During the uvcg_video_pump() process, if an error occurs and
uvcg_queue_cancel() is called, the buffer queue will be cleared out, but
the current marker (queue->buf_used) of the active buffer (no longer
active) is not reset. On the next iteration of uvcg_video_pump() the
stale buf_used count will be used and the logic of min((unsigned
int)len, buf->bytesused - queue->buf_used) may incorrectly calculate a
nbytes size, causing an invalid memory access.
[80802.185460][ T315] configfs-gadget gadget: uvc: VS request completed
with status -18.
[80802.185519][ T315] configfs-gadget gadget: uvc: VS request completed
with status -18.
...
uvcg_queue_cancel() is called and the queue is cleared out, but the
marker queue->buf_used is not reset.
...
[80802.262328][ T8682] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual
address ffffffc03af9f000
...
...
[80802.263138][ T8682] Call trace:
[80802.263146][ T8682] __memcpy+0x12c/0x180
[80802.263155][ T8682] uvcg_video_pump+0xcc/0x1e0
[80802.263165][ T8682] process_one_work+0x2cc/0x568
[80802.263173][ T8682] worker_thread+0x28c/0x518
[80802.263181][ T8682] kthread+0x160/0x170
[80802.263188][ T8682] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[80802.263198][ T8682] Code: a8c12829a88130cb a8c130
Fixes: d692522577c0 ("usb: gadget/uvc: Port UVC webcam gadget to use videobuf2 framework") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331184024.23918-1-w36195@motorola.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
All attempts to swap the roles timed out because the
completion was done without releasing the port lock. Fixing
that by releasing the lock before starting to wait for the
completion.
The role swapping completion variable is reused, so it needs
to be reinitialised every time. Otherwise it will be marked
as done after the first time it's used and completing
immediately.
Since commit ae8709b296d8 ("USB: core: Make do_proc_control() and
do_proc_bulk() killable") if a device has the USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG
quirk set, it will temporarily block all other URBs (e.g. interrupts)
while sleeping due to a control.
This results in noticeable delays when, for example, a userspace usbfs
application is sending URB interrupts at a high rate to a keyboard and
simultaneously updates the lock indicators using controls. Interrupts
with direction set to IN are also affected by this, meaning that
delivery of HID reports (containing scancodes) to the usbfs application
is delayed as well.
This patch fixes the regression by calling msleep() while the device
mutex is unlocked, as was the case originally with usb_control_msg().
Fixes: ae8709b296d8 ("USB: core: Make do_proc_control() and do_proc_bulk() killable") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e299e2a-13b9-ddff-7fee-6845e868bc06@tasossah.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
usb_put_dev shouldn't be called when uss720_probe succeeds because of
priv->usbdev. At the same time, priv->usbdev shouldn't be set to NULL
before destroy_priv in uss720_disconnect because usb_put_dev is in
destroy_priv.
Fix this by moving priv->usbdev = NULL after usb_put_dev.
Fixes: dcb4b8ad6a44 ("misc/uss720: fix memory leak in uss720_probe") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407024001.11761-1-hbh25y@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
This register write to REG_INTF_CONFIG6 enables a spike filter that
is impacting the line and can prevent the I2C ACK to be seen by the
controller. So we don't test the return value.
The third call to `fwnode_property_read_u32` did not record
the return value, resulting in `channel_offstate` possibly
being assigned the wrong value.
Fixes: 56ca9db862bf ("iio: dac: Add support for the AD5592R/AD5593R ADCs/DACs") Signed-off-by: Zizhuang Deng <sunsetdzz@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310125450.4164164-1-sunsetdzz@gmail.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
The first U3 wake signal by the host may be lost if the USB 3 connection is
tunneled over USB4, with a runtime suspended USB4 host, and firmware
implemented connection manager.
Specs state the host must wait 100ms (tU3WakeupRetryDelay) before
resending a U3 wake signal if device doesn't respond, leading to U3 -> U0
link transition times around 270ms in the tunneled case.
Fixes: 0200b9f790b0 ("xhci: Wait until link state trainsits to U0 after setting USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408134823.2527272-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
While rebooting, XHCI controller and its bus device will be shut down
in order by .shutdown callback. Stopping roothubs polling in
xhci_shutdown() can prevent XHCI driver from accessing port status
after its bus device shutdown.
Take PCIe XHCI controller as example, if XHCI driver doesn't stop roothubs
polling, XHCI driver may access PCIe BAR register for port status after
parent PCIe root port driver is shutdown and cause PCIe bus error.
[check shared hcd exist before stopping its roothub polling -Mathias]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Henry Lin <henryl@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408134823.2527272-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Alderlake has two XHCI controllers with PCI IDs 0x461e and 0x51ed. We
had previously added the quirk to default enable runtime PM for 0x461e,
now add it for 0x51ed as well.
pm_runtime_get_sync will increment pm usage counter
even it failed. Forgetting to putting operation will
result in reference leak here. We fix it by replacing
it with pm_runtime_resume_and_get to keep usage counter
balanced.
Fixes: 41a7426d25fa ("usb: xhci: tegra: Unlink power domain devices") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220319023822.145641-1-zhangqilong3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
The result is technically harmless, as both the source and the
destinations are currently the same allocation size (4 bytes) and don't
use their padding, but if anything were to ever be added after the
"mcr" member in "struct whiteheat_private", it would be overwritten. The
structs both have a single u8 "mcr" member, but are 4 bytes in padded
size. The memcpy() destination was explicitly targeting the u8 member
(size 1) with the length of the whole structure (size 4), triggering
the memcpy buffer overflow warning:
In file included from include/linux/string.h:253,
from include/linux/bitmap.h:11,
from include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
from include/linux/smp.h:13,
from include/linux/lockdep.h:14,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:62,
from include/linux/mmzone.h:8,
from include/linux/gfp.h:6,
from include/linux/slab.h:15,
from drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c:17:
In function 'fortify_memcpy_chk',
inlined from 'firm_send_command' at drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c:587:4:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:328:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
328 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Issue description:
When an OTG port has been switched to device role and then switch back
to host role again, the USB 3.0 Host (XHCI) will not be able to detect
"plug in event of a connected USB 2.0/1.0 ((Highspeed and Fullspeed)
devices until system reboot.
Root cause and Solution:
There is a condition checking flag "ssusb->otg_switch.is_u3_drd" in
toggle_opstate(). At the end of role switch procedure, toggle_opstate()
will be called to set DC_SESSION and SOFT_CONN bit. If "is_u3_drd" was
set and switched the role to USB host 3.0, bit DC_SESSION and SOFT_CONN
will be skipped hence caused the port cannot detect connected USB 2.0
(Highspeed and Fullspeed) devices. Simply remove the condition check to
solve this issue.
