]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git/blobdiff - sound/soc/soc-pcm.c
ASoC: dpcm: Add Dynamic PCM core operations.
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / sound / soc / soc-pcm.c
index 0ad8dcacd2f39eefbdc434ac8bed0a4a56e3ea6f..458f116aa570cd3c47487f7c210a6112f21e3ddb 100644 (file)
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 #include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
 
+#define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS      8
+
+/* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
+static int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
+       int event)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[dir].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+
+               dev_dbg(be->dev, "pm: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
+                               be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
+
+               snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
+       }
+
+       snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                        struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
 {
@@ -156,6 +181,10 @@ static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
                }
        }
 
+       /* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
+       if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
+               goto dynamic;
+
        /* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
                runtime->hw.rate_min =
@@ -248,6 +277,7 @@ static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
        pr_debug("asoc: min rate %d max rate %d\n", runtime->hw.rate_min,
                 runtime->hw.rate_max);
 
+dynamic:
        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
                cpu_dai->playback_active++;
                codec_dai->playback_active++;
@@ -308,7 +338,7 @@ static void close_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
        if (codec_dai->pop_wait == 1) {
                codec_dai->pop_wait = 0;
                snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
-                                         codec_dai, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
+                                         SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
        }
 
        mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex);
@@ -373,7 +403,6 @@ static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
                        /* powered down playback stream now */
                        snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd,
                                                  SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
-                                                 codec_dai,
                                                  SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
                } else {
                        /* start delayed pop wq here for playback streams */
@@ -384,7 +413,7 @@ static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
        } else {
                /* capture streams can be powered down now */
                snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
-                                         codec_dai, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
+                                         SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
        }
 
        mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex);
@@ -453,8 +482,8 @@ static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
                cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
        }
 
-       snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream, codec_dai,
-                                 SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
+       snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
+                       SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
 
        snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(codec_dai, 0);
 
@@ -634,6 +663,1025 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
        return offset;
 }
 
