Mike Rapoport [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:09:51 +0000 (19:09 -0800)]
ia64: make SPARSEMEM default and disable DISCONTIGMEM
SPARSEMEM memory model suitable for systems with large holes in their
phyiscal memory layout. With SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP enabled it provides
pfn_to_page() and page_to_pfn() as fast as FLATMEM.
Make it the default memory model for IA-64 and disable DISCONTIGMEM which
is considered obsolete for quite some time.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-8-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:09:47 +0000 (19:09 -0800)]
ia64: forbid using VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP with FLATMEM
Virtual memory map was intended to avoid wasting memory on the memory map
on systems with large holes in the physical memory layout. Long ago it been
superseded first by DISCONTIGMEM and then by SPARSEMEM. Moreover,
SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP provide the same functionality in much more portable way.
As the first step to removing the VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP forbid it's usage with
FLATMEM and panic on systems with large holes in the physical memory
layout that try to run FLATMEM kernels.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-7-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:09:36 +0000 (19:09 -0800)]
ia64: remove 'ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32' statements
After the removal of SN2 platform (commit cf07cb1ff4ea ("ia64: remove
support for the SGI SN2 platform") IA-64 always has ZONE_DMA32 and there is
no point to guard code with this configuration option.
Remove ifdefery associated with CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:09:28 +0000 (19:09 -0800)]
alpha: switch from DISCONTIGMEM to SPARSEMEM
Patch series "arch, mm: deprecate DISCONTIGMEM", v2.
It's been a while since DISCONTIGMEM is generally considered deprecated,
but it is still used by four architectures. This set replaces
DISCONTIGMEM with a different way to handle holes in the memory map and
marks DISCONTIGMEM configuration as BROKEN in Kconfigs of these
architectures with the intention to completely remove it in several
releases.
While for 64-bit alpha and ia64 the switch to SPARSEMEM is quite obvious
and was a matter of moving some bits around, for smaller 32-bit arc and
m68k SPARSEMEM is not necessarily the best thing to do.
On 32-bit machines SPARSEMEM would require large sections to make section
index fit in the page flags, but larger sections mean that more memory is
wasted for unused memory map.
Besides, pfn_to_page() and page_to_pfn() become less efficient, at least
on arc.
So I've decided to generalize arm's approach for freeing of unused parts
of the memory map with FLATMEM and enable it for both arc and m68k. The
details are in the description of patches 10 (arc) and 13 (m68k).
This patch (of 13):
Enable SPARSEMEM support on alpha and deprecate DISCONTIGMEM.
The required changes are mostly around moving duplicated definitions of
page access and address conversion macros to a common place and making sure
they are available for all memory models.
The DISCONTINGMEM support is marked as BROKEN an will be removed in a
couple of releases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-2-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The reason is that rodata.o generates a dummy function that lives in
.rodata to validate that .rodata can't be executed; however, Clang 11 adds
KASAN globals support by generating module constructors to initialize
globals redzones. When Clang 11 adds a module constructor to rodata.o, it
is also added to .rodata: any attempt to call it on initialization results
in the above error.
Therefore, disable KASAN instrumentation for rodata.o.
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_record_wq_stack+0xa8/0xb8
insert_work+0x48/0x288
__queue_work+0x3e8/0xc40
queue_work_on+0xf4/0x118
kasan_workqueue_uaf+0xfc/0x190
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203022748.30681-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Walter Wu [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:09:13 +0000 (19:09 -0800)]
kasan: print workqueue stack
The aux_stack[2] is reused to record the call_rcu() call stack and
enqueuing work call stacks. So that we need to change the auxiliary stack
title for common title, print them in KASAN report.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203022715.30635-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Walter Wu [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:09:09 +0000 (19:09 -0800)]
workqueue: kasan: record workqueue stack
Patch series "kasan: add workqueue stack for generic KASAN", v5.
Syzbot reports many UAF issues for workqueue, see [1].
In some of these access/allocation happened in process_one_work(), we
see the free stack is useless in KASAN report, it doesn't help
programmers to solve UAF for workqueue issue.
This patchset improves KASAN reports by making them to have workqueue
queueing stack. It is useful for programmers to solve use-after-free or
double-free memory issue.
Generic KASAN also records the last two workqueue stacks and prints them
in KASAN report. It is only suitable for generic KASAN.
When analyzing use-after-free or double-free issue, recording the
enqueuing work stacks is helpful to preserve usage history which
potentially gives a hint about the affected code.
For workqueue it has turned out to be useful to record the enqueuing work
call stacks. Because user can see KASAN report to determine whether it is
root cause. They don't need to enable debugobjects, but they have a
chance to find out the root cause.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203022148.29754-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203022442.30006-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The size of vm area can be affected by the presence or not of the guard
page. In particular when VM_NO_GUARD is present, the actual accessible
size has to be considered like the real size minus the guard page.
Currently kasan does not keep into account this information during the
poison operation and in particular tries to poison the guard page as well.
This approach, even if incorrect, does not cause an issue because the tags
for the guard page are written in the shadow memory. With the future
introduction of the Tag-Based KASAN, being the guard page inaccessible by
nature, the write tag operation on this page triggers a fault.
Fix kasan shadow poisoning size invoking get_vm_area_size() instead of
accessing directly the field in the data structure to detect the correct
value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027160213.32904-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Fixes: d98c9e83b5e7c ("kasan: fix crashes on access to memory mapped by vm_map_ram()") Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:09:02 +0000 (19:09 -0800)]
docs/vm: remove unused 3 items explanation for /proc/vmstat
Commit 5647bc293ab1 ("mm: compaction: Move migration fail/success
stats to migrate.c"), removed 3 items in /proc/vmstat. but the docs
still has their explanation. let's remove them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1605520282-51993-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This unlock sequence, though allowed, is not optimal. If a waiter is
present, mutex_unlock() will need to go through the slowpath of waking
up the waiter with preemption disabled. Fix that by releasing the
spinlock first before the mutex.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201213180843.16938-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: e36176be1c39 ("mm/vmalloc: rework vmap_area_lock") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A current "lazy drain" model suffers from at least two issues.
