* Zebra privileges.
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Paul Jakma.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of GNU Zebra.
*
* Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
* 02111-1307, USA.
*/
-
#include <zebra.h>
#include "log.h"
#include "privs.h"
#include "memory.h"
-
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CAPABILITIES
+
+DEFINE_MTYPE_STATIC(LIB, PRIVS, "Privilege information")
+
+/* sort out some generic internal types for:
+ *
+ * privilege values (cap_value_t, priv_t) -> pvalue_t
+ * privilege set (..., priv_set_t) -> pset_t
+ * privilege working storage (cap_t, ...) -> pstorage_t
+ *
+ * values we think of as numeric (they're ints really, but we dont know)
+ * sets are mostly opaque, to hold a set of privileges, related in some way.
+ * storage binds together a set of sets we're interested in.
+ * (in reality: cap_value_t and priv_t are ints)
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS
+/* Linux doesn't have a 'set' type: a set of related privileges */
+struct _pset {
+ int num;
+ cap_value_t *caps;
+};
+typedef cap_value_t pvalue_t;
+typedef struct _pset pset_t;
+typedef cap_t pstorage_t;
+
+#elif defined (HAVE_SOLARIS_CAPABILITIES)
+typedef priv_t pvalue_t;
+typedef priv_set_t pset_t;
+typedef priv_set_t *pstorage_t;
+#else /* neither LCAPS nor SOLARIS_CAPABILITIES */
+#error "HAVE_CAPABILITIES defined, but neither LCAPS nor Solaris Capabilties!"
+#endif /* HAVE_LCAPS */
+#endif /* HAVE_CAPABILITIES */
+
+/* the default NULL state we report is RAISED, but could be LOWERED if
+ * zprivs_terminate is called and the NULL handler is installed.
+ */
+static zebra_privs_current_t zprivs_null_state = ZPRIVS_RAISED;
/* internal privileges state */
static struct _zprivs_t
{
-#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS
- cap_t caps; /* caps storage */
- cap_value_t *syscaps_p; /* system permitted caps */
- cap_value_t *syscaps_i; /* system inheritable caps */
- int sys_num_p; /* number of syscaps_p */
- int sys_num_i; /* number of syscaps_i */
-#endif /* HAVE_LCAPS */
+#ifdef HAVE_CAPABILITIES
+ pstorage_t caps; /* working storage */
+ pset_t *syscaps_p; /* system-type requested permitted caps */
+ pset_t *syscaps_i; /* system-type requested inheritable caps */
+#endif /* HAVE_CAPABILITIES */
uid_t zuid, /* uid to run as */
zsuid; /* saved uid */
gid_t zgid; /* gid to run as */
+ gid_t vtygrp; /* gid for vty sockets */
} zprivs_state;
/* externally exported but not directly accessed functions */
-#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS
+#ifdef HAVE_CAPABILITIES
int zprivs_change_caps (zebra_privs_ops_t);
zebra_privs_current_t zprivs_state_caps (void);
-#endif /* HAVE_LCAPS */
+#endif /* HAVE_CAPABILITIES */
int zprivs_change_uid (zebra_privs_ops_t);
zebra_privs_current_t zprivs_state_uid (void);
int zprivs_change_null (zebra_privs_ops_t);
zebra_privs_current_t zprivs_state_null (void);
-void zprivs_terminate (void);
-#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS
-static int
-cap_map [ZCAP_MAX] =
+#ifdef HAVE_CAPABILITIES
+/* internal capability API */
+static pset_t *zcaps2sys (zebra_capabilities_t *, int);
+static void zprivs_caps_init (struct zebra_privs_t *);
+static void zprivs_caps_terminate (void);
+
+/* Map of Quagga abstract capabilities to system capabilities */
+static struct
+{
+ int num;
+ pvalue_t *system_caps;
+} cap_map [ZCAP_MAX] =
{
- [ZCAP_SETGID] = CAP_SETGID,
- [ZCAP_SETUID] = CAP_SETUID,
- [ZCAP_BIND] = CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE,
- [ZCAP_BROADCAST] = CAP_NET_BROADCAST,
- [ZCAP_ADMIN] = CAP_NET_ADMIN,
- [ZCAP_RAW] = CAP_NET_RAW,
- [ZCAP_CHROOT] = CAP_SYS_CHROOT,
- [ZCAP_NICE] = CAP_SYS_NICE,
- [ZCAP_PTRACE] = CAP_SYS_PTRACE