+/* connect a FE and BE */
+static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+
+       /* only add new dpcms */
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+               if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!dpcm)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       dpcm->be = be;
+       dpcm->fe = fe;
+       be->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe->dpcm[stream].runtime;
+       dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
+       list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
+       list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "  connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
+                       stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
+                       stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/* reparent a BE onto another FE */
+static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+                       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
+
+       /* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
+       if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
+               return;
+
+       be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients, list_fe) {
+               if (dpcm->fe == fe)
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(fe->dev, "  reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
+                       stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                       dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
+                       stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
+
+               fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
+               be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+/* disconnect a BE and FE */
+static void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(dpcm, d, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+               dev_dbg(fe->dev, "BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
+                               stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                               dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
+
+               if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(fe->dev, "  freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
+                       stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
+                       stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
+
+               /* BEs still alive need new FE */
+               dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
+
+               list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
+               list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
+               kfree(dpcm);
+       }
+}
+
+/* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
+static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
+               struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
+       int i;
+
+       if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+               for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
+                       be = &card->rtd[i];
+
+                       if (be->cpu_dai->playback_widget == widget ||
+                               be->codec_dai->playback_widget == widget)
+                               return be;
+               }
+       } else {
+
+               for (i = 0; i < card->num_links; i++) {
+                       be = &card->rtd[i];
+
+                       if (be->cpu_dai->capture_widget == widget ||
+                               be->codec_dai->capture_widget == widget)
+                               return be;
+               }
+       }
+
+       dev_err(card->dev, "can't get %s BE for %s\n",
+               stream ? "capture" : "playback", widget->name);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *
+       rtd_get_cpu_widget(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int stream)
+{
+       if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+               return rtd->cpu_dai->playback_widget;
+       else
+               return rtd->cpu_dai->capture_widget;
+}
+
+static inline struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *
+       rtd_get_codec_widget(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int stream)
+{
+       if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+               return rtd->codec_dai->playback_widget;
+       else
+               return rtd->codec_dai->capture_widget;
+}
+
+static int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
+               struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < list->num_widgets; i++) {
+               if (widget == list->widgets[i])
+                       return 1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+       int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = fe->cpu_dai;
+       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
+       int paths;
+
+       list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list) +
+                       sizeof(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (list == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
+       paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, &list);
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
+                       stream ? "capture" : "playback");
+
+       *list_ = list;
+       return paths;
+}
+
+static inline void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
+{
+       kfree(*list);
+}
+
+static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
+       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
+       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
+       int prune = 0;
+
+       /* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               /* is there a valid CPU DAI widget for this BE */
+               widget = rtd_get_cpu_widget(dpcm->be, stream);
+
+               /* prune the BE if it's no longer in our active list */
+               if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* is there a valid CODEC DAI widget for this BE */
+               widget = rtd_get_codec_widget(dpcm->be, stream);
+
+               /* prune the BE if it's no longer in our active list */
+               if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(fe->dev, "pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
+                       stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                       dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
+               dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
+               dpcm->be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE;
+               prune++;
+       }
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
+       return prune;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
+       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
+       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
+       int i, new = 0, err;
+
+       /* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
+       for (i = 0; i < list->num_widgets; i++) {
+
+               if (list->widgets[i]->id != snd_soc_dapm_dai)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
+               be = dpcm_get_be(card, list->widgets[i], stream);
+               if (!be) {
+                       dev_err(fe->dev, "no BE found for %s\n",
+                                       list->widgets[i]->name);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* make sure BE is a real BE */
+               if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* don't connect if FE is not running */
+               if (!fe->dpcm[stream].runtime)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* newly connected FE and BE */
+               err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       dev_err(fe->dev, "can't connect %s\n",
+                               list->widgets[i]->name);
+                       break;
+               } else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
+                       continue;
+
+               /* new */
+               be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE;
+               new++;
+       }
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "found %d new BE paths\n", new);
+       return new;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
+ * FE substream.
+ */
+static int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+       int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
+{
+       if (new)
+               return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
+       else
+               return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
+}
+
+static void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be)
+               dpcm->be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update =
+                                               SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+}
+
+static void dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+       int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+
+       /* disable any enabled and non active backends */
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
+                       dev_err(be->dev, "no users %s at close - state %d\n",
+                               stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                               be->dpcm[stream].state);
+
+               if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
+                       continue;
+
+               soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
+               be_substream->runtime = NULL;
+               be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
+       }
+}
+
+static int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       int err, count = 0;
+
+       /* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               /* is this op for this BE ? */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* first time the dpcm is open ? */
+               if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS)
+                       dev_err(be->dev, "too many users %s at open %d\n",
+                               stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                               be->dpcm[stream].state);
+
+               if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(be->dev, "dpcm: open BE %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
+
+               be_substream->runtime = be->dpcm[stream].runtime;
+               err = soc_pcm_open(be_substream);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       dev_err(be->dev, "BE open failed %d\n", err);
+                       be->dpcm[stream].users--;
+                       if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
+                               dev_err(be->dev, "no users %s at unwind %d\n",
+                                       stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                                       be->dpcm[stream].state);
+
+                       be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
+                       goto unwind;
+               }
+
+               be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
+               count++;
+       }
+
+       return count;
+
+unwind:
+       /* disable any enabled and non active backends */
+       list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
+                       dev_err(be->dev, "no users %s at close %d\n",
+                               stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                               be->dpcm[stream].state);
+
+               if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
+                       continue;
+
+               soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
+               be_substream->runtime = NULL;
+               be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
+       }
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+void dpcm_set_fe_runtime(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+       struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
+       struct snd_soc_dai_driver *cpu_dai_drv = cpu_dai->driver;
+
+       if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+               runtime->hw.rate_min = cpu_dai_drv->playback.rate_min;
+               runtime->hw.rate_max = cpu_dai_drv->playback.rate_max;
+               runtime->hw.channels_min = cpu_dai_drv->playback.channels_min;
+               runtime->hw.channels_max = cpu_dai_drv->playback.channels_max;
+               runtime->hw.formats &= cpu_dai_drv->playback.formats;
+               runtime->hw.rates = cpu_dai_drv->playback.rates;
+       } else {
+               runtime->hw.rate_min = cpu_dai_drv->capture.rate_min;
+               runtime->hw.rate_max = cpu_dai_drv->capture.rate_max;
+               runtime->hw.channels_min = cpu_dai_drv->capture.channels_min;
+               runtime->hw.channels_max = cpu_dai_drv->capture.channels_max;
+               runtime->hw.formats &= cpu_dai_drv->capture.formats;
+               runtime->hw.rates = cpu_dai_drv->capture.rates;
+       }
+}
+
+static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
+       int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
+
+       ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, fe_substream->stream);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: failed to start some BEs %d\n", ret);
+               goto be_err;
+       }
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "dpcm: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
+
+       /* start the DAI frontend */
+       ret = soc_pcm_open(fe_substream);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: failed to start FE %d\n", ret);
+               goto unwind;
+       }
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
+
+       dpcm_set_fe_runtime(fe_substream);
+       snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+       return 0;
+
+unwind:
+       dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, fe_substream->stream);
+be_err:
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+
+       /* only shutdown BEs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               /* is this op for this BE ? */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0)
+                       dev_err(be->dev, "no users %s at close - state %d\n",
