]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blobdiff - scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c
gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / scripts / gcc-plugins / randomize_layout_plugin.c
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e1d1ba2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1020 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014-2016 by Open Source Security, Inc., Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
+ *                   and PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
+ * Licensed under the GPL v2
+ *
+ * Note: the choice of the license means that the compilation process is
+ *       NOT 'eligible' as defined by gcc's library exception to the GPL v3,
+ *       but for the kernel it doesn't matter since it doesn't link against
+ *       any of the gcc libraries
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ * $ # for 4.5/4.6/C based 4.7
+ * $ gcc -I`gcc -print-file-name=plugin`/include -I`gcc -print-file-name=plugin`/include/c-family -fPIC -shared -O2 -o randomize_layout_plugin.so randomize_layout_plugin.c
+ * $ # for C++ based 4.7/4.8+
+ * $ g++ -I`g++ -print-file-name=plugin`/include -I`g++ -print-file-name=plugin`/include/c-family -fPIC -shared -O2 -o randomize_layout_plugin.so randomize_layout_plugin.c
+ * $ gcc -fplugin=./randomize_layout_plugin.so test.c -O2
+ */
+
+#include "gcc-common.h"
+#include "randomize_layout_seed.h"
+
+#if BUILDING_GCC_MAJOR < 4 || (BUILDING_GCC_MAJOR == 4 && BUILDING_GCC_MINOR < 7)
+#error "The RANDSTRUCT plugin requires GCC 4.7 or newer."
+#endif
+
+#define ORIG_TYPE_NAME(node) \
+       (TYPE_NAME(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(node)) != NULL_TREE ? ((const unsigned char *)IDENTIFIER_POINTER(TYPE_NAME(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(node)))) : (const unsigned char *)"anonymous")
+
+#define INFORM(loc, msg, ...)  inform(loc, "randstruct: " msg, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define MISMATCH(loc, how, ...)        INFORM(loc, "casting between randomized structure pointer types (" how "): %qT and %qT\n", __VA_ARGS__)
+
+__visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible;
+
+static int performance_mode;
+
+static struct plugin_info randomize_layout_plugin_info = {
+       .version        = "201402201816vanilla",
+       .help           = "disable\t\t\tdo not activate plugin\n"
+                         "performance-mode\tenable cacheline-aware layout randomization\n"
+};
+
+struct whitelist_entry {
+       const char *pathname;
+       const char *lhs;
+       const char *rhs;
+};
+
+static const struct whitelist_entry whitelist[] = {
+       { }
+};
+
+/* from old Linux dcache.h */
+static inline unsigned long
+partial_name_hash(unsigned long c, unsigned long prevhash)
+{
+       return (prevhash + (c << 4) + (c >> 4)) * 11;
+}
+static inline unsigned int
+name_hash(const unsigned char *name)
+{
+       unsigned long hash = 0;
+       unsigned int len = strlen((const char *)name);
+       while (len--)
+               hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash);
+       return (unsigned int)hash;
+}
+
+static tree handle_randomize_layout_attr(tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+{
+       tree type;
+
+       *no_add_attrs = true;
+       if (TREE_CODE(*node) == FUNCTION_DECL) {
+               error("%qE attribute does not apply to functions (%qF)", name, *node);
+               return NULL_TREE;
+       }
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(*node) == PARM_DECL) {
+               error("%qE attribute does not apply to function parameters (%qD)", name, *node);
+               return NULL_TREE;
+       }
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(*node) == VAR_DECL) {
+               error("%qE attribute does not apply to variables (%qD)", name, *node);
+               return NULL_TREE;
+       }
+
+       if (TYPE_P(*node)) {
+               type = *node;
+       } else {
+               gcc_assert(TREE_CODE(*node) == TYPE_DECL);
+               type = TREE_TYPE(*node);
+       }
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(type) != RECORD_TYPE) {
+               error("%qE attribute used on %qT applies to struct types only", name, type);
+               return NULL_TREE;
+       }
+
+       if (lookup_attribute(IDENTIFIER_POINTER(name), TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type))) {
+               error("%qE attribute is already applied to the type %qT", name, type);
+               return NULL_TREE;
+       }
+
+       *no_add_attrs = false;
+
+       return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* set on complete types that we don't need to inspect further at all */
+static tree handle_randomize_considered_attr(tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+{