+#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS /* Quagga -> Linux capabilities mappings */
+ [ZCAP_SETID] = { 2, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_SETGID,
+ CAP_SETUID }, },
+ [ZCAP_BIND] = { 2, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE }, },
+ [ZCAP_NET_ADMIN] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_NET_ADMIN }, },
+ [ZCAP_NET_RAW] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_NET_RAW }, },
+ [ZCAP_CHROOT] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_SYS_CHROOT, }, },
+ [ZCAP_NICE] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_SYS_NICE }, },
+ [ZCAP_PTRACE] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_SYS_PTRACE }, },
+ [ZCAP_DAC_OVERRIDE] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE }, },
+ [ZCAP_READ_SEARCH] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH }, },
+ [ZCAP_SYS_ADMIN] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_SYS_ADMIN }, },
+ [ZCAP_FOWNER] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { CAP_FOWNER }, },
+#elif defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_CAPABILITIES) /* HAVE_LCAPS */
+ /* Quagga -> Solaris privilege mappings */
+ [ZCAP_SETID] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_PROC_SETID }, },
+ [ZCAP_BIND] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR }, },
+ /* IP_CONFIG is a subset of NET_CONFIG and is allowed in zones */
+#ifdef PRIV_SYS_IP_CONFIG
+ [ZCAP_NET_ADMIN] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_SYS_IP_CONFIG }, },
+#else
+ [ZCAP_NET_ADMIN] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_SYS_NET_CONFIG }, },
+#endif
+ [ZCAP_NET_RAW] = { 2, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_NET_RAWACCESS,
+ PRIV_NET_ICMPACCESS }, },
+ [ZCAP_CHROOT] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_PROC_CHROOT }, },
+ [ZCAP_NICE] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_PROC_PRIOCNTL }, },
+ [ZCAP_PTRACE] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_PROC_SESSION }, },
+ [ZCAP_DAC_OVERRIDE] = { 2, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_FILE_DAC_EXECUTE,
+ PRIV_FILE_DAC_READ,
+ PRIV_FILE_DAC_SEARCH,
+ PRIV_FILE_DAC_WRITE,
+ PRIV_FILE_DAC_SEARCH }, },
+ [ZCAP_READ_SEARCH] = { 2, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_FILE_DAC_SEARCH,
+ PRIV_FILE_DAC_READ }, },
+ [ZCAP_SYS_ADMIN] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_SYS_ADMIN }, },
+ [ZCAP_FOWNER] = { 1, (pvalue_t []) { PRIV_FILE_OWNER }, },
+#endif /* HAVE_SOLARIS_CAPABILITIES */
};
-static cap_value_t cap_setuid_value [] = { CAP_SETUID };
-
+#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS
+/* Linux forms of capabilities methods */
/* convert zebras privileges to system capabilities */
-static cap_value_t *
+static pset_t *
zcaps2sys (zebra_capabilities_t *zcaps, int num)
{
- cap_value_t *syscaps;
- int i;
+ pset_t *syscaps;
+ int i, j = 0, count = 0;
if (!num)
return NULL;
-
- syscaps = (cap_value_t *) XCALLOC ( MTYPE_PRIVS,
- (sizeof(cap_value_t) * num) );
- if (!syscaps)
+
+ /* first count up how many system caps we have */
+ for (i= 0; i < num; i++)
+ count += cap_map[zcaps[i]].num;
+
+ if ( (syscaps = XCALLOC (MTYPE_PRIVS, (sizeof(pset_t) * num))) == NULL)
{
- zlog_err ("zcap2sys: could not XCALLOC!");
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: could not allocate syscaps!", __func__);
return NULL;
}
- for (i=0; i < num; i++)
+ syscaps->caps = XCALLOC (MTYPE_PRIVS, (sizeof (pvalue_t) * count));
+
+ if (!syscaps->caps)
{
- syscaps[i] = cap_map[zcaps[i]];
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: could not XCALLOC caps!", __func__);
+ return NULL;
}
-
+
+ /* copy the capabilities over */
+ count = 0;
+ for (i=0; i < num; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < cap_map[zcaps[i]].num; j++)
