bat = qemu_blockalign(bs, s->bat_rt.length);
+ s->bat = qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file->bs, s->bat_rt.length);
+ if (s->bat == NULL) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
- ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->bat_offset, s->bat, s->bat_rt.length);
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file->bs, s->bat_offset, s->bat, s->bat_rt.length);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
/* TODO: differencing files */
/* Disable migration when VHDX images are used */
- error_set(&s->migration_blocker,
- QERR_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
- "vhdx", bs->device_name, "live migration");
+ error_setg(&s->migration_blocker, "The vhdx format used by node '%s' "
+ "does not support live migration",
+ bdrv_get_device_or_node_name(bs));
migrate_add_blocker(s->migration_blocker);
return 0;
/* check the payload block state */
switch (s->bat[sinfo.bat_idx] & VHDX_BAT_STATE_BIT_MASK) {
case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_NOT_PRESENT: /* fall through */
- case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNDEFINED: /* fall through */
- case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNMAPPED: /* fall through */
+ case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNDEFINED:
+ case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNMAPPED:
+ case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNMAPPED_v095:
case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_ZERO:
/* return zero */
qemu_iovec_memset(&hd_qiov, 0, 0, sinfo.bytes_avail);
break;
case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_FULLY_PRESENT:
qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
- ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file,
+ ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file->bs,
sinfo.file_offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
sinfo.sectors_avail, &hd_qiov);
qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
static int vhdx_allocate_block(BlockDriverState *bs, BDRVVHDXState *s,
uint64_t *new_offset)
{
- *new_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
+ *new_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file->bs);
/* per the spec, the address for a block is in units of 1MB */
*new_offset = ROUND_UP(*new_offset, 1024 * 1024);
- return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, *new_offset + s->block_size);
+ return bdrv_truncate(bs->file->bs, *new_offset + s->block_size);
}
/*
{
/* The BAT entry is a uint64, with 44 bits for the file offset in units of
* 1MB, and 3 bits for the block state. */
- s->bat[sinfo->bat_idx] = sinfo->file_offset;
+ if ((state == PAYLOAD_BLOCK_ZERO) ||
+ (state == PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNDEFINED) ||
+ (state == PAYLOAD_BLOCK_NOT_PRESENT) ||
+ (state == PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNMAPPED)) {
+ s->bat[sinfo->bat_idx] = 0; /* For PAYLOAD_BLOCK_ZERO, the
+ FileOffsetMB field is denoted as
+ 'reserved' in the v1.0 spec. If it is
+ non-zero, MS Hyper-V will fail to read
+ the disk image */
+ } else {
+ s->bat[sinfo->bat_idx] = sinfo->file_offset;
+ }
s->bat[sinfo->bat_idx] |= state & VHDX_BAT_STATE_BIT_MASK;
/* Queue another write of zero buffers if the underlying file
* does not zero-fill on file extension */
- if (bdrv_has_zero_init(bs->file) == 0) {
+ if (bdrv_has_zero_init(bs->file->bs) == 0) {
use_zero_buffers = true;
/* zero fill the front, if any */
iov1.iov_base = qemu_blockalign(bs, iov1.iov_len);
memset(iov1.iov_base, 0, iov1.iov_len);
qemu_iovec_concat_iov(&hd_qiov, &iov1, 1, 0,
- sinfo.block_offset);
+ iov1.iov_len);
sectors_to_write += iov1.iov_len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
}
iov2.iov_base = qemu_blockalign(bs, iov2.iov_len);
memset(iov2.iov_base, 0, iov2.iov_len);
qemu_iovec_concat_iov(&hd_qiov, &iov2, 1, 0,
- sinfo.block_offset);
+ iov2.iov_len);
sectors_to_write += iov2.iov_len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
}
}
-
/* fall through */
case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_NOT_PRESENT: /* fall through */
- case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNMAPPED: /* fall through */
- case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNDEFINED: /* fall through */
+ case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNMAPPED:
+ case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNMAPPED_v095:
+ case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_UNDEFINED:
bat_prior_offset = sinfo.file_offset;
ret = vhdx_allocate_block(bs, s, &sinfo.file_offset);
if (ret < 0) {
}
/* block exists, so we can just overwrite it */
qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
- ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file,
+ ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file->bs,
sinfo.file_offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
sectors_to_write, &hd_qiov);
qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
int ret = 0;
VHDXHeader *hdr = NULL;
- hdr = g_malloc0(sizeof(VHDXHeader));
+ hdr = g_new0(VHDXHeader, 1);
hdr->signature = VHDX_HEADER_SIGNATURE;
hdr->sequence_number = g_random_int();
return ret;
}
+#define VHDX_METADATA_ENTRY_BUFFER_SIZE \
+ (sizeof(VHDXFileParameters) +\
+ sizeof(VHDXVirtualDiskSize) +\
+ sizeof(VHDXPage83Data) +\
+ sizeof(VHDXVirtualDiskLogicalSectorSize) +\
+ sizeof(VHDXVirtualDiskPhysicalSectorSize))
/*
* Create the Metadata entries.
