]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_lxc.git/blobdiff - src/lxc/conf.c
conf: cleanup macros suggest_default_idmap
[mirror_lxc.git] / src / lxc / conf.c
index 9cb67b464b5aeed19bc94c0af71c1832c45a854f..c0ac73be2a97ab10d23a228f2dce0fb0985acaf2 100644 (file)
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@
 #include "lxclock.h"
 #include "lxcseccomp.h"
 #include "macro.h"
+#include "memory_utils.h"
 #include "namespace.h"
 #include "network.h"
 #include "parse.h"
@@ -305,8 +306,8 @@ static struct limit_opt limit_opt[] = {
 
 static int run_buffer(char *buffer)
 {
+       __do_free char *output = NULL;
        int ret;
-       char *output;
        struct lxc_popen_FILE *f;
 
        f = lxc_popen(buffer);
@@ -325,8 +326,6 @@ static int run_buffer(char *buffer)
        while (fgets(output, LXC_LOG_BUFFER_SIZE, f->f))
                DEBUG("Script %s with output: %s", buffer, output);
 
-       free(output);
-
        ret = lxc_pclose(f);
        if (ret == -1) {
                SYSERROR("Script exited with error");
@@ -346,9 +345,8 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                    const char *section, const char *script,
                    const char *hookname, char **argv)
 {
+       __do_free char *buffer = NULL;
        int buf_pos, i, ret;
-       char *buffer;
-       int fret = -1;
        size_t size = 0;
 
        if (hook_version == 0)
@@ -392,7 +390,7 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                buf_pos = snprintf(buffer, size, "exec %s", script);
        if (buf_pos < 0 || (size_t)buf_pos >= size) {
                ERROR("Failed to create command line for script \"%s\"", script);
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        if (hook_version == 1) {
@@ -400,7 +398,7 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                if (ret < 0) {
                        SYSERROR("Failed to set environment variable: "
                                 "LXC_HOOK_TYPE=%s", hookname);
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return -1;
                }
                TRACE("Set environment variable: LXC_HOOK_TYPE=%s", hookname);
 
@@ -408,7 +406,7 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                if (ret < 0) {
                        SYSERROR("Failed to set environment variable: "
                                 "LXC_HOOK_SECTION=%s", section);
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return -1;
                }
                TRACE("Set environment variable: LXC_HOOK_SECTION=%s", section);
 
@@ -416,13 +414,13 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                        char *parent;
 
                        if (!argv || !argv[0])
-                               goto on_error;
+                               return -1;
 
                        ret = setenv("LXC_NET_TYPE", argv[0], 1);
                        if (ret < 0) {
                                SYSERROR("Failed to set environment variable: "
                                         "LXC_NET_TYPE=%s", argv[0]);
-                               goto on_error;
+                               return -1;
                        }
                        TRACE("Set environment variable: LXC_NET_TYPE=%s", argv[0]);
 
@@ -433,7 +431,7 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                                if (ret < 0) {
                                        SYSERROR("Failed to set environment "
                                                 "variable: LXC_NET_PARENT=%s", parent);
-                                       goto on_error;
+                                       return -1;
                                }
                                TRACE("Set environment variable: LXC_NET_PARENT=%s", parent);
                        } else if (strcmp(argv[0], "phys") == 0) {
@@ -441,7 +439,7 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                                if (ret < 0) {
                                        SYSERROR("Failed to set environment "
                                                 "variable: LXC_NET_PARENT=%s", parent);
-                                       goto on_error;
+                                       return -1;
                                }
                                TRACE("Set environment variable: LXC_NET_PARENT=%s", parent);
                        } else if (strcmp(argv[0], "veth") == 0) {
@@ -451,7 +449,7 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                                if (ret < 0) {
                                        SYSERROR("Failed to set environment "
                                                 "variable: LXC_NET_PEER=%s", peer);
-                                       goto on_error;
+                                       return -1;
                                }
                                TRACE("Set environment variable: LXC_NET_PEER=%s", peer);
 
@@ -459,7 +457,7 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                                if (ret < 0) {
                                        SYSERROR("Failed to set environment "
                                                 "variable: LXC_NET_PARENT=%s", parent);
-                                       goto on_error;
+                                       return -1;
                                }
                                TRACE("Set environment variable: LXC_NET_PARENT=%s", parent);
                        }
@@ -472,22 +470,19 @@ int run_script_argv(const char *name, unsigned int hook_version,
                ret = snprintf(buffer + buf_pos, len, " %s", argv[i]);
                if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= len) {
                        ERROR("Failed to create command line for script \"%s\"", script);
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return -1;
                }
                buf_pos += ret;
        }
 
-       fret = run_buffer(buffer);
-
-on_error:
-       free(buffer);
-       return fret;
+       return run_buffer(buffer);
 }
 
 int run_script(const char *name, const char *section, const char *script, ...)
 {
+       __do_free char *buffer = NULL;
        int ret;
-       char *buffer, *p;
+       char *p;
        va_list ap;
        size_t size = 0;
 