+ syscaps->caps[count++] = cap_map[zcaps[i]].system_caps[j];
+
+ /* iterations above should be exact same as previous count, obviously.. */
+ syscaps->num = count;
+
return syscaps;
}
{
cap_flag_value_t cflag;
+ /* should be no possibility of being called without valid caps */
+ assert (zprivs_state.syscaps_p && zprivs_state.caps);
+ if (! (zprivs_state.syscaps_p && zprivs_state.caps))
+ exit (1);
+
if (op == ZPRIVS_RAISE)
cflag = CAP_SET;
else if (op == ZPRIVS_LOWER)
return -1;
if ( !cap_set_flag (zprivs_state.caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE,
- zprivs_state.sys_num_p, zprivs_state.syscaps_p, cflag))
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_p->num,
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_p->caps,
+ cflag))
return cap_set_proc (zprivs_state.caps);
return -1;
}
{
int i;
cap_flag_value_t val;
+
+ /* should be no possibility of being called without valid caps */
+ assert (zprivs_state.syscaps_p && zprivs_state.caps);
+ if (! (zprivs_state.syscaps_p && zprivs_state.caps))
+ exit (1);
- for (i=0; i < zprivs_state.sys_num_p; i++)
+ for (i=0; i < zprivs_state.syscaps_p->num; i++)
{
- if ( cap_get_flag (zprivs_state.caps, zprivs_state.syscaps_p[i],
+ if ( cap_get_flag (zprivs_state.caps, zprivs_state.syscaps_p->caps[i],
CAP_EFFECTIVE, &val) )
- zlog_warn ("zprivs_state_caps: could not cap_get_flag, %s",
- strerror (errno) );
+ {
+ zlog_warn ("zprivs_state_caps: could not cap_get_flag, %s",
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ return ZPRIVS_UNKNOWN;
+ }
if (val == CAP_SET)
return ZPRIVS_RAISED;
}
return ZPRIVS_LOWERED;
}
+static void
+zprivs_caps_init (struct zebra_privs_t *zprivs)
+{
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_p = zcaps2sys (zprivs->caps_p, zprivs->cap_num_p);
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_i = zcaps2sys (zprivs->caps_i, zprivs->cap_num_i);
+
+ /* Tell kernel we want caps maintained across uid changes */
+ if ( prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0) == -1 )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: could not set PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, %s\n",
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* we have caps, we have no need to ever change back the original user */
+ /* only change uid if we don't have the correct one */
+ if ((zprivs_state.zuid) && (zprivs_state.zsuid != zprivs_state.zuid))
+ {
+ if ( setreuid (zprivs_state.zuid, zprivs_state.zuid) )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "zprivs_init (cap): could not setreuid, %s\n",
+ safe_strerror (errno));
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !zprivs_state.syscaps_p )
+ return;
+
+ if ( !(zprivs_state.caps = cap_init()) )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: failed to cap_init, %s\n",
+ safe_strerror (errno));
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ if ( cap_clear (zprivs_state.caps) )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: failed to cap_clear, %s\n",
+ safe_strerror (errno));
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* set permitted caps */
+ cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_PERMITTED,
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_p->num,
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_p->caps,
+ CAP_SET);
+
+ /* set inheritable caps, if any */
+ if (zprivs_state.syscaps_i && zprivs_state.syscaps_i->num)
+ {
+ cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_INHERITABLE,
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_i->num,
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_i->caps,
+ CAP_SET);
+ }
+
+ /* apply caps. CAP_EFFECTIVE is cleared. we'll raise the caps as
+ * and when, and only when, they are needed.
