When a secret memory region is active, memfd_secret disables hibernation.
One of the goals is to keep the secret data from being written to
persistent-storage.
It accomplishes this by maintaining a reference count to
`secretmem_users`. Once this reference is held your system can not be
hibernated due to the check in `hibernation_available()`. However,
because `secretmem_users` is of type `atomic_t`, reference counter
overflows are possible.
As you can see there's an `atomic_inc` for each `memfd` that is opened in
the `memfd_secret` syscall. If a local attacker succeeds to open 2^32
memfd's, the counter will wrap around to 0. This implies that you may
hibernate again, even though there are still regions of this secret
memory, thereby bypassing the security check.
In an attempt to fix this I have used `refcount_t` instead of `atomic_t`
which prevents reference counter overflows.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210820043339.2151352-1-jordy@pwning.systems Signed-off-by: Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>, Cc: Jordy Zomer <jordy@jordyzomer.github.io> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
highmem: don't disable preemption on RT in kmap_atomic()
kmap_atomic() disables preemption and pagefaults for historical reasons.
The conversion to kmap_local(), which only disables migration, cannot be
done wholesale because quite some call sites need to be updated to
accommodate with the changed semantics.
On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels the kmap_atomic() semantics are problematic
due to the implicit disabling of preemption which makes it impossible to
acquire 'sleeping' spinlocks within the kmap atomic sections.
PREEMPT_RT replaces the preempt_disable() with a migrate_disable() for
more than a decade. It could be argued that this is a justification to do
this unconditionally, but PREEMPT_RT covers only a limited number of
architectures and it disables some functionality which limits the coverage
further.
Limit the replacement to PREEMPT_RT for now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210810091116.pocdmaatdcogvdso@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
early_ioremap_reset() reserved a weak function so that architectures can
provide a specific cleanup. Now no architectures use it, remove this
redundant function.
The first patch moves a little code around the vmalloc/ioremap boundary
following a bigger move by Nick earlier. The second enforces
non-executable mapping on ioremap just like we do for vmap. No driver
currently uses executable mappings anyway, as they should.
This patch (of 2):
This keeps it together with the implementation, and to remove the
vmap_range wrapper.
Muchun Song [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 02:55:55 +0000 (19:55 -0700)]
mm: remove redundant compound_head() calling
There is a READ_ONCE() in the macro of compound_head(), which will prevent
compiler from optimizing the code when there are more than once calling of
it in a function. Remove the redundant calling of compound_head() from
page_to_index() and page_add_file_rmap() for better code generation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210811101431.83940-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 02:55:52 +0000 (19:55 -0700)]
mm/memory_hotplug: use helper zone_is_zone_device() to simplify the code
Patch series "Cleanup and fixups for memory hotplug".
This series contains cleanup to use helper function to simplify the code.
Also we fix some potential bugs. More details can be found in the
respective changelogs.
This patch (of 3):
Use helper zone_is_zone_device() to simplify the code and remove some
explicit CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE codes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210821094246.10149-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210821094246.10149-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Goldsworthy <cgoldswo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/memory_hotplug: improved dynamic memory group aware "auto-movable" online policy
Currently, the "auto-movable" online policy does not allow for hotplugged
KERNEL (ZONE_NORMAL) memory to increase the amount of MOVABLE memory we
can have, primarily, because there is no coordiantion across memory
devices and we don't want to create zone-imbalances accidentially when
unplugging memory.
However, within a single memory device it's different. Let's allow for
KERNEL memory within a dynamic memory group to allow for more MOVABLE
within the same memory group. The only thing we have to take care of is
that the managing driver avoids zone imbalances by unplugging MOVABLE
memory first, otherwise there can be corner cases where unplug of memory
could result in (accidential) zone imbalances.
virtio-mem is the only user of dynamic memory groups and recently added
support for prioritizing unplug of ZONE_MOVABLE over ZONE_NORMAL, so we
don't need a new toggle to enable it for dynamic memory groups.
We limit this handling to dynamic memory groups, because:
* We want to keep the runtime overhead for collecting stats when
onlining a single memory block small. We tend to have only a handful of
dynamic memory groups, but we can have quite some static memory groups
(e.g., 256 DIMMs).
* It doesn't make too much sense for static memory groups, as we try
onlining all applicable memory blocks either completely to ZONE_MOVABLE
or not. In ordinary operation, we won't have a mixture of zones within
a static memory group.
When adding memory to a dynamic memory group, we'll first online memory to
ZONE_MOVABLE as long as early KERNEL memory allows for it. Then, we'll
online the next unit(s) to ZONE_NORMAL, until we can online the next
unit(s) to ZONE_MOVABLE.
For a simple virtio-mem device with a MOVABLE:KERNEL ratio of 3:1, it will
result in a layout like:
[M][M][M][M][M][M][M][M][N][M][M][M][N][M][M][M]...
^ movable memory due to early kernel memory
^ allows for more movable memory ...
^-----^ ... here
^ allows for more movable memory ...
^-----^ ... here
While the created layout is sub-optimal when it comes to contiguous zones,
it gives us the maximum flexibility when dynamically growing/shrinking a
device; we can grow small VMs really big in small steps, and still shrink
reliably to e.g., 1/4 of the maximum VM size in this example, removing
full memory blocks along with meta data more reliably.
Mark dynamic memory groups in the xarray such that we can efficiently
iterate over them when collecting stats. In usual setups, we have one
virtio-mem device per NUMA node, and usually only a small number of NUMA
nodes.
Note: for now, there seems to be no compelling reason to make this
behavior configurable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-10-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/memory_hotplug: memory group aware "auto-movable" online policy
Use memory groups to improve our "auto-movable" onlining policy:
1. For static memory groups (e.g., a DIMM), online a memory block MOVABLE
only if all other memory blocks in the group are either MOVABLE or could
be onlined MOVABLE. A DIMM will either be MOVABLE or not, not a mixture.
2. For dynamic memory groups (e.g., a virtio-mem device), online a
memory block MOVABLE only if all other memory blocks inside the
current unit are either MOVABLE or could be onlined MOVABLE. For a
virtio-mem device with a device block size with 512 MiB, all 128 MiB
memory blocks wihin a 512 MiB unit will either be MOVABLE or not, not
a mixture.
We have to pass the memory group to zone_for_pfn_range() to take the
memory group into account.
Note: for now, there seems to be no compelling reason to make this
behavior configurable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
virtio-mem: use a single dynamic memory group for a single virtio-mem device
Let's use a single dynamic memory group.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-8-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dax/kmem: use a single static memory group for a single probed unit
Although dax/kmem users often disable auto-onlining and instead online
memory manually (usually to ZONE_MOVABLE), there is still value in having
auto-onlining be aware of the relationship of memory blocks.