This test tries to pass a PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL to the release function,
which would trigger a out of bounds access without the fix in commit 45ce4b4f9009 ("bpf: Fix crash due to out of bounds access into reg2btf_ids.")
but after the fix, it should only index using base_type(reg->type),
which should be less than __BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX, and also not permit any
type flags to be set for the reg->type.
Instead of using GUP, make fault_in_safe_writeable() actually force a
'handle_mm_fault()' using the same fixup_user_fault() machinery that
futexes already use.
Using the GUP machinery meant that fault_in_safe_writeable() did not do
everything that a real fault would do, ranging from not auto-expanding
the stack segment, to not updating accessed or dirty flags in the page
tables (GUP sets those flags on the pages themselves).
The latter causes problems on architectures (like s390) that do accessed
bit handling in software, which meant that fault_in_safe_writeable()
didn't actually do all the fault handling it needed to, and trying to
access the user address afterwards would still cause faults.
Reported-and-tested-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Fixes: cdd591fc86e3 ("iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHc6FU5nP+nziNGG0JAF1FUx-GV7kKFvM7aZuU_XD2_1v4vnvg@mail.gmail.com/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Some users recently reported that MariaDB was getting a read corruption
when using io_uring on top of btrfs. This started to happen in 5.16,
after commit 51bd9563b6783d ("btrfs: fix deadlock due to page faults
during direct IO reads and writes"). That changed btrfs to use the new
iomap flag IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL and to disable page faults before calling
iomap_dio_rw(). This was necessary to fix deadlocks when the iovector
corresponds to a memory mapped file region. That type of scenario is
exercised by test case generic/647 from fstests.
For this MariaDB scenario, we attempt to read 16K from file offset X
using IOCB_NOWAIT and io_uring. In that range we have 4 extents, each
with a size of 4K, and what happens is the following:
1) btrfs_direct_read() disables page faults and calls iomap_dio_rw();
2) iomap creates a struct iomap_dio object, its reference count is
initialized to 1 and its ->size field is initialized to 0;
3) iomap calls btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() with file offset X, which finds
the first 4K extent, and setups an iomap for this extent consisting
of a single page;
4) At iomap_dio_bio_iter(), we are able to access the first page of the
buffer (struct iov_iter) with bio_iov_iter_get_pages() without
triggering a page fault;
5) iomap submits a bio for this 4K extent
(iomap_dio_submit_bio() -> btrfs_submit_direct()) and increments
the refcount on the struct iomap_dio object to 2; The ->size field
of the struct iomap_dio object is incremented to 4K;
6) iomap calls btrfs_iomap_begin() again, this time with a file
offset of X + 4K. There we setup an iomap for the next extent
that also has a size of 4K;
7) Then at iomap_dio_bio_iter() we call bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
which tries to access the next page (2nd page) of the buffer.
This triggers a page fault and returns -EFAULT;
8) At __iomap_dio_rw() we see the -EFAULT, but we reset the error
to 0 because we passed the flag IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL to iomap and
the struct iomap_dio object has a ->size value of 4K (we submitted
a bio for an extent already). The 'wait_for_completion' variable
is not set to true, because our iocb has IOCB_NOWAIT set;
9) At the bottom of __iomap_dio_rw(), we decrement the reference count
of the struct iomap_dio object from 2 to 1. Because we were not
the only ones holding a reference on it and 'wait_for_completion' is
set to false, -EIOCBQUEUED is returned to btrfs_direct_read(), which
just returns it up the callchain, up to io_uring;
10) The bio submitted for the first extent (step 5) completes and its
bio endio function, iomap_dio_bio_end_io(), decrements the last
reference on the struct iomap_dio object, resulting in calling
iomap_dio_complete_work() -> iomap_dio_complete().
11) At iomap_dio_complete() we adjust the iocb->ki_pos from X to X + 4K
and return 4K (the amount of io done) to iomap_dio_complete_work();
12) iomap_dio_complete_work() calls the iocb completion callback,
iocb->ki_complete() with a second argument value of 4K (total io
done) and the iocb with the adjust ki_pos of X + 4K. This results
in completing the read request for io_uring, leaving it with a
result of 4K bytes read, and only the first page of the buffer
filled in, while the remaining 3 pages, corresponding to the other
3 extents, were not filled;
13) For the application, the result is unexpected because if we ask
to read N bytes, it expects to get N bytes read as long as those
N bytes don't cross the EOF (i_size).
MariaDB reports this as an error, as it's not expecting a short read,
since it knows it's asking for read operations fully within the i_size
boundary. This is typical in many applications, but it may also be
questionable if they should react to such short reads by issuing more
read calls to get the remaining data. Nevertheless, the short read
happened due to a change in btrfs regarding how it deals with page
faults while in the middle of a read operation, and there's no reason
why btrfs can't have the previous behaviour of returning the whole data
that was requested by the application.
The problem can also be triggered with the following simple program:
/* Get O_DIRECT */
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
foo_path = malloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 5);
if (!foo_path) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory for file path\n");
return 1;
}
strcpy(foo_path, argv[1]);
strcat(foo_path, "/foo");
/*
* Create file foo with 2 extents, each with a size matching
* the page size. Then allocate a buffer to read both extents
* with io_uring, using O_DIRECT and IOCB_NOWAIT. Before doing
* the read with io_uring, access the first page of the buffer
* to fault it in, so that during the read we only trigger a
* page fault when accessing the second page of the buffer.
*/
fd = open(foo_path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY |
O_DIRECT, 0666);
if (fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to create file 'foo': %s (errno %d)",
strerror(errno), errno);
return 1;
}
pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
ret = posix_memalign(&write_buf, pagesize, 2 * pagesize);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate write buffer\n");
return 1;
}
/* Create 2 extents, each with a size matching page size. */
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
ret = pwrite(fd, write_buf + i * pagesize, pagesize,
i * pagesize);
if (ret != pagesize) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to write to file, ret = %ld errno %d (%s)\n",
ret, errno, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
ret = fsync(fd);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to fsync file\n");
return 1;
}
}
close(fd);
fd = open(foo_path, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT);
if (fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to open file 'foo': %s (errno %d)",
strerror(errno), errno);
return 1;
}
ret = posix_memalign(&read_buf, pagesize, 2 * pagesize);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate read buffer\n");
return 1;
}
/*
* Fault in only the first page of the read buffer.
* We want to trigger a page fault for the 2nd page of the
* read buffer during the read operation with io_uring
* (O_DIRECT and IOCB_NOWAIT).