+                               stream ? "capture" : "playback",
+                               be->dpcm[stream].state);
+
+               if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN))
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(be->dev, "dpcm: close BE %s\n",
+                       dpcm->fe->dai_link->name);
+
+               soc_pcm_close(be_substream);
+               be_substream->runtime = NULL;
+
+               be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
+       int stream = substream->stream;
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
+
+       /* shutdown the BEs */
+       dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, substream->stream);
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "dpcm: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
+
+       /* now shutdown the frontend */
+       soc_pcm_close(substream);
+
+       /* run the stream event for each BE */
+       dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+
+       /* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
+        * to this frontend DAI */
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               /* is this op for this BE ? */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+                               continue;
+
+               if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(be->dev, "dpcm: hw_free BE %s\n",
+                       dpcm->fe->dai_link->name);
+
+               soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
+
+               be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
+       int err, stream = substream->stream;
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "dpcm: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
+
+       /* call hw_free on the frontend */
+       err = soc_pcm_hw_free(substream);
+       if (err < 0)
+               dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: hw_free FE %s failed\n",
+                       fe->dai_link->name);
+
+       /* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
+        * to this frontend DAI */
+       err = dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+
+       mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       int ret;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               /* is this op for this BE ? */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(be->dev, "dpcm: hw_params BE %s\n",
+                       dpcm->fe->dai_link->name);
+
+               /* copy params for each dpcm */
+               memcpy(&dpcm->hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
+                               sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
+
+               /* perform any hw_params fixups */
+               if (be->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup) {
+                       ret = be->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup(be,
+                                       &dpcm->hw_params);
+                       if (ret < 0) {
+                               dev_err(be->dev,
+                                       "dpcm: hw_params BE fixup failed %d\n",
+                                       ret);
+                               goto unwind;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               ret = soc_pcm_hw_params(be_substream, &dpcm->hw_params);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dpcm->be->dev,
+                               "dpcm: hw_params BE failed %d\n", ret);
+                       goto unwind;
+               }
+
+               be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
+       }
+       return 0;
+
+unwind:
+       /* disable any enabled and non active backends */
+       list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
+                  (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
+                  (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
+                  (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
+                       continue;
+
+               soc_pcm_hw_free(be_substream);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
+       int ret, stream = substream->stream;
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
+
+       memcpy(&fe->dpcm[substream->stream].hw_params, params,
+                       sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
+       ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, substream->stream);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: hw_params BE failed %d\n", ret);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "dpcm: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
+                       fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
+                       params_channels(params), params_format(params));
+
+       /* call hw_params on the frontend */
+       ret = soc_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: hw_params FE failed %d\n", ret);
+               dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
+        } else
+               fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
+
+out:
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+       mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_do_trigger(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       dev_dbg(dpcm->be->dev, "dpcm: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
+                       dpcm->fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
+
+       ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               dev_err(dpcm->be->dev,"dpcm: trigger BE failed %d\n", ret);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream, int cmd)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               /* is this op for this BE ? */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               switch (cmd) {
+               case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+                       if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
+                           (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
+                               continue;
+
+                       ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
+                       break;
+               case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+                       if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
+                               continue;
+
+                       ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
+                       break;
+               case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+                       if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
+                               continue;
+
+                       ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
+                       break;
+               case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+                       if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+                               continue;
+
+                       ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
+                       break;
+               case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+                       if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+                               continue;
+
+                       ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
+                       break;
+               case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+                       if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+                               continue;
+
+                       ret = dpcm_do_trigger(dpcm, be_substream, cmd);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
+
+int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
+       int stream = substream->stream, ret;
+       enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
+
+       switch (trigger) {
+       case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
+               /* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
+
+               dev_dbg(fe->dev, "dpcm: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
+                               fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
+
+               ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: trigger FE failed %d\n", ret);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
+               break;
+       case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
+               /* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
+
+               ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: trigger FE failed %d\n", ret);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               dev_dbg(fe->dev, "dpcm: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
+                               fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
+
+               ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
+               break;
+       default:
+               dev_err(fe->dev, "dpcm: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
+                               fe->dai_link->name);
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+               fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
+               break;
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+               fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
+               break;
+       }
+
+out:
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
+                       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
+
+               /* is this op for this BE ? */
+               if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
+                   (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(be->dev, "dpcm: prepare BE %s\n",
+                       dpcm->fe->dai_link->name);
+
+               ret = soc_pcm_prepare(be_substream);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(be->dev, "dpcm: backend prepare failed %d\n",
+                               ret);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data;
+       int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
+
+       dev_dbg(fe->dev, "dpcm: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
+
+       /* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
+       if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
+               dev_err(fe->dev, "dpcm: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
+                               fe->dai_link->name);
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, substream->stream);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* call prepare on the frontend */
+       ret = soc_pcm_prepare(substream);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(fe->dev,"dpcm: prepare FE %s failed\n",
+                       fe->dai_link->name);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* run the stream event for each BE */
+       dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
+       fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
+
+out:
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
+       mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+int soc_dpcm_be_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int mute)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       struct list_head *clients =
+               &fe->dpcm[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].be_clients;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, clients, list_be) {
+
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
+               struct snd_soc_dai *dai = be->codec_dai;
+               struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv = dai->driver;
+
+               if (be->dai_link->ignore_suspend)
+                       continue;
+
+               dev_dbg(be->dev, "BE digital mute %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
+
+               if (drv->ops->digital_mute && dai->playback_active)
+                               drv->ops->digital_mute(dai, mute);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
+       int ret;
+       int stream = fe_substream->stream;
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
+
+       if (dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list) <= 0) {
+               dev_warn(fe->dev, "asoc: %s no valid %s route\n",
+                       fe->dai_link->name, stream ? "capture" : "playback");
+                       mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
+       dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
+
+       ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               /* clean up all links */
+               list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be)
+                       dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
+
+               dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
+               fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = NULL;
+       }
+
+       dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
+       dpcm_path_put(&list);
+       mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = fe_substream->private_data;
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret;
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&fe->card->mutex, SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME);
+       ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
+
+       /* mark FE's links ready to prune */
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients, list_be)
+               dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
+
+       dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
+
+       fe->dpcm[stream].runtime = NULL;
+       mutex_unlock(&fe->card->mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /* create a new pcm */
 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
 {
@@ -641,56 +1689,92 @@ int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
        struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform;
        struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai;
        struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
-       struct snd_pcm_ops *soc_pcm_ops = &rtd->ops;
        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
        char new_name[64];
        int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
 