+ */
+ if ( cap_set_proc (zprivs_state.caps) )
+ {
+ cap_t current_caps;
+ char *current_caps_text = NULL;
+ char *wanted_caps_text = NULL;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "privs_init: initial cap_set_proc failed: %s\n",
+ safe_strerror(errno));
+
+ current_caps = cap_get_proc();
+ if (current_caps)
+ {
+ current_caps_text = cap_to_text(current_caps, NULL);
+ cap_free(current_caps);
+ }
+
+ wanted_caps_text = cap_to_text(zprivs_state.caps, NULL);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Wanted caps: %s\n", wanted_caps_text ? wanted_caps_text : "???");
+ fprintf(stderr, "Have caps: %s\n", current_caps_text ? current_caps_text : "???");
+ if (current_caps_text)
+ cap_free(current_caps_text);
+ if (wanted_caps_text)
+ cap_free(wanted_caps_text);
+
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* set methods for the caller to use */
+ zprivs->change = zprivs_change_caps;
+ zprivs->current_state = zprivs_state_caps;
+}
+
+static void
+zprivs_caps_terminate (void)
+{
+ /* clear all capabilities */
+ if (zprivs_state.caps)
+ cap_clear (zprivs_state.caps);
+
+ /* and boom, capabilities are gone forever */
+ if ( cap_set_proc (zprivs_state.caps) )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_terminate: cap_set_proc failed, %s",
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* free up private state */
+ if (zprivs_state.syscaps_p->num)
+ {
+ XFREE (MTYPE_PRIVS, zprivs_state.syscaps_p->caps);
+ XFREE (MTYPE_PRIVS, zprivs_state.syscaps_p);
+ }
+
+ if (zprivs_state.syscaps_i && zprivs_state.syscaps_i->num)
+ {
+ XFREE (MTYPE_PRIVS, zprivs_state.syscaps_i->caps);
+ XFREE (MTYPE_PRIVS, zprivs_state.syscaps_i);
+ }
+
+ cap_free (zprivs_state.caps);
+}
+#elif defined (HAVE_SOLARIS_CAPABILITIES) /* !HAVE_LCAPS */
+
+/* Solaris specific capability/privilege methods
+ *
+ * Resources:
+ * - the 'privileges' man page
+ * - http://cvs.opensolaris.org
+ * - http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/gbrunett?entry=privilege_enabling_set_id_programs1
+ */
+
+static pset_t *
+zprivs_caps_minimal ()
+{
+ pset_t *minimal;
+
+ if ((minimal = priv_str_to_set("basic", ",", NULL)) == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: couldn't get basic set!\n", __func__);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* create a minimal privilege set from the basic set */
+ (void) priv_delset(minimal, PRIV_PROC_EXEC);
+ (void) priv_delset(minimal, PRIV_PROC_INFO);
+ (void) priv_delset(minimal, PRIV_PROC_SESSION);
+ (void) priv_delset(minimal, PRIV_FILE_LINK_ANY);
+
+ return minimal;
+}
+
+/* convert zebras privileges to system capabilities */
+static pset_t *
+zcaps2sys (zebra_capabilities_t *zcaps, int num)
+{
+ pset_t *syscaps;
+ int i, j = 0;
+
+ if ((syscaps = priv_allocset()) == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: could not allocate syscaps!\n", __func__);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ priv_emptyset (syscaps);
+
+ for (i=0; i < num; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < cap_map[zcaps[i]].num; j++)
+ priv_addset (syscaps, cap_map[zcaps[i]].system_caps[j]);
+
+ return syscaps;
+}
+
+/* callback exported to users to RAISE and LOWER effective privileges
+ * from nothing to the given permitted set and back down
+ */
+int
+zprivs_change_caps (zebra_privs_ops_t op)
+{
+ pset_t *privset;
+
+ /* should be no possibility of being called without valid caps */
+ assert (zprivs_state.syscaps_p);
+ if (!zprivs_state.syscaps_p)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: Eek, missing privileged caps!", __func__);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ assert (zprivs_state.caps);
+ if (!zprivs_state.caps)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: Eek, missing caps!", __func__);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* to raise: copy original permitted as our working effective set
+ * to lower: copy regular effective set stored in zprivs_state.caps
+ */
+ if (op == ZPRIVS_RAISE)
+ privset = zprivs_state.syscaps_p;
+ else if (op == ZPRIVS_LOWER)
+ privset = zprivs_state.caps;
+ else
+ return -1;
+
+ if (setppriv (PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, privset) != 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve current privilege state, is it RAISED or LOWERED? */
+zebra_privs_current_t
+zprivs_state_caps (void)
+{
+ zebra_privs_current_t result;
+ pset_t *effective;
+
+ if ( (effective = priv_allocset()) == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: failed to get priv_allocset! %s\n", __func__,
