# Makefile for the kernel block layer
#
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) := elevator.o ll_rw_blk.o ioctl.o genhd.o scsi_ioctl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) := elevator.o blk-core.o ioctl.o genhd.o scsi_ioctl.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG) += bsg.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP) += noop-iosched.o
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1994, Karl Keyte: Added support for disk statistics
+ * Elevator latency, (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
+ * Queue request tables / lock, selectable elevator, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
+ * kernel-doc documentation started by NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> - July2000
+ * bio rewrite, highmem i/o, etc, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - may 2001
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This handles all read/write requests to block devices
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
+#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+
+/*
+ * for max sense size
+ */
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+
+static void blk_unplug_work(struct work_struct *work);
+static void blk_unplug_timeout(unsigned long data);
+static void drive_stat_acct(struct request *rq, int new_io);
+static void init_request_from_bio(struct request *req, struct bio *bio);
+static int __make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
+static struct io_context *current_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node);
+static void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq);
+static void blk_rq_bio_prep(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ struct bio *bio);
+
+/*
+ * For the allocated request tables
+ */
+static struct kmem_cache *request_cachep;
+
+/*
+ * For queue allocation
+ */
+static struct kmem_cache *requestq_cachep;
+
+/*
+ * For io context allocations
+ */
+static struct kmem_cache *iocontext_cachep;
+
+/*
+ * Controlling structure to kblockd
+ */
+static struct workqueue_struct *kblockd_workqueue;
+
+unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_low_pfn);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_pfn);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, blk_cpu_done);
+
+/* Amount of time in which a process may batch requests */
+#define BLK_BATCH_TIME (HZ/50UL)
+
+/* Number of requests a "batching" process may submit */
+#define BLK_BATCH_REQ 32
+
+/*
+ * Return the threshold (number of used requests) at which the queue is
+ * considered to be congested. It include a little hysteresis to keep the
+ * context switch rate down.
+ */
+static inline int queue_congestion_on_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ return q->nr_congestion_on;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The threshold at which a queue is considered to be uncongested
+ */
+static inline int queue_congestion_off_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ return q->nr_congestion_off;
+}
+
+static void blk_queue_congestion_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ int nr;
+
+ nr = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) + 1;
+ if (nr > q->nr_requests)
+ nr = q->nr_requests;
+ q->nr_congestion_on = nr;
+
+ nr = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) - (q->nr_requests / 16) - 1;
+ if (nr < 1)
+ nr = 1;
+ q->nr_congestion_off = nr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_get_backing_dev_info - get the address of a queue's backing_dev_info
+ * @bdev: device
+ *
+ * Locates the passed device's request queue and returns the address of its
+ * backing_dev_info
+ *
+ * Will return NULL if the request queue cannot be located.
+ */
+struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ struct backing_dev_info *ret = NULL;
+ struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
+
+ if (q)
+ ret = &q->backing_dev_info;
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_backing_dev_info);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_prep_rq - set a prepare_request function for queue
+ * @q: queue
+ * @pfn: prepare_request function
+ *
+ * It's possible for a queue to register a prepare_request callback which
+ * is invoked before the request is handed to the request_fn. The goal of
+ * the function is to prepare a request for I/O, it can be used to build a
+ * cdb from the request data for instance.
+ *
+ */
+void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *q, prep_rq_fn *pfn)
+{
+ q->prep_rq_fn = pfn;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_prep_rq);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_merge_bvec - set a merge_bvec function for queue
+ * @q: queue
+ * @mbfn: merge_bvec_fn
+ *
+ * Usually queues have static limitations on the max sectors or segments that
+ * we can put in a request. Stacking drivers may have some settings that
+ * are dynamic, and thus we have to query the queue whether it is ok to
+ * add a new bio_vec to a bio at a given offset or not. If the block device
+ * has such limitations, it needs to register a merge_bvec_fn to control
+ * the size of bio's sent to it. Note that a block device *must* allow a
+ * single page to be added to an empty bio. The block device driver may want
+ * to use the bio_split() function to deal with these bio's. By default
+ * no merge_bvec_fn is defined for a queue, and only the fixed limits are
+ * honored.
+ */
+void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, merge_bvec_fn *mbfn)
+{
+ q->merge_bvec_fn = mbfn;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_merge_bvec);
+
+void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *q, softirq_done_fn *fn)
+{
+ q->softirq_done_fn = fn;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_softirq_done);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device
+ * @q: the request queue for the device to be affected
+ * @mfn: the alternate make_request function
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * The normal way for &struct bios to be passed to a device
+ * driver is for them to be collected into requests on a request
+ * queue, and then to allow the device driver to select requests
+ * off that queue when it is ready. This works well for many block
+ * devices. However some block devices (typically virtual devices
+ * such as md or lvm) do not benefit from the processing on the
+ * request queue, and are served best by having the requests passed
+ * directly to them. This can be achieved by providing a function
+ * to blk_queue_make_request().
+ *
+ * Caveat:
+ * The driver that does this *must* be able to deal appropriately
+ * with buffers in "highmemory". This can be accomplished by either calling
+ * __bio_kmap_atomic() to get a temporary kernel mapping, or by calling
+ * blk_queue_bounce() to create a buffer in normal memory.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue * q, make_request_fn * mfn)
+{
+ /*
+ * set defaults
+ */
+ q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MAX_RQ;
+ blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
+ blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS);
+ q->make_request_fn = mfn;
+ q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ q->backing_dev_info.state = 0;
+ q->backing_dev_info.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY;
+ blk_queue_max_sectors(q, SAFE_MAX_SECTORS);
+ blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, 512);
+ blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511);
+ blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
+ q->nr_batching = BLK_BATCH_REQ;
+
+ q->unplug_thresh = 4; /* hmm */
+ q->unplug_delay = (3 * HZ) / 1000; /* 3 milliseconds */
+ if (q->unplug_delay == 0)
+ q->unplug_delay = 1;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&q->unplug_work, blk_unplug_work);
+
+ q->unplug_timer.function = blk_unplug_timeout;
+ q->unplug_timer.data = (unsigned long)q;
+
+ /*
+ * by default assume old behaviour and bounce for any highmem page
+ */
+ blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request);
+
+static void rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->donelist);
+
+ rq->errors = 0;
+ rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
+ INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
+ RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
+ rq->ioprio = 0;
+ rq->buffer = NULL;
+ rq->ref_count = 1;
+ rq->q = q;
+ rq->special = NULL;
+ rq->data_len = 0;
+ rq->data = NULL;
+ rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
+ rq->sense = NULL;
+ rq->end_io = NULL;
+ rq->end_io_data = NULL;
+ rq->completion_data = NULL;
+ rq->next_rq = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_ordered - does this queue support ordered writes
+ * @q: the request queue
+ * @ordered: one of QUEUE_ORDERED_*
+ * @prepare_flush_fn: rq setup helper for cache flush ordered writes
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * For journalled file systems, doing ordered writes on a commit
+ * block instead of explicitly doing wait_on_buffer (which is bad
+ * for performance) can be a big win. Block drivers supporting this
+ * feature should call this function and indicate so.
+ *
+ **/
+int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue *q, unsigned ordered,
+ prepare_flush_fn *prepare_flush_fn)
+{
+ if (ordered & (QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH) &&
+ prepare_flush_fn == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "blk_queue_ordered: prepare_flush_fn required\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE &&
+ ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN &&
+ ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH &&
+ ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA &&
+ ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG &&
+ ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH &&
+ ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "blk_queue_ordered: bad value %d\n", ordered);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ q->ordered = ordered;
+ q->next_ordered = ordered;
+ q->prepare_flush_fn = prepare_flush_fn;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_ordered);
+
+/*
+ * Cache flushing for ordered writes handling
+ */
+inline unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ if (!q->ordseq)
+ return 0;
+ return 1 << ffz(q->ordseq);
+}
+
+unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *rq)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+ BUG_ON(q->ordseq == 0);
+
+ if (rq == &q->pre_flush_rq)
+ return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH;
+ if (rq == &q->bar_rq)
+ return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR;
+ if (rq == &q->post_flush_rq)
+ return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH;
+
+ /*
+ * !fs requests don't need to follow barrier ordering. Always
+ * put them at the front. This fixes the following deadlock.
+ *
+ * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/537473
+ */
+ if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
+ return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
+
+ if ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ORDERED_COLOR) ==
+ (q->orig_bar_rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ORDERED_COLOR))
+ return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
+ else
+ return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE;
+}
+
+void blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue *q, unsigned seq, int error)
+{
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ if (error && !q->orderr)
+ q->orderr = error;
+
+ BUG_ON(q->ordseq & seq);
+ q->ordseq |= seq;
+
+ if (blk_ordered_cur_seq(q) != QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Okay, sequence complete.
+ */
+ q->ordseq = 0;
+ rq = q->orig_bar_rq;
+
+ if (__blk_end_request(rq, q->orderr, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static void pre_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+ elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
+ blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH, error);
+}
+
+static void bar_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+ elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
+ blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR, error);
+}
+
+static void post_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+ elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
+ blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH, error);
+}
+
+static void queue_flush(struct request_queue *q, unsigned which)
+{
+ struct request *rq;
+ rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
+
+ if (which == QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH) {
+ rq = &q->pre_flush_rq;
+ end_io = pre_flush_end_io;
+ } else {
+ rq = &q->post_flush_rq;
+ end_io = post_flush_end_io;
+ }
+
+ rq->cmd_flags = REQ_HARDBARRIER;
+ rq_init(q, rq);
+ rq->elevator_private = NULL;
+ rq->elevator_private2 = NULL;
+ rq->rq_disk = q->bar_rq.rq_disk;
+ rq->end_io = end_io;
+ q->prepare_flush_fn(q, rq);
+
+ elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
+}
+
+static inline struct request *start_ordered(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct request *rq)
+{
+ q->orderr = 0;
+ q->ordered = q->next_ordered;
+ q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED;
+
+ /*
+ * Prep proxy barrier request.
+ */
+ blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
+ q->orig_bar_rq = rq;
+ rq = &q->bar_rq;
+ rq->cmd_flags = 0;
+ rq_init(q, rq);
+ if (bio_data_dir(q->orig_bar_rq->bio) == WRITE)
+ rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_RW;
+ if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA)
+ rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FUA;
+ rq->elevator_private = NULL;
+ rq->elevator_private2 = NULL;
+ init_request_from_bio(rq, q->orig_bar_rq->bio);
+ rq->end_io = bar_end_io;
+
+ /*
+ * Queue ordered sequence. As we stack them at the head, we
+ * need to queue in reverse order. Note that we rely on that
+ * no fs request uses ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT and thus no fs
+ * request gets inbetween ordered sequence. If this request is
+ * an empty barrier, we don't need to do a postflush ever since
+ * there will be no data written between the pre and post flush.
+ * Hence a single flush will suffice.
+ */
+ if ((q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH) && !blk_empty_barrier(rq))
+ queue_flush(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH);
+ else
+ q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH;
+
+ elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
+
+ if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH) {
+ queue_flush(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH);
+ rq = &q->pre_flush_rq;
+ } else
+ q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH;
+
+ if ((q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG) || q->in_flight == 0)
+ q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
+ else
+ rq = NULL;
+
+ return rq;
+}
+
+int blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue *q, struct request **rqp)
+{
+ struct request *rq = *rqp;
+ const int is_barrier = blk_fs_request(rq) && blk_barrier_rq(rq);
+
+ if (!q->ordseq) {
+ if (!is_barrier)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (q->next_ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE) {
+ *rqp = start_ordered(q, rq);
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * This can happen when the queue switches to
+ * ORDERED_NONE while this request is on it.
+ */
+ blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
+ if (__blk_end_request(rq, -EOPNOTSUPP,
+ blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
+ BUG();
+ *rqp = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Ordered sequence in progress
+ */
+
+ /* Special requests are not subject to ordering rules. */
+ if (!blk_fs_request(rq) &&
+ rq != &q->pre_flush_rq && rq != &q->post_flush_rq)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG) {
+ /* Ordered by tag. Blocking the next barrier is enough. */
+ if (is_barrier && rq != &q->bar_rq)
+ *rqp = NULL;
+ } else {
+ /* Ordered by draining. Wait for turn. */
+ WARN_ON(blk_ordered_req_seq(rq) < blk_ordered_cur_seq(q));
+ if (blk_ordered_req_seq(rq) > blk_ordered_cur_seq(q))
+ *rqp = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void req_bio_endio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio,
+ unsigned int nbytes, int error)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+ if (&q->bar_rq != rq) {
+ if (error)
+ clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
+ else if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
+ error = -EIO;
+
+ if (unlikely(nbytes > bio->bi_size)) {
+ printk("%s: want %u bytes done, only %u left\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, nbytes, bio->bi_size);
+ nbytes = bio->bi_size;
+ }
+
+ bio->bi_size -= nbytes;
+ bio->bi_sector += (nbytes >> 9);
+ if (bio->bi_size == 0)
+ bio_endio(bio, error);
+ } else {
+
+ /*
+ * Okay, this is the barrier request in progress, just
+ * record the error;
+ */
+ if (error && !q->orderr)
+ q->orderr = error;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @dma_addr: bus address limit
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages
+ * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call
+ * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce
+ * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @page.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 dma_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long bounce_pfn = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ int dma = 0;
+
+ q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO;
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+ /* Assume anything <= 4GB can be handled by IOMMU.
+ Actually some IOMMUs can handle everything, but I don't
+ know of a way to test this here. */
+ if (bounce_pfn < (min_t(u64,0xffffffff,BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+ dma = 1;
+ q->bounce_pfn = max_low_pfn;
+#else
+ if (bounce_pfn < blk_max_low_pfn)
+ dma = 1;
+ q->bounce_pfn = bounce_pfn;
+#endif
+ if (dma) {
+ init_emergency_isa_pool();
+ q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA;
+ q->bounce_pfn = bounce_pfn;
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_max_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @max_sectors: max sectors in the usual 512b unit
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of
+ * received requests.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_sectors)
+{
+ if ((max_sectors << 9) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ max_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9);
+ printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_sectors);
+ }
+
+ if (BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS > max_sectors)
+ q->max_hw_sectors = q->max_sectors = max_sectors;
+ else {
+ q->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS;
+ q->max_hw_sectors = max_sectors;
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_sectors);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_max_phys_segments - set max phys segments for a request for this queue
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @max_segments: max number of segments
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of
+ * physical data segments in a request. This would be the largest sized
+ * scatter list the driver could handle.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue *q,
+ unsigned short max_segments)
+{
+ if (!max_segments) {
+ max_segments = 1;
+ printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_segments);
+ }
+
+ q->max_phys_segments = max_segments;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_phys_segments);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_max_hw_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @max_segments: max number of segments
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of
+ * hw data segments in a request. This would be the largest number of
+ * address/length pairs the host adapter can actually give as once
+ * to the device.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue *q,
+ unsigned short max_segments)
+{
+ if (!max_segments) {
+ max_segments = 1;
+ printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_segments);
+ }
+
+ q->max_hw_segments = max_segments;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_segments);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a
+ * coalesced segment
+ **/
+void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size)
+{
+ if (max_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_size);
+ }
+
+ q->max_segment_size = max_size;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_hardsect_size - set hardware sector size for the queue
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @size: the hardware sector size, in bytes
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This should typically be set to the lowest possible sector size
+ * that the hardware can operate on (possible without reverting to
+ * even internal read-modify-write operations). Usually the default
+ * of 512 covers most hardware.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size)
+{
+ q->hardsect_size = size;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_hardsect_size);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero.
+ */
+#define min_not_zero(l, r) (l == 0) ? r : ((r == 0) ? l : min(l, r))
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_stack_limits - inherit underlying queue limits for stacked drivers
+ * @t: the stacking driver (top)
+ * @b: the underlying device (bottom)
+ **/
+void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b)
+{
+ /* zero is "infinity" */
+ t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors,b->max_sectors);
+ t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors,b->max_hw_sectors);
+
+ t->max_phys_segments = min(t->max_phys_segments,b->max_phys_segments);
+ t->max_hw_segments = min(t->max_hw_segments,b->max_hw_segments);
+ t->max_segment_size = min(t->max_segment_size,b->max_segment_size);
+ t->hardsect_size = max(t->hardsect_size,b->hardsect_size);
+ if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &b->queue_flags))
+ clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &t->queue_flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_stack_limits);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_dma_drain - Set up a drain buffer for excess dma.
+ *
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @buf: physically contiguous buffer
+ * @size: size of the buffer in bytes
+ *
+ * Some devices have excess DMA problems and can't simply discard (or
+ * zero fill) the unwanted piece of the transfer. They have to have a
+ * real area of memory to transfer it into. The use case for this is
+ * ATAPI devices in DMA mode. If the packet command causes a transfer
+ * bigger than the transfer size some HBAs will lock up if there
+ * aren't DMA elements to contain the excess transfer. What this API
+ * does is adjust the queue so that the buf is always appended
+ * silently to the scatterlist.
+ *
+ * Note: This routine adjusts max_hw_segments to make room for
+ * appending the drain buffer. If you call
+ * blk_queue_max_hw_segments() or blk_queue_max_phys_segments() after
+ * calling this routine, you must set the limit to one fewer than your
+ * device can support otherwise there won't be room for the drain
+ * buffer.
+ */
+int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q, void *buf,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ if (q->max_hw_segments < 2 || q->max_phys_segments < 2)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* make room for appending the drain */
+ --q->max_hw_segments;
+ --q->max_phys_segments;
+ q->dma_drain_buffer = buf;
+ q->dma_drain_size = size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_dma_drain);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @mask: the memory boundary mask
+ **/
+void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask)
+{
+ if (mask < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) {
+ mask = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
+ printk("%s: set to minimum %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, mask);
+ }
+
+ q->seg_boundary_mask = mask;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @mask: alignment mask
+ *
+ * description:
+ * set required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions.
+ * this is used when buiding direct io requests for the queue.
+ *
+ **/
+void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
+{
+ q->dma_alignment = mask;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @mask: alignment mask
+ *
+ * description:
+ * update required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions.
+ * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then
+ * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it
+ * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects
+ * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective
+ * alignments without having them interfere.
+ *
+ **/
+void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
+{
+ BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (mask > q->dma_alignment)
+ q->dma_alignment = mask;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_find_tag - find a request by its tag and queue
+ * @q: The request queue for the device
+ * @tag: The tag of the request
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * Should be used when a device returns a tag and you want to match
+ * it with a request.
+ *
+ * no locks need be held.
+ **/
+struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue *q, int tag)
+{
+ return blk_map_queue_find_tag(q->queue_tags, tag);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_find_tag);
+
+/**
+ * __blk_free_tags - release a given set of tag maintenance info
+ * @bqt: the tag map to free
+ *
+ * Tries to free the specified @bqt@. Returns true if it was
+ * actually freed and false if there are still references using it
+ */
+static int __blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = atomic_dec_and_test(&bqt->refcnt);
+ if (retval) {
+ BUG_ON(bqt->busy);
+
+ kfree(bqt->tag_index);
+ bqt->tag_index = NULL;
+
+ kfree(bqt->tag_map);
+ bqt->tag_map = NULL;
+
+ kfree(bqt);
+
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * blk_cleanup_queue() will take care of calling this function, if tagging
+ * has been used. So there's no need to call this directly.
+ **/
+static void __blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
+
+ if (!bqt)
+ return;
+
+ __blk_free_tags(bqt);
+
+ q->queue_tags = NULL;
+ q->queue_flags &= ~(1 << QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * blk_free_tags - release a given set of tag maintenance info
+ * @bqt: the tag map to free
+ *
+ * For externally managed @bqt@ frees the map. Callers of this
+ * function must guarantee to have released all the queues that
+ * might have been using this tag map.
+ */
+void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt)
+{
+ if (unlikely(!__blk_free_tags(bqt)))
+ BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_free_tags);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * This is used to disabled tagged queuing to a device, yet leave
+ * queue in function.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &q->queue_flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_free_tags);
+
+static int
+init_tag_map(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_queue_tag *tags, int depth)
+{
+ struct request **tag_index;
+ unsigned long *tag_map;
+ int nr_ulongs;
+
+ if (q && depth > q->nr_requests * 2) {
+ depth = q->nr_requests * 2;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: adjusted depth to %d\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, depth);
+ }
+
+ tag_index = kzalloc(depth * sizeof(struct request *), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!tag_index)
+ goto fail;
+
+ nr_ulongs = ALIGN(depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
+ tag_map = kzalloc(nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!tag_map)
+ goto fail;
+
+ tags->real_max_depth = depth;
+ tags->max_depth = depth;
+ tags->tag_index = tag_index;
+ tags->tag_map = tag_map;
+
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ kfree(tag_index);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static struct blk_queue_tag *__blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q,
+ int depth)
+{
+ struct blk_queue_tag *tags;
+
+ tags = kmalloc(sizeof(struct blk_queue_tag), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!tags)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (init_tag_map(q, tags, depth))
+ goto fail;
+
+ tags->busy = 0;
+ atomic_set(&tags->refcnt, 1);
+ return tags;
+fail:
+ kfree(tags);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_init_tags - initialize the tag info for an external tag map
+ * @depth: the maximum queue depth supported
+ * @tags: the tag to use
+ **/
+struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int depth)
+{
+ return __blk_queue_init_tags(NULL, depth);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_tags);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_init_tags - initialize the queue tag info
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @depth: the maximum queue depth supported
+ * @tags: the tag to use
+ **/
+int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q, int depth,
+ struct blk_queue_tag *tags)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ BUG_ON(tags && q->queue_tags && tags != q->queue_tags);
+
+ if (!tags && !q->queue_tags) {
+ tags = __blk_queue_init_tags(q, depth);
+
+ if (!tags)
+ goto fail;
+ } else if (q->queue_tags) {
+ if ((rc = blk_queue_resize_tags(q, depth)))
+ return rc;
+ set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &q->queue_flags);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ atomic_inc(&tags->refcnt);
+
+ /*
+ * assign it, all done
+ */
+ q->queue_tags = tags;
+ q->queue_flags |= (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_busy_list);
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ kfree(tags);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_init_tags);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_resize_tags - change the queueing depth
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @new_depth: the new max command queueing depth
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * Must be called with the queue lock held.
+ **/
+int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue *q, int new_depth)
+{
+ struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
+ struct request **tag_index;
+ unsigned long *tag_map;
+ int max_depth, nr_ulongs;
+
+ if (!bqt)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ /*
+ * if we already have large enough real_max_depth. just
+ * adjust max_depth. *NOTE* as requests with tag value
+ * between new_depth and real_max_depth can be in-flight, tag
+ * map can not be shrunk blindly here.
+ */
+ if (new_depth <= bqt->real_max_depth) {
+ bqt->max_depth = new_depth;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Currently cannot replace a shared tag map with a new
+ * one, so error out if this is the case
+ */
+ if (atomic_read(&bqt->refcnt) != 1)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /*
+ * save the old state info, so we can copy it back
+ */
+ tag_index = bqt->tag_index;
+ tag_map = bqt->tag_map;
+ max_depth = bqt->real_max_depth;
+
+ if (init_tag_map(q, bqt, new_depth))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(bqt->tag_index, tag_index, max_depth * sizeof(struct request *));
+ nr_ulongs = ALIGN(max_depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
+ memcpy(bqt->tag_map, tag_map, nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+ kfree(tag_index);
+ kfree(tag_map);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_resize_tags);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_end_tag - end tag operations for a request
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @rq: the request that has completed
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Typically called when end_that_request_first() returns 0, meaning
+ * all transfers have been done for a request. It's important to call
+ * this function before end_that_request_last(), as that will put the
+ * request back on the free list thus corrupting the internal tag list.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * queue lock must be held.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+ struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
+ int tag = rq->tag;
+
+ BUG_ON(tag == -1);
+
+ if (unlikely(tag >= bqt->real_max_depth))
+ /*
+ * This can happen after tag depth has been reduced.
+ * FIXME: how about a warning or info message here?
+ */
+ return;
+
+ list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+ rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_QUEUED;
+ rq->tag = -1;
+
+ if (unlikely(bqt->tag_index[tag] == NULL))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tag %d is missing\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, tag);
+
+ bqt->tag_index[tag] = NULL;
+
+ if (unlikely(!test_bit(tag, bqt->tag_map))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: attempt to clear non-busy tag (%d)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, tag);
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * The tag_map bit acts as a lock for tag_index[bit], so we need
+ * unlock memory barrier semantics.
+ */
+ clear_bit_unlock(tag, bqt->tag_map);
+ bqt->busy--;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_end_tag);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_start_tag - find a free tag and assign it
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ * @rq: the block request that needs tagging
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This can either be used as a stand-alone helper, or possibly be
+ * assigned as the queue &prep_rq_fn (in which case &struct request
+ * automagically gets a tag assigned). Note that this function
+ * assumes that any type of request can be queued! if this is not
+ * true for your device, you must check the request type before
+ * calling this function. The request will also be removed from
+ * the request queue, so it's the drivers responsibility to readd
+ * it if it should need to be restarted for some reason.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * queue lock must be held.
+ **/
+int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+ struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
+ int tag;
+
+ if (unlikely((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "%s: request %p for device [%s] already tagged %d",
+ __FUNCTION__, rq,
+ rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?", rq->tag);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Protect against shared tag maps, as we may not have exclusive
+ * access to the tag map.