Let's treat one probed unit as a single static memory device, similar to a
single ACPI memory device.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ACPI: memhotplug: use a single static memory group for a single memory device
Let's group all memory we add for a single memory device - we want a
single node for that (which also seems to be the sane thing to do).
We won't care for now about memory that was already added to the system
(e.g., via e820) -- usually *all* memory of a memory device was already
added and we'll fail acpi_memory_enable_device().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/memory_hotplug: track present pages in memory groups
Let's track all present pages in each memory group. Especially, track
memory present in ZONE_MOVABLE and memory present in one of the kernel
zones (which really only is ZONE_NORMAL right now as memory groups only
apply to hotplugged memory) separately within a memory group, to prepare
for making smart auto-online decision for individual memory blocks within
a memory group based on group statistics.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
drivers/base/memory: introduce "memory groups" to logically group memory blocks
In our "auto-movable" memory onlining policy, we want to make decisions
across memory blocks of a single memory device. Examples of memory
devices include ACPI memory devices (in the simplest case a single DIMM)
and virtio-mem. For now, we don't have a connection between a single
memory block device and the real memory device. Each memory device
consists of 1..X memory block devices.
Let's logically group memory blocks belonging to the same memory device in
"memory groups". Memory groups can span multiple physical ranges and a
memory group itself does not contain any information regarding physical
ranges, only properties (e.g., "max_pages") necessary for improved memory
onlining.
Introduce two memory group types:
1) Static memory group: E.g., a single ACPI memory device, consisting
of 1..X memory resources. A memory group consists of 1..Y memory
blocks. The whole group is added/removed in one go. If any part
cannot get offlined, the whole group cannot be removed.
2) Dynamic memory group: E.g., a single virtio-mem device. Memory is
dynamically added/removed in a fixed granularity, called a "unit",
consisting of 1..X memory blocks. A unit is added/removed in one go.
If any part of a unit cannot get offlined, the whole unit cannot be
removed.
In case of 1) we usually want either all memory managed by ZONE_MOVABLE or
none. In case of 2) we usually want to have as many units as possible
managed by ZONE_MOVABLE. We want a single unit to be of the same type.
For now, memory groups are an internal concept that is not exposed to user
space; we might want to change that in the future, though.
add_memory() users can specify a mgid instead of a nid when passing the
MHP_NID_IS_MGID flag.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When onlining without specifying a zone (using "online" instead of
"online_kernel" or "online_movable"), we currently select a zone such that
existing zones are kept contiguous. This online policy made sense in the
past, where contiguous zones where required.
We'd like to implement smarter policies, however:
* User space has little insight. As one example, it has no idea which
memory blocks logically belong together (e.g., to a DIMM or to a
virtio-mem device).
* Drivers that add memory in separate memory blocks, especially
virtio-mem, want memory to get onlined right from the kernel when
adding.
So we really want to have onlining to differing zones managed in the
kernel, configured by user space.
We see more and more cases where we might eventually hotplug a lot of
memory in the future (e.g., eventually grow a 2 GiB VM to 64 GiB),
however:
* Resizing happens dynamically, in smaller steps in both directions
(e.g., 2 GiB -> 8 GiB -> 4 GiB -> 16 GiB ...)
* We still want as much flexibility as possible, especially,
hotunplugging as much memory as possible later.
We can really only use "online_movable" if we know that the amount of
memory we are going to hotplug upfront, and we know that it won't result
in a zone imbalance. So in our example, a 2 GiB VM that could grow to 64
GiB could currently not use "online_movable", and instead, "online_kernel"
would have to be used, resulting in worse (no) memory hotunplug
reliability.
Let's add a new "auto-movable" online policy that considers the current
zone ratios (global, per-node) to determine, whether we a memory block can
be onlined to ZONE_MOVABLE:
MOVABLE : KERNEL
However, internally we'll only consider the following ratio for now:
MOVABLE : KERNEL_EARLY
For now, we don't allow for hotplugged KERNEL memory to allow for more
MOVABLE memory, because there is no coordination across memory devices.
In follow-up patches, we will allow for more KERNEL memory within a memory
device to allow for more MOVABLE memory within the same memory device --
which only makes sense for special memory device types.
We base our calculation on "present pages", see the code comments for
details. Hotplugged memory will get online to ZONE_MOVABLE if the
configured ratio allows for it. Depending on the setup, this can result
in fragmented zones, which can make compaction slower and dynamic
allocation of gigantic pages when not using CMA less reliable (... which
is already pretty unreliable).
The old policy will be the default and called "contig-zones". In
follow-up patches, our new policy will use additional information, such as
memory groups, to make even smarter decisions across memory blocks.
Configuration:
* memory_hotplug.online_policy is used to switch between both polices
and defaults to "contig-zones".
* memory_hotplug.auto_movable_ratio defines the maximum ratio is in
percent and defaults to "301" -- allowing e.g., most 8 GiB machines to
grow to 32 GiB and have all hotplugged memory in ZONE_MOVABLE. The
additional percent accounts for a handful of lost present pages (e.g.,
firmware allocations). User space is expected to adjust this ratio when
enabling the new "auto-movable" policy, though.
* memory_hotplug.auto_movable_numa_aware considers numa node stats in
addition to global stats, and defaults to "true".
Note: just like the old policy, the new policy won't take things like
unmovable huge pages or memory ballooning that doesn't support balloon
compaction into account. User space has to configure onlining
accordingly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: "auto-movable" online policy and memory groups", v3.
I. Goal
The goal of this series is improving in-kernel auto-online support. It
tackles the fundamental problems that:
1) We can create zone imbalances when onlining all memory blindly to
ZONE_MOVABLE, in the worst case crashing the system. We have to know
upfront how much memory we are going to hotplug such that we can
safely enable auto-onlining of all hotplugged memory to ZONE_MOVABLE
via "online_movable". This is far from practical and only applicable in
limited setups -- like inside VMs under the RHV/oVirt hypervisor which
will never hotplug more than 3 times the boot memory (and the
limitation is only in place due to the Linux limitation).
2) We see more setups that implement dynamic VM resizing, hot(un)plugging
memory to resize VM memory. In these setups, we might hotplug a lot of
memory, but it might happen in various small steps in both directions
(e.g., 2 GiB -> 8 GiB -> 4 GiB -> 16 GiB ...). virtio-mem is the
primary driver of this upstream right now, performing such dynamic
resizing NUMA-aware via multiple virtio-mem devices.
