]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blobdiff - zfs/module/zfs/spa.c
UBUNTU: SAUCE: (noup) Update spl to 0.7.3-1ubuntu1, zfs to 0.7.3-1ubuntu1
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / zfs / module / zfs / spa.c
index a6bc4e5912bf92b7f692fdd281353741cf27165e..f1f1444f1c94587a41213f7e1c06016ffa4bdf4a 100644 (file)
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2013 Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
+ * Copyright 2016 Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Actifio, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
+ * Copyright 2017 Joyent, Inc.
  */
 
 /*
@@ -49,6 +55,7 @@
 #include <sys/vdev_disk.h>
 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
 #include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
+#include <sys/mmp.h>
 #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
 #include <sys/txg.h>
 #include <sys/avl.h>
@@ -72,6 +79,8 @@
 #include <sys/zvol.h>
 
 #ifdef _KERNEL
+#include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
+#include <sys/fm/util.h>
 #include <sys/bootprops.h>
 #include <sys/callb.h>
 #include <sys/cpupart.h>
 #include "zfs_prop.h"
 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
 
+/*
+ * The interval, in seconds, at which failed configuration cache file writes
+ * should be retried.
+ */
+static int zfs_ccw_retry_interval = 300;
+
 typedef enum zti_modes {
        ZTI_MODE_FIXED,                 /* value is # of threads (min 1) */
        ZTI_MODE_BATCH,                 /* cpu-intensive; value is ignored */
@@ -135,6 +150,9 @@ const zio_taskq_info_t zio_taskqs[ZIO_TYPES][ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES] = {
        { ZTI_ONE,      ZTI_NULL,       ZTI_ONE,        ZTI_NULL }, /* IOCTL */
 };
 
+static sysevent_t *spa_event_create(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, nvlist_t *hist_nvl,
+    const char *name);
+static void spa_event_post(sysevent_t *ev);
 static void spa_sync_version(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx);
 static void spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx);
 static boolean_t spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa_t *spa);
@@ -193,7 +211,7 @@ spa_prop_get_config(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
        vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
        dsl_pool_t *pool = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
        uint64_t size, alloc, cap, version;
-       zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
+       const zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
        spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
        metaslab_class_t *mc = spa_normal_class(spa);
 
@@ -225,11 +243,13 @@ spa_prop_get_config(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
                    rvd->vdev_state, src);
 
                version = spa_version(spa);
-               if (version == zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION))
-                       src = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
-               else
-                       src = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
-               spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL, version, src);
+               if (version == zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION)) {
+                       spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL,
+                           version, ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT);
+               } else {
+                       spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL,
+                           version, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
+               }
        }
 
        if (pool != NULL) {
@@ -275,6 +295,14 @@ spa_prop_get_config(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
                    SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE, ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
        }
 
+       if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE)) {
+               spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_MAXDNODESIZE, NULL,
+                   DNODE_MAX_SIZE, ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
+       } else {
+               spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_MAXDNODESIZE, NULL,
+                   DNODE_MIN_SIZE, ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
+       }
+
        if ((dp = list_head(&spa->spa_config_list)) != NULL) {
                if (dp->scd_path == NULL) {
                        spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
@@ -347,8 +375,7 @@ spa_prop_get(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
                                        break;
                                }
 
-                               strval = kmem_alloc(
-                                   MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1,
+                               strval = kmem_alloc(ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN,
                                    KM_SLEEP);
                                dsl_dataset_name(ds, strval);
                                dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
@@ -361,8 +388,7 @@ spa_prop_get(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
                        spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, prop, strval, intval, src);
 
                        if (strval != NULL)
-                               kmem_free(strval,
-                                   MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1);
+                               kmem_free(strval, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
 
                        break;
 
@@ -466,6 +492,16 @@ spa_prop_validate(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *props)
                                error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
                        break;
 
+               case ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST:
+                       error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
+                       if (!error && intval > 1)
+                               error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
+
+                       if (!error && !spa_get_hostid())
+                               error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
+
+                       break;
+
                case ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS:
                        /*
                         * If the pool version is less than SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS,
@@ -506,7 +542,8 @@ spa_prop_validate(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *props)
                                /*
                                 * Must be ZPL, and its property settings
                                 * must be supported by GRUB (compression
-                                * is not gzip, and large blocks are not used).
+                                * is not gzip, and large blocks or large
+                                * dnodes are not used).
                                 */
 
                                if (dmu_objset_type(os) != DMU_OST_ZFS) {
@@ -519,9 +556,9 @@ spa_prop_validate(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *props)
                                        error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
                                } else if ((error =
                                    dsl_prop_get_int_ds(dmu_objset_ds(os),
-                                   zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE),
+                                   zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE),
                                    &propval)) == 0 &&
-                                   propval > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
+                                   propval != ZFS_DNSIZE_LEGACY) {
                                        error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
                                } else {
                                        objnum = dmu_objset_id(os);
@@ -532,8 +569,7 @@ spa_prop_validate(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *props)
 
                case ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE:
                        error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
-                       if (!error && (intval < ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT ||
-                           intval > ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC))
+                       if (!error && intval > ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC)
                                error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
 
                        /*
@@ -583,7 +619,6 @@ spa_prop_validate(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *props)
                                        error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
                                        break;
                                }
-                               check++;
                        }
                        if (strlen(strval) > ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT)
                                error = SET_ERROR(E2BIG);
@@ -783,7 +818,7 @@ spa_change_guid(spa_t *spa)
 
        if (error == 0) {
                spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
-               spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, FM_EREPORT_ZFS_POOL_REGUID);
+               spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_REGUID);
        }
 
        mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
@@ -801,19 +836,14 @@ spa_change_guid(spa_t *spa)
 static int
 spa_error_entry_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
 {
-       spa_error_entry_t *sa = (spa_error_entry_t *)a;
-       spa_error_entry_t *sb = (spa_error_entry_t *)b;
+       const spa_error_entry_t *sa = (const spa_error_entry_t *)a;
+       const spa_error_entry_t *sb = (const spa_error_entry_t *)b;
        int ret;
 
-       ret = bcmp(&sa->se_bookmark, &sb->se_bookmark,
+       ret = memcmp(&sa->se_bookmark, &sb->se_bookmark,
            sizeof (zbookmark_phys_t));
 
-       if (ret < 0)
-               return (-1);
-       else if (ret > 0)
-               return (1);
-       else
-               return (0);
+       return (AVL_ISIGN(ret));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1124,7 +1154,7 @@ spa_activate(spa_t *spa, int mode)
        list_create(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
            offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_state_dirty_node));
 