+ safe_strerror (errno));
+ return ZPRIVS_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ if (getppriv (PRIV_EFFECTIVE, effective))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: failed to get state! %s\n", __func__,
+ safe_strerror (errno));
+ result = ZPRIVS_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (priv_isequalset (effective, zprivs_state.syscaps_p))
+ result = ZPRIVS_RAISED;
+ else if (priv_isequalset (effective, zprivs_state.caps))
+ result = ZPRIVS_LOWERED;
+ else
+ result = ZPRIVS_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ priv_freeset (effective);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void
+zprivs_caps_init (struct zebra_privs_t *zprivs)
+{
+ pset_t *basic;
+ pset_t *minimal;
+
+ /* the specified sets */
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_p = zcaps2sys (zprivs->caps_p, zprivs->cap_num_p);
+ zprivs_state.syscaps_i = zcaps2sys (zprivs->caps_i, zprivs->cap_num_i);
+
+ /* nonsensical to have gotten here but not have capabilities */
+ if (!zprivs_state.syscaps_p)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: capabilities enabled, "
+ "but no valid capabilities supplied\n",
+ __func__);
+ }
+
+ /* We retain the basic set in our permitted set, as Linux has no
+ * equivalent. The basic set on Linux hence is implicit, always
+ * there.
+ */
+ if ((basic = priv_str_to_set("basic", ",", NULL)) == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: couldn't get basic set!\n", __func__);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* Add the basic set to the permitted set */
+ priv_union (basic, zprivs_state.syscaps_p);
+ priv_freeset (basic);
+
+ /* Hey kernel, we know about privileges!
+ * this isn't strictly required, use of setppriv should have same effect
+ */
+ if (setpflags (PRIV_AWARE, 1))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: error setting PRIV_AWARE!, %s\n", __func__,
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* need either valid or empty sets for both p and i.. */
+ assert (zprivs_state.syscaps_i && zprivs_state.syscaps_p);
+
+ /* we have caps, we have no need to ever change back the original user
+ * change real, effective and saved to the specified user.
+ */
+ /* only change uid if we don't have the correct one */
+ if ((zprivs_state.zuid) && (zprivs_state.zsuid != zprivs_state.zuid))
+ {
+ if ( setreuid (zprivs_state.zuid, zprivs_state.zuid) )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: could not setreuid, %s\n",
+ __func__, safe_strerror (errno));
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* set the permitted set */
+ if (setppriv (PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, zprivs_state.syscaps_p))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: error setting permitted set!, %s\n", __func__,
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* set the inheritable set */
+ if (setppriv (PRIV_SET, PRIV_INHERITABLE, zprivs_state.syscaps_i))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: error setting inheritable set!, %s\n", __func__,
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* we need a minimal basic set for 'effective', potentially for inheritable too */
+ minimal = zprivs_caps_minimal();
+
+ /* now set the effective set with a subset of basic privileges */
+ if (setppriv (PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, minimal))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: error setting effective set!, %s\n", __func__,
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* we'll use the minimal set as our working-storage privset */
+ zprivs_state.caps = minimal;
+
+ /* set methods for the caller to use */
+ zprivs->change = zprivs_change_caps;
+ zprivs->current_state = zprivs_state_caps;
+}
+
+static void
+zprivs_caps_terminate (void)
+{
+ assert (zprivs_state.caps);
+
+ /* clear all capabilities by using working-storage privset */
+ setppriv (PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, zprivs_state.caps);
+ setppriv (PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, zprivs_state.caps);
+ setppriv (PRIV_SET, PRIV_INHERITABLE, zprivs_state.caps);
+
+ /* free up private state */
+ if (zprivs_state.syscaps_p)
+ priv_freeset (zprivs_state.syscaps_p);
+ if (zprivs_state.syscaps_i)
+ priv_freeset (zprivs_state.syscaps_i);
+
+ priv_freeset (zprivs_state.caps);
+}
+#else /* !HAVE_LCAPS && ! HAVE_SOLARIS_CAPABILITIES */
+#error "Neither Solaris nor Linux capabilities, dazed and confused..."