First one is related to the unsorted list of vmap areas, thus in order to
identify the [min:max] range of areas to be drained, it requires a full
list scan. What is a time consuming if the list is too long.
Second one and as a next step is about merging all fragments with a free
space. What is also a time consuming because it has to iterate over
entire list which holds outstanding lazy areas.
See below the "preemptirqsoff" tracer that illustrates a high latency. It
is ~24676us. Our workloads like audio and video are effected by such long
latency:
To address those two issues we can redesign a purging of the outstanding
lazy areas. Instead of queuing vmap areas to the list, we replace it by
the separate rb-tree. In hat case an area is located in the tree/list in
ascending order. It will give us below advantages:
a) Outstanding vmap areas are merged creating bigger coalesced blocks,
thus it becomes less fragmented.
b) It is possible to calculate a flush range [min:max] without scanning
all elements. It is O(1) access time or complexity;
c) The final merge of areas with the rb-tree that represents a free
space is faster because of (a). As a result the lock contention is
also reduced.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201116220033.1837-2-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/vmalloc: use free_vm_area() if an allocation fails
There is a dedicated and separate function that finds and removes a
continuous kernel virtual area. As a final step it also releases the
"area", a descriptor of corresponding vm_struct.
Use free_vmap_area() in the __vmalloc_node_range() instead of open coded
steps which are exactly the same, to perform a cleanup.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201116220033.1837-1-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With a machine with 3 TB (more than 2 TB memory). If you use vmalloc to
allocate > 2 TB memory, the array_size below will be overflowed.
The array_size is an unsigned int and can only be used to allocate less
than 2 TB memory. If you pass 2*1028*1028*1024*1024 = 2 * 2^40 in the
argument of vmalloc. The array_size will become 2*2^31 = 2^32. The 2^32
cannot be store with a 32 bit integer.
The fix is to change the type of array_size to unsigned long.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework for current mainline]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210023 Reported-by: <hsinhuiwu@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Daniel Vetter [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:08:38 +0000 (19:08 -0800)]
locking/selftests: add testcases for fs_reclaim
Since I butchered this I figured better to make sure we have testcases for
this now. Since we only have a locking context for __GFP_FS that's the
only thing we're testing right now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201125162532.1299794-4-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Thomas Hellström (Intel) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Daniel Vetter [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:08:34 +0000 (19:08 -0800)]
mm: extract might_alloc() debug check
Extracted from slab.h, which seems to have the most complete version
including the correct might_sleep() check. Roll it out to slob.c.
Motivated by a discussion with Paul about possibly changing call_rcu
behaviour to allocate memory, but only roughly every 500th call.
There are a lot fewer places in the kernel that care about whether
allocating memory is allowed or not (due to deadlocks with reclaim code)
than places that care whether sleeping is allowed. But debugging these
also tends to be a lot harder, so nice descriptive checks could come in
handy. I might have some use eventually for annotations in drivers/gpu.
Note that unlike fs_reclaim_acquire/release gfpflags_allow_blocking does
not consult the PF_MEMALLOC flags. But there is no flag equivalent for
GFP_NOWAIT, hence this check can't go wrong due to
memalloc_no*_save/restore contexts. Willy is working on a patch series
which might change this:
I think best would be if that updates gfpflags_allow_blocking(), since
there's a ton of callers all over the place for that already.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201125162532.1299794-3-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellström (Intel) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Daniel Vetter [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:08:30 +0000 (19:08 -0800)]
mm: track mmu notifiers in fs_reclaim_acquire/release
fs_reclaim_acquire/release nicely catch recursion issues when allocating
GFP_KERNEL memory against shrinkers (which gpu drivers tend to use to keep
the excessive caches in check). For mmu notifier recursions we do have
lockdep annotations since 23b68395c7c7 ("mm/mmu_notifiers: add a lockdep
map for invalidate_range_start/end").
But these only fire if a path actually results in some pte invalidation -
for most small allocations that's very rarely the case. The other trouble
is that pte invalidation can happen any time when __GFP_RECLAIM is set.
Which means only really GFP_ATOMIC is a safe choice, GFP_NOIO isn't good
enough to avoid potential mmu notifier recursion.
I was pondering whether we should just do the general annotation, but
there's always the risk for false positives. Plus I'm assuming that the
core fs and io code is a lot better reviewed and tested than random mmu
notifier code in drivers. Hence why I decide to only annotate for that
specific case.
Furthermore even if we'd create a lockdep map for direct reclaim, we'd
still need to explicit pull in the mmu notifier map - there's a lot more
places that do pte invalidation than just direct reclaim, these two
contexts arent the same.
Note that the mmu notifiers needing their own independent lockdep map is
also the reason we can't hold them from fs_reclaim_acquire to
fs_reclaim_release - it would nest with the acquistion in the pte
invalidation code, causing a lockdep splat. And we can't remove the
annotations from pte invalidation and all the other places since they're
called from many other places than page reclaim. Hence we can only do the
equivalent of might_lock, but on the raw lockdep map.
With this we can also remove the lockdep priming added in 66204f1d2d1b
("mm/mmu_notifiers: prime lockdep") since the new annotations are strictly
more powerful.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201125162532.1299794-2-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Thomas Hellström (Intel) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitry Safonov [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:08:21 +0000 (19:08 -0800)]
mremap: check if it's possible to split original vma
If original VMA can't be split at the desired address, do_munmap() will
fail and leave both new-copied VMA and old VMA. De-facto it's
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP behaviour, which is unexpected.
Currently, it may fail such way for hugetlbfs and dax device mappings.
Minimize such unpleasant situations to OOM by checking .may_split() before
attempting to create a VMA copy.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-6-dima@arista.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitry Safonov [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:08:13 +0000 (19:08 -0800)]
mremap: don't allow MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on special_mappings and aio
As kernel expect to see only one of such mappings, any further operations
on the VMA-copy may be unexpected by the kernel. Maybe it's being on the
safe side, but there doesn't seem to be any expected use-case for this, so
restrict it now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-4-dima@arista.com Fixes: commit e346b3813067 ("mm/mremap: add MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to mremap()") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitry Safonov [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:08:09 +0000 (19:08 -0800)]
mm/mremap: for MREMAP_DONTUNMAP check security_vm_enough_memory_mm()
Currently memory is accounted post-mremap() with MREMAP_DONTUNMAP, which
may break overcommit policy. So, check if there's enough memory before
doing actual VMA copy.
