Karsten Graul [Wed, 16 Mar 2022 07:54:29 +0000 (08:54 +0100)]
net/smc: add generic netlink support for system EID
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1929060
With SMC-Dv2 users can configure if the static system EID should be used
during CLC handshake, or if only user EIDs are allowed.
Add generic netlink support to enable and disable the system EID, and
to retrieve the system EID and its current enabled state.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
(cherry picked from commit 3c572145c24e21c24e1cd0fd168011eaba85da8e) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Karsten Graul [Wed, 16 Mar 2022 07:54:28 +0000 (08:54 +0100)]
net/smc: keep static copy of system EID
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1929060
The system EID is retrieved using an registered ISM device each time
when needed. This adds some unnecessary complexity at all places where
the system EID is needed, but no ISM device is at hand.
Simplify the code and save the system EID in a static variable in
smc_ism.c.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
(cherry picked from commit 11a26c59fc510091facd0d80236ac848da844830) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Karsten Graul [Wed, 16 Mar 2022 07:54:27 +0000 (08:54 +0100)]
net/smc: add support for user defined EIDs
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1929060
SMC-Dv2 allows users to define EIDs which allows to create separate
name spaces enabling users to cluster their SMC-Dv2 connections.
Add support for user defined EIDs and extent the generic netlink
interface so users can add, remove and dump EIDs.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
(cherry picked from commit fa0866625543b4d8b3d026e4e0ef5ec25a453920) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
2012 signing certificate was already revoked for kexec/kdump purposes.
After this patch is applied, certificates corresponding to CRL serials
01, 02, 03, 04 will not be usable by this kernel for kexec/kdump
purposes. This patch prevents this kernel to kexec/kdump using kernels
signed by those certifictes when lockdown is in place.
05 Ubuntu Core 2019 signing certificate is not included as revoked, as
that certificate signs kernel.efi apps only which linux doesn't know
not know how to use with kexec/kdump.
Kernels that include this patch should be routed via 2021v1 signing,
to preserve kexec/kdump functionality under lockdown.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Halil Pasic [Tue, 14 Dec 2021 14:54:16 +0000 (15:54 +0100)]
s390/airq: use DMA memory for summary indicators
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
Protected virtualization guests have to use shared pages for airq
notifier bit vectors and summary bytes or bits, thus these need to be
allocated as DMA coherent memory. Commit b50623e5db80 ("s390/airq: use
DMA memory for adapter interrupts") took care of the notifier bit
vectors, but omitted to take care of the summary bytes/bits.
In practice this omission is not a big deal, because the summary ain't
necessarily allocated here, but can be supplied by the driver. Currently
all the I/O we have for SE guests is virtio-ccw, and virtio-ccw uses a
self-allocated array of summary indicators.
Let us cover all our bases nevertheless!
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9d792ef17f18734bca823910b89254dec37b50c5 linux-next) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
Jürgen Christ [Mon, 10 Jan 2022 12:33:30 +0000 (13:33 +0100)]
s390/zcrypt: Provide target domain for EP11 cprbs to scheduling function
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
The scheduling function will get an extension which will
process the target_id value from an EP11 cprb. This patch
extracts the value during preparation of the ap message.
Signed-off-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1024063effc3ba86d1fec0f2ee0a9259a1065ed5 linux-next) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
Instead of offering the user space given receive buffer size to
the crypto card firmware as limit for the reply message offer
the internal per queue reply buffer size. As the queue's reply
buffer is always adjusted to the max message size possible for
this card this may offer more buffer space. However, now it is
important to check the user space reply buffer on pushing back
the reply. If the reply does not fit into the user space provided
buffer the ioctl will fail with errno EMSGSIZE.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 252a1ff777639ad13978a614f2cde1f0c43a7c2f linux-next) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
There is a new CPRB minor version T7 to be supported with
this patch. Together with this the functions which extract
the CPRB data from userspace and prepare the AP message do
now check the CPRB minor version and provide some info in
the flag field of the ap message struct for further processing.
The 3 functions doing this job have been renamed to
prep_cca_ap_msg, prep_ep11_ap_msg and prep_rng_ap_msg to
reflect their job better (old was get..fc).
This patch also introduces two new flags to be used internal
with the flag field of the struct ap_message:
AP_MSG_FLAG_USAGE is set when prep_cca_ap_msg or prep_ep11_ap_msg
come to the conclusion that this is a ordinary crypto load CPRB
(which means T2 for CCA CPRBs and no admin bit for EP11 CPRBs).
AP_MSG_FLAG_ADMIN is set when prep_cca_ap_msg or prep_ep11_ap_msg
think, this is an administrative (control) crypto load CPRB
(which means T3, T5, T6 or T7 for CCA CPRBs and admin bit set
for EP11 CPRBs).