#endif /* HAVE_LCAPS */
+#endif /* HAVE_CAPABILITIES */
int
zprivs_change_uid (zebra_privs_ops_t op)
{
-
+ if (zprivs_state.zsuid == zprivs_state.zuid)
+ return 0;
if (op == ZPRIVS_RAISE)
return seteuid (zprivs_state.zsuid);
else if (op == ZPRIVS_LOWER)
zebra_privs_current_t
zprivs_state_null (void)
{
- return ZPRIVS_RAISED;
+ return zprivs_null_state;
}
+#ifndef HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
+/* Solaris 11 has no getgrouplist() */
+static int
+getgrouplist(const char *user, gid_t group, gid_t *groups, int *ngroups)
+{
+ struct group *grp;
+ size_t usridx;
+ int pos = 0, ret;
+
+ if (pos < *ngroups)
+ groups[pos] = group;
+ pos++;
+
+ setgrent();
+ while ((grp = getgrent()))
+ {
+ if (grp->gr_gid == group)
+ continue;
+ for (usridx = 0; grp->gr_mem[usridx] != NULL; usridx++)
+ if (!strcmp (grp->gr_mem[usridx], user))
+ {
+ if (pos < *ngroups)
+ groups[pos] = grp->gr_gid;
+ pos++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ endgrent();
+
+ ret = (pos <= *ngroups) ? pos : -1;
+ *ngroups = pos;
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_GETGROUPLIST */
void
zprivs_init(struct zebra_privs_t *zprivs)
{
struct passwd *pwentry = NULL;
struct group *grentry = NULL;
+ gid_t groups[NGROUPS_MAX];
+ int i, ngroups = 0;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ if (!zprivs)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "zprivs_init: called with NULL arg!\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ if (zprivs->vty_group)
+ {
+ /* in a "NULL" setup, this is allowed to fail too, but still try. */
+ if ((grentry = getgrnam (zprivs->vty_group)))
+ zprivs_state.vtygrp = grentry->gr_gid;
+ else
+ zprivs_state.vtygrp = (gid_t)-1;
+ }
/* NULL privs */
if (! (zprivs->user || zprivs->group
if (zprivs->user)
{
- if ( (pwentry = getpwnam (zprivs->user)) )
- zprivs_state.zuid = pwentry->pw_uid;
- else
+ if ( (pwentry = getpwnam (zprivs->user)) == NULL )
{
- zlog_err ("privs_init: could not lookup supplied user");
+ /* cant use log.h here as it depends on vty */
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: could not lookup user %s\n",
+ zprivs->user);
exit (1);
}
+
+ zprivs_state.zuid = pwentry->pw_uid;
+ zprivs_state.zgid = pwentry->pw_gid;
}
-
+
+ grentry = NULL;
+
if (zprivs->group)
{
- if ( (grentry = getgrnam (zprivs->user)) )
- zprivs_state.zgid = grentry->gr_gid;
- else
+ if ( (grentry = getgrnam (zprivs->group)) == NULL )
{
- zlog_err ("privs_init: could not lookup supplied user");
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: could not lookup group %s\n",
+ zprivs->group);
exit (1);
}
-
- /* change group now, forever. uid we do later */
- if ( setregid (zprivs_state.zgid, zprivs_state.zgid) )
- {
- zlog_err ("privs_init: could not setregid");
- exit (1);
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS
- zprivs_state.syscaps_p = zcaps2sys (zprivs->caps_p, zprivs->cap_num_p);
- zprivs_state.sys_num_p = zprivs->cap_num_p;
- zprivs_state.syscaps_i = zcaps2sys (zprivs->caps_i, zprivs->cap_num_i);
- zprivs_state.sys_num_i = zprivs->cap_num_i;
- /* Tell kernel we want caps maintained across uid changes */
- if ( prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0) == -1 )
- {
- zlog_err("privs_init: could not set PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, %s",
- strerror (errno) );
- exit(1);
+ zprivs_state.zgid = grentry->gr_gid;
}
- if ( !zprivs_state.syscaps_p )
+ if (zprivs->user)
{
- zlog_warn ("privs_init: capabilities enabled, but no capabilities supplied");
+ ngroups = sizeof(groups);
+ if (getgrouplist (zprivs->user, zprivs_state.zgid, groups, &ngroups) < 0)
+ {
+ /* cant use log.h here as it depends on vty */
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: could not getgrouplist for user %s\n",
+ zprivs->user);
+ exit (1);