+       *no_add_attrs = false;
+       return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * set on types that we've performed a shuffle on, to prevent re-shuffling
+ * this does not preclude us from inspecting its fields for potential shuffles
+ */
+static tree handle_randomize_performed_attr(tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+{
+       *no_add_attrs = false;
+       return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 64bit variant of Bob Jenkins' public domain PRNG
+ * 256 bits of internal state
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned long long u64;
+
+typedef struct ranctx { u64 a; u64 b; u64 c; u64 d; } ranctx;
+
+#define rot(x,k) (((x)<<(k))|((x)>>(64-(k))))
+static u64 ranval(ranctx *x) {
+       u64 e = x->a - rot(x->b, 7);
+       x->a = x->b ^ rot(x->c, 13);
+       x->b = x->c + rot(x->d, 37);
+       x->c = x->d + e;
+       x->d = e + x->a;
+       return x->d;
+}
+
+static void raninit(ranctx *x, u64 *seed) {
+       int i;
+
+       x->a = seed[0];
+       x->b = seed[1];
+       x->c = seed[2];
+       x->d = seed[3];
+
+       for (i=0; i < 30; ++i)
+               (void)ranval(x);
+}
+
+static u64 shuffle_seed[4];
+
+struct partition_group {
+       tree tree_start;
+       unsigned long start;
+       unsigned long length;
+};
+
+static void partition_struct(tree *fields, unsigned long length, struct partition_group *size_groups, unsigned long *num_groups)
+{
+       unsigned long i;
+       unsigned long accum_size = 0;
+       unsigned long accum_length = 0;
+       unsigned long group_idx = 0;
+
+       gcc_assert(length < INT_MAX);
+
+       memset(size_groups, 0, sizeof(struct partition_group) * length);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+               if (size_groups[group_idx].tree_start == NULL_TREE) {
+                       size_groups[group_idx].tree_start = fields[i];
+                       size_groups[group_idx].start = i;
+                       accum_length = 0;
+                       accum_size = 0;
+               }
+               accum_size += (unsigned long)int_size_in_bytes(TREE_TYPE(fields[i]));
+               accum_length++;
+               if (accum_size >= 64) {
+                       size_groups[group_idx].length = accum_length;
+                       accum_length = 0;
+                       group_idx++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (size_groups[group_idx].tree_start != NULL_TREE &&
+           !size_groups[group_idx].length) {
+               size_groups[group_idx].length = accum_length;
+               group_idx++;
+       }
+
+       *num_groups = group_idx;
+}
+
+static void performance_shuffle(tree *newtree, unsigned long length, ranctx *prng_state)
+{
+       unsigned long i, x;
+       struct partition_group size_group[length];
+       unsigned long num_groups = 0;
+       unsigned long randnum;
+
+       partition_struct(newtree, length, (struct partition_group *)&size_group, &num_groups);
+       for (i = num_groups - 1; i > 0; i--) {
+               struct partition_group tmp;
+               randnum = ranval(prng_state) % (i + 1);
+               tmp = size_group[i];
+               size_group[i] = size_group[randnum];
+               size_group[randnum] = tmp;
+       }
+
+       for (x = 0; x < num_groups; x++) {
+               for (i = size_group[x].start + size_group[x].length - 1; i > size_group[x].start; i--) {
+                       tree tmp;
+                       if (DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE(newtree[i]))
+                               continue;
+                       randnum = ranval(prng_state) % (i + 1);
+                       // we could handle this case differently if desired
+                       if (DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE(newtree[randnum]))
+                               continue;
+                       tmp = newtree[i];
+                       newtree[i] = newtree[randnum];
+                       newtree[randnum] = tmp;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void full_shuffle(tree *newtree, unsigned long length, ranctx *prng_state)
+{
+       unsigned long i, randnum;
+
+       for (i = length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
+               tree tmp;
+               randnum = ranval(prng_state) % (i + 1);
+               tmp = newtree[i];
+               newtree[i] = newtree[randnum];
+               newtree[randnum] = tmp;
+       }
+}
+
+/* modern in-place Fisher-Yates shuffle */
+static void shuffle(const_tree type, tree *newtree, unsigned long length)
+{
+       unsigned long i;
+       u64 seed[4];
+       ranctx prng_state;
+       const unsigned char *structname;
+
+       if (length == 0)
+               return;
+
+       gcc_assert(TREE_CODE(type) == RECORD_TYPE);
+
