The `ccache` tool can be very effective at reducing compilation times
when re-running pipelines with only minor changes each time. For example
a fresh 'build-system-fedora' job will typically take 20 minutes on the
gitlab.com shared runners. With ccache this is reduced to as little as
6 minutes.
Normally meson would auto-detect existance of ccache in $PATH and use
it automatically, but the way we wrap meson from configure breaks this,
as we're passing in an config file with explicitly set compiler paths.
Thus we need to add $CCACHE_WRAPPERSPATH to the front of $PATH. For
unknown reasons if doing this in msys though, gcc becomes unable to
invoke 'cc1' when run from meson. For msys we thus set CC='ccache gcc'
before invoking 'configure' instead.
A second problem with msys is that cache misses are incredibly
expensive, so enabling ccache massively slows down the build when
the cache isn't well populated. This is suspected to be a result of
the cost of spawning processes under the msys architecture. To deal
with this we set CCACHE_DEPEND=1 which enables ccache's 'depend_only'
strategy. This avoids extra spawning of the pre-processor during
cache misses, with the downside that is it less likely ccache will
find a cache hit after semantically benign compiler flag changes.
This is the lesser of two evils, as otherwise we can't use ccache
at all under msys and remain inside the job time limit.
If people are finding ccache to hurt their pipelines, it can be
disabled by setting the 'CCACHE_DISABLE=1' env variable against
their gitlab fork CI settings.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <
20230804111054.281802-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <
20230829161528.
2707696-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
extends: .base_job_template
stage: build
image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+ cache:
+ paths:
+ - ccache
+ key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
+ when: always
before_script:
- JOBS=$(expr $(nproc) + 1)
script:
+ - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+ - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+ - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
+ - export PATH="$CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR:$PATH"
- mkdir build
- cd build
+ - ccache --zero-stats
- ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs --enable-fdt=system
${TARGETS:+--target-list="$TARGETS"}
$CONFIGURE_ARGS ||
then
make -j"$JOBS" $MAKE_CHECK_ARGS ;
fi
+ - ccache --show-stats
# We jump some hoops in common_test_job_template to avoid
# rebuilding all the object files we skip in the artifacts
extends: .base_job_template
stage: build
image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+ cache:
+ paths:
+ - ccache
+ key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
+ when: always
timeout: 80m
script:
+ - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+ - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+ - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
+ - export PATH="$CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR:$PATH"
- mkdir build
- cd build
+ - ccache --zero-stats
- ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs --enable-fdt=system
--disable-user $QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS $EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS
--target-list-exclude="arm-softmmu cris-softmmu
version="$(git describe --match v[0-9]* 2>/dev/null || git rev-parse --short HEAD)";
mv -v qemu-setup*.exe qemu-setup-${version}.exe;
fi
+ - ccache --show-stats
# Job to cross-build specific accelerators.
#
stage: build
image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
timeout: 30m
+ cache:
+ paths:
+ - ccache/
+ key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
script:
+ - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+ - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+ - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
+ - export PATH="$CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR:$PATH"
- mkdir build
- cd build
- ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs $QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS
extends: .base_job_template
stage: build
image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+ cache:
+ paths:
+ - ccache/
+ key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
script:
+ - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+ - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+ - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
- mkdir build
- cd build
- ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs $QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS
- windows
- windows-1809
cache:
- key: "${CI_JOB_NAME}-cache"
+ key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
paths:
- msys64/var/cache
+ - ccache
when: always
needs: []
stage: build
- timeout: 80m
+ timeout: 100m
variables:
# This feature doesn't (currently) work with PowerShell, it stops
# the echo'ing of commands being run and doesn't show any timing
bison diffutils flex
git grep make sed
$MINGW_TARGET-capstone
+ $MINGW_TARGET-ccache
$MINGW_TARGET-curl
$MINGW_TARGET-cyrus-sasl
$MINGW_TARGET-dtc
- Write-Output "Running build at $(Get-Date -Format u)"
- $env:CHERE_INVOKING = 'yes' # Preserve the current working directory
- $env:MSYS = 'winsymlinks:native' # Enable native Windows symlink
+ - $env:CCACHE_BASEDIR = "$env:CI_PROJECT_DIR"
+ - $env:CCACHE_DIR = "$env:CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+ - $env:CCACHE_MAXSIZE = "500M"
+ - $env:CCACHE_DEPEND = 1 # cache misses are too expensive with preprocessor mode
+ - $env:CC = "ccache gcc"
- mkdir build
- cd build
+ - ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "ccache --zero-stats"
- ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "../configure --enable-fdt=system $CONFIGURE_ARGS"
- ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "make"
- ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "make check MTESTARGS='$TEST_ARGS' || { cat meson-logs/testlog.txt; exit 1; } ;"
+ - ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "ccache --show-stats"
- Write-Output "Finished build at $(Get-Date -Format u)"
msys2-64bit:
used as a gitlab-CI runner, you can set this variable to enable the
tests that require this kind of host. The runner should be tagged with
both "centos_stream_8" and "x86_64".
+
+CCACHE_DISABLE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+The jobs are configured to use "ccache" by default since this typically
+reduces compilation time, at the cost of increased storage. If the
+use of "ccache" is suspected to be hurting the overall job execution
+time, setting the "CCACHE_DISABLE=1" env variable to disable it.
# Install common build utilities
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
curl \
+ ccache \
xz-utils \
ca-certificates \
bison \
python3-wheel && \
# Install QEMU build deps for use in CI
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive eatmydata \
- apt build-dep -yy --arch-only qemu
+ apt build-dep -yy --arch-only qemu && \
+ mkdir -p /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers && \
+ ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/c++ && \
+ ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/cc && \
+ ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/g++ && \
+ ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/gcc
RUN /usr/bin/pip3 install tomli
ENV TOOLCHAIN_RELEASE 16.0.0
ENV TOOLCHAIN_BASENAME "clang+llvm-${TOOLCHAIN_RELEASE}-cross-hexagon-unknown-linux-musl"
ENV TOOLCHAIN_URL https://codelinaro.jfrog.io/artifactory/codelinaro-toolchain-for-hexagon/v${TOOLCHAIN_RELEASE}/${TOOLCHAIN_BASENAME}.tar.xz
+ENV CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR "/usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers"
RUN curl -#SL "$TOOLCHAIN_URL" | tar -xJC "$TOOLCHAIN_INSTALL"
ENV PATH $PATH:${TOOLCHAIN_INSTALL}/${TOOLCHAIN_BASENAME}/x86_64-linux-gnu/bin