+ }
}
- if ( !(zprivs_state.caps = cap_init()) )
+ if (zprivs->vty_group)
+ /* Add the vty_group to the supplementary groups so it can be chowned to */
{
- zlog_err ("privs_init: failed to cap_init, %s", strerror (errno) );
- exit (1);
- }
-
- if ( cap_clear (zprivs_state.caps) )
- {
- zlog_err ("privs_init: failed to cap_clear, %s", strerror (errno));
- exit (1);
- }
-
- /* set permitted caps */
- cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_PERMITTED,
- zprivs_state.sys_num_p, zprivs_state.syscaps_p, CAP_SET);
- cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE,
- zprivs_state.sys_num_p, zprivs_state.syscaps_p, CAP_SET);
+ if (zprivs_state.vtygrp == (gid_t)-1)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: could not lookup vty group %s\n",
+ zprivs->vty_group);
+ exit (1);
+ }
- /* still need CAP_SETUID for the moment */
- cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_PERMITTED,
- 1, cap_setuid_value, CAP_SET);
- cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE,
- 1, cap_setuid_value, CAP_SET);
+ for ( i = 0; i < ngroups; i++ )
+ if ( groups[i] == zprivs_state.vtygrp )
+ {
+ found++;
+ break;
+ }
- /* set inheritable caps, if any */
- if (zprivs_state.sys_num_i)
- {
- cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_INHERITABLE,
- zprivs_state.sys_num_i, zprivs_state.syscaps_i, CAP_SET);
- }
-
- /* apply caps. CAP_EFFECTIVE is clear bar cap_setuid_value.
- * we'll raise the caps as and when, and only when, they are needed.
- */
- if ( cap_set_proc (zprivs_state.caps) )
- {
- zlog_err ("privs_init: initial cap_set_proc failed");
- exit (1);
+ if (!found)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: user(%s) is not part of vty group specified(%s)\n",
+ zprivs->user, zprivs->vty_group);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ if ( i >= ngroups && ngroups < (int) ZEBRA_NUM_OF(groups) )
+ {
+ groups[i] = zprivs_state.vtygrp;
+ }
}
-
- /* we have caps, we have no need to ever change back the original user */
- if (zprivs_state.zuid)
+
+ zprivs_state.zsuid = geteuid(); /* initial uid */
+ /* add groups only if we changed uid - otherwise skip */
+ if ((ngroups) && (zprivs_state.zsuid != zprivs_state.zuid))
{
- if ( setreuid (zprivs_state.zuid, zprivs_state.zuid) )
+ if ( setgroups (ngroups, groups) )
{
- zlog_err ("privs_init (cap): could not setreuid, %s", strerror (errno) );
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init: could not setgroups, %s\n",
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
exit (1);
}
}
- /* No more need for cap_setuid_value */
- cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_PERMITTED,
- 1, cap_setuid_value, CAP_CLEAR);
- cap_set_flag(zprivs_state.caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE,
- 1, cap_setuid_value, CAP_CLEAR);
- if ( cap_set_proc (zprivs_state.caps) )
+ /* change gid only if we changed uid - otherwise skip */
+ if ((zprivs_state.zgid) && (zprivs_state.zsuid != zprivs_state.zuid))
{
- zlog_err ("privs_init: cap_set_proc failed to clear cap_setuid, %s",
- strerror (errno) );
- exit (1);
+ /* change group now, forever. uid we do later */
+ if ( setregid (zprivs_state.zgid, zprivs_state.zgid) )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "zprivs_init: could not setregid, %s\n",
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
+ exit (1);
+ }
}
-
- zprivs->change = zprivs_change_caps;
- zprivs->current_state = zprivs_state_caps;
-
-#elif !defined(HAVE_LCAPS)
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CAPABILITIES
+ zprivs_caps_init (zprivs);
+#else /* !HAVE_CAPABILITIES */
/* we dont have caps. we'll need to maintain rid and saved uid
* and change euid back to saved uid (who we presume has all neccessary
* privileges) whenever we are asked to raise our privileges.
