Jean Delvare [Wed, 26 Mar 2014 15:00:01 +0000 (16:00 +0100)]
watchdog: Fix SBC8360 dependencies
According to its Kconfig help text, the sbc8360 watchdog driver is
only used on the Axiomtek SBC8360 single-board computer. This piece of
hardware is 32-bit x86 so the driver is useless beyond X86_32.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 21:35:19 +0000 (14:35 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-3.16-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs
Pull 9p fixes from Eric Van Hensbergen:
"Two bug fixes, one in xattr error path and the other in parsing
major/minor numbers from devices"
* tag 'for-linus-3.16-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
9P: fix return value in v9fs_fid_xattr_set
fs/9p: adjust sscanf parameters accordingly to the variable types
This function is supposed to return true if the new load imbalance is
worse than the old one. It didn't. I can only hope brown paper bags
are in style.
Now things converge much better on both the 4 node and 8 node systems.
I am not sure why this did not seem to impact specjbb performance on the
4 node system, which is the system I have full-time access to.
This bug was introduced recently, with commit e63da03639cc ("sched/numa:
Allow task switch if load imbalance improves")
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 21:17:00 +0000 (14:17 -0700)]
Don't trigger congestion wait on dirty-but-not-writeout pages
shrink_inactive_list() used to wait 0.1s to avoid congestion when all
the pages that were isolated from the inactive list were dirty but not
under active writeback. That makes no real sense, and apparently causes
major interactivity issues under some loads since 3.11.
The ostensible reason for it was to wait for kswapd to start writing
pages, but that seems questionable as well, since the congestion wait
code seems to trigger for kswapd itself as well. Also, the logic behind
delaying anything when we haven't actually started writeback is not
clear - it only delays actually starting that writeback.
We'll still trigger the congestion waiting if
(a) the process is kswapd, and we hit pages flagged for immediate
reclaim
(b) the process is not kswapd, and the zone backing dev writeback is
actually congested.
This probably needs to be revisited, but as it is this fixes a reported
regression.
Reported-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Pinpointed-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 20:03:35 +0000 (13:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Clean ups and miscellaneous bug fixes, in particular for the new
collapse_range and zero_range fallocate functions. In addition,
improve the scalability of adding and remove inodes from the orphan
list"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (25 commits)
ext4: handle symlink properly with inline_data
ext4: fix wrong assert in ext4_mb_normalize_request()
ext4: fix zeroing of page during writeback
ext4: remove unused local variable "stored" from ext4_readdir(...)
ext4: fix ZERO_RANGE test failure in data journalling
ext4: reduce contention on s_orphan_lock
ext4: use sbi in ext4_orphan_{add|del}()
ext4: use EXT_MAX_BLOCKS in ext4_es_can_be_merged()
ext4: add missing BUFFER_TRACE before ext4_journal_get_write_access
ext4: remove unnecessary double parentheses
ext4: do not destroy ext4_groupinfo_caches if ext4_mb_init() fails
ext4: make local functions static
ext4: fix block bitmap validation when bigalloc, ^flex_bg
ext4: fix block bitmap initialization under sparse_super2
ext4: find the group descriptors on a 1k-block bigalloc,meta_bg filesystem
ext4: avoid unneeded lookup when xattr name is invalid
ext4: fix data integrity sync in ordered mode
ext4: remove obsoleted check
ext4: add a new spinlock i_raw_lock to protect the ext4's raw inode
ext4: fix locking for O_APPEND writes
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 19:27:44 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.16' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel
Pull LLVM patches from Behan Webster:
"Next set of patches to support compiling the kernel with clang.
They've been soaking in linux-next since the last merge window.
More still in the works for the next merge window..."
* tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.16' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel:
arm, unwind, LLVMLinux: Enable clang to be used for unwinding the stack
ARM: LLVMLinux: Change "extern inline" to "static inline" in glue-cache.h
all: LLVMLinux: Change DWARF flag to support gcc and clang
net: netfilter: LLVMLinux: vlais-netfilter
crypto: LLVMLinux: aligned-attribute.patch
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 18:31:16 +0000 (11:31 -0700)]
Merge branch 'next' (accumulated 3.16 merge window patches) into master
Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the
merge window.
* accumulated work in next: (6809 commits)
ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
...