Don't unset VM_ACCOUNT on MREMAP_DONTUNMAP. By semantics, such mremap()
is actually a memory allocation. That also simplifies the error-path a
little.
Also, as it's memory allocation on success don't reset hiwater_vm value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-3-dima@arista.com Fixes: commit e346b3813067 ("mm/mremap: add MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to mremap()") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitry Safonov [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:08:05 +0000 (19:08 -0800)]
mm/mremap: account memory on do_munmap() failure
Patch series "mremap: move_vma() fixes".
This patch (of 6):
move_vma() copies VMA without adding it to account, then unmaps old part
of VMA. On failure it unmaps the new VMA. With hacks accounting in
munmap is disabled as it's a copy of existing VMA.
Account the memory on munmap() failure which was previously copied into
a new VMA.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-1-dima@arista.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-2-dima@arista.com Fixes: commit e2ea83742133 ("[PATCH] mremap: move_vma fixes and cleanup") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sparc: fix handling of page table constructor failure
The page has just been allocated, so its refcount is 1. free_unref_page()
is for use on pages which have a zero refcount. Use __free_page() like
the other implementations of pte_alloc_one().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201125034655.27687-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: 1ae9ae5f7df7 ("sparc: handle pgtable_page_ctor() fail") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Axel Rasmussen [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:55 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm: mmap_lock: add tracepoints around lock acquisition
The goal of these tracepoints is to be able to debug lock contention
issues. This lock is acquired on most (all?) mmap / munmap / page fault
operations, so a multi-threaded process which does a lot of these can
experience significant contention.
We trace just before we start acquisition, when the acquisition returns
(whether it succeeded or not), and when the lock is released (or
downgraded). The events are broken out by lock type (read / write).
The events are also broken out by memcg path. For container-based
workloads, users often think of several processes in a memcg as a single
logical "task", so collecting statistics at this level is useful.
The end goal is to get latency information. This isn't directly included
in the trace events. Instead, users are expected to compute the time
between "start locking" and "acquire returned", using e.g. synthetic
events or BPF. The benefit we get from this is simpler code.
Because we use tracepoint_enabled() to decide whether or not to trace,
this patch has effectively no overhead unless tracepoints are enabled at
runtime. If tracepoints are enabled, there is a performance impact, but
how much depends on exactly what e.g. the BPF program does.
Alex Shi [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:51 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm/page_vma_mapped.c: add colon to fix kernel-doc markups error for check_pte
check_pte() needs a correct colon for kernel-doc markup, otherwise, gcc
has the following warning for W=1, mm/page_vma_mapped.c:86: warning:
Function parameter or member 'pvmw' not described in 'check_pte'
Alex Shi [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:48 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: enhance the kernel-doc markups
Add and change parameter explanation for wp_pte and clean_record_pte, to
avoid W1 warning:
mm/mapping_dirty_helpers.c:34: warning: Function parameter or member 'end' not described in 'wp_pte'
mm/mapping_dirty_helpers.c:88: warning: Function parameter or member 'end' not described in 'clean_record_pte'
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:45 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm: cleanup: remove unused tsk arg from __access_remote_vm
Despite a comment that said that page fault accounting would be charged to
whatever task_struct* was passed into __access_remote_vm(), the tsk
argument was actually unused.
Making page fault accounting actually use this task struct is quite a
project, so there is no point in keeping the tsk argument.
Delete both the comment, and the argument.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: changelog addition]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026074137.4147787-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kalesh Singh [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:40 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
x86: mremap speedup - Enable HAVE_MOVE_PUD
HAVE_MOVE_PUD enables remapping pages at the PUD level if both the
source and destination addresses are PUD-aligned.
With HAVE_MOVE_PUD enabled it can be inferred that there is
approximately a 13x improvement in performance on x86. (See data
below).
------- Test Results ---------
The following results were obtained using a 5.4 kernel, by remapping
a PUD-aligned, 1GB sized region to a PUD-aligned destination.
The results from 10 iterations of the test are given below:
Total mremap times for 1GB data on x86. All times are in nanoseconds.
Kalesh Singh [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:35 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
arm64: mremap speedup - enable HAVE_MOVE_PUD
HAVE_MOVE_PUD enables remapping pages at the PUD level if both the source
and destination addresses are PUD-aligned.
With HAVE_MOVE_PUD enabled it can be inferred that there is approximately
a 19x improvement in performance on arm64. (See data below).
------- Test Results ---------
The following results were obtained using a 5.4 kernel, by remapping a
PUD-aligned, 1GB sized region to a PUD-aligned destination. The results
from 10 iterations of the test are given below:
Total mremap times for 1GB data on arm64. All times are in nanoseconds.
Kalesh Singh [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:30 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm: speedup mremap on 1GB or larger regions
Android needs to move large memory regions for garbage collection. The GC
requires moving physical pages of multi-gigabyte heap using mremap.
During this move, the application threads have to be paused for
correctness. It is critical to keep this pause as short as possible to
avoid jitters during user interaction.
Optimize mremap for >= 1GB-sized regions by moving at the PUD/PGD level if
the source and destination addresses are PUD-aligned. For
CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3, moving at the PUD level in effect moves PGD
entries, since the PUD entry is “folded back” onto the PGD entry. Add
HAVE_MOVE_PUD so that architectures where moving at the PUD level isn't
supported/tested can turn this off by not selecting the config.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-4-kaleshsingh@google.com Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Cc: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kalesh Singh [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:25 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
kselftests: vm: add mremap tests
Patch series "Speed up mremap on large regions", v4.
mremap time can be optimized by moving entries at the PMD/PUD level if the
source and destination addresses are PMD/PUD-aligned and PMD/PUD-sized.
Enable moving at the PMD and PUD levels on arm64 and x86. Other
architectures where this type of move is supported and known to be safe
can also opt-in to these optimizations by enabling HAVE_MOVE_PMD and
HAVE_MOVE_PUD.
