#include "qemu/config-file.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
/* Kernel boot protocol is specified in the kernel docs
* Documentation/arm/Booting and Documentation/arm64/booting.txt
* They have different preferred image load offsets from system RAM base.
*/
-#define KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR 0x100
-#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00010000
+#define KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR 0x100
+#define KERNEL_NOLOAD_ADDR 0x02000000
+#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00010000
#define KERNEL64_LOAD_ADDR 0x00080000
#define ARM64_TEXT_OFFSET_OFFSET 8
#define ARM64_MAGIC_OFFSET 56
-static AddressSpace *arm_boot_address_space(ARMCPU *cpu,
- const struct arm_boot_info *info)
+#define BOOTLOADER_MAX_SIZE (4 * KiB)
+
+AddressSpace *arm_boot_address_space(ARMCPU *cpu,
+ const struct arm_boot_info *info)
{
/* Return the address space to use for bootloader reads and writes.
* We prefer the secure address space if the CPU has it and we're
FIXUP_TERMINATOR, /* end of insns */
FIXUP_BOARDID, /* overwrite with board ID number */
FIXUP_BOARD_SETUP, /* overwrite with board specific setup code address */
- FIXUP_ARGPTR, /* overwrite with pointer to kernel args */
- FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT, /* overwrite with kernel entry point */
+ FIXUP_ARGPTR_LO, /* overwrite with pointer to kernel args */
+ FIXUP_ARGPTR_HI, /* overwrite with pointer to kernel args (high half) */
+ FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_LO, /* overwrite with kernel entry point */
+ FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_HI, /* overwrite with kernel entry point (high half) */
FIXUP_GIC_CPU_IF, /* overwrite with GIC CPU interface address */
FIXUP_BOOTREG, /* overwrite with boot register address */
FIXUP_DSB, /* overwrite with correct DSB insn for cpu */
{ 0xaa1f03e3 }, /* mov x3, xzr */
{ 0x58000084 }, /* ldr x4, entry ; Load the lower 32-bits of kernel entry */
{ 0xd61f0080 }, /* br x4 ; Jump to the kernel entry point */
- { 0, FIXUP_ARGPTR }, /* arg: .word @DTB Lower 32-bits */
- { 0 }, /* .word @DTB Higher 32-bits */
- { 0, FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT }, /* entry: .word @Kernel Entry Lower 32-bits */
- { 0 }, /* .word @Kernel Entry Higher 32-bits */
+ { 0, FIXUP_ARGPTR_LO }, /* arg: .word @DTB Lower 32-bits */
+ { 0, FIXUP_ARGPTR_HI}, /* .word @DTB Higher 32-bits */
+ { 0, FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_LO }, /* entry: .word @Kernel Entry Lower 32-bits */
+ { 0, FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_HI }, /* .word @Kernel Entry Higher 32-bits */
{ 0, FIXUP_TERMINATOR }
};
{ 0xe59f2004 }, /* ldr r2, [pc, #4] */
{ 0xe59ff004 }, /* ldr pc, [pc, #4] */
{ 0, FIXUP_BOARDID },
- { 0, FIXUP_ARGPTR },
- { 0, FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT },
+ { 0, FIXUP_ARGPTR_LO },
+ { 0, FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_LO },
{ 0, FIXUP_TERMINATOR }
};
break;
case FIXUP_BOARDID:
case FIXUP_BOARD_SETUP:
- case FIXUP_ARGPTR:
- case FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT:
+ case FIXUP_ARGPTR_LO:
+ case FIXUP_ARGPTR_HI:
+ case FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_LO:
+ case FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_HI:
case FIXUP_GIC_CPU_IF:
case FIXUP_BOOTREG:
case FIXUP_DSB:
code[i] = tswap32(insn);
}
+ assert((len * sizeof(uint32_t)) < BOOTLOADER_MAX_SIZE);
+
rom_add_blob_fixed_as(name, code, len * sizeof(uint32_t), addr, as);
g_free(code);
ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
const char *psci_method;
int64_t psci_conduit;
+ int rc;
psci_conduit = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(armcpu),
"psci-conduit",
g_assert_not_reached();
}
+ /*
+ * If /psci node is present in provided DTB, assume that no fixup
+ * is necessary and all PSCI configuration should be taken as-is
+ */
+ rc = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/psci");
+ if (rc >= 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/psci");
if (armcpu->psci_version == 2) {
const char comp[] = "arm,psci-0.2\0arm,psci";
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/psci", "migrate", migrate_fn);
}
-/**
- * load_dtb() - load a device tree binary image into memory
- * @addr: the address to load the image at
- * @binfo: struct describing the boot environment
- * @addr_limit: upper limit of the available memory area at @addr
- * @as: address space to load image to
- *
- * Load a device tree supplied by the machine or by the user with the
- * '-dtb' command line option, and put it at offset @addr in target
- * memory.
