use strict;
use warnings;
+
use POSIX;
+use Cwd 'abs_path';
+
use PVE::Tools;
-use PVE::LXC::Setup::Debian;
-use PVE::LXC::Setup::Ubuntu;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::Alpine;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::ArchLinux;
use PVE::LXC::Setup::CentOS;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::Debian;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::Devuan;
use PVE::LXC::Setup::Fedora;
-use PVE::LXC::Setup::SUSE;
-use PVE::LXC::Setup::ArchLinux;
-use PVE::LXC::Setup::Alpine;
use PVE::LXC::Setup::Gentoo;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::SUSE;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::Ubuntu;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::NixOS;
+use PVE::LXC::Setup::Unmanaged;
my $plugins = {
- debian => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Debian',
- ubuntu => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Ubuntu',
+ alpine => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Alpine',
+ archlinux => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::ArchLinux',
centos => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::CentOS',
+ debian => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Debian',
+ devuan => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Devuan',
fedora => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Fedora',
- opensuse => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::SUSE',
- sles => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::SUSE',
- archlinux => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::ArchLinux',
- arch => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::ArchLinux',
- alpine => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Alpine',
gentoo => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Gentoo',
+ opensuse => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::SUSE',
+ ubuntu => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Ubuntu',
+ nixos => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::NixOS',
+ unmanaged => 'PVE::LXC::Setup::Unmanaged',
+};
+
+# a map to allow supporting related distro flavours
+my $plugin_alias = {
+ 'opensuse-leap' => 'opensuse',
+ 'opensuse-tumbleweed' => 'opensuse',
+ arch => 'archlinux',
+ sles => 'opensuse',
};
my $autodetect_type = sub {
my ($self, $rootdir, $os_release) = @_;
if (my $id = $os_release->{ID}) {
- return $id if $id =~ /^(?:alpine|arch|centos|debian|fedora|gentoo|opensuse|ubuntu)$/;
+ return $id if $plugins->{$id};
+ return $plugin_alias->{$id} if $plugin_alias->{$id};
+ warn "unknown ID '$id' in /etc/os-release file, trying fallback detection\n";
}
# fallback compatibility checks
if (-f "$rootdir/etc/debian_version") {
return "debian";
+ } elsif (-f "$rootdir/etc/devuan_version") {
+ return "devuan";
} elsif (-f "$rootdir/etc/SuSE-brand" || -f "$rootdir/etc/SuSE-release") {
return "opensuse";
} elsif (-f "$rootdir/etc/fedora-release") {
return "alpine";
} elsif (-f "$rootdir/etc/gentoo-release") {
return "gentoo";
+ } elsif (-d "$rootdir/nix/store") {
+ return "nixos";
+ } elsif (-f "$rootdir/etc/os-release") {
+ die "unable to detect OS distribution\n";
+ } else {
+ warn "/etc/os-release file not found and autodetection failed, falling back to 'unmanaged'\n";
+ return "unmanaged";
}
- die "unable to detect OS distribution\n";
};
sub new {
die "no root directory\n" if !$rootdir || $rootdir eq '/';
- my $self = bless { conf => $conf, rootdir => $rootdir};
+ my $self = bless { conf => $conf, rootdir => $rootdir}, $class;
my $os_release = $self->get_ct_os_release();
if ($conf->{ostype} && $conf->{ostype} eq 'unmanaged') {
- return $self;
+ $type = 'unmanaged';
} elsif (!defined($type)) {
# try to autodetect type
$type = &$autodetect_type($self, $rootdir, $os_release);
my $expected_type = $conf->{ostype} || $type;
- die "got unexpected ostype ($type != $expected_type)\n"
- if $type ne $expected_type;
+ if ($type ne $expected_type) {
+ warn "WARNING: /etc not present in CT, is the rootfs mounted?\n"
+ if ! -e "$rootdir/etc";
+ warn "got unexpected ostype ($type != $expected_type)\n"
+ }
}
- my $plugin_class = $plugins->{$type} ||
- "no such OS type '$type'\n";