@@ -508,7 +503,7 @@ int run_script(const char *name, const char *section, const char *script, ...)
        if (size > INT_MAX)
                return -1;
 
-       buffer = alloca(size);
+       buffer = must_realloc(NULL, size);
        ret = snprintf(buffer, size, "exec %s %s %s", script, name, section);
        if (ret < 0 || ret >= size)
                return -1;
@@ -541,9 +536,9 @@ int run_script(const char *name, const char *section, const char *script, ...)
  */
 int pin_rootfs(const char *rootfs)
 {
+       __do_free char *absrootfs = NULL;
        int fd, ret;
        char absrootfspin[PATH_MAX];
-       char *absrootfs;
        struct stat s;
        struct statfs sfs;
 
@@ -555,18 +550,13 @@ int pin_rootfs(const char *rootfs)
                return -2;
 
        ret = stat(absrootfs, &s);
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               free(absrootfs);
+       if (ret < 0)
                return -1;
-       }
 
-       if (!S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)) {
-               free(absrootfs);
+       if (!S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
                return -2;
-       }
 
        ret = snprintf(absrootfspin, PATH_MAX, "%s/.lxc-keep", absrootfs);
-       free(absrootfs);
        if (ret < 0 || ret >= PATH_MAX)
                return -1;
 
@@ -690,6 +680,7 @@ static int lxc_mount_auto_mounts(struct lxc_conf *conf, int flags, struct lxc_ha
                { LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK,  LXC_AUTO_SYS_RW,     "sysfs",                                          "%r/sys",                     "sysfs", 0,                                               NULL },
                { LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK,  LXC_AUTO_SYS_RO,     "sysfs",                                          "%r/sys",                     "sysfs", MS_RDONLY,                                       NULL },
                { LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK,  LXC_AUTO_SYS_MIXED,  "sysfs",                                          "%r/sys",                     "sysfs", MS_NODEV|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NOSUID,                    NULL },
+               { LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK,  LXC_AUTO_SYS_MIXED,  "%r/sys",                                         "%r/sys",                     NULL,    MS_BIND,                                         NULL },
                { LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK,  LXC_AUTO_SYS_MIXED,  NULL,                                             "%r/sys",                     NULL,    MS_REMOUNT|MS_BIND|MS_RDONLY,                    NULL },
                { LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK,  LXC_AUTO_SYS_MIXED,  "sysfs",                                          "%r/sys/devices/virtual/net", "sysfs", 0,                                               NULL },
                { LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK,  LXC_AUTO_SYS_MIXED,  "%r/sys/devices/virtual/net/devices/virtual/net", "%r/sys/devices/virtual/net", NULL,    MS_BIND,                                         NULL },
@@ -698,10 +689,9 @@ static int lxc_mount_auto_mounts(struct lxc_conf *conf, int flags, struct lxc_ha
        };
 
        for (i = 0; default_mounts[i].match_mask; i++) {
+               __do_free char *destination = NULL, *source = NULL;
                int saved_errno;
                unsigned long mflags;
-               char *destination = NULL;
-               char *source = NULL;
                if ((flags & default_mounts[i].match_mask) != default_mounts[i].match_flag)
                        continue;
 
@@ -714,16 +704,12 @@ static int lxc_mount_auto_mounts(struct lxc_conf *conf, int flags, struct lxc_ha
 
                if (!default_mounts[i].destination) {
                        ERROR("BUG: auto mounts destination %d was NULL", i);
-                       free(source);
                        return -1;
                }
 
                /* will act like strdup if %r is not present */
                destination = lxc_string_replace("%r", conf->rootfs.path ? conf->rootfs.mount : "", default_mounts[i].destination);
                if (!destination) {
-                       saved_errno = errno;
-                       free(source);
-                       errno = saved_errno;
                        return -1;
                }
 
@@ -741,8 +727,6 @@ static int lxc_mount_auto_mounts(struct lxc_conf *conf, int flags, struct lxc_ha
                        SYSERROR("Failed to mount \"%s\" on \"%s\" with flags %lu", source, destination, mflags);
                }
 
-               free(source);
-               free(destination);
                if (r < 0) {
                        errno = saved_errno;
                        return -1;
@@ -1135,16 +1119,16 @@ on_error:
 static int mount_autodev(const char *name, const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs,
                         const char *lxcpath)
 {
+       __do_free char *path = NULL;
        int ret;
        size_t clen;
-       char *path;
        mode_t cur_mask;
 
        INFO("Preparing \"/dev\"");
 