*/
memset(read_buf, 0, 1);
ret = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create io_uring queue\n");
return 1;
}
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring);
if (!sqe) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get io_uring sqe\n");
return 1;
}
After this patch, the read always returns 8192 bytes, with the buffer
filled with the correct data. Although that reproducer always triggers
the bug in my test vms, it's possible that it will not be so reliable
on other environments, as that can happen if the bio for the first
extent completes and decrements the reference on the struct iomap_dio
object before we do the atomic_dec_and_test() on the reference at
__iomap_dio_rw().
Fix this in btrfs by having btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() return -EAGAIN
whenever we try to satisfy a non blocking IO request (IOMAP_NOWAIT flag
set) over a range that spans multiple extents (or a mix of extents and
holes). This avoids returning success to the caller when we only did
partial IO, which is not optimal for writes and for reads it's actually
incorrect, as the caller doesn't expect to get less bytes read than it has
requested (unless EOF is crossed), as previously mentioned. This is also
the type of behaviour that xfs follows (xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin()),
even though it doesn't use IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL.
If we do a direct IO read or write when the buffer given by the user is
memory mapped to the file range we are going to do IO, we end up ending
in a deadlock. This is triggered by the new test case generic/647 from
fstests.
This happens because at btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() we lock the extent range
and return with it locked - we only unlock in the endio callback, at
end_bio_extent_readpage() -> endio_readpage_release_extent(). Then after
iomap called the btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() callback, it triggers the page
faults that resulting in reading the pages, through the readahead callback
btrfs_readahead(), and through there we end to attempt to lock again the
same extent range (or a subrange of what we locked before), resulting in
the deadlock.
For a direct IO write, the scenario is a bit different, and it results in
trace like this:
Unlike for reads, at btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() we return with the extent
range unlocked, but later when the page faults are triggered and we try
to read the extents, we end up btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range() where
we find the ordered extent for our write, created by the iomap callback
btrfs_dio_iomap_begin(), and we wait for it to complete, which makes us
deadlock since we can't complete the ordered extent without reading the
pages (the iomap code only submits the bio after the pages are faulted
in).
Fix this by setting the nofault attribute of the given iov_iter and retry
the direct IO read/write if we get an -EFAULT error returned from iomap.
For reads, also disable page faults completely, this is because when we
read from a hole or a prealloc extent, we can still trigger page faults
due to the call to iov_iter_zero() done by iomap - at the moment, it is
oblivious to the value of the ->nofault attribute of an iov_iter.
We also need to keep track of the number of bytes written or read, and
pass it to iomap_dio_rw(), as well as use the new flag IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL.
This depends on the iov_iter and iomap changes introduced in commit c03098d4b9ad ("Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2").
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Also disable page faults during direct I/O requests and implement a
similar kind of retry logic as in the buffered I/O case.
The retry logic in the direct I/O case differs from the buffered I/O
case in the following way: direct I/O doesn't provide the kinds of
consistency guarantees between concurrent reads and writes that buffered
I/O provides, so once we lose the inode glock while faulting in user
pages, we always resume the operation. We never need to return a
partial read or write.
This locking problem was originally reported by Jan Kara. Linus came up
with the idea of disabling page faults. Many thanks to Al Viro and
Matthew Wilcox for their feedback.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Introduce a new nofault flag to indicate to iov_iter_get_pages not to
fault in user pages.
This is implemented by passing the FOLL_NOFAULT flag to get_user_pages,
which causes get_user_pages to fail when it would otherwise fault in a
page. We'll use the ->nofault flag to prevent iomap_dio_rw from faulting
in pages when page faults are not allowed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Introduce a new FOLL_NOFAULT flag that causes get_user_pages to return
-EFAULT when it would otherwise trigger a page fault. This is roughly
similar to FOLL_FAST_ONLY but available on all architectures, and less
fragile.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Add a done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw that indicates how much of
the request has already been transferred. When the request succeeds, we
report that done_before additional bytes were tranferred. This is
useful for finishing a request asynchronously when part of the request
has already been completed synchronously.
We'll use that to allow iomap_dio_rw to be used with page faults
disabled: when a page fault occurs while submitting a request, we
synchronously complete the part of the request that has already been
submitted. The caller can then take care of the page fault and call
iomap_dio_rw again for the rest of the request, passing in the number of
bytes already tranferred.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
In iomap_dio_rw, when iomap_apply returns an -EFAULT error and the
IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL flag is set, complete the request synchronously and
return a partial result. This allows the caller to deal with the page
fault and retry the remainder of the request.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
When a user copy fails in one of the helpers of iomap_dio_rw, fail with
-EFAULT instead of returning 0. This matches what iomap_dio_bio_actor
returns when it gets an -EFAULT from bio_iov_iter_get_pages. With these
changes, iomap_dio_actor now consistently fails with -EFAULT when a user
page cannot be faulted in.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
In the .read_iter and .write_iter file operations, we're accessing
user-space memory while holding the inode glock. There is a possibility
that the memory is mapped to the same file, in which case we'd recurse
on the same glock.
We could detect and work around this simple case of recursive locking,
but more complex scenarios exist that involve multiple glocks,
processes, and cluster nodes, and working around all of those cases
isn't practical or even possible.
Avoid these kinds of problems by disabling page faults while holding the
inode glock. If a page fault would occur, we either end up with a
partial read or write or with -EFAULT if nothing could be read or
written. In either case, we know that we're not done with the
operation, so we indicate that we're willing to give up the inode glock
and then we fault in the missing pages. If that made us lose the inode
glock, we return a partial read or write. Otherwise, we resume the
operation.
This locking problem was originally reported by Jan Kara. Linus came up
with the idea of disabling page faults. Many thanks to Al Viro and
Matthew Wilcox for their feedback.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Now that gfs2_file_buffered_write is the only remaining user of
ip->i_gh, we can move the glock holder to the stack (or rather, use the
one we already have on the stack); there is no need for keeping the
holder in the inode anymore.
This is slightly complicated by the fact that we're using ip->i_gh for
the statfs inode in gfs2_file_buffered_write as well. Writing to the
statfs inode isn't very common, so allocate the statfs holder
dynamically when needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
So far, for buffered writes, we were taking the inode glock in
gfs2_iomap_begin and dropping it in gfs2_iomap_end with the intention of
not holding the inode glock while iomap_write_actor faults in user
pages. It turns out that iomap_write_actor is called inside iomap_begin
... iomap_end, so the user pages were still faulted in while holding the
inode glock and the locking code in iomap_begin / iomap_end was
completely pointless.
Move the locking into gfs2_file_buffered_write instead. We'll take care
of the potential deadlocks due to faulting in user pages while holding a
glock in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
This patch introduces a new HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag and infrastructure that
will allow glocks to be demoted automatically on locking conflicts.