+ my $plugin_class = $plugins->{$type} || die "no such OS type '$type'\n";
my $plugin = $plugin_class->new($conf, $rootdir, $os_release);
$self->{plugin} = $plugin;
# Cache some host files we need access to:
$plugin->{host_resolv_conf} = PVE::INotify::read_file('resolvconf');
+ $plugin->{host_timezone} = PVE::INotify::read_file('timezone');
+
+ abs_path('/etc/localtime') =~ m|^(/.+)| or die "invalid /etc/localtime\n"; # untaint
+ $plugin->{host_localtime} = $1;
# pass on user namespace information:
- my ($id_map, $rootuid, $rootgid) = PVE::LXC::parse_id_maps($conf);
+ my ($id_map, $root_uid, $root_gid) = PVE::LXC::parse_id_maps($conf);
if (@$id_map) {
$plugin->{id_map} = $id_map;
- $plugin->{rootuid} = $rootuid;
- $plugin->{rootgid} = $rootgid;
+ $plugin->{root_uid} = $root_uid;
+ $plugin->{root_gid} = $root_gid;
+ }
+
+ # if arch is unset, we try to autodetect it
+ if (!defined($conf->{arch})) {
+ my $arch = eval { $self->protected_call(sub { $plugin->detect_architecture() }) };
+
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ warn "Architecture detection failed: $err" if $err;
+ }
+
+ if (!defined($arch)) {
+ $arch = 'amd64';
+ print "Falling back to $arch.\nUse `pct set VMID --arch ARCH` to change.\n";
+ } else {
+ print "Detected container architecture: $arch\n";
+ }
+
+ $conf->{arch} = $arch;
}
-
+
return $self;
}
# avoid recursion:
return $sub->() if $self->{in_chroot};
- my $rootdir = $self->{rootdir};
- if (!-d "$rootdir/dev" && !mkdir("$rootdir/dev")) {
- die "failed to create temporary /dev directory: $!\n";
- }
-
pipe(my $res_in, my $res_out) or die "pipe failed: $!\n";
my $child = fork();
# avoid recursive forks
$self->{in_chroot} = 1;
eval {
+ my $rootdir = $self->{rootdir};
chroot($rootdir) or die "failed to change root to: $rootdir: $!\n";
chdir('/') or die "failed to change to root directory\n";
my $res = $sub->();
sub template_fixup {
my ($self) = @_;
-
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
-
- my $code = sub {
- $self->{plugin}->template_fixup($self->{conf});
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->template_fixup($self->{conf}) });
}
-
+
sub setup_network {
my ($self) = @_;
-
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
-
- my $code = sub {
- $self->{plugin}->setup_network($self->{conf});
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->setup_network($self->{conf}) });
}
sub set_hostname {
my ($self) = @_;
-
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
-
- my $code = sub {
- $self->{plugin}->set_hostname($self->{conf});
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->set_hostname($self->{conf}) });
}
sub set_dns {
my ($self) = @_;
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->set_dns($self->{conf}) });
+}
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
-
- my $code = sub {
- $self->{plugin}->set_dns($self->{conf});
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
+sub set_timezone {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->set_timezone($self->{conf}) });
}
sub setup_init {
my ($self) = @_;
-
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
-
- my $code = sub {
- $self->{plugin}->setup_init($self->{conf});
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->setup_init($self->{conf}) });
}
sub set_user_password {
my ($self, $user, $pw) = @_;
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->set_user_password($self->{conf}, $user, $pw) });
+}
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
+my sub generate_ssh_key { # create temporary key in hosts' /run, then read and unlink
+ my ($type, $comment) = @_;
- my $code = sub {
- $self->{plugin}->set_user_password($self->{conf}, $user, $pw);
+ my $key_id = '';
+ my $keygen_outfunc = sub {
+ if ($_[0] =~ m/^((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:)+[0-9a-f]{2}|SHA256:[0-9a-z+\/]{43})\s+\Q$comment\E$/i) {
+ $key_id = $_[0];
+ }
};
- $self->protected_call($code);
+ my $file = "/run/pve/.tmp$$.$type";
+ PVE::Tools::run_command(
+ ['ssh-keygen', '-f', $file, '-t', $type, '-N', '', '-E', 'sha256', '-C', $comment],
+ outfunc => $keygen_outfunc,
+ );
+ my ($private) = (PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($file) =~ /^(.*)$/sg); # untaint