        /* $(rootfs->mount) + "/dev/pts" + '\0' */
        clen = (rootfs->path ? strlen(rootfs->mount) : 0) + 9;
-       path = alloca(clen);
+       path = must_realloc(NULL, clen);
 
        ret = snprintf(path, clen, "%s/dev", rootfs->path ? rootfs->mount : "");
        if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= clen)
@@ -1267,7 +1251,7 @@ static int lxc_fill_autodev(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
                                 */
                                ret = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
                                if (ret >= 0) {
-                                       close(ret);
+                                       close_prot_errno_disarm(ret);
                                        /* Device nodes are fully useable. */
                                        use_mknod = LXC_DEVNODE_OPEN;
                                        continue;
@@ -1361,11 +1345,10 @@ static int lxc_mount_rootfs(struct lxc_conf *conf)
 
 int lxc_chroot(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
 {
+       __do_free char *nroot = NULL;
        int i, ret;
        char *p, *p2;
        char buf[LXC_LINELEN];
-       char *nroot;
-       FILE *f;
        char *root = rootfs->mount;
 
        nroot = realpath(root, NULL);
@@ -1375,10 +1358,8 @@ int lxc_chroot(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
        }
 
        ret = chdir("/");
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               free(nroot);
+       if (ret < 0)
                return -1;
-       }
 
        /* We could use here MS_MOVE, but in userns this mount is locked and
         * can't be moved.
@@ -1386,10 +1367,8 @@ int lxc_chroot(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
        ret = mount(nroot, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_BIND, NULL);
        if (ret < 0) {
                SYSERROR("Failed to mount \"%s\" onto \"/\" as MS_REC | MS_BIND", nroot);
-               free(nroot);
                return -1;
        }
-       free(nroot);
 
        ret = mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL);
        if (ret < 0) {
@@ -1408,6 +1387,7 @@ int lxc_chroot(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
         * inherited mounts are locked and we should live with all this trash.
         */
        for (;;) {
+               __do_fclose FILE *f = NULL;
                int progress = 0;
 
                f = fopen("./proc/self/mountinfo", "r");
@@ -1441,8 +1421,6 @@ int lxc_chroot(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
                                progress++;
                }
 
-               fclose(f);
-
                if (!progress)
                        break;
        }
@@ -1494,8 +1472,8 @@ int lxc_chroot(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
  */
 static int lxc_pivot_root(const char *rootfs)
 {
-       int oldroot;
-       int newroot = -1, ret = -1;
+       __do_close_prot_errno int oldroot = -EBADF, newroot = -EBADF;
+       int ret;
 
        oldroot = open("/", O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
        if (oldroot < 0) {
@@ -1506,23 +1484,21 @@ static int lxc_pivot_root(const char *rootfs)
        newroot = open(rootfs, O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
        if (newroot < 0) {
                SYSERROR("Failed to open new root directory");
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        /* change into new root fs */
        ret = fchdir(newroot);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               ret = -1;
                SYSERROR("Failed to change to new rootfs \"%s\"", rootfs);
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        /* pivot_root into our new root fs */
        ret = pivot_root(".", ".");
        if (ret < 0) {
-               ret = -1;
                SYSERROR("Failed to pivot_root()");
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        /* At this point the old-root is mounted on top of our new-root. To
@@ -1531,9 +1507,8 @@ static int lxc_pivot_root(const char *rootfs)
         */
        ret = fchdir(oldroot);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               ret = -1;
                SYSERROR("Failed to enter old root directory");
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        /* Make oldroot rslave to make sure our umounts don't propagate to the
@@ -1541,36 +1516,25 @@ static int lxc_pivot_root(const char *rootfs)
         */
        ret = mount("", ".", "", MS_SLAVE | MS_REC, NULL);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               ret = -1;
                SYSERROR("Failed to make oldroot rslave");
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        ret = umount2(".", MNT_DETACH);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               ret = -1;
                SYSERROR("Failed to detach old root directory");
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
        ret = fchdir(newroot);
        if (ret < 0) {
-               ret = -1;
                SYSERROR("Failed to re-enter new root directory");
-               goto on_error;
+               return -1;
        }
 
-       ret = 0;
-
        TRACE("pivot_root(\"%s\") successful", rootfs);
 
-on_error:
-       close(oldroot);
-
-       if (newroot >= 0)
-               close(newroot);
-
-       return ret;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int lxc_setup_rootfs_switch_root(const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs)
@@ -1636,11 +1600,7 @@ static int lxc_setup_devpts(struct lxc_conf *conf)
        if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(devpts_mntopts))
                return -1;
 
-       ret = umount2("/dev/pts", MNT_DETACH);
-       if (ret < 0)
-               SYSWARN("Failed to unmount old devpts instance");
-       else
-               DEBUG("Unmounted old devpts instance");
+       (void)umount2("/dev/pts", MNT_DETACH);
 