- *
- * If @addr_limit contains a meaningful value (i.e., it is strictly greater
- * than @addr), the device tree is only loaded if its size does not exceed
- * the limit.
- *
- * Returns: the size of the device tree image on success,
- * 0 if the image size exceeds the limit,
- * -1 on errors.
- *
- * Note: Must not be called unless have_dtb(binfo) is true.
- */
-static int load_dtb(hwaddr addr, const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
- hwaddr addr_limit, AddressSpace *as)
+int arm_load_dtb(hwaddr addr, const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
+ hwaddr addr_limit, AddressSpace *as)
{
void *fdt = NULL;
- int size, rc;
+ int size, rc, n = 0;
uint32_t acells, scells;
char *nodename;
unsigned int i;
hwaddr mem_base, mem_len;
+ char **node_path;
+ Error *err = NULL;
if (binfo->dtb_filename) {
char *filename;
goto fail;
}
+ /* nop all root nodes matching /memory or /memory@unit-address */
+ node_path = qemu_fdt_node_unit_path(fdt, "memory", &err);
+ if (err) {
+ error_report_err(err);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ while (node_path[n]) {
+ if (g_str_has_prefix(node_path[n], "/memory")) {
+ qemu_fdt_nop_node(fdt, node_path[n]);
+ }
+ n++;
+ }
+ g_strfreev(node_path);
+
if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
- /*
- * Turn the /memory node created before into a NOP node, then create
- * /memory@addr nodes for all numa nodes respectively.
- */
- qemu_fdt_nop_node(fdt, "/memory");
mem_base = binfo->loader_start;
for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
mem_len = numa_info[i].node_mem;
g_free(nodename);
}
} else {
- Error *err = NULL;
+ nodename = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%" PRIx64, binfo->loader_start);
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "memory");
- rc = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/memory");
- if (rc < 0) {
- qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/memory");
- }
-
- if (!qemu_fdt_getprop(fdt, "/memory", "device_type", NULL, &err)) {
- qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/memory", "device_type", "memory");
- }
-
- rc = qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, "/memory", "reg",
+ rc = qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
acells, binfo->loader_start,
scells, binfo->ram_size);
if (rc < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /memory/reg\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set %s reg\n", nodename);
goto fail;
}
+ g_free(nodename);
}
rc = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen");
g_assert_not_reached();
}
- if (!env->aarch64) {
- env->thumb = info->entry & 1;
- entry &= 0xfffffffe;
- }
cpu_set_pc(cs, entry);
} else {
/* If we are booting Linux then we need to check whether we are
}
}
+ if (!env->aarch64 && !info->secure_boot &&
+ arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
+ /*
+ * This is an AArch32 boot not to Secure state, and
+ * we have Hyp mode available, so boot the kernel into
+ * Hyp mode. This is not how the CPU comes out of reset,
+ * so we need to manually put it there.
+ */
+ cpsr_write(env, ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP, CPSR_M, CPSRWriteRaw);
+ }
+
if (cs == first_cpu) {
AddressSpace *as = arm_boot_address_space(cpu, info);
return 0;
}
-static uint64_t arm_load_elf(struct arm_boot_info *info, uint64_t *pentry,
- uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr,
- int elf_machine, AddressSpace *as)
+static int64_t arm_load_elf(struct arm_boot_info *info, uint64_t *pentry,
+ uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr,
+ int elf_machine, AddressSpace *as)
{
bool elf_is64;
union {
} elf_header;
int data_swab = 0;
bool big_endian;
- uint64_t ret = -1;
+ int64_t ret = -1;
Error *err = NULL;
}
}
- ret = load_elf_as(info->kernel_filename, NULL, NULL,
+ ret = load_elf_as(info->kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, big_endian, elf_machine,
1, data_swab, as);
if (ret <= 0) {
memcpy(&hdrvals, buffer + ARM64_TEXT_OFFSET_OFFSET, sizeof(hdrvals));
if (hdrvals[1] != 0) {
kernel_load_offset = le64_to_cpu(hdrvals[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * We write our startup "bootloader" at the very bottom of RAM,
+ * so that bit can't be used for the image. Luckily the Image
+ * format specification is that the image requests only an offset
+ * from a 2MB boundary, not an absolute load address. So if the
+ * image requests an offset that might mean it overlaps with the
+ * bootloader, we can just load it starting at 2MB+offset rather
+ * than 0MB + offset.