+ my ($public) = (PVE::Tools::file_get_contents("$file.pub") =~ /^(.*)$/sg); # untaint
+ unlink $file, "$file.pub";
+
+ return ($key_id, $private, $public);
}
sub rewrite_ssh_host_keys {
my ($self) = @_;
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
-
- my $conf = $self->{conf};
my $plugin = $self->{plugin};
- my $rootdir = $self->{rootdir};
- return if ! -d "$rootdir/etc/ssh";
+ my $keynames = $plugin->ssh_host_key_types_to_generate();
- my $keynames = {
- rsa => 'ssh_host_rsa_key',
- dsa => 'ssh_host_dsa_key',
- ecdsa => 'ssh_host_ecdsa_key',
- ed25519 => 'ssh_host_ed25519_key',
- };
+ return if ! -d "$self->{rootdir}/etc/ssh" || !$keynames || !scalar(keys $keynames->%*);
- my $hostname = $conf->{hostname} || 'localhost';
+ my $hostname = $self->{conf}->{hostname} || 'localhost';
$hostname =~ s/\..*$//;
- my $ssh_comment = "root\@$hostname";
- my $keygen_outfunc = sub {
- my $line = shift;
-
- print "done: $line\n"
- if $line =~ m/^(?:[0-9a-f]{2}:)+[0-9a-f]{2}\s+\Q$ssh_comment\E$/i ||
- $line =~ m/^SHA256:[0-9a-z+\/]{43}\s+\Q$ssh_comment\E$/i;
- };
-
- # Create temporary keys in /tmp on the host
- my $keyfiles = {};
- foreach my $keytype (keys %$keynames) {
+ my $keyfiles = [];
+ for my $keytype (keys $keynames->%*) {
my $basename = $keynames->{$keytype};
- my $file = "/tmp/$$.$basename";
print "Creating SSH host key '$basename' - this may take some time ...\n";
- my $cmd = ['ssh-keygen', '-f', $file, '-t', $keytype,
- '-N', '', '-E', 'sha256', '-C', $ssh_comment];
- PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd, outfunc => $keygen_outfunc);
- $keyfiles->{"/etc/ssh/$basename"} = [PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($file), 0600];
- $keyfiles->{"/etc/ssh/$basename.pub"} = [PVE::Tools::file_get_contents("$file.pub"), 0644];
- unlink $file;
- unlink "$file.pub";
- }
+ my ($id, $private, $public) = generate_ssh_key($keytype, "root\@$hostname");
+ print "done: $id\n";
- # Write keys out in a protected call
+ push $keyfiles->@*, ["/etc/ssh/$basename", $private, 0600], ["/etc/ssh/$basename.pub", $public, 0644];
+ }
- my $code = sub {
- foreach my $file (keys %$keyfiles) {
- $plugin->ct_file_set_contents($file, @{$keyfiles->{$file}});
+ $self->protected_call(sub { # write them now all to the CTs rootfs at once
+ for my $file ($keyfiles->@*) {
+ $plugin->ct_file_set_contents($file->@*);
}
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
-}
+ });
+}
sub pre_start_hook {
my ($self) = @_;
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->pre_start_hook($self->{conf}) });
+}
- my $code = sub {
- # Create /fastboot to skip run fsck
- $self->{plugin}->ct_file_set_contents('/fastboot', '');
+sub post_clone_hook {
+ my ($self, $conf) = @_;
- $self->{plugin}->pre_start_hook($self->{conf});
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
+ $self->protected_call(sub { $self->{plugin}->post_clone_hook($conf) });
}
sub post_create_hook {
my ($self, $root_password, $ssh_keys) = @_;
- return if !$self->{plugin}; # unmanaged
-
- my $code = sub {
+ $self->protected_call(sub {
$self->{plugin}->post_create_hook($self->{conf}, $root_password, $ssh_keys);
- };
- $self->protected_call($code);
+ });
$self->rewrite_ssh_host_keys();
}
+sub unified_cgroupv2_support {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+
+ return $self->{plugin}->unified_cgroupv2_support($self->get_ct_init_path());
+}
+
# os-release(5):
# (...) a newline-separated list of environment-like shell-compatible
# variable assignments. (...) beyond mere variable assignments, no shell
sub get_ct_os_release {
my ($self) = @_;
- my $code = sub {
+ my $data = $self->protected_call(sub {
if (-f '/etc/os-release') {
return PVE::Tools::file_get_contents('/etc/os-release');
} elsif (-f '/usr/lib/os-release') {
return PVE::Tools::file_get_contents('/usr/lib/os-release');
}
return undef;
- };
-
- my $data = $self->protected_call($code);
+ });
return &$parse_os_release($data);
}
+# Checks whether /sbin/init is a symlink, and if it is, resolves it to the actual binary
+sub get_ct_init_path {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+
+ my $init = $self->protected_call(sub {
+ return $self->{plugin}->get_ct_init_path();
+ });
+
+ return $init;
+}
+
1;