The thin provisioning feature introduces an IOCTL and the discard support
to allow userspace tools and filesystems to release unused and previously
allocated space respectively.
During some internal performance improvements and further tests, the
release of allocated space revealed some issues that may lead to data
corruption in some configurations when filesystems are mounted with
discard support enabled.
While we're working on a fix and trying to clarify the situation,
this commit reverts the discard support for ESE volumes to prevent
potential data corruption.
Jan Höppner [Tue, 1 Oct 2019 15:34:38 +0000 (17:34 +0200)]
s390/dasd: Fix error handling during online processing
It is possible that the CCW commands for reading volume and extent pool
information are not supported, either by the storage server (for
dedicated DASDs) or by z/VM (for virtual devices, such as MDISKs).
As a command reject will occur in such a case, the current error
handling leads to a failing online processing and thus the DASD can't be
used at all.
Since the data being read is not essential for an fully operational
DASD, the error handling can be removed. Information about the failing
command is sent to the s390dbf debug feature.
Fixes: c729696bcf8b ("s390/dasd: Recognise data for ESE volumes") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3 Reported-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Arnd Bergmann [Tue, 1 Oct 2019 15:53:29 +0000 (09:53 -0600)]
io_uring: use __kernel_timespec in timeout ABI
All system calls use struct __kernel_timespec instead of the old struct
timespec, but this one was just added with the old-style ABI. Change it
now to enforce the use of __kernel_timespec, avoiding ABI confusion and
the need for compat handlers on 32-bit architectures.
Any user space caller will have to use __kernel_timespec now, but this
is unambiguous and works for any C library regardless of the time_t
definition. A nicer way to specify the timeout would have been a less
ambiguous 64-bit nanosecond value, but I suppose it's too late now to
change that as this would impact both 32-bit and 64-bit users.
loop: change queue block size to match when using DIO
The loop driver assumes that if the passed in fd is opened with
O_DIRECT, the caller wants to use direct I/O on the loop device.
However, if the underlying block device has a different block size than
the loop block queue, direct I/O can't be enabled. Instead of requiring
userspace to manually change the blocksize and re-enable direct I/O,
just change the queue block sizes to match, as well as the io_min size.
Merge branch 'nvme-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-linus
Pull NVMe changes from Sagi:
"This set consists of various fixes and cleanups:
- controller removal race fix from Balbir
- quirk additions from Gabriel and Jian-Hong
- nvme-pci power state save fix from Mario
- Add 64bit user commands (for 64bit registers) from Marta
- nvme-rdma/nvme-tcp fixes from Max, Mark and Me
- Minor cleanups and nits from James, Dan and John"
* 'nvme-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme-rdma: fix possible use-after-free in connect timeout
nvme: Move ctrl sqsize to generic space
nvme: Add ctrl attributes for queue_count and sqsize
nvme: allow 64-bit results in passthru commands
nvme: Add quirk for Kingston NVME SSD running FW E8FK11.T
nvmet-tcp: remove superflous check on request sgl
Added QUIRKs for ADATA XPG SX8200 Pro 512GB
nvme-rdma: Fix max_hw_sectors calculation
nvme: fix an error code in nvme_init_subsystem()
nvme-pci: Save PCI state before putting drive into deepest state
nvme-tcp: fix wrong stop condition in io_work
nvme-pci: Fix a race in controller removal
nvmet: change ppl to lpp
Ming Lei [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 07:24:31 +0000 (15:24 +0800)]
blk-mq: apply normal plugging for HDD
Some HDD drive may expose multiple hardware queues, such as MegraRaid.
Let's apply the normal plugging for such devices because sequential IO
may benefit a lot from plug merging.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ming Lei [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 07:24:30 +0000 (15:24 +0800)]
blk-mq: honor IO scheduler for multiqueue devices
If a device is using multiple queues, the IO scheduler may be bypassed.
This may hurt performance for some slow MQ devices, and it also breaks
zoned devices which depend on mq-deadline for respecting the write order
in one zone.
Don't bypass io scheduler if we have one setup.
This patch can double sequential write performance basically on MQ
scsi_debug when mq-deadline is applied.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
nvme-rdma: fix possible use-after-free in connect timeout
If the connect times out, we may have already destroyed the
queue in the timeout handler, so test if the queue is still
allocated in the connect error handler.
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
The bug is caused by the race between timeout handle and completion for
flush request.
When timeout handle function blk_mq_rq_timed_out() try to read
'req->q->mq_ops', the 'req' have completed and reinitiated by next
flush request, which would call blk_rq_init() to clear 'req' as 0.
After commit 12f5b93145 ("blk-mq: Remove generation seqeunce"),
normal requests lifetime are protected by refcount. Until 'rq->ref'
drop to zero, the request can really be free. Thus, these requests
cannot been reused before timeout handle finish.
However, flush request has defined .end_io and rq->end_io() is still
called even if 'rq->ref' doesn't drop to zero. After that, the 'flush_rq'
can be reused by the next flush request handle, resulting in null
pointer deference BUG ON.
We fix this problem by covering flush request with 'rq->ref'.
If the refcount is not zero, flush_end_io() return and wait the
last holder recall it. To record the request status, we add a new
entry 'rq_status', which will be used in flush_end_io().
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+ Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
-------
v2:
- move rq_status from struct request to struct blk_flush_queue
v3:
- remove unnecessary '{}' pair.
v4:
- let spinlock to protect 'fq->rq_status'
v5:
- move rq_status after flush_running_idx member of struct blk_flush_queue Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
iocost: bump up default latency targets for hard disks
The default hard disk param sets latency targets at 50ms. As the
default target percentiles are zero, these don't directly regulate
vrate; however, they're still used to calculate the period length -
100ms in this case.
This is excessively low. A SATA drive with QD32 saturated with random
IOs can easily reach avg completion latency of several hundred msecs.
A period duration which is substantially lower than avg completion
latency can lead to wildly fluctuating vrate.
Let's bump up the default latency targets to 250ms so that the period
duration is sufficiently long.
Some IOs may span multiple periods. As latencies are collected on
completion, the inbetween periods won't register them and may
incorrectly decide to increase vrate. nr_lagging tracks these IOs to
avoid those situations. Currently, whenever there are IOs which are
spanning from the previous period, busy_level is reset to 0 if
negative thus suppressing vrate increase.
This has the following two problems.
* When latency target percentiles aren't set, vrate adjustment should
only be governed by queue depth depletion; however, the current code
keeps nr_lagging active which pulls in latency results and can keep
down vrate unexpectedly.