It came in very late, and already has one reported failure: Sitsofe
reports that the current tree fails to boot on his EeePC, and bisected
it down to this. Rather than waste time trying to figure out what's
wrong, just revert it.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 03:27:30 +0000 (20:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'clk-for-linus-3.16' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux into next
Pull clock framework updates from Mike Turquette:
"The clock framework changes for 3.16 are pretty typical: mostly clock
driver additions and fixes. There are additions to the clock core
code for some of the basic types (e.g. the common divider type has
some fixes and featured added to it).
One minor annoyance is a last-minute dependency that wasn't handled
quite right. Commit ba0fae3b06a6 ("clk: berlin: add core clock driver
for BG2/BG2CD") in this pull request depends on
include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2.h, which is already in your tree via
the arm-soc pull request. Building for the berlin platform will break
when the clk tree is built on it's own, but merged into your master
branch everything should be fine"
* tag 'clk-for-linus-3.16' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux: (75 commits)
mmc: sunxi: Add driver for SD/MMC hosts found on Allwinner sunxi SoCs
clk: export __clk_round_rate for providers
clk: versatile: free icst on error return
clk: qcom: Return error pointers for unimplemented clocks
clk: qcom: Support msm8974pro global clock control hardware
clk: qcom: Properly support display clocks on msm8974
clk: qcom: Support display RCG clocks
clk: qcom: Return highest rate when round_rate() exceeds plan
clk: qcom: Fix mmcc-8974's PLL configurations
clk: qcom: Fix clk_rcg2_is_enabled() check
clk: berlin: add core clock driver for BG2Q
clk: berlin: add core clock driver for BG2/BG2CD
clk: berlin: add driver for BG2x complex divider cells
clk: berlin: add driver for BG2x simple PLLs
clk: berlin: add driver for BG2x audio/video PLL
clk: st: Terminate of match table
clk/exynos4: Fix compilation warning
ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Add clock index macros for DT sources
clk: divider: Fix overflow in clk_divider_bestdiv
clk: u300: Terminate of match table
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 02:44:40 +0000 (19:44 -0700)]
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/cryptodev-2.6 into next
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"Here is the crypto update for 3.16:
- Added test vectors for SHA/AES-CCM/DES-CBC/3DES-CBC.
- Fixed a number of error-path memory leaks in tcrypt.
- Fixed error-path memory leak in caam.
- Removed unnecessary global mutex from mxs-dcp.
- Added ahash walk interface that can actually be asynchronous.
- Cleaned up caam error reporting.
- Allow crypto_user get operation to be used by non-root users.
- Add support for SSS module on Exynos.
- Misc fixes"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/cryptodev-2.6: (60 commits)
crypto: testmgr - add aead cbc des, des3_ede tests
crypto: testmgr - Fix DMA-API warning
crypto: cesa - tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type directly
crypto: sahara - tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name directly
crypto: padlock - tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name directly
crypto: n2 - tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name directly
crypto: dcp - tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name directly
crypto: cesa - tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name directly
crypto: ccp - tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name directly
crypto: geode - Don't use tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name directly
crypto: geode - Weed out printk() from probe()
crypto: geode - Consistently use AES_KEYSIZE_128
crypto: geode - Kill AES_IV_LENGTH
crypto: geode - Kill AES_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
crypto: mxs-dcp - Remove global mutex
crypto: hash - Add real ahash walk interface
hwrng: n2-drv - Introduce the use of the managed version of kzalloc
crypto: caam - reinitialize keys_fit_inline for decrypt and givencrypt
crypto: s5p-sss - fix multiplatform build
hwrng: timeriomem - remove unnecessary OOM messages
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 00:07:20 +0000 (17:07 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd into next
Pull exofs raid6 support from Boaz Harrosh:
"These simple patches will enable raid6 using the kernel's raid6_pq
engine for support under exofs and pnfs-objects.