-       txg_list_create(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list,
+       txg_list_create(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, spa,
            offsetof(struct vdev, vdev_txg_node));
 
        avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub,
@@ -1151,6 +1181,13 @@ spa_activate(spa_t *spa, int mode)
         */
        spa->spa_zvol_taskq = taskq_create("z_zvol", 1, defclsyspri,
            1, INT_MAX, 0);
+
+       /*
+        * The taskq to upgrade datasets in this pool. Currently used by
+        * feature SPA_FEATURE_USEROBJ_ACCOUNTING.
+        */
+       spa->spa_upgrade_taskq = taskq_create("z_upgrade", boot_ncpus,
+           defclsyspri, 1, INT_MAX, TASKQ_DYNAMIC);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1174,13 +1211,18 @@ spa_deactivate(spa_t *spa)
                spa->spa_zvol_taskq = NULL;
        }
 
+       if (spa->spa_upgrade_taskq) {
+               taskq_destroy(spa->spa_upgrade_taskq);
+               spa->spa_upgrade_taskq = NULL;
+       }
+
        txg_list_destroy(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list);
 
        list_destroy(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list);
        list_destroy(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list);
        list_destroy(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list);
 
-       taskq_cancel_id(system_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
+       taskq_cancel_id(system_delay_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
 
        for (t = 0; t < ZIO_TYPES; t++) {
                for (q = 0; q < ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES; q++) {
@@ -1285,7 +1327,7 @@ spa_config_parse(spa_t *spa, vdev_t **vdp, nvlist_t *nv, vdev_t *parent,
 static void
 spa_unload(spa_t *spa)
 {
-       int i;
+       int i, c;
 
        ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
 
@@ -1302,6 +1344,22 @@ spa_unload(spa_t *spa)
                spa->spa_sync_on = B_FALSE;
        }
 
+       /*
+        * Even though vdev_free() also calls vdev_metaslab_fini, we need
+        * to call it earlier, before we wait for async i/o to complete.
+        * This ensures that there is no async metaslab prefetching, by
+        * calling taskq_wait(mg_taskq).
+        */
+       if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) {
+               spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
+               for (c = 0; c < spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_children; c++)
+                       vdev_metaslab_fini(spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]);
+               spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
+       }
+
+       if (spa->spa_mmp.mmp_thread)
+               mmp_thread_stop(spa);
+
        /*
         * Wait for any outstanding async I/O to complete.
         */
@@ -1334,7 +1392,6 @@ spa_unload(spa_t *spa)
 
        ddt_unload(spa);
 
-
        /*
         * Drop and purge level 2 cache
         */
@@ -1513,20 +1570,21 @@ spa_load_l2cache(spa_t *spa)
 
        ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
 
-       if (sav->sav_config != NULL) {
-               VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
-                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
-               newvdevs = kmem_alloc(nl2cache * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
-       } else {
-               nl2cache = 0;
-               newvdevs = NULL;
-       }
-
        oldvdevs = sav->sav_vdevs;
        oldnvdevs = sav->sav_count;
        sav->sav_vdevs = NULL;
        sav->sav_count = 0;
 
+       if (sav->sav_config == NULL) {
+               nl2cache = 0;
+               newvdevs = NULL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
+           ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
+       newvdevs = kmem_alloc(nl2cache * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
+
        /*
         * Process new nvlist of vdevs.
         */
@@ -1577,6 +1635,24 @@ spa_load_l2cache(spa_t *spa)
                }
        }
 
+       sav->sav_vdevs = newvdevs;
+       sav->sav_count = (int)nl2cache;
+
+       /*
+        * Recompute the stashed list of l2cache devices, with status
+        * information this time.
+        */
+       VERIFY(nvlist_remove(sav->sav_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
+           DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
+
+       l2cache = kmem_alloc(sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
+       for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
+               l2cache[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa,
+                   sav->sav_vdevs[i], B_TRUE, VDEV_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
+       VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
+           ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, sav->sav_count) == 0);
+
+out:
        /*
         * Purge vdevs that were dropped
         */
@@ -1598,26 +1674,6 @@ spa_load_l2cache(spa_t *spa)
        if (oldvdevs)
                kmem_free(oldvdevs, oldnvdevs * sizeof (void *));
 
-       if (sav->sav_config == NULL)
-               goto out;
-
-       sav->sav_vdevs = newvdevs;
-       sav->sav_count = (int)nl2cache;
-
-       /*
-        * Recompute the stashed list of l2cache devices, with status
-        * information this time.
-        */
-       VERIFY(nvlist_remove(sav->sav_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
-           DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
-
-       l2cache = kmem_alloc(sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
-       for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
-               l2cache[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa,
-                   sav->sav_vdevs[i], B_TRUE, VDEV_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
-       VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
-           ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, sav->sav_count) == 0);
-out:
        for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
                nvlist_free(l2cache[i]);
        if (sav->sav_count)
@@ -1664,9 +1720,23 @@ spa_check_removed(vdev_t *vd)
 
        if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf && vdev_is_dead(vd) &&
            !vd->vdev_ishole) {
-               zfs_ereport_post(FM_EREPORT_RESOURCE_AUTOREPLACE,
-                   vd->vdev_spa, vd, NULL, 0, 0);
-               spa_event_notify(vd->vdev_spa, vd, FM_EREPORT_ZFS_DEVICE_CHECK);
+               zfs_post_autoreplace(vd->vdev_spa, vd);
+               spa_event_notify(vd->vdev_spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK);
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+spa_config_valid_zaps(vdev_t *vd, vdev_t *mvd)
+{
+       uint64_t i;
+
+       ASSERT3U(vd->vdev_children, ==, mvd->vdev_children);
+
+       vd->vdev_top_zap = mvd->vdev_top_zap;
+       vd->vdev_leaf_zap = mvd->vdev_leaf_zap;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) {
+               spa_config_valid_zaps(vd->vdev_child[i], mvd->vdev_child[i]);
        }
 }
 
@@ -1696,7 +1766,7 @@ spa_config_valid(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
                nvlist_t **child, *nv;
                uint64_t idx = 0;
 
-               child = kmem_alloc(rvd->vdev_children * sizeof (nvlist_t **),
+               child = kmem_alloc(rvd->vdev_children * sizeof (nvlist_t *),
                    KM_SLEEP);
                VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
 
@@ -1774,16 +1844,25 @@ spa_config_valid(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
                        spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
 