When a locking request comes in that isn't compatible with the locking
state of an active holder and that holder has the HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag
set, the holder will be demoted before the incoming locking request is
granted.
Note that this mechanism demotes active holders (with the HIF_HOLDER
flag set), while before we were only demoting glocks without any active
holders. This allows processes to keep hold of locks that may form a
cyclic locking dependency; the core glock logic will then break those
dependencies in case a conflicting locking request occurs. We'll use
this to avoid giving up the inode glock proactively before faulting in
pages.
Processes that allow a glock holder to be taken away indicate this by
calling gfs2_holder_allow_demote(), which sets the HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag.
Later, they call gfs2_holder_disallow_demote() to clear the flag again,
and then they check if their holder is still queued: if it is, they are
still holding the glock; if it isn't, they can re-acquire the glock (or
abort).
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Introduce a new fault_in_iov_iter_writeable helper for safely faulting
in an iterator for writing. Uses get_user_pages() to fault in the pages
without actually writing to them, which would be destructive.
We'll use fault_in_iov_iter_writeable in gfs2 once we've determined that
the iterator passed to .read_iter isn't in memory.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into a function that returns the number
of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of returning a
non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be faulted in.
This supports the existing users that require all pages to be faulted in
as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be faulted in.
Rename iov_iter_fault_in_readable to fault_in_iov_iter_readable to make
sure this change doesn't silently break things.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into versions that return the
number of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of
returning a non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be
faulted in. This supports the existing users that require all pages to
be faulted in as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be
faulted in.
Rename the functions to fault_in_{readable,writeable} to make sure
this change doesn't silently break things.
Neither of these functions is entirely trivial and it doesn't seem
useful to inline them, so move them to mm/gup.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
If the kfence object is allocated to be used for objects vector, then
this slot of the pool eventually being occupied permanently since the
vector is never freed. The solutions could be (1) freeing vector when
the kfence object is freed or (2) allocating all vectors statically.
Since the memory consumption of object vectors is low, it is better to
chose (2) to fix the issue and it is also can reduce overhead of vectors
allocating in the future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220328132843.16624-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: d3fb45f370d9 ("mm, kfence: insert KFENCE hooks for SLAB") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Because of commit 9cb2ff111712 ("spi: cadence-quadspi: Disable Auto-HW polling"),
which does a write to the CQSPI_REG_WR_COMPLETION_CTRL register
regardless of any condition. Well, the Cadence QuadSPI controller on
Intel's SoCFPGA platforms does not implement the
CQSPI_REG_WR_COMPLETION_CTRL register, thus a write to this register
results in a crash!
So starting with v5.16, I introduced the patch 98d948eb833 ("spi: cadence-quadspi: fix write completion support"),
which adds the dts compatible "intel,socfpga-qspi" that is specific for
versions that doesn't have the CQSPI_REG_WR_COMPLETION_CTRL register implemented.
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
[IA: submitted for linux-5.15.y] Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Some versions of the Cadence QSPI controller does not have the write
completion register implemented(CQSPI_REG_WR_COMPLETION_CTRL). On the
Intel SoCFPGA platform the CQSPI_REG_WR_COMPLETION_CTRL register is
not configured.
Add a quirk to not write to the CQSPI_REG_WR_COMPLETION_CTRL register.
Fixes: 9cb2ff111712 ("spi: cadence-quadspi: Disable Auto-HW polling) Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211108200854.3616121-1-dinguyen@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[IA: backported for linux=5.15.y] Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
When commit e6ac2450d6de ("bpf: Support bpf program calling kernel function") added
kfunc support, it defined reg2btf_ids as a cheap way to translate the verifier
reg type to the appropriate btf_vmlinux BTF ID, however
commit c25b2ae13603 ("bpf: Replace PTR_TO_XXX_OR_NULL with PTR_TO_XXX | PTR_MAYBE_NULL")
moved the __BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX from the last member of bpf_reg_type enum to after
the base register types, and defined other variants using type flag
composition. However, now, the direct usage of reg->type to index into
reg2btf_ids may no longer fall into __BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX range, and hence lead to
out of bounds access and kernel crash on dereference of bad pointer.
[backport note: commit 3363bd0cfbb80 ("bpf: Extend kfunc with PTR_TO_CTX, PTR_TO_MEM
argument support") was introduced after 5.15 and contains an out of bound
reg2btf_ids access. Since that commit hasn't been backported, this patch
doesn't include fix to that access. If we backport that commit in future,
we need to fix its faulting access as well.]
Fixes: c25b2ae13603 ("bpf: Replace PTR_TO_XXX_OR_NULL with PTR_TO_XXX | PTR_MAYBE_NULL") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220216201943.624869-1-memxor@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Some helper functions may modify its arguments, for example,
bpf_d_path, bpf_get_stack etc. Previously, their argument types
were marked as ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, which is compatible with read-only
mem types, such as PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF. Therefore it's legitimate,
but technically incorrect, to modify a read-only memory by passing
it into one of such helper functions.
This patch tags the bpf_args compatible with immutable memory with
MEM_RDONLY flag. The arguments that don't have this flag will be
only compatible with mutable memory types, preventing the helper
from modifying a read-only memory. The bpf_args that have
MEM_RDONLY are compatible with both mutable memory and immutable
memory.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217003152.48334-9-haoluo@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Tag the return type of {per, this}_cpu_ptr with RDONLY_MEM. The
returned value of this pair of helpers is kernel object, which
can not be updated by bpf programs. Previously these two helpers
return PTR_OT_MEM for kernel objects of scalar type, which allows
one to directly modify the memory. Now with RDONLY_MEM tagging,
the verifier will reject programs that write into RDONLY_MEM.
We have introduced a new type to make bpf_reg composable, by
allocating bits in the type to represent flags.
One of the flags is PTR_MAYBE_NULL which indicates a pointer
may be NULL. This patch switches the qualified reg_types to
use this flag. The reg_types changed in this patch include:
[haoluo: backport notes
There was a reg_type_may_be_null() in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals() in
5.15.x, but didn't exist in the upstream commit. This backport
converted that reg_type_may_be_null() to type_may_be_null() as well.]
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217003152.48334-5-haoluo@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
We have introduced a new type to make bpf_ret composable, by
reserving high bits to represent flags.
One of the flag is PTR_MAYBE_NULL, which indicates a pointer
may be NULL. When applying this flag to ret_types, it means
the returned value could be a NULL pointer. This patch
switches the qualified arg_types to use this flag.
The ret_types changed in this patch include:
We have introduced a new type to make bpf_arg composable, by
reserving high bits of bpf_arg to represent flags of a type.