-       soc_pcm_ops->open       = soc_pcm_open;
-       soc_pcm_ops->close      = soc_pcm_close;
-       soc_pcm_ops->hw_params  = soc_pcm_hw_params;
-       soc_pcm_ops->hw_free    = soc_pcm_hw_free;
-       soc_pcm_ops->prepare    = soc_pcm_prepare;
-       soc_pcm_ops->trigger    = soc_pcm_trigger;
-       soc_pcm_ops->pointer    = soc_pcm_pointer;
-
-       /* check client and interface hw capabilities */
-       snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
-                       rtd->dai_link->stream_name, codec_dai->name, num);
-
-       if (codec_dai->driver->playback.channels_min)
-               playback = 1;
-       if (codec_dai->driver->capture.channels_min)
-               capture = 1;
-
-       dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "registered pcm #%d %s\n",num,new_name);
-       ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name,
-                       num, playback, capture, &pcm);
+       if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
+               if (cpu_dai->driver->playback.channels_min)
+                       playback = 1;
+               if (cpu_dai->driver->capture.channels_min)
+                       capture = 1;
+       } else {
+               if (codec_dai->driver->playback.channels_min)
+                       playback = 1;
+               if (codec_dai->driver->capture.channels_min)
+                       capture = 1;
+       }
+
+       /* create the PCM */
+       if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
+               snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
+                       rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
+
+               ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
+                               playback, capture, &pcm);
+       } else {
+               if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
+                       snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
+                               rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
+               else
+                       snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
+                               rtd->dai_link->stream_name, codec_dai->name, num);
+
+               ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
+                       capture, &pcm);
+       }
        if (ret < 0) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: can't create pcm for codec %s\n", codec->name);
                return ret;
        }
+       dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
 