There is nothing needed to do at exofs and pnfs-obj. Just fire your
mkfs.exofs with --raid=6 (that was already supported before) and off
you go as usual. The ORE will pick up the new map and will start
writing two devices of redundancy bits. The patches are so simple
because most of the ORE was already for the general raid case, only a
few bug fixes were needed and the actual wiring into the raid6_pq
engine"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd:
ore: Support for raid 6
ore: Remove redundant dev_order(), more cleanups
ore: (trivial) reformat some code
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 Jun 2014 22:12:18 +0000 (15:12 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fix from Chris Mason:
"I had this in my 3.16 merge window queue, but it is small and obvious
enough for 3.15. I cherry-picked and retested against current rc8"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: send, fix corrupted path strings for long paths
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 Jun 2014 21:50:38 +0000 (14:50 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"A significantly larger than I'd like set of patches for just below the
wire. All of these, however, fix real problems.
The one thing that is genuinely scary in here is the change of SMP
initialization, but that *does* fix a confirmed hang when booting
virtual machines.
There is also a patch to actually do the right thing about not
offlining a CPU when there are not enough interrupt vectors available
in the system; the accounting was done incorrectly. The worst case
for that patch is that we fail to offline CPUs when we should (the new
code is strictly more conservative than the old), so is not
particularly risky.
Most of the rest is minor stuff; the EFI patches are all about
exporting correct information to boot loaders and kexec"
* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: EFI_MIXED should not prohibit loading above 4G
x86/smpboot: Initialize secondary CPU only if master CPU will wait for it
x86/smpboot: Log error on secondary CPU wakeup failure at ERR level
x86: Fix list/memory corruption on CPU hotplug
x86: irq: Get correct available vectors for cpu disable
x86/efi: Do not export efi runtime map in case old map
x86/efi: earlyprintk=efi,keep fix
Mark Charlebois [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 03:26:08 +0000 (19:26 -0800)]
arm, unwind, LLVMLinux: Enable clang to be used for unwinding the stack
Patch to prevent warning of a buggy compiler when using clang and
the ARM_UNWIND option.
Clang defines (at least on the current trunk) GNUC, GNUC_MINOR, and
GNUC_PATCHLEVEL to 4, 2, and 1 respectively.
This version of GCC gets flagged as buggy, but it isn't actually an
issue with clang so the patch will do what it did before unless clang
is defined and then it will not report the GCC version as an issue.
Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
ARM: LLVMLinux: Change "extern inline" to "static inline" in glue-cache.h
With compilers which follow the C99 standard (like modern versions of gcc and
clang), "extern inline" does the wrong thing (emits code for an externally
linkable version of the inline function). "static inline" is the correct choice
instead.
Behan Webster [Fri, 14 Feb 2014 23:19:17 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
all: LLVMLinux: Change DWARF flag to support gcc and clang
Both gcc (well, actually gnu as) and clang support the "-Wa,-gdwarf-2" option
(though clang does not support "-Wa,--gdwarf-2"). Since these flags are equivalent
in meaning, this patch uses the one which is better supported across compilers.
Mark Charlebois [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 03:26:05 +0000 (19:26 -0800)]
net: netfilter: LLVMLinux: vlais-netfilter
Replaced non-standard C use of Variable Length Arrays In Structs (VLAIS) in
xt_repldata.h with a C99 compliant flexible array member and then calculated
offsets to the other struct members. These other members aren't referenced by
name in this code, however this patch maintains the same memory layout and
padding as was previously accomplished using VLAIS.
Had the original structure been ordered differently, with the entries VLA at
the end, then it could have been a flexible member, and this patch would have
been a lot simpler. However since the data stored in this structure is
ultimately exported to userspace, the order of this structure can't be changed.
This patch makes no attempt to change the existing behavior, merely the way in
which the current layout is accomplished using standard C99 constructs. As such
the code can now be compiled with either gcc or clang.
This version of the patch removes the trailing alignment that the VLAIS
structure would allocate in order to simplify the patch.
Author: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com> Signed-off-by: Vinícius Tinti <viniciustinti@gmail.com>
Mark Charlebois [Tue, 20 Nov 2012 20:18:16 +0000 (21:18 +0100)]
crypto: LLVMLinux: aligned-attribute.patch
__attribute__((aligned)) applies the default alignment for the largest scalar
type for the target ABI. gcc allows it to be applied inline to a defined type.
Clang only allows it to be applied to a type definition (PR11071).
Making it into 2 lines makes it more readable and works with both compilers.