+ */
+ do {
+ tag = find_first_zero_bit(bqt->tag_map, bqt->max_depth);
+ if (tag >= bqt->max_depth)
+ return 1;
+
+ } while (test_and_set_bit_lock(tag, bqt->tag_map));
+ /*
+ * We need lock ordering semantics given by test_and_set_bit_lock.
+ * See blk_queue_end_tag for details.
+ */
+
+ rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUEUED;
+ rq->tag = tag;
+ bqt->tag_index[tag] = rq;
+ blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
+ list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->tag_busy_list);
+ bqt->busy++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_start_tag);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_invalidate_tags - invalidate all pending tags
+ * @q: the request queue for the device
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Hardware conditions may dictate a need to stop all pending requests.
+ * In this case, we will safely clear the block side of the tag queue and
+ * readd all requests to the request queue in the right order.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * queue lock must be held.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ struct list_head *tmp, *n;
+
+ list_for_each_safe(tmp, n, &q->tag_busy_list)
+ blk_requeue_request(q, list_entry_rq(tmp));
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_invalidate_tags);
+
+void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *rq, char *msg)
+{
+ int bit;
+
+ printk("%s: dev %s: type=%x, flags=%x\n", msg,
+ rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?", rq->cmd_type,
+ rq->cmd_flags);
+
+ printk("\nsector %llu, nr/cnr %lu/%u\n", (unsigned long long)rq->sector,
+ rq->nr_sectors,
+ rq->current_nr_sectors);
+ printk("bio %p, biotail %p, buffer %p, data %p, len %u\n", rq->bio, rq->biotail, rq->buffer, rq->data, rq->data_len);
+
+ if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
+ printk("cdb: ");
+ for (bit = 0; bit < sizeof(rq->cmd); bit++)
+ printk("%02x ", rq->cmd[bit]);
+ printk("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_dump_rq_flags);
+
+void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct request rq;
+ struct bio *nxt = bio->bi_next;
+ rq.q = q;
+ rq.bio = rq.biotail = bio;
+ bio->bi_next = NULL;
+ blk_recalc_rq_segments(&rq);
+ bio->bi_next = nxt;
+ bio->bi_phys_segments = rq.nr_phys_segments;
+ bio->bi_hw_segments = rq.nr_hw_segments;
+ bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_recount_segments);
+
+static void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
+{
+ int nr_phys_segs;
+ int nr_hw_segs;
+ unsigned int phys_size;
+ unsigned int hw_size;
+ struct bio_vec *bv, *bvprv = NULL;
+ int seg_size;
+ int hw_seg_size;
+ int cluster;
+ struct req_iterator iter;
+ int high, highprv = 1;
+ struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+ if (!rq->bio)
+ return;
+
+ cluster = q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER);
+ hw_seg_size = seg_size = 0;
+ phys_size = hw_size = nr_phys_segs = nr_hw_segs = 0;
+ rq_for_each_segment(bv, rq, iter) {
+ /*
+ * the trick here is making sure that a high page is never
+ * considered part of another segment, since that might
+ * change with the bounce page.
+ */
+ high = page_to_pfn(bv->bv_page) > q->bounce_pfn;
+ if (high || highprv)
+ goto new_hw_segment;
+ if (cluster) {
+ if (seg_size + bv->bv_len > q->max_segment_size)
+ goto new_segment;
+ if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv))
+ goto new_segment;
+ if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bv))
+ goto new_segment;
+ if (BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(hw_seg_size + bv->bv_len))
+ goto new_hw_segment;
+
+ seg_size += bv->bv_len;
+ hw_seg_size += bv->bv_len;
+ bvprv = bv;
+ continue;
+ }
+new_segment:
+ if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv) &&
+ !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(hw_seg_size + bv->bv_len))
+ hw_seg_size += bv->bv_len;
+ else {
+new_hw_segment:
+ if (nr_hw_segs == 1 &&
+ hw_seg_size > rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size)
+ rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size = hw_seg_size;
+ hw_seg_size = BIOVEC_VIRT_START_SIZE(bv) + bv->bv_len;
+ nr_hw_segs++;
+ }
+
+ nr_phys_segs++;
+ bvprv = bv;
+ seg_size = bv->bv_len;
+ highprv = high;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_hw_segs == 1 &&
+ hw_seg_size > rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size)
+ rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size = hw_seg_size;
+ if (hw_seg_size > rq->biotail->bi_hw_back_size)
+ rq->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = hw_seg_size;
+ rq->nr_phys_segments = nr_phys_segs;
+ rq->nr_hw_segments = nr_hw_segs;
+}
+
+static int blk_phys_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
+ struct bio *nxt)
+{
+ if (!(q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)))
+ return 0;
+ if (bio->bi_size + nxt->bi_size > q->max_segment_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * bio and nxt are contigous in memory, check if the queue allows
+ * these two to be merged into one
+ */
+ if (BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bio, nxt))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int blk_hw_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
+ struct bio *nxt)
+{
+ if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+ blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
+ if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(nxt, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+ blk_recount_segments(q, nxt);
+ if (!BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)) ||
+ BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(bio->bi_hw_back_size + nxt->bi_hw_front_size))
+ return 0;
+ if (bio->bi_hw_back_size + nxt->bi_hw_front_size > q->max_segment_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller
+ * must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries
+ */
+int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ struct scatterlist *sglist)
+{
+ struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv;
+ struct req_iterator iter;
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ int nsegs, cluster;
+
+ nsegs = 0;
+ cluster = q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER);
+
+ /*
+ * for each bio in rq
+ */
+ bvprv = NULL;
+ sg = NULL;
+ rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
+ int nbytes = bvec->bv_len;
+
+ if (bvprv && cluster) {
+ if (sg->length + nbytes > q->max_segment_size)
+ goto new_segment;
+
+ if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bvec))
+ goto new_segment;
+ if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bvec))
+ goto new_segment;
+
+ sg->length += nbytes;
+ } else {
+new_segment:
+ if (!sg)
+ sg = sglist;
+ else {
+ /*
+ * If the driver previously mapped a shorter
+ * list, we could see a termination bit
+ * prematurely unless it fully inits the sg
+ * table on each mapping. We KNOW that there
+ * must be more entries here or the driver
+ * would be buggy, so force clear the
+ * termination bit to avoid doing a full
+ * sg_init_table() in drivers for each command.
+ */
+ sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
+ sg = sg_next(sg);
+ }
+
+ sg_set_page(sg, bvec->bv_page, nbytes, bvec->bv_offset);
+ nsegs++;
+ }
+ bvprv = bvec;
+ } /* segments in rq */
+
+ if (q->dma_drain_size) {
+ sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
+ sg = sg_next(sg);
+ sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(q->dma_drain_buffer),
+ q->dma_drain_size,
+ ((unsigned long)q->dma_drain_buffer) &
+ (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+ nsegs++;
+ }
+
+ if (sg)
+ sg_mark_end(sg);
+
+ return nsegs;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_sg);
+
+/*
+ * the standard queue merge functions, can be overridden with device
+ * specific ones if so desired
+ */
+
+static inline int ll_new_mergeable(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct request *req,
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
+
+ if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > q->max_phys_segments) {
+ req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
+ if (req == q->last_merge)
+ q->last_merge = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A hw segment is just getting larger, bump just the phys
+ * counter.
+ */
+ req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct request *req,
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ int nr_hw_segs = bio_hw_segments(q, bio);
+ int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
+
+ if (req->nr_hw_segments + nr_hw_segs > q->max_hw_segments
+ || req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > q->max_phys_segments) {
+ req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
+ if (req == q->last_merge)
+ q->last_merge = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both
+ * counters.
+ */
+ req->nr_hw_segments += nr_hw_segs;
+ req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ unsigned short max_sectors;
+ int len;
+
+ if (unlikely(blk_pc_request(req)))
+ max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors;
+ else
+ max_sectors = q->max_sectors;
+
+ if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
+ req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
+ if (req == q->last_merge)
+ q->last_merge = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+ blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
+ if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+ blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
+ len = req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size + bio->bi_hw_front_size;
+ if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(req->biotail), __BVEC_START(bio)) &&
+ !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(len)) {
+ int mergeable = ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
+
+ if (mergeable) {
+ if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+ req->bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
+ if (bio->bi_hw_segments == 1)
+ bio->bi_hw_back_size = len;
+ }
+ return mergeable;
+ }
+
+ return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
+}
+
+static int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ unsigned short max_sectors;
+ int len;
+
+ if (unlikely(blk_pc_request(req)))
+ max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors;
+ else
+ max_sectors = q->max_sectors;
+
+
+ if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
+ req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
+ if (req == q->last_merge)
+ q->last_merge = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ len = bio->bi_hw_back_size + req->bio->bi_hw_front_size;
+ if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+ blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
+ if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+ blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);
+ if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(req->bio)) &&
+ !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(len)) {
+ int mergeable = ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
+
+ if (mergeable) {
+ if (bio->bi_hw_segments == 1)
+ bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
+ if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+ req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = len;
+ }
+ return mergeable;
+ }
+
+ return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
+}
+
+static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
+ struct request *next)
+{
+ int total_phys_segments;
+ int total_hw_segments;
+
+ /*
+ * First check if the either of the requests are re-queued
+ * requests. Can't merge them if they are.
+ */
+ if (req->special || next->special)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Will it become too large?
+ */
+ if ((req->nr_sectors + next->nr_sectors) > q->max_sectors)
+ return 0;
+
+ total_phys_segments = req->nr_phys_segments + next->nr_phys_segments;
+ if (blk_phys_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio))
+ total_phys_segments--;
+
+ if (total_phys_segments > q->max_phys_segments)
+ return 0;
+
+ total_hw_segments = req->nr_hw_segments + next->nr_hw_segments;
+ if (blk_hw_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio)) {
+ int len = req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size + next->bio->bi_hw_front_size;
+ /*
+ * propagate the combined length to the end of the requests
+ */
+ if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+ req->bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
+ if (next->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+ next->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = len;
+ total_hw_segments--;
+ }
+
+ if (total_hw_segments > q->max_hw_segments)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Merge is OK... */
+ req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments;
+ req->nr_hw_segments = total_hw_segments;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * "plug" the device if there are no outstanding requests: this will
+ * force the transfer to start only after we have put all the requests
+ * on the list.
+ *
+ * This is called with interrupts off and no requests on the queue and
+ * with the queue lock held.
+ */
+void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ /*
+ * don't plug a stopped queue, it must be paired with blk_start_queue()
+ * which will restart the queueing
+ */
+ if (blk_queue_stopped(q))
+ return;
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &q->queue_flags)) {
+ mod_timer(&q->unplug_timer, jiffies + q->unplug_delay);
+ blk_add_trace_generic(q, NULL, 0, BLK_TA_PLUG);
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_plug_device);
+
+/*
+ * remove the queue from the plugged list, if present. called with
+ * queue lock held and interrupts disabled.
+ */
+int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &q->queue_flags))
+ return 0;
+
+ del_timer(&q->unplug_timer);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_remove_plug);
+
+/*
+ * remove the plug and let it rip..
+ */
+void __generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ if (unlikely(blk_queue_stopped(q)))
+ return;
+
+ if (!blk_remove_plug(q))
+ return;
+
+ q->request_fn(q);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_unplug_device);
+
+/**
+ * generic_unplug_device - fire a request queue
+ * @q: The &struct request_queue in question
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Linux uses plugging to build bigger requests queues before letting
+ * the device have at them. If a queue is plugged, the I/O scheduler
+ * is still adding and merging requests on the queue. Once the queue
+ * gets unplugged, the request_fn defined for the queue is invoked and
+ * transfers started.
+ **/
+void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ __generic_unplug_device(q);
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_unplug_device);
+
+static void blk_backing_dev_unplug(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
+ struct page *page)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = bdi->unplug_io_data;
+
+ blk_unplug(q);
+}
+
+static void blk_unplug_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q =
+ container_of(work, struct request_queue, unplug_work);
+
+ blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, NULL,
+ q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE]);
+
+ q->unplug_fn(q);
+}
+
+static void blk_unplug_timeout(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = (struct request_queue *)data;
+
+ blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, NULL,
+ q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE]);
+
+ kblockd_schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
+}
+
+void blk_unplug(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ /*
+ * devices don't necessarily have an ->unplug_fn defined
+ */
+ if (q->unplug_fn) {
+ blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, NULL,
+ q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE]);
+
+ q->unplug_fn(q);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_unplug);
+
+/**
+ * blk_start_queue - restart a previously stopped queue
+ * @q: The &struct request_queue in question
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * blk_start_queue() will clear the stop flag on the queue, and call
+ * the request_fn for the queue if it was in a stopped state when
+ * entered. Also see blk_stop_queue(). Queue lock must be held.
+ **/
+void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &q->queue_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * one level of recursion is ok and is much faster than kicking
+ * the unplug handling
+ */
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags)) {
+ q->request_fn(q);
+ clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags);
+ } else {
+ blk_plug_device(q);
+ kblockd_schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_start_queue);
+
+/**
+ * blk_stop_queue - stop a queue
+ * @q: The &struct request_queue in question
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * The Linux block layer assumes that a block driver will consume all
+ * entries on the request queue when the request_fn strategy is called.
+ * Often this will not happen, because of hardware limitations (queue
+ * depth settings). If a device driver gets a 'queue full' response,
+ * or if it simply chooses not to queue more I/O at one point, it can
+ * call this function to prevent the request_fn from being called until
+ * the driver has signalled it's ready to go again. This happens by calling
+ * blk_start_queue() to restart queue operations. Queue lock must be held.
+ **/
+void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ blk_remove_plug(q);
+ set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &q->queue_flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_stop_queue);
+
+/**
+ * blk_sync_queue - cancel any pending callbacks on a queue
+ * @q: the queue
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * The block layer may perform asynchronous callback activity
+ * on a queue, such as calling the unplug function after a timeout.
+ * A block device may call blk_sync_queue to ensure that any
+ * such activity is cancelled, thus allowing it to release resources
+ * that the callbacks might use. The caller must already have made sure
+ * that its ->make_request_fn will not re-add plugging prior to calling
+ * this function.
+ *
+ */
+void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ del_timer_sync(&q->unplug_timer);
+ kblockd_flush_work(&q->unplug_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_sync_queue);
+
+/**
+ * blk_run_queue - run a single device queue
+ * @q: The queue to run
+ */
+void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
+ blk_remove_plug(q);
+
+ /*
+ * Only recurse once to avoid overrunning the stack, let the unplug
+ * handling reinvoke the handler shortly if we already got there.
+ */
+ if (!elv_queue_empty(q)) {
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags)) {
+ q->request_fn(q);
+ clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags);
+ } else {
+ blk_plug_device(q);
+ kblockd_schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_run_queue);
+
+/**
+ * blk_cleanup_queue: - release a &struct request_queue when it is no longer needed
+ * @kobj: the kobj belonging of the request queue to be released
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * blk_cleanup_queue is the pair to blk_init_queue() or
+ * blk_queue_make_request(). It should be called when a request queue is
+ * being released; typically when a block device is being de-registered.
+ * Currently, its primary task it to free all the &struct request
+ * structures that were allocated to the queue and the queue itself.
+ *
+ * Caveat:
+ * Hopefully the low level driver will have finished any
+ * outstanding requests first...
+ **/
+static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q =
+ container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
+ struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
+
+ blk_sync_queue(q);
+
+ if (rl->rq_pool)
+ mempool_destroy(rl->rq_pool);
+
+ if (q->queue_tags)
+ __blk_queue_free_tags(q);
+
+ blk_trace_shutdown(q);
+
+ bdi_destroy(&q->backing_dev_info);
+ kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
+}
+
+void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ kobject_put(&q->kobj);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_put_queue);
+
+void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue * q)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags);
+ mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+
+ if (q->elevator)
+ elevator_exit(q->elevator);
+
+ blk_put_queue(q);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_cleanup_queue);
+
+static int blk_init_free_list(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
+
+ rl->count[READ] = rl->count[WRITE] = 0;
+ rl->starved[READ] = rl->starved[WRITE] = 0;
+ rl->elvpriv = 0;
+ init_waitqueue_head(&rl->wait[READ]);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&rl->wait[WRITE]);
+
+ rl->rq_pool = mempool_create_node(BLKDEV_MIN_RQ, mempool_alloc_slab,
+ mempool_free_slab, request_cachep, q->node);
+
+ if (!rl->rq_pool)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ return blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_mask, -1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_alloc_queue);
+
+static struct kobj_type queue_ktype;
+
+struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q;
+ int err;
+
+ q = kmem_cache_alloc_node(requestq_cachep,
+ gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, node_id);
+ if (!q)
+ return NULL;
+
+ q->backing_dev_info.unplug_io_fn = blk_backing_dev_unplug;
+ q->backing_dev_info.unplug_io_data = q;
+ err = bdi_init(&q->backing_dev_info);
+ if (err) {
+ kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ init_timer(&q->unplug_timer);
+
+ kobject_init(&q->kobj, &queue_ktype);
+
+ mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock);
+
+ return q;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_alloc_queue_node);
+
+/**
+ * blk_init_queue - prepare a request queue for use with a block device
+ * @rfn: The function to be called to process requests that have been
+ * placed on the queue.
+ * @lock: Request queue spin lock
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * If a block device wishes to use the standard request handling procedures,
+ * which sorts requests and coalesces adjacent requests, then it must
+ * call blk_init_queue(). The function @rfn will be called when there
+ * are requests on the queue that need to be processed. If the device
+ * supports plugging, then @rfn may not be called immediately when requests
+ * are available on the queue, but may be called at some time later instead.
+ * Plugged queues are generally unplugged when a buffer belonging to one
+ * of the requests on the queue is needed, or due to memory pressure.
+ *
+ * @rfn is not required, or even expected, to remove all requests off the
+ * queue, but only as many as it can handle at a time. If it does leave
+ * requests on the queue, it is responsible for arranging that the requests
+ * get dealt with eventually.
+ *
+ * The queue spin lock must be held while manipulating the requests on the
+ * request queue; this lock will be taken also from interrupt context, so irq
+ * disabling is needed for it.
+ *
+ * Function returns a pointer to the initialized request queue, or NULL if
+ * it didn't succeed.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ * blk_init_queue() must be paired with a blk_cleanup_queue() call
+ * when the block device is deactivated (such as at module unload).
+ **/
+
+struct request_queue *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *rfn, spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ return blk_init_queue_node(rfn, lock, -1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_queue);
+
+struct request_queue *
+blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn, spinlock_t *lock, int node_id)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, node_id);
+
+ if (!q)
+ return NULL;
+
+ q->node = node_id;
+ if (blk_init_free_list(q)) {
+ kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * if caller didn't supply a lock, they get per-queue locking with
+ * our embedded lock
+ */
+ if (!lock) {
+ spin_lock_init(&q->__queue_lock);
+ lock = &q->__queue_lock;
+ }
+
+ q->request_fn = rfn;
+ q->prep_rq_fn = NULL;
+ q->unplug_fn = generic_unplug_device;
+ q->queue_flags = (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER);
+ q->queue_lock = lock;
+
+ blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, 0xffffffff);
+
+ blk_queue_make_request(q, __make_request);
+ blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE);
+
+ blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS);
+ blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
+
+ q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
+
+ /*
+ * all done
+ */
+ if (!elevator_init(q, NULL)) {
+ blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
+ return q;
+ }
+
+ blk_put_queue(q);
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_queue_node);
+
+int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ if (likely(!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags))) {
+ kobject_get(&q->kobj);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_queue);
+
+static inline void blk_free_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+ if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ELVPRIV)
+ elv_put_request(q, rq);
+ mempool_free(rq, q->rq.rq_pool);
+}
+
+static struct request *
+blk_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, int priv, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ struct request *rq = mempool_alloc(q->rq.rq_pool, gfp_mask);
+
+ if (!rq)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * first three bits are identical in rq->cmd_flags and bio->bi_rw,
+ * see bio.h and blkdev.h
+ */
+ rq->cmd_flags = rw | REQ_ALLOCED;
+
+ if (priv) {
+ if (unlikely(elv_set_request(q, rq, gfp_mask))) {
+ mempool_free(rq, q->rq.rq_pool);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_ELVPRIV;
+ }
+
+ return rq;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ioc_batching returns true if the ioc is a valid batching request and
+ * should be given priority access to a request.
+ */
+static inline int ioc_batching(struct request_queue *q, struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ if (!ioc)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the process is able to allocate at least 1 request
+ * even if the batch times out, otherwise we could theoretically
+ * lose wakeups.
+ */
+ return ioc->nr_batch_requests == q->nr_batching ||
+ (ioc->nr_batch_requests > 0
+ && time_before(jiffies, ioc->last_waited + BLK_BATCH_TIME));
+}
+
+/*
+ * ioc_set_batching sets ioc to be a new "batcher" if it is not one. This
+ * will cause the process to be a "batcher" on all queues in the system. This
+ * is the behaviour we want though - once it gets a wakeup it should be given
+ * a nice run.
+ */
+static void ioc_set_batching(struct request_queue *q, struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ if (!ioc || ioc_batching(q, ioc))
+ return;
+
+ ioc->nr_batch_requests = q->nr_batching;
+ ioc->last_waited = jiffies;
+}
+
+static void __freed_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
+{
+ struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
+
+ if (rl->count[rw] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
+ blk_clear_queue_congested(q, rw);
+
+ if (rl->count[rw] + 1 <= q->nr_requests) {
+ if (waitqueue_active(&rl->wait[rw]))
+ wake_up(&rl->wait[rw]);
+
+ blk_clear_queue_full(q, rw);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * A request has just been released. Account for it, update the full and
+ * congestion status, wake up any waiters. Called under q->queue_lock.
+ */
+static void freed_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, int priv)
+{
+ struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
+
+ rl->count[rw]--;
+ if (priv)
+ rl->elvpriv--;
+
+ __freed_request(q, rw);
+
+ if (unlikely(rl->starved[rw ^ 1]))
+ __freed_request(q, rw ^ 1);
+}
+
+#define blkdev_free_rq(list) list_entry((list)->next, struct request, queuelist)
+/*
+ * Get a free request, queue_lock must be held.
+ * Returns NULL on failure, with queue_lock held.
+ * Returns !NULL on success, with queue_lock *not held*.
+ */
+static struct request *get_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags,
+ struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ struct request *rq = NULL;
+ struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
+ struct io_context *ioc = NULL;
+ const int rw = rw_flags & 0x01;
+ int may_queue, priv;
+
+ may_queue = elv_may_queue(q, rw_flags);
+ if (may_queue == ELV_MQUEUE_NO)
+ goto rq_starved;
+
+ if (rl->count[rw]+1 >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q)) {
+ if (rl->count[rw]+1 >= q->nr_requests) {
+ ioc = current_io_context(GFP_ATOMIC, q->node);
+ /*
+ * The queue will fill after this allocation, so set
+ * it as full, and mark this process as "batching".
+ * This process will be allowed to complete a batch of
+ * requests, others will be blocked.
+ */
+ if (!blk_queue_full(q, rw)) {
+ ioc_set_batching(q, ioc);
+ blk_set_queue_full(q, rw);
+ } else {
+ if (may_queue != ELV_MQUEUE_MUST
+ && !ioc_batching(q, ioc)) {
+ /*
+ * The queue is full and the allocating
+ * process is not a "batcher", and not
+ * exempted by the IO scheduler
+ */
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ blk_set_queue_congested(q, rw);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Only allow batching queuers to allocate up to 50% over the defined
+ * limit of requests, otherwise we could have thousands of requests
+ * allocated with any setting of ->nr_requests
+ */
+ if (rl->count[rw] >= (3 * q->nr_requests / 2))
+ goto out;
+
+ rl->count[rw]++;
+ rl->starved[rw] = 0;
+
+ priv = !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH, &q->queue_flags);
+ if (priv)
+ rl->elvpriv++;
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+ rq = blk_alloc_request(q, rw_flags, priv, gfp_mask);
+ if (unlikely(!rq)) {
+ /*
+ * Allocation failed presumably due to memory. Undo anything
+ * we might have messed up.
+ *
+ * Allocating task should really be put onto the front of the
+ * wait queue, but this is pretty rare.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ freed_request(q, rw, priv);
+
+ /*
+ * in the very unlikely event that allocation failed and no
+ * requests for this direction was pending, mark us starved
+ * so that freeing of a request in the other direction will
+ * notice us. another possible fix would be to split the
+ * rq mempool into READ and WRITE
+ */
+rq_starved:
+ if (unlikely(rl->count[rw] == 0))
+ rl->starved[rw] = 1;
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ioc may be NULL here, and ioc_batching will be false. That's
+ * OK, if the queue is under the request limit then requests need
+ * not count toward the nr_batch_requests limit. There will always
+ * be some limit enforced by BLK_BATCH_TIME.
+ */
+ if (ioc_batching(q, ioc))
+ ioc->nr_batch_requests--;
+
+ rq_init(q, rq);
+
+ blk_add_trace_generic(q, bio, rw, BLK_TA_GETRQ);
+out:
+ return rq;
+}
+
+/*
+ * No available requests for this queue, unplug the device and wait for some
+ * requests to become available.
+ *
+ * Called with q->queue_lock held, and returns with it unlocked.
+ */
+static struct request *get_request_wait(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags,
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ const int rw = rw_flags & 0x01;
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ rq = get_request(q, rw_flags, bio, GFP_NOIO);
+ while (!rq) {
+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+ struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
+
+ prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&rl->wait[rw], &wait,
+ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ rq = get_request(q, rw_flags, bio, GFP_NOIO);
+
+ if (!rq) {
+ struct io_context *ioc;
+
+ blk_add_trace_generic(q, bio, rw, BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ);
+
+ __generic_unplug_device(q);
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ io_schedule();
+
+ /*
+ * After sleeping, we become a "batching" process and
+ * will be able to allocate at least one request, and
+ * up to a big batch of them for a small period time.