Onlining all hotplugged memory to ZONE_NORMAL means we basically have
no hotunplug guarantees. Onlining all to ZONE_MOVABLE means we can
easily run into zone imbalances when growing a VM. We want a mixture,
and we want as much memory as reasonable/configured in ZONE_MOVABLE.
Details regarding zone imbalances can be found at [1].
3) Memory devices consist of 1..X memory block devices, however, the
kernel doesn't really track the relationship. Consequently, also user
space has no idea. We want to make per-device decisions.
As one example, for memory hotunplug it doesn't make sense to use a
mixture of zones within a single DIMM: we want all MOVABLE if
possible, otherwise all !MOVABLE, because any !MOVABLE part will easily
block the whole DIMM from getting hotunplugged.
As another example, virtio-mem operates on individual units that span
1..X memory blocks. Similar to a DIMM, we want a unit to either be all
MOVABLE or !MOVABLE. A "unit" can be thought of like a DIMM, however,
all units of a virtio-mem device logically belong together and are
managed (added/removed) by a single driver. We want as much memory of
a virtio-mem device to be MOVABLE as possible.
4) We want memory onlining to be done right from the kernel while adding
memory, not triggered by user space via udev rules; for example, this
is reqired for fast memory hotplug for drivers that add individual
memory blocks, like virito-mem. We want a way to configure a policy in
the kernel and avoid implementing advanced policies in user space.
The auto-onlining support we have in the kernel is not sufficient. All we
have is a) online everything MOVABLE (online_movable) b) online everything
!MOVABLE (online_kernel) c) keep zones contiguous (online). This series
allows configuring c) to mean instead "online movable if possible
according to the coniguration, driven by a maximum MOVABLE:KERNEL ratio"
-- a new onlining policy.
II. Approach
This series does 3 things:
1) Introduces the "auto-movable" online policy that initially operates on
individual memory blocks only. It uses a maximum MOVABLE:KERNEL ratio
to make a decision whether a memory block will be onlined to
ZONE_MOVABLE or not. However, in the basic form, hotplugged KERNEL
memory does not allow for more MOVABLE memory (details in the
patches). CMA memory is treated like MOVABLE memory.
2) Introduces static (e.g., DIMM) and dynamic (e.g., virtio-mem) memory
groups and uses group information to make decisions in the
"auto-movable" online policy across memory blocks of a single memory
device (modeled as memory group). More details can be found in patch
#3 or in the DIMM example below.
3) Maximizes ZONE_MOVABLE memory within dynamic memory groups, by
allowing ZONE_NORMAL memory within a dynamic memory group to allow for
more ZONE_MOVABLE memory within the same memory group. The target use
case is dynamic VM resizing using virtio-mem. See the virtio-mem
example below.
I remember that the basic idea of using a ratio to implement a policy in
the kernel was once mentioned by Vitaly Kuznetsov, but I might be wrong (I
lost the pointer to that discussion).
For me, the main use case is using it along with virtio-mem (and DIMMs /
ppc64 dlpar where necessary) for dynamic resizing of VMs, increasing the
amount of memory we can hotunplug reliably again if we might eventually
hotplug a lot of memory to a VM.
III. Target Usage
The target usage will be:
1) Linux boots with "mhp_default_online_type=offline"
2) User space (e.g., systemd unit) configures memory onlining (according
to a config file and system properties), for example:
* Setting memory_hotplug.online_policy=auto-movable
* Setting memory_hotplug.auto_movable_ratio=301
* Setting memory_hotplug.auto_movable_numa_aware=true
3) User space enabled auto onlining via "echo online >
/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks"
4) User space triggers manual onlining of all already-offline memory
blocks (go over offline memory blocks and set them to "online")
IV. Example
For DIMMs, hotplugging 4 GiB DIMMs to a 4 GiB VM with a configured ratio of
301% results in the following layout:
Memory block 0-15: DMA32 (early)
Memory block 32-47: Normal (early)
Memory block 48-79: Movable (DIMM 0)
Memory block 80-111: Movable (DIMM 1)
Memory block 112-143: Movable (DIMM 2)
Memory block 144-275: Normal (DIMM 3)
Memory block 176-207: Normal (DIMM 4)
... all Normal
(-> hotplugged Normal memory does not allow for more Movable memory)
For virtio-mem, using a simple, single virtio-mem device with a 4 GiB VM
will result in the following layout:
Memory block 0-15: DMA32 (early)
Memory block 32-47: Normal (early)
Memory block 48-143: Movable (virtio-mem, first 12 GiB)
Memory block 144: Normal (virtio-mem, next 128 MiB)
Memory block 145-147: Movable (virtio-mem, next 384 MiB)
Memory block 148: Normal (virtio-mem, next 128 MiB)
Memory block 149-151: Movable (virtio-mem, next 384 MiB)
... Normal/Movable mixture as above
(-> hotplugged Normal memory allows for more Movable memory within
the same device)
Which gives us maximum flexibility when dynamically growing/shrinking a
VM in smaller steps.
V. Doc Update
I'll update the memory-hotplug.rst documentation, once the overhaul [1] is
usptream. Until then, details can be found in patch #2.
VI. Future Work
1) Use memory groups for ppc64 dlpar
2) Being able to specify a portion of (early) kernel memory that will be
excluded from the ratio. Like "128 MiB globally/per node" are excluded.
This might be helpful when starting VMs with extremely small memory
footprint (e.g., 128 MiB) and hotplugging memory later -- not wanting
the first hotplugged units getting onlined to ZONE_MOVABLE. One
alternative would be a trigger to not consider ZONE_DMA memory
in the ratio. We'll have to see if this is really rrequired.
3) Indicate to user space that MOVABLE might be a bad idea -- especially
relevant when memory ballooning without support for balloon compaction
is active.
This patch (of 9):
For implementing a new memory onlining policy, which determines when to
online memory blocks to ZONE_MOVABLE semi-automatically, we need the
number of present early (boot) pages -- present pages excluding hotplugged
pages. Let's track these pages per zone.
Pass a page instead of the zone to adjust_present_page_count(), similar as
adjust_managed_page_count() and derive the zone from the page.
It's worth noting that a memory block to be offlined/onlined is either
completely "early" or "not early". add_memory() and friends can only add
complete memory blocks and we only online/offline complete (individual)
memory blocks.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806124715.17090-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Cc: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/memory_hotplug: remove nid parameter from remove_memory() and friends
There is only a single user remaining. We can simply lookup the nid only
used for node offlining purposes when walking our memory blocks. We don't
expect to remove multi-nid ranges; and if we'd ever do, we most probably
don't care about removing multi-nid ranges that actually result in empty
nodes.
