/*
- * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Nicira, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Nicira, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#ifndef UTIL_H
#define UTIL_H 1
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "compiler.h"
-#include "openvswitch/types.h"
+#include "util.h"
#include "openvswitch/util.h"
-
-#ifndef va_copy
-#ifdef __va_copy
-#define va_copy __va_copy
-#else
-#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __CHECKER__
-#define BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR) ((void) 0)
-#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR) extern int (*build_assert(void))[1]
-#elif !defined(__cplusplus)
-/* Build-time assertion building block. */
-#define BUILD_ASSERT__(EXPR) \
- sizeof(struct { unsigned int build_assert_failed : (EXPR) ? 1 : -1; })
-
-/* Build-time assertion for use in a statement context. */
-#define BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR) (void) BUILD_ASSERT__(EXPR)
-
-/* Build-time assertion for use in a declaration context. */
-#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR) \
- extern int (*build_assert(void))[BUILD_ASSERT__(EXPR)]
-#else /* __cplusplus */
-#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
-#define BUILD_ASSERT BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT
-#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT
-#endif /* __cplusplus */
-
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#define BUILD_ASSERT_GCCONLY(EXPR) BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR)
-#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL_GCCONLY(EXPR) BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(EXPR)
-#else
-#define BUILD_ASSERT_GCCONLY(EXPR) ((void) 0)
-#define BUILD_ASSERT_DECL_GCCONLY(EXPR) ((void) 0)
-#endif
-
-/* Like the standard assert macro, except writes the failure message to the
- * log. */
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-#define ovs_assert(CONDITION) \
- if (!OVS_LIKELY(CONDITION)) { \
- ovs_assert_failure(SOURCE_LOCATOR, __func__, #CONDITION); \
- }
-#else
-#define ovs_assert(CONDITION) ((void) (CONDITION))
+#if defined(__aarch64__) && __GNUC__ >= 6
+#include <arm_neon.h>
#endif
-OVS_NO_RETURN void ovs_assert_failure(const char *, const char *, const char *);
-
-/* Casts 'pointer' to 'type' and issues a compiler warning if the cast changes
- * anything other than an outermost "const" or "volatile" qualifier.
- *
- * The cast to int is present only to suppress an "expression using sizeof
- * bool" warning from "sparse" (see
- * http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.parsers.sparse/2967). */
-#define CONST_CAST(TYPE, POINTER) \
- ((void) sizeof ((int) ((POINTER) == (TYPE) (POINTER))), \
- (TYPE) (POINTER))
extern char *program_name;
#define __ARRAY_SIZE_NOCHECK(ARRAY) (sizeof(ARRAY) / sizeof((ARRAY)[0]))
-#ifdef __GNUC__
+#if __GNUC__ && !defined(__cplusplus)
/* return 0 for array types, 1 otherwise */
#define __ARRAY_CHECK(ARRAY) \
!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(ARRAY), typeof(&ARRAY[0]))
#define __ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY) \
__builtin_choose_expr(__ARRAY_CHECK(ARRAY), \
__ARRAY_SIZE_NOCHECK(ARRAY), __ARRAY_FAIL(ARRAY))
+#elif defined(__cplusplus)
+#define __ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY) ( \
+ 0 * sizeof(reinterpret_cast<const ::Bad_arg_to_ARRAY_SIZE *>(ARRAY)) + \
+ 0 * sizeof(::Bad_arg_to_ARRAY_SIZE::check_type((ARRAY), &(ARRAY))) + \
+ sizeof(ARRAY) / sizeof((ARRAY)[0]) )
+
+struct Bad_arg_to_ARRAY_SIZE {
+ class Is_pointer;
+ class Is_array {};
+ template <typename T>
+ static Is_pointer check_type(const T *, const T * const *);
+ static Is_array check_type(const void *, const void *);