+ * See ioc_batching, ioc_set_batching
+ */
+ ioc = current_io_context(GFP_NOIO, q->node);
+ ioc_set_batching(q, ioc);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ }
+ finish_wait(&rl->wait[rw], &wait);
+ }
+
+ return rq;
+}
+
+struct request *blk_get_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ BUG_ON(rw != READ && rw != WRITE);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) {
+ rq = get_request_wait(q, rw, NULL);
+ } else {
+ rq = get_request(q, rw, NULL, gfp_mask);
+ if (!rq)
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ }
+ /* q->queue_lock is unlocked at this point */
+
+ return rq;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_request);
+
+/**
+ * blk_start_queueing - initiate dispatch of requests to device
+ * @q: request queue to kick into gear
+ *
+ * This is basically a helper to remove the need to know whether a queue
+ * is plugged or not if someone just wants to initiate dispatch of requests
+ * for this queue.
+ *
+ * The queue lock must be held with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+void blk_start_queueing(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ if (!blk_queue_plugged(q))
+ q->request_fn(q);
+ else
+ __generic_unplug_device(q);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_start_queueing);
+
+/**
+ * blk_requeue_request - put a request back on queue
+ * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
+ * @rq: request to be inserted
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Drivers often keep queueing requests until the hardware cannot accept
+ * more, when that condition happens we need to put the request back
+ * on the queue. Must be called with queue lock held.
+ */
+void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+ blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, BLK_TA_REQUEUE);
+
+ if (blk_rq_tagged(rq))
+ blk_queue_end_tag(q, rq);
+
+ elv_requeue_request(q, rq);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_requeue_request);
+
+/**
+ * blk_insert_request - insert a special request in to a request queue
+ * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
+ * @rq: request to be inserted
+ * @at_head: insert request at head or tail of queue
+ * @data: private data
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Many block devices need to execute commands asynchronously, so they don't
+ * block the whole kernel from preemption during request execution. This is
+ * accomplished normally by inserting aritficial requests tagged as
+ * REQ_SPECIAL in to the corresponding request queue, and letting them be
+ * scheduled for actual execution by the request queue.
+ *
+ * We have the option of inserting the head or the tail of the queue.
+ * Typically we use the tail for new ioctls and so forth. We use the head
+ * of the queue for things like a QUEUE_FULL message from a device, or a
+ * host that is unable to accept a particular command.
+ */
+void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ int at_head, void *data)
+{
+ int where = at_head ? ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT : ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * tell I/O scheduler that this isn't a regular read/write (ie it
+ * must not attempt merges on this) and that it acts as a soft
+ * barrier
+ */
+ rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
+ rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
+
+ rq->special = data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * If command is tagged, release the tag
+ */
+ if (blk_rq_tagged(rq))
+ blk_queue_end_tag(q, rq);
+
+ drive_stat_acct(rq, 1);
+ __elv_add_request(q, rq, where, 0);
+ blk_start_queueing(q);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_insert_request);
+
+static int __blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (bio) {
+ if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_USER_MAPPED))
+ bio_unmap_user(bio);
+ else
+ ret = bio_uncopy_user(bio);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ if (!rq->bio)
+ blk_rq_bio_prep(q, rq, bio);
+ else if (!ll_back_merge_fn(q, rq, bio))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else {
+ rq->biotail->bi_next = bio;
+ rq->biotail = bio;
+
+ rq->data_len += bio->bi_size;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_append_bio);
+
+static int __blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ void __user *ubuf, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned long uaddr;
+ struct bio *bio, *orig_bio;
+ int reading, ret;
+
+ reading = rq_data_dir(rq) == READ;
+
+ /*
+ * if alignment requirement is satisfied, map in user pages for
+ * direct dma. else, set up kernel bounce buffers
+ */
+ uaddr = (unsigned long) ubuf;
+ if (!(uaddr & queue_dma_alignment(q)) && !(len & queue_dma_alignment(q)))
+ bio = bio_map_user(q, NULL, uaddr, len, reading);
+ else
+ bio = bio_copy_user(q, uaddr, len, reading);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(bio))
+ return PTR_ERR(bio);
+
+ orig_bio = bio;
+ blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
+
+ /*
+ * We link the bounce buffer in and could have to traverse it
+ * later so we have to get a ref to prevent it from being freed
+ */
+ bio_get(bio);
+
+ ret = blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
+ if (!ret)
+ return bio->bi_size;
+
+ /* if it was boucned we must call the end io function */
+ bio_endio(bio, 0);
+ __blk_rq_unmap_user(orig_bio);
+ bio_put(bio);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_rq_map_user - map user data to a request, for REQ_BLOCK_PC usage
+ * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
+ * @rq: request structure to fill
+ * @ubuf: the user buffer
+ * @len: length of user data
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Data will be mapped directly for zero copy io, if possible. Otherwise
+ * a kernel bounce buffer is used.
+ *
+ * A matching blk_rq_unmap_user() must be issued at the end of io, while
+ * still in process context.
+ *
+ * Note: The mapped bio may need to be bounced through blk_queue_bounce()
+ * before being submitted to the device, as pages mapped may be out of
+ * reach. It's the callers responsibility to make sure this happens. The
+ * original bio must be passed back in to blk_rq_unmap_user() for proper
+ * unmapping.
+ */
+int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ void __user *ubuf, unsigned long len)
+{
+ unsigned long bytes_read = 0;
+ struct bio *bio = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (len > (q->max_hw_sectors << 9))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len || !ubuf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ while (bytes_read != len) {
+ unsigned long map_len, end, start;
+
+ map_len = min_t(unsigned long, len - bytes_read, BIO_MAX_SIZE);
+ end = ((unsigned long)ubuf + map_len + PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+ >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ start = (unsigned long)ubuf >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /*
+ * A bad offset could cause us to require BIO_MAX_PAGES + 1
+ * pages. If this happens we just lower the requested
+ * mapping len by a page so that we can fit
+ */
+ if (end - start > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
+ map_len -= PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ ret = __blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, ubuf, map_len);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto unmap_rq;
+ if (!bio)
+ bio = rq->bio;
+ bytes_read += ret;
+ ubuf += ret;
+ }
+
+ rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
+ return 0;
+unmap_rq:
+ blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user);
+
+/**
+ * blk_rq_map_user_iov - map user data to a request, for REQ_BLOCK_PC usage
+ * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
+ * @rq: request to map data to
+ * @iov: pointer to the iovec
+ * @iov_count: number of elements in the iovec
+ * @len: I/O byte count
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Data will be mapped directly for zero copy io, if possible. Otherwise
+ * a kernel bounce buffer is used.
+ *
+ * A matching blk_rq_unmap_user() must be issued at the end of io, while
+ * still in process context.
+ *
+ * Note: The mapped bio may need to be bounced through blk_queue_bounce()
+ * before being submitted to the device, as pages mapped may be out of
+ * reach. It's the callers responsibility to make sure this happens. The
+ * original bio must be passed back in to blk_rq_unmap_user() for proper
+ * unmapping.
+ */
+int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ struct sg_iovec *iov, int iov_count, unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ if (!iov || iov_count <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* we don't allow misaligned data like bio_map_user() does. If the
+ * user is using sg, they're expected to know the alignment constraints
+ * and respect them accordingly */
+ bio = bio_map_user_iov(q, NULL, iov, iov_count, rq_data_dir(rq)== READ);
+ if (IS_ERR(bio))
+ return PTR_ERR(bio);
+
+ if (bio->bi_size != len) {
+ bio_endio(bio, 0);
+ bio_unmap_user(bio);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ bio_get(bio);
+ blk_rq_bio_prep(q, rq, bio);
+ rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user_iov);
+
+/**
+ * blk_rq_unmap_user - unmap a request with user data
+ * @bio: start of bio list
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Unmap a rq previously mapped by blk_rq_map_user(). The caller must
+ * supply the original rq->bio from the blk_rq_map_user() return, since
+ * the io completion may have changed rq->bio.
+ */
+int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct bio *mapped_bio;
+ int ret = 0, ret2;
+
+ while (bio) {
+ mapped_bio = bio;
+ if (unlikely(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_BOUNCED)))
+ mapped_bio = bio->bi_private;
+
+ ret2 = __blk_rq_unmap_user(mapped_bio);
+ if (ret2 && !ret)
+ ret = ret2;
+
+ mapped_bio = bio;
+ bio = bio->bi_next;
+ bio_put(mapped_bio);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_unmap_user);
+
+/**
+ * blk_rq_map_kern - map kernel data to a request, for REQ_BLOCK_PC usage
+ * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
+ * @rq: request to fill
+ * @kbuf: the kernel buffer
+ * @len: length of user data
+ * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags
+ */
+int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, void *kbuf,
+ unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ if (len > (q->max_hw_sectors << 9))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len || !kbuf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bio = bio_map_kern(q, kbuf, len, gfp_mask);
+ if (IS_ERR(bio))
+ return PTR_ERR(bio);
+
+ if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
+ bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
+
+ blk_rq_bio_prep(q, rq, bio);
+ blk_queue_bounce(q, &rq->bio);
+ rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_kern);
+
+/**
+ * blk_execute_rq_nowait - insert a request into queue for execution
+ * @q: queue to insert the request in
+ * @bd_disk: matching gendisk
+ * @rq: request to insert
+ * @at_head: insert request at head or tail of queue
+ * @done: I/O completion handler
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Insert a fully prepared request at the back of the io scheduler queue
+ * for execution. Don't wait for completion.
+ */
+void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue *q, struct gendisk *bd_disk,
+ struct request *rq, int at_head,
+ rq_end_io_fn *done)
+{
+ int where = at_head ? ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT : ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK;
+
+ rq->rq_disk = bd_disk;
+ rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
+ rq->end_io = done;
+ WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ __elv_add_request(q, rq, where, 1);
+ __generic_unplug_device(q);
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_execute_rq_nowait);
+
+/**
+ * blk_execute_rq - insert a request into queue for execution
+ * @q: queue to insert the request in
+ * @bd_disk: matching gendisk
+ * @rq: request to insert
+ * @at_head: insert request at head or tail of queue
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Insert a fully prepared request at the back of the io scheduler queue
+ * for execution and wait for completion.
+ */
+int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct gendisk *bd_disk,
+ struct request *rq, int at_head)
+{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
+ char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * we need an extra reference to the request, so we can look at
+ * it after io completion
+ */
+ rq->ref_count++;
+
+ if (!rq->sense) {
+ memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
+ rq->sense = sense;
+ rq->sense_len = 0;
+ }
+
+ rq->end_io_data = &wait;
+ blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, bd_disk, rq, at_head, blk_end_sync_rq);
+ wait_for_completion(&wait);
+
+ if (rq->errors)
+ err = -EIO;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_execute_rq);
+
+static void bio_end_empty_barrier(struct bio *bio, int err)
+{
+ if (err)
+ clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
+
+ complete(bio->bi_private);
+}
+
+/**
+ * blkdev_issue_flush - queue a flush
+ * @bdev: blockdev to issue flush for
+ * @error_sector: error sector
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Issue a flush for the block device in question. Caller can supply
+ * room for storing the error offset in case of a flush error, if they
+ * wish to. Caller must run wait_for_completion() on its own.
+ */
+int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t *error_sector)
+{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
+ struct request_queue *q;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (bdev->bd_disk == NULL)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
+ if (!q)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+ if (!bio)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ bio->bi_end_io = bio_end_empty_barrier;
+ bio->bi_private = &wait;
+ bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
+ submit_bio(1 << BIO_RW_BARRIER, bio);
+
+ wait_for_completion(&wait);
+
+ /*
+ * The driver must store the error location in ->bi_sector, if
+ * it supports it. For non-stacked drivers, this should be copied
+ * from rq->sector.
+ */
+ if (error_sector)
+ *error_sector = bio->bi_sector;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
+ ret = -EIO;
+
+ bio_put(bio);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_flush);
+
+static void drive_stat_acct(struct request *rq, int new_io)
+{
+ int rw = rq_data_dir(rq);
+
+ if (!blk_fs_request(rq) || !rq->rq_disk)
+ return;
+
+ if (!new_io) {
+ __disk_stat_inc(rq->rq_disk, merges[rw]);
+ } else {
+ disk_round_stats(rq->rq_disk);
+ rq->rq_disk->in_flight++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * add-request adds a request to the linked list.
+ * queue lock is held and interrupts disabled, as we muck with the
+ * request queue list.
+ */
+static inline void add_request(struct request_queue * q, struct request * req)
+{
+ drive_stat_acct(req, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * elevator indicated where it wants this request to be
+ * inserted at elevator_merge time
+ */
+ __elv_add_request(q, req, ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * disk_round_stats() - Round off the performance stats on a struct
+ * disk_stats.
+ *
+ * The average IO queue length and utilisation statistics are maintained
+ * by observing the current state of the queue length and the amount of
+ * time it has been in this state for.
+ *
+ * Normally, that accounting is done on IO completion, but that can result
+ * in more than a second's worth of IO being accounted for within any one
+ * second, leading to >100% utilisation. To deal with that, we call this
+ * function to do a round-off before returning the results when reading
+ * /proc/diskstats. This accounts immediately for all queue usage up to
+ * the current jiffies and restarts the counters again.
+ */
+void disk_round_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ unsigned long now = jiffies;
+
+ if (now == disk->stamp)
+ return;
+
+ if (disk->in_flight) {
+ __disk_stat_add(disk, time_in_queue,
+ disk->in_flight * (now - disk->stamp));
+ __disk_stat_add(disk, io_ticks, (now - disk->stamp));
+ }
+ disk->stamp = now;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_round_stats);
+
+/*
+ * queue lock must be held
+ */
+void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
+{
+ if (unlikely(!q))
+ return;
+ if (unlikely(--req->ref_count))
+ return;
+
+ elv_completed_request(q, req);
+
+ /*
+ * Request may not have originated from ll_rw_blk. if not,
+ * it didn't come out of our reserved rq pools
+ */
+ if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_ALLOCED) {
+ int rw = rq_data_dir(req);
+ int priv = req->cmd_flags & REQ_ELVPRIV;
+
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&req->queuelist));
+ BUG_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&req->hash));
+
+ blk_free_request(q, req);
+ freed_request(q, rw, priv);
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_put_request);
+
+void blk_put_request(struct request *req)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct request_queue *q = req->q;
+
+ /*
+ * Gee, IDE calls in w/ NULL q. Fix IDE and remove the
+ * following if (q) test.
+ */
+ if (q) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
+ __blk_put_request(q, req);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_put_request);
+
+/**
+ * blk_end_sync_rq - executes a completion event on a request
+ * @rq: request to complete
+ * @error: end io status of the request
+ */
+void blk_end_sync_rq(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+ struct completion *waiting = rq->end_io_data;
+
+ rq->end_io_data = NULL;
+ __blk_put_request(rq->q, rq);
+
+ /*
+ * complete last, if this is a stack request the process (and thus
+ * the rq pointer) could be invalid right after this complete()
+ */
+ complete(waiting);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_end_sync_rq);
+
+/*
+ * Has to be called with the request spinlock acquired
+ */
+static int attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
+ struct request *next)
+{
+ if (!rq_mergeable(req) || !rq_mergeable(next))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * not contiguous
+ */
+ if (req->sector + req->nr_sectors != next->sector)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (rq_data_dir(req) != rq_data_dir(next)
+ || req->rq_disk != next->rq_disk
+ || next->special)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list
+ * from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn
+ * will have updated segment counts, update sector
+ * counts here.
+ */
+ if (!ll_merge_requests_fn(q, req, next))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * At this point we have either done a back merge
+ * or front merge. We need the smaller start_time of
+ * the merged requests to be the current request
+ * for accounting purposes.
+ */
+ if (time_after(req->start_time, next->start_time))
+ req->start_time = next->start_time;
+
+ req->biotail->bi_next = next->bio;
+ req->biotail = next->biotail;
+
+ req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += next->hard_nr_sectors;
+
+ elv_merge_requests(q, req, next);
+
+ if (req->rq_disk) {
+ disk_round_stats(req->rq_disk);
+ req->rq_disk->in_flight--;
+ }
+
+ req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, next->ioprio);
+
+ __blk_put_request(q, next);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct request *rq)
+{
+ struct request *next = elv_latter_request(q, rq);
+
+ if (next)
+ return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct request *rq)
+{
+ struct request *prev = elv_former_request(q, rq);
+
+ if (prev)
+ return attempt_merge(q, prev, rq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void init_request_from_bio(struct request *req, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_FS;
+
+ /*
+ * inherit FAILFAST from bio (for read-ahead, and explicit FAILFAST)
+ */
+ if (bio_rw_ahead(bio) || bio_failfast(bio))
+ req->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILFAST;
+
+ /*
+ * REQ_BARRIER implies no merging, but lets make it explicit
+ */
+ if (unlikely(bio_barrier(bio)))
+ req->cmd_flags |= (REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_NOMERGE);
+
+ if (bio_sync(bio))
+ req->cmd_flags |= REQ_RW_SYNC;
+ if (bio_rw_meta(bio))
+ req->cmd_flags |= REQ_RW_META;
+
+ req->errors = 0;
+ req->hard_sector = req->sector = bio->bi_sector;
+ req->ioprio = bio_prio(bio);
+ req->start_time = jiffies;
+ blk_rq_bio_prep(req->q, req, bio);
+}
+
+static int __make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct request *req;
+ int el_ret, nr_sectors, barrier, err;
+ const unsigned short prio = bio_prio(bio);
+ const int sync = bio_sync(bio);
+ int rw_flags;
+
+ nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
+
+ /*
+ * low level driver can indicate that it wants pages above a
+ * certain limit bounced to low memory (ie for highmem, or even
+ * ISA dma in theory)
+ */
+ blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
+
+ barrier = bio_barrier(bio);
+ if (unlikely(barrier) && (q->next_ordered == QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE)) {
+ err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto end_io;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+ if (unlikely(barrier) || elv_queue_empty(q))
+ goto get_rq;
+
+ el_ret = elv_merge(q, &req, bio);
+ switch (el_ret) {
+ case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE:
+ BUG_ON(!rq_mergeable(req));
+
+ if (!ll_back_merge_fn(q, req, bio))
+ break;
+
+ blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, BLK_TA_BACKMERGE);
+
+ req->biotail->bi_next = bio;
+ req->biotail = bio;
+ req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += nr_sectors;
+ req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, prio);
+ drive_stat_acct(req, 0);
+ if (!attempt_back_merge(q, req))
+ elv_merged_request(q, req, el_ret);
+ goto out;
+
+ case ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE:
+ BUG_ON(!rq_mergeable(req));
+
+ if (!ll_front_merge_fn(q, req, bio))
+ break;
+
+ blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE);
+
+ bio->bi_next = req->bio;
+ req->bio = bio;
+
+ /*
+ * may not be valid. if the low level driver said
+ * it didn't need a bounce buffer then it better
+ * not touch req->buffer either...
+ */
+ req->buffer = bio_data(bio);
+ req->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(bio);
+ req->hard_cur_sectors = req->current_nr_sectors;
+ req->sector = req->hard_sector = bio->bi_sector;
+ req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += nr_sectors;
+ req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, prio);
+ drive_stat_acct(req, 0);
+ if (!attempt_front_merge(q, req))
+ elv_merged_request(q, req, el_ret);
+ goto out;
+
+ /* ELV_NO_MERGE: elevator says don't/can't merge. */
+ default:
+ ;
+ }
+
+get_rq:
+ /*
+ * This sync check and mask will be re-done in init_request_from_bio(),
+ * but we need to set it earlier to expose the sync flag to the
+ * rq allocator and io schedulers.
+ */
+ rw_flags = bio_data_dir(bio);
+ if (sync)
+ rw_flags |= REQ_RW_SYNC;
+
+ /*
+ * Grab a free request. This is might sleep but can not fail.
+ * Returns with the queue unlocked.
+ */
+ req = get_request_wait(q, rw_flags, bio);
+
+ /*
+ * After dropping the lock and possibly sleeping here, our request
+ * may now be mergeable after it had proven unmergeable (above).
+ * We don't worry about that case for efficiency. It won't happen
+ * often, and the elevators are able to handle it.
+ */
+ init_request_from_bio(req, bio);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ if (elv_queue_empty(q))
+ blk_plug_device(q);
+ add_request(q, req);
+out:
+ if (sync)
+ __generic_unplug_device(q);
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ return 0;
+
+end_io:
+ bio_endio(bio, err);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If bio->bi_dev is a partition, remap the location
+ */
+static inline void blk_partition_remap(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev = bio->bi_bdev;
+
+ if (bio_sectors(bio) && bdev != bdev->bd_contains) {
+ struct hd_struct *p = bdev->bd_part;
+ const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
+
+ p->sectors[rw] += bio_sectors(bio);
+ p->ios[rw]++;
+
+ bio->bi_sector += p->start_sect;
+ bio->bi_bdev = bdev->bd_contains;
+
+ blk_add_trace_remap(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev), bio,
+ bdev->bd_dev, bio->bi_sector,
+ bio->bi_sector - p->start_sect);
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_bad_sector(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "attempt to access beyond end of device\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: rw=%ld, want=%Lu, limit=%Lu\n",
+ bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
+ bio->bi_rw,
+ (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio),
+ (long long)(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9));
+
+ set_bit(BIO_EOF, &bio->bi_flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
+
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_make_request);
+
+static int __init setup_fail_make_request(char *str)
+{
+ return setup_fault_attr(&fail_make_request, str);
+}
+__setup("fail_make_request=", setup_fail_make_request);
+
+static int should_fail_request(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ if ((bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->flags & GENHD_FL_FAIL) ||
+ (bio->bi_bdev->bd_part && bio->bi_bdev->bd_part->make_it_fail))
+ return should_fail(&fail_make_request, bio->bi_size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init fail_make_request_debugfs(void)
+{
+ return init_fault_attr_dentries(&fail_make_request,
+ "fail_make_request");
+}
+
+late_initcall(fail_make_request_debugfs);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
+
+static inline int should_fail_request(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
+
+/*
+ * Check whether this bio extends beyond the end of the device.
+ */
+static inline int bio_check_eod(struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_sectors)
+{
+ sector_t maxsector;
+
+ if (!nr_sectors)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Test device or partition size, when known. */
+ maxsector = bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
+ if (maxsector) {
+ sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector;
+
+ if (maxsector < nr_sectors || maxsector - nr_sectors < sector) {
+ /*
+ * This may well happen - the kernel calls bread()
+ * without checking the size of the device, e.g., when
+ * mounting a device.
+ */
+ handle_bad_sector(bio);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * generic_make_request: hand a buffer to its device driver for I/O
+ * @bio: The bio describing the location in memory and on the device.
+ *
+ * generic_make_request() is used to make I/O requests of block
+ * devices. It is passed a &struct bio, which describes the I/O that needs
+ * to be done.
+ *
+ * generic_make_request() does not return any status. The
+ * success/failure status of the request, along with notification of
+ * completion, is delivered asynchronously through the bio->bi_end_io
+ * function described (one day) else where.
+ *
+ * The caller of generic_make_request must make sure that bi_io_vec
+ * are set to describe the memory buffer, and that bi_dev and bi_sector are
+ * set to describe the device address, and the
+ * bi_end_io and optionally bi_private are set to describe how
+ * completion notification should be signaled.
+ *
+ * generic_make_request and the drivers it calls may use bi_next if this
+ * bio happens to be merged with someone else, and may change bi_dev and
+ * bi_sector for remaps as it sees fit. So the values of these fields
+ * should NOT be depended on after the call to generic_make_request.
+ */
+static inline void __generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q;
+ sector_t old_sector;
+ int ret, nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
+ dev_t old_dev;
+ int err = -EIO;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ if (bio_check_eod(bio, nr_sectors))
+ goto end_io;
+
+ /*
+ * Resolve the mapping until finished. (drivers are
+ * still free to implement/resolve their own stacking
+ * by explicitly returning 0)
+ *
+ * NOTE: we don't repeat the blk_size check for each new device.
+ * Stacking drivers are expected to know what they are doing.
+ */
+ old_sector = -1;
+ old_dev = 0;
+ do {
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+
+ q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev);
+ if (!q) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "generic_make_request: Trying to access "
+ "nonexistent block-device %s (%Lu)\n",
+ bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
+ (long long) bio->bi_sector);
+end_io:
+ bio_endio(bio, err);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(nr_sectors > q->max_hw_sectors)) {
+ printk("bio too big device %s (%u > %u)\n",
+ bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
+ bio_sectors(bio),
+ q->max_hw_sectors);
+ goto end_io;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags)))
+ goto end_io;
+
+ if (should_fail_request(bio))
+ goto end_io;
+
+ /*
+ * If this device has partitions, remap block n
+ * of partition p to block n+start(p) of the disk.
+ */
+ blk_partition_remap(bio);
+
+ if (old_sector != -1)
+ blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, old_dev, bio->bi_sector,
+ old_sector);
+
+ blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, BLK_TA_QUEUE);
+
+ old_sector = bio->bi_sector;
+ old_dev = bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev;
+
+ if (bio_check_eod(bio, nr_sectors))
+ goto end_io;
+ if (bio_empty_barrier(bio) && !q->prepare_flush_fn) {
+ err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto end_io;
+ }
+
+ ret = q->make_request_fn(q, bio);
+ } while (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We only want one ->make_request_fn to be active at a time,
+ * else stack usage with stacked devices could be a problem.