If ever required, we can detect the "multi-nid" scenario and simply try
offlining all online nodes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712124052.26491-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <michel@lespinasse.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Checkpatch complained on a follow-up patch that we are using "unsigned"
here, which defaults to "unsigned int" and checkpatch is correct.
As we will search for a fitting zone using the wrong pfn, we might end
up onlining memory to one of the special kernel zones, such as ZONE_DMA,
which can end badly as the onlined memory does not satisfy properties of
these zones.
Use "unsigned long" instead, just as we do in other places when handling
PFNs. This can bite us once we have physical addresses in the range of
multiple TB.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712124052.26491-2-david@redhat.com Fixes: e5e689302633 ("mm, memory_hotplug: display allowed zones in the preferred ordering") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <michel@lespinasse.org> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 02:54:52 +0000 (19:54 -0700)]
mm: remove pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE
Patch series "mm: remove pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE".
After recent updates to freeing unused parts of the memory map, no
architecture can have holes in the memory map within a pageblock. This
makes pfn_valid_within() check and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE configuration
option redundant.
The first patch removes them both in a mechanical way and the second patch
simplifies memory_hotplug::test_pages_in_a_zone() that had
pfn_valid_within() surrounded by more logic than simple if.
This patch (of 2):
After recent changes in freeing of the unused parts of the memory map and
rework of pfn_valid() in arm and arm64 there are no architectures that can
have holes in the memory map within a pageblock and so nothing can enable
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE which guards non trivial implementation of
pfn_valid_within().
With that, pfn_valid_within() is always hardwired to 1 and can be
completely removed.
Remove calls to pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE.
The memory hot(un)plug documentation is outdated and incomplete. Most of
the content dates back to 2007, so it's time for a major overhaul.
Let's rewrite, reorganize and update most parts of the documentation. In
addition to memory hot(un)plug, also add some details regarding
ZONE_MOVABLE, with memory hotunplug being one of its main consumers.
Drop the file history, that information can more reliably be had from the
git log.
The style of the document is also properly fixed that e.g., "restview"
renders it cleanly now.
In the future, we might add some more details about virt users like
virtio-mem, the XEN balloon, the Hyper-V balloon and ppc64 dlpar.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707073205.3835-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
memory-hotplug.rst: remove locking details from admin-guide
Patch series "memory-hotplug.rst: complete admin-guide overhaul", v3.
This patch (of 2):
We have the same content at Documentation/core-api/memory-hotplug.rst and
it doesn't fit into the admin-guide. The documentation was accidentially
duplicated when merging.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707073205.3835-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707073205.3835-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 29 Aug 2021 17:54:14 +0000 (10:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Have get_push_task() check whether current has migration disabled and
thus avoid useless invocations of the migration thread
- Rework initialization flow so that all rq->core's are initialized,
even of CPUs which have not been onlined yet, so that iterating over
them all works as expected
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Fix get_push_task() vs migrate_disable()
sched: Fix Core-wide rq->lock for uninitialized CPUs
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 29 Aug 2021 17:36:32 +0000 (10:36 -0700)]
Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Prevent the amd/power module from being removed while in use
- Mark AMD IBS as not supporting content exclusion
- Add a workaround for AMD erratum #1197 where IBS registers might not
be restored properly after exiting CC6 state
- Fix a potential truncation of a 32-bit variable due to shifting
- Read the correct bits describing the number of configurable address
ranges on Intel PT
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/amd/power: Assign pmu.module
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Extend PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE to IBS Op
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Work around erratum #1197
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix integer overflow on 23 bit left shift of a u32
perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix mask of num_address_ranges
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 29 Aug 2021 17:26:00 +0000 (10:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix build error on RHEL where -Werror=maybe-uninitialized is set.
- Restore the firmware's IDT when calling EFI boot services and before
ExitBootServices() has been called. This fixes a boot failure on what
appears to be a tablet with 32-bit UEFI running a 64-bit kernel.
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Fix a maybe-uninitialized build warning treated as error
x86/efi: Restore Firmware IDT before calling ExitBootServices()
The probe was manually passing NULL instead of dev to devm_clk_hw_register.
This caused a Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference error.
Fix this by passing 'dev'.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com> Fixes: a20a40a8bbc2 ("clk: renesas: rcar-usb2-clock-sel: Fix error handling in .probe()") Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 28 Aug 2021 18:39:16 +0000 (11:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
"A single fix for a race introduced by a fix that went into 5.14-rc5"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: core: Fix hang of freezing queue between blocking and running device
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 28 Aug 2021 18:32:16 +0000 (11:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a few tiny USB fixes for reported issues with some USB
drivers.
These fixes include:
- gadget driver fixes for regressions
- tcpm driver fix
- dwc3 driver fixes
- xhci renesas firmware loading fix, again.
- usb serial option driver device id addition
- usb serial ch341 revert for regression
All all of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems"
* tag 'usb-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
usb: gadget: u_audio: fix race condition on endpoint stop
usb: gadget: f_uac2: fixup feedback endpoint stop
usb: typec: tcpm: Raise vdm_sm_running flag only when VDM SM is running
usb: renesas-xhci: Prefer firmware loading on unknown ROM state
usb: dwc3: gadget: Stop EP0 transfers during pullup disable
usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix dwc3_calc_trbs_left()
Revert "USB: serial: ch341: fix character loss at high transfer rates"
USB: serial: option: add new VID/PID to support Fibocom FG150
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 23:08:29 +0000 (16:08 -0700)]
Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Revert the mq-deadline priority handling, it's causing serious
performance regressions. While experimental patches exists to fix
this up, it's too late to do so now. Revert it and re-do it properly
for 5.15 instead.
- Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() regression in this release (Dan)
- Fix a mq-deadline accounting regression in this release (Bart)
- Mark cryptoloop as deprecated. It's broken and dm-crypt fully
supports it, and it's actively intefering with loop. Plan on removal
for 5.16 (Christoph)
* tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
cryptoloop: add a deprecation warning
pd: fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check
Revert "block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests"
mq-deadline: Fix request accounting
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 22:59:00 +0000 (15:59 -0700)]
Merge tag 'soc-fixes-5.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Just two trivial fixes from the reset driver tree, nothing else came
up since the last soc fixes"
* tag 'soc-fixes-5.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
reset: reset-zynqmp: Fixed the argument data type
reset: RESET_MCHP_SPARX5 should depend on ARCH_SPARX5
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 19:18:09 +0000 (12:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'acpi-5.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a regression introduced during this cycle that has been partially
addressed by an earlier commit (Andy Shevchenko)"
* tag 'acpi-5.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
media: ipu3-cio2: Drop reference on error path in cio2_bridge_connect_sensor()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 19:06:51 +0000 (12:06 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pm-5.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix two issues introduced during this cycle, one of which is a
regression and the other one affects new code.