One of the flags is PTR_MAYBE_NULL which indicates a pointer
may be NULL. When applying this flag to an arg_type, it means
the arg can take NULL pointer. This patch switches the
qualified arg_types to use this flag. The arg_types changed
in this patch include:
There are some common properties shared between bpf reg, ret and arg
values. For instance, a value may be a NULL pointer, or a pointer to
a read-only memory. Previously, to express these properties, enumeration
was used. For example, in order to test whether a reg value can be NULL,
reg_type_may_be_null() simply enumerates all types that are possibly
NULL. The problem of this approach is that it's not scalable and causes
a lot of duplication. These properties can be combined, for example, a
type could be either MAYBE_NULL or RDONLY, or both.
This patch series rewrites the layout of reg_type, arg_type and
ret_type, so that common properties can be extracted and represented as
composable flag. For example, one can write
ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | PTR_MAYBE_NULL
which is equivalent to the previous
ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL
The type ARG_PTR_TO_MEM are called "base type" in this patch. Base
types can be extended with flags. A flag occupies the higher bits while
base types sits in the lower bits.
This patch in particular sets up a set of macro for this purpose. The
following patches will rewrite arg_types, ret_types and reg_types
respectively.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217003152.48334-2-haoluo@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Kamal Mostafa [Fri, 27 May 2022 23:21:30 +0000 (16:21 -0700)]
UBUNTU: [Config] updateconfigs for BLK_DEV_FD_RAWCMD
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1976135 Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Minh Yuan reported a concurrency use-after-free issue in the floppy code
between raw_cmd_ioctl and seek_interrupt.
[ It turns out this has been around, and that others have reported the
KASAN splats over the years, but Minh Yuan had a reproducer for it and
so gets primary credit for reporting it for this fix - Linus ]
The problem is, this driver tends to break very easily and nowadays,
nobody is expected to use FDRAWCMD anyway since it was used to
manipulate non-standard formats. The risk of breaking the driver is
higher than the risk presented by this race, and accessing the device
requires privileges anyway.
Let's just add a config option to completely disable this ioctl and
leave it disabled by default. Distros shouldn't use it, and only those
running on antique hardware might need to enable it.
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 2 Jun 2022 15:05:15 +0000 (18:05 +0300)]
KVM: x86/mmu: fix NULL pointer dereference on guest INVPCID
CVE-2022-1789
With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call
to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID is executed with CR0.PG=0, the
invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.
Fix it trivially by checking for mmu->invlpg before every call.
There are other possibilities:
- check for CR0.PG, because KVM (like all Intel processors after P5)
flushes guest TLB on CR0.PG changes so that INVPCID/INVLPG are a
nop with paging disabled
- check for EFER.LMA, because KVM syncs and flushes when switching
MMU contexts outside of 64-bit mode
All of these are tricky, go for the simple solution. This is CVE-2022-1789.
Reported-by: Yongkang Jia <kangel@zju.edu.cn> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
(backported from commit 9f46c187e2e680ecd9de7983e4d081c3391acc76)
[cengizcan: use mmu->root_hpa instead of non-existing mmu->root.hpa]
[cengizcan: adapted for 5.15 due to path and context differences] Signed-off-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Acked-by: Luke Nowakowski-Krijger <luke.nowakowskikrijger@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
At least three platforms require the "qcom,qmp" property to be
specified, so the IPA driver can request register retention across
power collapse. Update DTS files accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201140723.467431-1-elder@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Above issue may happen as follows:
write truncate kjournald2
generic_perform_write
ext4_write_begin
ext4_walk_page_buffers
do_journal_get_write_access ->add BJ_Reserved list
ext4_journalled_write_end
ext4_walk_page_buffers
write_end_fn
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata
***************JBD2 ABORT**************
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata
-> return -EROFS, jh in reserved_list
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
while (commit_transaction->t_reserved_list)
jh = commit_transaction->t_reserved_list;
truncate_pagecache_range
do_invalidatepage
ext4_journalled_invalidatepage
jbd2_journal_invalidatepage
journal_unmap_buffer
__dispose_buffer
__jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer
jbd2_journal_put_journal_head ->put last ref_count
__journal_remove_journal_head
bh->b_private = NULL;
jh->b_bh = NULL;
jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal, jh);
bh = jh2bh(jh);
->bh is NULL, later will trigger null-ptr-deref
journal_free_journal_head(jh);
After commit 96f1e0974575, we no longer hold the j_state_lock while
iterating over the list of reserved handles in
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(). This potentially allows the
journal_head to be freed by journal_unmap_buffer while the commit
codepath is also trying to free the BJ_Reserved buffers. Keeping
j_state_lock held while trying extends hold time of the lock
minimally, and solves this issue.
Fixes: 96f1e0974575("jbd2: avoid long hold times of j_state_lock while committing a transaction") Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317142137.1821590-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
The conversion erroneously removed the refcount increment.
In case we can use the percpu template, we need to increment
the refcount, else it will be released when the skb gets freed.
In case the slowpath is taken, the new template already has a
refcount of 1.
Fixes: 719774377622 ("netfilter: conntrack: convert to refcount_t api") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
If the file system does not use bigalloc, calculating the overhead is
cheap, so force the recalculation of the overhead so we don't have to
trust the precalculated overhead in the superblock.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
The kernel calculation was underestimating the overhead by not taking
into account the reserved gdt blocks. With this change, the overhead
calculated by the kernel matches the overhead calculation in mke2fs.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
We got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: ,errors=continue
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_search_dir fs/ext4/namei.c:1394 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in search_dirblock fs/ext4/namei.c:1199 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __ext4_find_entry+0xdca/0x1210 fs/ext4/namei.c:1553
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881317c3005 by task syz-executor117/2331
If read 'de->name_len' which address is 0xffff8881317c3005, obviously is
out of range, then will trigger use-after-free.
To solve this issue, 'dlimit' must reserve 8 bytes, as we will read
'de->name_len' to judge if '(char *) de + de->name_len' out of range.
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324064816.1209985-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
We got issue as follows:
[home]# fsck.ext4 -fn ram0yb
e2fsck 1.45.6 (20-Mar-2020)
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Pass 2: Checking directory structure
Symlink /p3/d14/d1a/l3d (inode #3494) is invalid.
Clear? no
Entry 'l3d' in /p3/d14/d1a (3383) has an incorrect filetype (was 7, should be 0).
Fix? no
As the symlink file size does not match the file content. If the writeback
of the symlink data block failed, ext4_finish_bio() handles the end of IO.