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 383366b58016361cc8a2e4c585b7d581eb76263a linux-next) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
s390/zcrypt: handle checkstopped cards with new state
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
A crypto card may be in checkstopped state. With this
patch this is handled as a new state in the ap card and
ap queue structs. There is also a new card sysfs attribute
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/chkstop
and a new queue sysfs attribute
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/chkstop
displaying the checkstop state of the card or queue. Please
note that the queue's checkstop state is only a copy of the
card's checkstop state but makes maintenance much easier.
The checkstop state expressed here is the result of an
RC 0x04 (CHECKSTOP) during an AP command, mostly the
PQAP(TAPQ) command which is 'testing' the queue.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit a7e701dba1234adbfbacad5ce19656c5606728da linux-next) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
This patch adds CEX8 exploitation support for the AP bus code,
the zcrypt device driver zoo and the vfio device driver.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 985214af939b9935dac94aa6fb56c85039fb77e8 linux-next) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
This patch adds some debug feature improvements related
to some failures happened in the past. With CEX8 the max
request and response sizes have been extended but the
user space applications did not rework their code and
thus ran into receive buffer issues. This ffdc patch
here helps with additional checks and debug feature
messages in debugging and pointing to the root cause of
some failures related to wrong buffer sizes.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit d64e5e9120a6afc8ebb9e9b46c1302f13b16b68d linux-next) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959547
This patch reworks all the debug feature invocations to be
more uniform. All invocations now use the macro with the
level already part of the macro name. All messages now start
with %s filled with __func__ (well there are still some
exceptions), and some message text has been shortened or
reworked.
There is no functional code touched with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3f74eb5f78198a88ebbad7b1d8168f7ea34b3f1a) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com>
Frank Heimes [Mon, 14 Mar 2022 11:24:17 +0000 (12:24 +0100)]
UBUNTU: SAUCE: Set KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP_EXTENSION capability to 211
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1963901
Setting KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP_EXTENSION capability to 211 is required
to enable storage key checking for intercepted instruction and
to ensure compatibility with upstream.
The upstream merge request
"Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-cap-210' into kvm-next-5.18."
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git/commit/?h=next&id=4dfc4ec2b7f5a3a27d166ac42cf8a583fa2d3284
is referenced in LP: 1963901, but it includes and pulls in more changes
than needed - even changes for ppc64el and at the API doc
that are not relevant for s390x.
Hence this UBUNTU SAUCE patch, that limits the modification to the bare
minimum (a single line).
[Avoiding backport of "Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-cap-210' into kvm-next-5.18.",
upstream commit 4dfc4ec2b7f5a3a27d166ac42cf8a583fa2d3284,
and limiting change to the bare minimum.] Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com> Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Thomas Lamprecht [Sat, 12 Mar 2022 15:19:10 +0000 (16:19 +0100)]
Ubuntu: remove leftover reference to ubuntu/hio driver
A single reference to the hio driver was forgotten when it was removed
recently. While this reference is not a problem for the build itself, it
breaks the __clean target from 'scripts/Makefile.clean' here, as make
cannot enter the "ubuntu/hio" folder for cleaning due to ENOENT.
Fixes: 4ea6dd9afa0a0d ("UBUNTU: Remove ubuntu/hio driver") Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
UBUNTU: [Packaging] Always catch errors in dkms-build scripts
Enforce `set -e` execution of the dkms-build scripts, even when
overall SHELL is not set to `bash -e`. This enforces that dkms-build
scripts catch errors, even when building without SHELL variable, like
it is done by the LRM packages.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
UBUNTU: [Packaging] Fix bashism in dkms-build script
dkms-build script uses bashism variable and test comparison, replace
them with dash compatible invocations. This allows using dkms-build
scripts without SHELL variable set to "bash -e", like it is done by
LRM packages.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
UBUNTU: [Packaging] mark dkms-build-configure--zfs executable
Mark dkms-build-configure--zfs script executable, such that one
doesn't need to call it with an explicit shell.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Martin Habets [Thu, 10 Mar 2022 20:45:01 +0000 (17:45 -0300)]
UBUNTU: SAUCE: sfc: The size of the RX recycle ring should be more flexible
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1964512
Ideally the size would depend on the link speed, but the recycle
ring is created when the interface is brought up before the driver
knows the link speed. So size it for the maximum speed of a given NIC.
PowerPC is only supported on SFN7xxx and SFN8xxx NICs.
With this patch on a 40G NIC the number of calls to alloc_pages and
friends went down from about 18% to under 2%.
On a 10G NIC the number of calls to alloc_pages and friends went down
from about 15% to 0 (perf did not capture any calls during the 60
second test).
On a 100G NIC the number of calls to alloc_pages and friends went down
from about 23% to 4%.
UBUNTU: SAUCE: ima_policy: fix test for empty rule set
SAUCE commit "LSM: Create and manage the lsmblob data structure."
changes the single audit rule data into an array.