                        vdev_reopen(rvd);
-               } else if (mtvd->vdev_islog) {
+               } else {
+                       if (mtvd->vdev_islog) {
+                               /*
+                                * Load the slog device's state from the MOS
+                                * config since it's possible that the label
+                                * does not contain the most up-to-date
+                                * information.
+                                */
+                               vdev_load_log_state(tvd, mtvd);
+                               vdev_reopen(tvd);
+                       }
+
                        /*
-                        * Load the slog device's state from the MOS config
-                        * since it's possible that the label does not
-                        * contain the most up-to-date information.
+                        * Per-vdev ZAP info is stored exclusively in the MOS.
                         */
-                       vdev_load_log_state(tvd, mtvd);
-                       vdev_reopen(tvd);
+                       spa_config_valid_zaps(tvd, mtvd);
                }
        }
+
        vdev_free(mrvd);
        spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
 
@@ -1914,14 +1993,14 @@ spa_load_verify_done(zio_t *zio)
        int error = zio->io_error;
        spa_t *spa = zio->io_spa;
 
+       abd_free(zio->io_abd);
        if (error) {
                if ((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) != 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type)) &&
                    type != DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG)
-                       atomic_add_64(&sle->sle_meta_count, 1);
+                       atomic_inc_64(&sle->sle_meta_count);
                else
-                       atomic_add_64(&sle->sle_data_count, 1);
+                       atomic_inc_64(&sle->sle_data_count);
        }
-       zio_data_buf_free(zio->io_data, zio->io_size);
 
        mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
        spa->spa_scrub_inflight--;
@@ -1944,9 +2023,8 @@ spa_load_verify_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
 {
        zio_t *rio;
        size_t size;
-       void *data;
 
-       if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))
+       if (bp == NULL || BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))
                return (0);
        /*
         * Note: normally this routine will not be called if
@@ -1955,12 +2033,11 @@ spa_load_verify_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
         */
        if (!spa_load_verify_metadata)
                return (0);
-       if (BP_GET_BUFC_TYPE(bp) == ARC_BUFC_DATA && !spa_load_verify_data)
+       if (!BP_IS_METADATA(bp) && !spa_load_verify_data)
                return (0);
 
        rio = arg;
        size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
-       data = zio_data_buf_alloc(size);
 
        mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
        while (spa->spa_scrub_inflight >= spa_load_verify_maxinflight)
@@ -1968,7 +2045,7 @@ spa_load_verify_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
        spa->spa_scrub_inflight++;
        mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
 
-       zio_nowait(zio_read(rio, spa, bp, data, size,
+       zio_nowait(zio_read(rio, spa, bp, abd_alloc_for_io(size, B_FALSE), size,
            spa_load_verify_done, rio->io_private, ZIO_PRIORITY_SCRUB,
            ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL |
            ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, zb));
@@ -2228,6 +2305,229 @@ spa_load(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state, spa_import_type_t type,
        return (error);
 }
 
+#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
+/*
+ * Count the number of per-vdev ZAPs associated with all of the vdevs in the
+ * vdev tree rooted in the given vd, and ensure that each ZAP is present in the
+ * spa's per-vdev ZAP list.
+ */
+static uint64_t
+vdev_count_verify_zaps(vdev_t *vd)
+{
+       spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
+       uint64_t total = 0;
+       uint64_t i;
+
+       if (vd->vdev_top_zap != 0) {
+               total++;
+               ASSERT0(zap_lookup_int(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, vd->vdev_top_zap));
+       }
+       if (vd->vdev_leaf_zap != 0) {
+               total++;
+               ASSERT0(zap_lookup_int(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, vd->vdev_leaf_zap));
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) {
+               total += vdev_count_verify_zaps(vd->vdev_child[i]);
+       }
+
+       return (total);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Determine whether the activity check is required.
+ */
+static boolean_t
+spa_activity_check_required(spa_t *spa, uberblock_t *ub, nvlist_t *config)
+{
+       uint64_t state = 0;
+       uint64_t hostid = 0;
+       uint64_t tryconfig_txg = 0;
+       uint64_t tryconfig_timestamp = 0;
+       nvlist_t *nvinfo;
+
+       if (nvlist_exists(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO)) {
+               nvinfo = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO);
+               (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG,
+                   &tryconfig_txg);
+               (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP,
+                   &tryconfig_timestamp);
+       }
+
+       (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE, &state);
+       (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID, &hostid);
+
+       /*
+        * Disable the MMP activity check - This is used by zdb which
+        * is intended to be used on potentially active pools.
+        */
+       if (spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_SKIP_MMP)
+               return (B_FALSE);
+
+       /*
+        * Skip the activity check when the MMP feature is disabled.
+        */
+       if (ub->ub_mmp_magic == MMP_MAGIC && ub->ub_mmp_delay == 0)
+               return (B_FALSE);
+       /*
+        * If the tryconfig_* values are nonzero, they are the results of an
+        * earlier tryimport.  If they match the uberblock we just found, then
+        * the pool has not changed and we return false so we do not test a
+        * second time.
+        */
+       if (tryconfig_txg && tryconfig_txg == ub->ub_txg &&
+           tryconfig_timestamp && tryconfig_timestamp == ub->ub_timestamp)
+               return (B_FALSE);
+
+       /*
+        * Allow the activity check to be skipped when importing the pool
+        * on the same host which last imported it.
+        */
+       if (hostid == spa_get_hostid())
+               return (B_FALSE);
+
+       /*
+        * Skip the activity test when the pool was cleanly exported.
+        */
+       if (state != POOL_STATE_ACTIVE)
+               return (B_FALSE);
+
+       return (B_TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the import activity check.  If the user canceled the import or
+ * we detected activity then fail.
+ */
+static int
+spa_activity_check(spa_t *spa, uberblock_t *ub, nvlist_t *config)
+{
+       uint64_t import_intervals = MAX(zfs_multihost_import_intervals, 1);
+       uint64_t txg = ub->ub_txg;
+       uint64_t timestamp = ub->ub_timestamp;
+       uint64_t import_delay = NANOSEC;
+       hrtime_t import_expire;
+       nvlist_t *mmp_label = NULL;
+       vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
+       kcondvar_t cv;
+       kmutex_t mtx;
+       int error = 0;
+
+       cv_init(&cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
+       mutex_init(&mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
+       mutex_enter(&mtx);
+
+       /*
+        * If ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG is present an activity check was performed
+        * during the earlier tryimport.  If the txg recorded there is 0 then
+        * the pool is known to be active on another host.
+        *
+        * Otherwise, the pool might be in use on another node.  Check for
+        * changes in the uberblocks on disk if necessary.
+        */
+       if (nvlist_exists(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO)) {
+               nvlist_t *nvinfo = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO);
+
+               if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG) &&
+                   fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG) == 0) {
+                       vdev_uberblock_load(rvd, ub, &mmp_label);
+                       error = SET_ERROR(EREMOTEIO);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Preferentially use the zfs_multihost_interval from the node which
+        * last imported the pool.  This value is stored in an MMP uberblock as.
+        *
+        * ub_mmp_delay * vdev_count_leaves() == zfs_multihost_interval
+        */
+       if (ub->ub_mmp_magic == MMP_MAGIC && ub->ub_mmp_delay)
+               import_delay = MAX(import_delay, import_intervals *
+                   ub->ub_mmp_delay * MAX(vdev_count_leaves(spa), 1));
+
+       /* Apply a floor using the local default values. */
+       import_delay = MAX(import_delay, import_intervals *
+           MSEC2NSEC(MAX(zfs_multihost_interval, MMP_MIN_INTERVAL)));
+
+       /* Add a small random factor in case of simultaneous imports (0-25%) */
+       import_expire = gethrtime() + import_delay +
+           (import_delay * spa_get_random(250) / 1000);
+
+       while (gethrtime() < import_expire) {
+               vdev_uberblock_load(rvd, ub, &mmp_label);
+
+               if (txg != ub->ub_txg || timestamp != ub->ub_timestamp) {
+                       error = SET_ERROR(EREMOTEIO);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (mmp_label) {
+                       nvlist_free(mmp_label);
+                       mmp_label = NULL;
+               }
+
+               error = cv_timedwait_sig(&cv, &mtx, ddi_get_lbolt() + hz);
+               if (error != -1) {
+                       error = SET_ERROR(EINTR);
+                       break;
+               }
+               error = 0;
+       }
+
+out:
+       mutex_exit(&mtx);
+       mutex_destroy(&mtx);
+       cv_destroy(&cv);
+
+       /*
+        * If the pool is determined to be active store the status in the
+        * spa->spa_load_info nvlist.  If the remote hostname or hostid are
+        * available from configuration read from disk store them as well.
+        * This allows 'zpool import' to generate a more useful message.
+        *
+        * ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE    - observed pool status (mandatory)
+        * ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME - hostname from the active pool
+        * ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID   - hostid from the active pool
+        */
+       if (error == EREMOTEIO) {
+               char *hostname = "<unknown>";
+               uint64_t hostid = 0;
+
+               if (mmp_label) {
+                       if (nvlist_exists(mmp_label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME)) {
+                               hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(mmp_label,
+                                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME);
+                               fnvlist_add_string(spa->spa_load_info,
+                                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME, hostname);
+                       }
+
+                       if (nvlist_exists(mmp_label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID)) {
+                               hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(mmp_label,
+                                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID);
+                               fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
+                                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID, hostid);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_ACTIVE);
+               fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG, 0);
+
+               error = spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE, EREMOTEIO);
+       }
+
+       if (mmp_label)
+               nvlist_free(mmp_label);
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
 /*
  * Load an existing storage pool, using the pool's builtin spa_config as a
  * source of configuration information.
@@ -2248,6 +2548,8 @@ spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
        int parse, i;
        uint64_t obj;
        boolean_t missing_feat_write = B_FALSE;
+       boolean_t activity_check = B_FALSE;
+       nvlist_t *mos_config;
 