Author: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Matt Fleming [Sat, 7 Jun 2014 11:26:20 +0000 (12:26 +0100)]
x86/boot: EFI_MIXED should not prohibit loading above 4G
commit 7d453eee36ae ("x86/efi: Wire up CONFIG_EFI_MIXED") introduced a
regression for the functionality to load kernels above 4G. The relevant
(incorrect) reasoning behind this change can be seen in the commit
message,
"The xloadflags field in the bzImage header is also updated to reflect
that the kernel supports both entry points by setting both of
XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 and XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y.
XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is disabled so that the kernel text is
guaranteed to be addressable with 32-bits."
This is obviously bogus since 32-bit EFI loaders will never place the
kernel above the 4G mark. So this restriction is entirely unnecessary.
But things are worse than that - since we want to encourage people to
always compile with CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y so that their kernels work out of
the box for both 32-bit and 64-bit firmware, commit 7d453eee36ae
effectively disables XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G completely.
Remove the overzealous and superfluous restriction and restore the
XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G functionality.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 23:35:10 +0000 (16:35 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton) into next
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- Most of the rest of MM.
This includes "mark remap_file_pages syscall as deprecated" but the
actual "replace remap_file_pages syscall with emulation" is held
back. I guess we'll need to work out when to pull the trigger on
that one.
- various minor cleanups to obscure filesystems
- the drivers/rtc queue
- hfsplus updates
- ufs, hpfs, fatfs, affs, reiserfs
- Documentation/
- signals
- procfs
- cpu hotplug
- lib/idr.c
- rapidio
- sysctl
- ipc updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (171 commits)
ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
...
Commit 788257d6101d ("ufs: remove the BKL") replaced BKL with mutex
protection using functions lock_ufs, unlock_ufs and struct mutex 'mutex'
in sb_info.
Commit b6963327e052 ("ufs: drop lock/unlock super") removed lock/unlock
super and added struct mutex 's_lock' in sb_info.
Those 2 mutexes are generally locked/unlocked at the same time except in
allocation (balloc, ialloc).
This patch merges the 2 mutexes and propagates first commit solution.
It also adds mutex destruction before kfree during ufs_fill_super
failure and ufs_put_super.
After all architectures were converted to the generic idle framework,
commit d190e8195b90 ("idle: Remove GENERIC_IDLE_LOOP config switch")
removed the last caller of cpu_idle(). The forward declarations in
header files were forgotten.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hani Benhabiles [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:30 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
Len field is already set to zero, but not the from field which is sent
as 0xfffffffffffffe00. This makes no sense, and may cause confuse
server implementations doing sanity checks (qemu-nbd is an example.)
Signed-off-by: Hani Benhabiles <hani@linux.com> Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@us.sios.com> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
printk is meant to be used with an associated log level. There are some
instances of printk scattered around the mm code where the log level is
missing. Add a log level and adhere to suggestions by
scripts/checkpatch.pl by moving to the pr_* macros.
Also add the typical pr_fmt definition so that print statements can be
easily traced back to the modules where they occur, correlated one with
another, etc. This will require the removal of some (now redundant)
prefixes on a few print statements.
Josh Triplett [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:27 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
This makes it more likely that patch submitters will CC API/ABI changes to
the linux-api list, and tools like get_maintainer.pl will do so
automatically.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.man-pages@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The remap_file_pages() system call is used to create a nonlinear
mapping, that is, a mapping in which the pages of the file are mapped
into a nonsequential order in memory. The advantage of using
remap_file_pages() over using repeated calls to mmap(2) is that the
former approach does not require the kernel to create additional VMA
(Virtual Memory Area) data structures.
Supporting of nonlinear mapping requires significant amount of
non-trivial code in kernel virtual memory subsystem including hot paths.
Also to get nonlinear mapping work kernel need a way to distinguish
normal page table entries from entries with file offset (pte_file).
Kernel reserves flag in PTE for this purpose. PTE flags are scarce
resource especially on some CPU architectures. It would be nice to free
up the flag for other usage.
Fortunately, there are not many users of remap_file_pages() in the wild.
It's only known that one enterprise RDBMS implementation uses the
syscall on 32-bit systems to map files bigger than can linearly fit into
32-bit virtual address space. This use-case is not critical anymore
since 64-bit systems are widely available.
The plan is to deprecate the syscall and replace it with an emulation.
The emulation will create new VMAs instead of nonlinear mappings. It's
going to work slower for rare users of remap_file_pages() but ABI is
preserved.