* When lagging condition is detected, it resets the entire negative
busy_level. This turned out to be way too aggressive on some
devices which sometimes experience extended latencies on a small
subset of commands. In addition, a lagging IO will be accounted as
latency target miss on completion anyway and resetting busy_level
amplifies its impact unnecessarily.
This patch fixes the above two problems by disabling nr_lagging
counting when latency target percentiles aren't set and blocking vrate
increases when there are lagging IOs while leaving busy_level as-is.
vrate_adj tracepoint traces vrate changes; however, it does so only
when busy_level is non-zero. busy_level turning to zero can sometimes
be as interesting an event. This patch also enables vrate_adj
tracepoint on other vrate related events - busy_level changes and
non-zero nr_lagging.
Ming Lei [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 15:12:09 +0000 (23:12 +0800)]
block: don't release queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator
cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") starts to
release & acquire sysfs_lock before registering/un-registering elevator
queue during switching elevator for avoiding potential deadlock from
showing & storing 'queue/iosched' attributes and removing elevator's
kobject.
Turns out there isn't such deadlock because 'q->sysfs_lock' isn't
required in .show & .store of queue/iosched's attributes, and just
elevator's sysfs lock is acquired in elv_iosched_store() and
elv_iosched_show(). So it is safe to hold queue's sysfs lock when
registering/un-registering elevator queue.
The biggest issue is that commit cecf5d87ff20 assumes that concurrent
write on 'queue/scheduler' can't happen. However, this assumption isn't
true, because kernfs_fop_write() only guarantees that concurrent write
aren't called on the same open file, but the write could be from
different open on the file. So we can't release & re-acquire queue's
sysfs lock during switching elevator, otherwise use-after-free on
elevator could be triggered.
Fixes the issue by not releasing queue's sysfs lock during switching
elevator.
Fixes: cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ming Lei [Wed, 25 Sep 2019 22:23:54 +0000 (06:23 +0800)]
blk-mq: move lockdep_assert_held() into elevator_exit
Commit c48dac137a62 ("block: don't hold q->sysfs_lock in elevator_init_mq")
removes q->sysfs_lock from elevator_init_mq(), but forgot to deal with
lockdep_assert_held() called in blk_mq_sched_free_requests() which is
run in failure path of elevator_init_mq().
blk_mq_sched_free_requests() is called in the following 3 functions:
In blk_cleanup_queue(), blk_mq_sched_free_requests() is followed exactly
by 'mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock)'.
So moving the lockdep_assert_held() from blk_mq_sched_free_requests()
into elevator_exit() for fixing the report by syzbot.
Reported-by: syzbot+da3b7677bb913dc1b737@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixed: c48dac137a62 ("block: don't hold q->sysfs_lock in elevator_init_mq") Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
James Smart [Tue, 24 Sep 2019 21:22:08 +0000 (14:22 -0700)]
nvme: Add ctrl attributes for queue_count and sqsize
Current controller interrogation requires a lot of guesswork
on how many io queues were created and what the io sq size is.
The numbers are dependent upon core/fabric defaults, connect
arguments, and target responses.
Add sysfs attributes for queue_count and sqsize.
Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Jian-Hong Pan [Tue, 24 Sep 2019 09:42:41 +0000 (17:42 +0800)]
nvme: Add quirk for Kingston NVME SSD running FW E8FK11.T
Kingston NVME SSD with firmware version E8FK11.T has no interrupt after
resume with actions related to suspend to idle. This patch applied
NVME_QUIRK_SIMPLE_SUSPEND quirk to fix this issue.
Fixes: d916b1be94b6 ("nvme-pci: use host managed power state for suspend") Buglink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204887 Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Booting with default_ps_max_latency_us >6000 makes the device fail.
Also SUBNQN is NULL and gives a warning on each boot/resume.
$ nvme id-ctrl /dev/nvme0 | grep ^subnqn
subnqn : (null)
I use this device with an Acer Nitro 5 (AN515-43-R8BF) Laptop.
To be sure is not a Laptop issue only, I tested the device on
my server board with the same results.
( with 2x,4x link on the board and 4x link on a PCI-E card ).
Max Gurtovoy [Sat, 21 Sep 2019 20:58:19 +0000 (23:58 +0300)]
nvme-rdma: Fix max_hw_sectors calculation
By default, the NVMe/RDMA driver should support max io_size of 1MiB (or
upto the maximum supported size by the HCA). Currently, one will see that
/sys/class/block/<bdev>/queue/max_hw_sectors_kb is 1020 instead of 1024.
A non power of 2 value can cause performance degradation due to
unnecessary splitting of IO requests and unoptimized allocation units.
The number of pages per MR has been fixed here, so there is no longer any
need to reduce max_sectors by 1.
nvme-pci: Save PCI state before putting drive into deepest state
The action of saving the PCI state will cause numerous PCI configuration
space reads which depending upon the vendor implementation may cause
the drive to exit the deepest NVMe state.
In these cases ASPM will typically resolve the PCIe link state and APST
may resolve the NVMe power state. However it has also been observed
that this register access after quiesced will cause PC10 failure
on some device combinations.
To resolve this, move the PCI state saving to before SetFeatures has been
called. This has been proven to resolve the issue across a 5000 sample
test on previously failing disk/system combinations.
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Wunderlich, Mark [Wed, 18 Sep 2019 23:36:37 +0000 (23:36 +0000)]
nvme-tcp: fix wrong stop condition in io_work
Allow the do/while statement to continue if current time
is not after the proposed time 'deadline'. Intent is to
allow loop to proceed for a specific time period. Currently
the loop, as coded, will exit after first pass.
Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.4-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- automatic recovery of a blacklisted filesystem session (Zheng Yan).
This is disabled by default and can be enabled by mounting with the
new "recover_session=clean" option.
- serialize buffered reads and O_DIRECT writes (Jeff Layton). Care is
taken to avoid serializing O_DIRECT reads and writes with each
other, this is based on the exclusion scheme from NFS.
- handle large osdmaps better in the face of fragmented memory
(myself)
- don't limit what security.* xattrs can be get or set (Jeff Layton).
We were overly restrictive here, unnecessarily preventing things
like file capability sets stored in security.capability from
working.