+       structname = ORIG_TYPE_NAME(type);
+
+#ifdef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+       fprintf(stderr, "Shuffling struct %s %p\n", (const char *)structname, type);
+#ifdef __DEBUG_VERBOSE
+       debug_tree((tree)type);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+               seed[i] = shuffle_seed[i];
+               seed[i] ^= name_hash(structname);
+       }
+
+       raninit(&prng_state, (u64 *)&seed);
+
+       if (performance_mode)
+               performance_shuffle(newtree, length, &prng_state);
+       else
+               full_shuffle(newtree, length, &prng_state);
+}
+
+static bool is_flexible_array(const_tree field)
+{
+       const_tree fieldtype;
+       const_tree typesize;
+       const_tree elemtype;
+       const_tree elemsize;
+
+       fieldtype = TREE_TYPE(field);
+       typesize = TYPE_SIZE(fieldtype);
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(fieldtype) != ARRAY_TYPE)
+               return false;
+
+       elemtype = TREE_TYPE(fieldtype);
+       elemsize = TYPE_SIZE(elemtype);
+
+       /* size of type is represented in bits */
+
+       if (typesize == NULL_TREE && TYPE_DOMAIN(fieldtype) != NULL_TREE &&
+           TYPE_MAX_VALUE(TYPE_DOMAIN(fieldtype)) == NULL_TREE)
+               return true;
+
+       if (typesize != NULL_TREE &&
+           (TREE_CONSTANT(typesize) && (!tree_to_uhwi(typesize) ||
+            tree_to_uhwi(typesize) == tree_to_uhwi(elemsize))))
+               return true;
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+static int relayout_struct(tree type)
+{
+       unsigned long num_fields = (unsigned long)list_length(TYPE_FIELDS(type));
+       unsigned long shuffle_length = num_fields;
+       tree field;
+       tree newtree[num_fields];
+       unsigned long i;
+       tree list;
+       tree variant;
+       tree main_variant;
+       expanded_location xloc;
+       bool has_flexarray = false;
+
+       if (TYPE_FIELDS(type) == NULL_TREE)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (num_fields < 2)
+               return 0;
+
+       gcc_assert(TREE_CODE(type) == RECORD_TYPE);
+
+       gcc_assert(num_fields < INT_MAX);
+
+       if (lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type)) ||
+           lookup_attribute("no_randomize_layout", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(type))))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* Workaround for 3rd-party VirtualBox source that we can't modify ourselves */
+       if (!strcmp((const char *)ORIG_TYPE_NAME(type), "INTNETTRUNKFACTORY") ||
+           !strcmp((const char *)ORIG_TYPE_NAME(type), "RAWPCIFACTORY"))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* throw out any structs in uapi */
+       xloc = expand_location(DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION(TYPE_FIELDS(type)));
+
+       if (strstr(xloc.file, "/uapi/"))
+               error(G_("attempted to randomize userland API struct %s"), ORIG_TYPE_NAME(type));
+
+       for (field = TYPE_FIELDS(type), i = 0; field; field = TREE_CHAIN(field), i++) {
+               gcc_assert(TREE_CODE(field) == FIELD_DECL);
+               newtree[i] = field;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * enforce that we don't randomize the layout of the last
+        * element of a struct if it's a 0 or 1-length array
+        * or a proper flexible array
+        */
+       if (is_flexible_array(newtree[num_fields - 1])) {
+               has_flexarray = true;
+               shuffle_length--;
+       }
+
+       shuffle(type, (tree *)newtree, shuffle_length);
+
+       /*
+        * set up a bogus anonymous struct field designed to error out on unnamed struct initializers
+        * as gcc provides no other way to detect such code
+        */
+       list = make_node(FIELD_DECL);
+       TREE_CHAIN(list) = newtree[0];
+       TREE_TYPE(list) = void_type_node;
+       DECL_SIZE(list) = bitsize_zero_node;
+       DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P(list) = 1;
+       DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET(list) = bitsize_zero_node;
+       DECL_SIZE_UNIT(list) = size_zero_node;
+       DECL_FIELD_OFFSET(list) = size_zero_node;
+       DECL_CONTEXT(list) = type;
+       // to satisfy the constify plugin
+       TREE_READONLY(list) = 1;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_fields - 1; i++)
+               TREE_CHAIN(newtree[i]) = newtree[i+1];
+       TREE_CHAIN(newtree[num_fields - 1]) = NULL_TREE;
+
+       main_variant = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(type);
+       for (variant = main_variant; variant; variant = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT(variant)) {
+               TYPE_FIELDS(variant) = list;
+               TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(variant) = copy_list(TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(variant));