One side effect of emulation (apart from performance) is that user can
hit vm.max_map_count limit more easily due to additional VMAs. See
comment for DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT for more details on the limit.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix spello] Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Armin Rigo <arigo@tunes.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jianyu Zhan [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:20 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
Memcg zoneinfo lookup sites have either the page, the zone, or the node
id and zone index, but sites that only have the zone have to look up the
node id and zone index themselves, whereas sites that already have those
two integers use a function for a simple pointer chase.
Provide mem_cgroup_zone_zoneinfo() that takes a zone pointer and let
sites that already have node id and zone index - all for each node, for
each zone iterators - use &memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->zoneinfo[zid].
Rename page_cgroup_zoneinfo() to mem_cgroup_page_zoneinfo() to match.
Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Catalin Marinas [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:20 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
Kmemleak could ignore memory blocks allocated via memblock_alloc()
leading to false positives during scanning. This patch adds the
corresponding callbacks and removes kmemleak_free_* calls in
mm/nobootmem.c to avoid duplication.
The kmemleak_alloc() in mm/nobootmem.c is kept since
__alloc_memory_core_early() does not use memblock_alloc() directly.
Catalin Marinas [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:19 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
When mempool_alloc() returns an existing pool object, kmemleak_alloc()
is no longer called and the stack trace corresponds to the original
object allocation. This patch updates the kmemleak allocation stack
trace for such objects to make it more useful for debugging.
Catalin Marinas [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:18 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
Since radix_tree_preload() stack trace is not always useful for
debugging an actual radix tree memory leak, this patch updates the
kmemleak allocation stack trace in the radix_tree_node_alloc() function.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Catalin Marinas [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:17 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
The memory allocation stack trace is not always useful for debugging a
memory leak (e.g. radix_tree_preload). This function, when called,
updates the stack trace for an already allocated object.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:15 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
vmscan: memcg: always use swappiness of the reclaimed memcg
Memory reclaim always uses swappiness of the reclaim target memcg
(origin of the memory pressure) or vm_swappiness for global memory
reclaim. This behavior was consistent (except for difference between
global and hard limit reclaim) because swappiness was enforced to be
consistent within each memcg hierarchy.
After "mm: memcontrol: remove hierarchy restrictions for swappiness and
oom_control" each memcg can have its own swappiness independent of
hierarchical parents, though, so the consistency guarantee is gone.
This can lead to an unexpected behavior. Say that a group is explicitly
configured to not swapout by memory.swappiness=0 but its memory gets
swapped out anyway when the memory pressure comes from its parent with a
It is also unexpected that the knob is meaningless without setting the
hard limit which would trigger the reclaim and enforce the swappiness.
There are setups where the hard limit is configured higher in the
hierarchy by an administrator and children groups are under control of
somebody else who is interested in the swapout behavior but not
necessarily about the memory limit.
From a semantic point of view swappiness is an attribute defining anon
vs.
file proportional scanning of LRU which is memcg specific (unlike
charges which are propagated up the hierarchy) so it should be applied
to the particular memcg's LRU regardless where the memory pressure comes
from.
This patch removes vmscan_swappiness() and stores the swappiness into
the scan_control structure. mem_cgroup_swappiness is then used to
provide the correct value before shrink_lruvec is called. The global
vm_swappiness is used for the root memcg.
[hughd@google.com: oopses immediately when booted with cgroup_disable=memory] Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:14 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
sysrq,rcu: suppress RCU stall warnings while sysrq runs
Some sysrq handlers can run for a long time, because they dump a lot of
data onto a serial console. Having RCU stall warnings pop up in the
middle of them only makes the problem worse.
This patch temporarily disables RCU stall warnings while a sysrq request
is handled.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:13 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
sysrq: rcu-ify __handle_sysrq
Echoing values into /proc/sysrq-trigger seems to be a popular way to get
information out of the kernel. However, dumping information about
thousands of processes, or hundreds of CPUs to serial console can result
in IRQs being blocked for minutes, resulting in various kinds of cascade
failures.
The most common failure is due to interrupts being blocked for a very
long time. This can lead to things like failed IO requests, and other
things the system cannot easily recover from.