+ *
+ * This is not worth that much security wise, but all we can do.
*/
zprivs_state.zsuid = geteuid();
- if ( zprivs_state.zuid )
+ /* only change uid if we don't have the correct one */
+ if (( zprivs_state.zuid ) && (zprivs_state.zsuid != zprivs_state.zuid))
{
if ( setreuid (-1, zprivs_state.zuid) )
{
- zlog_err ("privs_init (uid): could not setreuid, %s", strerror (errno));
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_init (uid): could not setreuid, %s\n",
+ safe_strerror (errno));
exit (1);
}
}
zprivs->change = zprivs_change_uid;
zprivs->current_state = zprivs_state_uid;
-#endif /* HAVE_LCAPS */
+#endif /* HAVE_CAPABILITIES */
}
void
-zprivs_terminate (void)
+zprivs_terminate (struct zebra_privs_t *zprivs)
{
-
-#ifdef HAVE_LCAPS
-
- if (zprivs_state.caps)
- cap_clear (zprivs_state.caps);
-
- if ( cap_set_proc (zprivs_state.caps) )
+ if (!zprivs)
{
- zlog_err ("privs_terminate: cap_set_proc failed, %s",
- strerror (errno) );
- exit (1);
- }
-
- if (zprivs_state.sys_num_p)
- XFREE (MTYPE_PRIVS, zprivs_state.syscaps_p);
-
- if (zprivs_state.sys_num_i)
- XFREE (MTYPE_PRIVS, zprivs_state.syscaps_i);
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: no privs struct given, terminating", __func__);
+ exit (0);
+ }
- cap_free (zprivs_state.caps);
-#else
- if (zprivs_state.zuid)
+#ifdef HAVE_CAPABILITIES
+ zprivs_caps_terminate();
+#else /* !HAVE_CAPABILITIES */
+ /* only change uid if we don't have the correct one */
+ if ((zprivs_state.zuid) && (zprivs_state.zsuid != zprivs_state.zuid))
{
if ( setreuid (zprivs_state.zuid, zprivs_state.zuid) )
{
- zlog_err ("privs_terminate: could not setreuid, %s",
- strerror (errno) );
+ fprintf (stderr, "privs_terminate: could not setreuid, %s",
+ safe_strerror (errno) );
exit (1);
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_LCAPS */
+
+ zprivs->change = zprivs_change_null;
+ zprivs->current_state = zprivs_state_null;
+ zprivs_null_state = ZPRIVS_LOWERED;
return;
}
+
+void
+zprivs_get_ids(struct zprivs_ids_t *ids)
+{
+
+ ids->uid_priv = getuid();
+ (zprivs_state.zuid) ? (ids->uid_normal = zprivs_state.zuid)
+ : (ids->uid_normal = -1);
+ (zprivs_state.zgid) ? (ids->gid_normal = zprivs_state.zgid)
+ : (ids->gid_normal = -1);
+ (zprivs_state.vtygrp) ? (ids->gid_vty = zprivs_state.vtygrp)
+ : (ids->gid_vty = -1);
+
+ return;
+}