+ * So use current->bio_{list,tail} to keep a list of requests
+ * submited by a make_request_fn function.
+ * current->bio_tail is also used as a flag to say if
+ * generic_make_request is currently active in this task or not.
+ * If it is NULL, then no make_request is active. If it is non-NULL,
+ * then a make_request is active, and new requests should be added
+ * at the tail
+ */
+void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ if (current->bio_tail) {
+ /* make_request is active */
+ *(current->bio_tail) = bio;
+ bio->bi_next = NULL;
+ current->bio_tail = &bio->bi_next;
+ return;
+ }
+ /* following loop may be a bit non-obvious, and so deserves some
+ * explanation.
+ * Before entering the loop, bio->bi_next is NULL (as all callers
+ * ensure that) so we have a list with a single bio.
+ * We pretend that we have just taken it off a longer list, so
+ * we assign bio_list to the next (which is NULL) and bio_tail
+ * to &bio_list, thus initialising the bio_list of new bios to be
+ * added. __generic_make_request may indeed add some more bios
+ * through a recursive call to generic_make_request. If it
+ * did, we find a non-NULL value in bio_list and re-enter the loop
+ * from the top. In this case we really did just take the bio
+ * of the top of the list (no pretending) and so fixup bio_list and
+ * bio_tail or bi_next, and call into __generic_make_request again.
+ *
+ * The loop was structured like this to make only one call to
+ * __generic_make_request (which is important as it is large and
+ * inlined) and to keep the structure simple.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(bio->bi_next);
+ do {
+ current->bio_list = bio->bi_next;
+ if (bio->bi_next == NULL)
+ current->bio_tail = ¤t->bio_list;
+ else
+ bio->bi_next = NULL;
+ __generic_make_request(bio);
+ bio = current->bio_list;
+ } while (bio);
+ current->bio_tail = NULL; /* deactivate */
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_make_request);
+
+/**
+ * submit_bio: submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O
+ * @rw: whether to %READ or %WRITE, or maybe to %READA (read ahead)
+ * @bio: The &struct bio which describes the I/O
+ *
+ * submit_bio() is very similar in purpose to generic_make_request(), and
+ * uses that function to do most of the work. Both are fairly rough
+ * interfaces, @bio must be presetup and ready for I/O.
+ *
+ */
+void submit_bio(int rw, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ int count = bio_sectors(bio);
+
+ bio->bi_rw |= rw;
+
+ /*
+ * If it's a regular read/write or a barrier with data attached,
+ * go through the normal accounting stuff before submission.
+ */
+ if (!bio_empty_barrier(bio)) {
+
+ BIO_BUG_ON(!bio->bi_size);
+ BIO_BUG_ON(!bio->bi_io_vec);
+
+ if (rw & WRITE) {
+ count_vm_events(PGPGOUT, count);
+ } else {
+ task_io_account_read(bio->bi_size);
+ count_vm_events(PGPGIN, count);
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(block_dump)) {
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d): %s block %Lu on %s\n",
+ current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
+ (rw & WRITE) ? "WRITE" : "READ",
+ (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
+ bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b));
+ }
+ }
+
+ generic_make_request(bio);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio);
+
+static void blk_recalc_rq_sectors(struct request *rq, int nsect)
+{
+ if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
+ rq->hard_sector += nsect;
+ rq->hard_nr_sectors -= nsect;
+
+ /*
+ * Move the I/O submission pointers ahead if required.
+ */
+ if ((rq->nr_sectors >= rq->hard_nr_sectors) &&
+ (rq->sector <= rq->hard_sector)) {
+ rq->sector = rq->hard_sector;
+ rq->nr_sectors = rq->hard_nr_sectors;
+ rq->hard_cur_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
+ rq->current_nr_sectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
+ rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * if total number of sectors is less than the first segment
+ * size, something has gone terribly wrong
+ */
+ if (rq->nr_sectors < rq->current_nr_sectors) {
+ printk("blk: request botched\n");
+ rq->nr_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * __end_that_request_first - end I/O on a request
+ * @req: the request being processed
+ * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
+ * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @req, and sets it up
+ * for the next range of segments (if any) in the cluster.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - we are done with this request, call end_that_request_last()
+ * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
+ **/
+static int __end_that_request_first(struct request *req, int error,
+ int nr_bytes)
+{
+ int total_bytes, bio_nbytes, next_idx = 0;
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ blk_add_trace_rq(req->q, req, BLK_TA_COMPLETE);
+
+ /*
+ * for a REQ_BLOCK_PC request, we want to carry any eventual
+ * sense key with us all the way through
+ */
+ if (!blk_pc_request(req))
+ req->errors = 0;
+
+ if (error) {
+ if (blk_fs_request(req) && !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
+ printk("end_request: I/O error, dev %s, sector %llu\n",
+ req->rq_disk ? req->rq_disk->disk_name : "?",
+ (unsigned long long)req->sector);
+ }
+
+ if (blk_fs_request(req) && req->rq_disk) {
+ const int rw = rq_data_dir(req);
+
+ disk_stat_add(req->rq_disk, sectors[rw], nr_bytes >> 9);
+ }
+
+ total_bytes = bio_nbytes = 0;
+ while ((bio = req->bio) != NULL) {
+ int nbytes;
+
+ /*
+ * For an empty barrier request, the low level driver must
+ * store a potential error location in ->sector. We pass
+ * that back up in ->bi_sector.
+ */
+ if (blk_empty_barrier(req))
+ bio->bi_sector = req->sector;
+
+ if (nr_bytes >= bio->bi_size) {
+ req->bio = bio->bi_next;
+ nbytes = bio->bi_size;
+ req_bio_endio(req, bio, nbytes, error);
+ next_idx = 0;
+ bio_nbytes = 0;
+ } else {
+ int idx = bio->bi_idx + next_idx;
+
+ if (unlikely(bio->bi_idx >= bio->bi_vcnt)) {
+ blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "__end_that");
+ printk("%s: bio idx %d >= vcnt %d\n",
+ __FUNCTION__,
+ bio->bi_idx, bio->bi_vcnt);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nbytes = bio_iovec_idx(bio, idx)->bv_len;
+ BIO_BUG_ON(nbytes > bio->bi_size);
+
+ /*
+ * not a complete bvec done
+ */
+ if (unlikely(nbytes > nr_bytes)) {
+ bio_nbytes += nr_bytes;
+ total_bytes += nr_bytes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * advance to the next vector
+ */
+ next_idx++;
+ bio_nbytes += nbytes;
+ }
+
+ total_bytes += nbytes;
+ nr_bytes -= nbytes;
+
+ if ((bio = req->bio)) {
+ /*
+ * end more in this run, or just return 'not-done'
+ */
+ if (unlikely(nr_bytes <= 0))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * completely done
+ */
+ if (!req->bio)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * if the request wasn't completed, update state
+ */
+ if (bio_nbytes) {
+ req_bio_endio(req, bio, bio_nbytes, error);
+ bio->bi_idx += next_idx;
+ bio_iovec(bio)->bv_offset += nr_bytes;
+ bio_iovec(bio)->bv_len -= nr_bytes;
+ }
+
+ blk_recalc_rq_sectors(req, total_bytes >> 9);
+ blk_recalc_rq_segments(req);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * splice the completion data to a local structure and hand off to
+ * process_completion_queue() to complete the requests
+ */
+static void blk_done_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
+{
+ struct list_head *cpu_list, local_list;
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ cpu_list = &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done);
+ list_replace_init(cpu_list, &local_list);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
+ struct request *rq = list_entry(local_list.next, struct request, donelist);
+
+ list_del_init(&rq->donelist);
+ rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit blk_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
+ void *hcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * If a CPU goes away, splice its entries to the current CPU
+ * and trigger a run of the softirq
+ */
+ if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
+ int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ list_splice_init(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, cpu),
+ &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done));
+ raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+
+static struct notifier_block blk_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
+ .notifier_call = blk_cpu_notify,
+};
+
+/**
+ * blk_complete_request - end I/O on a request
+ * @req: the request being processed
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions,
+ * unless the driver actually implements this in its completion callback
+ * through requeueing. The actual completion happens out-of-order,
+ * through a softirq handler. The user must have registered a completion
+ * callback through blk_queue_softirq_done().
+ **/
+
+void blk_complete_request(struct request *req)
+{
+ struct list_head *cpu_list;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ BUG_ON(!req->q->softirq_done_fn);
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ cpu_list = &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done);
+ list_add_tail(&req->donelist, cpu_list);
+ raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_complete_request);
+
+/*
+ * queue lock must be held
+ */
+static void end_that_request_last(struct request *req, int error)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = req->rq_disk;
+
+ if (blk_rq_tagged(req))
+ blk_queue_end_tag(req->q, req);
+
+ if (blk_queued_rq(req))
+ blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
+
+ if (unlikely(laptop_mode) && blk_fs_request(req))
+ laptop_io_completion();
+
+ /*
+ * Account IO completion. bar_rq isn't accounted as a normal
+ * IO on queueing nor completion. Accounting the containing
+ * request is enough.
+ */
+ if (disk && blk_fs_request(req) && req != &req->q->bar_rq) {
+ unsigned long duration = jiffies - req->start_time;
+ const int rw = rq_data_dir(req);
+
+ __disk_stat_inc(disk, ios[rw]);
+ __disk_stat_add(disk, ticks[rw], duration);
+ disk_round_stats(disk);
+ disk->in_flight--;
+ }
+
+ if (req->end_io)
+ req->end_io(req, error);
+ else {
+ if (blk_bidi_rq(req))
+ __blk_put_request(req->next_rq->q, req->next_rq);
+
+ __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void __end_request(struct request *rq, int uptodate,
+ unsigned int nr_bytes)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if (uptodate <= 0)
+ error = uptodate ? uptodate : -EIO;
+
+ __blk_end_request(rq, error, nr_bytes);
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_rq_bytes - Returns bytes left to complete in the entire request
+ **/
+unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(struct request *rq)
+{
+ if (blk_fs_request(rq))
+ return rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9;
+
+ return rq->data_len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_rq_bytes);
+
+/**
+ * blk_rq_cur_bytes - Returns bytes left to complete in the current segment
+ **/
+unsigned int blk_rq_cur_bytes(struct request *rq)
+{
+ if (blk_fs_request(rq))
+ return rq->current_nr_sectors << 9;
+
+ if (rq->bio)
+ return rq->bio->bi_size;
+
+ return rq->data_len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_rq_cur_bytes);
+
+/**
+ * end_queued_request - end all I/O on a queued request
+ * @rq: the request being processed
+ * @uptodate: error value or 0/1 uptodate flag
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends all I/O on a request, and removes it from the block layer queues.
+ * Not suitable for normal IO completion, unless the driver still has
+ * the request attached to the block layer.
+ *
+ **/
+void end_queued_request(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
+{
+ __end_request(rq, uptodate, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_queued_request);
+
+/**
+ * end_dequeued_request - end all I/O on a dequeued request
+ * @rq: the request being processed
+ * @uptodate: error value or 0/1 uptodate flag
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends all I/O on a request. The request must already have been
+ * dequeued using blkdev_dequeue_request(), as is normally the case
+ * for most drivers.
+ *
+ **/
+void end_dequeued_request(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
+{
+ __end_request(rq, uptodate, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_dequeued_request);
+
+
+/**
+ * end_request - end I/O on the current segment of the request
+ * @req: the request being processed
+ * @uptodate: error value or 0/1 uptodate flag
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends I/O on the current segment of a request. If that is the only
+ * remaining segment, the request is also completed and freed.
+ *
+ * This is a remnant of how older block drivers handled IO completions.
+ * Modern drivers typically end IO on the full request in one go, unless
+ * they have a residual value to account for. For that case this function
+ * isn't really useful, unless the residual just happens to be the
+ * full current segment. In other words, don't use this function in new
+ * code. Either use end_request_completely(), or the
+ * end_that_request_chunk() (along with end_that_request_last()) for
+ * partial completions.
+ *
+ **/
+void end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate)
+{
+ __end_request(req, uptodate, req->hard_cur_sectors << 9);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_request);
+
+/**
+ * blk_end_io - Generic end_io function to complete a request.
+ * @rq: the request being processed
+ * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
+ * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq
+ * @bidi_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq->next_rq
+ * @drv_callback: function called between completion of bios in the request
+ * and completion of the request.
+ * If the callback returns non 0, this helper returns without
+ * completion of the request.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq and @rq->next_rq.
+ * If @rq has leftover, sets it up for the next range of segments.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - we are done with this request
+ * 1 - this request is not freed yet, it still has pending buffers.
+ **/
+static int blk_end_io(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes,
+ int bidi_bytes, int (drv_callback)(struct request *))
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+ unsigned long flags = 0UL;
+
+ if (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)) {
+ if (__end_that_request_first(rq, error, nr_bytes))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Bidi request must be completed as a whole */
+ if (blk_bidi_rq(rq) &&
+ __end_that_request_first(rq->next_rq, error, bidi_bytes))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Special feature for tricky drivers */
+ if (drv_callback && drv_callback(rq))
+ return 1;
+
+ add_disk_randomness(rq->rq_disk);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
+ end_that_request_last(rq, error);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_end_request - Helper function for drivers to complete the request.
+ * @rq: the request being processed
+ * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
+ * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq.
+ * If @rq has leftover, sets it up for the next range of segments.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - we are done with this request
+ * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
+ **/
+int blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes)
+{
+ return blk_end_io(rq, error, nr_bytes, 0, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_end_request);
+
+/**
+ * __blk_end_request - Helper function for drivers to complete the request.
+ * @rq: the request being processed
+ * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
+ * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Must be called with queue lock held unlike blk_end_request().
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - we are done with this request
+ * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
+ **/
+int __blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes)
+{
+ if (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)) {
+ if (__end_that_request_first(rq, error, nr_bytes))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ add_disk_randomness(rq->rq_disk);
+
+ end_that_request_last(rq, error);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_end_request);
+
+/**
+ * blk_end_bidi_request - Helper function for drivers to complete bidi request.
+ * @rq: the bidi request being processed
+ * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
+ * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq
+ * @bidi_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq->next_rq
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq and @rq->next_rq.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - we are done with this request
+ * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
+ **/
+int blk_end_bidi_request(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes,
+ int bidi_bytes)
+{
+ return blk_end_io(rq, error, nr_bytes, bidi_bytes, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_end_bidi_request);
+
+/**
+ * blk_end_request_callback - Special helper function for tricky drivers
+ * @rq: the request being processed
+ * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
+ * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
+ * @drv_callback: function called between completion of bios in the request
+ * and completion of the request.
+ * If the callback returns non 0, this helper returns without
+ * completion of the request.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq.
+ * If @rq has leftover, sets it up for the next range of segments.
+ *
+ * This special helper function is used only for existing tricky drivers.
+ * (e.g. cdrom_newpc_intr() of ide-cd)
+ * This interface will be removed when such drivers are rewritten.
+ * Don't use this interface in other places anymore.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - we are done with this request
+ * 1 - this request is not freed yet.
+ * this request still has pending buffers or
+ * the driver doesn't want to finish this request yet.
+ **/
+int blk_end_request_callback(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes,
+ int (drv_callback)(struct request *))
+{
+ return blk_end_io(rq, error, nr_bytes, 0, drv_callback);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_end_request_callback);
+
+static void blk_rq_bio_prep(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ /* first two bits are identical in rq->cmd_flags and bio->bi_rw */
+ rq->cmd_flags |= (bio->bi_rw & 3);
+
+ rq->nr_phys_segments = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
+ rq->nr_hw_segments = bio_hw_segments(q, bio);
+ rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(bio);
+ rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors;
+ rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
+ rq->buffer = bio_data(bio);
+ rq->data_len = bio->bi_size;
+
+ rq->bio = rq->biotail = bio;
+
+ if (bio->bi_bdev)
+ rq->rq_disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk;
+}
+
+int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ return queue_work(kblockd_workqueue, work);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_work);
+
+void kblockd_flush_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ cancel_work_sync(work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_flush_work);
+
+int __init blk_dev_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ kblockd_workqueue = create_workqueue("kblockd");
+ if (!kblockd_workqueue)
+ panic("Failed to create kblockd\n");
+
+ request_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_requests",
+ sizeof(struct request), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+
+ requestq_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_queue",
+ sizeof(struct request_queue), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+
+ iocontext_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_ioc",
+ sizeof(struct io_context), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, i));
+
+ open_softirq(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ, blk_done_softirq, NULL);
+ register_hotcpu_notifier(&blk_cpu_notifier);
+
+ blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn - 1;
+ blk_max_pfn = max_pfn - 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cfq_dtor(struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ struct cfq_io_context *cic[1];
+ int r;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't have a specific key to lookup with, so use the gang
+ * lookup to just retrieve the first item stored. The cfq exit
+ * function will iterate the full tree, so any member will do.
+ */
+ r = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&ioc->radix_root, (void **) cic, 0, 1);
+ if (r > 0)
+ cic[0]->dtor(ioc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * IO Context helper functions. put_io_context() returns 1 if there are no
+ * more users of this io context, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ if (ioc == NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ BUG_ON(atomic_read(&ioc->refcount) == 0);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ioc->refcount)) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (ioc->aic && ioc->aic->dtor)
+ ioc->aic->dtor(ioc->aic);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ cfq_dtor(ioc);
+
+ kmem_cache_free(iocontext_cachep, ioc);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_io_context);
+
+static void cfq_exit(struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ struct cfq_io_context *cic[1];
+ int r;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ /*
+ * See comment for cfq_dtor()
+ */
+ r = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&ioc->radix_root, (void **) cic, 0, 1);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ if (r > 0)
+ cic[0]->exit(ioc);
+}
+
+/* Called by the exitting task */
+void exit_io_context(void)
+{
+ struct io_context *ioc;
+
+ task_lock(current);
+ ioc = current->io_context;
+ current->io_context = NULL;
+ task_unlock(current);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ioc->nr_tasks)) {
+ if (ioc->aic && ioc->aic->exit)
+ ioc->aic->exit(ioc->aic);
+ cfq_exit(ioc);
+
+ put_io_context(ioc);
+ }
+}
+
+struct io_context *alloc_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node)
+{
+ struct io_context *ret;
+
+ ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node(iocontext_cachep, gfp_flags, node);
+ if (ret) {
+ atomic_set(&ret->refcount, 1);
+ atomic_set(&ret->nr_tasks, 1);
+ spin_lock_init(&ret->lock);
+ ret->ioprio_changed = 0;
+ ret->ioprio = 0;
+ ret->last_waited = jiffies; /* doesn't matter... */
+ ret->nr_batch_requests = 0; /* because this is 0 */
+ ret->aic = NULL;
+ INIT_RADIX_TREE(&ret->radix_root, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_HIGH);
+ ret->ioc_data = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the current task has no IO context then create one and initialise it.
+ * Otherwise, return its existing IO context.
+ *
+ * This returned IO context doesn't have a specifically elevated refcount,
+ * but since the current task itself holds a reference, the context can be
+ * used in general code, so long as it stays within `current` context.
+ */
+static struct io_context *current_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ struct io_context *ret;
+
+ ret = tsk->io_context;
+ if (likely(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = alloc_io_context(gfp_flags, node);
+ if (ret) {
+ /* make sure set_task_ioprio() sees the settings above */
+ smp_wmb();
+ tsk->io_context = ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the current task has no IO context then create one and initialise it.
+ * If it does have a context, take a ref on it.
+ *
+ * This is always called in the context of the task which submitted the I/O.
+ */
+struct io_context *get_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node)
+{
+ struct io_context *ret = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for unlikely race with exiting task. ioc ref count is
+ * zero when ioc is being detached.
+ */
+ do {
+ ret = current_io_context(gfp_flags, node);
+ if (unlikely(!ret))
+ break;
+ } while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ret->refcount));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_io_context);
+
+void copy_io_context(struct io_context **pdst, struct io_context **psrc)
+{
+ struct io_context *src = *psrc;
+ struct io_context *dst = *pdst;
+
+ if (src) {
+ BUG_ON(atomic_read(&src->refcount) == 0);
+ atomic_inc(&src->refcount);
+ put_io_context(dst);
+ *pdst = src;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_io_context);
+
+void swap_io_context(struct io_context **ioc1, struct io_context **ioc2)
+{
+ struct io_context *temp;
+ temp = *ioc1;
+ *ioc1 = *ioc2;
+ *ioc2 = temp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(swap_io_context);
+
+/*
+ * sysfs parts below
+ */
+struct queue_sysfs_entry {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(struct request_queue *, char *);
+ ssize_t (*store)(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t);
+};
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_var_show(unsigned int var, char *page)
+{
+ return sprintf(page, "%d\n", var);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_var_store(unsigned long *var, const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+ char *p = (char *) page;
+
+ *var = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
+ return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_requests_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+ return queue_var_show(q->nr_requests, (page));
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+ struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
+ unsigned long nr;
+ int ret = queue_var_store(&nr, page, count);
+ if (nr < BLKDEV_MIN_RQ)
+ nr = BLKDEV_MIN_RQ;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ q->nr_requests = nr;
+ blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
+
+ if (rl->count[READ] >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q))
+ blk_set_queue_congested(q, READ);
+ else if (rl->count[READ] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
+ blk_clear_queue_congested(q, READ);
+
+ if (rl->count[WRITE] >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q))
+ blk_set_queue_congested(q, WRITE);
+ else if (rl->count[WRITE] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
+ blk_clear_queue_congested(q, WRITE);
+
+ if (rl->count[READ] >= q->nr_requests) {
+ blk_set_queue_full(q, READ);
+ } else if (rl->count[READ]+1 <= q->nr_requests) {
+ blk_clear_queue_full(q, READ);
+ wake_up(&rl->wait[READ]);
+ }
+
+ if (rl->count[WRITE] >= q->nr_requests) {
+ blk_set_queue_full(q, WRITE);
+ } else if (rl->count[WRITE]+1 <= q->nr_requests) {
+ blk_clear_queue_full(q, WRITE);
+ wake_up(&rl->wait[WRITE]);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_ra_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+ int ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+
+ return queue_var_show(ra_kb, (page));
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_ra_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+ unsigned long ra_kb;
+ ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+ int max_sectors_kb = q->max_sectors >> 1;
+
+ return queue_var_show(max_sectors_kb, (page));
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+ unsigned long max_sectors_kb,
+ max_hw_sectors_kb = q->max_hw_sectors >> 1,
+ page_kb = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+ ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_sectors_kb, page, count);
+
+ if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * Take the queue lock to update the readahead and max_sectors
+ * values synchronously:
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ q->max_sectors = max_sectors_kb << 1;
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_max_hw_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+ int max_hw_sectors_kb = q->max_hw_sectors >> 1;
+
+ return queue_var_show(max_hw_sectors_kb, (page));
+}
+
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_requests_entry = {
+ .attr = {.name = "nr_requests", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
+ .show = queue_requests_show,
+ .store = queue_requests_store,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_ra_entry = {
+ .attr = {.name = "read_ahead_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
+ .show = queue_ra_show,
+ .store = queue_ra_store,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_sectors_entry = {
+ .attr = {.name = "max_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
+ .show = queue_max_sectors_show,
+ .store = queue_max_sectors_store,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_hw_sectors_entry = {
+ .attr = {.name = "max_hw_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO },
+ .show = queue_max_hw_sectors_show,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iosched_entry = {
+ .attr = {.name = "scheduler", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
+ .show = elv_iosched_show,
+ .store = elv_iosched_store,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
+ &queue_requests_entry.attr,
+ &queue_ra_entry.attr,
+ &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr,
+ &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr,
+ &queue_iosched_entry.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+#define to_queue(atr) container_of((atr), struct queue_sysfs_entry, attr)
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
+{
+ struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
+ struct request_queue *q =
+ container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
+ ssize_t res;
+
+ if (!entry->show)
+ return -EIO;
+ mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ res = entry->show(q, page);
+ mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ return res;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
+ const char *page, size_t length)
+{
+ struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
+ struct request_queue *q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
+
+ ssize_t res;
+
+ if (!entry->store)
+ return -EIO;
+ mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ res = entry->store(q, page, length);
+ mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ return res;
+}
+
+static struct sysfs_ops queue_sysfs_ops = {
+ .show = queue_attr_show,
+ .store = queue_attr_store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type queue_ktype = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &queue_sysfs_ops,
+ .default_attrs = default_attrs,
+ .release = blk_release_queue,
+};
+
+int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
+
+ if (!q || !q->request_fn)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ ret = kobject_add(&q->kobj, kobject_get(&disk->dev.kobj),
+ "%s", "queue");
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+
+ ret = elv_register_queue(q);
+ if (ret) {
+ kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
+ kobject_del(&q->kobj);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
+
+ if (q && q->request_fn) {
+ elv_unregister_queue(q);
+
+ kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
+ kobject_del(&q->kobj);
+ kobject_put(&disk->dev.kobj);
+ }
+}
+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- * Copyright (C) 1994, Karl Keyte: Added support for disk statistics
- * Elevator latency, (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
- * Queue request tables / lock, selectable elevator, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
- * kernel-doc documentation started by NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> - July2000
- * bio rewrite, highmem i/o, etc, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - may 2001
- */
-
-/*
- * This handles all read/write requests to block devices
- */
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
-#include <linux/bio.h>
-#include <linux/blkdev.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
-#include <linux/string.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */
-#include <linux/completion.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/swap.h>
-#include <linux/writeback.h>
-#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/cpu.h>
-#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
-#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
-#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
-
-/*
- * for max sense size
- */
-#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
-
-static void blk_unplug_work(struct work_struct *work);
-static void blk_unplug_timeout(unsigned long data);
-static void drive_stat_acct(struct request *rq, int new_io);
-static void init_request_from_bio(struct request *req, struct bio *bio);
-static int __make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
-static struct io_context *current_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node);
-static void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq);
-static void blk_rq_bio_prep(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct bio *bio);
-
-/*
- * For the allocated request tables
- */
-static struct kmem_cache *request_cachep;
-
-/*
- * For queue allocation
- */
-static struct kmem_cache *requestq_cachep;
-
-/*
- * For io context allocations
- */
-static struct kmem_cache *iocontext_cachep;
-
-/*
- * Controlling structure to kblockd
- */
-static struct workqueue_struct *kblockd_workqueue;
-
-unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn;
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_low_pfn);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_pfn);
-
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, blk_cpu_done);
-
-/* Amount of time in which a process may batch requests */
-#define BLK_BATCH_TIME (HZ/50UL)
-
-/* Number of requests a "batching" process may submit */
-#define BLK_BATCH_REQ 32
-
-/*
- * Return the threshold (number of used requests) at which the queue is
- * considered to be congested. It include a little hysteresis to keep the
- * context switch rate down.