This problem is easily fixable by making __handle_sysrq use RCU instead
of spin_lock_irqsave.
This leaves the warning that RCU grace periods have not elapsed for a
long time, but the system will come back from that automatically.
It also leaves sysrq-from-irq-context when the sysrq keys are pressed,
but that is probably desired since people want that to work in
situations where the system is already hosed.
The callers of register_sysrq_key and unregister_sysrq_key appear to be
capable of sleeping.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reported-by: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Davidlohr Bueso [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:38:10 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
blackfin/ptrace: call find_vma with the mmap_sem held
Performing vma lookups without taking the mm->mmap_sem is asking for
trouble. While doing the search, the vma in question can be modified or
even removed before returning to the caller. Take the lock (shared) in
order to avoid races while iterating through the vmacache and/or rbtree.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:52 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc/sem.c: add a printk_once for semctl(GETNCNT/GETZCNT)
The actual Linux implementation for semctl(GETNCNT) and semctl(GETZCNT)
always (since 0.99.10) reported a thread as sleeping on all semaphores
that are listed in the semop() call.
The documented behavior (both in the Linux man page and in the Single
Unix Specification) is that a task should be reported on exactly one
semaphore: The semaphore that caused the thread to got to sleep.
This patch adds a pr_info_once() that is triggered if a thread hits the
relevant case.
The code triggers slightly too often, otherwise it would be necessary to
replicate the old code. As there are no known users of GETNCNT or
GETZCNT, this is done to prevent unnecessary bloat.
The task that triggered is reported with name (tsk->comm) and pid.
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:51 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc/sem.c: make semctl(,,{GETNCNT,GETZCNT}) standard compliant
SUSv4 clearly defines how semncnt and semzcnt must be calculated: A task
waits on exactly one semaphore: The semaphore from the first operation
in the sop array that cannot proceed.
The Linux implementation never followed the standard, it tried to count
all semaphores that might be the reason why a task sleeps.
This patch fixes that.
Note:
a) The implementation assumes that GETNCNT and GETZCNT are rare operations,
therefore the code counts them only on demand.
(If they wouldn't be rare, then the non-compliance would have
been found earlier)
b) compared to the initial version of the patch, the BUG_ONs were removed
and it was clarified that the new behavior conforms to SUS.
Back-compatibility concerns:
Manfred:
: - there is no application in Fedora that uses GETNCNT or GETZCNT.
:
: - application that use only single-sop semop() are also safe, the
: difference only affects complex apps.
:
: - portable application are also safe, the new behavior is standard
: compliant.
:
: But that's it. The old behavior existed in Linux from 0.99.something
: until now.
Michael:
: * These operations seem to be very little used. Grepping the public
: source that is contained Fedora 20 source DVD, there appear to be no
: uses. Of course, this says nothing about uses in private /
: non-mainstream FOSS code, but it seems likely that the same pattern
: is followed there.
:
: * The existing behavior is hard enough to understand that I suspect
: that no one understood it well enough to rely on it anyway
: (especially as that behavior contradicted both man page and POSIX).
:
: So, there's a chance of breakage, but I estimate that it's minute.
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:48 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc/sem.c: remove code duplication
count_semzcnt and count_semncnt are more of less identical. The patch
creates a single function that either counts the number of tasks waiting
for zero or waiting due to a decrease operation.
Compared to the initial version, the BUG_ONs were removed.
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:42 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc/shm.c: increase the defaults for SHMALL, SHMMAX
System V shared memory
a) can be abused to trigger out-of-memory conditions and the standard
measures against out-of-memory do not work:
- it is not possible to use setrlimit to limit the size of shm segments.
- segments can exist without association with any processes, thus
the oom-killer is unable to free that memory.
b) is typically used for shared information - today often multiple GB.
(e.g. database shared buffers)
The current default is a maximum segment size of 32 MB and a maximum
total size of 8 GB. This is often too much for a) and not enough for
b), which means that lots of users must change the defaults.
This patch increases the default limits (nearly) to the maximum, which
is perfect for case b). The defaults are used after boot and as the
initial value for each new namespace.
Admins/distros that need a protection against a) should reduce the
limits and/or enable shm_rmid_forced.