uint32_t offset = 0;
void *buffer = NULL;
void *entry_buffer;
- VHDXMetadataTableHeader *md_table;;
+ VHDXMetadataTableHeader *md_table;
VHDXMetadataTableEntry *md_table_entry;
/* Metadata entries */
VHDXVirtualDiskLogicalSectorSize *mt_log_sector_size;
VHDXVirtualDiskPhysicalSectorSize *mt_phys_sector_size;
- entry_buffer = g_malloc0(sizeof(VHDXFileParameters) +
- sizeof(VHDXVirtualDiskSize) +
- sizeof(VHDXPage83Data) +
- sizeof(VHDXVirtualDiskLogicalSectorSize) +
- sizeof(VHDXVirtualDiskPhysicalSectorSize));
+ entry_buffer = g_malloc0(VHDX_METADATA_ENTRY_BUFFER_SIZE);
mt_file_params = entry_buffer;
offset += sizeof(VHDXFileParameters);
}
ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, metadata_offset + (64 * KiB), entry_buffer,
- VHDX_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ VHDX_METADATA_ENTRY_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
}
*/
static int vhdx_create_bat(BlockDriverState *bs, BDRVVHDXState *s,
uint64_t image_size, VHDXImageType type,
- bool use_zero_blocks, VHDXRegionTableEntry *rt_bat)
+ bool use_zero_blocks, uint64_t file_offset,
+ uint32_t length)
{
int ret = 0;
uint64_t data_file_offset;
/* this gives a data start after BAT/bitmap entries, and well
* past any metadata entries (with a 4 MB buffer for future
* expansion */
- data_file_offset = rt_bat->file_offset + rt_bat->length + 5 * MiB;
+ data_file_offset = file_offset + length + 5 * MiB;
total_sectors = image_size >> s->logical_sector_size_bits;
if (type == VHDX_TYPE_DYNAMIC) {
use_zero_blocks ||
bdrv_has_zero_init(bs) == 0) {
/* for a fixed file, the default BAT entry is not zero */
- s->bat = g_malloc0(rt_bat->length);
+ s->bat = g_try_malloc0(length);
+ if (length && s->bat == NULL) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
block_state = type == VHDX_TYPE_FIXED ? PAYLOAD_BLOCK_FULLY_PRESENT :
PAYLOAD_BLOCK_NOT_PRESENT;
block_state = use_zero_blocks ? PAYLOAD_BLOCK_ZERO : block_state;
cpu_to_le64s(&s->bat[sinfo.bat_idx]);
sector_num += s->sectors_per_block;
}
- ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, rt_bat->file_offset, s->bat, rt_bat->length);
+ ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, file_offset, s->bat, length);
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
}
int ret = 0;
uint32_t offset = 0;
void *buffer = NULL;
+ uint64_t bat_file_offset;
+ uint32_t bat_length;
BDRVVHDXState *s = NULL;
VHDXRegionTableHeader *region_table;
VHDXRegionTableEntry *rt_bat;
/* Populate enough of the BDRVVHDXState to be able to use the
* pre-existing BAT calculation, translation, and update functions */
- s = g_malloc0(sizeof(BDRVVHDXState));
+ s = g_new0(BDRVVHDXState, 1);
s->chunk_ratio = (VHDX_MAX_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK) *
(uint64_t) sector_size / (uint64_t) block_size;
rt_metadata->length = 1 * MiB; /* min size, and more than enough */
*metadata_offset = rt_metadata->file_offset;
+ bat_file_offset = rt_bat->file_offset;
+ bat_length = rt_bat->length;
+
+ vhdx_region_header_le_export(region_table);
+ vhdx_region_entry_le_export(rt_bat);
+ vhdx_region_entry_le_export(rt_metadata);
+
vhdx_update_checksum(buffer, VHDX_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE,
offsetof(VHDXRegionTableHeader, checksum));
/* The region table gives us the data we need to create the BAT,
* so do that now */
- ret = vhdx_create_bat(bs, s, image_size, type, use_zero_blocks, rt_bat);
+ ret = vhdx_create_bat(bs, s, image_size, type, use_zero_blocks,
+ bat_file_offset, bat_length);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto exit;
+ }
/* Now write out the region headers to disk */
- vhdx_region_header_le_export(region_table);
- vhdx_region_entry_le_export(rt_bat);
- vhdx_region_entry_le_export(rt_metadata);
-
ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, VHDX_REGION_TABLE_OFFSET, buffer,
VHDX_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
}
-
exit:
g_free(s);
g_free(buffer);
VHDXImageType image_type;
Error *local_err = NULL;
- image_size = qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0);
+ image_size = ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0),
+ BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
log_size = qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, VHDX_BLOCK_OPT_LOG_SIZE, 0);
block_size = qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, VHDX_BLOCK_OPT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
type = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT);
- use_zero_blocks = qemu_opt_get_bool_del(opts, VHDX_BLOCK_OPT_ZERO, false);
+ use_zero_blocks = qemu_opt_get_bool_del(opts, VHDX_BLOCK_OPT_ZERO, true);
if (image_size > VHDX_MAX_IMAGE_SIZE) {
error_setg_errno(errp, EINVAL, "Image size too large; max of 64TB");
bs = NULL;
ret = bdrv_open(&bs, filename, NULL, NULL, BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_PROTOCOL,
- NULL, &local_err);
+ &local_err);
if (ret < 0) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
goto exit;
}
-
delete_and_exit:
bdrv_unref(bs);
exit:
{
.name = VHDX_BLOCK_OPT_ZERO,
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
- .help = "Force use of payload blocks of type 'ZERO'. Non-standard."
+ .help = "Force use of payload blocks of type 'ZERO'. "\
+ "Non-standard, but default. Do not set to 'off' when "\
+ "using 'qemu-img convert' with subformat=dynamic."
},
{ NULL }
}
.bdrv_create = vhdx_create,
.bdrv_get_info = vhdx_get_info,
.bdrv_check = vhdx_check,
+ .bdrv_has_zero_init = bdrv_has_zero_init_1,
.create_opts = &vhdx_create_opts,
};
projects / mirror_qemu.git / blobdiff