        /* Create mountpoint for devpts instance. */
        ret = mkdir("/dev/pts", 0755);
@@ -1912,7 +1872,8 @@ static void parse_mntopt(char *opt, unsigned long *flags, char **data, size_t si
 
 int parse_mntopts(const char *mntopts, unsigned long *mntflags, char **mntdata)
 {
-       char *data, *p, *s;
+       __do_free char *data = NULL, *s = NULL;
+       char *p;
        size_t size;
 
        *mntdata = NULL;
@@ -1927,20 +1888,15 @@ int parse_mntopts(const char *mntopts, unsigned long *mntflags, char **mntdata)
 
        size = strlen(s) + 1;
        data = malloc(size);
-       if (!data) {
-               free(s);
+       if (!data)
                return -1;
-       }
        *data = 0;
 
        lxc_iterate_parts(p, s, ",")
                parse_mntopt(p, mntflags, &data, size);
 
        if (*data)
-               *mntdata = data;
-       else
-               free(data);
-       free(s);
+               *mntdata = move_ptr(data);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -1965,7 +1921,8 @@ static void parse_propagationopt(char *opt, unsigned long *flags)
 
 int parse_propagationopts(const char *mntopts, unsigned long *pflags)
 {
-       char *p, *s;
+       __do_free char *s = NULL;
+       char *p;
 
        if (!mntopts)
                return 0;
@@ -1979,7 +1936,6 @@ int parse_propagationopts(const char *mntopts, unsigned long *pflags)
        *pflags = 0L;
        lxc_iterate_parts(p, s, ",")
                parse_propagationopt(p, pflags);
-       free(s);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -2163,8 +2119,9 @@ static int mount_entry_create_dir_file(const struct mntent *mntent,
                                       const struct lxc_rootfs *rootfs,
                                       const char *lxc_name, const char *lxc_path)
 {
+       __do_free char *p1 = NULL;
        int ret;
-       char *p1, *p2;
+       char *p2;
 
        if (strncmp(mntent->mnt_type, "overlay", 7) == 0) {
                ret = ovl_mkdir(mntent, rootfs, lxc_name, lxc_path);
@@ -2194,7 +2151,6 @@ static int mount_entry_create_dir_file(const struct mntent *mntent,
        p2 = dirname(p1);
 
        ret = mkdir_p(p2, 0755);
-       free(p1);
        if (ret < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
                SYSERROR("Failed to create directory \"%s\"", path);
                return -1;
@@ -2215,9 +2171,9 @@ static inline int mount_entry_on_generic(struct mntent *mntent,
                                         const char *lxc_name,
                                         const char *lxc_path)
 {
+       __do_free char *mntdata = NULL;
        int ret;
        unsigned long mntflags;
-       char *mntdata;
        bool dev, optional, relative;
        unsigned long pflags = 0;
        char *rootfs_path = NULL;
@@ -2250,7 +2206,6 @@ static inline int mount_entry_on_generic(struct mntent *mntent,
        ret = mount_entry(mntent->mnt_fsname, path, mntent->mnt_type, mntflags,
                          pflags, mntdata, optional, dev, relative, rootfs_path);
 
-       free(mntdata);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -2403,10 +2358,10 @@ static const char nesting_helpers[] =
 FILE *make_anonymous_mount_file(struct lxc_list *mount,
                                bool include_nesting_helpers)
 {
+       __do_close_prot_errno int fd = -EBADF;
        int ret;
        char *mount_entry;
        struct lxc_list *iterator;
-       int fd = -1;
 
        fd = memfd_create(".lxc_mount_file", MFD_CLOEXEC);
        if (fd < 0) {
@@ -2432,30 +2387,25 @@ FILE *make_anonymous_mount_file(struct lxc_list *mount,
 
                ret = lxc_write_nointr(fd, mount_entry, len);
                if (ret != len)
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return NULL;
 
                ret = lxc_write_nointr(fd, "\n", 1);
                if (ret != 1)
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return NULL;
        }
 
        if (include_nesting_helpers) {
                ret = lxc_write_nointr(fd, nesting_helpers,
                                       STRARRAYLEN(nesting_helpers));
                if (ret != STRARRAYLEN(nesting_helpers))
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return NULL;
        }
 
        ret = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
        if (ret < 0)
-               goto on_error;
-
-       return fdopen(fd, "r+");
+               return NULL;
 
-on_error:
-       SYSERROR("Failed to write mount entry to temporary mount file");
-       close(fd);
-       return NULL;
+       return fdopen(move_fd(fd), "r+");
 }
 
 static int setup_mount_entries(const struct lxc_conf *conf,
@@ -2463,17 +2413,13 @@ static int setup_mount_entries(const struct lxc_conf *conf,
                               struct lxc_list *mount, const char *lxc_name,
                               const char *lxc_path)
 {
-       int ret;
-       FILE *f;
+       __do_fclose FILE *f = NULL;
 
        f = make_anonymous_mount_file(mount, conf->lsm_aa_allow_nesting);
        if (!f)
                return -1;
 