+};
#else
#define __ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY) __ARRAY_SIZE_NOCHECK(ARRAY)
#endif
-/* Returns the number of elements in ARRAY. */
-#define ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY) __ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY)
-
-/* Returns X / Y, rounding up. X must be nonnegative to round correctly. */
-#define DIV_ROUND_UP(X, Y) (((X) + ((Y) - 1)) / (Y))
-
-/* Returns X rounded up to the nearest multiple of Y. */
-#define ROUND_UP(X, Y) (DIV_ROUND_UP(X, Y) * (Y))
-
-/* Returns the least number that, when added to X, yields a multiple of Y. */
-#define PAD_SIZE(X, Y) (ROUND_UP(X, Y) - (X))
-
-/* Returns X rounded down to the nearest multiple of Y. */
-#define ROUND_DOWN(X, Y) ((X) / (Y) * (Y))
-
-/* Returns true if X is a power of 2, otherwise false. */
-#define IS_POW2(X) ((X) && !((X) & ((X) - 1)))
-
-static inline bool
-is_pow2(uintmax_t x)
-{
- return IS_POW2(x);
-}
-
-/* Returns X rounded up to a power of 2. X must be a constant expression. */
-#define ROUND_UP_POW2(X) RUP2__(X)
-#define RUP2__(X) (RUP2_1(X) + 1)
-#define RUP2_1(X) (RUP2_2(X) | (RUP2_2(X) >> 16))
-#define RUP2_2(X) (RUP2_3(X) | (RUP2_3(X) >> 8))
-#define RUP2_3(X) (RUP2_4(X) | (RUP2_4(X) >> 4))
-#define RUP2_4(X) (RUP2_5(X) | (RUP2_5(X) >> 2))
-#define RUP2_5(X) (RUP2_6(X) | (RUP2_6(X) >> 1))
-#define RUP2_6(X) ((X) - 1)
-
-/* Returns X rounded down to a power of 2. X must be a constant expression. */
-#define ROUND_DOWN_POW2(X) RDP2__(X)
-#define RDP2__(X) (RDP2_1(X) - (RDP2_1(X) >> 1))
-#define RDP2_1(X) (RDP2_2(X) | (RDP2_2(X) >> 16))
-#define RDP2_2(X) (RDP2_3(X) | (RDP2_3(X) >> 8))
-#define RDP2_3(X) (RDP2_4(X) | (RDP2_4(X) >> 4))
-#define RDP2_4(X) (RDP2_5(X) | (RDP2_5(X) >> 2))
-#define RDP2_5(X) ( (X) | ( (X) >> 1))
/* This system's cache line size, in bytes.
* Being wrong hurts performance but not correctness. */
#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(IS_POW2(CACHE_LINE_SIZE));
+/* Cacheline marking is typically done using zero-sized array.
+ * However MSVC doesn't like zero-sized array in struct/union.
+ * C4200: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/79wf64bc.aspx
+ */
+typedef uint8_t OVS_CACHE_LINE_MARKER[1];
+
static inline void
ovs_prefetch_range(const void *start, size_t size)
{
#define MAX(X, Y) ((X) > (Y) ? (X) : (Y))
#endif
-#define OVS_NOT_REACHED() abort()
+/* Comparisons for ints with modular arithmetic */
+#define INT_MOD_LT(a,b) ((int) ((a)-(b)) < 0)
+#define INT_MOD_LEQ(a,b) ((int) ((a)-(b)) <= 0)
+#define INT_MOD_GT(a,b) ((int) ((a)-(b)) > 0)
+#define INT_MOD_GEQ(a,b) ((int) ((a)-(b)) >= 0)
-/* Expands to a string that looks like "<file>:<line>", e.g. "tmp.c:10".
- *
- * See http://c-faq.com/ansi/stringize.html for an explanation of STRINGIZE and
- * STRINGIZE2. */
-#define SOURCE_LOCATOR __FILE__ ":" STRINGIZE(__LINE__)
-#define STRINGIZE(ARG) STRINGIZE2(ARG)
-#define STRINGIZE2(ARG) #ARG
-
-/* Given a pointer-typed lvalue OBJECT, expands to a pointer type that may be
- * assigned to OBJECT. */
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#define OVS_TYPEOF(OBJECT) typeof(OBJECT)
-#else
-#define OVS_TYPEOF(OBJECT) void *
-#endif
+#define INT_MOD_MIN(a, b) ((INT_MOD_LT(a, b)) ? (a) : (b))
+#define INT_MOD_MAX(a, b) ((INT_MOD_GT(a, b)) ? (a) : (b))
-/* Given OBJECT of type pointer-to-structure, expands to the offset of MEMBER
- * within an instance of the structure.
- *
- * The GCC-specific version avoids the technicality of undefined behavior if
- * OBJECT is null, invalid, or not yet initialized. This makes some static
- * checkers (like Coverity) happier. But the non-GCC version does not actually
- * dereference any pointer, so it would be surprising for it to cause any
- * problems in practice.