+               TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(variant) = tree_cons(get_identifier("randomize_performed"), NULL_TREE, TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(variant));
+               TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(variant) = tree_cons(get_identifier("designated_init"), NULL_TREE, TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(variant));
+               if (has_flexarray)
+                       TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type) = tree_cons(get_identifier("has_flexarray"), NULL_TREE, TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type));
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * force a re-layout of the main variant
+        * the TYPE_SIZE for all variants will be recomputed
+        * by finalize_type_size()
+        */
+       TYPE_SIZE(main_variant) = NULL_TREE;
+       layout_type(main_variant);
+       gcc_assert(TYPE_SIZE(main_variant) != NULL_TREE);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/* from constify plugin */
+static const_tree get_field_type(const_tree field)
+{
+       return strip_array_types(TREE_TYPE(field));
+}
+
+/* from constify plugin */
+static bool is_fptr(const_tree fieldtype)
+{
+       if (TREE_CODE(fieldtype) != POINTER_TYPE)
+               return false;
+
+       return TREE_CODE(TREE_TYPE(fieldtype)) == FUNCTION_TYPE;
+}
+
+/* derived from constify plugin */
+static int is_pure_ops_struct(const_tree node)
+{
+       const_tree field;
+
+       gcc_assert(TREE_CODE(node) == RECORD_TYPE || TREE_CODE(node) == UNION_TYPE);
+
+       /* XXX: Do not apply randomization to all-ftpr structs yet. */
+       return 0;
+
+       for (field = TYPE_FIELDS(node); field; field = TREE_CHAIN(field)) {
+               const_tree fieldtype = get_field_type(field);
+               enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE(fieldtype);
+
+               if (node == fieldtype)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!is_fptr(fieldtype))
+                       return 0;
+
+               if (code != RECORD_TYPE && code != UNION_TYPE)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!is_pure_ops_struct(fieldtype))
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static void randomize_type(tree type)
+{
+       tree variant;
+
+       gcc_assert(TREE_CODE(type) == RECORD_TYPE);
+
+       if (lookup_attribute("randomize_considered", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type)))
+               return;
+
+       if (lookup_attribute("randomize_layout", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(type))) || is_pure_ops_struct(type))
+               relayout_struct(type);
+
+       for (variant = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(type); variant; variant = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT(variant)) {
+               TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type) = copy_list(TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type));
+               TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type) = tree_cons(get_identifier("randomize_considered"), NULL_TREE, TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type));
+       }
+#ifdef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+       fprintf(stderr, "Marking randomize_considered on struct %s\n", ORIG_TYPE_NAME(type));
+#ifdef __DEBUG_VERBOSE
+       debug_tree(type);
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+static void update_decl_size(tree decl)
+{
+       tree lastval, lastidx, field, init, type, flexsize;
+       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT len;
+
+       type = TREE_TYPE(decl);
+
+       if (!lookup_attribute("has_flexarray", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type)))
+               return;
+
+       init = DECL_INITIAL(decl);
+       if (init == NULL_TREE || init == error_mark_node)
+               return;
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(init) != CONSTRUCTOR)
+               return;
+
+       len = CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS(init);
+        if (!len)
+               return;
+
+       lastval = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT(init, CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS(init) - 1)->value;
+       lastidx = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT(init, CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS(init) - 1)->index;
+
+       for (field = TYPE_FIELDS(TREE_TYPE(decl)); TREE_CHAIN(field); field = TREE_CHAIN(field))
+               ;
+
+       if (lastidx != field)
+               return;
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(lastval) != STRING_CST) {
+               error("Only string constants are supported as initializers "