-       ret = mount_file_entries(conf, rootfs, f, lxc_name, lxc_path);
-       fclose(f);
-
-       return ret;
+       return mount_file_entries(conf, rootfs, f, lxc_name, lxc_path);
 }
 
 static int parse_cap(const char *cap)
@@ -2559,6 +2505,7 @@ static int setup_caps(struct lxc_list *caps)
 
 static int dropcaps_except(struct lxc_list *caps)
 {
+       __do_free int *caplist = NULL;
        int i, capid, numcaps;
        char *keep_entry;
        struct lxc_list *iterator;
@@ -2569,7 +2516,7 @@ static int dropcaps_except(struct lxc_list *caps)
        TRACE("Found %d capabilities", numcaps);
 
        /* caplist[i] is 1 if we keep capability i */
-       int *caplist = alloca(numcaps * sizeof(int));
+       caplist = must_realloc(NULL, numcaps * sizeof(int));
        memset(caplist, 0, numcaps * sizeof(int));
 
        lxc_list_for_each (iterator, caps) {
@@ -2660,10 +2607,10 @@ int setup_resource_limits(struct lxc_list *limits, pid_t pid)
 
 int setup_sysctl_parameters(struct lxc_list *sysctls)
 {
+       __do_free char *tmp = NULL;
        struct lxc_list *it;
        struct lxc_sysctl *elem;
        int ret = 0;
-       char *tmp = NULL;
        char filename[PATH_MAX] = {0};
 
        lxc_list_for_each (it, sysctls) {
@@ -2675,7 +2622,6 @@ int setup_sysctl_parameters(struct lxc_list *sysctls)
                }
 
                ret = snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/sys/%s", tmp);
-               free(tmp);
                if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(filename)) {
                        ERROR("Error setting up sysctl parameters path");
                        return -1;
@@ -2695,10 +2641,10 @@ int setup_sysctl_parameters(struct lxc_list *sysctls)
 
 int setup_proc_filesystem(struct lxc_list *procs, pid_t pid)
 {
+       __do_free char *tmp = NULL;
        struct lxc_list *it;
        struct lxc_proc *elem;
        int ret = 0;
-       char *tmp = NULL;
        char filename[PATH_MAX] = {0};
 
        lxc_list_for_each (it, procs) {
@@ -2710,7 +2656,6 @@ int setup_proc_filesystem(struct lxc_list *procs, pid_t pid)
                }
 
                ret = snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/%s", pid, tmp);
-               free(tmp);
                if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(filename)) {
                        ERROR("Error setting up proc filesystem path");
                        return -1;
@@ -2807,30 +2752,28 @@ struct lxc_conf *lxc_conf_init(void)
 int write_id_mapping(enum idtype idtype, pid_t pid, const char *buf,
                     size_t buf_size)
 {
-       int fd, ret;
+       __do_close_prot_errno int fd;
+       int ret;
        char path[PATH_MAX];
 
        if (geteuid() != 0 && idtype == ID_TYPE_GID) {
-               size_t buflen;
+               __do_close_prot_errno int setgroups_fd = -EBADF;
 
                ret = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%d/setgroups", pid);
                if (ret < 0 || ret >= PATH_MAX)
                        return -E2BIG;
 
-               fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
-               if (fd < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
+               setgroups_fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+               if (setgroups_fd < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
                        SYSERROR("Failed to open \"%s\"", path);
                        return -1;
                }
 
-               if (fd >= 0) {
-                       buflen = STRLITERALLEN("deny\n");
-                       errno = 0;
-                       ret = lxc_write_nointr(fd, "deny\n", buflen);
-                       close(fd);
-                       if (ret != buflen) {
-                               SYSERROR("Failed to write \"deny\" to "
-                                        "\"/proc/%d/setgroups\"", pid);
+               if (setgroups_fd >= 0) {
+                       ret = lxc_write_nointr(setgroups_fd, "deny\n",
+                                              STRLITERALLEN("deny\n"));
+                       if (ret != STRLITERALLEN("deny\n")) {
+                               SYSERROR("Failed to write \"deny\" to \"/proc/%d/setgroups\"", pid);
                                return -1;
                        }
                        TRACE("Wrote \"deny\" to \"/proc/%d/setgroups\"", pid);
@@ -2848,9 +2791,7 @@ int write_id_mapping(enum idtype idtype, pid_t pid, const char *buf,
                return -1;
        }
 
-       errno = 0;
        ret = lxc_write_nointr(fd, buf, buf_size);
-       close(fd);
        if (ret != buf_size) {
                SYSERROR("Failed to write %cid mapping to \"%s\"",
                         idtype == ID_TYPE_UID ? 'u' : 'g', path);
@@ -2869,29 +2810,28 @@ int write_id_mapping(enum idtype idtype, pid_t pid, const char *buf,
  */
 static int idmaptool_on_path_and_privileged(const char *binary, cap_value_t cap)
 {
-       char *path;
+       __do_free char *path = NULL;
        int ret;
        struct stat st;
        int fret = 0;
 