- allow copy_file_range() within the same inode and across different
filesystems within the same cluster (Luis Henriques)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.4-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (41 commits)
ceph: call ceph_mdsc_destroy from destroy_fs_client
libceph: use ceph_kvmalloc() for osdmap arrays
libceph: avoid a __vmalloc() deadlock in ceph_kvmalloc()
ceph: allow object copies across different filesystems in the same cluster
ceph: include ceph_debug.h in cache.c
ceph: move static keyword to the front of declarations
rbd: pull rbd_img_request_create() dout out into the callers
ceph: reconnect connection if session hang in opening state
libceph: drop unused con parameter of calc_target()
ceph: use release_pages() directly
rbd: fix response length parameter for encoded strings
ceph: allow arbitrary security.* xattrs
ceph: only set CEPH_I_SEC_INITED if we got a MAC label
ceph: turn ceph_security_invalidate_secctx into static inline
ceph: add buffered/direct exclusionary locking for reads and writes
libceph: handle OSD op ceph_pagelist_append() errors
ceph: don't return a value from void function
ceph: don't freeze during write page faults
ceph: update the mtime when truncating up
ceph: fix indentation in __get_snap_name()
...
Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Continue separating the transport (user/kernel communication) and the
filesystem layers of fuse. Getting rid of most layering violations
will allow for easier cleanup and optimization later on.
- Prepare for the addition of the virtio-fs filesystem. The actual
filesystem will be introduced by a separate pull request.
- Convert to new mount API.
- Various fixes, optimizations and cleanups.
* tag 'fuse-update-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (55 commits)
fuse: Make fuse_args_to_req static
fuse: fix memleak in cuse_channel_open
fuse: fix beyond-end-of-page access in fuse_parse_cache()
fuse: unexport fuse_put_request
fuse: kmemcg account fs data
fuse: on 64-bit store time in d_fsdata directly
fuse: fix missing unlock_page in fuse_writepage()
fuse: reserve byteswapped init opcodes
fuse: allow skipping control interface and forced unmount
fuse: dissociate DESTROY from fuseblk
fuse: delete dentry if timeout is zero
fuse: separate fuse device allocation and installation in fuse_conn
fuse: add fuse_iqueue_ops callbacks
fuse: extract fuse_fill_super_common()
fuse: export fuse_dequeue_forget() function
fuse: export fuse_get_unique()
fuse: export fuse_send_init_request()
fuse: export fuse_len_args()
fuse: export fuse_end_request()
fuse: fix request limit
...
Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-20190925' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jjs/linux-tpmdd
Pull tpm fixes from Jarkko Sakkinen.
* tag 'tpmdd-next-20190925' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jjs/linux-tpmdd:
tpm: Wrap the buffer from the caller to tpm_buf in tpm_send()
MAINTAINERS: keys: Update path to trusted.h
KEYS: trusted: correctly initialize digests and fix locking issue
selftests/tpm2: Add log and *.pyc to .gitignore
selftests/tpm2: Add the missing TEST_FILES assignment
Merge tag 'iomap-5.4-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"After last week's failed pull request attempt, I scuttled everything
in the branch except for the directio endio api changes, which were
trivial. Everything else will simply have to wait for the next cycle.
Summary:
- Report both io errors and short io results to the directio endio
handler.
- Allow directio callers to pass an ops structure to iomap_dio_rw"
* tag 'iomap-5.4-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: move the iomap_dio_rw ->end_io callback into a structure
iomap: split size and error for iomap_dio_rw ->end_io
- the slave EEPROM backend gained 16 bit address support
- and lots of regular driver updates and reworks
* 'i2c/for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (52 commits)
i2c: tegra: Move suspend handling to NOIRQ phase
i2c: imx: ACPI support for NXP i2c controller
i2c: uniphier(-f): remove all dev_dbg()
i2c: uniphier(-f): use devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
i2c: slave-eeprom: Add comment about address handling
i2c: exynos5: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
i2c: stm32f7: Make structure stm32f7_i2c_algo constant
i2c: cht-wc: drop check because i2c_unregister_device() is NULL safe
i2c-eeprom_slave: Add support for more eeprom models
i2c: fsi: Add of_put_node() before break
i2c: synquacer: Make synquacer_i2c_ops constant
i2c: hix5hd2: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
i2c: i801: Use iTCO version 6 in Cannon Lake PCH and beyond
watchdog: iTCO: Add support for Cannon Lake PCH iTCO
i2c: iproc: Make bcm_iproc_i2c_quirks constant
i2c: iproc: Add full name of devicetree node to adapter name
i2c: piix4: Add ACPI support
i2c: piix4: Fix probing of reserved ports on AMD Family 16h Model 30h
i2c: ocores: use request_any_context_irq() to register IRQ handler
i2c: designware: Fix optional reset error handling
...
Merge tag 'sound-fix-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A few small remaining wrap-up for this merge window.
Most of patches are device-specific (HD-audio and USB-audio quirks,
FireWire, pcm316a, fsl, rsnd, Atmel, and TI fixes), while there is a
simple fix (actually two commits) for ASoC core"
* tag 'sound-fix-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: usb-audio: Add DSD support for EVGA NU Audio
ALSA: hda - Add laptop imic fixup for ASUS M9V laptop
ASoC: ti: fix SND_SOC_DM365_VOICE_CODEC dependencies
ASoC: pcm3168a: The codec does not support S32_LE
ASoC: core: use list_del_init and move it back to soc_cleanup_component
ALSA: hda/realtek - PCI quirk for Medion E4254
ALSA: hda - Apply AMD controller workaround for Raven platform
ASoC: rsnd: do error check after rsnd_channel_normalization()
ASoC: atmel_ssc_dai: Remove wrong spinlock usage
ASoC: core: delete component->card_list in soc_remove_component only
ASoC: fsl_sai: Fix noise when using EDMA
ALSA: usb-audio: Add Hiby device family to quirks for native DSD support
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix alienware headset mic
ALSA: dice: fix wrong packet parameter for Alesis iO26
Jarkko Sakkinen [Mon, 16 Sep 2019 08:38:34 +0000 (11:38 +0300)]
tpm: Wrap the buffer from the caller to tpm_buf in tpm_send()
tpm_send() does not give anymore the result back to the caller. This
would require another memcpy(), which kind of tells that the whole
approach is somewhat broken. Instead, as Mimi suggested, this commit
just wraps the data to the tpm_buf, and thus the result will not go to
the garbage.
Obviously this assumes from the caller that it passes large enough
buffer, which makes the whole API somewhat broken because it could be
different size than @buflen but since trusted keys is the only module
using this API right now I think that this fix is sufficient for the
moment.
In the near future the plan is to replace the parameters with a tpm_buf
created by the caller.