Specifics:
- Prevent the operating performance points (OPP) code from crashing
when some entries in the table of required OPPs are set to error
pointer values (Marijn Suijten)
- Prevent the generic power domains (genpd) framework from
incorrectly overriding the performance state of a device set by its
driver while it is runtime-suspended or when runtime PM of it is
disabled (Dmitry Osipenko)"
* tag 'pm-5.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: domains: Improve runtime PM performance state handling
opp: core: Check for pending links before reading required_opp pointers
virtio-mem: fix sleeping in RCU read side section in virtio_mem_online_page_cb()
virtio_mem_set_fake_offline() might sleep now, and we call it under
rcu_read_lock(). To fix it, simply move the rcu_read_unlock() further
up, as we're done with the device.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Fixes: 6cc26d77613a: "virtio-mem: use page_offline_(start|end) when setting PageOffline() Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 18:04:57 +0000 (11:04 -0700)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- device tree updates for the Microsemi Polarfire development kit that
fix some mismatches between the u-boot and Linux enternet entries
- ensure that the F register state is correctly reflected in core dumps
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: dts: microchip: Add ethernet0 to the aliases node
riscv: dts: microchip: Use 'local-mac-address' for emac1
riscv: Ensure the value of FP registers in the core dump file is up to date
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 16:52:48 +0000 (09:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mmc-v5.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC host fix from Ulf Hansson:
- sdhci-iproc: Fix clock error for ACPI rpi's
* tag 'mmc-v5.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
Revert "mmc: sdhci-iproc: Set SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN on BCM2711"
Support for cryptoloop has been officially marked broken and deprecated
in favor of dm-crypt (which supports the same broken algorithms if
needed) in Linux 2.6.4 (released in March 2004), and support for it has
been entirely removed from losetup in util-linux 2.23 (released in April
2013). Add a warning and a deprecation schedule.
It turned out that the change from the reverted commit breaks the ACPI
based rpi's because it causes the 100Mhz max clock to be overridden to the
return from sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock(), which is 0 because there isn't a
OF/DT based clock device.
Reported-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Fixes: 419dd626e357 ("mmc: sdhci-iproc: Set SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN on BCM2711") Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Jerome Brunet [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 09:29:27 +0000 (11:29 +0200)]
usb: gadget: u_audio: fix race condition on endpoint stop
If the endpoint completion callback is call right after the ep_enabled flag
is cleared and before usb_ep_dequeue() is call, we could do a double free
on the request and the associated buffer.
Fix this by clearing ep_enabled after all the endpoint requests have been
dequeued.
The issue happens only when the gadget is using the sync type "async", not
"adaptive". This indicates that problem is coming from the feedback
endpoint, which is only used with async synchronization mode.
The problem is that request is freed regardless of usb_ep_dequeue(), which
ends up badly if the request is not actually dequeued yet.
Update the feedback endpoint free function to release the endpoint the same
way it is done for the data endpoint, which takes care of the problem.
* tag 'drm-fixes-2021-08-27' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
drm/i915/dp: Drop redundant debug print
drm/i915: Fix syncmap memory leak
drm/amdgpu: Fix build with missing pm_suspend_target_state module export
drm/amdgpu: Cancel delayed work when GFXOFF is disabled
drm/amdgpu: use the preferred pin domain after the check
drm/imx: ipuv3-plane: fix accidental partial revert of 8 pixel alignment fix
gpu: ipu-v3: Fix i.MX IPU-v3 offset calculations for (semi)planar U/V formats
Dave Airlie [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 00:49:32 +0000 (10:49 +1000)]
Merge tag 'imx-drm-fixes-2021-08-18' of git://git.pengutronix.de/pza/linux into drm-fixes
drm/imx: imx-drm alignment and plane offset fixes
Fix an accidental partial revert of commit 94dfec48fca7 ("drm/imx: Add 8
pixel alignment fix") and plane offset calculations for capture of
non-aligned resolutions.
When running as Xen PV guest, masking MSI-X is a responsibility of the
hypervisor. The guest has no write access to the relevant BAR at all - when
it tries to, it results in a crash like this:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc9004069100c
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
RIP: e030:__pci_enable_msix_range.part.0+0x26b/0x5f0
e1000e_set_interrupt_capability+0xbf/0xd0 [e1000e]
e1000_probe+0x41f/0xdb0 [e1000e]
local_pci_probe+0x42/0x80
(...)
The recently introduced function msix_mask_all() does not check the global
variable pci_msi_ignore_mask which is set by XEN PV to bypass the masking
of MSI[-X] interrupts.
Add the check to make this function XEN PV compatible.
Fixes: 7d5ec3d36123 ("PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries") Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826170342.135172-1-marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 20:26:40 +0000 (13:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'nfsd-5.14-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd fix from Bruce Fields:
"This is a one-liner fix for a serious bug that can cause the server to
become unresponsive to a client, so I think it's worth the last-minute
inclusion for 5.14"
* tag 'nfsd-5.14-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
SUNRPC: Fix XPT_BUSY flag leakage in svc_handle_xprt()...
- rtnetlink: return correct error on changing device netns
- e1000e: do not try to recover the NVM checksum on Tiger Lake"
* tag 'net-5.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (43 commits)
Revert "net: really fix the build..."
net: hns3: fix get wrong pfc_en when query PFC configuration
net: hns3: fix GRO configuration error after reset
net: hns3: change the method of getting cmd index in debugfs
net: hns3: fix duplicate node in VLAN list
net: hns3: fix speed unknown issue in bond 4
net: hns3: add waiting time before cmdq memory is released
net: hns3: clear hardware resource when loading driver
net: fix NULL pointer reference in cipso_v4_doi_free
rtnetlink: Return correct error on changing device netns
net: dsa: hellcreek: Adjust schedule look ahead window
net: dsa: hellcreek: Fix incorrect setting of GCL
cxgb4: dont touch blocked freelist bitmap after free
ipv4: use siphash instead of Jenkins in fnhe_hashfun()
ipv6: use siphash in rt6_exception_hash()
can: usb: esd_usb2: esd_usb2_rx_event(): fix the interchange of the CAN RX and TX error counters
net: usb: asix: ax88772: fix boolconv.cocci warnings
net/sched: ets: fix crash when flipping from 'strict' to 'quantum'
qede: Fix memset corruption
net: stmmac: fix kernel panic due to NULL pointer dereference of buf->xdp
...