        /*
         * If this is an untrusted config, access the pool in read-only mode.
@@ -2344,6 +2646,33 @@ spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
                return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, ENXIO));
        }
 
+       /*
+        * For pools which have the multihost property on determine if the
+        * pool is truly inactive and can be safely imported.  Prevent
+        * hosts which don't have a hostid set from importing the pool.
+        */
+       activity_check = spa_activity_check_required(spa, ub, config);
+       if (activity_check) {
+               if (ub->ub_mmp_magic == MMP_MAGIC && ub->ub_mmp_delay &&
+                   spa_get_hostid() == 0) {
+                       nvlist_free(label);
+                       fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
+                           ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_NO_HOSTID);
+                       return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE, EREMOTEIO));
+               }
+
+               error = spa_activity_check(spa, ub, config);
+               if (error) {
+                       nvlist_free(label);
+                       return (error);
+               }
+
+               fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_INACTIVE);
+               fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG, ub->ub_txg);
+       }
+
        /*
         * If the pool has an unsupported version we can't open it.
         */
@@ -2571,24 +2900,9 @@ spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
                        VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_string(nvconfig,
                            ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME, &hostname) == 0);
 
-#ifdef _KERNEL
-                       myhostid = zone_get_hostid(NULL);
-#else  /* _KERNEL */
-                       /*
-                        * We're emulating the system's hostid in userland, so
-                        * we can't use zone_get_hostid().
-                        */
-                       (void) ddi_strtoul(hw_serial, NULL, 10, &myhostid);
-#endif /* _KERNEL */
-                       if (hostid != 0 && myhostid != 0 &&
-                           hostid != myhostid) {
+                       myhostid = spa_get_hostid();
+                       if (hostid && myhostid && hostid != myhostid) {
                                nvlist_free(nvconfig);
-                               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "pool '%s' could not be "
-                                   "loaded as it was last accessed by another "
-                                   "system (host: %s hostid: 0x%lx). See: "
-                                   "http://zfsonlinux.org/msg/ZFS-8000-EY",
-                                   spa_name(spa), hostname,
-                                   (unsigned long)hostid);
                                return (SET_ERROR(EBADF));
                        }
                }
@@ -2605,6 +2919,19 @@ spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
                return (spa_load(spa, state, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING, B_TRUE));
        }
 
+       /* Grab the checksum salt from the MOS. */
+       error = zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
+           DMU_POOL_CHECKSUM_SALT, 1,
+           sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes),
+           spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes);
+       if (error == ENOENT) {
+               /* Generate a new salt for subsequent use */
+               (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes(spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes,
+                   sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes));
+       } else if (error != 0) {
+               return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
+       }
+
        if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPOBJ, &obj) != 0)
                return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
        error = bpobj_open(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, spa->spa_meta_objset, obj);
@@ -2646,6 +2973,42 @@ spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
        if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
                return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
 