+       errno = EINVAL;
        if (cap != CAP_SETUID && cap != CAP_SETGID)
-               return -EINVAL;
+               return -1;
 
+       errno = ENOENT;
        path = on_path(binary, NULL);
        if (!path)
-               return -ENOENT;
+               return -1;
 
        ret = stat(path, &st);
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               fret = -errno;
-               goto cleanup;
-       }
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return -1;
 
        /* Check if the binary is setuid. */
        if (st.st_mode & S_ISUID) {
                DEBUG("The binary \"%s\" does have the setuid bit set", path);
-               fret = 1;
-               goto cleanup;
+               return 1;
        }
 
 #if HAVE_LIBCAP && LIBCAP_SUPPORTS_FILE_CAPABILITIES
@@ -2901,8 +2841,7 @@ static int idmaptool_on_path_and_privileged(const char *binary, cap_value_t cap)
            lxc_file_cap_is_set(path, CAP_SETUID, CAP_PERMITTED)) {
                DEBUG("The binary \"%s\" has CAP_SETUID in its CAP_EFFECTIVE "
                      "and CAP_PERMITTED sets", path);
-               fret = 1;
-               goto cleanup;
+               return 1;
        }
 
        /* Check if it has the CAP_SETGID capability. */
@@ -2911,8 +2850,7 @@ static int idmaptool_on_path_and_privileged(const char *binary, cap_value_t cap)
            lxc_file_cap_is_set(path, CAP_SETGID, CAP_PERMITTED)) {
                DEBUG("The binary \"%s\" has CAP_SETGID in its CAP_EFFECTIVE "
                      "and CAP_PERMITTED sets", path);
-               fret = 1;
-               goto cleanup;
+               return 1;
        }
 #else
        /* If we cannot check for file capabilities we need to give the benefit
@@ -2921,12 +2859,9 @@ static int idmaptool_on_path_and_privileged(const char *binary, cap_value_t cap)
         */
        DEBUG("Cannot check for file capabilities as full capability support is "
              "missing. Manual intervention needed");
-       fret = 1;
 #endif
 
-cleanup:
-       free(path);
-       return fret;
+       return 1;
 }
 
 int lxc_map_ids_exec_wrapper(void *args)
@@ -3314,11 +3249,12 @@ void tmp_proc_unmount(struct lxc_conf *lxc_conf)
 /* Walk /proc/mounts and change any shared entries to slave. */
 void remount_all_slave(void)
 {
-       int memfd, mntinfo_fd, ret;
+       __do_free char *line = NULL;
+       __do_fclose FILE *f = NULL;
+       __do_close_prot_errno int memfd = -EBADF, mntinfo_fd = -EBADF;
+       int ret;
        ssize_t copied;
-       FILE *f;
        size_t len = 0;
-       char *line = NULL;
 
        mntinfo_fd = open("/proc/self/mountinfo", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
        if (mntinfo_fd < 0) {
@@ -3332,13 +3268,11 @@ void remount_all_slave(void)
 
                if (errno != ENOSYS) {
                        SYSERROR("Failed to create temporary in-memory file");
-                       close(mntinfo_fd);
                        return;
                }
 
                memfd = lxc_make_tmpfile(template, true);
                if (memfd < 0) {
-                       close(mntinfo_fd);
                        WARN("Failed to create temporary file");
                        return;
                }
@@ -3351,32 +3285,28 @@ again:
                        goto again;
 
                SYSERROR("Failed to copy \"/proc/self/mountinfo\"");
-               close(mntinfo_fd);
-               close(memfd);
                return;
        }
-       close(mntinfo_fd);
 
-       /* After a successful fdopen() memfd will be closed when calling
-        * fclose(f). Calling close(memfd) afterwards is undefined.
-        */
        ret = lseek(memfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
        if (ret < 0) {
                SYSERROR("Failed to reset file descriptor offset");
-               close(memfd);
                return;
        }
 
        f = fdopen(memfd, "r");
        if (!f) {
-               SYSERROR("Failed to open copy of \"/proc/self/mountinfo\" to mark "
-                               "all shared. Continuing");
-               close(memfd);
+               SYSERROR("Failed to open copy of \"/proc/self/mountinfo\" to mark all shared. Continuing");
                return;
        }
 
+       /*
+        * After a successful fdopen() memfd will be closed when calling
+        * fclose(f). Calling close(memfd) afterwards is undefined.
+        */
+       move_fd(memfd);
+
        while (getline(&line, &len, f) != -1) {
-               int ret;
                char *opts, *target;
 
                target = get_field(line, 4);
@@ -3400,8 +3330,6 @@ again:
                }
                TRACE("Remounted \"%s\" as MS_SLAVE", target);
        }
-       fclose(f);
-       free(line);
        TRACE("Remounted all mount table entries as MS_SLAVE");
 }
 