Zhen reports that this commit slows down mq-deadline on a 128 thread
box, going from 258K IOPS to 170-180K. My testing shows that Optane
gen2 IOPS goes from 2.3M IOPS to 1.2M IOPS on a 64 thread box.
Looking in detail at the code, the main culprit here is needing to sum
percpu counters in the dispatch hot path, leading to very high CPU
utilization there. To make matters worse, the code currently needs to
sum 2 percpu counters, and it does so in the most naive way of iterating
possible CPUs _twice_.
Since we're close to release, revert this commit and we can re-do it
with regular per-priority counters instead for the 5.15 kernel.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 18:26:00 +0000 (11:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fix from Will Deacon:
"We received a report this week that the generic version of
pfn_valid(), which we switched to this merge window in 16c9afc77660
("arm64/mm: drop HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID"), interacts badly with
dma_map_resource() due to the following check:
/* Don't allow RAM to be mapped */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pfn_valid(PHYS_PFN(phys_addr))))
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
Since the ongoing saga to determine the semantics of pfn_valid() is
unlikely to be resolved this week (does it indicate valid memory, or
just the presence of a struct page, or whether that struct page has
been initialised?), just revert back to our old version of pfn_valid()
for 5.14.
Summary:
- Fix dma_map_resource() by reverting back to old pfn_valid() code"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
Partially revert "arm64/mm: drop HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID"
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 18:18:30 +0000 (11:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Two memory management fixes for the filesystem"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: fix possible null-pointer dereference in ceph_mdsmap_decode()
ceph: correctly handle releasing an embedded cap flush
Wren and Nicolas reported that ath11k was failing to initialise QCA6390
Wi-Fi 6 device with error:
qcom_mhi_qrtr: probe of mhi0_IPCR failed with error -22
Commit ce78ffa3ef16 ("net: really fix the build..."), introduced in
v5.14-rc5, caused this regression in qrtr. Most likely all ath11k
devices are broken, but I only tested QCA6390. Let's revert the broken
commit so that ath11k works again.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 18:05:11 +0000 (11:05 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-5.14-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
"One more fix that I think qualifies for a late merge. It's a revert of
a one-liner fix that meanwhile got backported to stable kernels and we
got reports from users.
The broken fix prevents creating compressed inline extents, which
could be noticeable on space consumption.
Technically it's a regression as the patch was merged in 5.14-rc1 but
got propagated to several stable kernels and has higher exposure than
a 'typical' development cycle bug"
* tag 'for-5.14-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Revert "btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't have enough pages"
push_rt_task() attempts to move the currently running task away if the
next runnable task has migration disabled and therefore is pinned on the
current CPU.
The current task is retrieved via get_push_task() which only checks for
nr_cpus_allowed == 1, but does not check whether the task has migration
disabled and therefore cannot be moved either. The consequence is a
pointless invocation of the migration thread which correctly observes
that the task cannot be moved.
Return NULL if the task has migration disabled and cannot be moved to
another CPU.
Andy Shevchenko [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 10:53:24 +0000 (13:53 +0300)]
media: ipu3-cio2: Drop reference on error path in cio2_bridge_connect_sensor()
The commit 71f642833284 ("ACPI: utils: Fix reference counting in
for_each_acpi_dev_match()") moved adev assignment outside of error
path and hence made acpi_dev_put(sensor->adev) a no-op. We still
need to drop reference count on error path, and to achieve that,
replace sensor->adev by locally assigned adev.
Fixes: 71f642833284 ("ACPI: utils: Fix reference counting in for_each_acpi_dev_match()")
Depends-on: fc68f42aa737 ("ACPI: fix NULL pointer dereference") Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Guangbin Huang [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:22:01 +0000 (19:22 +0800)]
net: hns3: fix get wrong pfc_en when query PFC configuration
Currently, when query PFC configuration by dcbtool, driver will return
PFC enable status based on TC. As all priorities are mapped to TC0 by
default, if TC0 is enabled, then all priorities mapped to TC0 will be
shown as enabled status when query PFC setting, even though some
priorities have never been set.
for example:
$ dcb pfc show dev eth0
pfc-cap 4 macsec-bypass off delay 0
prio-pfc 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off 7:off
$ dcb pfc set dev eth0 prio-pfc 0:on 1:on 2:on 3:on
$ dcb pfc show dev eth0
pfc-cap 4 macsec-bypass off delay 0
prio-pfc 0:on 1:on 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:on 7:on
To fix this problem, just returns user's PFC config parameter saved in
driver.
Fixes: cacde272dd00 ("net: hns3: Add hclge_dcb module for the support of DCB feature") Signed-off-by: Guangbin Huang <huangguangbin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yufeng Mo [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:22:00 +0000 (19:22 +0800)]
net: hns3: fix GRO configuration error after reset
The GRO configuration is enabled by default after reset. This
is incorrect and should be restored to the user-configured value.
So this restoration is added during reset initialization.
Signed-off-by: Yufeng Mo <moyufeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Guangbin Huang <huangguangbin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yufeng Mo [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:21:59 +0000 (19:21 +0800)]
net: hns3: change the method of getting cmd index in debugfs
Currently, the cmd index is obtained in debugfs by comparing file names.
However, this method may cause errors when processing more complex file
names. So, change this method by saving cmd in private data and comparing
it when getting cmd index in debugfs for optimization.
Fixes: 5e69ea7ee2a6 ("net: hns3: refactor the debugfs process") Signed-off-by: Yufeng Mo <moyufeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Guangbin Huang <huangguangbin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Guojia Liao [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:21:58 +0000 (19:21 +0800)]
net: hns3: fix duplicate node in VLAN list
VLAN list should not be added duplicate VLAN node, otherwise it would
cause "add failed" when restore VLAN from VLAN list, so this patch adds
VLAN ID check before adding node into VLAN list.
Fixes: c6075b193462 ("net: hns3: Record VF vlan tables") Signed-off-by: Guojia Liao <liaoguojia@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Guangbin Huang <huangguangbin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yonglong Liu [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:21:57 +0000 (19:21 +0800)]
net: hns3: fix speed unknown issue in bond 4
In bond 4, when the link goes down and up repeatedly, the bond may get an
unknown speed, and then this port can not work.
The driver notify netif_carrier_on() before update the link state, when the
bond receive carrier on, will query the speed of the port, if the query
operation happens before updating the link state, will get an unknown
speed. So need to notify netif_carrier_on() after update the link state.
Yufeng Mo [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:21:56 +0000 (19:21 +0800)]
net: hns3: add waiting time before cmdq memory is released
After the cmdq registers are cleared, the firmware may take time to
clear out possible left over commands in the cmdq. Driver must release
cmdq memory only after firmware has completed processing of left over
commands.