+ */
+ if (kernel_load_offset < BOOTLOADER_MAX_SIZE) {
+ kernel_load_offset += 2 * MiB;
+ }
}
}
return size;
}
-static void arm_load_kernel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
+void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
{
CPUState *cs;
int kernel_size;
int elf_machine;
hwaddr entry;
static const ARMInsnFixup *primary_loader;
- ArmLoadKernelNotifier *n = DO_UPCAST(ArmLoadKernelNotifier,
- notifier, notifier);
- ARMCPU *cpu = n->cpu;
- struct arm_boot_info *info =
- container_of(n, struct arm_boot_info, load_kernel_notifier);
AddressSpace *as = arm_boot_address_space(cpu, info);
+ /* CPU objects (unlike devices) are not automatically reset on system
+ * reset, so we must always register a handler to do so. If we're
+ * actually loading a kernel, the handler is also responsible for
+ * arranging that we start it correctly.
+ */
+ for (cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
+ qemu_register_reset(do_cpu_reset, ARM_CPU(cs));
+ }
+
/* The board code is not supposed to set secure_board_setup unless
* running its code in secure mode is actually possible, and KVM
* doesn't support secure.
assert(!(info->secure_board_setup && kvm_enabled()));
info->dtb_filename = qemu_opt_get(qemu_get_machine_opts(), "dtb");
+ info->dtb_limit = 0;
/* Load the kernel. */
if (!info->kernel_filename || info->firmware_loaded) {
* the kernel is supposed to be loaded by the bootloader), copy the
* DTB to the base of RAM for the bootloader to pick up.
*/
- if (load_dtb(info->loader_start, info, 0, as) < 0) {
- exit(1);
- }
+ info->dtb_start = info->loader_start;
}
if (info->kernel_filename) {
*/
if (elf_low_addr > info->loader_start
|| elf_high_addr < info->loader_start) {
- /* Pass elf_low_addr as address limit to load_dtb if it may be
+ /* Set elf_low_addr as address limit for arm_load_dtb if it may be
* pointing into RAM, otherwise pass '0' (no limit)
*/
if (elf_low_addr < info->loader_start) {
elf_low_addr = 0;
}
- if (load_dtb(info->loader_start, info, elf_low_addr, as) < 0) {
- exit(1);
- }
+ info->dtb_start = info->loader_start;
+ info->dtb_limit = elf_low_addr;
}
}
entry = elf_entry;
if (kernel_size < 0) {
- kernel_size = load_uimage_as(info->kernel_filename, &entry, NULL,
+ uint64_t loadaddr = info->loader_start + KERNEL_NOLOAD_ADDR;
+ kernel_size = load_uimage_as(info->kernel_filename, &entry, &loadaddr,
&is_linux, NULL, NULL, as);
}
if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64) && kernel_size < 0) {
*/
if (have_dtb(info)) {
hwaddr align;
- hwaddr dtb_start;
if (elf_machine == EM_AARCH64) {
/*
}
/* Place the DTB after the initrd in memory with alignment. */
- dtb_start = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(info->initrd_start + initrd_size, align);
- if (load_dtb(dtb_start, info, 0, as) < 0) {
- exit(1);
- }
- fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR] = dtb_start;
+ info->dtb_start = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(info->initrd_start + initrd_size,
+ align);
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR_LO] = info->dtb_start;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR_HI] = info->dtb_start >> 32;
} else {
- fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR] = info->loader_start + KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR_LO] =
+ info->loader_start + KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR_HI] =
+ (info->loader_start + KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR) >> 32;
if (info->ram_size >= (1ULL << 32)) {
error_report("RAM size must be less than 4GB to boot"
" Linux kernel using ATAGS (try passing a device tree"
exit(1);
}
}
- fixupcontext[FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT] = entry;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_LO] = entry;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT_HI] = entry >> 32;
write_bootloader("bootloader", info->loader_start,
primary_loader, fixupcontext, as);
}
info->is_linux = is_linux;
- for (cs = CPU(cpu); cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
+ for (cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
ARM_CPU(cs)->env.boot_info = info;
}
-}
-
-void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
-{
- CPUState *cs;
- info->load_kernel_notifier.cpu = cpu;
- info->load_kernel_notifier.notifier.notify = arm_load_kernel_notify;
- qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&info->load_kernel_notifier.notifier);
-
- /* CPU objects (unlike devices) are not automatically reset on system
- * reset, so we must always register a handler to do so. If we're
- * actually loading a kernel, the handler is also responsible for
- * arranging that we start it correctly.
- */
- for (cs = CPU(cpu); cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
- qemu_register_reset(do_cpu_reset, ARM_CPU(cs));
+ if (!info->skip_dtb_autoload && have_dtb(info)) {
+ if (arm_load_dtb(info->dtb_start, info, info->dtb_limit, as) < 0) {
+ exit(1);
+ }
}
}
projects / mirror_qemu.git / blobdiff