- */
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#define OBJECT_OFFSETOF(OBJECT, MEMBER) offsetof(typeof(*(OBJECT)), MEMBER)
-#else
-#define OBJECT_OFFSETOF(OBJECT, MEMBER) \
- ((char *) &(OBJECT)->MEMBER - (char *) (OBJECT))
-#endif
-
-/* Given POINTER, the address of the given MEMBER in a STRUCT object, returns
- the STRUCT object. */
-#define CONTAINER_OF(POINTER, STRUCT, MEMBER) \
- ((STRUCT *) (void *) ((char *) (POINTER) - offsetof (STRUCT, MEMBER)))
-
-/* Given POINTER, the address of the given MEMBER within an object of the type
- * that that OBJECT points to, returns OBJECT as an assignment-compatible
- * pointer type (either the correct pointer type or "void *"). OBJECT must be
- * an lvalue.
- *
- * This is the same as CONTAINER_OF except that it infers the structure type
- * from the type of '*OBJECT'. */
-#define OBJECT_CONTAINING(POINTER, OBJECT, MEMBER) \
- ((OVS_TYPEOF(OBJECT)) (void *) \
- ((char *) (POINTER) - OBJECT_OFFSETOF(OBJECT, MEMBER)))
-
-/* Given POINTER, the address of the given MEMBER within an object of the type
- * that that OBJECT points to, assigns the address of the outer object to
- * OBJECT, which must be an lvalue.
- *
- * Evaluates to (void) 0 as the result is not to be used. */
-#define ASSIGN_CONTAINER(OBJECT, POINTER, MEMBER) \
- ((OBJECT) = OBJECT_CONTAINING(POINTER, OBJECT, MEMBER), (void) 0)
-
-/* As explained in the comment above OBJECT_OFFSETOF(), non-GNUC compilers
- * like MSVC will complain about un-initialized variables if OBJECT
- * hasn't already been initialized. To prevent such warnings, INIT_CONTAINER()
- * can be used as a wrapper around ASSIGN_CONTAINER. */
-#define INIT_CONTAINER(OBJECT, POINTER, MEMBER) \
- ((OBJECT) = NULL, ASSIGN_CONTAINER(OBJECT, POINTER, MEMBER))
-
-/* Given ATTR, and TYPE, cast the ATTR to TYPE by first casting ATTR to
- * (void *). This is to suppress the alignment warning issued by clang. */
-#define ALIGNED_CAST(TYPE, ATTR) ((TYPE) (void *) (ATTR))
+#define OVS_NOT_REACHED() abort()
/* Use "%"PRIuSIZE to format size_t with printf(). */
#ifdef _WIN32
ovs_set_program_name(name, OVS_PACKAGE_VERSION)
const char *get_subprogram_name(void);
-void set_subprogram_name(const char *format, ...) OVS_PRINTF_FORMAT(1, 2);
+ void set_subprogram_name(const char *);
+
+unsigned int get_page_size(void);
+long long int get_boot_time(void);
+
+void ctl_timeout_setup(unsigned int secs);
void ovs_print_version(uint8_t min_ofp, uint8_t max_ofp);
+void set_memory_locked(void);
+bool memory_locked(void);
+
OVS_NO_RETURN void out_of_memory(void);
void *xmalloc(size_t) MALLOC_LIKE;
void *xcalloc(size_t, size_t) MALLOC_LIKE;
void *xmemdup(const void *, size_t) MALLOC_LIKE;
char *xmemdup0(const char *, size_t) MALLOC_LIKE;
char *xstrdup(const char *) MALLOC_LIKE;
+char *nullable_xstrdup(const char *) MALLOC_LIKE;
+bool nullable_string_is_equal(const char *a, const char *b);
char *xasprintf(const char *format, ...) OVS_PRINTF_FORMAT(1, 2) MALLOC_LIKE;
char *xvasprintf(const char *format, va_list) OVS_PRINTF_FORMAT(1, 0) MALLOC_LIKE;
void *x2nrealloc(void *p, size_t *n, size_t s);
void ovs_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
void ovs_strzcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
+int string_ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix);
+
+void *xmalloc_pagealign(size_t) MALLOC_LIKE;
+void free_pagealign(void *);
+void *xmalloc_size_align(size_t, size_t) MALLOC_LIKE;
+void free_size_align(void *);
+
+/* The C standards say that neither the 'dst' nor 'src' argument to
+ * memcpy() may be null, even if 'n' is zero. This wrapper tolerates
+ * the null case. */
+static inline void
+nullable_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+ if (n) {
+ memcpy(dst, src, n);
+ }
+}
+
+/* The C standards say that the 'dst' argument to memset may not be
+ * null, even if 'n' is zero. This wrapper tolerates the null case. */
+static inline void
+nullable_memset(void *dst, int c, size_t n)
+{
+ if (n) {
+ memset(dst, c, n);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Copy string SRC to DST, but no more bytes than the shorter of DST or SRC.