Reported-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 412eb585587a ("use tpm_buf in tpm_transmit_cmd() as the IO parameter") Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Denis Efremov [Thu, 15 Aug 2019 22:12:00 +0000 (01:12 +0300)]
MAINTAINERS: keys: Update path to trusted.h
Update MAINTAINERS record to reflect that trusted.h
was moved to a different directory in commit 22447981fc05
("KEYS: Move trusted.h to include/keys [ver #2]").
Cc: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
KEYS: trusted: correctly initialize digests and fix locking issue
Commit 0b6cf6b97b7e ("tpm: pass an array of tpm_extend_digest structures to
tpm_pcr_extend()") modifies tpm_pcr_extend() to accept a digest for each
PCR bank. After modification, tpm_pcr_extend() expects that digests are
passed in the same order as the algorithms set in chip->allocated_banks.
This patch fixes two issues introduced in the last iterations of the patch
set: missing initialization of the TPM algorithm ID in the tpm_digest
structures passed to tpm_pcr_extend() by the trusted key module, and
unreleased locks in the TPM driver due to returning from tpm_pcr_extend()
without calling tpm_put_ops().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0b6cf6b97b7e ("tpm: pass an array of tpm_extend_digest structures to tpm_pcr_extend()") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Merge tag 'for-5.4/io_uring-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"A collection of later fixes and additions, that weren't quite ready
for pushing out with the initial pull request.
This contains:
- Fix potential use-after-free of shadow requests (Jackie)
- Fix potential OOM crash in request allocation (Jackie)
- kmalloc+memcpy -> kmemdup cleanup (Jackie)
- Fix poll crash regression (me)
- Fix SQ thread not being nice and giving up CPU for !PREEMPT (me)
- Add support for timeouts, making it easier to do epoll_wait()
conversions, for instance (me)
- Ensure io_uring works without f_ops->read_iter() and
f_ops->write_iter() (me)"
* tag 'for-5.4/io_uring-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: correctly handle non ->{read,write}_iter() file_operations
io_uring: IORING_OP_TIMEOUT support
io_uring: use cond_resched() in sqthread
io_uring: fix potential crash issue due to io_get_req failure
io_uring: ensure poll commands clear ->sqe
io_uring: fix use-after-free of shadow_req
io_uring: use kmemdup instead of kmalloc and memcpy
Merge tag 'for-5.4/post-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Some later additions that weren't quite done for the first pull
request, and also a few fixes that have arrived since.
This contains:
- Kill silly pktcdvd warning on attempting to register a non-scsi
passthrough device (me)
- Use symbolic constants for the block t10 protection types, and
switch to handling it in core rather than in the drivers (Max)
- libahci platform missing node put fix (Nishka)
- Small series of fixes for BFQ (Paolo)
- Fix possible nbd crash (Xiubo)"
* tag 'for-5.4/post-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: drop device references in bsg_queue_rq()
block: t10-pi: fix -Wswitch warning
pktcdvd: remove warning on attempting to register non-passthrough dev
ata: libahci_platform: Add of_node_put() before loop exit
nbd: fix possible page fault for nbd disk
nbd: rename the runtime flags as NBD_RT_ prefixed
block, bfq: push up injection only after setting service time
block, bfq: increase update frequency of inject limit
block, bfq: reduce upper bound for inject limit to max_rq_in_driver+1
block, bfq: update inject limit only after injection occurred
block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer
block: use symbolic constants for t10_pi type
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits)
mm/zsmalloc.c: fix a -Wunused-function warning
zswap: do not map same object twice
zswap: use movable memory if zpool support allocate movable memory
zpool: add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver
shmem: fix obsolete comment in shmem_getpage_gfp()
mm/madvise: reduce code duplication in error handling paths
mm: mmap: increase sockets maximum memory size pgoff for 32bits
mm/mmap.c: refine find_vma_prev() with rb_last()
riscv: make mmap allocation top-down by default
mips: use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization
mips: replace arch specific way to determine 32bit task with generic version
mips: adjust brk randomization offset to fit generic version
mips: use STACK_TOP when computing mmap base address
mips: properly account for stack randomization and stack guard gap
arm: use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization
arm: use STACK_TOP when computing mmap base address
arm: properly account for stack randomization and stack guard gap
arm64, mm: make randomization selected by generic topdown mmap layout
arm64, mm: move generic mmap layout functions to mm
arm64: consider stack randomization for mmap base only when necessary
...
zswap_writeback_entry() maps a handle to read swpentry first, and
then in the most common case it would map the same handle again.
This is ok when zbud is the backend since its mapping callback is
plain and simple, but it slows things down for z3fold.
Since there's hardly a point in unmapping a handle _that_ fast as
zswap_writeback_entry() does when it reads swpentry, the
suggestion is to keep the handle mapped till the end.
zswap: use movable memory if zpool support allocate movable memory
This is the third version that was updated according to the comments from
Sergey Senozhatsky https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/29/73 and Shakeel Butt
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/4/973
zswap compresses swap pages into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory
pool. The memory pool should be zbud, z3fold or zsmalloc. All of them
will allocate unmovable pages. It will increase the number of unmovable
page blocks that will bad for anti-fragment.
zsmalloc support page migration if request movable page:
handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len,
GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM |
__GFP_MOVABLE);
And commit "zpool: Add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver" add
zpool_malloc_support_movable check malloc_support_movable to make sure if
a zpool support allocate movable memory.
This commit let zswap allocate block with gfp
__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE if zpool support allocate movable memory.
Following part is test log in a pc that has 8G memory and 2G swap.
As a zpool_driver, zsmalloc can allocate movable memory because it support
migate pages. But zbud and z3fold cannot allocate movable memory.
Add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver. If a zpool_driver support
allocate movable memory, set it to true. And add
zpool_malloc_support_movable check malloc_support_movable to make sure if
a zpool support allocate movable memory.
Miles Chen [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:39:34 +0000 (15:39 -0700)]
shmem: fix obsolete comment in shmem_getpage_gfp()
Replace "fault_mm" with "vmf" in code comment because commit cfda05267f7b
("userfaultfd: shmem: add userfaultfd hook for shared memory faults") has
changed the prototpye of shmem_getpage_gfp() - pass vmf instead of
fault_mm to the function.
Ivan Khoronzhuk [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:39:28 +0000 (15:39 -0700)]
mm: mmap: increase sockets maximum memory size pgoff for 32bits
The AF_XDP sockets umem mapping interface uses XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING
and XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING offsets. These offsets are
established already and are part of the configuration interface.
