--- /dev/null
+use super::LoweringContext;
+
+use rustc_ast::*;
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
+use rustc_hir as hir;
+use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
+use rustc_target::asm;
+use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
+use std::fmt::Write;
+
+impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
+ crate fn lower_inline_asm(&mut self, sp: Span, asm: &InlineAsm) -> &'hir hir::InlineAsm<'hir> {
+ // Rustdoc needs to support asm! from foriegn architectures: don't try
+ // lowering the register contraints in this case.
+ let asm_arch = if self.sess.opts.actually_rustdoc { None } else { self.sess.asm_arch };
+ if asm_arch.is_none() && !self.sess.opts.actually_rustdoc {
+ struct_span_err!(self.sess, sp, E0472, "inline assembly is unsupported on this target")
+ .emit();
+ }
+ if asm.options.contains(InlineAsmOptions::ATT_SYNTAX)
+ && !matches!(asm_arch, Some(asm::InlineAsmArch::X86 | asm::InlineAsmArch::X86_64))
+ && !self.sess.opts.actually_rustdoc
+ {
+ self.sess
+ .struct_span_err(sp, "the `att_syntax` option is only supported on x86")
+ .emit();
+ }
+
+ // Lower operands to HIR. We use dummy register classes if an error
+ // occurs during lowering because we still need to be able to produce a
+ // valid HIR.
+ let sess = self.sess;
+ let operands: Vec<_> = asm
+ .operands
+ .iter()
+ .map(|(op, op_sp)| {
+ let lower_reg = |reg| match reg {
+ InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::Reg(s) => {
+ asm::InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::Reg(if let Some(asm_arch) = asm_arch {
+ asm::InlineAsmReg::parse(
+ asm_arch,
+ |feature| sess.target_features.contains(&Symbol::intern(feature)),
+ &sess.target,
+ s,
+ )
+ .unwrap_or_else(|e| {
+ let msg = format!("invalid register `{}`: {}", s.as_str(), e);
+ sess.struct_span_err(*op_sp, &msg).emit();
+ asm::InlineAsmReg::Err
+ })
+ } else {
+ asm::InlineAsmReg::Err
+ })
+ }
+ InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::RegClass(s) => {
+ asm::InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::RegClass(if let Some(asm_arch) = asm_arch {
+ asm::InlineAsmRegClass::parse(asm_arch, s).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
+ let msg = format!("invalid register class `{}`: {}", s.as_str(), e);
+ sess.struct_span_err(*op_sp, &msg).emit();
+ asm::InlineAsmRegClass::Err
+ })
+ } else {
+ asm::InlineAsmRegClass::Err
+ })
+ }
+ };
+
+ let op = match *op {
+ InlineAsmOperand::In { reg, ref expr } => hir::InlineAsmOperand::In {
+ reg: lower_reg(reg),
+ expr: self.lower_expr_mut(expr),
+ },
+ InlineAsmOperand::Out { reg, late, ref expr } => hir::InlineAsmOperand::Out {
+ reg: lower_reg(reg),
+ late,
+ expr: expr.as_ref().map(|expr| self.lower_expr_mut(expr)),
+ },
+ InlineAsmOperand::InOut { reg, late, ref expr } => {
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::InOut {
+ reg: lower_reg(reg),
+ late,
+ expr: self.lower_expr_mut(expr),
+ }
+ }
+ InlineAsmOperand::SplitInOut { reg, late, ref in_expr, ref out_expr } => {
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::SplitInOut {
+ reg: lower_reg(reg),
+ late,
+ in_expr: self.lower_expr_mut(in_expr),
+ out_expr: out_expr.as_ref().map(|expr| self.lower_expr_mut(expr)),
+ }
+ }
+ InlineAsmOperand::Const { ref anon_const } => hir::InlineAsmOperand::Const {
+ anon_const: self.lower_anon_const(anon_const),
+ },
+ InlineAsmOperand::Sym { ref expr } => {
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Sym { expr: self.lower_expr_mut(expr) }
+ }
+ };
+ (op, *op_sp)
+ })
+ .collect();
+
+ // Validate template modifiers against the register classes for the operands
+ for p in &asm.template {
+ if let InlineAsmTemplatePiece::Placeholder {
+ operand_idx,
+ modifier: Some(modifier),
+ span: placeholder_span,
+ } = *p
+ {
+ let op_sp = asm.operands[operand_idx].1;
+ match &operands[operand_idx].0 {
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::In { reg, .. }
+ | hir::InlineAsmOperand::Out { reg, .. }
+ | hir::InlineAsmOperand::InOut { reg, .. }
+ | hir::InlineAsmOperand::SplitInOut { reg, .. } => {
+ let class = reg.reg_class();
+ if class == asm::InlineAsmRegClass::Err {
+ continue;
+ }
+ let valid_modifiers = class.valid_modifiers(asm_arch.unwrap());
+ if !valid_modifiers.contains(&modifier) {
+ let mut err = sess.struct_span_err(
+ placeholder_span,
+ "invalid asm template modifier for this register class",
+ );
+ err.span_label(placeholder_span, "template modifier");
+ err.span_label(op_sp, "argument");
+ if !valid_modifiers.is_empty() {
+ let mut mods = format!("`{}`", valid_modifiers[0]);
+ for m in &valid_modifiers[1..] {
+ let _ = write!(mods, ", `{}`", m);
+ }
+ err.note(&format!(
+ "the `{}` register class supports \
+ the following template modifiers: {}",
+ class.name(),
+ mods
+ ));
+ } else {
+ err.note(&format!(
+ "the `{}` register class does not support template modifiers",
+ class.name()
+ ));
+ }
+ err.emit();
+ }
+ }
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Const { .. } => {
+ let mut err = sess.struct_span_err(
+ placeholder_span,
+ "asm template modifiers are not allowed for `const` arguments",
+ );
+ err.span_label(placeholder_span, "template modifier");
+ err.span_label(op_sp, "argument");
+ err.emit();
+ }
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Sym { .. } => {
+ let mut err = sess.struct_span_err(
+ placeholder_span,
+ "asm template modifiers are not allowed for `sym` arguments",
+ );
+ err.span_label(placeholder_span, "template modifier");
+ err.span_label(op_sp, "argument");
+ err.emit();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ let mut used_input_regs = FxHashMap::default();
+ let mut used_output_regs = FxHashMap::default();
+ let mut required_features: Vec<&str> = vec![];
+ for (idx, &(ref op, op_sp)) in operands.iter().enumerate() {
+ if let Some(reg) = op.reg() {
+ // Make sure we don't accidentally carry features from the
+ // previous iteration.