Observed Performance Improvements for remapping a PUD-aligned 1GB-sized
region on x86 and arm64:
- HAVE_MOVE_PMD is already enabled on x86 : N/A
- Enabling HAVE_MOVE_PUD on x86 : ~13x speed up
- Enabling HAVE_MOVE_PMD on arm64 : ~ 8x speed up
- Enabling HAVE_MOVE_PUD on arm64 : ~19x speed up
Altogether, HAVE_MOVE_PMD and HAVE_MOVE_PUD
give a total of ~150x speed up on arm64.
This patch (of 4):
Test mremap on regions of various sizes and alignments and validate data
after remapping. Also provide total time for remapping the region which
is useful for performance comparison of the mremap optimizations that move
pages at the PMD/PUD levels if HAVE_MOVE_PMD and/or HAVE_MOVE_PUD are
enabled.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-1-kaleshsingh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-2-kaleshsingh@google.com Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shakeel Butt [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:17 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm: memcontrol: account pagetables per node
For many workloads, pagetable consumption is significant and it makes
sense to expose it in the memory.stat for the memory cgroups. However at
the moment, the pagetables are accounted per-zone. Converting them to
per-node and using the right interface will correctly account for the
memory cgroups as well.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export __mod_lruvec_page_state to modules for arch/mips/kvm/]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201130212541.2781790-3-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shakeel Butt [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:14 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm: move lruvec stats update functions to vmstat.h
Patch series "memcg: add pagetable comsumption to memory.stat", v2.
Many workloads consumes significant amount of memory in pagetables. One
specific use-case is the user space network driver which mmaps the
application memory to provide zero copy transfer. This driver can consume
a large amount memory in page tables. This patch series exposes the
pagetable comsumption for each memory cgroup.
This patch (of 2):
This does not change any functionality and only move the functions which
update the lruvec stats to vmstat.h from memcontrol.h. The main reason
for this patch is to be able to use these functions in the page table
contructor function which is defined in mm.h and we can not include the
memcontrol.h in that file. Also this is a better place for this interface
in general. The lruvec abstraction, while invented for memcg, isn't
specific to memcg at all.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201130212541.2781790-2-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:10 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm/memcg: remove incorrect comment
Swapcache readahead pages are charged before being used, so it is unlikely
that they will be migrated before charging. Remove the incorrect comment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1605864930-49405-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Muchun Song [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:04 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm: memcg/slab: rename *_lruvec_slab_state to *_lruvec_kmem_state
The *_lruvec_slab_state is also suitable for pages allocated from buddy,
not just for the slab objects. But the function name seems to tell us
that only slab object is applicable. So we can rename the keyword of slab
to kmem.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201117085249.24319-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Lukas Bulwahn [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:07:01 +0000 (19:07 -0800)]
mm: memcg: remove obsolete memcg_has_children()
Commit 2ef1bf118c40 ("mm: memcg: deprecate the non-hierarchical mode")
removed the only use of memcg_has_children() in
mem_cgroup_hierarchy_write() as part of the feature deprecation.
Hence, since then, make CC=clang W=1 warns:
mm/memcontrol.c:3421:20: warning: unused function 'memcg_has_children' [-Wunused-function]
Simply remove this obsolete unused function.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201116055043.20886-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roman Gushchin [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:49 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm: memcg: deprecate the non-hierarchical mode
Patch series "mm: memcg: deprecate cgroup v1 non-hierarchical mode", v1.
The non-hierarchical cgroup v1 mode is a legacy of early days
of the memory controller and doesn't bring any value today.
However, it complicates the code and creates many edge cases
all over the memory controller code.
It's a good time to deprecate it completely. This patchset removes
the internal logic, adjusts the user interface and updates
the documentation. The alt patch removes some bits of the cgroup
core code, which become obsolete.
Michal Hocko said:
"All that we know today is that we have a warning in place to complain
loudly when somebody relies on use_hierarchy=0 with a deeper
hierarchy. For all those years we have seen _zero_ reports that would
describe a sensible usecase.
Moreover we (SUSE) have backported this warning into old distribution
kernels (since 3.0 based kernels) to extend the coverage and didn't
hear even for users who adopt new kernels only very slowly. The only
report we have seen so far was a LTP test suite which doesn't really
reflect any real life usecase"
This patch (of 3):
The non-hierarchical cgroup v1 mode is a legacy of early days of the
memory controller and doesn't bring any value today. However, it
complicates the code and creates many edge cases all over the memory
controller code.
It's a good time to deprecate it completely.
Functionally this patch enabled is by default for all cgroups and forbids
switching it off. Nothing changes if cgroup v2 is used: hierarchical mode
was enforced from scratch.
To protect the ABI memory.use_hierarchy interface is preserved with a
limited functionality: reading always returns "1", writing of "1" passes
silently, writing of any other value fails with -EINVAL and a warning to
dmesg (on the first occasion).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110220800.929549-1-guro@fb.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110220800.929549-2-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roman Gushchin [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:45 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm: memcg: fix obsolete code comments
This patch fixes/removes some obsolete comments in the code related
to the kernel memory accounting:
- kmem_cache->memcg_params.memcg_caches has been removed by commit 9855609bde03 ("mm: memcg/slab: use a single set of kmem_caches for
all accounted allocations")
- memcg->kmemcg_id is not used as a gate for kmem accounting since
commit 0b8f73e10428 ("mm: memcontrol: clean up alloc, online,
offline, free functions")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110184615.311974-1-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:42 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm/memcg: update page struct member in comments
The page->mem_cgroup member is replaced by memcg_data, and add a helper
page_memcg() for it. Need to update comments to avoid confusing.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491c150-1cc0-6062-08ea-9c891548a3bc@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shakeel Butt [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:39 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm/rmap: always do TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS
Since commit 369ea8242c0f ("mm/rmap: update to new mmu_notifier semantic
v2"), the code to check the secondary MMU's page table access bit is
broken for !(TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS) because the page is unmapped from the
secondary MMU's page table before the check. More specifically for those
secondary MMUs which unmap the memory in
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() like kvm.
