ram_block_discard_range() cannot possibly do the right thing in
MAP_PRIVATE file mappings in the general case.
To achieve the documented semantics, we also have to punch a hole into
the file, possibly messing with other MAP_PRIVATE/MAP_SHARED mappings
of such a file.
For example, using VM templating -- see commit
b17fbbe55cba ("migration:
allow private destination ram with x-ignore-shared") -- in combination with
any mechanism that relies on discarding of RAM is problematic. This
includes:
* Postcopy live migration
* virtio-balloon inflation/deflation or free-page-reporting
* virtio-mem
So at least warn that there is something possibly dangerous is going on
when using ram_block_discard_range() in these cases.
Message-ID: <
20230706075612.67404-2-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
* so a userfault will trigger.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_FALLOCATE_PUNCH_HOLE
+ /*
+ * We'll discard data from the actual file, even though we only
+ * have a MAP_PRIVATE mapping, possibly messing with other
+ * MAP_PRIVATE/MAP_SHARED mappings. There is no easy way to
+ * change that behavior whithout violating the promised
+ * semantics of ram_block_discard_range().
+ *
+ * Only warn, because it works as long as nobody else uses that
+ * file.
+ */
+ if (!qemu_ram_is_shared(rb)) {
+ warn_report_once("ram_block_discard_range: Discarding RAM"
+ " in private file mappings is possibly"
+ " dangerous, because it will modify the"
+ " underlying file and will affect other"
+ " users of the file");
+ }
+
ret = fallocate(rb->fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
start, length);
if (ret) {