#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+
+#include <linux/net_namespace.h>
#include "utils.h"
+#include "hlist.h"
#include "ip_common.h"
#include "namespace.h"
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip netns list\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ip netns add NAME\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " ip netns set NAME NETNSID\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ip [-all] netns delete [NAME]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ip netns identify [PID]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ip netns pids NAME\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ip [-all] netns exec [NAME] cmd ...\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ip netns monitor\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " ip netns list-id\n");
exit(-1);
}
+/* This socket is used to get nsid */
+static struct rtnl_handle rtnsh = { .fd = -1 };
+
+static int have_rtnl_getnsid = -1;
+
+static int ipnetns_accept_msg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
+ struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
+{
+ struct nlmsgerr *err = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(n);
+
+ if (n->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR &&
+ (err->error == -EOPNOTSUPP || err->error == -EINVAL))
+ have_rtnl_getnsid = 0;
+ else
+ have_rtnl_getnsid = 1;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int ipnetns_have_nsid(void)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct nlmsghdr n;
+ struct rtgenmsg g;
+ char buf[1024];
+ } req;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (have_rtnl_getnsid < 0) {
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg));
+ req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+ req.n.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETNSID;
+ req.g.rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+ fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror("open(\"/proc/self/ns/net\")");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ addattr32(&req.n, 1024, NETNSA_FD, fd);
+
+ if (rtnl_send(&rth, &req.n, req.n.nlmsg_len) < 0) {
+ perror("request send failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ rtnl_listen(&rth, ipnetns_accept_msg, NULL);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+
+ return have_rtnl_getnsid;
+}
+
+static int get_netnsid_from_name(const char *name)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct nlmsghdr n;
+ struct rtgenmsg g;
+ char buf[1024];
+ } req, answer;
+ struct rtattr *tb[NETNSA_MAX + 1];
+ struct rtgenmsg *rthdr;
+ int len, fd;
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg));
+ req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+ req.n.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETNSID;
+ req.g.rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+ fd = netns_get_fd(name);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return fd;
+
+ addattr32(&req.n, 1024, NETNSA_FD, fd);
+ if (rtnl_talk(&rtnsh, &req.n, &answer.n, sizeof(answer)) < 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ return -2;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+ /* Validate message and parse attributes */
+ if (answer.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
+ return -1;
+
+ rthdr = NLMSG_DATA(&answer.n);
+ len = answer.n.nlmsg_len - NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*rthdr));
+ if (len < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ parse_rtattr(tb, NETNSA_MAX, NETNS_RTA(rthdr), len);
+
+ if (tb[NETNSA_NSID])
+ return rta_getattr_u32(tb[NETNSA_NSID]);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+struct nsid_cache {
+ struct hlist_node nsid_hash;
+ struct hlist_node name_hash;
+ int nsid;
+ char name[NAME_MAX];
+};
+
+#define NSIDMAP_SIZE 128
+#define NSID_HASH_NSID(nsid) (nsid & (NSIDMAP_SIZE - 1))
+#define NSID_HASH_NAME(name) (namehash(name) & (NSIDMAP_SIZE - 1))
+
+static struct hlist_head nsid_head[NSIDMAP_SIZE];
+static struct hlist_head name_head[NSIDMAP_SIZE];
+
+static struct nsid_cache *netns_map_get_by_nsid(int nsid)
+{
+ uint32_t h = NSID_HASH_NSID(nsid);
+ struct hlist_node *n;
+
+ hlist_for_each(n, &nsid_head[h]) {
+ struct nsid_cache *c = container_of(n, struct nsid_cache,
+ nsid_hash);
+ if (c->nsid == nsid)
+ return c;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int netns_map_add(int nsid, char *name)
+{
+ struct nsid_cache *c;
+ uint32_t h;
+
+ if (netns_map_get_by_nsid(nsid) != NULL)
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ c = malloc(sizeof(*c));
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ c->nsid = nsid;
+ strcpy(c->name, name);
+
+ h = NSID_HASH_NSID(nsid);
+ hlist_add_head(&c->nsid_hash, &nsid_head[h]);
+
+ h = NSID_HASH_NAME(name);
+ hlist_add_head(&c->name_hash, &name_head[h]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void netns_map_del(struct nsid_cache *c)
+{
+ hlist_del(&c->name_hash);
+ hlist_del(&c->nsid_hash);
+ free(c);
+}
+
+void netns_map_init(void)
+{
+ static int initialized;
+ struct dirent *entry;
+ DIR *dir;
+ int nsid;
+
+ if (initialized || !ipnetns_have_nsid())
+ return;
+
+ if (rtnl_open(&rtnsh, 0) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open rtnetlink\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ dir = opendir(NETNS_RUN_DIR);