+       /*
+        * Load the per-vdev ZAP map. If we have an older pool, this will not
+        * be present; in this case, defer its creation to a later time to
+        * avoid dirtying the MOS this early / out of sync context. See
+        * spa_sync_config_object.
+        */
+
+       /* The sentinel is only available in the MOS config. */
+       if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, &mos_config) != 0)
+               return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
+
+       error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP,
+           &spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps);
+
+       if (error == ENOENT) {
+               VERIFY(!nvlist_exists(mos_config,
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_HAS_PER_VDEV_ZAPS));
+               spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_INITIALIZE;
+               ASSERT0(vdev_count_verify_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev));
+       } else if (error != 0) {
+               return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
+       } else if (!nvlist_exists(mos_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HAS_PER_VDEV_ZAPS)) {
+               /*
+                * An older version of ZFS overwrote the sentinel value, so
+                * we have orphaned per-vdev ZAPs in the MOS. Defer their
+                * destruction to later; see spa_sync_config_object.
+                */
+               spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_DESTROY;
+               /*
+                * We're assuming that no vdevs have had their ZAPs created
+                * before this. Better be sure of it.
+                */
+               ASSERT0(vdev_count_verify_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev));
+       }
+       nvlist_free(mos_config);
+
        /*
         * If we're assembling the pool from the split-off vdevs of
         * an existing pool, we don't want to attach the spares & cache
@@ -2705,12 +3068,25 @@ spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
                spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION, &spa->spa_delegation);
                spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE, &spa->spa_failmode);
                spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND, &spa->spa_autoexpand);
+               spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST, &spa->spa_multihost);
                spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO,
                    &spa->spa_dedup_ditto);
 
                spa->spa_autoreplace = (autoreplace != 0);
        }
 
+       /*
+        * If the 'multihost' property is set, then never allow a pool to
+        * be imported when the system hostid is zero.  The exception to
+        * this rule is zdb which is always allowed to access pools.
+        */
+       if (spa_multihost(spa) && spa_get_hostid() == 0 &&
+           (spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_SKIP_MMP) == 0) {
+               fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_NO_HOSTID);
+               return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE, EREMOTEIO));
+       }
+
        /*
         * If the 'autoreplace' property is set, then post a resource notifying
         * the ZFS DE that it should not issue any faults for unopenable
@@ -2835,6 +3211,7 @@ spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
                spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_GOOD);
                spa->spa_sync_on = B_TRUE;
                txg_sync_start(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
+               mmp_thread_start(spa);
 
                /*
                 * Wait for all claims to sync.  We sync up to the highest
@@ -2989,6 +3366,8 @@ spa_load_best(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state, int mosconfig,
 
        if (config && (rewind_error || state != SPA_LOAD_RECOVER))
                spa_config_set(spa, config);
+       else
+               nvlist_free(config);
 
        if (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
                ASSERT3P(loadinfo, ==, NULL);
@@ -3275,6 +3654,8 @@ spa_add_l2cache(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
                            ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc)
                            == 0);
                        vdev_get_stats(vd, vs);
+                       vdev_config_generate_stats(vd, l2cache[i]);
+
                }
        }
 }
@@ -3483,18 +3864,6 @@ spa_validate_aux_devs(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot, uint64_t crtxg, int mode,
                        goto out;
                }
 
-               /*
-                * The L2ARC currently only supports disk devices in
-                * kernel context.  For user-level testing, we allow it.
-                */
-#ifdef _KERNEL
-               if ((strcmp(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE) == 0) &&
-                   strcmp(vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type, VDEV_TYPE_DISK) != 0) {
-                       error = SET_ERROR(ENOTBLK);
-                       vdev_free(vd);
-                       goto out;
-               }
-#endif
                vd->vdev_top = vd;
 
                if ((error = vdev_open(vd)) == 0 &&
@@ -3548,7 +3917,7 @@ spa_set_aux_vdevs(spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, nvlist_t **devs, int ndevs,
                nvlist_t **newdevs;
 
                /*
-                * Generate new dev list by concatentating with the
+                * Generate new dev list by concatenating with the
                 * current dev list.
                 */
                VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config, config,
@@ -3680,6 +4049,7 @@ spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
        spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg = txg - 1;
        spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version = version;
        spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
+       spa->spa_load_state = SPA_LOAD_CREATE;
 
        /*
         * Create "The Godfather" zio to hold all async IOs
@@ -3823,6 +4193,12 @@ spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
        if (version >= SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY)
                spa_history_create_obj(spa, tx);
 
+       /*
+        * Generate some random noise for salted checksums to operate on.
+        */
+       (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes(spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes,
+           sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes));
+
        /*
         * Set pool properties.
         */
@@ -3830,6 +4206,7 @@ spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
        spa->spa_delegation = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION);
        spa->spa_failmode = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE);
        spa->spa_autoexpand = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND);
+       spa->spa_multihost = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST);
 
        if (props != NULL) {
                spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
@@ -3840,6 +4217,7 @@ spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
 
        spa->spa_sync_on = B_TRUE;
        txg_sync_start(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
+       mmp_thread_start(spa);
 
        /*
         * We explicitly wait for the first transaction to complete so that our
@@ -3848,6 +4226,7 @@ spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
        txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, txg);
 
        spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
+       spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_CREATE);
 
        spa_history_log_version(spa, "create");
 
@@ -3857,6 +4236,7 @@ spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
         */
        spa_evicting_os_wait(spa);
        spa->spa_minref = refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount);
+       spa->spa_load_state = SPA_LOAD_NONE;
 
        mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
 
@@ -3910,6 +4290,7 @@ spa_import(char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props, uint64_t flags)
                        spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
 
                spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
+               spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_IMPORT);
 
                mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
                return (0);
@@ -4034,10 +4415,14 @@ spa_import(char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props, uint64_t flags)
         */
        spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND);
 
-       mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
        spa_history_log_version(spa, "import");
+
+       spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_IMPORT);
+
        zvol_create_minors(spa, pool, B_TRUE);
 
+       mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
+
        return (0);
 }
 
@@ -4233,7 +4618,7 @@ spa_export_common(char *pool, int new_state, nvlist_t **oldconfig,
        }
 
 export_spa:
-       spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, FM_EREPORT_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY);
+       spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY);
 
        if (spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
                spa_unload(spa);
@@ -4389,6 +4774,7 @@ spa_vdev_add(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot)
 
        mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
        spa_config_update(spa, SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL);
+       spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_ADD);
        mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
 
        return (0);
@@ -4546,6 +4932,11 @@ spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing)
        newvd->vdev_crtxg = oldvd->vdev_crtxg;
        vdev_add_child(pvd, newvd);
 
+       /*
+        * Reevaluate the parent vdev state.
+        */
+       vdev_propagate_state(pvd);
+
        tvd = newvd->vdev_top;
        ASSERT(pvd->vdev_top == tvd);
        ASSERT(tvd->vdev_parent == rvd);
@@ -4564,7 +4955,7 @@ spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing)
 
        if (newvd->vdev_isspare) {
                spa_spare_activate(newvd);
-               spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, FM_EREPORT_ZFS_DEVICE_SPARE);
+               spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_SPARE);
        }
 
        oldvdpath = spa_strdup(oldvd->vdev_path);
@@ -4583,6 +4974,11 @@ spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing)
         */
        dsl_resilver_restart(spa->spa_dsl_pool, dtl_max_txg);
 