However this function fails to mark the buffer with BH_write_io_error and
so when unmount does journal checkpoint it cannot detect the writeback
error and will cleanup the journal. Thus we've lost the correct data in the
journal area. To solve this issue, mark the buffer as BH_write_io_error in
ext4_finish_bio().
Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321144438.201685-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Since the initial introduction of (posix) fallocate back at the turn of
the century, it has been possible to use this syscall to change the
user-visible contents of files. This can happen by extending the file
size during a preallocation, or through any of the newer modes (punch,
zero, collapse, insert range). Because the call can be used to change
file contents, we should treat it like we do any other modification to a
file -- update the mtime, and drop set[ug]id privileges/capabilities.
The VFS function file_modified() does all this for us if pass it a
locked inode, so let's make fallocate drop permissions correctly.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308185043.GA117678@magnolia Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
There are two _put helpers:
nf_ct_put and nf_conntrack_put. The latter is what should be used in
code that MUST NOT cause a linker dependency on the conntrack module
(e.g. calls from core network stack).
Everyone else should call nf_ct_put() instead.
A followup patch will convert a few nf_conntrack_put() calls to
nf_ct_put(), in particular from modules that already have a conntrack
dependency such as act_ct or even nf_conntrack itself.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Convert nf_conn reference counting from atomic_t to refcount_t based api.
refcount_t api provides more runtime sanity checks and will warn on
certain constructs, e.g. refcount_inc() on a zero reference count, which
usually indicates use-after-free.
For this reason template allocation is changed to init the refcount to
1, the subsequenct add operations are removed.
Likewise, init_conntrack() is changed to set the initial refcount to 1
instead refcount_inc().
This is safe because the new entry is not (yet) visible to other cpus.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Use clflush_cache_range() to flush the confidential memory when
SME_COHERENT is supported in AMD CPU. Cache flush is still needed since
SME_COHERENT only support cache invalidation at CPU side. All confidential
cache lines are still incoherent with DMA devices.
Cc: stable@vger.kerel.org Fixes: add5e2f04541 ("KVM: SVM: Add support for the SEV-ES VMSA") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220421031407.2516575-3-mizhang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Defer APICv updates that occur while L2 is active until nested VM-Exit,
i.e. until L1 regains control. vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl() assumes L1
is active and (a) stomps all over vmcs02 and (b) neglects to ever updated
vmcs01. E.g. if vmcs12 doesn't enable the TPR shadow for L2 (and thus no
APICv controls), L1 performs nested VM-Enter APICv inhibited, and APICv
becomes unhibited while L2 is active, KVM will set various APICv controls
in vmcs02 and trigger a failed VM-Entry. The kicker is that, unless
running with nested_early_check=1, KVM blames L1 and chaos ensues.
In all cases, ignoring vmcs02 and always deferring the inhibition change
to vmcs01 is correct (or at least acceptable). The ABSENT and DISABLE
inhibitions cannot truly change while L2 is active (see below).
IRQ_BLOCKING can change, but it is firmly a best effort debug feature.
Furthermore, only L2's APIC is accelerated/virtualized to the full extent
possible, e.g. even if L1 passes through its APIC to L2, normal MMIO/MSR
interception will apply to the virtual APIC managed by KVM.
The exception is the SELF_IPI register when x2APIC is enabled, but that's
an acceptable hole.
Lastly, Hyper-V's Auto EOI can technically be toggled if L1 exposes the
MSRs to L2, but for that to work in any sane capacity, L1 would need to
pass through IRQs to L2 as well, and IRQs must be intercepted to enable
virtual interrupt delivery. I.e. exposing Auto EOI to L2 and enabling
VID for L2 are, for all intents and purposes, mutually exclusive.
Lack of dynamic toggling is also why this scenario is all but impossible
to encounter in KVM's current form. But a future patch will pend an
APICv update request _during_ vCPU creation to plug a race where a vCPU
that's being created doesn't get included in the "all vCPUs request"
because it's not yet visible to other vCPUs. If userspaces restores L2
after VM creation (hello, KVM selftests), the first KVM_RUN will occur
while L2 is active and thus service the APICv update request made during
VM creation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220420013732.3308816-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Make a KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE request when creating a vCPU with an
in-kernel local APIC and APICv enabled at the module level. Consuming
kvm_apicv_activated() and stuffing vcpu->arch.apicv_active directly can
race with __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(), as vCPU creation happens
before the vCPU is fully onlined, i.e. it won't get the request made to
"all" vCPUs. If APICv is globally inhibited between setting apicv_active
and onlining the vCPU, the vCPU will end up running with APICv enabled
and trigger KVM's sanity check.
Mark APICv as active during vCPU creation if APICv is enabled at the
module level, both to be optimistic about it's final state, e.g. to avoid
additional VMWRITEs on VMX, and because there are likely bugs lurking
since KVM checks apicv_active in multiple vCPU creation paths. While
keeping the current behavior of consuming kvm_apicv_activated() is
arguably safer from a regression perspective, force apicv_active so that
vCPU creation runs with deterministic state and so that if there are bugs,
they are found sooner than later, i.e. not when some crazy race condition
is hit.
NMI-watchdog is one of the favorite features of kernel developers,
but it does not work in AMD guest even with vPMU enabled and worse,
the system misrepresents this capability via /proc.
This is a PMC emulation error. KVM does not pass the latest valid
value to perf_event in time when guest NMI-watchdog is running, thus
the perf_event corresponding to the watchdog counter will enter the
old state at some point after the first guest NMI injection, forcing
the hardware register PMC0 to be constantly written to 0x800000000001.
Meanwhile, the running counter should accurately reflect its new value
based on the latest coordinated pmc->counter (from vPMC's point of view)
rather than the value written directly by the guest.
Fixes: 168d918f2643 ("KVM: x86: Adjust counter sample period after a wrmsr") Reported-by: Dongli Cao <caodongli@kingsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220409015226.38619-1-likexu@tencent.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
In the case where there is only a cycle counter available (i.e.
PMCR_EL0.N is 0) and an event other than CPU cycles is opened, the open
should fail as the event can never possibly be scheduled. However, the
event validation when an event is opened is skipped when the group
leader is opened. Fix this by always validating the group leader events.
Reported-by: Al Grant <al.grant@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408203330.4014015-1-robh@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Function syscall_trace_exit expects pointer to pt_regs. However
r0 is also used to keep syscall return value. Restore pointer
to pt_regs before calling syscall_trace_exit.
These two bug are here:
list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(w, n, list,
power_list);
list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(w, n, list,
power_list);
After the list_for_each_entry_safe_continue() exits, the list iterator
will always be a bogus pointer which point to an invalid struct objdect
containing HEAD member. The funciton poniter 'w->event' will be a
invalid value which can lead to a control-flow hijack if the 'w' can be
controlled.