+ if (!dir)
+ return;
+
+ while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0)
+ continue;
+ nsid = get_netnsid_from_name(entry->d_name);
+
+ if (nsid >= 0)
+ netns_map_add(nsid, entry->d_name);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ initialized = 1;
+}
+
+static int netns_get_name(int nsid, char *name)
+{
+ struct dirent *entry;
+ DIR *dir;
+ int id;
+
+ dir = opendir(NETNS_RUN_DIR);
+ if (!dir)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0)
+ continue;
+ id = get_netnsid_from_name(entry->d_name);
+
+ if (nsid == id) {
+ strcpy(name, entry->d_name);
+ closedir(dir);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+int print_nsid(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
+{
+ struct rtgenmsg *rthdr = NLMSG_DATA(n);
+ struct rtattr *tb[NETNSA_MAX+1];
+ int len = n->nlmsg_len;
+ FILE *fp = (FILE *)arg;
+ struct nsid_cache *c;
+ char name[NAME_MAX];
+ int nsid;
+
+ if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWNSID && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELNSID)
+ return 0;
+
+ len -= NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*rthdr));
+ if (len < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d in %s\n", len,
+ __func__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ parse_rtattr(tb, NETNSA_MAX, NETNS_RTA(rthdr), len);
+ if (tb[NETNSA_NSID] == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "BUG: NETNSA_NSID is missing %s\n", __func__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELNSID)
+ fprintf(fp, "Deleted ");
+
+ nsid = rta_getattr_u32(tb[NETNSA_NSID]);
+ fprintf(fp, "nsid %u ", nsid);
+
+ c = netns_map_get_by_nsid(nsid);
+ if (c != NULL) {
+ fprintf(fp, "(iproute2 netns name: %s)", c->name);
+ netns_map_del(c);
+ }
+
+ /* During 'ip monitor nsid', no chance to have new nsid in cache. */
+ if (c == NULL && n->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWNSID)
+ if (netns_get_name(nsid, name) == 0) {
+ fprintf(fp, "(iproute2 netns name: %s)", name);
+ netns_map_add(nsid, name);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(fp, "\n");
+ fflush(fp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int netns_list_id(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ if (!ipnetns_have_nsid()) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "RTM_GETNSID is not supported by the kernel.\n");
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, AF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETNSID) < 0) {
+ perror("Cannot send dump request");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, print_nsid, stdout) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int netns_list(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct dirent *entry;
DIR *dir;
+ int id;
dir = opendir(NETNS_RUN_DIR);
if (!dir)
continue;
if (strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
- printf("%s\n", entry->d_name);
+ printf("%s", entry->d_name);
+ if (ipnetns_have_nsid()) {
+ id = get_netnsid_from_name(entry->d_name);
+ if (id >= 0)
+ printf(" (id: %d)", id);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
}
closedir(dir);
return 0;
return -1;
}
+static int set_netnsid_from_name(const char *name, int nsid)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct nlmsghdr n;
+ struct rtgenmsg g;
+ char buf[1024];
+ } req;
+ int fd, err = 0;
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg));
+ req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+ req.n.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWNSID;
+ req.g.rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+ fd = netns_get_fd(name);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return fd;
+
+ addattr32(&req.n, 1024, NETNSA_FD, fd);
+ addattr32(&req.n, 1024, NETNSA_NSID, nsid);
+ if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, NULL, 0) < 0)
+ err = -2;
+
+ close(fd);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int netns_set(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char netns_path[MAXPATHLEN];
+ const char *name;
+ int netns, nsid;
+
+ if (argc < 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No netns name specified\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No nsid specified\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ name = argv[0];
+ nsid = atoi(argv[1]);
+
+ snprintf(netns_path, sizeof(netns_path), "%s/%s", NETNS_RUN_DIR, name);
+ netns = open(netns_path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (netns < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open network namespace \"%s\": %s\n",
+ name, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return set_netnsid_from_name(name, nsid);
+}
static int netns_monitor(int argc, char **argv)
{
int do_netns(int argc, char **argv)
{
+ netns_map_init();
+
if (argc < 1)
return netns_list(0, NULL);
(matches(*argv, "lst") == 0))
return netns_list(argc-1, argv+1);
+ if ((matches(*argv, "list-id") == 0))
+ return netns_list_id(argc-1, argv+1);
+
if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
return usage();
if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
return netns_add(argc-1, argv+1);
+ if (matches(*argv, "set") == 0)
+ return netns_set(argc-1, argv+1);
+
if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0)
return netns_delete(argc-1, argv+1);