However memory reclaim is the only user of !(TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS) or the
absence of TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS and it explicitly performs the page table
access check before trying to unmap the page. So, at worst the reclaim
will miss accesses in a very short window if we remove page table access
check in unmapping code.
There is an unintented consequence of !(TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS) for the memcg
reclaim. From memcg reclaim the page_referenced() only account the
accesses from the processes which are in the same memcg of the target page
but the unmapping code is considering accesses from all the processes, so,
decreasing the effectiveness of memcg reclaim.
The simplest solution is to always assume TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS in unmapping
code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201104231928.1494083-1-shakeelb@google.com Fixes: 369ea8242c0f ("mm/rmap: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Muchun Song [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:35 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm: memcg/slab: fix use after free in obj_cgroup_charge
The rcu_read_lock/unlock only can guarantee that the memcg will not be
freed, but it cannot guarantee the success of css_get to memcg.
If the whole process of a cgroup offlining is completed between reading a
objcg->memcg pointer and bumping the css reference on another CPU, and
there are exactly 0 external references to this memory cgroup (how we get
to the obj_cgroup_charge() then?), css_get() can change the ref counter
from 0 back to 1.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201028035013.99711-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: bf4f059954dc ("mm: memcg/slab: obj_cgroup API") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:28 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm: memcontrol: eliminate redundant check in __mem_cgroup_insert_exceeded()
The mz->usage_in_excess >= mz_node->usage_in_excess check is exactly the
else case of mz->usage_in_excess < mz_node->usage_in_excess. So we could
replace else if (mz->usage_in_excess >= mz_node->usage_in_excess) with
else equally. Also drop the comment which doesn't really explain much.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201012131607.10656-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Weiner [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:20 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm: memcontrol: add file_thp, shmem_thp to memory.stat
As huge page usage in the page cache and for shmem files proliferates in
our production environment, the performance monitoring team has asked for
per-cgroup stats on those pages.
We already track and export anon_thp per cgroup. We already track file
THP and shmem THP per node, so making them per-cgroup is only a matter of
switching from node to lruvec counters. All callsites are in places where
the pages are charged and locked, so page->memcg is stable.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: add documentation] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026174029.GC548555@cmpxchg.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201022151844.489337-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:07 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm/swapfile.c: use memset to fill the swap_map with SWAP_HAS_CACHE
We could use helper memset to fill the swap_map with SWAP_HAS_CACHE instead
of a direct loop here to simplify the code. Also we can remove the local
variable i and map this way.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921122224.7139-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:04 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm/swapfile.c: remove unnecessary out label in __swap_duplicate()
When the code went to the out label, it must have p == NULL. So what out
label really does is redundant if check and return err. We should Remove
this unnecessary out label because it does not handle resource free and so
on.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201009130337.29698-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:06:01 +0000 (19:06 -0800)]
mm/swap_state: skip meaningless swap cache readahead when ra_info.win == 0
swap_ra_info() may leave ra_info untouched in non_swap_entry() case as
page table lock is not held. In this case, we have ra_info.nr_pte == 0
and it is meaningless to continue with swap cache readahead. Skip such
ops by init ra_info.win = 1.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up struct init]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201009133059.58407-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:58 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/swapfile.c: use helper function swap_count() in add_swap_count_continuation()
Commit 570a335b8e22 ("swap_info: swap count continuations") introduced the
func add_swap_count_continuation() but forgot to use the helper function
swap_count() introduced by commit 355cfa73ddff ("mm: modify swap_map and
add SWAP_HAS_CACHE flag").
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201009134306.18033-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ralph Campbell [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:55 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm: handle zone device pages in release_pages()
release_pages() is an optimized, inlined version of __put_pages() except
that zone device struct pages that are not page_is_devmap_managed() (i.e.,
memory_type MEMORY_DEVICE_GENERIC and MEMORY_DEVICE_PCI_P2PDMA), fall
through to the code that could return the zone device page to the page
allocator instead of adjusting the pgmap reference count.
Clearly these type of pages are not having the reference count decremented
to zero via release_pages() or page allocation problems would be seen.
Just to be safe, handle the 1 to zero case in release_pages() like
__put_page() does.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201021194733.11530-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jason Gunthorpe [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:51 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/gup: combine put_compound_head() and unpin_user_page()
These functions accomplish the same thing but have different
implementations.
unpin_user_page() has a bug where it calls mod_node_page_state() after
calling put_page() which creates a risk that the page could have been
hot-uplugged from the system.
Fix this by using put_compound_head() as the only implementation.
__unpin_devmap_managed_user_page() and related can be deleted as well in
favour of the simpler, but slower, version in put_compound_head() that has
an extra atomic page_ref_sub, but always calls put_page() which internally
contains the special devmap code.
Move put_compound_head() to be directly after try_grab_compound_head() so
people can find it in future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0-v1-6730d4ee0d32+40e6-gup_combine_put_jgg@nvidia.com Fixes: 1970dc6f5226 ("mm/gup: /proc/vmstat: pin_user_pages (FOLL_PIN) reporting") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> CC: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> CC: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> CC: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> CC: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> CC: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> CC: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> CC: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> CC: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> CC: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> CC: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> CC: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jason Gunthorpe [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:48 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/gup: remove the vma allocation from gup_longterm_locked()
Long ago there wasn't a FOLL_LONGTERM flag so this DAX check was done by
post-processing the VMA list.
These days it is trivial to just check each VMA to see if it is DAX before
processing it inside __get_user_pages() and return failure if a DAX VMA is
encountered with FOLL_LONGTERM.
Removing the allocation of the VMA list is a significant speed up for many
call sites.
Add an IS_ENABLED to vma_is_fsdax so that code generation is unchanged
when DAX is compiled out.
Remove the dummy version of __gup_longterm_locked() as !CONFIG_CMA already
makes memalloc_nocma_save(), check_and_migrate_cma_pages(), and
memalloc_nocma_restore() into a NOP.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0-v1-5551df3ed12e+b8-gup_dax_speedup_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jason Gunthorpe [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:44 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/gup: prevent gup_fast from racing with COW during fork
Since commit 70e806e4e645 ("mm: Do early cow for pinned pages during
fork() for ptes") pages under a FOLL_PIN will not be write protected
during COW for fork. This means that pages returned from
pin_user_pages(FOLL_WRITE) should not become write protected while the pin
is active.