The original intention was to continue the outer list_for_each_entry_safe()
loop with the same entry if w->event is NULL, but misunderstanding the
meaning of list_for_each_entry_safe_continue().
So just add a 'continue;' to fix the bug.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 163cac061c973 ("ASoC: Factor out DAPM sequence execution") Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329012134.9375-1-xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Given a sufficiently large number of actions, while copying and
reserving memory for a new action of a new flow, if next_offset is
greater than MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE, the function reserve_sfa_size() does
not return -EMSGSIZE as expected, but it allocates MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE
bytes increasing actions_len by req_size. This can then lead to an OOB
write access, especially when further actions need to be copied.
Fix it by rearranging the flow action size check.
KASAN splat below:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in reserve_sfa_size+0x1ba/0x380 [openvswitch]
Write of size 65360 at addr ffff888147e4001c by task handler15/836
Fast coprocessor exception handler saves a3..a6, but coprocessor context
load/store code uses a4..a7 as temporaries, potentially clobbering a7.
'Potentially' because coprocessor state load/store macros may not use
all four temporary registers (and neither FPU nor HiFi macros do).
Use a3..a6 as intended.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c658eac628aa ("[XTENSA] Add support for configurable registers and coprocessors") Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
These patch_text implementations are using stop_machine_cpuslocked
infrastructure with atomic cpu_count. The original idea: When the
master CPU patch_text, the others should wait for it. But current
implementation is using the first CPU as master, which couldn't
guarantee the remaining CPUs are waiting. This patch changes the
last CPU as the master to solve the potential risk.
Since commit bb30acae4c4dacfa ("perf report: Bail out --mem-mode if mem
info is not available") "perf mem report" and "perf report --mem-mode"
don't report result if the PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC bit is missed in sample
type.
The commit ffab487052054162 ("perf: arm-spe: Fix perf report
--mem-mode") partially fixes the issue. It adds PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
bit for Arm SPE event, this allows the perf data file generated by
kernel v5.18-rc1 or later version can be reported properly.
On the other hand, perf tool still fails to be backward compatibility
for a data file recorded by an older version's perf which contains Arm
SPE trace data. This patch is a workaround in reporting phase, when
detects ARM SPE PMU event and without PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC bit, it will
force to set the bit in the sample type and give a warning info.
Fixes: bb30acae4c4dacfa ("perf report: Bail out --mem-mode if mem info is not available") Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Tested-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414123201.842754-1-leo.yan@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
If use command 'perf script -F,+data_src' to dump memory samples with
Arm SPE trace data, it reports error:
# perf script -F,+data_src
Samples for 'dummy:u' event do not have DATA_SRC attribute set. Cannot print 'data_src' field.
This is because the 'dummy:u' event is absent DATA_SRC bit in its sample
type, so if a file contains AUX area tracing data then always allow
field 'data_src' to be selected as an option for perf script.
Fixes: e55ed3423c1bb29f ("perf arm-spe: Synthesize memory event") Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220417114837.839896-1-leo.yan@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
When scheduling a group of events, there are constraint checks done to
make sure all events can go in a group. Example, one of the criteria is
that events in a group cannot use the same PMC. But platform specific
PMU supports alternative event for some of the event codes. During
perf_event_open(), if any event group doesn't match constraint check
criteria, further lookup is done to find alternative event.
By current design, the array of alternatives events in PMU code is
expected to be sorted by column 0. This is because in
find_alternative() the return criteria is based on event code
comparison. ie. "event < ev_alt[i][0])". This optimisation is there
since find_alternative() can be called multiple times. In power10 PMU
code, the alternative event array is not sorted properly and hence there
is breakage in finding alternative event.
To work with existing logic, fix the alternative event array to be
sorted by column 0 for power10-pmu.c
Results:
In case where an alternative event is not chosen when we could, events
will be multiplexed. ie, time sliced where it could actually run
concurrently.
Example, in power10 PM_INST_CMPL_ALT(0x00002) has alternative event,
PM_INST_CMPL(0x500fa). Without the fix, if a group of events with PMC1
to PMC4 is used along with PM_INST_CMPL_ALT, it will be time sliced
since all programmable PMC's are consumed already. But with the fix,
when it picks alternative event on PMC5, all events will run
concurrently.
When scheduling a group of events, there are constraint checks done to
make sure all events can go in a group. Example, one of the criteria is
that events in a group cannot use the same PMC. But platform specific
PMU supports alternative event for some of the event codes. During
perf_event_open(), if any event group doesn't match constraint check
criteria, further lookup is done to find alternative event.
By current design, the array of alternatives events in PMU code is
expected to be sorted by column 0. This is because in
find_alternative() the return criteria is based on event code
comparison. ie. "event < ev_alt[i][0])". This optimisation is there
since find_alternative() can be called multiple times. In power9 PMU
code, the alternative event array is not sorted properly and hence there
is breakage in finding alternative events.
To work with existing logic, fix the alternative event array to be
sorted by column 0 for power9-pmu.c
Results:
With alternative events, multiplexing can be avoided. That is, for
example, in power9 PM_LD_MISS_L1 (0x3e054) has alternative event,
PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT (0x400f0). This is an identical event which can be
programmed in a different PMC.
If the device is already in a runtime PM enabled state
pm_runtime_get_sync() will return 1.
Also, we need to call pm_runtime_put_noidle() when pm_runtime_get_sync()
fails, so use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() instead. this function
will handle this.
Fixes: 4078f5757144 ("drm/vc4: Add DSI driver") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220420135008.2757-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
The LoPAPR spec defines a guest visible IOMMU with a variable page size.
Currently QEMU advertises 4K, 64K, 2M, 16MB pages, a Linux VM picks
the biggest (16MB). In the case of a passed though PCI device, there is
a hardware IOMMU which does not support all pages sizes from the above -
P8 cannot do 2MB and P9 cannot do 16MB. So for each emulated
16M IOMMU page we may create several smaller mappings ("TCEs") in
the hardware IOMMU.
The code wrongly uses the emulated TCE index instead of hardware TCE
index in error handling. The problem is easier to see on POWER8 with
multi-level TCE tables (when only the first level is preallocated)
as hash mode uses real mode TCE hypercalls handlers.
The kernel starts using indirect tables when VMs get bigger than 128GB
(depends on the max page order).
The very first real mode hcall is going to fail with H_TOO_HARD as
in the real mode we cannot allocate memory for TCEs (we can in the virtual
mode) but on the way out the code attempts to clear hardware TCEs using
emulated TCE indexes which corrupts random kernel memory because
it_offset==1<<59 is subtracted from those indexes and the resulting index
is out of the TCE table bounds.