But for 32-bit systems, using AF_XDP socket configuration, these values
are too large to pass the maximum allowed file size verification. The
offsets can be tuned off, but instead of changing the existing
interface, let's extend the max allowed file size for sockets.
No one has been using this until this patch with 32 bits as without
this fix af_xdp sockets can't be used at all, so it unblocks af_xdp
socket usage for 32bit systems.
All list of mmap cbs for sockets was verified for side effects and all
of them contain dummy cb - sock_no_mmap() at this moment, except the
following:
xsk_mmap() - it's what this fix is needed for.
tcp_mmap() - doesn't have obvious issues with pgoff - no any references on it.
packet_mmap() - return -EINVAL if it's even set.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190812124326.32146-1-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wei Yang [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:39:25 +0000 (15:39 -0700)]
mm/mmap.c: refine find_vma_prev() with rb_last()
When addr is out of range of the whole rb_tree, pprev will point to the
right-most node. rb_tree facility already provides a helper function,
rb_last(), to do this task. We can leverage this instead of
reimplementing it.
This patch refines find_vma_prev() with rb_last() to make it a little
nicer to read.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: little cleanup, per Vlastimil] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190809001928.4950-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mips: use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization
mips uses a top-down layout by default that exactly fits the generic
functions, so get rid of arch specific code and use the generic version by
selecting ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT.
As ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT selects ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE,
use the generic version of arch_randomize_brk since it also fits. Note
that this commit also removes the possibility for mips to have elf
randomization and no MMU: without MMU, the security added by randomization
is worth nothing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-14-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mips: replace arch specific way to determine 32bit task with generic version
Mips uses TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR to determine if a task is 32bit, but this
define is mips specific and other arches do not have it: instead, use
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || is_compat_task() condition.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-13-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mips: properly account for stack randomization and stack guard gap
This commit takes care of stack randomization and stack guard gap when
computing mmap base address and checks if the task asked for
randomization. This fixes the problem uncovered and not fixed for arm
here: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622200033.25714-1-riel@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-10-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm: use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization
arm uses a top-down mmap layout by default that exactly fits the generic
functions, so get rid of arch specific code and use the generic version by
selecting ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT.
As ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT selects ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE,
use the generic version of arch_randomize_brk since it also fits. Note
that this commit also removes the possibility for arm to have elf
randomization and no MMU: without MMU, the security added by randomization
is worth nothing.
Note that it is safe to remove STACK_RND_MASK since it matches the default
value.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-9-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm: properly account for stack randomization and stack guard gap
This commit takes care of stack randomization and stack guard gap when
computing mmap base address and checks if the task asked for
randomization. This fixes the problem uncovered and not fixed for arm
here: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622200033.25714-1-riel@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-7-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm64, mm: make randomization selected by generic topdown mmap layout
This commits selects ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE when an arch uses the generic
topdown mmap layout functions so that this security feature is on by
default.
Note that this commit also removes the possibility for arm64 to have elf
randomization and no MMU: without MMU, the security added by randomization
is worth nothing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-6-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm64, mm: move generic mmap layout functions to mm
arm64 handles top-down mmap layout in a way that can be easily reused by
other architectures, so make it available in mm. It then introduces a new
config ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT that can be set by other
architectures to benefit from those functions. Note that this new config
depends on MMU being enabled, if selected without MMU support, a warning
will be thrown.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-5-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm64: consider stack randomization for mmap base only when necessary
Do not offset mmap base address because of stack randomization if current
task does not want randomization. Note that x86 already implements this
behaviour.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-4-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm64: make use of is_compat_task instead of hardcoding this test
Each architecture has its own way to determine if a task is a compat task,
by using is_compat_task in arch_mmap_rnd, it allows more genericity and
then it prepares its moving to mm/.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-3-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Provide generic top-down mmap layout functions", v6.
This series introduces generic functions to make top-down mmap layout
easily accessible to architectures, in particular riscv which was the
initial goal of this series. The generic implementation was taken from
arm64 and used successively by arm, mips and finally riscv.
Note that in addition the series fixes 2 issues:
- stack randomization was taken into account even if not necessary.
- [1] fixed an issue with mmap base which did not take into account
randomization but did not report it to arm and mips, so by moving arm64
into a generic library, this problem is now fixed for both
architectures.
This work is an effort to factorize architecture functions to avoid code
duplication and oversights as in [1].
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:33 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
uprobe: collapse THP pmd after removing all uprobes
After all uprobes are removed from the huge page (with PTE pgtable), it is
possible to collapse the pmd and benefit from THP again. This patch does
the collapse by calling collapse_pte_mapped_thp().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-7-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:30 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
khugepaged: enable collapse pmd for pte-mapped THP
khugepaged needs exclusive mmap_sem to access page table. When it fails
to lock mmap_sem, the page will fault in as pte-mapped THP. As the page
is already a THP, khugepaged will not handle this pmd again.
This patch enables the khugepaged to retry collapse the page table.
struct mm_slot (in khugepaged.c) is extended with an array, containing
addresses of pte-mapped THPs. We use array here for simplicity. We can
easily replace it with more advanced data structures when needed.
In khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(), if the mm contains pte-mapped THP, we try to
collapse the page table.
Since collapse may happen at an later time, some pages may already fault
in. collapse_pte_mapped_thp() is added to properly handle these pages.
collapse_pte_mapped_thp() also double checks whether all ptes in this pmd
are mapping to the same THP. This is necessary because some subpage of
the THP may be replaced, for example by uprobe. In such cases, it is not
possible to collapse the pmd.
[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: add comments for retract_page_tables()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190816145443.6ard3iilytc6jlgv@box Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-6-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:27 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
uprobe: use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD instead of FOLL_SPLIT
Use the newly added FOLL_SPLIT_PMD in uprobe. This preserves the huge
page when the uprobe is enabled. When the uprobe is disabled, newer
instances of the same application could still benefit from huge page.
For the next step, we will enable khugepaged to regroup the pmd, so that
existing instances of the application could also benefit from huge page
after the uprobe is disabled.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-5-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:25 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
mm, thp: introduce FOLL_SPLIT_PMD
Introduce a new foll_flag: FOLL_SPLIT_PMD. As the name says
FOLL_SPLIT_PMD splits huge pmd for given mm_struct, the underlining huge
page stays as-is.
FOLL_SPLIT_PMD is useful for cases where we need to use regular pages, but
would switch back to huge page and huge pmd on. One of such example is
uprobe. The following patches use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD in uprobe.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-4-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:22 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
uprobe: use original page when all uprobes are removed
Currently, uprobe swaps the target page with a anonymous page in both
install_breakpoint() and remove_breakpoint(). When all uprobes on a page
are removed, the given mm is still using an anonymous page (not the
original page).
