canonical locations before calling the helper.
- TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS means that the helper does not modify any globals.
They will only be saved to their canonical location before calling helpers,
- but they won't be reloaded afterwise.
+ but they won't be reloaded afterwards.
- TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS means that the call to the function is removed if
the return value is not used.
t0 = t1 ? ctz(t1) : t2
+* ctpop_i32/i64 t0, t1
+
+t0 = number of bits set in t1
+With "ctpop" short for "count population", matching
+the function name used in include/qemu/host-utils.h.
+
********* Shifts/Rotates
* shl_i32/i64 t0, t1, t2
8, 16 or 32 bit sign/zero extension (both operands must have the same type)
-* bswap16_i32/i64 t0, t1
+* bswap16_i32/i64 t0, t1, flags
-16 bit byte swap on a 32/64 bit value. It assumes that the two/six high order
-bytes are set to zero.
+16 bit byte swap on the low bits of a 32/64 bit input.
+If flags & TCG_BSWAP_IZ, then t1 is known to be zero-extended from bit 15.
+If flags & TCG_BSWAP_OZ, then t0 will be zero-extended from bit 15.
+If flags & TCG_BSWAP_OS, then t0 will be sign-extended from bit 15.
+If neither TCG_BSWAP_OZ nor TCG_BSWAP_OS are set, then the bits of
+t0 above bit 15 may contain any value.
-* bswap32_i32/i64 t0, t1
+* bswap32_i64 t0, t1, flags
-32 bit byte swap on a 32/64 bit value. With a 64 bit value, it assumes that
-the four high order bytes are set to zero.
+32 bit byte swap on a 64-bit value. The flags are the same as for bswap16,
+except they apply from bit 31 instead of bit 15.
-* bswap64_i64 t0, t1
+* bswap32_i32 t0, t1, flags
+* bswap64_i64 t0, t1, flags
-64 bit byte swap
+32/64 bit byte swap. The flags are ignored, but still present
+for consistency with the other bswap opcodes.
* discard_i32/i64 t0
The guest translators should generate this opcode for all guest instructions
which have ordering side effects.
-Please see docs/devel/atomics.txt for more information on memory barriers.
+Please see docs/devel/atomics.rst for more information on memory barriers.
********* 64-bit guest on 32-bit host support
* qemu_ld_i32/i64 t0, t1, flags, memidx
* qemu_st_i32/i64 t0, t1, flags, memidx
+* qemu_st8_i32 t0, t1, flags, memidx
Load data at the guest address t1 into t0, or store data in t0 at guest
address t1. The _i32/_i64 size applies to the size of the input/output
if dealing with 64-bit quantities on a 32-bit host.
The memidx selects the qemu tlb index to use (e.g. user or kernel access).
-The flags are the TCGMemOp bits, selecting the sign, width, and endianness
+The flags are the MemOp bits, selecting the sign, width, and endianness
of the memory access.
For a 32-bit host, qemu_ld/st_i64 is guaranteed to only be used with a
64-bit memory access specified in flags.
+For i386, qemu_st8_i32 is exactly like qemu_st_i32, except the size of
+the memory operation is known to be 8-bit. This allows the backend to
+provide a different set of register constraints.
+
********* Host vector operations
All of the vector ops have two parameters, TCGOP_VECL & TCGOP_VECE.
Similarly, v0 = -v1.
+* abs_vec v0, v1
+
+ Similarly, v0 = v1 < 0 ? -v1 : v1, in elements across the vector.
+
* smin_vec:
* umin_vec:
* shri_vec v0, v1, i2
* sari_vec v0, v1, i2
+* rotli_vec v0, v1, i2
* shrs_vec v0, v1, s2
* sars_vec v0, v1, s2
- Similarly for logical and arithmetic right shift.
+ Similarly for logical and arithmetic right shift, and left rotate.
* shlv_vec v0, v1, v2
* shrv_vec v0, v1, v2
* sarv_vec v0, v1, v2
+* rotlv_vec v0, v1, v2
+* rotrv_vec v0, v1, v2
- Similarly for logical and arithmetic right shift.
+ Similarly for logical and arithmetic right shift, and rotates.
* cmp_vec v0, v1, v2, cond
Compare vectors by element, storing -1 for true and 0 for false.
+* bitsel_vec v0, v1, v2, v3
+
+ Bitwise select, v0 = (v2 & v1) | (v3 & ~v1), across the entire vector.
+
+* cmpsel_vec v0, c1, c2, v3, v4, cond
+
+ Select elements based on comparison results:
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ v0[i] = (c1[i] cond c2[i]) ? v3[i] : v4[i].
+ }
+
*********
Note 1: Some shortcuts are defined when the last operand is known to be
4) Backend
-tcg-target.h contains the target specific definitions. tcg-target.inc.c
+tcg-target.h contains the target specific definitions. tcg-target.c.inc
contains the target specific code; it is #included by tcg/tcg.c, rather
than being a standalone C file.