This fixes kvmppc_clear_tce() to use the correct TCE indexes.
While at it, this fixes TCE cache invalidation which uses emulated TCE
indexes instead of the hardware ones. This went unnoticed as 64bit DMA
is used these days and VMs map all RAM in one go and only then do DMA
and this is when the TCE cache gets populated.
Potentially this could slow down mapping, however normally 16MB
emulated pages are backed by 64K hardware pages so it is one write to
the "TCE Kill" per 256 updates which is not that bad considering the size
of the cache (1024 TCEs or so).
Fixes: ca1fc489cfa0 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow backing bigger guest IOMMU pages with smaller physical pages") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420050840.328223-1-aik@ozlabs.ru Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
The panel has a prepare call which is before video starts, and an
enable call which is after.
The Toshiba bridge should be configured before video, so move
the relevant power and initialisation calls to prepare.
Fixes: 2f733d6194bd ("drm/panel: Add support for the Raspberry Pi 7" Touchscreen.") Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220415162513.42190-3-stefan.wahren@i2se.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
If a call to rpi_touchscreen_i2c_write from rpi_touchscreen_probe
fails before mipi_dsi_device_register_full is called, then
in trying to log the error message if uses ts->dsi->dev when
it is still NULL.
Use ts->i2c->dev instead, which is initialised earlier in probe.
Fixes: 2f733d6194bd ("drm/panel: Add support for the Raspberry Pi 7" Touchscreen.") Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220415162513.42190-2-stefan.wahren@i2se.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
This problem can be reproduced with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled on
both x86_64 and aarch64 arch when using sysdig -B(using ebpf)[1].
sysdig -B works fine after rebuilding the kernel with
CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC disabled.
I tracked it down to the if condition event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages
in perf_mmap is true when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC is enabled where
event->rb->nr_pages = 1 and nr_pages = 2048 resulting perf_mmap to
return -EINVAL. This is because when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC is
enabled, rb->nr_pages is always equal to 1.
Arch with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled by default:
arc/arm/csky/mips/sh/sparc/xtensa
Arch with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC disabled by default:
x86_64/aarch64/...
Fix this problem by using data_page_nr()
[1] https://github.com/draios/sysdig
Fixes: 906010b2134e ("perf_event: Provide vmalloc() based mmap() backing") Signed-off-by: Zhipeng Xie <xiezhipeng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209145417.6495-1-xiezhipeng1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
There exists a corner case in attach_entity_load_avg() which will
cause load_sum to be zero while load_avg will not be.
Consider se_weight is 88761 as per the sched_prio_to_weight[] table.
Further assume the get_pelt_divider() is 47742, this gives:
se->avg.load_avg is 1.
If the device is already in a runtime PM enabled state
pm_runtime_get_sync() will return 1, so a test for negative
value should be used to check for errors.
This will reset deeply on freeze and thaw instead of suspend and
resume and prevent null pointer dereferences of the uninitialized ring
0 buffer while thawing.
The impact is an indefinitely hanging kernel. You can't switch
consoles after this and the only possible user interaction is SysRq.
The bug has been present since the introduction of the new pm code in 8aaa112a57c1 ("net: atlantic: refactoring pm logic") and was hidden
until 8ce84271697a ("net: atlantic: changes for multi-TC support"),
which refactored the aq_vec_{free,alloc} functions into
aq_vec_{,ring}_{free,alloc}, but is technically not wrong. The
original functions just always reinitialized the buffers on S3/S4. If
the interface is down before freezing, the bug does not occur. It does
not matter, whether the initrd contains and loads the module before
thawing.
So the fix is to invert the boolean parameter deep in all pm function
calls, which was clearly intended to be set like that.
First report was on Github [1], which you have to guess from the
resume logs in the posted dmesg snippet. Recently I posted one on
Bugzilla [2], since I did not have an AQC device so far.
Commit b98ce2f4e32b ("dmaengine: imx-sdma: add uart rom script") broke
uart rx on imx5 when using sdma firmware from older Freescale 2.6.35
kernel. In this case reading addr->uartXX_2_mcu_addr was going out of
bounds of the firmware memory and corrupting the uart script addresses.
Simply adding a bounds check before accessing addr->uartXX_2_mcu_addr
does not work as the uartXX_2_mcu_addr members are now beyond the size
of the older firmware and the uart addresses would never be populated
in that case. There are other ways to fix this but overall the logic
seems clearer to me to revert the uartXX_2_mcu_ram_addr structure
entries back to uartXX_2_mcu_addr, change the newer entries to
uartXX_2_mcu_rom_addr and update the logic accordingly.
I have tested this patch on:
1. An i.MX53 system with sdma firmware from Freescale 2.6.35 kernel.
Without this patch uart rx is broken in this scenario, with the
patch uart rx is restored.
2. An i.MX6D system with no external sdma firmware. uart is okay with
or without this patch.
3. An i.MX8MM system using current sdma-imx7d.bin firmware from
linux-firmware. uart is okay with or without this patch and I
confirmed the rom version of the uart script is being used which was
the intention and reason for commit b98ce2f4e32b ("dmaengine:
imx-sdma: add uart rom script") in the first place.
Fixes: b98ce2f4e32b ("dmaengine: imx-sdma: add uart rom script") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kevin Groeneveld <kgroeneveld@lenbrook.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220410223118.15086-1-kgroeneveld@lenbrook.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
The bug is here:
__func__, desc, &desc->tx_dma_desc.phys, ret, cookie, residue);
The list iterator 'desc' will point to a bogus position containing
HEAD if the list is empty or no element is found. To avoid dev_dbg()
prints a invalid address, use a new variable 'iter' as the list
iterator, while use the origin variable 'desc' as a dedicated
pointer to point to the found element.
Before detecting the cable type on the dma bar, the driver should check
whether the 'bmdma_addr' is zero, which means the adapter does not
support DMA, otherwise we will get the following error:
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
In some cases it is possible for mmu_interval_notifier_remove() to race
with mn_tree_inv_end() allowing it to return while the notifier data
structure is still in use. Consider the following sequence:
As the wait_event() condition is true it will return immediately. This
can lead to use-after-free type errors if the caller frees the data
structure containing the interval notifier subscription while it is
still on a deferred list. Fix this by taking the appropriate lock when
reading invalidate_seq to ensure proper synchronisation.
I observed this whilst running stress testing during some development.
You do have to be pretty unlucky, but it leads to the usual problems of
use-after-free (memory corruption, kernel crash, difficult to diagnose
WARN_ON, etc).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220420043734.476348-1-apopple@nvidia.com Fixes: 99cb252f5e68 ("mm/mmu_notifier: add an interval tree notifier") Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>