However, there is a small race where get_user_pages_fast(FOLL_PIN) can
establish a FOLL_PIN at the same time copy_present_page() is write
protecting it:
CPU 0 CPU 1
get_user_pages_fast()
internal_get_user_pages_fast()
copy_page_range()
pte_alloc_map_lock()
copy_present_page()
atomic_read(has_pinned) == 0
page_maybe_dma_pinned() == false
atomic_set(has_pinned, 1);
gup_pgd_range()
gup_pte_range()
pte_t pte = gup_get_pte(ptep)
pte_access_permitted(pte)
try_grab_compound_head()
pte = pte_wrprotect(pte)
set_pte_at();
pte_unmap_unlock()
// GUP now returns with a write protected page
The first attempt to resolve this by using the write protect caused
problems (and was missing a barrrier), see commit f3c64eda3e50 ("mm: avoid
early COW write protect games during fork()")
Instead wrap copy_p4d_range() with the write side of a seqcount and check
the read side around gup_pgd_range(). If there is a collision then
get_user_pages_fast() fails and falls back to slow GUP.
Slow GUP is safe against this race because copy_page_range() is only
called while holding the exclusive side of the mmap_lock on the src
mm_struct.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wi=iCnYCARbPGjkVJu9eyYeZ13N64tZYLdOB8CP5Q_PLw@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2-v4-908497cf359a+4782-gup_fork_jgg@nvidia.com Fixes: f3c64eda3e50 ("mm: avoid early COW write protect games during fork()") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: "Ahmed S. Darwish" <a.darwish@linutronix.de> [seqcount_t parts] Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jason Gunthorpe [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:41 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/gup: reorganize internal_get_user_pages_fast()
Patch series "Add a seqcount between gup_fast and copy_page_range()", v4.
As discussed and suggested by Linus use a seqcount to close the small race
between gup_fast and copy_page_range().
Ahmed confirms that raw_write_seqcount_begin() is the correct API to use
in this case and it doesn't trigger any lockdeps.
I was able to test it using two threads, one forking and the other using
ibv_reg_mr() to trigger GUP fast. Modifying copy_page_range() to sleep
made the window large enough to reliably hit to test the logic.
This patch (of 2):
The next patch in this series makes the lockless flow a little more
complex, so move the entire block into a new function and remove a level
of indention. Tidy a bit of cruft:
- addr is always the same as start, so use start
- Use the modern check_add_overflow() for computing end = start + len
- nr_pinned/pages << PAGE_SHIFT needs the LHS to be unsigned long to
avoid shift overflow, make the variables unsigned long to avoid coding
casts in both places. nr_pinned was missing its cast
- The handling of ret and nr_pinned can be streamlined a bit
Barry Song [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:38 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/gup_test: GUP_TEST depends on DEBUG_FS
Without DEBUG_FS, all the code in gup_benchmark becomes meaningless.
For sure kernel provides debugfs stub while DEBUG_FS is disabled, but
the point here is that GUP_TEST can do nothing without DEBUG_FS.
[song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com: add comment as a prompt to users as commented by John and Randy] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201108083732.15336-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201104100552.20156-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Barry Song [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:34 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/gup_test.c: mark gup_test_init as __init function
gup_test_init() is only called during initialization, mark it as __init to
save some memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201103081016.16532-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:31 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
selftests/vm: 2x speedup for run_vmtests.sh
Each invocation of userfaultfd for "anon" and "shmem" was taking about
6.5 sec to run, contributing to an overall run time of about 22 sec for
run_vmtests.sh.
Reduce the size and bounce input values to the userfaultfd invocation
within run_vmtests.sh, enough to get each invocation down to about 1.0
sec. This should still provide a reasonable smoke test, while staying
within a nominal time budget of around 1 second or so per test. And this
brings the overall running time of run_vmtests.sh down to 11 second.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-10-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:28 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
selftests/vm: hmm-tests: remove the libhugetlbfs dependency
HMM selftests are incredibly useful, but they are only effective if people
actually build and run them. All the other tests in selftests/vm can be
built with very standard, always-available libraries: libpthread, librt.
The hmm-tests.c program, on the other hand, requires something that is
(much) less readily available: libhugetlbfs. And so the build will
typically fail for many developers.
A simple attempt to install libhugetlbfs will also run into complications
on some common distros these days: Fedora and Arch Linux (yes, Arch AUR
has it, but that's fragile, as always with AUR). The library is not
maintained actively enough at the moment, for distros to deal with it. I
had to build it from source, for Fedora, and that didn't go too smoothly
either.
It turns out that, out of 21 tests in hmm-tests.c, only 2 actually require
functionality from libhugetlbfs. Therefore, if libhugetlbfs is missing,
simply ifdef those two tests out and allow the developer to at least have
the other 19 tests, if they don't want to pause to work through the above
issues. Also issue a warning, so that it's clear that there is an
imperfection in the build.
In order to do that, a tiny shell script (check_config.sh) runs a quick
compile (not link, that's too prone to false failures with library paths),
and basically, if the compiler doesn't find hugetlbfs.h in its standard
locations, then the script concludes that libhugetlbfs is not available.
The output is in two files, one for inclusion in hmm-test.c
(local_config.h), and one for inclusion in the Makefile (local_config.mk).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-9-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:24 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
selftests/vm: run_vmtests.sh: update and clean up gup_test invocation
Run benchmarks on the _fast variants of gup and pup, as originally
intended.
Run the new gup_test sub-test: dump pages. In addition to exercising the
dump_page() call, it also demonstrates the various options you can use to
specify which pages to dump, and how.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-8-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:21 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
selftests/vm: gup_test: introduce the dump_pages() sub-test
For quite a while, I was doing a quick hack to gup_test.c (previously,
gup_benchmark.c) whenever I wanted to try out my changes to dump_page().