@@ -3415,10 +3343,9 @@ static int lxc_execute_bind_init(struct lxc_handler *handler)
        /* If init exists in the container, don't bind mount a static one */
        p = choose_init(conf->rootfs.mount);
        if (p) {
-               char *old = p;
+               __do_free char *old = p;
 
                p = strdup(old + strlen(conf->rootfs.mount));
-               free(old);
                if (!p)
                        return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -4253,18 +4180,20 @@ static struct id_map *mapped_hostid_add(struct lxc_conf *conf, uid_t id,
 
 struct lxc_list *get_minimal_idmap(struct lxc_conf *conf)
 {
+       __do_free struct id_map *container_root_uid = NULL,
+                               *container_root_gid = NULL,
+                               *host_uid_map = NULL, *host_gid_map = NULL;
+       __do_free struct lxc_list *idmap = NULL;
        uid_t euid, egid;
        uid_t nsuid = (conf->root_nsuid_map != NULL) ? 0 : conf->init_uid;
        gid_t nsgid = (conf->root_nsgid_map != NULL) ? 0 : conf->init_gid;
-       struct lxc_list *idmap = NULL, *tmplist = NULL;
-       struct id_map *container_root_uid = NULL, *container_root_gid = NULL,
-                     *host_uid_map = NULL, *host_gid_map = NULL;
+       struct lxc_list *tmplist = NULL;
 
        /* Find container root mappings. */
        container_root_uid = mapped_nsid_add(conf, nsuid, ID_TYPE_UID);
        if (!container_root_uid) {
                DEBUG("Failed to find mapping for namespace uid %d", 0);
-               goto on_error;
+               return NULL;
        }
        euid = geteuid();
        if (euid >= container_root_uid->hostid &&
@@ -4274,7 +4203,7 @@ struct lxc_list *get_minimal_idmap(struct lxc_conf *conf)
        container_root_gid = mapped_nsid_add(conf, nsgid, ID_TYPE_GID);
        if (!container_root_gid) {
                DEBUG("Failed to find mapping for namespace gid %d", 0);
-               goto on_error;
+               return NULL;
        }
        egid = getegid();
        if (egid >= container_root_gid->hostid &&
@@ -4286,84 +4215,68 @@ struct lxc_list *get_minimal_idmap(struct lxc_conf *conf)
                host_uid_map = mapped_hostid_add(conf, euid, ID_TYPE_UID);
        if (!host_uid_map) {
                DEBUG("Failed to find mapping for uid %d", euid);
-               goto on_error;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
        if (!host_gid_map)
                host_gid_map = mapped_hostid_add(conf, egid, ID_TYPE_GID);
        if (!host_gid_map) {
                DEBUG("Failed to find mapping for gid %d", egid);
-               goto on_error;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
        /* Allocate new {g,u}id map list. */
        idmap = malloc(sizeof(*idmap));
        if (!idmap)
-               goto on_error;
+               return NULL;
        lxc_list_init(idmap);
 
        /* Add container root to the map. */
        tmplist = malloc(sizeof(*tmplist));
        if (!tmplist)
-               goto on_error;
+               return NULL;
        lxc_list_add_elem(tmplist, container_root_uid);
        lxc_list_add_tail(idmap, tmplist);
 
        if (host_uid_map && (host_uid_map != container_root_uid)) {
                /* idmap will now keep track of that memory. */
-               container_root_uid = NULL;
+               move_ptr(container_root_uid);
 
                /* Add container root to the map. */
                tmplist = malloc(sizeof(*tmplist));
                if (!tmplist)
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return NULL;
                lxc_list_add_elem(tmplist, host_uid_map);
                lxc_list_add_tail(idmap, tmplist);
        }
        /* idmap will now keep track of that memory. */
-       container_root_uid = NULL;
+       move_ptr(container_root_uid);
        /* idmap will now keep track of that memory. */
-       host_uid_map = NULL;
+       move_ptr(host_uid_map);
 
        tmplist = malloc(sizeof(*tmplist));
        if (!tmplist)
-               goto on_error;
+               return NULL;
        lxc_list_add_elem(tmplist, container_root_gid);
        lxc_list_add_tail(idmap, tmplist);
 
        if (host_gid_map && (host_gid_map != container_root_gid)) {
                /* idmap will now keep track of that memory. */
-               container_root_gid = NULL;
+               move_ptr(container_root_gid);
 
                tmplist = malloc(sizeof(*tmplist));
                if (!tmplist)
-                       goto on_error;
+                       return NULL;
                lxc_list_add_elem(tmplist, host_gid_map);
                lxc_list_add_tail(idmap, tmplist);
        }
        /* idmap will now keep track of that memory. */
-       container_root_gid = NULL;
+       move_ptr(container_root_gid);
        /* idmap will now keep track of that memory. */
-       host_gid_map = NULL;
+       move_ptr(host_gid_map);
 