+ required_features.clear();
+
+ let reg_class = reg.reg_class();
+ if reg_class == asm::InlineAsmRegClass::Err {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // We ignore target feature requirements for clobbers: if the
+ // feature is disabled then the compiler doesn't care what we
+ // do with the registers.
+ //
+ // Note that this is only possible for explicit register
+ // operands, which cannot be used in the asm string.
+ let is_clobber = matches!(
+ op,
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Out {
+ reg: asm::InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::Reg(_),
+ late: _,
+ expr: None
+ }
+ );
+
+ if !is_clobber {
+ // Validate register classes against currently enabled target
+ // features. We check that at least one type is available for
+ // the current target.
+ for &(_, feature) in reg_class.supported_types(asm_arch.unwrap()) {
+ if let Some(feature) = feature {
+ if self.sess.target_features.contains(&Symbol::intern(feature)) {
+ required_features.clear();
+ break;
+ } else {
+ required_features.push(feature);
+ }
+ } else {
+ required_features.clear();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // We are sorting primitive strs here and can use unstable sort here
+ required_features.sort_unstable();
+ required_features.dedup();
+ match &required_features[..] {
+ [] => {}
+ [feature] => {
+ let msg = format!(
+ "register class `{}` requires the `{}` target feature",
+ reg_class.name(),
+ feature
+ );
+ sess.struct_span_err(op_sp, &msg).emit();
+ }
+ features => {
+ let msg = format!(
+ "register class `{}` requires at least one target feature: {}",
+ reg_class.name(),
+ features.join(", ")
+ );
+ sess.struct_span_err(op_sp, &msg).emit();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check for conflicts between explicit register operands.
+ if let asm::InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::Reg(reg) = reg {
+ let (input, output) = match op {
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::In { .. } => (true, false),
+
+ // Late output do not conflict with inputs, but normal outputs do
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Out { late, .. } => (!late, true),
+
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::InOut { .. }
+ | hir::InlineAsmOperand::SplitInOut { .. } => (true, true),
+
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Const { .. } | hir::InlineAsmOperand::Sym { .. } => {
+ unreachable!()
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Flag to output the error only once per operand
+ let mut skip = false;
+ reg.overlapping_regs(|r| {
+ let mut check = |used_regs: &mut FxHashMap<asm::InlineAsmReg, usize>,
+ input| {
+ match used_regs.entry(r) {
+ Entry::Occupied(o) => {
+ if skip {
+ return;
+ }
+ skip = true;
+
+ let idx2 = *o.get();
+ let &(ref op2, op_sp2) = &operands[idx2];
+ let reg2 = match op2.reg() {
+ Some(asm::InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::Reg(r)) => r,
+ _ => unreachable!(),
+ };
+
+ let msg = format!(
+ "register `{}` conflicts with register `{}`",
+ reg.name(),
+ reg2.name()
+ );
+ let mut err = sess.struct_span_err(op_sp, &msg);
+ err.span_label(op_sp, &format!("register `{}`", reg.name()));
+ err.span_label(op_sp2, &format!("register `{}`", reg2.name()));
+
+ match (op, op2) {
+ (
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::In { .. },
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Out { late, .. },
+ )
+ | (
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::Out { late, .. },
+ hir::InlineAsmOperand::In { .. },
+ ) => {
+ assert!(!*late);
+ let out_op_sp = if input { op_sp2 } else { op_sp };
+ let msg = "use `lateout` instead of \
+ `out` to avoid conflict";
+ err.span_help(out_op_sp, msg);
+ }
+ _ => {}
+ }
+
+ err.emit();
+ }
+ Entry::Vacant(v) => {
+ v.insert(idx);
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ if input {
+ check(&mut used_input_regs, true);
+ }
+ if output {
+ check(&mut used_output_regs, false);
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ let operands = self.arena.alloc_from_iter(operands);
+ let template = self.arena.alloc_from_iter(asm.template.iter().cloned());
+ let line_spans = self.arena.alloc_slice(&asm.line_spans[..]);
+ let hir_asm = hir::InlineAsm { template, operands, options: asm.options, line_spans };
+ self.arena.alloc(hir_asm)
+ }
+}