This patch allows uprobe to use original page when possible (all uprobes
on the page are already removed, and the original page is in page cache
and uptodate).
As suggested by Oleg, we unmap the old_page and let the original page
fault in.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-3-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Shi [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:15 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
mm: thp: make deferred split shrinker memcg aware
Currently THP deferred split shrinker is not memcg aware, this may cause
premature OOM with some configuration. For example the below test would
run into premature OOM easily:
It is easy to hit OOM, but there are still a lot THP on the deferred split
queue, memcg direct reclaim can't touch them since the deferred split
shrinker is not memcg aware.
Convert deferred split shrinker memcg aware by introducing per memcg
deferred split queue. The THP should be on either per node or per memcg
deferred split queue if it belongs to a memcg. When the page is
immigrated to the other memcg, it will be immigrated to the target memcg's
deferred split queue too.
Reuse the second tail page's deferred_list for per memcg list since the
same THP can't be on multiple deferred split queues.
[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: simplify deferred split queue dereference per Kirill Tkhai] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566496227-84952-5-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-5-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Shi [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:12 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
mm: shrinker: make shrinker not depend on memcg kmem
Currently shrinker is just allocated and can work when memcg kmem is
enabled. But, THP deferred split shrinker is not slab shrinker, it
doesn't make too much sense to have such shrinker depend on memcg kmem.
It should be able to reclaim THP even though memcg kmem is disabled.
Introduce a new shrinker flag, SHRINKER_NONSLAB, for non-slab shrinker.
When memcg kmem is disabled, just such shrinkers can be called in
shrinking memcg slab.
[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: add comment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566496227-84952-4-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-4-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Shi [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:09 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
mm: move mem_cgroup_uncharge out of __page_cache_release()
A later patch makes THP deferred split shrinker memcg aware, but it needs
page->mem_cgroup information in THP destructor, which is called after
mem_cgroup_uncharge() now.
So move mem_cgroup_uncharge() from __page_cache_release() to compound page
destructor, which is called by both THP and other compound pages except
HugeTLB. And call it in __put_single_page() for single order page.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-3-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Shi [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:06 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
mm: thp: extract split_queue_* into a struct
Patch series "Make deferred split shrinker memcg aware", v6.
Currently THP deferred split shrinker is not memcg aware, this may cause
premature OOM with some configuration. For example the below test would
run into premature OOM easily:
It is easy to hit OOM, but there are still a lot THP on the deferred split
queue, memcg direct reclaim can't touch them since the deferred split
shrinker is not memcg aware.
Convert deferred split shrinker memcg aware by introducing per memcg
deferred split queue. The THP should be on either per node or per memcg
deferred split queue if it belongs to a memcg. When the page is
immigrated to the other memcg, it will be immigrated to the target memcg's
deferred split queue too.
Reuse the second tail page's deferred_list for per memcg list since the
same THP can't be on multiple deferred split queues.
Make deferred split shrinker not depend on memcg kmem since it is not
slab. It doesn't make sense to not shrink THP even though memcg kmem is
disabled.
With the above change the test demonstrated above doesn't trigger OOM even
though with cgroup.memory=nokmem.
This patch (of 4):
Put split_queue, split_queue_lock and split_queue_len into a struct in
order to reduce code duplication when we convert deferred_split to memcg
aware in the later patches.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-2-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:38:03 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
mm,thp: avoid writes to file with THP in pagecache
In previous patch, an application could put part of its text section in
THP via madvise(). These THPs will be protected from writes when the
application is still running (TXTBSY). However, after the application
exits, the file is available for writes.
This patch avoids writes to file THP by dropping page cache for the file
when the file is open for write. A new counter nr_thps is added to struct
address_space. In do_dentry_open(), if the file is open for write and
nr_thps is non-zero, we drop page cache for the whole file.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801184244.3169074-8-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, write is not supported for non-shmem THP. khugepaged will only
process vma with VM_DENYWRITE. sys_mmap() ignores VM_DENYWRITE requests
(see ksys_mmap_pgoff). The only way to create vma with VM_DENYWRITE is
execve(). This requirement limits non-shmem THP to text sections.
The next patch will handle writes, which would only happen when the all
the vmas with VM_DENYWRITE are unmapped.
An EXPERIMENTAL config, READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS, is added to gate this
feature.
[songliubraving@fb.com: fix build without CONFIG_SHMEM] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/F53407FB-96CC-42E8-9862-105C92CC2B98@fb.com
[songliubraving@fb.com: fix double unlock in collapse_file()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/B960CBFA-8EFC-4DA4-ABC5-1977FFF2CA57@fb.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801184244.3169074-7-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:54 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
mm,thp: stats for file backed THP
In preparation for non-shmem THP, this patch adds a few stats and exposes
them in /proc/meminfo, /sys/bus/node/devices/<node>/meminfo, and
/proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/smaps.
This patch is mostly a rewrite of Kirill A. Shutemov's earlier version:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170126115819.58875-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801184244.3169074-5-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:47 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
filemap: check compound_head(page)->mapping in pagecache_get_page()
Similar to previous patch, pagecache_get_page() avoids race condition with
truncate by checking page->mapping == mapping. This does not work for
compound pages. This patch let it check compound_head(page)->mapping
instead.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801184244.3169074-3-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Song Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:44 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
filemap: check compound_head(page)->mapping in filemap_fault()
Patch series "Enable THP for text section of non-shmem files", v10;
This patchset follows up discussion at LSF/MM 2019. The motivation is to
put text section of an application in THP, and thus reduces iTLB miss rate
and improves performance. Both Facebook and Oracle showed strong
interests to this feature.
To make reviews easier, this set aims a mininal valid product. Current
version of the work does not have any changes to file system specific
code. This comes with some limitations (discussed later).
This set enables an application to "hugify" its text section by simply
running something like:
madvise(0x600000, 0x80000, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
Before this call, the /proc/<pid>/maps looks like:
1. This only works for text section (vma with VM_DENYWRITE).
2. Original limitation #2 is removed in v3.
We gated this feature with an experimental config, READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS.
Once we get better support on the write path, we can remove the config and
enable it by default.