- */
-static inline int queue_congestion_on_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- return q->nr_congestion_on;
-}
-
-/*
- * The threshold at which a queue is considered to be uncongested
- */
-static inline int queue_congestion_off_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- return q->nr_congestion_off;
-}
-
-static void blk_queue_congestion_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- int nr;
-
- nr = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) + 1;
- if (nr > q->nr_requests)
- nr = q->nr_requests;
- q->nr_congestion_on = nr;
-
- nr = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) - (q->nr_requests / 16) - 1;
- if (nr < 1)
- nr = 1;
- q->nr_congestion_off = nr;
-}
-
-/**
- * blk_get_backing_dev_info - get the address of a queue's backing_dev_info
- * @bdev: device
- *
- * Locates the passed device's request queue and returns the address of its
- * backing_dev_info
- *
- * Will return NULL if the request queue cannot be located.
- */
-struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev)
-{
- struct backing_dev_info *ret = NULL;
- struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
-
- if (q)
- ret = &q->backing_dev_info;
- return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_backing_dev_info);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_prep_rq - set a prepare_request function for queue
- * @q: queue
- * @pfn: prepare_request function
- *
- * It's possible for a queue to register a prepare_request callback which
- * is invoked before the request is handed to the request_fn. The goal of
- * the function is to prepare a request for I/O, it can be used to build a
- * cdb from the request data for instance.
- *
- */
-void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *q, prep_rq_fn *pfn)
-{
- q->prep_rq_fn = pfn;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_prep_rq);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_merge_bvec - set a merge_bvec function for queue
- * @q: queue
- * @mbfn: merge_bvec_fn
- *
- * Usually queues have static limitations on the max sectors or segments that
- * we can put in a request. Stacking drivers may have some settings that
- * are dynamic, and thus we have to query the queue whether it is ok to
- * add a new bio_vec to a bio at a given offset or not. If the block device
- * has such limitations, it needs to register a merge_bvec_fn to control
- * the size of bio's sent to it. Note that a block device *must* allow a
- * single page to be added to an empty bio. The block device driver may want
- * to use the bio_split() function to deal with these bio's. By default
- * no merge_bvec_fn is defined for a queue, and only the fixed limits are
- * honored.
- */
-void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, merge_bvec_fn *mbfn)
-{
- q->merge_bvec_fn = mbfn;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_merge_bvec);
-
-void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *q, softirq_done_fn *fn)
-{
- q->softirq_done_fn = fn;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_softirq_done);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device
- * @q: the request queue for the device to be affected
- * @mfn: the alternate make_request function
- *
- * Description:
- * The normal way for &struct bios to be passed to a device
- * driver is for them to be collected into requests on a request
- * queue, and then to allow the device driver to select requests
- * off that queue when it is ready. This works well for many block
- * devices. However some block devices (typically virtual devices
- * such as md or lvm) do not benefit from the processing on the
- * request queue, and are served best by having the requests passed
- * directly to them. This can be achieved by providing a function
- * to blk_queue_make_request().
- *
- * Caveat:
- * The driver that does this *must* be able to deal appropriately
- * with buffers in "highmemory". This can be accomplished by either calling
- * __bio_kmap_atomic() to get a temporary kernel mapping, or by calling
- * blk_queue_bounce() to create a buffer in normal memory.
- **/
-void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue * q, make_request_fn * mfn)
-{
- /*
- * set defaults
- */
- q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MAX_RQ;
- blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
- blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS);
- q->make_request_fn = mfn;
- q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- q->backing_dev_info.state = 0;
- q->backing_dev_info.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY;
- blk_queue_max_sectors(q, SAFE_MAX_SECTORS);
- blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, 512);
- blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511);
- blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
- q->nr_batching = BLK_BATCH_REQ;
-
- q->unplug_thresh = 4; /* hmm */
- q->unplug_delay = (3 * HZ) / 1000; /* 3 milliseconds */
- if (q->unplug_delay == 0)
- q->unplug_delay = 1;
-
- INIT_WORK(&q->unplug_work, blk_unplug_work);
-
- q->unplug_timer.function = blk_unplug_timeout;
- q->unplug_timer.data = (unsigned long)q;
-
- /*
- * by default assume old behaviour and bounce for any highmem page
- */
- blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request);
-
-static void rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
-{
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->donelist);
-
- rq->errors = 0;
- rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
- INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
- RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
- rq->ioprio = 0;
- rq->buffer = NULL;
- rq->ref_count = 1;
- rq->q = q;
- rq->special = NULL;
- rq->data_len = 0;
- rq->data = NULL;
- rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
- rq->sense = NULL;
- rq->end_io = NULL;
- rq->end_io_data = NULL;
- rq->completion_data = NULL;
- rq->next_rq = NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_ordered - does this queue support ordered writes
- * @q: the request queue
- * @ordered: one of QUEUE_ORDERED_*
- * @prepare_flush_fn: rq setup helper for cache flush ordered writes
- *
- * Description:
- * For journalled file systems, doing ordered writes on a commit
- * block instead of explicitly doing wait_on_buffer (which is bad
- * for performance) can be a big win. Block drivers supporting this
- * feature should call this function and indicate so.
- *
- **/
-int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue *q, unsigned ordered,
- prepare_flush_fn *prepare_flush_fn)
-{
- if (ordered & (QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH) &&
- prepare_flush_fn == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "blk_queue_ordered: prepare_flush_fn required\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- if (ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE &&
- ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN &&
- ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH &&
- ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA &&
- ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG &&
- ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH &&
- ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "blk_queue_ordered: bad value %d\n", ordered);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- q->ordered = ordered;
- q->next_ordered = ordered;
- q->prepare_flush_fn = prepare_flush_fn;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_ordered);
-
-/*
- * Cache flushing for ordered writes handling
- */
-inline unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- if (!q->ordseq)
- return 0;
- return 1 << ffz(q->ordseq);
-}
-
-unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *rq)
-{
- struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
-
- BUG_ON(q->ordseq == 0);
-
- if (rq == &q->pre_flush_rq)
- return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH;
- if (rq == &q->bar_rq)
- return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR;
- if (rq == &q->post_flush_rq)
- return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH;
-
- /*
- * !fs requests don't need to follow barrier ordering. Always
- * put them at the front. This fixes the following deadlock.
- *
- * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/537473
- */
- if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
- return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
-
- if ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ORDERED_COLOR) ==
- (q->orig_bar_rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ORDERED_COLOR))
- return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
- else
- return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE;
-}
-
-void blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue *q, unsigned seq, int error)
-{
- struct request *rq;
-
- if (error && !q->orderr)
- q->orderr = error;
-
- BUG_ON(q->ordseq & seq);
- q->ordseq |= seq;
-
- if (blk_ordered_cur_seq(q) != QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE)
- return;
-
- /*
- * Okay, sequence complete.
- */
- q->ordseq = 0;
- rq = q->orig_bar_rq;
-
- if (__blk_end_request(rq, q->orderr, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
- BUG();
-}
-
-static void pre_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
-{
- elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
- blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH, error);
-}
-
-static void bar_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
-{
- elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
- blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR, error);
-}
-
-static void post_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
-{
- elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
- blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH, error);
-}
-
-static void queue_flush(struct request_queue *q, unsigned which)
-{
- struct request *rq;
- rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
-
- if (which == QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH) {
- rq = &q->pre_flush_rq;
- end_io = pre_flush_end_io;
- } else {
- rq = &q->post_flush_rq;
- end_io = post_flush_end_io;
- }
-
- rq->cmd_flags = REQ_HARDBARRIER;
- rq_init(q, rq);
- rq->elevator_private = NULL;
- rq->elevator_private2 = NULL;
- rq->rq_disk = q->bar_rq.rq_disk;
- rq->end_io = end_io;
- q->prepare_flush_fn(q, rq);
-
- elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
-}
-
-static inline struct request *start_ordered(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *rq)
-{
- q->orderr = 0;
- q->ordered = q->next_ordered;
- q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED;
-
- /*
- * Prep proxy barrier request.
- */
- blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
- q->orig_bar_rq = rq;
- rq = &q->bar_rq;
- rq->cmd_flags = 0;
- rq_init(q, rq);
- if (bio_data_dir(q->orig_bar_rq->bio) == WRITE)
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_RW;
- if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA)
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FUA;
- rq->elevator_private = NULL;
- rq->elevator_private2 = NULL;
- init_request_from_bio(rq, q->orig_bar_rq->bio);
- rq->end_io = bar_end_io;
-
- /*
- * Queue ordered sequence. As we stack them at the head, we
- * need to queue in reverse order. Note that we rely on that
- * no fs request uses ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT and thus no fs
- * request gets inbetween ordered sequence. If this request is
- * an empty barrier, we don't need to do a postflush ever since
- * there will be no data written between the pre and post flush.
- * Hence a single flush will suffice.
- */
- if ((q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH) && !blk_empty_barrier(rq))
- queue_flush(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH);
- else
- q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH;
-
- elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
-
- if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH) {
- queue_flush(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH);
- rq = &q->pre_flush_rq;
- } else
- q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH;
-
- if ((q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG) || q->in_flight == 0)
- q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
- else
- rq = NULL;
-
- return rq;
-}
-
-int blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue *q, struct request **rqp)
-{
- struct request *rq = *rqp;
- const int is_barrier = blk_fs_request(rq) && blk_barrier_rq(rq);
-
- if (!q->ordseq) {
- if (!is_barrier)
- return 1;
-
- if (q->next_ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE) {
- *rqp = start_ordered(q, rq);
- return 1;
- } else {
- /*
- * This can happen when the queue switches to
- * ORDERED_NONE while this request is on it.
- */
- blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
- if (__blk_end_request(rq, -EOPNOTSUPP,
- blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
- BUG();
- *rqp = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Ordered sequence in progress
- */
-
- /* Special requests are not subject to ordering rules. */
- if (!blk_fs_request(rq) &&
- rq != &q->pre_flush_rq && rq != &q->post_flush_rq)
- return 1;
-
- if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG) {
- /* Ordered by tag. Blocking the next barrier is enough. */
- if (is_barrier && rq != &q->bar_rq)
- *rqp = NULL;
- } else {
- /* Ordered by draining. Wait for turn. */
- WARN_ON(blk_ordered_req_seq(rq) < blk_ordered_cur_seq(q));
- if (blk_ordered_req_seq(rq) > blk_ordered_cur_seq(q))
- *rqp = NULL;
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-static void req_bio_endio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio,
- unsigned int nbytes, int error)
-{
- struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
-
- if (&q->bar_rq != rq) {
- if (error)
- clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
- else if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
- error = -EIO;
-
- if (unlikely(nbytes > bio->bi_size)) {
- printk("%s: want %u bytes done, only %u left\n",
- __FUNCTION__, nbytes, bio->bi_size);
- nbytes = bio->bi_size;
- }
-
- bio->bi_size -= nbytes;
- bio->bi_sector += (nbytes >> 9);
- if (bio->bi_size == 0)
- bio_endio(bio, error);
- } else {
-
- /*
- * Okay, this is the barrier request in progress, just
- * record the error;
- */
- if (error && !q->orderr)
- q->orderr = error;
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @dma_addr: bus address limit
- *
- * Description:
- * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages
- * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call
- * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce
- * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @page.
- **/
-void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 dma_addr)
-{
- unsigned long bounce_pfn = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- int dma = 0;
-
- q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO;
-#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
- /* Assume anything <= 4GB can be handled by IOMMU.
- Actually some IOMMUs can handle everything, but I don't
- know of a way to test this here. */
- if (bounce_pfn < (min_t(u64,0xffffffff,BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
- dma = 1;
- q->bounce_pfn = max_low_pfn;
-#else
- if (bounce_pfn < blk_max_low_pfn)
- dma = 1;
- q->bounce_pfn = bounce_pfn;
-#endif
- if (dma) {
- init_emergency_isa_pool();
- q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA;
- q->bounce_pfn = bounce_pfn;
- }
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_max_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @max_sectors: max sectors in the usual 512b unit
- *
- * Description:
- * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of
- * received requests.
- **/
-void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_sectors)
-{
- if ((max_sectors << 9) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
- max_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9);
- printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_sectors);
- }
-
- if (BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS > max_sectors)
- q->max_hw_sectors = q->max_sectors = max_sectors;
- else {
- q->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS;
- q->max_hw_sectors = max_sectors;
- }
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_sectors);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_max_phys_segments - set max phys segments for a request for this queue
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @max_segments: max number of segments
- *
- * Description:
- * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of
- * physical data segments in a request. This would be the largest sized
- * scatter list the driver could handle.
- **/
-void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue *q,
- unsigned short max_segments)
-{
- if (!max_segments) {
- max_segments = 1;
- printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_segments);
- }
-
- q->max_phys_segments = max_segments;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_phys_segments);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_max_hw_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @max_segments: max number of segments
- *
- * Description:
- * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of
- * hw data segments in a request. This would be the largest number of
- * address/length pairs the host adapter can actually give as once
- * to the device.
- **/
-void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue *q,
- unsigned short max_segments)
-{
- if (!max_segments) {
- max_segments = 1;
- printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_segments);
- }
-
- q->max_hw_segments = max_segments;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_segments);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes
- *
- * Description:
- * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a
- * coalesced segment
- **/
-void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size)
-{
- if (max_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
- max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_size);
- }
-
- q->max_segment_size = max_size;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_hardsect_size - set hardware sector size for the queue
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @size: the hardware sector size, in bytes
- *
- * Description:
- * This should typically be set to the lowest possible sector size
- * that the hardware can operate on (possible without reverting to
- * even internal read-modify-write operations). Usually the default
- * of 512 covers most hardware.
- **/
-void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size)
-{
- q->hardsect_size = size;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_hardsect_size);
-
-/*
- * Returns the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero.
- */
-#define min_not_zero(l, r) (l == 0) ? r : ((r == 0) ? l : min(l, r))
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_stack_limits - inherit underlying queue limits for stacked drivers
- * @t: the stacking driver (top)
- * @b: the underlying device (bottom)
- **/
-void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b)
-{
- /* zero is "infinity" */
- t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors,b->max_sectors);
- t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors,b->max_hw_sectors);
-
- t->max_phys_segments = min(t->max_phys_segments,b->max_phys_segments);
- t->max_hw_segments = min(t->max_hw_segments,b->max_hw_segments);
- t->max_segment_size = min(t->max_segment_size,b->max_segment_size);
- t->hardsect_size = max(t->hardsect_size,b->hardsect_size);
- if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &b->queue_flags))
- clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &t->queue_flags);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_stack_limits);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_dma_drain - Set up a drain buffer for excess dma.
- *
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @buf: physically contiguous buffer
- * @size: size of the buffer in bytes
- *
- * Some devices have excess DMA problems and can't simply discard (or
- * zero fill) the unwanted piece of the transfer. They have to have a
- * real area of memory to transfer it into. The use case for this is
- * ATAPI devices in DMA mode. If the packet command causes a transfer
- * bigger than the transfer size some HBAs will lock up if there
- * aren't DMA elements to contain the excess transfer. What this API
- * does is adjust the queue so that the buf is always appended
- * silently to the scatterlist.
- *
- * Note: This routine adjusts max_hw_segments to make room for
- * appending the drain buffer. If you call
- * blk_queue_max_hw_segments() or blk_queue_max_phys_segments() after
- * calling this routine, you must set the limit to one fewer than your
- * device can support otherwise there won't be room for the drain
- * buffer.
- */
-int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q, void *buf,
- unsigned int size)
-{
- if (q->max_hw_segments < 2 || q->max_phys_segments < 2)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* make room for appending the drain */
- --q->max_hw_segments;
- --q->max_phys_segments;
- q->dma_drain_buffer = buf;
- q->dma_drain_size = size;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_dma_drain);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @mask: the memory boundary mask
- **/
-void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask)
-{
- if (mask < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) {
- mask = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
- printk("%s: set to minimum %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, mask);
- }
-
- q->seg_boundary_mask = mask;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @mask: alignment mask
- *
- * description:
- * set required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions.
- * this is used when buiding direct io requests for the queue.
- *
- **/
-void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
-{
- q->dma_alignment = mask;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @mask: alignment mask
- *
- * description:
- * update required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions.
- * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then
- * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it
- * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects
- * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective
- * alignments without having them interfere.
- *
- **/
-void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
-{
- BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE);
-
- if (mask > q->dma_alignment)
- q->dma_alignment = mask;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_find_tag - find a request by its tag and queue
- * @q: The request queue for the device
- * @tag: The tag of the request
- *
- * Notes:
- * Should be used when a device returns a tag and you want to match
- * it with a request.
- *
- * no locks need be held.
- **/
-struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue *q, int tag)
-{
- return blk_map_queue_find_tag(q->queue_tags, tag);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_find_tag);
-
-/**
- * __blk_free_tags - release a given set of tag maintenance info
- * @bqt: the tag map to free
- *
- * Tries to free the specified @bqt@. Returns true if it was
- * actually freed and false if there are still references using it
- */
-static int __blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt)
-{
- int retval;
-
- retval = atomic_dec_and_test(&bqt->refcnt);
- if (retval) {
- BUG_ON(bqt->busy);
-
- kfree(bqt->tag_index);
- bqt->tag_index = NULL;
-
- kfree(bqt->tag_map);
- bqt->tag_map = NULL;
-
- kfree(bqt);
-
- }
-
- return retval;
-}
-
-/**
- * __blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- *
- * Notes:
- * blk_cleanup_queue() will take care of calling this function, if tagging
- * has been used. So there's no need to call this directly.
- **/
-static void __blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
-
- if (!bqt)
- return;
-
- __blk_free_tags(bqt);
-
- q->queue_tags = NULL;
- q->queue_flags &= ~(1 << QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED);
-}
-
-
-/**
- * blk_free_tags - release a given set of tag maintenance info
- * @bqt: the tag map to free
- *
- * For externally managed @bqt@ frees the map. Callers of this
- * function must guarantee to have released all the queues that
- * might have been using this tag map.
- */
-void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt)
-{
- if (unlikely(!__blk_free_tags(bqt)))
- BUG();
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_free_tags);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- *
- * Notes:
- * This is used to disabled tagged queuing to a device, yet leave
- * queue in function.
- **/
-void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &q->queue_flags);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_free_tags);
-
-static int
-init_tag_map(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_queue_tag *tags, int depth)
-{
- struct request **tag_index;
- unsigned long *tag_map;
- int nr_ulongs;
-
- if (q && depth > q->nr_requests * 2) {
- depth = q->nr_requests * 2;
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: adjusted depth to %d\n",
- __FUNCTION__, depth);
- }
-
- tag_index = kzalloc(depth * sizeof(struct request *), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!tag_index)
- goto fail;
-
- nr_ulongs = ALIGN(depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
- tag_map = kzalloc(nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!tag_map)
- goto fail;
-
- tags->real_max_depth = depth;
- tags->max_depth = depth;
- tags->tag_index = tag_index;
- tags->tag_map = tag_map;
-
- return 0;
-fail:
- kfree(tag_index);
- return -ENOMEM;
-}
-
-static struct blk_queue_tag *__blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q,
- int depth)
-{
- struct blk_queue_tag *tags;
-
- tags = kmalloc(sizeof(struct blk_queue_tag), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!tags)
- goto fail;
-
- if (init_tag_map(q, tags, depth))
- goto fail;
-
- tags->busy = 0;
- atomic_set(&tags->refcnt, 1);
- return tags;
-fail:
- kfree(tags);
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * blk_init_tags - initialize the tag info for an external tag map
- * @depth: the maximum queue depth supported
- * @tags: the tag to use
- **/
-struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int depth)
-{
- return __blk_queue_init_tags(NULL, depth);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_tags);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_init_tags - initialize the queue tag info
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @depth: the maximum queue depth supported
- * @tags: the tag to use
- **/
-int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q, int depth,
- struct blk_queue_tag *tags)
-{
- int rc;
-
- BUG_ON(tags && q->queue_tags && tags != q->queue_tags);
-
- if (!tags && !q->queue_tags) {
- tags = __blk_queue_init_tags(q, depth);
-
- if (!tags)
- goto fail;
- } else if (q->queue_tags) {
- if ((rc = blk_queue_resize_tags(q, depth)))
- return rc;
- set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &q->queue_flags);
- return 0;
- } else
- atomic_inc(&tags->refcnt);
-
- /*
- * assign it, all done
- */
- q->queue_tags = tags;
- q->queue_flags |= (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_busy_list);
- return 0;
-fail:
- kfree(tags);
- return -ENOMEM;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_init_tags);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_resize_tags - change the queueing depth
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @new_depth: the new max command queueing depth
- *
- * Notes:
- * Must be called with the queue lock held.
- **/
-int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue *q, int new_depth)
-{
- struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
- struct request **tag_index;
- unsigned long *tag_map;
- int max_depth, nr_ulongs;
-
- if (!bqt)
- return -ENXIO;
-
- /*
- * if we already have large enough real_max_depth. just
- * adjust max_depth. *NOTE* as requests with tag value
- * between new_depth and real_max_depth can be in-flight, tag
- * map can not be shrunk blindly here.
- */
- if (new_depth <= bqt->real_max_depth) {
- bqt->max_depth = new_depth;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * Currently cannot replace a shared tag map with a new
- * one, so error out if this is the case
- */
- if (atomic_read(&bqt->refcnt) != 1)
- return -EBUSY;
-
- /*
- * save the old state info, so we can copy it back
- */
- tag_index = bqt->tag_index;
- tag_map = bqt->tag_map;
- max_depth = bqt->real_max_depth;
-
- if (init_tag_map(q, bqt, new_depth))
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- memcpy(bqt->tag_index, tag_index, max_depth * sizeof(struct request *));
- nr_ulongs = ALIGN(max_depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
- memcpy(bqt->tag_map, tag_map, nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long));
-
- kfree(tag_index);
- kfree(tag_map);
- return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_resize_tags);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_end_tag - end tag operations for a request
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @rq: the request that has completed
- *
- * Description:
- * Typically called when end_that_request_first() returns 0, meaning
- * all transfers have been done for a request. It's important to call
- * this function before end_that_request_last(), as that will put the
- * request back on the free list thus corrupting the internal tag list.
- *
- * Notes:
- * queue lock must be held.
- **/
-void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
-{
- struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
- int tag = rq->tag;
-
- BUG_ON(tag == -1);
-
- if (unlikely(tag >= bqt->real_max_depth))
- /*
- * This can happen after tag depth has been reduced.
- * FIXME: how about a warning or info message here?
- */
- return;
-
- list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
- rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_QUEUED;
- rq->tag = -1;
-
- if (unlikely(bqt->tag_index[tag] == NULL))
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tag %d is missing\n",
- __FUNCTION__, tag);
-
- bqt->tag_index[tag] = NULL;
-
- if (unlikely(!test_bit(tag, bqt->tag_map))) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: attempt to clear non-busy tag (%d)\n",
- __FUNCTION__, tag);
- return;
- }
- /*
- * The tag_map bit acts as a lock for tag_index[bit], so we need
- * unlock memory barrier semantics.
- */
- clear_bit_unlock(tag, bqt->tag_map);
- bqt->busy--;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_end_tag);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_start_tag - find a free tag and assign it
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- * @rq: the block request that needs tagging
- *
- * Description:
- * This can either be used as a stand-alone helper, or possibly be
- * assigned as the queue &prep_rq_fn (in which case &struct request
- * automagically gets a tag assigned). Note that this function
- * assumes that any type of request can be queued! if this is not
- * true for your device, you must check the request type before
- * calling this function. The request will also be removed from
- * the request queue, so it's the drivers responsibility to readd
- * it if it should need to be restarted for some reason.
- *
- * Notes:
- * queue lock must be held.
- **/
-int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
-{
- struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
- int tag;
-
- if (unlikely((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED))) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "%s: request %p for device [%s] already tagged %d",
- __FUNCTION__, rq,
- rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?", rq->tag);
- BUG();
- }
-
- /*
- * Protect against shared tag maps, as we may not have exclusive
- * access to the tag map.
- */
- do {
- tag = find_first_zero_bit(bqt->tag_map, bqt->max_depth);
- if (tag >= bqt->max_depth)
- return 1;
-
- } while (test_and_set_bit_lock(tag, bqt->tag_map));
- /*
- * We need lock ordering semantics given by test_and_set_bit_lock.