+       if (spa->spa_bootfs)
+               spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_BOOTFS_VDEV_ATTACH);
+
+       spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_ATTACH);
+
        /*
         * Commit the config
         */
@@ -4597,9 +4993,6 @@ spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing)
        spa_strfree(oldvdpath);
        spa_strfree(newvdpath);
 
-       if (spa->spa_bootfs)
-               spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, FM_EREPORT_ZFS_BOOTFS_VDEV_ATTACH);
-
        return (0);
 }
 
@@ -4792,13 +5185,13 @@ spa_vdev_detach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, uint64_t pguid, int replace_done)
         * But first make sure we're not on any *other* txg's DTL list, to
         * prevent vd from being accessed after it's freed.
         */
-       vdpath = spa_strdup(vd->vdev_path);
+       vdpath = spa_strdup(vd->vdev_path ? vd->vdev_path : "none");
        for (t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++)
                (void) txg_list_remove_this(&tvd->vdev_dtl_list, vd, t);
        vd->vdev_detached = B_TRUE;
        vdev_dirty(tvd, VDD_DTL, vd, txg);
 
-       spa_event_notify(spa, vd, FM_EREPORT_ZFS_DEVICE_REMOVE);
+       spa_event_notify(spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE);
 
        /* hang on to the spa before we release the lock */
        spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
@@ -4973,6 +5366,16 @@ spa_vdev_split_mirror(spa_t *spa, char *newname, nvlist_t *config,
                    vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_asize) == 0);
                VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT,
                    vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_ashift) == 0);
+
+               /* transfer per-vdev ZAPs */
+               ASSERT3U(vml[c]->vdev_leaf_zap, !=, 0);
+               VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c],
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_LEAF_ZAP, vml[c]->vdev_leaf_zap));
+
+               ASSERT3U(vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_top_zap, !=, 0);
+               VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c],
+                   ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOP_ZAP,
+                   vml[c]->vdev_parent->vdev_top_zap));
        }
 
        if (error != 0) {
@@ -5014,11 +5417,13 @@ spa_vdev_split_mirror(spa_t *spa, char *newname, nvlist_t *config,
            spa->spa_config_txg) == 0);
        VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID,
            spa_generate_guid(NULL)) == 0);
+       VERIFY0(nvlist_add_boolean(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HAS_PER_VDEV_ZAPS));
        (void) nvlist_lookup_string(props,
            zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), &altroot);
 
        /* add the new pool to the namespace */
        newspa = spa_add(newname, config, altroot);
+       newspa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD;
        newspa->spa_config_txg = spa->spa_config_txg;
        spa_set_log_state(newspa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
 
@@ -5076,9 +5481,11 @@ spa_vdev_split_mirror(spa_t *spa, char *newname, nvlist_t *config,
                        if (error == 0)
                                spa_history_log_internal(spa, "detach", tx,
                                    "vdev=%s", vml[c]->vdev_path);
+
                        vdev_free(vml[c]);
                }
        }
+       spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD;
        vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
        spa->spa_config_splitting = NULL;
        nvlist_free(nvl);
@@ -5144,7 +5551,7 @@ spa_nvlist_lookup_by_guid(nvlist_t **nvpp, int count, uint64_t target_guid)
 
 static void
 spa_vdev_remove_aux(nvlist_t *config, char *name, nvlist_t **dev, int count,
-       nvlist_t *dev_to_remove)
+    nvlist_t *dev_to_remove)
 {
        nvlist_t **newdev = NULL;
        int i, j;
@@ -5270,6 +5677,7 @@ int
 spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare)
 {
        vdev_t *vd;
+       sysevent_t *ev = NULL;
        metaslab_group_t *mg;
        nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache, *nv;
        uint64_t txg = 0;
@@ -5293,6 +5701,10 @@ spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare)
                 * in this pool.
                 */
                if (vd == NULL || unspare) {
+                       if (vd == NULL)
+                               vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_TRUE);
+                       ev = spa_event_create(spa, vd, NULL,
+                           ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE_AUX);
                        spa_vdev_remove_aux(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
                            ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares, nv);
                        spa_load_spares(spa);
@@ -5307,6 +5719,8 @@ spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare)
                /*
                 * Cache devices can always be removed.
                 */
+               vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_TRUE);
+               ev = spa_event_create(spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE_AUX);
                spa_vdev_remove_aux(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
                    ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache, nv);
                spa_load_l2cache(spa);
@@ -5347,6 +5761,7 @@ spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare)
                /*
                 * Clean up the vdev namespace.
                 */
+               ev = spa_event_create(spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE_DEV);
                spa_vdev_remove_from_namespace(spa, vd);
 
        } else if (vd != NULL) {
@@ -5362,7 +5777,10 @@ spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare)
        }
 
        if (!locked)
-               return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
+               error = spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error);
+
+       if (ev)
+               spa_event_post(ev);
 
        return (error);
 }
@@ -5542,6 +5960,16 @@ spa_vdev_setfru(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newfru)
  * SPA Scanning
  * ==========================================================================
  */
+int
+spa_scrub_pause_resume(spa_t *spa, pool_scrub_cmd_t cmd)
+{
+       ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == 0);
+
+       if (dsl_scan_resilvering(spa->spa_dsl_pool))
+               return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
+
+       return (dsl_scrub_set_pause_resume(spa->spa_dsl_pool, cmd));
+}
 
 int
 spa_scan_stop(spa_t *spa)
@@ -5636,7 +6064,7 @@ spa_async_autoexpand(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
        if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf || vd->vdev_physpath == NULL)
                return;
 
-       spa_event_notify(vd->vdev_spa, vd, FM_EREPORT_ZFS_DEVICE_AUTOEXPAND);
+       spa_event_notify(vd->vdev_spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_AUTOEXPAND);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -5743,13 +6171,34 @@ spa_async_resume(spa_t *spa)
        mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
 }
 