+ * DST and SRC must both be char arrays, not pointers, and with GNU C, this
+ * raises a compiler error if either DST or SRC is a pointer instead of an
+ * array. */
+#define ovs_strlcpy_arrays(DST, SRC) \
+ ovs_strlcpy(DST, SRC, MIN(ARRAY_SIZE(DST), ARRAY_SIZE(SRC)))
+
OVS_NO_RETURN void ovs_abort(int err_no, const char *format, ...)
OVS_PRINTF_FORMAT(2, 3);
OVS_NO_RETURN void ovs_abort_valist(int err_no, const char *format, va_list)
bool str_to_int(const char *, int base, int *);
bool str_to_long(const char *, int base, long *);
bool str_to_llong(const char *, int base, long long *);
+bool str_to_llong_with_tail(const char *, char **, int base, long long *);
bool str_to_uint(const char *, int base, unsigned int *);
+bool str_to_ullong(const char *, int base, unsigned long long *);
+bool str_to_llong_range(const char *, int base, long long *, long long *);
bool ovs_scan(const char *s, const char *format, ...) OVS_SCANF_FORMAT(2, 3);
bool ovs_scan_len(const char *s, int *n, const char *format, ...);
bool str_to_double(const char *, double *);
-int hexit_value(int c);
+int hexit_value(unsigned char c);
uintmax_t hexits_value(const char *s, size_t n, bool *ok);
+int parse_int_string(const char *s, uint8_t *valuep, int field_width,
+ char **tail);
+
const char *english_list_delimiter(size_t index, size_t total);
char *get_cwd(void);
char *base_name(const char *file_name);
#endif
char *abs_file_name(const char *dir, const char *file_name);
+bool is_file_name_absolute(const char *);
char *follow_symlinks(const char *filename);
raw_ctz(uint64_t n)
{
#ifdef _WIN64
- uint32_t r = 0;
+ unsigned long r = 0;
_BitScanForward64(&r, n);
return r;
#else
- uint32_t low = n, high, r = 0;
+ unsigned long low = n, high, r = 0;
if (_BitScanForward(&r, low)) {
return r;
}
raw_clz64(uint64_t n)
{
#ifdef _WIN64
- uint32_t r = 0;
+ unsigned long r = 0;
_BitScanReverse64(&r, n);
return 63 - r;
#else
- uint32_t low, high = n >> 32, r = 0;
+ unsigned long low, high = n >> 32, r = 0;
if (_BitScanReverse(&r, high)) {
return 31 - r;
}
static inline unsigned int
count_1bits(uint64_t x)
{
-#if __GNUC__ >= 4 && __POPCNT__
+#if (__GNUC__ >= 4 && __POPCNT__) || (defined(__aarch64__) && __GNUC__ >= 7)
return __builtin_popcountll(x);
+#elif defined(__aarch64__) && __GNUC__ >= 6
+ return vaddv_u8(vcnt_u8(vcreate_u8(x)));
#else
/* This portable implementation is the fastest one we know of for 64
* bits, and about 3x faster than GCC 4.7 __builtin_popcountll(). */
return x & (x - 1);
}
-/* Returns the index of the rightmost 1-bit in 'x' (e.g. 01011000 => 3), or 32
- * if 'x' is 0.
- *
- * Unlike the other functions for rightmost 1-bits, this function only works
- * with 32-bit integers. */
+/* Returns the index of the rightmost 1-bit in 'x' (e.g. 01011000 => 3), or an
+ * undefined value if 'x' is 0. */
static inline int
-rightmost_1bit_idx(uint32_t x)
+rightmost_1bit_idx(uint64_t x)
{
- return ctz32(x);
+ return ctz64(x);
}
-/* Returns the index of the leftmost 1-bit in 'x' (e.g. 01011000 => 6), or 32
- * if 'x' is 0.