+                     "for randomized structures with flexible arrays");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       flexsize = bitsize_int(TREE_STRING_LENGTH(lastval) *
+               tree_to_uhwi(TYPE_SIZE(TREE_TYPE(TREE_TYPE(lastval)))));
+
+       DECL_SIZE(decl) = size_binop(PLUS_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE(type), flexsize);
+
+       return;
+}
+
+
+static void randomize_layout_finish_decl(void *event_data, void *data)
+{
+       tree decl = (tree)event_data;
+       tree type;
+
+       if (decl == NULL_TREE || decl == error_mark_node)
+               return;
+
+       type = TREE_TYPE(decl);
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(decl) != VAR_DECL)
+               return;
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(type) != RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE(type) != UNION_TYPE)
+               return;
+
+       if (!lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type)))
+               return;
+
+       DECL_SIZE(decl) = 0;
+       DECL_SIZE_UNIT(decl) = 0;
+       SET_DECL_ALIGN(decl, 0);
+       SET_DECL_MODE (decl, VOIDmode);
+       SET_DECL_RTL(decl, 0);
+       update_decl_size(decl);
+       layout_decl(decl, 0);
+}
+
+static void finish_type(void *event_data, void *data)
+{
+       tree type = (tree)event_data;
+
+       if (type == NULL_TREE || type == error_mark_node)
+               return;
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(type) != RECORD_TYPE)
+               return;
+
+       if (TYPE_FIELDS(type) == NULL_TREE)
+               return;
+
+       if (lookup_attribute("randomize_considered", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(type)))
+               return;
+
+#ifdef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+       fprintf(stderr, "Calling randomize_type on %s\n", ORIG_TYPE_NAME(type));
+#endif
+#ifdef __DEBUG_VERBOSE
+       debug_tree(type);
+#endif
+       randomize_type(type);
+
+       return;
+}
+
+static struct attribute_spec randomize_layout_attr = {
+       .name           = "randomize_layout",
+       // related to args
+       .min_length     = 0,
+       .max_length     = 0,
+       .decl_required  = false,
+       // need type declaration
+       .type_required  = true,
+       .function_type_required = false,
+       .handler                = handle_randomize_layout_attr,
+#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4007
+       .affects_type_identity  = true
+#endif
+};
+
+static struct attribute_spec no_randomize_layout_attr = {
+       .name           = "no_randomize_layout",
+       // related to args
+       .min_length     = 0,
+       .max_length     = 0,
+       .decl_required  = false,
+       // need type declaration
+       .type_required  = true,
+       .function_type_required = false,
+       .handler                = handle_randomize_layout_attr,
+#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4007
+       .affects_type_identity  = true
+#endif
+};
+
+static struct attribute_spec randomize_considered_attr = {
+       .name           = "randomize_considered",
+       // related to args
+       .min_length     = 0,
+       .max_length     = 0,
+       .decl_required  = false,
+       // need type declaration
+       .type_required  = true,
+       .function_type_required = false,
+       .handler                = handle_randomize_considered_attr,
+#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4007
+       .affects_type_identity  = false
+#endif
+};
+
+static struct attribute_spec randomize_performed_attr = {
+       .name           = "randomize_performed",
+       // related to args
+       .min_length     = 0,
+       .max_length     = 0,
+       .decl_required  = false,
+       // need type declaration
+       .type_required  = true,
+       .function_type_required = false,
+       .handler                = handle_randomize_performed_attr,
+#if BUILDING_GCC_VERSION >= 4007
+       .affects_type_identity  = false
+#endif
+};
+
+static void register_attributes(void *event_data, void *data)
+{
+       register_attribute(&randomize_layout_attr);
+       register_attribute(&no_randomize_layout_attr);
+       register_attribute(&randomize_considered_attr);
+       register_attribute(&randomize_performed_attr);
+}
+
+static void check_bad_casts_in_constructor(tree var, tree init)
+{
+       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT idx;
+       tree field, val;
+       tree field_type, val_type;
+
+       FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT(CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS(init), idx, field, val) {
+               if (TREE_CODE(val) == CONSTRUCTOR) {
+                       check_bad_casts_in_constructor(var, val);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* pipacs' plugin creates franken-arrays that differ from those produced by