- * See blk_queue_end_tag for details.
- */
-
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUEUED;
- rq->tag = tag;
- bqt->tag_index[tag] = rq;
- blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
- list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->tag_busy_list);
- bqt->busy++;
- return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_start_tag);
-
-/**
- * blk_queue_invalidate_tags - invalidate all pending tags
- * @q: the request queue for the device
- *
- * Description:
- * Hardware conditions may dictate a need to stop all pending requests.
- * In this case, we will safely clear the block side of the tag queue and
- * readd all requests to the request queue in the right order.
- *
- * Notes:
- * queue lock must be held.
- **/
-void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- struct list_head *tmp, *n;
-
- list_for_each_safe(tmp, n, &q->tag_busy_list)
- blk_requeue_request(q, list_entry_rq(tmp));
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_invalidate_tags);
-
-void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *rq, char *msg)
-{
- int bit;
-
- printk("%s: dev %s: type=%x, flags=%x\n", msg,
- rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?", rq->cmd_type,
- rq->cmd_flags);
-
- printk("\nsector %llu, nr/cnr %lu/%u\n", (unsigned long long)rq->sector,
- rq->nr_sectors,
- rq->current_nr_sectors);
- printk("bio %p, biotail %p, buffer %p, data %p, len %u\n", rq->bio, rq->biotail, rq->buffer, rq->data, rq->data_len);
-
- if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
- printk("cdb: ");
- for (bit = 0; bit < sizeof(rq->cmd); bit++)
- printk("%02x ", rq->cmd[bit]);
- printk("\n");
- }
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_dump_rq_flags);
-
-void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
-{
- struct request rq;
- struct bio *nxt = bio->bi_next;
- rq.q = q;
- rq.bio = rq.biotail = bio;
- bio->bi_next = NULL;
- blk_recalc_rq_segments(&rq);
- bio->bi_next = nxt;
- bio->bi_phys_segments = rq.nr_phys_segments;
- bio->bi_hw_segments = rq.nr_hw_segments;
- bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_recount_segments);
-
-static void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
-{
- int nr_phys_segs;
- int nr_hw_segs;
- unsigned int phys_size;
- unsigned int hw_size;
- struct bio_vec *bv, *bvprv = NULL;
- int seg_size;
- int hw_seg_size;
- int cluster;
- struct req_iterator iter;
- int high, highprv = 1;
- struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
-
- if (!rq->bio)
- return;
-
- cluster = q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER);
- hw_seg_size = seg_size = 0;
- phys_size = hw_size = nr_phys_segs = nr_hw_segs = 0;
- rq_for_each_segment(bv, rq, iter) {
- /*
- * the trick here is making sure that a high page is never
- * considered part of another segment, since that might
- * change with the bounce page.
- */
- high = page_to_pfn(bv->bv_page) > q->bounce_pfn;
- if (high || highprv)
- goto new_hw_segment;
- if (cluster) {
- if (seg_size + bv->bv_len > q->max_segment_size)
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bv))
- goto new_segment;
- if (BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(hw_seg_size + bv->bv_len))
- goto new_hw_segment;
-
- seg_size += bv->bv_len;
- hw_seg_size += bv->bv_len;
- bvprv = bv;
- continue;
- }
-new_segment:
- if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv) &&
- !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(hw_seg_size + bv->bv_len))
- hw_seg_size += bv->bv_len;
- else {
-new_hw_segment:
- if (nr_hw_segs == 1 &&
- hw_seg_size > rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size)
- rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size = hw_seg_size;
- hw_seg_size = BIOVEC_VIRT_START_SIZE(bv) + bv->bv_len;
- nr_hw_segs++;
- }
-
- nr_phys_segs++;
- bvprv = bv;
- seg_size = bv->bv_len;
- highprv = high;
- }
-
- if (nr_hw_segs == 1 &&
- hw_seg_size > rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size)
- rq->bio->bi_hw_front_size = hw_seg_size;
- if (hw_seg_size > rq->biotail->bi_hw_back_size)
- rq->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = hw_seg_size;
- rq->nr_phys_segments = nr_phys_segs;
- rq->nr_hw_segments = nr_hw_segs;
-}
-
-static int blk_phys_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
- struct bio *nxt)
-{
- if (!(q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER)))
- return 0;
-
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)))
- return 0;
- if (bio->bi_size + nxt->bi_size > q->max_segment_size)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * bio and nxt are contigous in memory, check if the queue allows
- * these two to be merged into one
- */
- if (BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bio, nxt))
- return 1;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int blk_hw_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
- struct bio *nxt)
-{
- if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
- blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
- if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(nxt, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
- blk_recount_segments(q, nxt);
- if (!BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)) ||
- BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(bio->bi_hw_back_size + nxt->bi_hw_front_size))
- return 0;
- if (bio->bi_hw_back_size + nxt->bi_hw_front_size > q->max_segment_size)
- return 0;
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller
- * must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries
- */
-int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct scatterlist *sglist)
-{
- struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv;
- struct req_iterator iter;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- int nsegs, cluster;
-
- nsegs = 0;
- cluster = q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER);
-
- /*
- * for each bio in rq
- */
- bvprv = NULL;
- sg = NULL;
- rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
- int nbytes = bvec->bv_len;
-
- if (bvprv && cluster) {
- if (sg->length + nbytes > q->max_segment_size)
- goto new_segment;
-
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bvec))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bvec))
- goto new_segment;
-
- sg->length += nbytes;
- } else {
-new_segment:
- if (!sg)
- sg = sglist;
- else {
- /*
- * If the driver previously mapped a shorter
- * list, we could see a termination bit
- * prematurely unless it fully inits the sg
- * table on each mapping. We KNOW that there
- * must be more entries here or the driver
- * would be buggy, so force clear the
- * termination bit to avoid doing a full
- * sg_init_table() in drivers for each command.
- */
- sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
- sg = sg_next(sg);
- }
-
- sg_set_page(sg, bvec->bv_page, nbytes, bvec->bv_offset);
- nsegs++;
- }
- bvprv = bvec;
- } /* segments in rq */
-
- if (q->dma_drain_size) {
- sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
- sg = sg_next(sg);
- sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(q->dma_drain_buffer),
- q->dma_drain_size,
- ((unsigned long)q->dma_drain_buffer) &
- (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
- nsegs++;
- }
-
- if (sg)
- sg_mark_end(sg);
-
- return nsegs;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_sg);
-
-/*
- * the standard queue merge functions, can be overridden with device
- * specific ones if so desired
- */
-
-static inline int ll_new_mergeable(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
-{
- int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
-
- if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > q->max_phys_segments) {
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- if (req == q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * A hw segment is just getting larger, bump just the phys
- * counter.
- */
- req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
- return 1;
-}
-
-static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
-{
- int nr_hw_segs = bio_hw_segments(q, bio);
- int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
-
- if (req->nr_hw_segments + nr_hw_segs > q->max_hw_segments
- || req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > q->max_phys_segments) {
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- if (req == q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both
- * counters.
- */
- req->nr_hw_segments += nr_hw_segs;
- req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
-{
- unsigned short max_sectors;
- int len;
-
- if (unlikely(blk_pc_request(req)))
- max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors;
- else
- max_sectors = q->max_sectors;
-
- if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- if (req == q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
- blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
- if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
- blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
- len = req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size + bio->bi_hw_front_size;
- if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(req->biotail), __BVEC_START(bio)) &&
- !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(len)) {
- int mergeable = ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
-
- if (mergeable) {
- if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
- req->bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
- if (bio->bi_hw_segments == 1)
- bio->bi_hw_back_size = len;
- }
- return mergeable;
- }
-
- return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
-}
-
-static int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
-{
- unsigned short max_sectors;
- int len;
-
- if (unlikely(blk_pc_request(req)))
- max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors;
- else
- max_sectors = q->max_sectors;
-
-
- if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- if (req == q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- len = bio->bi_hw_back_size + req->bio->bi_hw_front_size;
- if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
- blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
- if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
- blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);
- if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(req->bio)) &&
- !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(len)) {
- int mergeable = ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
-
- if (mergeable) {
- if (bio->bi_hw_segments == 1)
- bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
- if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
- req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = len;
- }
- return mergeable;
- }
-
- return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
-}
-
-static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct request *next)
-{
- int total_phys_segments;
- int total_hw_segments;
-
- /*
- * First check if the either of the requests are re-queued
- * requests. Can't merge them if they are.
- */
- if (req->special || next->special)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * Will it become too large?
- */
- if ((req->nr_sectors + next->nr_sectors) > q->max_sectors)
- return 0;
-
- total_phys_segments = req->nr_phys_segments + next->nr_phys_segments;
- if (blk_phys_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio))
- total_phys_segments--;
-
- if (total_phys_segments > q->max_phys_segments)
- return 0;
-
- total_hw_segments = req->nr_hw_segments + next->nr_hw_segments;
- if (blk_hw_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio)) {
- int len = req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size + next->bio->bi_hw_front_size;
- /*
- * propagate the combined length to the end of the requests
- */
- if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
- req->bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
- if (next->nr_hw_segments == 1)
- next->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = len;
- total_hw_segments--;
- }
-
- if (total_hw_segments > q->max_hw_segments)
- return 0;
-
- /* Merge is OK... */
- req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments;
- req->nr_hw_segments = total_hw_segments;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * "plug" the device if there are no outstanding requests: this will
- * force the transfer to start only after we have put all the requests
- * on the list.
- *
- * This is called with interrupts off and no requests on the queue and
- * with the queue lock held.
- */
-void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
-
- /*
- * don't plug a stopped queue, it must be paired with blk_start_queue()
- * which will restart the queueing
- */
- if (blk_queue_stopped(q))
- return;
-
- if (!test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &q->queue_flags)) {
- mod_timer(&q->unplug_timer, jiffies + q->unplug_delay);
- blk_add_trace_generic(q, NULL, 0, BLK_TA_PLUG);
- }
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_plug_device);
-
-/*
- * remove the queue from the plugged list, if present. called with
- * queue lock held and interrupts disabled.
- */
-int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
-
- if (!test_and_clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &q->queue_flags))
- return 0;
-
- del_timer(&q->unplug_timer);
- return 1;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_remove_plug);
-
-/*
- * remove the plug and let it rip..
- */
-void __generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- if (unlikely(blk_queue_stopped(q)))
- return;
-
- if (!blk_remove_plug(q))
- return;
-
- q->request_fn(q);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_unplug_device);
-
-/**
- * generic_unplug_device - fire a request queue
- * @q: The &struct request_queue in question
- *
- * Description:
- * Linux uses plugging to build bigger requests queues before letting
- * the device have at them. If a queue is plugged, the I/O scheduler
- * is still adding and merging requests on the queue. Once the queue
- * gets unplugged, the request_fn defined for the queue is invoked and
- * transfers started.
- **/
-void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- __generic_unplug_device(q);
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_unplug_device);
-
-static void blk_backing_dev_unplug(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- struct page *page)
-{
- struct request_queue *q = bdi->unplug_io_data;
-
- blk_unplug(q);
-}
-
-static void blk_unplug_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- struct request_queue *q =
- container_of(work, struct request_queue, unplug_work);
-
- blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, NULL,
- q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE]);
-
- q->unplug_fn(q);
-}
-
-static void blk_unplug_timeout(unsigned long data)
-{
- struct request_queue *q = (struct request_queue *)data;
-
- blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, NULL,
- q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE]);
-
- kblockd_schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
-}
-
-void blk_unplug(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- /*
- * devices don't necessarily have an ->unplug_fn defined
- */
- if (q->unplug_fn) {
- blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, NULL,
- q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE]);
-
- q->unplug_fn(q);
- }
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_unplug);
-
-/**
- * blk_start_queue - restart a previously stopped queue
- * @q: The &struct request_queue in question
- *
- * Description:
- * blk_start_queue() will clear the stop flag on the queue, and call
- * the request_fn for the queue if it was in a stopped state when
- * entered. Also see blk_stop_queue(). Queue lock must be held.
- **/
-void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
-
- clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &q->queue_flags);
-
- /*
- * one level of recursion is ok and is much faster than kicking
- * the unplug handling
- */
- if (!test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags)) {
- q->request_fn(q);
- clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags);
- } else {
- blk_plug_device(q);
- kblockd_schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
- }
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_start_queue);
-
-/**
- * blk_stop_queue - stop a queue
- * @q: The &struct request_queue in question
- *
- * Description:
- * The Linux block layer assumes that a block driver will consume all
- * entries on the request queue when the request_fn strategy is called.
- * Often this will not happen, because of hardware limitations (queue
- * depth settings). If a device driver gets a 'queue full' response,
- * or if it simply chooses not to queue more I/O at one point, it can
- * call this function to prevent the request_fn from being called until
- * the driver has signalled it's ready to go again. This happens by calling
- * blk_start_queue() to restart queue operations. Queue lock must be held.
- **/
-void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- blk_remove_plug(q);
- set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &q->queue_flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_stop_queue);
-
-/**
- * blk_sync_queue - cancel any pending callbacks on a queue
- * @q: the queue
- *
- * Description:
- * The block layer may perform asynchronous callback activity
- * on a queue, such as calling the unplug function after a timeout.
- * A block device may call blk_sync_queue to ensure that any
- * such activity is cancelled, thus allowing it to release resources
- * that the callbacks might use. The caller must already have made sure
- * that its ->make_request_fn will not re-add plugging prior to calling
- * this function.
- *
- */
-void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- del_timer_sync(&q->unplug_timer);
- kblockd_flush_work(&q->unplug_work);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_sync_queue);
-
-/**
- * blk_run_queue - run a single device queue
- * @q: The queue to run
- */
-void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
- blk_remove_plug(q);
-
- /*
- * Only recurse once to avoid overrunning the stack, let the unplug
- * handling reinvoke the handler shortly if we already got there.
- */
- if (!elv_queue_empty(q)) {
- if (!test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags)) {
- q->request_fn(q);
- clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags);
- } else {
- blk_plug_device(q);
- kblockd_schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
- }
- }
-
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_run_queue);
-
-/**
- * blk_cleanup_queue: - release a &struct request_queue when it is no longer needed
- * @kobj: the kobj belonging of the request queue to be released
- *
- * Description:
- * blk_cleanup_queue is the pair to blk_init_queue() or
- * blk_queue_make_request(). It should be called when a request queue is
- * being released; typically when a block device is being de-registered.
- * Currently, its primary task it to free all the &struct request
- * structures that were allocated to the queue and the queue itself.
- *
- * Caveat:
- * Hopefully the low level driver will have finished any
- * outstanding requests first...
- **/
-static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
-{
- struct request_queue *q =
- container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
- struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
-
- blk_sync_queue(q);
-
- if (rl->rq_pool)
- mempool_destroy(rl->rq_pool);
-
- if (q->queue_tags)
- __blk_queue_free_tags(q);
-
- blk_trace_shutdown(q);
-
- bdi_destroy(&q->backing_dev_info);
- kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
-}
-
-void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- kobject_put(&q->kobj);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_put_queue);
-
-void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue * q)
-{
- mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags);
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
-
- if (q->elevator)
- elevator_exit(q->elevator);
-
- blk_put_queue(q);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_cleanup_queue);
-
-static int blk_init_free_list(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
-
- rl->count[READ] = rl->count[WRITE] = 0;
- rl->starved[READ] = rl->starved[WRITE] = 0;
- rl->elvpriv = 0;
- init_waitqueue_head(&rl->wait[READ]);
- init_waitqueue_head(&rl->wait[WRITE]);
-
- rl->rq_pool = mempool_create_node(BLKDEV_MIN_RQ, mempool_alloc_slab,
- mempool_free_slab, request_cachep, q->node);
-
- if (!rl->rq_pool)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
- return blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_mask, -1);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_alloc_queue);
-
-static struct kobj_type queue_ktype;
-
-struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id)
-{
- struct request_queue *q;
- int err;
-
- q = kmem_cache_alloc_node(requestq_cachep,
- gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, node_id);
- if (!q)
- return NULL;
-
- q->backing_dev_info.unplug_io_fn = blk_backing_dev_unplug;
- q->backing_dev_info.unplug_io_data = q;
- err = bdi_init(&q->backing_dev_info);
- if (err) {
- kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- init_timer(&q->unplug_timer);
-
- kobject_init(&q->kobj, &queue_ktype);
-
- mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock);
-
- return q;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_alloc_queue_node);
-
-/**
- * blk_init_queue - prepare a request queue for use with a block device
- * @rfn: The function to be called to process requests that have been
- * placed on the queue.
- * @lock: Request queue spin lock
- *
- * Description:
- * If a block device wishes to use the standard request handling procedures,
- * which sorts requests and coalesces adjacent requests, then it must
- * call blk_init_queue(). The function @rfn will be called when there
- * are requests on the queue that need to be processed. If the device
- * supports plugging, then @rfn may not be called immediately when requests
- * are available on the queue, but may be called at some time later instead.
- * Plugged queues are generally unplugged when a buffer belonging to one
- * of the requests on the queue is needed, or due to memory pressure.
- *
- * @rfn is not required, or even expected, to remove all requests off the
- * queue, but only as many as it can handle at a time. If it does leave
- * requests on the queue, it is responsible for arranging that the requests
- * get dealt with eventually.
- *
- * The queue spin lock must be held while manipulating the requests on the
- * request queue; this lock will be taken also from interrupt context, so irq
- * disabling is needed for it.
- *
- * Function returns a pointer to the initialized request queue, or NULL if
- * it didn't succeed.
- *
- * Note:
- * blk_init_queue() must be paired with a blk_cleanup_queue() call
- * when the block device is deactivated (such as at module unload).
- **/
-
-struct request_queue *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *rfn, spinlock_t *lock)
-{
- return blk_init_queue_node(rfn, lock, -1);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_queue);
-
-struct request_queue *
-blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn, spinlock_t *lock, int node_id)
-{
- struct request_queue *q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, node_id);
-
- if (!q)
- return NULL;
-
- q->node = node_id;
- if (blk_init_free_list(q)) {
- kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /*
- * if caller didn't supply a lock, they get per-queue locking with
- * our embedded lock
- */
- if (!lock) {
- spin_lock_init(&q->__queue_lock);
- lock = &q->__queue_lock;
- }
-
- q->request_fn = rfn;
- q->prep_rq_fn = NULL;
- q->unplug_fn = generic_unplug_device;
- q->queue_flags = (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER);
- q->queue_lock = lock;
-
- blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, 0xffffffff);
-
- blk_queue_make_request(q, __make_request);
- blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE);
-
- blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS);
- blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
-
- q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
-
- /*
- * all done
- */
- if (!elevator_init(q, NULL)) {
- blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
- return q;
- }
-
- blk_put_queue(q);
- return NULL;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_queue_node);
-
-int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- if (likely(!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags))) {
- kobject_get(&q->kobj);
- return 0;
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_queue);
-
-static inline void blk_free_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
-{
- if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ELVPRIV)
- elv_put_request(q, rq);
- mempool_free(rq, q->rq.rq_pool);
-}
-
-static struct request *
-blk_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, int priv, gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
- struct request *rq = mempool_alloc(q->rq.rq_pool, gfp_mask);
-
- if (!rq)
- return NULL;
-
- /*
- * first three bits are identical in rq->cmd_flags and bio->bi_rw,
- * see bio.h and blkdev.h
- */
- rq->cmd_flags = rw | REQ_ALLOCED;
-
- if (priv) {
- if (unlikely(elv_set_request(q, rq, gfp_mask))) {
- mempool_free(rq, q->rq.rq_pool);
- return NULL;
- }
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_ELVPRIV;
- }
-
- return rq;
-}
-
-/*
- * ioc_batching returns true if the ioc is a valid batching request and
- * should be given priority access to a request.
- */
-static inline int ioc_batching(struct request_queue *q, struct io_context *ioc)
-{
- if (!ioc)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * Make sure the process is able to allocate at least 1 request
- * even if the batch times out, otherwise we could theoretically
- * lose wakeups.
- */
- return ioc->nr_batch_requests == q->nr_batching ||
- (ioc->nr_batch_requests > 0
- && time_before(jiffies, ioc->last_waited + BLK_BATCH_TIME));
-}
-
-/*
- * ioc_set_batching sets ioc to be a new "batcher" if it is not one. This
- * will cause the process to be a "batcher" on all queues in the system. This
- * is the behaviour we want though - once it gets a wakeup it should be given
- * a nice run.
- */
-static void ioc_set_batching(struct request_queue *q, struct io_context *ioc)
-{
- if (!ioc || ioc_batching(q, ioc))
- return;
-
- ioc->nr_batch_requests = q->nr_batching;
- ioc->last_waited = jiffies;
-}
-
-static void __freed_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
-{
- struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
-
- if (rl->count[rw] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
- blk_clear_queue_congested(q, rw);
-
- if (rl->count[rw] + 1 <= q->nr_requests) {
- if (waitqueue_active(&rl->wait[rw]))
- wake_up(&rl->wait[rw]);
-
- blk_clear_queue_full(q, rw);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * A request has just been released. Account for it, update the full and
- * congestion status, wake up any waiters. Called under q->queue_lock.
- */
-static void freed_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, int priv)
-{
- struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
-
- rl->count[rw]--;
- if (priv)
- rl->elvpriv--;
-
- __freed_request(q, rw);
-
- if (unlikely(rl->starved[rw ^ 1]))
- __freed_request(q, rw ^ 1);
-}
-
-#define blkdev_free_rq(list) list_entry((list)->next, struct request, queuelist)
-/*
- * Get a free request, queue_lock must be held.
- * Returns NULL on failure, with queue_lock held.
- * Returns !NULL on success, with queue_lock *not held*.
- */
-static struct request *get_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags,
- struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
- struct request *rq = NULL;
- struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
- struct io_context *ioc = NULL;
- const int rw = rw_flags & 0x01;
- int may_queue, priv;
-
- may_queue = elv_may_queue(q, rw_flags);
- if (may_queue == ELV_MQUEUE_NO)
- goto rq_starved;
-
- if (rl->count[rw]+1 >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q)) {
- if (rl->count[rw]+1 >= q->nr_requests) {
- ioc = current_io_context(GFP_ATOMIC, q->node);
- /*
- * The queue will fill after this allocation, so set
- * it as full, and mark this process as "batching".
- * This process will be allowed to complete a batch of
- * requests, others will be blocked.
- */
- if (!blk_queue_full(q, rw)) {
- ioc_set_batching(q, ioc);
- blk_set_queue_full(q, rw);
- } else {
- if (may_queue != ELV_MQUEUE_MUST
- && !ioc_batching(q, ioc)) {
- /*
- * The queue is full and the allocating
- * process is not a "batcher", and not
- * exempted by the IO scheduler
- */
- goto out;
- }
- }
- }
- blk_set_queue_congested(q, rw);
- }
-
- /*
- * Only allow batching queuers to allocate up to 50% over the defined
- * limit of requests, otherwise we could have thousands of requests
- * allocated with any setting of ->nr_requests
- */
- if (rl->count[rw] >= (3 * q->nr_requests / 2))
- goto out;
-
- rl->count[rw]++;
- rl->starved[rw] = 0;
-
- priv = !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH, &q->queue_flags);
- if (priv)
- rl->elvpriv++;
-
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
-
- rq = blk_alloc_request(q, rw_flags, priv, gfp_mask);
- if (unlikely(!rq)) {
- /*
- * Allocation failed presumably due to memory. Undo anything
- * we might have messed up.
- *
- * Allocating task should really be put onto the front of the
- * wait queue, but this is pretty rare.
- */
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- freed_request(q, rw, priv);
-
- /*
- * in the very unlikely event that allocation failed and no
- * requests for this direction was pending, mark us starved
- * so that freeing of a request in the other direction will
- * notice us. another possible fix would be to split the
- * rq mempool into READ and WRITE
- */
-rq_starved:
- if (unlikely(rl->count[rw] == 0))
- rl->starved[rw] = 1;
-
- goto out;
- }
-
- /*
- * ioc may be NULL here, and ioc_batching will be false. That's
- * OK, if the queue is under the request limit then requests need
- * not count toward the nr_batch_requests limit. There will always
- * be some limit enforced by BLK_BATCH_TIME.
- */
- if (ioc_batching(q, ioc))
- ioc->nr_batch_requests--;
-
- rq_init(q, rq);
-
- blk_add_trace_generic(q, bio, rw, BLK_TA_GETRQ);
-out:
- return rq;
-}
-
-/*
- * No available requests for this queue, unplug the device and wait for some
- * requests to become available.
- *
- * Called with q->queue_lock held, and returns with it unlocked.
- */
-static struct request *get_request_wait(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags,
- struct bio *bio)
-{
- const int rw = rw_flags & 0x01;
- struct request *rq;
-
- rq = get_request(q, rw_flags, bio, GFP_NOIO);
- while (!rq) {
- DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
- struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
-
- prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&rl->wait[rw], &wait,
- TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-
- rq = get_request(q, rw_flags, bio, GFP_NOIO);
-
- if (!rq) {
- struct io_context *ioc;
-
- blk_add_trace_generic(q, bio, rw, BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ);
-
- __generic_unplug_device(q);
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- io_schedule();
-
- /*
- * After sleeping, we become a "batching" process and
- * will be able to allocate at least one request, and
- * up to a big batch of them for a small period time.