+static boolean_t
+spa_async_tasks_pending(spa_t *spa)
+{
+       uint_t non_config_tasks;
+       uint_t config_task;
+       boolean_t config_task_suspended;
+
+       non_config_tasks = spa->spa_async_tasks & ~SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE;
+       config_task = spa->spa_async_tasks & SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE;
+       if (spa->spa_ccw_fail_time == 0) {
+               config_task_suspended = B_FALSE;
+       } else {
+               config_task_suspended =
+                   (gethrtime() - spa->spa_ccw_fail_time) <
+                   ((hrtime_t)zfs_ccw_retry_interval * NANOSEC);
+       }
+
+       return (non_config_tasks || (config_task && !config_task_suspended));
+}
+
 static void
 spa_async_dispatch(spa_t *spa)
 {
        mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
-       if (spa->spa_async_tasks && !spa->spa_async_suspended &&
+       if (spa_async_tasks_pending(spa) &&
+           !spa->spa_async_suspended &&
            spa->spa_async_thread == NULL &&
-           rootdir != NULL && !vn_is_readonly(rootdir))
+           rootdir != NULL)
                spa->spa_async_thread = thread_create(NULL, 0,
                    spa_async_thread, spa, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, maxclsyspri);
        mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
@@ -5891,16 +6340,121 @@ spa_sync_aux_dev(spa_t *spa, spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, dmu_tx_t *tx,
        sav->sav_sync = B_FALSE;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Rebuild spa's all-vdev ZAP from the vdev ZAPs indicated in each vdev_t.
+ * The all-vdev ZAP must be empty.
+ */
+static void
+spa_avz_build(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t avz, dmu_tx_t *tx)
+{
+       spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
+       uint64_t i;
+
+       if (vd->vdev_top_zap != 0) {
+               VERIFY0(zap_add_int(spa->spa_meta_objset, avz,
+                   vd->vdev_top_zap, tx));
+       }
+       if (vd->vdev_leaf_zap != 0) {
+               VERIFY0(zap_add_int(spa->spa_meta_objset, avz,
+                   vd->vdev_leaf_zap, tx));
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) {
+               spa_avz_build(vd->vdev_child[i], avz, tx);
+       }
+}
+
 static void
 spa_sync_config_object(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 {
        nvlist_t *config;
 
-       if (list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list))
+       /*
+        * If the pool is being imported from a pre-per-vdev-ZAP version of ZFS,
+        * its config may not be dirty but we still need to build per-vdev ZAPs.
+        * Similarly, if the pool is being assembled (e.g. after a split), we
+        * need to rebuild the AVZ although the config may not be dirty.
+        */
+       if (list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list) &&
+           spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_NONE)
                return;
 
        spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
 
+       ASSERT(spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_NONE ||
+           spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_INITIALIZE ||
+           spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps != 0);
+
+       if (spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD) {
+               zap_cursor_t zc;
+               zap_attribute_t za;
+
+               /* Make and build the new AVZ */
+               uint64_t new_avz = zap_create(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
+               spa_avz_build(spa->spa_root_vdev, new_avz, tx);
+
+               /* Diff old AVZ with new one */
+               for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps);
+                   zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
+                   zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
+                       uint64_t vdzap = za.za_first_integer;
+                       if (zap_lookup_int(spa->spa_meta_objset, new_avz,
+                           vdzap) == ENOENT) {
+                               /*
+                                * ZAP is listed in old AVZ but not in new one;
+                                * destroy it
+                                */
+                               VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset, vdzap,
+                                   tx));
+                       }
+               }
+
+               zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
+
+               /* Destroy the old AVZ */
+               VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, tx));
+
+               /* Replace the old AVZ in the dir obj with the new one */
+               VERIFY0(zap_update(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP,
+                   sizeof (new_avz), 1, &new_avz, tx));
+
+               spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps = new_avz;
+       } else if (spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_DESTROY) {
+               zap_cursor_t zc;
+               zap_attribute_t za;
+
+               /* Walk through the AVZ and destroy all listed ZAPs */
+               for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps);
+                   zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
+                   zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
+                       uint64_t zap = za.za_first_integer;
+                       VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset, zap, tx));
+               }
+
+               zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
+
+               /* Destroy and unlink the AVZ itself */
+               VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, tx));
+               VERIFY0(zap_remove(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP, tx));
+               spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps == 0) {
+               spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps = zap_create_link(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
+                   DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP, tx);
+       }
+       spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_NONE;
+
+       /* Create ZAPs for vdevs that don't have them. */
+       vdev_construct_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev, tx);
+
        config = spa_config_generate(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev,
            dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), B_FALSE);
 
@@ -5914,8 +6468,7 @@ spa_sync_config_object(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 
        spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
 
-       if (spa->spa_config_syncing)
-               nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_syncing);
+       nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_syncing);
        spa->spa_config_syncing = config;
 
        spa_sync_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, config, tx);
@@ -5981,7 +6534,7 @@ spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
                case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION:
                        intval = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem);
                        /*
-                        * The version is synced seperatly before other
+                        * The version is synced separately before other
                         * properties and should be correct by now.
                         */
                        ASSERT3U(spa_version(spa), >=, intval);
@@ -6011,7 +6564,7 @@ spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
                         * We need to dirty the configuration on all the vdevs
                         * so that their labels get updated.  It's unnecessary
                         * to do this for pool creation since the vdev's
-                        * configuratoin has already been dirtied.
+                        * configuration has already been dirtied.
                         */
                        if (tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL)
                                vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
@@ -6074,6 +6627,9 @@ spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
                                        spa_async_request(spa,
                                            SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND);
                                break;
+                       case ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST:
+                               spa->spa_multihost = intval;
+                               break;
                        case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO:
                                spa->spa_dedup_ditto = intval;
                                break;
@@ -6144,6 +6700,20 @@ spa_sync_upgrades(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
                if (lz4_en && !lz4_ac)
                        spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS, tx);
        }
+
+       /*
+        * If we haven't written the salt, do so now.  Note that the
+        * feature may not be activated yet, but that's fine since
+        * the presence of this ZAP entry is backwards compatible.
+        */
+       if (zap_contains(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
+           DMU_POOL_CHECKSUM_SALT) == ENOENT) {
+               VERIFY0(zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_CHECKSUM_SALT, 1,
+                   sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes),
+                   spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes, tx));
+       }
+
        rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, FTAG);
 }
 
@@ -6157,10 +6727,14 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
        dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
        objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
        bplist_t *free_bpl = &spa->spa_free_bplist[txg & TXG_MASK];
+       metaslab_class_t *mc;
        vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
        vdev_t *vd;
        dmu_tx_t *tx;
        int error;
+       uint32_t max_queue_depth = zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active *
+           zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct / 100;
+       uint64_t queue_depth_total;
        int c;
 
        VERIFY(spa_writeable(spa));
@@ -6173,6 +6747,10 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
        spa->spa_syncing_txg = txg;
        spa->spa_sync_pass = 0;
 