        TRACE("Allocated minimal idmapping");
-       return idmap;
-
-on_error:
-       if (idmap) {
-               lxc_free_idmap(idmap);
-               free(idmap);
-       }
-       if (container_root_uid)
-               free(container_root_uid);
-       if (container_root_gid)
-               free(container_root_gid);
-       if (host_uid_map && (host_uid_map != container_root_uid))
-               free(host_uid_map);
-       if (host_gid_map && (host_gid_map != container_root_gid))
-               free(host_gid_map);
-
-       return NULL;
+       return move_ptr(idmap);
 }
 
 /* Run a function in a new user namespace.
@@ -4645,10 +4558,9 @@ on_error:
 /* not thread-safe, do not use from api without first forking */
 static char *getuname(void)
 {
+       __do_free char *buf = NULL;
        struct passwd pwent;
        struct passwd *pwentp = NULL;
-       char *buf;
-       char *username;
        size_t bufsize;
        int ret;
 
@@ -4666,23 +4578,18 @@ static char *getuname(void)
                        WARN("Could not find matched password record.");
 
                ERROR("Failed to get password record - %u", geteuid());
-               free(buf);
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       username = strdup(pwent.pw_name);
-       free(buf);
-
-       return username;
+       return strdup(pwent.pw_name);
 }
 
 /* not thread-safe, do not use from api without first forking */
 static char *getgname(void)
 {
+       __do_free char *buf = NULL;
        struct group grent;
        struct group *grentp = NULL;
-       char *buf;
-       char *grname;
        size_t bufsize;
        int ret;
 
@@ -4700,44 +4607,35 @@ static char *getgname(void)
                        WARN("Could not find matched group record");
 
                ERROR("Failed to get group record - %u", getegid());
-               free(buf);
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       grname = strdup(grent.gr_name);
-       free(buf);
-
-       return grname;
+       return strdup(grent.gr_name);
 }
 
 /* not thread-safe, do not use from api without first forking */
 void suggest_default_idmap(void)
 {
-       char *uname, *gname;
-       FILE *f;
+       __do_free char *gname = NULL, *line = NULL, *uname = NULL;
+       __do_fclose FILE *subuid_f = NULL, *subgid_f = NULL;
        unsigned int uid = 0, urange = 0, gid = 0, grange = 0;
        size_t len = 0;
-       char *line = NULL;
 
        uname = getuname();
        if (!uname)
                return;
 
        gname = getgname();
-       if (!gname) {
-               free(uname);
+       if (!gname)
                return;
-       }
 
-       f = fopen(subuidfile, "r");
-       if (!f) {
+       subuid_f = fopen(subuidfile, "r");
+       if (!subuid_f) {
                ERROR("Your system is not configured with subuids");
-               free(gname);
-               free(uname);
                return;
        }
 
-       while (getline(&line, &len, f) != -1) {
+       while (getline(&line, &len, subuid_f) != -1) {
                char *p, *p2;
                size_t no_newline = 0;
 
@@ -4767,17 +4665,14 @@ void suggest_default_idmap(void)
                if (lxc_safe_uint(p2, &urange) < 0)
                        WARN("Could not parse UID range");
        }
-       fclose(f);
 
-       f = fopen(subgidfile, "r");
-       if (!f) {
+       subgid_f = fopen(subgidfile, "r");
+       if (!subgid_f) {
                ERROR("Your system is not configured with subgids");
-               free(gname);
-               free(uname);
                return;
        }
 
-       while (getline(&line, &len, f) != -1) {
+       while (getline(&line, &len, subgid_f) != -1) {
                char *p, *p2;
                size_t no_newline = 0;
 
@@ -4807,15 +4702,10 @@ void suggest_default_idmap(void)
                if (lxc_safe_uint(p2, &grange) < 0)
                        WARN("Could not parse GID range");
        }
-       fclose(f);
-
-       free(line);
 
        if (!urange || !grange) {
                ERROR("You do not have subuids or subgids allocated");
                ERROR("Unprivileged containers require subuids and subgids");
-               free(uname);
-               free(gname);
                return;
        }
 
@@ -4825,9 +4715,6 @@ void suggest_default_idmap(void)
        ERROR("lxc.include = %s", LXC_DEFAULT_CONFIG);
        ERROR("lxc.idmap = u 0 %u %u", uid, urange);
        ERROR("lxc.idmap = g 0 %u %u", gid, grange);
-
-       free(gname);
-       free(uname);
 }
 
 static void free_cgroup_settings(struct lxc_list *result)