hw/sd/sdcard: Check for valid address range in SEND_WRITE_PROT (CMD30)

hw/sd/sdcard: Check for valid address range in SEND_WRITE_PROT (CMD30)

OSS-Fuzz found sending illegal addresses when querying the write
protection bits triggers an assertion:

  qemu-fuzz-i386: hw/sd/sd.c:824: uint32_t sd_wpbits(SDState *, uint64_t): Assertion `wpnum < sd->wpgrps_size' failed.
  ==11578== ERROR: libFuzzer: deadly signal
  #8 0x7ffff628e091 in __assert_fail
  #9 0x5555588f1a3c in sd_wpbits hw/sd/sd.c:824:9
  #10 0x5555588dd271 in sd_normal_command hw/sd/sd.c:1383:38
  #11 0x5555588d777c in sd_do_command hw/sd/sd.c
  #12 0x555558cb25a0 in sdbus_do_command hw/sd/core.c:100:16
  #13 0x555558e02a9a in sdhci_send_command hw/sd/sdhci.c:337:12
  #14 0x555558dffa46 in sdhci_write hw/sd/sdhci.c:1187:9
  #15 0x5555598b9d76 in memory_region_write_accessor softmmu/memory.c:489:5

Similarly to commit 8573378e62d ("hw/sd: fix out-of-bounds check
for multi block reads"), check the address range before sending
the status of the write protection bits.

Include the qtest reproducer provided by Alexander Bulekov:

  $ make check-qtest-i386
  ...
  Running test qtest-i386/fuzz-sdcard-test
  qemu-system-i386: ../hw/sd/sd.c:824: sd_wpbits: Assertion `wpnum < sd->wpgrps_size' failed.

Reported-by: OSS-Fuzz (Issue 29225)
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/450
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Message-Id: <20210702155900.148665-4-f4bug@amsat.org>