+                  normal code which all have valid 'field' trees. work around this */
+               if (field == NULL_TREE)
+                       continue;
+               field_type = TREE_TYPE(field);
+               val_type = TREE_TYPE(val);
+
+               if (TREE_CODE(field_type) != POINTER_TYPE || TREE_CODE(val_type) != POINTER_TYPE)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (field_type == val_type)
+                       continue;
+
+               field_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(strip_array_types(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(TREE_TYPE(field_type))));
+               val_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(strip_array_types(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(TREE_TYPE(val_type))));
+
+               if (field_type == void_type_node)
+                       continue;
+               if (field_type == val_type)
+                       continue;
+               if (TREE_CODE(val_type) != RECORD_TYPE)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(val_type)))
+                       continue;
+               MISMATCH(DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION(var), "constructor\n", TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(field_type), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(val_type));
+       }
+}
+
+/* derived from the constify plugin */
+static void check_global_variables(void *event_data, void *data)
+{
+       struct varpool_node *node;
+       tree init;
+
+       FOR_EACH_VARIABLE(node) {
+               tree var = NODE_DECL(node);
+               init = DECL_INITIAL(var);
+               if (init == NULL_TREE)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (TREE_CODE(init) != CONSTRUCTOR)
+                       continue;
+
+               check_bad_casts_in_constructor(var, init);
+       }
+}
+
+static bool dominated_by_is_err(const_tree rhs, basic_block bb)
+{
+       basic_block dom;
+       gimple dom_stmt;
+       gimple call_stmt;
+       const_tree dom_lhs;
+       const_tree poss_is_err_cond;
+       const_tree poss_is_err_func;
+       const_tree is_err_arg;
+
+       dom = get_immediate_dominator(CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
+       if (!dom)
+               return false;
+
+       dom_stmt = last_stmt(dom);
+       if (!dom_stmt)
+               return false;
+
+       if (gimple_code(dom_stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
+               return false;
+
+       if (gimple_cond_code(dom_stmt) != NE_EXPR)
+               return false;
+
+       if (!integer_zerop(gimple_cond_rhs(dom_stmt)))
+               return false;
+
+       poss_is_err_cond = gimple_cond_lhs(dom_stmt);
+
+       if (TREE_CODE(poss_is_err_cond) != SSA_NAME)
+               return false;
+
+       call_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT(poss_is_err_cond);
+
+       if (gimple_code(call_stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
+               return false;
+
+       dom_lhs = gimple_get_lhs(call_stmt);
+       poss_is_err_func = gimple_call_fndecl(call_stmt);
+       if (!poss_is_err_func)
+               return false;
+       if (dom_lhs != poss_is_err_cond)
+               return false;
+       if (strcmp(DECL_NAME_POINTER(poss_is_err_func), "IS_ERR"))
+               return false;
+
+       is_err_arg = gimple_call_arg(call_stmt, 0);
+       if (!is_err_arg)
+               return false;
+
+       if (is_err_arg != rhs)
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+static void handle_local_var_initializers(void)
+{
+       tree var;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL(cfun, i, var) {
+               tree init = DECL_INITIAL(var);
+               if (!init)
+                       continue;
+               if (TREE_CODE(init) != CONSTRUCTOR)
+                       continue;
+               check_bad_casts_in_constructor(var, init);
+       }
+}
+
+static bool type_name_eq(gimple stmt, const_tree type_tree, const char *wanted_name)
+{
+       const char *type_name;
+
+       if (type_tree == NULL_TREE)
+               return false;
+
+       switch (TREE_CODE(type_tree)) {
+       case RECORD_TYPE:
+               type_name = TYPE_NAME_POINTER(type_tree);
+               break;
+       case INTEGER_TYPE:
+               if (TYPE_PRECISION(type_tree) == CHAR_TYPE_SIZE)
+                       type_name = "char";
+               else {
+                       INFORM(gimple_location(stmt), "found non-char INTEGER_TYPE cast comparison: %qT\n", type_tree);
+                       debug_tree(type_tree);
+                       return false;
+               }
+               break;
+       case POINTER_TYPE:
+               if (TREE_CODE(TREE_TYPE(type_tree)) == VOID_TYPE) {