Tested cases:
1. Tested with btrfs and ext4.
2. Tested with real work application (memcache like caching service).
3. Tested with "THP aware uprobe":
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mm/list/?series=131339
This patch (of 7):
Currently, filemap_fault() avoids race condition with truncate by checking
page->mapping == mapping. This does not work for compound pages. This
patch let it check compound_head(page)->mapping instead.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801184244.3169074-2-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pingfan Liu [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:38 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
mm/migrate.c: clean up useless code in migrate_vma_collect_pmd()
Remove unused 'pfn' variable.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565167272-21453-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:35 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: don't retry when pool page allocations start to fail
When allocating hugetlbfs pool pages via /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages, the
pages will be interleaved between all nodes of the system. If nodes are
not equal, it is quite possible for one node to fill up before the others.
When this happens, the code still attempts to allocate pages from the
full node. This results in calls to direct reclaim and compaction which
slow things down considerably.
When allocating pool pages, note the state of the previous allocation for
each node. If previous allocation failed, do not use the aggressive retry
algorithm on successive attempts. The allocation will still succeed if
there is memory available, but it will not try as hard to free up memory.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806014744.15446-5-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm, compaction: raise compaction priority after it withdrawns
Mike Kravetz reports that "hugetlb allocations could stall for minutes or
hours when should_compact_retry() would return true more often then it
should. Specifically, this was in the case where compact_result was
COMPACT_DEFERRED and COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED and no progress was being
made."
The problem is that the compaction_withdrawn() test in
should_compact_retry() includes compaction outcomes that are only possible
on low compaction priority, and results in a retry without increasing the
priority. This may result in furter reclaim, and more incomplete
compaction attempts.
With this patch, compaction priority is raised when possible, or
should_compact_retry() returns false.
The COMPACT_SKIPPED result doesn't really fit together with the other
outcomes in compaction_withdrawn(), as that's a result caused by
insufficient order-0 pages, not due to low compaction priority. With this
patch, it is moved to a new compaction_needs_reclaim() function, and for
that outcome we keep the current logic of retrying if it looks like
reclaim will be able to help.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806014744.15446-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Reported-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After commit "mm, reclaim: make should_continue_reclaim perform dryrun
detection", closer look at the function shows, that nr_reclaimed == 0
means the function will always return false. And since non-zero
nr_reclaimed implies non_zero nr_scanned, testing nr_scanned serves no
purpose, and so does the testing for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL.
This patch thus cleans up the function to test only !nr_reclaimed upfront,
and remove the __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL test and nr_scanned parameter
completely. Comment is also updated, explaining that approximating "full
LRU list has been scanned" with nr_scanned == 0 didn't really work.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806014744.15446-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm, reclaim: make should_continue_reclaim perform dryrun detection
Patch series "address hugetlb page allocation stalls", v2.
Allocation of hugetlb pages via sysctl or procfs can stall for minutes or
hours. A simple example on a two node system with 8GB of memory is as
follows:
Obviously, both allocation attempts will fall short of their 8GB goal.
However, one or both of these commands may stall and not be interruptible.
The issues were initially discussed in mail thread [1] and RFC code at
[2].
This series addresses the issues causing the stalls. There are two
distinct fixes, a cleanup, and an optimization. The reclaim patch by
Hillf and compaction patch by Vlasitmil address corner cases in their
respective areas. hugetlb page allocation could stall due to either of
these issues. Vlasitmil added a cleanup patch after Hillf's
modifications. The hugetlb patch by Mike is an optimization suggested
during the debug and development process.
Address the issue of should_continue_reclaim returning true too often for
__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL attempts when !nr_reclaimed and nr_scanned. This was
observed during hugetlb page allocation causing stalls for minutes or
hours.
We can stop reclaiming pages if compaction reports it can make a progress.
There might be side-effects for other high-order allocations that would
potentially benefit from reclaiming more before compaction so that they
would be faster and less likely to stall. However, the consequences of
premature/over-reclaim are considered worse.
We can also bail out of reclaiming pages if we know that there are not
enough inactive lru pages left to satisfy the costly allocation.
We can give up reclaiming pages too if we see dryrun occur, with the
certainty of plenty of inactive pages. IOW with dryrun detected, we are
sure we have reclaimed as many pages as we could.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806014744.15446-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:22 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
memcg, kmem: deprecate kmem.limit_in_bytes
Cgroup v1 memcg controller has exposed a dedicated kmem limit to users
which turned out to be really a bad idea because there are paths which
cannot shrink the kernel memory usage enough to get below the limit (e.g.
because the accounted memory is not reclaimable). There are cases when
the failure is even not allowed (e.g. __GFP_NOFAIL). This means that the
kmem limit is in excess to the hard limit without any way to shrink and
thus completely useless. OOM killer cannot be invoked to handle the
situation because that would lead to a premature oom killing.
As a result many places might see ENOMEM returning from kmalloc and result
in unexpected errors. E.g. a global OOM killer when there is a lot of
free memory because ENOMEM is translated into VM_FAULT_OOM in #PF path and
therefore pagefault_out_of_memory would result in OOM killer.
Please note that the kernel memory is still accounted to the overall limit
along with the user memory so removing the kmem specific limit should
still allow to contain kernel memory consumption. Unlike the kmem one,
though, it invokes memory reclaim and targeted memcg oom killing if
necessary.
Start the deprecation process by crying to the kernel log. Let's see
whether there are relevant usecases and simply return to EINVAL in the
second stage if nobody complains in few releases.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak documentation text] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190911151612.GI4023@dhcp22.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Thomas Lindroth <thomas.lindroth@gmail.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:16 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
mm, oom: consider present pages for the node size
constrained_alloc() calculates the size of the oom domain by using
node_spanned_pages which is incorrect because this is the full range of
the physical memory range that the numa node occupies rather than the
memory that backs that range which is represented by node_present_pages.
Sparsely populated nodes (e.g. after memory hot remove or simply sparse
due to memory layout) can have really a large difference between the two.
This shouldn't really cause any real user observable problems because the
oom calculates a ratio against totalpages and used memory cannot exceed
present pages but it is confusing and wrong from code point of view.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190829163443.899-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yi Wang [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:14 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
mm/oom_kill.c: fix oom_cpuset_eligible() comment
Commit ac311a14c682 ("oom: decouple mems_allowed from
oom_unkillable_task") changed has_intersects_mems_allowed() to
oom_cpuset_eligible(), but didn't change the comment.
Edward Chron [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:11 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
mm/oom: add oom_score_adj and pgtables to Killed process message
For an OOM event: print oom_score_adj value for the OOM Killed process to
document what the oom score adjust value was at the time the process was
OOM Killed. The adjustment value can be set by user code and it affects
the resulting oom_score so it is used to influence kill process selection.