Unix has historically required setting these limits for shared memory,
and Linux inherited such behavior. The consequence of this is added
complexity for users and administrators. One very common example are
Database setup/installation documents and scripts, where users must
manually calculate the values for these limits. This also requires
(some) knowledge of how the underlying memory management works, thus
causing, in many occasions, the limits to just be flat out wrong.
Disabling these limits sooner could have saved companies a lot of time,
headaches and money for support. But it's never too late, simplify
users life now.
Further notes:
- The patch only changes default, overrides behave as before:
# sysctl kernel.shmall=33554432
would recreate the previous limit for SHMMAX (for the current namespace).
- Disabling sysv shm allocation is possible with:
# sysctl kernel.shmall=0
(not a new feature, also per-namespace)
- The limits are intentionally set to a value slightly less than ULONG_MAX,
to avoid triggering overflows in user space apps.
[not unreasonable, see http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=139638334330127]
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:41 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc/shm.c: check for integer overflow during shmget.
SHMMAX is the upper limit for the size of a shared memory segment, counted
in bytes. The actual allocation is that size, rounded up to the next full
page.
Add a check that prevents the creation of segments where the rounded up
size causes an integer overflow.
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:40 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc/shm.c: check for overflows of shm_tot
shm_tot counts the total number of pages used by shm segments.
If SHMALL is ULONG_MAX (or nearly ULONG_MAX), then the number can
overflow. Subsequent calls to shmctl(,SHM_INFO,) would return wrong
values for shm_tot.
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:38 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc/shm.c: check for ulong overflows in shmat
The increase of SHMMAX/SHMALL is a 4 patch series.
The change itself is trivial, the only problem are interger overflows.
The overflows are not new, but if we make huge values the default, then
the code should be free from overflows.
SHMMAX:
- shmmem_file_setup places a hard limit on the segment size:
MAX_LFS_FILESIZE.
On 32-bit, the limit is > 1 TB, i.e. 4 GB-1 byte segments are
possible. Rounded up to full pages the actual allocated size
is 0. --> must be fixed, patch 3
- shmat:
- find_vma_intersection does not handle overflows properly.
--> must be fixed, patch 1
- the rest is fine, do_mmap_pgoff limits mappings to TASK_SIZE
and checks for overflows (i.e.: map 2 GB, starting from
addr=2.5GB fails).
SHMALL:
- after creating 8192 segments size (1L<<63)-1, shm_tot overflows and
returns 0. --> must be fixed, patch 2.
Userspace:
- Obviously, there could be overflows in userspace. There is nothing
we can do, only use values smaller than ULONG_MAX.
I ended with "ULONG_MAX - 1L<<24":
- TASK_SIZE cannot be used because it is the size of the current
task. Could be 4G if it's a 32-bit task on a 64-bit kernel.
- The maximum size is not standardized across archs:
I found TASK_MAX_SIZE, TASK_SIZE_MAX and TASK_SIZE_64.
- Just in case some arch revives a 4G/4G split, nearly
ULONG_MAX is a valid segment size.
- Using "0" as a magic value for infinity is even worse, because
right now 0 means 0, i.e. fail all allocations.
This patch (of 4):
find_vma_intersection() does not work as intended if addr+size overflows.
The patch adds a manual check before the call to find_vma_intersection.
Mathias Krause [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:36 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
ipc: constify ipc_ops
There is no need to recreate the very same ipc_ops structure on every
kernel entry for msgget/semget/shmget. Just declare it static and be
done with it. While at it, constify it as we don't modify the structure
at runtime.
Paul Bolle [Fri, 6 Jun 2014 21:37:35 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
initramfs: remove "compression mode" choice
Commit 9ba4bcb64589 ("initramfs: read CONFIG_RD_ variables for initramfs
compression") removed the users of the various INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_*
Kconfig symbols. So since v3.13 the entire "Built-in initramfs
compression mode" choice is a set of knobs connected to nothing. The
entire choice can safely be removed.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Also convert spaces to tabs (checkpatch warnings) if (!dentry) KERN_NOTICE
converted to pr_err (like if (!inode) error process)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe] Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Define pr_fmt in plateform.c and ram_core.c for global prefix.
- Coalesce format fragments.
- Separate format/arguments on lines > 80 characters.
Note: Some pr_foo() were initially declared without prefix and therefore
this could break existing log analyzer.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: missed a couple of prefix removals] Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>