+                       type_name = "void *";
+                       break;
+               } else {
+                       INFORM(gimple_location(stmt), "found non-void POINTER_TYPE cast comparison %qT\n", type_tree);
+                       debug_tree(type_tree);
+                       return false;
+               }
+       default:
+               INFORM(gimple_location(stmt), "unhandled cast comparison: %qT\n", type_tree);
+               debug_tree(type_tree);
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       return strcmp(type_name, wanted_name) == 0;
+}
+
+static bool whitelisted_cast(gimple stmt, const_tree lhs_tree, const_tree rhs_tree)
+{
+       const struct whitelist_entry *entry;
+       expanded_location xloc = expand_location(gimple_location(stmt));
+
+       for (entry = whitelist; entry->pathname; entry++) {
+               if (!strstr(xloc.file, entry->pathname))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (type_name_eq(stmt, lhs_tree, entry->lhs) && type_name_eq(stmt, rhs_tree, entry->rhs))
+                       return true;
+       }
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * iterate over all statements to find "bad" casts:
+ * those where the address of the start of a structure is cast
+ * to a pointer of a structure of a different type, or a
+ * structure pointer type is cast to a different structure pointer type
+ */
+static unsigned int find_bad_casts_execute(void)
+{
+       basic_block bb;
+
+       handle_local_var_initializers();
+
+       FOR_EACH_BB_FN(bb, cfun) {
+               gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
+
+               for (gsi = gsi_start_bb(bb); !gsi_end_p(gsi); gsi_next(&gsi)) {
+                       gimple stmt;
+                       const_tree lhs;
+                       const_tree lhs_type;
+                       const_tree rhs1;
+                       const_tree rhs_type;
+                       const_tree ptr_lhs_type;
+                       const_tree ptr_rhs_type;
+                       const_tree op0;
+                       const_tree op0_type;
+                       enum tree_code rhs_code;
+
+                       stmt = gsi_stmt(gsi);
+
+#ifdef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+#ifdef __DEBUG_VERBOSE
+                       debug_gimple_stmt(stmt);
+                       debug_tree(gimple_get_lhs(stmt));
+#endif
+#endif
+
+                       if (gimple_code(stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
+                               continue;
+
+#ifdef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+#ifdef __DEBUG_VERBOSE
+                       debug_tree(gimple_assign_rhs1(stmt));
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+                       rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code(stmt);
+
+                       if (rhs_code != ADDR_EXPR && rhs_code != SSA_NAME)
+                               continue;
+
+                       lhs = gimple_get_lhs(stmt);
+                       lhs_type = TREE_TYPE(lhs);
+                       rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1(stmt);
+                       rhs_type = TREE_TYPE(rhs1);
+
+                       if (TREE_CODE(rhs_type) != POINTER_TYPE ||
+                           TREE_CODE(lhs_type) != POINTER_TYPE)
+                               continue;
+
+                       ptr_lhs_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(strip_array_types(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(TREE_TYPE(lhs_type))));
+                       ptr_rhs_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(strip_array_types(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(TREE_TYPE(rhs_type))));
+
+                       if (ptr_rhs_type == void_type_node)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (ptr_lhs_type == void_type_node)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (dominated_by_is_err(rhs1, bb))
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (TREE_CODE(ptr_rhs_type) != RECORD_TYPE) {
+#ifndef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+                               if (lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(ptr_lhs_type)))
+#endif
+                               {
+                                       if (!whitelisted_cast(stmt, ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type))
+                                               MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "rhs", ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type);
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (rhs_code == SSA_NAME && ptr_lhs_type == ptr_rhs_type)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (rhs_code == ADDR_EXPR) {
+                               op0 = TREE_OPERAND(rhs1, 0);
+
+                               if (op0 == NULL_TREE)