- * See ioc_batching, ioc_set_batching
- */
- ioc = current_io_context(GFP_NOIO, q->node);
- ioc_set_batching(q, ioc);
-
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- }
- finish_wait(&rl->wait[rw], &wait);
- }
-
- return rq;
-}
-
-struct request *blk_get_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
- struct request *rq;
-
- BUG_ON(rw != READ && rw != WRITE);
-
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) {
- rq = get_request_wait(q, rw, NULL);
- } else {
- rq = get_request(q, rw, NULL, gfp_mask);
- if (!rq)
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- }
- /* q->queue_lock is unlocked at this point */
-
- return rq;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_request);
-
-/**
- * blk_start_queueing - initiate dispatch of requests to device
- * @q: request queue to kick into gear
- *
- * This is basically a helper to remove the need to know whether a queue
- * is plugged or not if someone just wants to initiate dispatch of requests
- * for this queue.
- *
- * The queue lock must be held with interrupts disabled.
- */
-void blk_start_queueing(struct request_queue *q)
-{
- if (!blk_queue_plugged(q))
- q->request_fn(q);
- else
- __generic_unplug_device(q);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_start_queueing);
-
-/**
- * blk_requeue_request - put a request back on queue
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request to be inserted
- *
- * Description:
- * Drivers often keep queueing requests until the hardware cannot accept
- * more, when that condition happens we need to put the request back
- * on the queue. Must be called with queue lock held.
- */
-void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
-{
- blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, BLK_TA_REQUEUE);
-
- if (blk_rq_tagged(rq))
- blk_queue_end_tag(q, rq);
-
- elv_requeue_request(q, rq);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_requeue_request);
-
-/**
- * blk_insert_request - insert a special request in to a request queue
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request to be inserted
- * @at_head: insert request at head or tail of queue
- * @data: private data
- *
- * Description:
- * Many block devices need to execute commands asynchronously, so they don't
- * block the whole kernel from preemption during request execution. This is
- * accomplished normally by inserting aritficial requests tagged as
- * REQ_SPECIAL in to the corresponding request queue, and letting them be
- * scheduled for actual execution by the request queue.
- *
- * We have the option of inserting the head or the tail of the queue.
- * Typically we use the tail for new ioctls and so forth. We use the head
- * of the queue for things like a QUEUE_FULL message from a device, or a
- * host that is unable to accept a particular command.
- */
-void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- int at_head, void *data)
-{
- int where = at_head ? ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT : ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- /*
- * tell I/O scheduler that this isn't a regular read/write (ie it
- * must not attempt merges on this) and that it acts as a soft
- * barrier
- */
- rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
-
- rq->special = data;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
-
- /*
- * If command is tagged, release the tag
- */
- if (blk_rq_tagged(rq))
- blk_queue_end_tag(q, rq);
-
- drive_stat_acct(rq, 1);
- __elv_add_request(q, rq, where, 0);
- blk_start_queueing(q);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_insert_request);
-
-static int __blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
-{
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (bio) {
- if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_USER_MAPPED))
- bio_unmap_user(bio);
- else
- ret = bio_uncopy_user(bio);
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct bio *bio)
-{
- if (!rq->bio)
- blk_rq_bio_prep(q, rq, bio);
- else if (!ll_back_merge_fn(q, rq, bio))
- return -EINVAL;
- else {
- rq->biotail->bi_next = bio;
- rq->biotail = bio;
-
- rq->data_len += bio->bi_size;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_append_bio);
-
-static int __blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- void __user *ubuf, unsigned int len)
-{
- unsigned long uaddr;
- struct bio *bio, *orig_bio;
- int reading, ret;
-
- reading = rq_data_dir(rq) == READ;
-
- /*
- * if alignment requirement is satisfied, map in user pages for
- * direct dma. else, set up kernel bounce buffers
- */
- uaddr = (unsigned long) ubuf;
- if (!(uaddr & queue_dma_alignment(q)) && !(len & queue_dma_alignment(q)))
- bio = bio_map_user(q, NULL, uaddr, len, reading);
- else
- bio = bio_copy_user(q, uaddr, len, reading);
-
- if (IS_ERR(bio))
- return PTR_ERR(bio);
-
- orig_bio = bio;
- blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
-
- /*
- * We link the bounce buffer in and could have to traverse it
- * later so we have to get a ref to prevent it from being freed
- */
- bio_get(bio);
-
- ret = blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
- if (!ret)
- return bio->bi_size;
-
- /* if it was boucned we must call the end io function */
- bio_endio(bio, 0);
- __blk_rq_unmap_user(orig_bio);
- bio_put(bio);
- return ret;
-}
-
-/**
- * blk_rq_map_user - map user data to a request, for REQ_BLOCK_PC usage
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request structure to fill
- * @ubuf: the user buffer
- * @len: length of user data
- *
- * Description:
- * Data will be mapped directly for zero copy io, if possible. Otherwise
- * a kernel bounce buffer is used.
- *
- * A matching blk_rq_unmap_user() must be issued at the end of io, while
- * still in process context.
- *
- * Note: The mapped bio may need to be bounced through blk_queue_bounce()
- * before being submitted to the device, as pages mapped may be out of
- * reach. It's the callers responsibility to make sure this happens. The
- * original bio must be passed back in to blk_rq_unmap_user() for proper
- * unmapping.
- */
-int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- void __user *ubuf, unsigned long len)
-{
- unsigned long bytes_read = 0;
- struct bio *bio = NULL;
- int ret;
-
- if (len > (q->max_hw_sectors << 9))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!len || !ubuf)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- while (bytes_read != len) {
- unsigned long map_len, end, start;
-
- map_len = min_t(unsigned long, len - bytes_read, BIO_MAX_SIZE);
- end = ((unsigned long)ubuf + map_len + PAGE_SIZE - 1)
- >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- start = (unsigned long)ubuf >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- /*
- * A bad offset could cause us to require BIO_MAX_PAGES + 1
- * pages. If this happens we just lower the requested
- * mapping len by a page so that we can fit
- */
- if (end - start > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
- map_len -= PAGE_SIZE;
-
- ret = __blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, ubuf, map_len);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto unmap_rq;
- if (!bio)
- bio = rq->bio;
- bytes_read += ret;
- ubuf += ret;
- }
-
- rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
- return 0;
-unmap_rq:
- blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
- return ret;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user);
-
-/**
- * blk_rq_map_user_iov - map user data to a request, for REQ_BLOCK_PC usage
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request to map data to
- * @iov: pointer to the iovec
- * @iov_count: number of elements in the iovec
- * @len: I/O byte count
- *
- * Description:
- * Data will be mapped directly for zero copy io, if possible. Otherwise
- * a kernel bounce buffer is used.
- *
- * A matching blk_rq_unmap_user() must be issued at the end of io, while
- * still in process context.
- *
- * Note: The mapped bio may need to be bounced through blk_queue_bounce()
- * before being submitted to the device, as pages mapped may be out of
- * reach. It's the callers responsibility to make sure this happens. The
- * original bio must be passed back in to blk_rq_unmap_user() for proper
- * unmapping.
- */
-int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct sg_iovec *iov, int iov_count, unsigned int len)
-{
- struct bio *bio;
-
- if (!iov || iov_count <= 0)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* we don't allow misaligned data like bio_map_user() does. If the
- * user is using sg, they're expected to know the alignment constraints
- * and respect them accordingly */
- bio = bio_map_user_iov(q, NULL, iov, iov_count, rq_data_dir(rq)== READ);
- if (IS_ERR(bio))
- return PTR_ERR(bio);
-
- if (bio->bi_size != len) {
- bio_endio(bio, 0);
- bio_unmap_user(bio);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- bio_get(bio);
- blk_rq_bio_prep(q, rq, bio);
- rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
- return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user_iov);
-
-/**
- * blk_rq_unmap_user - unmap a request with user data
- * @bio: start of bio list
- *
- * Description:
- * Unmap a rq previously mapped by blk_rq_map_user(). The caller must
- * supply the original rq->bio from the blk_rq_map_user() return, since
- * the io completion may have changed rq->bio.
- */
-int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
-{
- struct bio *mapped_bio;
- int ret = 0, ret2;
-
- while (bio) {
- mapped_bio = bio;
- if (unlikely(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_BOUNCED)))
- mapped_bio = bio->bi_private;
-
- ret2 = __blk_rq_unmap_user(mapped_bio);
- if (ret2 && !ret)
- ret = ret2;
-
- mapped_bio = bio;
- bio = bio->bi_next;
- bio_put(mapped_bio);
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_unmap_user);
-
-/**
- * blk_rq_map_kern - map kernel data to a request, for REQ_BLOCK_PC usage
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request to fill
- * @kbuf: the kernel buffer
- * @len: length of user data
- * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags
- */
-int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, void *kbuf,
- unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
- struct bio *bio;
-
- if (len > (q->max_hw_sectors << 9))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!len || !kbuf)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- bio = bio_map_kern(q, kbuf, len, gfp_mask);
- if (IS_ERR(bio))
- return PTR_ERR(bio);
-
- if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
- bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
-
- blk_rq_bio_prep(q, rq, bio);
- blk_queue_bounce(q, &rq->bio);
- rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
- return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_kern);
-
-/**
- * blk_execute_rq_nowait - insert a request into queue for execution
- * @q: queue to insert the request in
- * @bd_disk: matching gendisk
- * @rq: request to insert
- * @at_head: insert request at head or tail of queue
- * @done: I/O completion handler
- *
- * Description:
- * Insert a fully prepared request at the back of the io scheduler queue
- * for execution. Don't wait for completion.
- */
-void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue *q, struct gendisk *bd_disk,
- struct request *rq, int at_head,
- rq_end_io_fn *done)
-{
- int where = at_head ? ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT : ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK;
-
- rq->rq_disk = bd_disk;
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- rq->end_io = done;
- WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- __elv_add_request(q, rq, where, 1);
- __generic_unplug_device(q);
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_execute_rq_nowait);
-
-/**
- * blk_execute_rq - insert a request into queue for execution
- * @q: queue to insert the request in
- * @bd_disk: matching gendisk
- * @rq: request to insert
- * @at_head: insert request at head or tail of queue
- *
- * Description:
- * Insert a fully prepared request at the back of the io scheduler queue
- * for execution and wait for completion.
- */
-int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct gendisk *bd_disk,
- struct request *rq, int at_head)
-{
- DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
- char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
- int err = 0;
-
- /*
- * we need an extra reference to the request, so we can look at
- * it after io completion
- */
- rq->ref_count++;
-
- if (!rq->sense) {
- memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
- rq->sense = sense;
- rq->sense_len = 0;
- }
-
- rq->end_io_data = &wait;
- blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, bd_disk, rq, at_head, blk_end_sync_rq);
- wait_for_completion(&wait);
-
- if (rq->errors)
- err = -EIO;
-
- return err;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_execute_rq);
-
-static void bio_end_empty_barrier(struct bio *bio, int err)
-{
- if (err)
- clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
-
- complete(bio->bi_private);
-}
-
-/**
- * blkdev_issue_flush - queue a flush
- * @bdev: blockdev to issue flush for
- * @error_sector: error sector
- *
- * Description:
- * Issue a flush for the block device in question. Caller can supply
- * room for storing the error offset in case of a flush error, if they
- * wish to. Caller must run wait_for_completion() on its own.
- */
-int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t *error_sector)
-{
- DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
- struct request_queue *q;
- struct bio *bio;
- int ret;
-
- if (bdev->bd_disk == NULL)
- return -ENXIO;
-
- q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
- if (!q)
- return -ENXIO;
-
- bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
- if (!bio)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- bio->bi_end_io = bio_end_empty_barrier;
- bio->bi_private = &wait;
- bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
- submit_bio(1 << BIO_RW_BARRIER, bio);
-
- wait_for_completion(&wait);
-
- /*
- * The driver must store the error location in ->bi_sector, if
- * it supports it. For non-stacked drivers, this should be copied
- * from rq->sector.
- */
- if (error_sector)
- *error_sector = bio->bi_sector;
-
- ret = 0;
- if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
- ret = -EIO;
-
- bio_put(bio);
- return ret;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_flush);
-
-static void drive_stat_acct(struct request *rq, int new_io)
-{
- int rw = rq_data_dir(rq);
-
- if (!blk_fs_request(rq) || !rq->rq_disk)
- return;
-
- if (!new_io) {
- __disk_stat_inc(rq->rq_disk, merges[rw]);
- } else {
- disk_round_stats(rq->rq_disk);
- rq->rq_disk->in_flight++;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * add-request adds a request to the linked list.
- * queue lock is held and interrupts disabled, as we muck with the
- * request queue list.
- */
-static inline void add_request(struct request_queue * q, struct request * req)
-{
- drive_stat_acct(req, 1);
-
- /*
- * elevator indicated where it wants this request to be
- * inserted at elevator_merge time
- */
- __elv_add_request(q, req, ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT, 0);
-}
-
-/*
- * disk_round_stats() - Round off the performance stats on a struct
- * disk_stats.
- *
- * The average IO queue length and utilisation statistics are maintained
- * by observing the current state of the queue length and the amount of
- * time it has been in this state for.
- *
- * Normally, that accounting is done on IO completion, but that can result
- * in more than a second's worth of IO being accounted for within any one
- * second, leading to >100% utilisation. To deal with that, we call this
- * function to do a round-off before returning the results when reading
- * /proc/diskstats. This accounts immediately for all queue usage up to
- * the current jiffies and restarts the counters again.
- */
-void disk_round_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
-{
- unsigned long now = jiffies;
-
- if (now == disk->stamp)
- return;
-
- if (disk->in_flight) {
- __disk_stat_add(disk, time_in_queue,
- disk->in_flight * (now - disk->stamp));
- __disk_stat_add(disk, io_ticks, (now - disk->stamp));
- }
- disk->stamp = now;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_round_stats);
-
-/*
- * queue lock must be held
- */
-void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
-{
- if (unlikely(!q))
- return;
- if (unlikely(--req->ref_count))
- return;
-
- elv_completed_request(q, req);
-
- /*
- * Request may not have originated from ll_rw_blk. if not,
- * it didn't come out of our reserved rq pools
- */
- if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_ALLOCED) {
- int rw = rq_data_dir(req);
- int priv = req->cmd_flags & REQ_ELVPRIV;
-
- BUG_ON(!list_empty(&req->queuelist));
- BUG_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&req->hash));
-
- blk_free_request(q, req);
- freed_request(q, rw, priv);
- }
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_put_request);
-
-void blk_put_request(struct request *req)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct request_queue *q = req->q;
-
- /*
- * Gee, IDE calls in w/ NULL q. Fix IDE and remove the
- * following if (q) test.
- */
- if (q) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
- __blk_put_request(q, req);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
- }
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_put_request);
-
-/**
- * blk_end_sync_rq - executes a completion event on a request
- * @rq: request to complete
- * @error: end io status of the request
- */
-void blk_end_sync_rq(struct request *rq, int error)
-{
- struct completion *waiting = rq->end_io_data;
-
- rq->end_io_data = NULL;
- __blk_put_request(rq->q, rq);
-
- /*
- * complete last, if this is a stack request the process (and thus
- * the rq pointer) could be invalid right after this complete()
- */
- complete(waiting);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_end_sync_rq);
-
-/*
- * Has to be called with the request spinlock acquired
- */
-static int attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct request *next)
-{
- if (!rq_mergeable(req) || !rq_mergeable(next))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * not contiguous
- */
- if (req->sector + req->nr_sectors != next->sector)
- return 0;
-
- if (rq_data_dir(req) != rq_data_dir(next)
- || req->rq_disk != next->rq_disk
- || next->special)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list
- * from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn
- * will have updated segment counts, update sector
- * counts here.
- */
- if (!ll_merge_requests_fn(q, req, next))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * At this point we have either done a back merge
- * or front merge. We need the smaller start_time of
- * the merged requests to be the current request
- * for accounting purposes.
- */
- if (time_after(req->start_time, next->start_time))
- req->start_time = next->start_time;
-
- req->biotail->bi_next = next->bio;
- req->biotail = next->biotail;
-
- req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += next->hard_nr_sectors;
-
- elv_merge_requests(q, req, next);
-
- if (req->rq_disk) {
- disk_round_stats(req->rq_disk);
- req->rq_disk->in_flight--;
- }
-
- req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, next->ioprio);
-
- __blk_put_request(q, next);
- return 1;
-}
-
-static inline int attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *rq)
-{
- struct request *next = elv_latter_request(q, rq);
-
- if (next)
- return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *rq)
-{
- struct request *prev = elv_former_request(q, rq);
-
- if (prev)
- return attempt_merge(q, prev, rq);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void init_request_from_bio(struct request *req, struct bio *bio)
-{
- req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_FS;
-
- /*
- * inherit FAILFAST from bio (for read-ahead, and explicit FAILFAST)
- */
- if (bio_rw_ahead(bio) || bio_failfast(bio))
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILFAST;
-
- /*
- * REQ_BARRIER implies no merging, but lets make it explicit
- */
- if (unlikely(bio_barrier(bio)))
- req->cmd_flags |= (REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_NOMERGE);
-
- if (bio_sync(bio))
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_RW_SYNC;
- if (bio_rw_meta(bio))
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_RW_META;
-
- req->errors = 0;
- req->hard_sector = req->sector = bio->bi_sector;
- req->ioprio = bio_prio(bio);
- req->start_time = jiffies;
- blk_rq_bio_prep(req->q, req, bio);
-}
-
-static int __make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
-{
- struct request *req;
- int el_ret, nr_sectors, barrier, err;
- const unsigned short prio = bio_prio(bio);
- const int sync = bio_sync(bio);
- int rw_flags;
-
- nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
-
- /*
- * low level driver can indicate that it wants pages above a
- * certain limit bounced to low memory (ie for highmem, or even
- * ISA dma in theory)
- */
- blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
-
- barrier = bio_barrier(bio);
- if (unlikely(barrier) && (q->next_ordered == QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE)) {
- err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- goto end_io;
- }
-
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
-
- if (unlikely(barrier) || elv_queue_empty(q))
- goto get_rq;
-
- el_ret = elv_merge(q, &req, bio);
- switch (el_ret) {
- case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE:
- BUG_ON(!rq_mergeable(req));
-
- if (!ll_back_merge_fn(q, req, bio))
- break;
-
- blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, BLK_TA_BACKMERGE);
-
- req->biotail->bi_next = bio;
- req->biotail = bio;
- req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += nr_sectors;
- req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, prio);
- drive_stat_acct(req, 0);
- if (!attempt_back_merge(q, req))
- elv_merged_request(q, req, el_ret);
- goto out;
-
- case ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE:
- BUG_ON(!rq_mergeable(req));
-
- if (!ll_front_merge_fn(q, req, bio))
- break;
-
- blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE);
-
- bio->bi_next = req->bio;
- req->bio = bio;
-
- /*
- * may not be valid. if the low level driver said
- * it didn't need a bounce buffer then it better
- * not touch req->buffer either...
- */
- req->buffer = bio_data(bio);
- req->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(bio);
- req->hard_cur_sectors = req->current_nr_sectors;
- req->sector = req->hard_sector = bio->bi_sector;
- req->nr_sectors = req->hard_nr_sectors += nr_sectors;
- req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, prio);
- drive_stat_acct(req, 0);
- if (!attempt_front_merge(q, req))
- elv_merged_request(q, req, el_ret);
- goto out;
-
- /* ELV_NO_MERGE: elevator says don't/can't merge. */
- default:
- ;
- }
-
-get_rq:
- /*
- * This sync check and mask will be re-done in init_request_from_bio(),
- * but we need to set it earlier to expose the sync flag to the
- * rq allocator and io schedulers.
- */
- rw_flags = bio_data_dir(bio);
- if (sync)
- rw_flags |= REQ_RW_SYNC;
-
- /*
- * Grab a free request. This is might sleep but can not fail.
- * Returns with the queue unlocked.
- */
- req = get_request_wait(q, rw_flags, bio);
-
- /*
- * After dropping the lock and possibly sleeping here, our request
- * may now be mergeable after it had proven unmergeable (above).
- * We don't worry about that case for efficiency. It won't happen
- * often, and the elevators are able to handle it.
- */
- init_request_from_bio(req, bio);
-
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- if (elv_queue_empty(q))
- blk_plug_device(q);
- add_request(q, req);
-out:
- if (sync)
- __generic_unplug_device(q);
-
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- return 0;
-
-end_io:
- bio_endio(bio, err);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * If bio->bi_dev is a partition, remap the location
- */
-static inline void blk_partition_remap(struct bio *bio)
-{
- struct block_device *bdev = bio->bi_bdev;
-
- if (bio_sectors(bio) && bdev != bdev->bd_contains) {
- struct hd_struct *p = bdev->bd_part;
- const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
-
- p->sectors[rw] += bio_sectors(bio);
- p->ios[rw]++;
-
- bio->bi_sector += p->start_sect;
- bio->bi_bdev = bdev->bd_contains;
-
- blk_add_trace_remap(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev), bio,
- bdev->bd_dev, bio->bi_sector,
- bio->bi_sector - p->start_sect);
- }
-}
-
-static void handle_bad_sector(struct bio *bio)
-{
- char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "attempt to access beyond end of device\n");
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: rw=%ld, want=%Lu, limit=%Lu\n",
- bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
- bio->bi_rw,
- (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio),
- (long long)(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9));
-
- set_bit(BIO_EOF, &bio->bi_flags);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
-
-static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_make_request);
-
-static int __init setup_fail_make_request(char *str)
-{
- return setup_fault_attr(&fail_make_request, str);
-}
-__setup("fail_make_request=", setup_fail_make_request);
-
-static int should_fail_request(struct bio *bio)
-{
- if ((bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->flags & GENHD_FL_FAIL) ||
- (bio->bi_bdev->bd_part && bio->bi_bdev->bd_part->make_it_fail))
- return should_fail(&fail_make_request, bio->bi_size);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int __init fail_make_request_debugfs(void)
-{
- return init_fault_attr_dentries(&fail_make_request,
- "fail_make_request");
-}
-
-late_initcall(fail_make_request_debugfs);
-
-#else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
-
-static inline int should_fail_request(struct bio *bio)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
-
-/*
- * Check whether this bio extends beyond the end of the device.
- */
-static inline int bio_check_eod(struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_sectors)
-{
- sector_t maxsector;
-
- if (!nr_sectors)
- return 0;
-
- /* Test device or partition size, when known. */
- maxsector = bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
- if (maxsector) {
- sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector;
-
- if (maxsector < nr_sectors || maxsector - nr_sectors < sector) {
- /*
- * This may well happen - the kernel calls bread()
- * without checking the size of the device, e.g., when
- * mounting a device.
- */
- handle_bad_sector(bio);
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * generic_make_request: hand a buffer to its device driver for I/O
- * @bio: The bio describing the location in memory and on the device.
- *
- * generic_make_request() is used to make I/O requests of block
- * devices. It is passed a &struct bio, which describes the I/O that needs
- * to be done.
- *
- * generic_make_request() does not return any status. The
- * success/failure status of the request, along with notification of
- * completion, is delivered asynchronously through the bio->bi_end_io
- * function described (one day) else where.
- *
- * The caller of generic_make_request must make sure that bi_io_vec
- * are set to describe the memory buffer, and that bi_dev and bi_sector are
- * set to describe the device address, and the
- * bi_end_io and optionally bi_private are set to describe how
- * completion notification should be signaled.
- *
- * generic_make_request and the drivers it calls may use bi_next if this
- * bio happens to be merged with someone else, and may change bi_dev and
- * bi_sector for remaps as it sees fit. So the values of these fields
- * should NOT be depended on after the call to generic_make_request.
- */
-static inline void __generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
-{
- struct request_queue *q;
- sector_t old_sector;
- int ret, nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
- dev_t old_dev;
- int err = -EIO;
-
- might_sleep();
-
- if (bio_check_eod(bio, nr_sectors))
- goto end_io;
-
- /*
- * Resolve the mapping until finished. (drivers are
- * still free to implement/resolve their own stacking
- * by explicitly returning 0)
- *
- * NOTE: we don't repeat the blk_size check for each new device.
- * Stacking drivers are expected to know what they are doing.
- */
- old_sector = -1;
- old_dev = 0;
- do {
- char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
-
- q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev);
- if (!q) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "generic_make_request: Trying to access "
- "nonexistent block-device %s (%Lu)\n",
- bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
- (long long) bio->bi_sector);
-end_io:
- bio_endio(bio, err);
- break;
- }
-
- if (unlikely(nr_sectors > q->max_hw_sectors)) {
- printk("bio too big device %s (%u > %u)\n",
- bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
- bio_sectors(bio),
- q->max_hw_sectors);
- goto end_io;
- }
-
- if (unlikely(test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags)))
- goto end_io;
-
- if (should_fail_request(bio))
- goto end_io;
-
- /*
- * If this device has partitions, remap block n
- * of partition p to block n+start(p) of the disk.
- */
- blk_partition_remap(bio);
-
- if (old_sector != -1)
- blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, old_dev, bio->bi_sector,
- old_sector);
-
- blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, BLK_TA_QUEUE);
-
- old_sector = bio->bi_sector;
- old_dev = bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev;
-
- if (bio_check_eod(bio, nr_sectors))
- goto end_io;
- if (bio_empty_barrier(bio) && !q->prepare_flush_fn) {
- err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- goto end_io;
- }
-
- ret = q->make_request_fn(q, bio);
- } while (ret);
-}
-
-/*
- * We only want one ->make_request_fn to be active at a time,
- * else stack usage with stacked devices could be a problem.
- * So use current->bio_{list,tail} to keep a list of requests
- * submited by a make_request_fn function.