- *
- * This function only works with 32-bit integers. */
+/* Returns the index of the leftmost 1-bit in 'x' (e.g. 01011000 => 6), or an
+ * undefined value if 'x' is 0. */
static inline uint32_t
-leftmost_1bit_idx(uint32_t x)
+leftmost_1bit_idx(uint64_t x)
{
- return x ? log_2_floor(x) : 32;
+ return log_2_floor(x);
}
/* Return a ovs_be32 prefix in network byte order with 'plen' highest bits set.
return htonl((uint64_t)UINT32_MAX << (32 - plen));
}
\f
+/* Returns true if the 1-bits in 'super' are a superset of the 1-bits in 'sub',
+ * false otherwise. */
+static inline bool
+uint_is_superset(uintmax_t super, uintmax_t sub)
+{
+ return (super & sub) == sub;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if the 1-bits in 'super' are a superset of the 1-bits in 'sub',
+ * false otherwise. */
+static inline bool
+be16_is_superset(ovs_be16 super, ovs_be16 sub)
+{
+ return (super & sub) == sub;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if the 1-bits in 'super' are a superset of the 1-bits in 'sub',
+ * false otherwise. */
+static inline bool
+be32_is_superset(ovs_be32 super, ovs_be32 sub)
+{
+ return (super & sub) == sub;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if the 1-bits in 'super' are a superset of the 1-bits in 'sub',
+ * false otherwise. */
+static inline bool
+be64_is_superset(ovs_be64 super, ovs_be64 sub)
+{
+ return (super & sub) == sub;
+}
+\f
bool is_all_zeros(const void *, size_t);
bool is_all_ones(const void *, size_t);
+bool is_all_byte(const void *, size_t, uint8_t byte);
+void or_bytes(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n);
void bitwise_copy(const void *src, unsigned int src_len, unsigned int src_ofs,
void *dst, unsigned int dst_len, unsigned int dst_ofs,
unsigned int n_bits);
unsigned int n_bits);
unsigned int bitwise_scan(const void *, unsigned int len,
bool target, unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
+int bitwise_rscan(const void *, unsigned int len, bool target,
+ int start, int end);
void bitwise_put(uint64_t value,
void *dst, unsigned int dst_len, unsigned int dst_ofs,
unsigned int n_bits);
uint64_t bitwise_get(const void *src, unsigned int src_len,
unsigned int src_ofs, unsigned int n_bits);
+bool bitwise_get_bit(const void *src, unsigned int len, unsigned int ofs);
+void bitwise_put0(void *dst, unsigned int len, unsigned int ofs);
+void bitwise_put1(void *dst, unsigned int len, unsigned int ofs);
+void bitwise_put_bit(void *dst, unsigned int len, unsigned int ofs, bool);
+void bitwise_toggle_bit(void *dst, unsigned int len, unsigned int ofs);
+
+/* Returns non-zero if the parameters have equal value. */
+static inline int
+ovs_u128_equals(const ovs_u128 a, const ovs_u128 b)
+{
+ return (a.u64.hi == b.u64.hi) && (a.u64.lo == b.u64.lo);
+}
+
+/* Returns true if 'val' is 0. */
+static inline bool
+ovs_u128_is_zero(const ovs_u128 val)
+{
+ return !(val.u64.hi || val.u64.lo);
+}
+
+/* Returns true if 'val' is all ones. */
+static inline bool
+ovs_u128_is_ones(const ovs_u128 val)
+{
+ return ovs_u128_equals(val, OVS_U128_MAX);
+}
+
+/* Returns non-zero if the parameters have equal value. */
+static inline int
+ovs_be128_equals(const ovs_be128 a, const ovs_be128 b)
+{
+ return (a.be64.hi == b.be64.hi) && (a.be64.lo == b.be64.lo);
+}
+
+/* Returns true if 'val' is 0. */
+static inline bool
+ovs_be128_is_zero(const ovs_be128 val)
+{
+ return !(val.be64.hi || val.be64.lo);
+}
+
+static inline ovs_u128
+ovs_u128_and(const ovs_u128 a, const ovs_u128 b)
+{
+ ovs_u128 dst;
+
+ dst.u64.hi = a.u64.hi & b.u64.hi;
+ dst.u64.lo = a.u64.lo & b.u64.lo;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+ovs_be128_is_superset(ovs_be128 super, ovs_be128 sub)
+{
+ return (be64_is_superset(super.be64.hi, sub.be64.hi) &&
+ be64_is_superset(super.be64.lo, sub.be64.lo));
+}
+
+static inline bool
+ovs_u128_is_superset(ovs_u128 super, ovs_u128 sub)
+{
+ return (uint_is_superset(super.u64.hi, sub.u64.hi) &&
+ uint_is_superset(super.u64.lo, sub.u64.lo));
+}
void xsleep(unsigned int seconds);
+void xnanosleep(uint64_t nanoseconds);
+
+bool is_stdout_a_tty(void);
#ifdef _WIN32
\f