This makes that hack unnecessary, and instead allows anyone to easily get
the same coverage from a user space program. That saves a lot of time
because you don't have to change the kernel, in order to test different
pages and options.
The new sub-test takes advantage of the existing gup_test infrastructure,
which already provides a simple user space program, some allocated user
space pages, an ioctl call, pinning of those pages (via either
get_user_pages or pin_user_pages) and a corresponding kernel-side test
invocation. There's not much more required, mainly just a couple of
inputs from the user.
In fact, the new test re-uses the existing command line options in order
to get various helpful combinations (THP or normal, _fast or slow gup, gup
vs. pup, and more).
New command line options are: which pages to dump, and what type of
"get/pin" to use.
In order to figure out which pages to dump, the logic is:
* If the user doesn't specify anything, the page 0 (the first page in
the address range that the program sets up for testing) is dumped.
* Or, the user can type up to 8 page indices anywhere on the command
line. If you type more than 8, then it uses the first 8 and ignores the
remaining items.
For example:
./gup_test -ct -F 1 0 19 0x1000
Meaning:
-c: dump pages sub-test
-t: use THP pages
-F 1: use pin_user_pages() instead of get_user_pages()
0 19 0x1000: dump pages 0, 19, and 4096
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-7-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:17 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
selftests/vm: only some gup_test items are really benchmarks
Therefore, some minor cleanup and improvements are in order:
1. Rename the other items appropriately.
2. Stop reporting timing information on the non-benchmark items. It's
still being recorded and is available, but there's no point in
cluttering up the report with data that no one reasonably needs to
check.
3. Don't do iterations, for non-benchmark items.
4. Print out a shorter, more appropriate report for the non-benchmark
tests.
5. Add the command that was run, to the report. This really helps, as
there are quite a lot of options now.
6. Use a larger integer type for cmd, now that it's being compared
Otherwise it doesn't work, because in this case cmd is about 3 billion,
which is the perfect size for problems with signed vs unsigned int.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-6-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:08 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
selftests/vm: use a common gup_test.h
Avoid the need to copy-paste the gup_test ioctl commands and the struct
gup_test definition, between the kernel and the user space application, by
providing a new header file for these. This allows easier and safer
adding of new ioctl calls, as well as reducing the overall line count.
Details: The header file has to be able to compile independently, because
of the arguably unfortunate way that the Makefile is written: the Makefile
tries to build all of its prerequisites, when really it should be only
building the .c files, and leaving the other prerequisites (LOCAL_HDRS) as
pure dependencies.
That Makefile limitation is probably not worth fixing, but it explains why
one of the includes had to be moved into the new header file.
Also: simplify the ioctl struct (struct gup_test), by deleting the unused
__expansion[10] field. This sort of thing is what you might see in a
stable ABI, but this low-level, kernel-developer-oriented selftests/vm
system is very much not subject to ABI stability. So "expansion" and
"reserved" fields are unnecessary here.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-3-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:05:05 +0000 (19:05 -0800)]
mm/gup_benchmark: rename to mm/gup_test
Patch series "selftests/vm: gup_test, hmm-tests, assorted improvements", v3.
Summary: This series provides two main things, and a number of smaller
supporting goodies. The two main points are:
1) Add a new sub-test to gup_test, which in turn is a renamed version
of gup_benchmark. This sub-test allows nicer testing of dump_pages(),
at least on user-space pages.
For quite a while, I was doing a quick hack to gup_test.c whenever I
wanted to try out changes to dump_page(). Then Matthew Wilcox asked me
what I meant when I said "I used my dump_page() unit test", and I
realized that it might be nice to check in a polished up version of
that.
Details about how it works and how to use it are in the commit
description for patch #6 ("selftests/vm: gup_test: introduce the
dump_pages() sub-test").
2) Fixes a limitation of hmm-tests: these tests are incredibly useful,
but only if people actually build and run them. And it turns out that
libhugetlbfs is a little too effective at throwing a wrench in the
works, there. So I've added a little configuration check that removes
just two of the 21 hmm-tests, if libhugetlbfs is not available.
Further details in the commit description of patch #8
("selftests/vm: hmm-tests: remove the libhugetlbfs dependency").
Other smaller things that this series does:
a) Remove code duplication by creating gup_test.h.
b) Clear up the sub-test organization, and their invocation within
run_vmtests.sh.
c) Other minor assorted improvements.
[1] v2 is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20200929212747.251804-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com/
Rename nearly every "gup_benchmark" reference and file name to "gup_test".
The one exception is for the actual gup benchmark test itself.
The current code already does a *little* bit more than benchmarking, and
definitely covers more than get_user_pages_fast(). More importantly,
however, subsequent patches are about to add some functionality that is
non-benchmark related.
Closely related changes:
* Kconfig: in addition to renaming the options from GUP_BENCHMARK to
GUP_TEST, update the help text to reflect that it's no longer a
benchmark-only test.
Alex Shi [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:59 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm/truncate: add parameter explanation for invalidate_mapping_pagevec
To fix a kernel-doc markups issue:
mm/truncate.c:646: warning: Function parameter or member 'mapping' not described in 'invalidate_mapping_pagevec'
mm/truncate.c:646: warning: Function parameter or member 'start' not described in 'invalidate_mapping_pagevec'
mm/truncate.c:646: warning: Function parameter or member 'end' not described in 'invalidate_mapping_pagevec'
mm/truncate.c:646: warning: Function parameter or member 'nr_pagevec' not described in 'invalidate_mapping_pagevec'
Kent Overstreet [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:56 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm/filemap.c: generic_file_buffered_read() now uses find_get_pages_contig
Convert generic_file_buffered_read() to get pages to read from in batches,
and then copy data to userspace from many pages at once - in particular,
we now don't touch any cachelines that might be contended while we're in
the loop to copy data to userspace.
This is is a performance improvement on workloads that do buffered reads
with large blocksizes, and a very large performance improvement if that
file is also being accessed concurrently by different threads.