Fixes: 232d0d55fca6 ("net: hns3: uninitialize command queue while unloading PF driver") Signed-off-by: Yufeng Mo <moyufeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Guangbin Huang <huangguangbin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yufeng Mo [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 11:21:55 +0000 (19:21 +0800)]
net: hns3: clear hardware resource when loading driver
If a PF is bonded to a virtual machine and the virtual machine exits
unexpectedly, some hardware resource cannot be cleared. In this case,
loading driver may cause exceptions. Therefore, the hardware resource
needs to be cleared when the driver is loaded.
Kyle Tso [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 12:42:01 +0000 (20:42 +0800)]
usb: typec: tcpm: Raise vdm_sm_running flag only when VDM SM is running
If the port is going to send Discover_Identity Message, vdm_sm_running
flag was intentionally set before entering Ready States in order to
avoid the conflict because the port and the port partner might start
AMS at almost the same time after entering Ready States.
However, the original design has a problem. When the port is doing
DR_SWAP from Device to Host, it raises the flag. Later in the
tcpm_send_discover_work, the flag blocks the procedure of sending the
Discover_Identity and it might never be cleared until disconnection.
Since there exists another flag send_discover representing that the port
is going to send Discover_Identity or not, it is enough to use that flag
to prevent the conflict. Also change the timing of the set/clear of
vdm_sm_running to indicate whether the VDM SM is actually running or
not.
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 12:41:27 +0000 (14:41 +0200)]
usb: renesas-xhci: Prefer firmware loading on unknown ROM state
The recent attempt to handle an unknown ROM state in the commit d143825baf15 ("usb: renesas-xhci: Fix handling of unknown ROM state")
resulted in a regression and reverted later by the commit 44cf53602f5a
("Revert "usb: renesas-xhci: Fix handling of unknown ROM state"").
The problem of the former fix was that it treated the failure of
firmware loading as a fatal error. Since the firmware files aren't
included in the standard linux-firmware tree, most users don't have
them, hence they got the non-working system after that. The revert
fixed the regression, but also it didn't make the firmware loading
triggered even on the devices that do need it. So we need still a fix
for them.
This is another attempt to handle the unknown ROM state. Like the
previous fix, this also tries to load the firmware when ROM shows
unknown state. In this patch, however, the failure of a firmware
loading (such as a missing firmware file) isn't handled as a fatal
error any longer when ROM has been already detected, but it falls back
to the ROM mode like before. The error is returned only when no ROM
is detected and the firmware loading failed.
Along with it, for simplifying the code flow, the detection and the
check of ROM is factored out from renesas_fw_check_running() and done
in the caller side, renesas_xhci_check_request_fw(). It avoids the
redundant ROM checks.
The patch was tested on Lenovo Thinkpad T14 gen (BIOS 1.34). Also it
was confirmed that no regression is seen on another Thinkpad T14
machine that has worked without the patch, too.
Wesley Cheng [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 04:28:55 +0000 (21:28 -0700)]
usb: dwc3: gadget: Stop EP0 transfers during pullup disable
During a USB cable disconnect, or soft disconnect scenario, a pending
SETUP transaction may not be completed, leading to the following
error:
dwc3 a600000.dwc3: timed out waiting for SETUP phase
If this occurs, then the entire pullup disable routine is skipped and
proper cleanup and halting of the controller does not complete.
Instead of returning an error (which is ignored from the UDC
perspective), allow the pullup disable routine to continue, which
will also handle disabling of EP0/1. This will end any active
transfers as well. Ensure to clear any delayed_status also, as the
timeout could happen within the STATUS stage.
Fixes: bb0147364850 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: don't clear RUN/STOP when it's invalid to do so") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <wcheng@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825042855.7977-1-wcheng@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Arnd Bergmann [Mon, 23 Aug 2021 21:41:27 +0000 (23:41 +0200)]
Merge tag 'reset-fixes-for-v5.14' of git://git.pengutronix.de/pza/linux into arm/fixes
Reset controller fixes for v5.14
Hide the Sparx5 reset driver unless the ARCH_SPARX5 or COMPILE_TEST
options are enabled, to avoid unnecessarily asking users about this
driver. Fix a return value argument type in the ZynqMP reset driver.
* tag 'reset-fixes-for-v5.14' of git://git.pengutronix.de/pza/linux:
reset: reset-zynqmp: Fixed the argument data type
reset: RESET_MCHP_SPARX5 should depend on ARCH_SPARX5
Thinh Nguyen [Thu, 19 Aug 2021 01:17:03 +0000 (03:17 +0200)]
usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix dwc3_calc_trbs_left()
We can't depend on the TRB's HWO bit to determine if the TRB ring is
"full". A TRB is only available when the driver had processed it, not
when the controller consumed and relinquished the TRB's ownership to the
driver. Otherwise, the driver may overwrite unprocessed TRBs. This can
happen when many transfer events accumulate and the system is slow to
process them and/or when there are too many small requests.
If a request is in the started_list, that means there is one or more
unprocessed TRBs remained. Check this instead of the TRB's HWO bit
whether the TRB ring is full.
Swati Sharma [Thu, 12 Aug 2021 13:11:07 +0000 (18:41 +0530)]
drm/i915/dp: Drop redundant debug print
drm_dp_dpcd_read/write already has debug error message.
Drop redundant error messages which gives false
status even if correct value is read in drm_dp_dpcd_read().
v2: -Added fixes tag (Ankit)
v3: -Fixed build error (CI)
Fixes: 9488a030ac91 ("drm/i915: Add support for enabling link status and recovery") Cc: Ankit Nautiyal <ankit.k.nautiyal@intel.com> Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com> Cc: Manasi Navare <manasi.d.navare@intel.com> Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org> Cc: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.12+ Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Swati Sharma <swati2.sharma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210812131107.5531-1-swati2.sharma@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit b6dfa416172939edaa46a5a647457b94c6d94119) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Matthew Brost [Fri, 30 Jul 2021 19:53:42 +0000 (12:53 -0700)]
drm/i915: Fix syncmap memory leak
A small race exists between intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout and
intel_timeline_exit which could result in the syncmap not getting
free'd. Rather than work to hard to seal this race, simply cleanup the
syncmap on fini.
This is because in cipso_v4_doi_free() there is no check
on 'doi_def->map.std' when 'doi_def->type' equal 1, which
is possibe, since netlbl_cipsov4_add_std() haven't initialize
it before alloc 'doi_def->map.std'.
This patch just add the check to prevent panic happen for similar
cases.