        /* DAPM dai link stream work */
        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rtd->delayed_work, close_delayed_work);
 
        rtd->pcm = pcm;
        pcm->private_data = rtd;
+
+       if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
+               if (playback)
+                       pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
+               if (capture)
+                       pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* ASoC PCM operations */
+       if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
+               rtd->ops.open           = dpcm_fe_dai_open;
+               rtd->ops.hw_params      = dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
+               rtd->ops.prepare        = dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
+               rtd->ops.trigger        = dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
+               rtd->ops.hw_free        = dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
+               rtd->ops.close          = dpcm_fe_dai_close;
+               rtd->ops.pointer        = soc_pcm_pointer;
+       } else {
+               rtd->ops.open           = soc_pcm_open;
+               rtd->ops.hw_params      = soc_pcm_hw_params;
+               rtd->ops.prepare        = soc_pcm_prepare;
+               rtd->ops.trigger        = soc_pcm_trigger;
+               rtd->ops.hw_free        = soc_pcm_hw_free;
+               rtd->ops.close          = soc_pcm_close;
+               rtd->ops.pointer        = soc_pcm_pointer;
+       }
+
        if (platform->driver->ops) {
-               soc_pcm_ops->mmap = platform->driver->ops->mmap;
-               soc_pcm_ops->pointer = platform->driver->ops->pointer;
-               soc_pcm_ops->ioctl = platform->driver->ops->ioctl;
-               soc_pcm_ops->copy = platform->driver->ops->copy;
-               soc_pcm_ops->silence = platform->driver->ops->silence;
-               soc_pcm_ops->ack = platform->driver->ops->ack;
-               soc_pcm_ops->page = platform->driver->ops->page;
+               rtd->ops.ack            = platform->driver->ops->ack;
+               rtd->ops.copy           = platform->driver->ops->copy;
+               rtd->ops.silence        = platform->driver->ops->silence;
+               rtd->ops.page           = platform->driver->ops->page;
+               rtd->ops.mmap           = platform->driver->ops->mmap;
        }
 
        if (playback)
-               snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, soc_pcm_ops);
+               snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
 
        if (capture)
-               snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, soc_pcm_ops);
+               snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
 
        if (platform->driver->pcm_new) {
                ret = platform->driver->pcm_new(rtd);
@@ -701,7 +1785,108 @@ int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
        }
 
        pcm->private_free = platform->driver->pcm_free;
+out:
        printk(KERN_INFO "asoc: %s <-> %s mapping ok\n", codec_dai->name,
                cpu_dai->name);
        return ret;
 }
+
+/* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
+int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
+{
+       if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
+
+/* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
+int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
+{
+       if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
+          ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
+                 be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
+
+/* get the substream for this BE */
+struct snd_pcm_substream *
+       snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
+{
+       return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
+
+/* get the BE runtime state */
+enum snd_soc_dpcm_state
+       snd_soc_dpcm_be_get_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
+{
+       return be->dpcm[stream].state;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_get_state);
+
+/* set the BE runtime state */
+void snd_soc_dpcm_be_set_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
+               int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
+{
+       be->dpcm[stream].state = state;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_set_state);
+
+/*
+ * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
+ * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
+ */
+int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       int state;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients, list_fe) {
+
+               if (dpcm->fe == fe)
+                       continue;
+
+               state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
+               if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START ||
+                       state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED ||
+                       state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND)
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* it's safe to free/stop this BE DAI */
+       return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
+
+/*
+ * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
+ * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
+ */
+int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
+               struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
+{
+       struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
+       int state;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dpcm, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients, list_fe) {
+
+               if (dpcm->fe == fe)
+                       continue;
+
+               state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
+               if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START ||
+                       state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED ||
+                       state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND ||
+                       state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE)
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* it's safe to change hw_params */
+       return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);