On smaller reads (512 bytes), there's a very small performance improvement
(1%, within the margin of error).
akpm: kernel test robot found a 32% speedup on one test:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030081456.GY31092@shao2-debian
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201025212949.602194-3-kent.overstreet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kent Overstreet [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:52 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm/filemap/c: break generic_file_buffered_read up into multiple functions
Patch series "generic_file_buffered_read() improvements", v2.
generic_file_buffered_read() has turned into a real monstrosity to work
with. And it's a major performance improvement, for both small random and
large sequential reads. On my test box, 4k buffered random reads go from
~150k to ~250k iops, and the improvements to big sequential reads are even
bigger.
This incorporates the fix for IOCB_WAITQ handling that Jens just posted as
well, also factors out lock_page_for_iocb() to improve handling of the
various iocb flags.
This patch (of 2):
This is prep work for changing generic_file_buffered_read() to use
find_get_pages_contig() to batch up all the pagecache lookups.
This patch should be functionally identical to the existing code and
changes as little as of the flow control as possible. More refactoring
could be done, this patch is intended to be relatively minimal.
Liam Mark [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:49 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm/page_owner: record timestamp and pid
Collect the time for each allocation recorded in page owner so that
allocation "surges" can be measured.
Record the pid for each allocation recorded in page owner so that the
source of allocation "surges" can be better identified.
The above is very useful when doing memory analysis. On a crash for
example, we can get this information from kdump (or ramdump) and parse it
to figure out memory allocation problems.
Please note that on x86_64 this increases the size of struct page_owner
from 16 bytes to 32.
Vlastimil: it's not a functionality intended for production, so unless
somebody says they need to enable page_owner for debugging and this
increase prevents them from fitting into available memory, let's not
complicate things with making this optional.
Zhenhua Huang [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:46 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm: fix page_owner initializing issue for arm32
Page owner of pages used by page owner itself used is missing on arm32
targets. The reason is dummy_handle and failure_handle is not initialized
correctly. Buddy allocator is used to initialize these two handles.
However, buddy allocator is not ready when page owner calls it. This
change fixed that by initializing page owner after buddy initialization.
The working flow before and after this change are:
original logic:
1. allocated memory for page_ext(using memblock).
2. invoke the init callback of page_ext_ops like page_owner(using buddy
allocator).
3. initialize buddy.
after this change:
1. allocated memory for page_ext(using memblock).
2. initialize buddy.
3. invoke the init callback of page_ext_ops like page_owner(using buddy
allocator).
with the change, failure/dummy_handle can get its correct value and page
owner output for example has the one for page owner itself:
Page allocated via order 2, mask 0x6202c0(GFP_USER|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 1006, ts 67278156558 ns
PFN 543776 type Unmovable Block 531 type Unmovable Flags 0x0()
init_page_owner+0x28/0x2f8
invoke_init_callbacks_flatmem+0x24/0x34
start_kernel+0x33c/0x5d8
Bharata B Rao [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:40 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm/slub: let number of online CPUs determine the slub page order
The page order of the slab that gets chosen for a given slab cache depends
on the number of objects that can be fit in the slab while meeting other
requirements. We start with a value of minimum objects based on
nr_cpu_ids that is driven by possible number of CPUs and hence could be
higher than the actual number of CPUs present in the system. This leads
to calculate_order() chosing a page order that is on the higher side
leading to increased slab memory consumption on systems that have bigger
page sizes.
Hence rely on the number of online CPUs when determining the mininum
objects, thereby increasing the chances of chosing a lower conservative
page order for the slab.
Vlastimil said:
"Ideally, we would react to hotplug events and update existing caches
accordingly. But for that, recalculation of order for existing caches
would have to be made safe, while not affecting hot paths. We have
removed the sysfs interface with 32a6f409b693 ("mm, slub: remove
runtime allocation order changes") as it didn't seem easy and worth
the trouble.
In case somebody wants to start with a large order right from the
boot because they know they will hotplug lots of cpus later, they can
use slub_min_objects= boot param to override this heuristic. So in
case this change regresses somebody's performance, there's a way
around it and thus the risk is low IMHO"
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201118082759.1413056-1-bharata@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vlastimil Babka [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:36 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm, slub: use kmem_cache_debug_flags() in deactivate_slab()
Commit 9cf7a1118365 ("mm/slub: make add_full() condition more explicit")
replaced an unnecessarily generic kmem_cache_debug(s) check with an
explicit check of SLAB_STORE_USER and #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG.
We can achieve the same specific check with the recently added
kmem_cache_debug_flags() which removes the #ifdef and restores the
no-branch-overhead benefit of static key check when slub debugging is not
enabled.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3ef24214-38c7-1238-8296-88caf7f48ab6@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Abel Wu <wuyun.wu@huawei.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Liu Xiang <liu.xiang6@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alexander Popov [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:33 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm/slab: rerform init_on_free earlier
Currently in CONFIG_SLAB init_on_free happens too late, and heap objects
go to the heap quarantine not being erased.
Lets move init_on_free clearing before calling kasan_slab_free(). In that
case heap quarantine will store erased objects, similarly to CONFIG_SLUB=y
behavior.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201210183729.1261524-1-alex.popov@linux.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vlastimil Babka [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:04:29 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
mm, slab, slub: clear the slab_cache field when freeing page
The page allocator expects that page->mapping is NULL for a page being
freed. SLAB and SLUB use the slab_cache field which is in union with
mapping, but before freeing the page, the field is referenced with the
"mapping" name when set to NULL.
It's IMHO more correct (albeit functionally the same) to use the
slab_cache name as that's the field we use in SL*B, and document why we
clear it in a comment (we don't clear fields such as s_mem or freelist, as
page allocator doesn't care about those). While using the 'mapping' name
would automagically keep the code correct if the unions in struct page
changed, such changes should be done consciously and needed changes
evaluated - the comment should help with that.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201210160020.21562-1-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When allocating an array of elements, users should check for
multiplication overflow or preferably use one of the provided helpers
like: kmalloc_array().
There's no krealloc_array() counterpart but there are many users who use
regular krealloc() to reallocate arrays. Let's provide an actual
krealloc_array() implementation.
While at it: add some documentation regarding krealloc.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109110654.12547-3-brgl@bgdev.pl Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Christian Knig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: "Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
projects / mirror_ubuntu-kernels.git / log