Reported-by: Abaci <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <yun.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andrey Ignatov [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 00:25:40 +0000 (17:25 -0700)]
rtnetlink: Return correct error on changing device netns
Currently when device is moved between network namespaces using
RTM_NEWLINK message type and one of netns attributes (FLA_NET_NS_PID,
IFLA_NET_NS_FD, IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID) but w/o specifying IFLA_IFNAME, and
target namespace already has device with same name, userspace will get
EINVAL what is confusing and makes debugging harder.
Fix it so that userspace gets more appropriate EEXIST instead what makes
debugging much easier.
Before:
# ./ifname.sh
+ ip netns add ns0
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link show l0
8: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 66:90:b5:d5:78:69 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip link show l0
10: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 6e:c6:1f:15:20:8d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link set l0 netns ns0
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
After:
# ./ifname.sh
+ ip netns add ns0
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link show l0
8: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 1e:4a:72:e3:e3:8f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip link show l0
10: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether f2:fc:fe:2b:7d:a6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link set l0 netns ns0
RTNETLINK answers: File exists
The problem is that do_setlink() passes its `char *ifname` argument,
that it gets from a caller, to __dev_change_net_namespace() as is (as
`const char *pat`), but semantics of ifname and pat can be different.
, i.e. do_setlink() gets ifname pointer that is always valid no matter
if user specified IFLA_IFNAME or not and then do_setlink() passes this
ifname pointer as is to __dev_change_net_namespace() as pat argument.
But the pat (pattern) in __dev_change_net_namespace() is used as:
net/core/dev.c
11198 err = -EEXIST;
11199 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, dev->name)) {
11200 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
11201 if (!pat)
11202 goto out;
11203 err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, pat);
11204 if (err < 0)
11205 goto out;
11206 }
As the result the `goto out` path on line 11202 is neven taken and
instead of returning EEXIST defined on line 11198,
__dev_change_net_namespace() returns an error from dev_get_valid_name()
and this, in turn, will be EINVAL for ifname[0] = '\0' set earlier.
Fixes: d8a5ec672768 ("[NET]: netlink support for moving devices between network namespaces.") Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Traffic schedules can only be started up to eight seconds within the
future. Therefore, the driver periodically checks every two seconds whether the
admin base time provided by the user is inside that window. If so the schedule
is started. Otherwise the check is deferred.
However, according to the programming manual the look ahead window size should
be four - not eight - seconds. By using the proposed value of four seconds
starting a schedule at a specified admin base time actually works as expected.
Fixes: 24dfc6eb39b2 ("net: dsa: hellcreek: Add TAPRIO offloading support") Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Kurt Kanzenbach [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 13:58:12 +0000 (15:58 +0200)]
net: dsa: hellcreek: Fix incorrect setting of GCL
Currently the gate control list which is programmed into the hardware is
incorrect resulting in wrong traffic schedules. The problem is the loop
variables are incremented before they are referenced. Therefore, move the
increment to the end of the loop.
Fixes: 24dfc6eb39b2 ("net: dsa: hellcreek: Add TAPRIO offloading support") Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rahul Lakkireddy [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 21:29:42 +0000 (02:59 +0530)]
cxgb4: dont touch blocked freelist bitmap after free
When adapter init fails, the blocked freelist bitmap is already freed
up and should not be touched. So, move the bitmap zeroing closer to
where it was successfully allocated. Also handle adapter init failure
unwind path immediately and avoid setting up RDMA memory windows.
Fixes: 5b377d114f2b ("cxgb4: Add debugfs facility to inject FL starvation") Signed-off-by: Rahul Lakkireddy <rahul.lakkireddy@chelsio.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 23:17:29 +0000 (16:17 -0700)]
ipv4: use siphash instead of Jenkins in fnhe_hashfun()
A group of security researchers brought to our attention
the weakness of hash function used in fnhe_hashfun().
Lets use siphash instead of Jenkins Hash, to considerably
reduce security risks.
Also remove the inline keyword, this really is distracting.
Fixes: d546c621542d ("ipv4: harden fnhe_hashfun()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Keyu Man <kman001@ucr.edu> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 23:17:28 +0000 (16:17 -0700)]
ipv6: use siphash in rt6_exception_hash()
A group of security researchers brought to our attention
the weakness of hash function used in rt6_exception_hash()
Lets use siphash instead of Jenkins Hash, to considerably
reduce security risks.
Following patch deals with IPv4.
Fixes: 35732d01fe31 ("ipv6: introduce a hash table to store dst cache") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Keyu Man <kman001@ucr.edu> Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge tag 'usb-serial-5.14-rc8' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-linus
Johan writes:
USB-serial fixes for 5.14-rc8
Here's a fix for a regression in 5.14 (also backported to stable) which
caused reads to stall for ch341 devices.
Included is also a new modem device id.
All but the revert have been in linux-next, and with no reported issues.
* tag 'usb-serial-5.14-rc8' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
Revert "USB: serial: ch341: fix character loss at high transfer rates"
USB: serial: option: add new VID/PID to support Fibocom FG150
Colin Ian King [Tue, 6 Jul 2021 11:45:53 +0000 (12:45 +0100)]
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix integer overflow on 23 bit left shift of a u32
The u32 variable pci_dword is being masked with 0x1fffffff and then left
shifted 23 places. The shift is a u32 operation,so a value of 0x200 or
more in pci_dword will overflow the u32 and only the bottow 32 bits
are assigned to addr. I don't believe this was the original intent.
Fix this by casting pci_dword to a resource_size_t to ensure no
overflow occurs.
Note that the mask and 12 bit left shift operation does not need this
because the mask SNR_IMC_MMIO_MEM0_MASK and shift is always a 32 bit
value.
Fixes: ee49532b38dd ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add IMC uncore support for Snow Ridge")
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210706114553.28249-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Stefan Mätje [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 21:52:27 +0000 (23:52 +0200)]
can: usb: esd_usb2: esd_usb2_rx_event(): fix the interchange of the CAN RX and TX error counters
This patch fixes the interchanged fetch of the CAN RX and TX error
counters from the ESD_EV_CAN_ERROR_EXT message. The RX error counter
is really in struct rx_msg::data[2] and the TX error counter is in
struct rx_msg::data[3].
Trond Myklebust [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 19:33:14 +0000 (15:33 -0400)]
SUNRPC: Fix XPT_BUSY flag leakage in svc_handle_xprt()...
If the attempt to reserve a slot fails, we currently leak the XPT_BUSY
flag on the socket. Among other things, this make it impossible to close
the socket.
Fixes: 82011c80b3ec ("SUNRPC: Move svc_xprt_received() call sites") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
projects / mirror_ubuntu-kernels.git / log