- * current->bio_tail is also used as a flag to say if
- * generic_make_request is currently active in this task or not.
- * If it is NULL, then no make_request is active. If it is non-NULL,
- * then a make_request is active, and new requests should be added
- * at the tail
- */
-void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
-{
- if (current->bio_tail) {
- /* make_request is active */
- *(current->bio_tail) = bio;
- bio->bi_next = NULL;
- current->bio_tail = &bio->bi_next;
- return;
- }
- /* following loop may be a bit non-obvious, and so deserves some
- * explanation.
- * Before entering the loop, bio->bi_next is NULL (as all callers
- * ensure that) so we have a list with a single bio.
- * We pretend that we have just taken it off a longer list, so
- * we assign bio_list to the next (which is NULL) and bio_tail
- * to &bio_list, thus initialising the bio_list of new bios to be
- * added. __generic_make_request may indeed add some more bios
- * through a recursive call to generic_make_request. If it
- * did, we find a non-NULL value in bio_list and re-enter the loop
- * from the top. In this case we really did just take the bio
- * of the top of the list (no pretending) and so fixup bio_list and
- * bio_tail or bi_next, and call into __generic_make_request again.
- *
- * The loop was structured like this to make only one call to
- * __generic_make_request (which is important as it is large and
- * inlined) and to keep the structure simple.
- */
- BUG_ON(bio->bi_next);
- do {
- current->bio_list = bio->bi_next;
- if (bio->bi_next == NULL)
- current->bio_tail = ¤t->bio_list;
- else
- bio->bi_next = NULL;
- __generic_make_request(bio);
- bio = current->bio_list;
- } while (bio);
- current->bio_tail = NULL; /* deactivate */
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_make_request);
-
-/**
- * submit_bio: submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O
- * @rw: whether to %READ or %WRITE, or maybe to %READA (read ahead)
- * @bio: The &struct bio which describes the I/O
- *
- * submit_bio() is very similar in purpose to generic_make_request(), and
- * uses that function to do most of the work. Both are fairly rough
- * interfaces, @bio must be presetup and ready for I/O.
- *
- */
-void submit_bio(int rw, struct bio *bio)
-{
- int count = bio_sectors(bio);
-
- bio->bi_rw |= rw;
-
- /*
- * If it's a regular read/write or a barrier with data attached,
- * go through the normal accounting stuff before submission.
- */
- if (!bio_empty_barrier(bio)) {
-
- BIO_BUG_ON(!bio->bi_size);
- BIO_BUG_ON(!bio->bi_io_vec);
-
- if (rw & WRITE) {
- count_vm_events(PGPGOUT, count);
- } else {
- task_io_account_read(bio->bi_size);
- count_vm_events(PGPGIN, count);
- }
-
- if (unlikely(block_dump)) {
- char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d): %s block %Lu on %s\n",
- current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
- (rw & WRITE) ? "WRITE" : "READ",
- (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
- bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b));
- }
- }
-
- generic_make_request(bio);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio);
-
-static void blk_recalc_rq_sectors(struct request *rq, int nsect)
-{
- if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
- rq->hard_sector += nsect;
- rq->hard_nr_sectors -= nsect;
-
- /*
- * Move the I/O submission pointers ahead if required.
- */
- if ((rq->nr_sectors >= rq->hard_nr_sectors) &&
- (rq->sector <= rq->hard_sector)) {
- rq->sector = rq->hard_sector;
- rq->nr_sectors = rq->hard_nr_sectors;
- rq->hard_cur_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
- rq->current_nr_sectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
- rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
- }
-
- /*
- * if total number of sectors is less than the first segment
- * size, something has gone terribly wrong
- */
- if (rq->nr_sectors < rq->current_nr_sectors) {
- printk("blk: request botched\n");
- rq->nr_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * __end_that_request_first - end I/O on a request
- * @req: the request being processed
- * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
- * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @req, and sets it up
- * for the next range of segments (if any) in the cluster.
- *
- * Return:
- * 0 - we are done with this request, call end_that_request_last()
- * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
- **/
-static int __end_that_request_first(struct request *req, int error,
- int nr_bytes)
-{
- int total_bytes, bio_nbytes, next_idx = 0;
- struct bio *bio;
-
- blk_add_trace_rq(req->q, req, BLK_TA_COMPLETE);
-
- /*
- * for a REQ_BLOCK_PC request, we want to carry any eventual
- * sense key with us all the way through
- */
- if (!blk_pc_request(req))
- req->errors = 0;
-
- if (error) {
- if (blk_fs_request(req) && !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
- printk("end_request: I/O error, dev %s, sector %llu\n",
- req->rq_disk ? req->rq_disk->disk_name : "?",
- (unsigned long long)req->sector);
- }
-
- if (blk_fs_request(req) && req->rq_disk) {
- const int rw = rq_data_dir(req);
-
- disk_stat_add(req->rq_disk, sectors[rw], nr_bytes >> 9);
- }
-
- total_bytes = bio_nbytes = 0;
- while ((bio = req->bio) != NULL) {
- int nbytes;
-
- /*
- * For an empty barrier request, the low level driver must
- * store a potential error location in ->sector. We pass
- * that back up in ->bi_sector.
- */
- if (blk_empty_barrier(req))
- bio->bi_sector = req->sector;
-
- if (nr_bytes >= bio->bi_size) {
- req->bio = bio->bi_next;
- nbytes = bio->bi_size;
- req_bio_endio(req, bio, nbytes, error);
- next_idx = 0;
- bio_nbytes = 0;
- } else {
- int idx = bio->bi_idx + next_idx;
-
- if (unlikely(bio->bi_idx >= bio->bi_vcnt)) {
- blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "__end_that");
- printk("%s: bio idx %d >= vcnt %d\n",
- __FUNCTION__,
- bio->bi_idx, bio->bi_vcnt);
- break;
- }
-
- nbytes = bio_iovec_idx(bio, idx)->bv_len;
- BIO_BUG_ON(nbytes > bio->bi_size);
-
- /*
- * not a complete bvec done
- */
- if (unlikely(nbytes > nr_bytes)) {
- bio_nbytes += nr_bytes;
- total_bytes += nr_bytes;
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * advance to the next vector
- */
- next_idx++;
- bio_nbytes += nbytes;
- }
-
- total_bytes += nbytes;
- nr_bytes -= nbytes;
-
- if ((bio = req->bio)) {
- /*
- * end more in this run, or just return 'not-done'
- */
- if (unlikely(nr_bytes <= 0))
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * completely done
- */
- if (!req->bio)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * if the request wasn't completed, update state
- */
- if (bio_nbytes) {
- req_bio_endio(req, bio, bio_nbytes, error);
- bio->bi_idx += next_idx;
- bio_iovec(bio)->bv_offset += nr_bytes;
- bio_iovec(bio)->bv_len -= nr_bytes;
- }
-
- blk_recalc_rq_sectors(req, total_bytes >> 9);
- blk_recalc_rq_segments(req);
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * splice the completion data to a local structure and hand off to
- * process_completion_queue() to complete the requests
- */
-static void blk_done_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
-{
- struct list_head *cpu_list, local_list;
-
- local_irq_disable();
- cpu_list = &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done);
- list_replace_init(cpu_list, &local_list);
- local_irq_enable();
-
- while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
- struct request *rq = list_entry(local_list.next, struct request, donelist);
-
- list_del_init(&rq->donelist);
- rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
- }
-}
-
-static int __cpuinit blk_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
- void *hcpu)
-{
- /*
- * If a CPU goes away, splice its entries to the current CPU
- * and trigger a run of the softirq
- */
- if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
- int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
-
- local_irq_disable();
- list_splice_init(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, cpu),
- &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done));
- raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ);
- local_irq_enable();
- }
-
- return NOTIFY_OK;
-}
-
-
-static struct notifier_block blk_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
- .notifier_call = blk_cpu_notify,
-};
-
-/**
- * blk_complete_request - end I/O on a request
- * @req: the request being processed
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions,
- * unless the driver actually implements this in its completion callback
- * through requeueing. The actual completion happens out-of-order,
- * through a softirq handler. The user must have registered a completion
- * callback through blk_queue_softirq_done().
- **/
-
-void blk_complete_request(struct request *req)
-{
- struct list_head *cpu_list;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- BUG_ON(!req->q->softirq_done_fn);
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- cpu_list = &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done);
- list_add_tail(&req->donelist, cpu_list);
- raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ);
-
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_complete_request);
-
-/*
- * queue lock must be held
- */
-static void end_that_request_last(struct request *req, int error)
-{
- struct gendisk *disk = req->rq_disk;
-
- if (blk_rq_tagged(req))
- blk_queue_end_tag(req->q, req);
-
- if (blk_queued_rq(req))
- blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
-
- if (unlikely(laptop_mode) && blk_fs_request(req))
- laptop_io_completion();
-
- /*
- * Account IO completion. bar_rq isn't accounted as a normal
- * IO on queueing nor completion. Accounting the containing
- * request is enough.
- */
- if (disk && blk_fs_request(req) && req != &req->q->bar_rq) {
- unsigned long duration = jiffies - req->start_time;
- const int rw = rq_data_dir(req);
-
- __disk_stat_inc(disk, ios[rw]);
- __disk_stat_add(disk, ticks[rw], duration);
- disk_round_stats(disk);
- disk->in_flight--;
- }
-
- if (req->end_io)
- req->end_io(req, error);
- else {
- if (blk_bidi_rq(req))
- __blk_put_request(req->next_rq->q, req->next_rq);
-
- __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
- }
-}
-
-static inline void __end_request(struct request *rq, int uptodate,
- unsigned int nr_bytes)
-{
- int error = 0;
-
- if (uptodate <= 0)
- error = uptodate ? uptodate : -EIO;
-
- __blk_end_request(rq, error, nr_bytes);
-}
-
-/**
- * blk_rq_bytes - Returns bytes left to complete in the entire request
- **/
-unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(struct request *rq)
-{
- if (blk_fs_request(rq))
- return rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9;
-
- return rq->data_len;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_rq_bytes);
-
-/**
- * blk_rq_cur_bytes - Returns bytes left to complete in the current segment
- **/
-unsigned int blk_rq_cur_bytes(struct request *rq)
-{
- if (blk_fs_request(rq))
- return rq->current_nr_sectors << 9;
-
- if (rq->bio)
- return rq->bio->bi_size;
-
- return rq->data_len;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_rq_cur_bytes);
-
-/**
- * end_queued_request - end all I/O on a queued request
- * @rq: the request being processed
- * @uptodate: error value or 0/1 uptodate flag
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends all I/O on a request, and removes it from the block layer queues.
- * Not suitable for normal IO completion, unless the driver still has
- * the request attached to the block layer.
- *
- **/
-void end_queued_request(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
-{
- __end_request(rq, uptodate, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_queued_request);
-
-/**
- * end_dequeued_request - end all I/O on a dequeued request
- * @rq: the request being processed
- * @uptodate: error value or 0/1 uptodate flag
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends all I/O on a request. The request must already have been
- * dequeued using blkdev_dequeue_request(), as is normally the case
- * for most drivers.
- *
- **/
-void end_dequeued_request(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
-{
- __end_request(rq, uptodate, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_dequeued_request);
-
-
-/**
- * end_request - end I/O on the current segment of the request
- * @req: the request being processed
- * @uptodate: error value or 0/1 uptodate flag
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends I/O on the current segment of a request. If that is the only
- * remaining segment, the request is also completed and freed.
- *
- * This is a remnant of how older block drivers handled IO completions.
- * Modern drivers typically end IO on the full request in one go, unless
- * they have a residual value to account for. For that case this function
- * isn't really useful, unless the residual just happens to be the
- * full current segment. In other words, don't use this function in new
- * code. Either use end_request_completely(), or the
- * end_that_request_chunk() (along with end_that_request_last()) for
- * partial completions.
- *
- **/
-void end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate)
-{
- __end_request(req, uptodate, req->hard_cur_sectors << 9);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_request);
-
-/**
- * blk_end_io - Generic end_io function to complete a request.
- * @rq: the request being processed
- * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
- * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq
- * @bidi_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq->next_rq
- * @drv_callback: function called between completion of bios in the request
- * and completion of the request.
- * If the callback returns non 0, this helper returns without
- * completion of the request.
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq and @rq->next_rq.
- * If @rq has leftover, sets it up for the next range of segments.
- *
- * Return:
- * 0 - we are done with this request
- * 1 - this request is not freed yet, it still has pending buffers.
- **/
-static int blk_end_io(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes,
- int bidi_bytes, int (drv_callback)(struct request *))
-{
- struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
- unsigned long flags = 0UL;
-
- if (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)) {
- if (__end_that_request_first(rq, error, nr_bytes))
- return 1;
-
- /* Bidi request must be completed as a whole */
- if (blk_bidi_rq(rq) &&
- __end_that_request_first(rq->next_rq, error, bidi_bytes))
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* Special feature for tricky drivers */
- if (drv_callback && drv_callback(rq))
- return 1;
-
- add_disk_randomness(rq->rq_disk);
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
- end_that_request_last(rq, error);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * blk_end_request - Helper function for drivers to complete the request.
- * @rq: the request being processed
- * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
- * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq.
- * If @rq has leftover, sets it up for the next range of segments.
- *
- * Return:
- * 0 - we are done with this request
- * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
- **/
-int blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes)
-{
- return blk_end_io(rq, error, nr_bytes, 0, NULL);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_end_request);
-
-/**
- * __blk_end_request - Helper function for drivers to complete the request.
- * @rq: the request being processed
- * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
- * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
- *
- * Description:
- * Must be called with queue lock held unlike blk_end_request().
- *
- * Return:
- * 0 - we are done with this request
- * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
- **/
-int __blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes)
-{
- if (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)) {
- if (__end_that_request_first(rq, error, nr_bytes))
- return 1;
- }
-
- add_disk_randomness(rq->rq_disk);
-
- end_that_request_last(rq, error);
-
- return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_end_request);
-
-/**
- * blk_end_bidi_request - Helper function for drivers to complete bidi request.
- * @rq: the bidi request being processed
- * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
- * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq
- * @bidi_bytes: number of bytes to complete @rq->next_rq
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq and @rq->next_rq.
- *
- * Return:
- * 0 - we are done with this request
- * 1 - still buffers pending for this request
- **/
-int blk_end_bidi_request(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes,
- int bidi_bytes)
-{
- return blk_end_io(rq, error, nr_bytes, bidi_bytes, NULL);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_end_bidi_request);
-
-/**
- * blk_end_request_callback - Special helper function for tricky drivers
- * @rq: the request being processed
- * @error: 0 for success, < 0 for error
- * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
- * @drv_callback: function called between completion of bios in the request
- * and completion of the request.
- * If the callback returns non 0, this helper returns without
- * completion of the request.
- *
- * Description:
- * Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq.
- * If @rq has leftover, sets it up for the next range of segments.
- *
- * This special helper function is used only for existing tricky drivers.
- * (e.g. cdrom_newpc_intr() of ide-cd)
- * This interface will be removed when such drivers are rewritten.
- * Don't use this interface in other places anymore.
- *
- * Return:
- * 0 - we are done with this request
- * 1 - this request is not freed yet.
- * this request still has pending buffers or
- * the driver doesn't want to finish this request yet.
- **/
-int blk_end_request_callback(struct request *rq, int error, int nr_bytes,
- int (drv_callback)(struct request *))
-{
- return blk_end_io(rq, error, nr_bytes, 0, drv_callback);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_end_request_callback);
-
-static void blk_rq_bio_prep(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct bio *bio)
-{
- /* first two bits are identical in rq->cmd_flags and bio->bi_rw */
- rq->cmd_flags |= (bio->bi_rw & 3);
-
- rq->nr_phys_segments = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
- rq->nr_hw_segments = bio_hw_segments(q, bio);
- rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(bio);
- rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors;
- rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
- rq->buffer = bio_data(bio);
- rq->data_len = bio->bi_size;
-
- rq->bio = rq->biotail = bio;
-
- if (bio->bi_bdev)
- rq->rq_disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk;
-}
-
-int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- return queue_work(kblockd_workqueue, work);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_work);
-
-void kblockd_flush_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- cancel_work_sync(work);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_flush_work);
-
-int __init blk_dev_init(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- kblockd_workqueue = create_workqueue("kblockd");
- if (!kblockd_workqueue)
- panic("Failed to create kblockd\n");
-
- request_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_requests",
- sizeof(struct request), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
-
- requestq_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_queue",
- sizeof(struct request_queue), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
-
- iocontext_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_ioc",
- sizeof(struct io_context), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(i)
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, i));
-
- open_softirq(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ, blk_done_softirq, NULL);
- register_hotcpu_notifier(&blk_cpu_notifier);
-
- blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn - 1;
- blk_max_pfn = max_pfn - 1;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void cfq_dtor(struct io_context *ioc)
-{
- struct cfq_io_context *cic[1];
- int r;
-
- /*
- * We don't have a specific key to lookup with, so use the gang
- * lookup to just retrieve the first item stored. The cfq exit
- * function will iterate the full tree, so any member will do.
- */
- r = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&ioc->radix_root, (void **) cic, 0, 1);
- if (r > 0)
- cic[0]->dtor(ioc);
-}
-
-/*
- * IO Context helper functions. put_io_context() returns 1 if there are no
- * more users of this io context, 0 otherwise.
- */
-int put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc)
-{
- if (ioc == NULL)
- return 1;
-
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&ioc->refcount) == 0);
-
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ioc->refcount)) {
- rcu_read_lock();
- if (ioc->aic && ioc->aic->dtor)
- ioc->aic->dtor(ioc->aic);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- cfq_dtor(ioc);
-
- kmem_cache_free(iocontext_cachep, ioc);
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_io_context);
-
-static void cfq_exit(struct io_context *ioc)
-{
- struct cfq_io_context *cic[1];
- int r;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- /*
- * See comment for cfq_dtor()
- */
- r = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&ioc->radix_root, (void **) cic, 0, 1);
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- if (r > 0)
- cic[0]->exit(ioc);
-}
-
-/* Called by the exitting task */
-void exit_io_context(void)
-{
- struct io_context *ioc;
-
- task_lock(current);
- ioc = current->io_context;
- current->io_context = NULL;
- task_unlock(current);
-
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ioc->nr_tasks)) {
- if (ioc->aic && ioc->aic->exit)
- ioc->aic->exit(ioc->aic);
- cfq_exit(ioc);
-
- put_io_context(ioc);
- }
-}
-
-struct io_context *alloc_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node)
-{
- struct io_context *ret;
-
- ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node(iocontext_cachep, gfp_flags, node);
- if (ret) {
- atomic_set(&ret->refcount, 1);
- atomic_set(&ret->nr_tasks, 1);
- spin_lock_init(&ret->lock);
- ret->ioprio_changed = 0;
- ret->ioprio = 0;
- ret->last_waited = jiffies; /* doesn't matter... */
- ret->nr_batch_requests = 0; /* because this is 0 */
- ret->aic = NULL;
- INIT_RADIX_TREE(&ret->radix_root, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_HIGH);
- ret->ioc_data = NULL;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * If the current task has no IO context then create one and initialise it.
- * Otherwise, return its existing IO context.
- *
- * This returned IO context doesn't have a specifically elevated refcount,
- * but since the current task itself holds a reference, the context can be
- * used in general code, so long as it stays within `current` context.
- */
-static struct io_context *current_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node)
-{
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- struct io_context *ret;
-
- ret = tsk->io_context;
- if (likely(ret))
- return ret;
-
- ret = alloc_io_context(gfp_flags, node);
- if (ret) {
- /* make sure set_task_ioprio() sees the settings above */
- smp_wmb();
- tsk->io_context = ret;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * If the current task has no IO context then create one and initialise it.
- * If it does have a context, take a ref on it.
- *
- * This is always called in the context of the task which submitted the I/O.
- */
-struct io_context *get_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node)
-{
- struct io_context *ret = NULL;
-
- /*
- * Check for unlikely race with exiting task. ioc ref count is
- * zero when ioc is being detached.
- */
- do {
- ret = current_io_context(gfp_flags, node);
- if (unlikely(!ret))
- break;
- } while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ret->refcount));
-
- return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_io_context);
-
-void copy_io_context(struct io_context **pdst, struct io_context **psrc)
-{
- struct io_context *src = *psrc;
- struct io_context *dst = *pdst;
-
- if (src) {
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&src->refcount) == 0);
- atomic_inc(&src->refcount);
- put_io_context(dst);
- *pdst = src;
- }
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_io_context);
-
-void swap_io_context(struct io_context **ioc1, struct io_context **ioc2)
-{
- struct io_context *temp;
- temp = *ioc1;
- *ioc1 = *ioc2;
- *ioc2 = temp;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(swap_io_context);
-
-/*
- * sysfs parts below
- */
-struct queue_sysfs_entry {
- struct attribute attr;
- ssize_t (*show)(struct request_queue *, char *);
- ssize_t (*store)(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t);
-};
-
-static ssize_t
-queue_var_show(unsigned int var, char *page)
-{
- return sprintf(page, "%d\n", var);
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-queue_var_store(unsigned long *var, const char *page, size_t count)
-{
- char *p = (char *) page;
-
- *var = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
- return count;
-}
-
-static ssize_t queue_requests_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
-{
- return queue_var_show(q->nr_requests, (page));
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
-{
- struct request_list *rl = &q->rq;
- unsigned long nr;
- int ret = queue_var_store(&nr, page, count);
- if (nr < BLKDEV_MIN_RQ)
- nr = BLKDEV_MIN_RQ;
-
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- q->nr_requests = nr;
- blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
-
- if (rl->count[READ] >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q))
- blk_set_queue_congested(q, READ);
- else if (rl->count[READ] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
- blk_clear_queue_congested(q, READ);
-
- if (rl->count[WRITE] >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q))
- blk_set_queue_congested(q, WRITE);
- else if (rl->count[WRITE] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
- blk_clear_queue_congested(q, WRITE);
-
- if (rl->count[READ] >= q->nr_requests) {
- blk_set_queue_full(q, READ);
- } else if (rl->count[READ]+1 <= q->nr_requests) {
- blk_clear_queue_full(q, READ);
- wake_up(&rl->wait[READ]);
- }
-
- if (rl->count[WRITE] >= q->nr_requests) {
- blk_set_queue_full(q, WRITE);
- } else if (rl->count[WRITE]+1 <= q->nr_requests) {
- blk_clear_queue_full(q, WRITE);
- wake_up(&rl->wait[WRITE]);
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static ssize_t queue_ra_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
-{
- int ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
-
- return queue_var_show(ra_kb, (page));
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-queue_ra_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
-{
- unsigned long ra_kb;
- ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count);
-
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
-{
- int max_sectors_kb = q->max_sectors >> 1;
-
- return queue_var_show(max_sectors_kb, (page));
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
-{
- unsigned long max_sectors_kb,
- max_hw_sectors_kb = q->max_hw_sectors >> 1,
- page_kb = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
- ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_sectors_kb, page, count);
-
- if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb)
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * Take the queue lock to update the readahead and max_sectors
- * values synchronously:
- */
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- q->max_sectors = max_sectors_kb << 1;
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static ssize_t queue_max_hw_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
-{
- int max_hw_sectors_kb = q->max_hw_sectors >> 1;
-
- return queue_var_show(max_hw_sectors_kb, (page));
-}
-
-
-static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_requests_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "nr_requests", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = queue_requests_show,
- .store = queue_requests_store,
-};
-
-static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_ra_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "read_ahead_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = queue_ra_show,
- .store = queue_ra_store,
-};
-
-static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_sectors_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "max_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = queue_max_sectors_show,
- .store = queue_max_sectors_store,
-};
-
-static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_hw_sectors_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "max_hw_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO },
- .show = queue_max_hw_sectors_show,
-};
-
-static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iosched_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "scheduler", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = elv_iosched_show,
- .store = elv_iosched_store,
-};
-
-static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
- &queue_requests_entry.attr,
- &queue_ra_entry.attr,
- &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr,
- &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr,
- &queue_iosched_entry.attr,
- NULL,
-};
-
-#define to_queue(atr) container_of((atr), struct queue_sysfs_entry, attr)
-
-static ssize_t
-queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
-{
- struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
- struct request_queue *q =
- container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
- ssize_t res;
-
- if (!entry->show)
- return -EIO;
- mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags)) {
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- res = entry->show(q, page);
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- return res;
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
- const char *page, size_t length)
-{
- struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
- struct request_queue *q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
-
- ssize_t res;
-
- if (!entry->store)
- return -EIO;
- mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &q->queue_flags)) {
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- res = entry->store(q, page, length);
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- return res;
-}
-
-static struct sysfs_ops queue_sysfs_ops = {
- .show = queue_attr_show,
- .store = queue_attr_store,
-};
-
-static struct kobj_type queue_ktype = {
- .sysfs_ops = &queue_sysfs_ops,
- .default_attrs = default_attrs,
- .release = blk_release_queue,
-};
-
-int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
-{
- int ret;
-
- struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
-
- if (!q || !q->request_fn)
- return -ENXIO;
-
- ret = kobject_add(&q->kobj, kobject_get(&disk->dev.kobj),
- "%s", "queue");
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
-
- kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
-
- ret = elv_register_queue(q);
- if (ret) {
- kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
- kobject_del(&q->kobj);
- return ret;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
-{
- struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
-
- if (q && q->request_fn) {
- elv_unregister_queue(q);
-
- kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
- kobject_del(&q->kobj);
- kobject_put(&disk->dev.kobj);
- }
-}
projects / mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git / commitdiff