When eligible tasks are not printed (sysctl oom_dump_tasks = 0) printing
this value is the only documentation of the value for the process being
killed. Having this value on the Killed process message is useful to
document if a miscconfiguration occurred or to confirm that the
oom_score_adj configuration applies as expected.
An example which illustates both misconfiguration and validation that the
oom_score_adj was applied as expected is:
Aug 14 23:00:02 testserver kernel: Out of memory: Killed process 2692
(systemd-udevd) total-vm:1056800kB, anon-rss:1052760kB, file-rss:4kB,
shmem-rss:0kB pgtables:22kB oom_score_adj:1000
The systemd-udevd is a critical system application that should have an
oom_score_adj of -1000. It was miconfigured to have a adjustment of 1000
making it a highly favored OOM kill target process. The output documents
both the misconfiguration and the fact that the process was correctly
targeted by OOM due to the miconfiguration. This can be quite helpful for
triage and problem determination.
The addition of the pgtables_bytes shows page table usage by the process
and is a useful measure of the memory size of the process.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822173157.1569-1-echron@arista.com Signed-off-by: Edward Chron <echron@arista.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
memcg, oom: don't require __GFP_FS when invoking memcg OOM killer
Masoud Sharbiani noticed that commit 29ef680ae7c21110 ("memcg, oom: move
out_of_memory back to the charge path") broke memcg OOM called from
__xfs_filemap_fault() path. It turned out that try_charge() is retrying
forever without making forward progress because mem_cgroup_oom(GFP_NOFS)
cannot invoke the OOM killer due to commit 3da88fb3bacfaa33 ("mm, oom:
move GFP_NOFS check to out_of_memory").
Allowing forced charge due to being unable to invoke memcg OOM killer will
lead to global OOM situation. Also, just returning -ENOMEM will be risky
because OOM path is lost and some paths (e.g. get_user_pages()) will leak
-ENOMEM. Therefore, invoking memcg OOM killer (despite GFP_NOFS) will be
the only choice we can choose for now.
Until 29ef680ae7c21110, we were able to invoke memcg OOM killer when
GFP_KERNEL reclaim failed [1]. But since 29ef680ae7c21110, we need to
invoke memcg OOM killer when GFP_NOFS reclaim failed [2]. Although in the
past we did invoke memcg OOM killer for GFP_NOFS [3], we might get
pre-mature memcg OOM reports due to this patch.
Joel Savitz [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:04 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
mm/oom_kill.c: add task UID to info message on an oom kill
In the event of an oom kill, useful information about the killed process
is printed to dmesg. Users, especially system administrators, will find
it useful to immediately see the UID of the process.
We already print uid when dumping eligible tasks so it is not overly hard
to find that information in the oom report. However this information is
unavailable when dumping of eligible tasks is disabled.
In the following example, abuse_the_ram is the name of a program that
attempts to iteratively allocate all available memory until it is stopped
by force.
Current message:
Out of memory: Killed process 35389 (abuse_the_ram)
total-vm:133718232kB, anon-rss:129624980kB, file-rss:0kB,
shmem-rss:0kB
Patched message:
Out of memory: Killed process 2739 (abuse_the_ram),
total-vm:133880028kB, anon-rss:129754836kB, file-rss:0kB,
shmem-rss:0kB, UID:0
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/UID %d/UID:%u/ in printk] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560362273-534-1-git-send-email-jsavitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com> Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kefeng Wang [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:37:01 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
mm/mempolicy.c: remove unnecessary nodemask check in kernel_migrate_pages()
1) task_nodes = cpuset_mems_allowed(current);
-> cpuset_mems_allowed() guaranteed to return some non-empty
subset of node_states[N_MEMORY].
2) nodes_and(*new, *new, task_nodes);
-> after nodes_and(), the 'new' should be empty or appropriate
nodemask(online node and with memory).
After 1) and 2), we could remove unnecessary check whether the 'new'
AND node_states[N_MEMORY] is empty.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806023634.55356-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/compaction.c: clear total_{migrate,free}_scanned before scanning a new zone
total_{migrate,free}_scanned will be added to COMPACTMIGRATE_SCANNED and
COMPACTFREE_SCANNED in compact_zone(). We should clear them before
scanning a new zone. In the proc triggered compaction, we forgot clearing
them.
[laoar.shao@gmail.com: introduce a helper compact_zone_counters_init()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563869295-25748-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: expand compact_zone_counters_init() into its single callsite, per mhocko]
[vbabka@suse.cz: squash compact_zone() list_head init as well] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1fb6f7da-f776-9e42-22f8-bbb79b030b98@suse.cz
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: kcompactd_do_work(): avoid unnecessary initialization of cc.zone] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563789275-9639-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Fixes: 7f354a548d1c ("mm, compaction: add vmstats for kcompactd work") Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Yafang Shao <shaoyafang@didiglobal.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently there is a leak in init_z3fold_page() -- it allocates handles
from kmem cache even for headless pages, but then they are never used and
never freed, so eventually kmem cache may get exhausted. This patch
provides a fix for that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190917185352.44cf285d3ebd9e64548de5de@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Reported-by: Markus Linnala <markus.linnala@gmail.com> Tested-by: Markus Linnala <markus.linnala@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Henry Burns <henrywolfeburns@gmail.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Qian Cai [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:36:48 +0000 (15:36 -0700)]
mm: silence -Woverride-init/initializer-overrides
When compiling a kernel with W=1, there are several of those warnings due
to arm64 overriding a field on purpose. Just disable those warnings for
both GCC and Clang of this file, so it will help dig "gems" hidden in the
W=1 warnings by reducing some noises.
mm/init-mm.c:39:2: warning: initializer overrides prior initialization
of this subobject [-Winitializer-overrides]
INIT_MM_CONTEXT(init_mm)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h:133:9: note: expanded from macro
'INIT_MM_CONTEXT'
.pgd = init_pg_dir,
^~~~~~~~~~~
mm/init-mm.c:30:10: note: previous initialization is here
.pgd = swapper_pg_dir,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Note: there is a side project trying to support explicitly allowing
specific initializer overrides in Clang, but there is no guarantee it
will happen or not.
Austin Kim [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 22:36:42 +0000 (15:36 -0700)]
mm/vmalloc.c: move 'area->pages' after if statement
If !area->pages statement is true where memory allocation fails, area is
freed.
In this case 'area->pages = pages' should not executed. So move
'area->pages = pages' after if statement.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: give area->pages the same treatment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190830035716.GA190684@LGEARND20B15 Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austindh.kim@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>