+       mutex_enter(&spa->spa_alloc_lock);
+       VERIFY0(avl_numnodes(&spa->spa_alloc_tree));
+       mutex_exit(&spa->spa_alloc_lock);
+
        /*
         * If there are any pending vdev state changes, convert them
         * into config changes that go out with this transaction group.
@@ -6200,8 +6778,8 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
        tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, txg);
 
        spa->spa_sync_starttime = gethrtime();
-       taskq_cancel_id(system_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
-       spa->spa_deadman_tqid = taskq_dispatch_delay(system_taskq,
+       taskq_cancel_id(system_delay_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
+       spa->spa_deadman_tqid = taskq_dispatch_delay(system_delay_taskq,
            spa_deadman, spa, TQ_SLEEP, ddi_get_lbolt() +
            NSEC_TO_TICK(spa->spa_deadman_synctime));
 
@@ -6226,6 +6804,38 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
                }
        }
 
+       /*
+        * Set the top-level vdev's max queue depth. Evaluate each
+        * top-level's async write queue depth in case it changed.
+        * The max queue depth will not change in the middle of syncing
+        * out this txg.
+        */
+       queue_depth_total = 0;
+       for (c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
+               vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
+               metaslab_group_t *mg = tvd->vdev_mg;
+
+               if (mg == NULL || mg->mg_class != spa_normal_class(spa) ||
+                   !metaslab_group_initialized(mg))
+                       continue;
+
+               /*
+                * It is safe to do a lock-free check here because only async
+                * allocations look at mg_max_alloc_queue_depth, and async
+                * allocations all happen from spa_sync().
+                */
+               ASSERT0(refcount_count(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth));
+               mg->mg_max_alloc_queue_depth = max_queue_depth;
+               queue_depth_total += mg->mg_max_alloc_queue_depth;
+       }
+       mc = spa_normal_class(spa);
+       ASSERT0(refcount_count(&mc->mc_alloc_slots));
+       mc->mc_alloc_max_slots = queue_depth_total;
+       mc->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled = zio_dva_throttle_enabled;
+
+       ASSERT3U(mc->mc_alloc_max_slots, <=,
+           max_queue_depth * rvd->vdev_children);
+
        /*
         * Iterate to convergence.
         */
@@ -6292,6 +6902,23 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
 
        } while (dmu_objset_is_dirty(mos, txg));
 
+#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
+       if (!list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) {
+               /*
+                * Make sure that the number of ZAPs for all the vdevs matches
+                * the number of ZAPs in the per-vdev ZAP list. This only gets
+                * called if the config is dirty; otherwise there may be
+                * outstanding AVZ operations that weren't completed in
+                * spa_sync_config_object.
+                */
+               uint64_t all_vdev_zap_entry_count;
+               ASSERT0(zap_count(spa->spa_meta_objset,
+                   spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, &all_vdev_zap_entry_count));
+               ASSERT3U(vdev_count_verify_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev), ==,
+                   all_vdev_zap_entry_count);
+       }
+#endif
+
        /*
         * Rewrite the vdev configuration (which includes the uberblock)
         * to commit the transaction group.
@@ -6322,16 +6949,10 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
                                if (svdcount == SPA_DVAS_PER_BP)
                                        break;
                        }
-                       error = vdev_config_sync(svd, svdcount, txg, B_FALSE);
-                       if (error != 0)
-                               error = vdev_config_sync(svd, svdcount, txg,
-                                   B_TRUE);
+                       error = vdev_config_sync(svd, svdcount, txg);
                } else {
                        error = vdev_config_sync(rvd->vdev_child,
-                           rvd->vdev_children, txg, B_FALSE);
-                       if (error != 0)
-                               error = vdev_config_sync(rvd->vdev_child,
-                                   rvd->vdev_children, txg, B_TRUE);
+                           rvd->vdev_children, txg);
                }
 
                if (error == 0)
@@ -6346,7 +6967,7 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
        }
        dmu_tx_commit(tx);
 
-       taskq_cancel_id(system_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
+       taskq_cancel_id(system_delay_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
        spa->spa_deadman_tqid = 0;
 
        /*
@@ -6365,10 +6986,12 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
                spa->spa_config_syncing = NULL;
        }
 
-       spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
-
        dsl_pool_sync_done(dp, txg);
 
+       mutex_enter(&spa->spa_alloc_lock);
+       VERIFY0(avl_numnodes(&spa->spa_alloc_tree));
+       mutex_exit(&spa->spa_alloc_lock);
+
        /*
         * Update usable space statistics.
         */
@@ -6387,6 +7010,13 @@ spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
 
        spa->spa_sync_pass = 0;
 
+       /*
+        * Update the last synced uberblock here. We want to do this at
+        * the end of spa_sync() so that consumers of spa_last_synced_txg()
+        * will be guaranteed that all the processing associated with
+        * that txg has been completed.
+        */
+       spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
        spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
 
        spa_handle_ignored_writes(spa);
@@ -6550,18 +7180,44 @@ spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa_t *spa)
        return (B_FALSE);
 }
 
+static sysevent_t *
+spa_event_create(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, nvlist_t *hist_nvl, const char *name)
+{
+       sysevent_t *ev = NULL;
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+       nvlist_t *resource;
+
+       resource = zfs_event_create(spa, vd, FM_SYSEVENT_CLASS, name, hist_nvl);
+       if (resource) {
+               ev = kmem_alloc(sizeof (sysevent_t), KM_SLEEP);
+               ev->resource = resource;
+       }
+#endif
+       return (ev);
+}
+
+static void
+spa_event_post(sysevent_t *ev)
+{
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+       if (ev) {
+               zfs_zevent_post(ev->resource, NULL, zfs_zevent_post_cb);
+               kmem_free(ev, sizeof (*ev));
+       }
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
- * Post a FM_EREPORT_ZFS_* event from sys/fm/fs/zfs.h.  The payload will be
+ * Post a zevent corresponding to the given sysevent.   The 'name' must be one
+ * of the event definitions in sys/sysevent/eventdefs.h.  The payload will be
  * filled in from the spa and (optionally) the vdev.  This doesn't do anything
  * in the userland libzpool, as we don't want consumers to misinterpret ztest
  * or zdb as real changes.
  */
 void
-spa_event_notify(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, const char *name)
+spa_event_notify(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, nvlist_t *hist_nvl, const char *name)
 {
-#ifdef _KERNEL
-       zfs_ereport_post(name, spa, vd, NULL, 0, 0);
-#endif
+       spa_event_post(spa_event_create(spa, vd, hist_nvl, name));
 }
 
 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(HAVE_SPL)
@@ -6635,6 +7291,7 @@ module_param(spa_load_verify_data, int, 0644);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spa_load_verify_data,
        "Set to traverse data on pool import");
 
+/* CSTYLED */
 module_param(zio_taskq_batch_pct, uint, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(zio_taskq_batch_pct,
        "Percentage of CPUs to run an IO worker thread");