+                                       continue;
+
+                               if (TREE_CODE(op0) != VAR_DECL)
+                                       continue;
+
+                               op0_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(strip_array_types(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(TREE_TYPE(op0))));
+                               if (op0_type == ptr_lhs_type)
+                                       continue;
+
+#ifndef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+                               if (lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(op0_type)))
+#endif
+                               {
+                                       if (!whitelisted_cast(stmt, ptr_lhs_type, op0_type))
+                                               MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "op0", ptr_lhs_type, op0_type);
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               const_tree ssa_name_var = SSA_NAME_VAR(rhs1);
+                               /* skip bogus type casts introduced by container_of */
+                               if (ssa_name_var != NULL_TREE && DECL_NAME(ssa_name_var) && 
+                                   !strcmp((const char *)DECL_NAME_POINTER(ssa_name_var), "__mptr"))
+                                       continue;
+#ifndef __DEBUG_PLUGIN
+                               if (lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(ptr_rhs_type)))
+#endif
+                               {
+                                       if (!whitelisted_cast(stmt, ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type))
+                                               MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "ssa", ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type);
+                               }
+                       }
+
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#define PASS_NAME find_bad_casts
+#define NO_GATE
+#define TODO_FLAGS_FINISH TODO_dump_func
+#include "gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h"
+
+__visible int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version)
+{
+       int i;
+       const char * const plugin_name = plugin_info->base_name;
+       const int argc = plugin_info->argc;
+       const struct plugin_argument * const argv = plugin_info->argv;
+       bool enable = true;
+       int obtained_seed = 0;
+       struct register_pass_info find_bad_casts_pass_info;
+
+       find_bad_casts_pass_info.pass                   = make_find_bad_casts_pass();
+       find_bad_casts_pass_info.reference_pass_name    = "ssa";
+       find_bad_casts_pass_info.ref_pass_instance_number       = 1;
+       find_bad_casts_pass_info.pos_op                 = PASS_POS_INSERT_AFTER;
+
+       if (!plugin_default_version_check(version, &gcc_version)) {
+               error(G_("incompatible gcc/plugin versions"));
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if (strncmp(lang_hooks.name, "GNU C", 5) && !strncmp(lang_hooks.name, "GNU C+", 6)) {
+               inform(UNKNOWN_LOCATION, G_("%s supports C only, not %s"), plugin_name, lang_hooks.name);
+               enable = false;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
+               if (!strcmp(argv[i].key, "disable")) {
+                       enable = false;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (!strcmp(argv[i].key, "performance-mode")) {
+                       performance_mode = 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               error(G_("unknown option '-fplugin-arg-%s-%s'"), plugin_name, argv[i].key);
+       }
+
+       if (strlen(randstruct_seed) != 64) {
+               error(G_("invalid seed value supplied for %s plugin"), plugin_name);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       obtained_seed = sscanf(randstruct_seed, "%016llx%016llx%016llx%016llx",
+               &shuffle_seed[0], &shuffle_seed[1], &shuffle_seed[2], &shuffle_seed[3]);
+       if (obtained_seed != 4) {
+               error(G_("Invalid seed supplied for %s plugin"), plugin_name);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_INFO, NULL, &randomize_layout_plugin_info);
+       if (enable) {
+               register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_ALL_IPA_PASSES_START, check_global_variables, NULL);
+               register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_PASS_MANAGER_SETUP, NULL, &find_bad_casts_pass_info);
+               register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_FINISH_TYPE, finish_type, NULL);
+               register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_FINISH_DECL, randomize_layout_finish_decl, NULL);
+       }
+       register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_ATTRIBUTES, register_attributes, NULL);
+
+       return 0;
+}