Upstream commit 89677197ae70 ("ima: Do not print policy rule with
inactive LSM labels") adds a test for the rule on ima_rule_entry when
showing in proc files, which use the unsauced rule test.
Use the function ima_lsm_isset introduced by the SAUCE patch to test
whether a rule is set.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Michael Mueller [Wed, 9 Mar 2022 15:51:44 +0000 (16:51 +0100)]
KVM: s390: pv: make use of ultravisor AIV support
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1959977
This patch enables the ultravisor adapter interruption vitualization
support indicated by UV feature BIT_UV_FEAT_AIV. This allows ISC
interruption injection directly into the GISA IPM for PV kvm guests.
Hardware that does not support this feature will continue to use the
UV interruption interception method to deliver ISC interruptions to
PV kvm guests. For this purpose, the ECA_AIV bit for all guest cpus
will be cleared and the GISA will be disabled during PV CPU setup.
In addition a check in __inject_io() has been removed. That reduces the
required instructions for interruption handling for PV and traditional
kvm guests.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209152217.1793281-2-mimu@linux.ibm.com Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
(backported from commit ee6a569d3bf64c9676eee3eecb861fb01cc11311 linux-next)
[Frank Heimes: Resolve minor conflict due to context change.] Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes <frank.heimes@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
zouxiaoh [Wed, 23 Feb 2022 02:21:25 +0000 (10:21 +0800)]
UBUNTU: SAUCE: iommu: intel-ipu: use IOMMU passthrough mode for Intel IPUs
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1958004
Intel IPU(Image Processing Unit) has its own (IO)MMU hardware,
The IPU driver allocates its own page table that is not mapped
via the DMA, and thus the Intel IOMMU driver blocks access giving
this error: DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3 DMAR:
[DMA Read] Request device [00:05.0] PASID ffffffff
fault addr 76406000 [fault reason 06] PTE Read access is not set
As IPU is not an external facing device which is not risky, so use
IOMMU passthrough mode for Intel IPUs.
Change-Id: I6dcccdadac308cf42e20a18e1b593381391e3e6b
Depends-On: Iacd67578e8c6a9b9ac73285f52b4081b72fb68a6
Tracked-On: #JIITL8-411 Signed-off-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: zouxiaoh <xiaohong.zou@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Xu Chongyang <chongyang.xu@intel.com>
(cherry picked from https://github.com/intel/ipu6-drivers/blob/5d5526d2b2811aa52590c2fa513ba989e7e594ab/patch/IOMMU-passthrough-for-intel-ipu.diff) Signed-off-by: You-Sheng Yang <vicamo.yang@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
The mitigations for Spectre-BHB are only applied when an exception is
taken from user-space. The mitigation status is reported via the spectre_v2
sysfs vulnerabilities file.
When unprivileged eBPF is enabled the mitigation in the exception vectors
can be avoided by an eBPF program.
When unprivileged eBPF is enabled, print a warning and report vulnerable
via the sysfs vulnerabilities file.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Future CPUs may implement a clearbhb instruction that is sufficient
to mitigate SpectreBHB. CPUs that implement this instruction, but
not CSV2.3 must be affected by Spectre-BHB.
Add support to use this instruction as the BHB mitigation on CPUs
that support it. The instruction is in the hint space, so it will
be treated by a NOP as older CPUs.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
KVM allows the guest to discover whether the ARCH_WORKAROUND SMCCC are
implemented, and to preserve that state during migration through its
firmware register interface.
Add the necessary boiler plate for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
make use of branch history to influence future speculation.
When taking an exception from user-space, a sequence of branches
or a firmware call overwrites or invalidates the branch history.
The sequence of branches is added to the vectors, and should appear
before the first indirect branch. For systems using KPTI the sequence
is added to the kpti trampoline where it has a free register as the exit
from the trampoline is via a 'ret'. For systems not using KPTI, the same
register tricks are used to free up a register in the vectors.
For the firmware call, arch-workaround-3 clobbers 4 registers, so
there is no choice but to save them to the EL1 stack. This only happens
for entry from EL0, so if we take an exception due to the stack access,
it will not become re-entrant.
For KVM, the existing branch-predictor-hardening vectors are used.
When a spectre version of these vectors is in use, the firmware call
is sufficient to mitigate against Spectre-BHB. For the non-spectre
versions, the sequence of branches is added to the indirect vector.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
make use of branch history to influence future speculation as part of
a spectre-v2 attack. This is not mitigated by CSV2, meaning CPUs that
previously reported 'Not affected' are now moderately mitigated by CSV2.
Update the value in /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
to also show the state of the BHB mitigation.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The Spectre-BHB workaround adds a firmware call to the vectors. This
is needed on some CPUs, but not others. To avoid the unaffected CPU in
a big/little pair from making the firmware call, create per cpu vectors.
The per-cpu vectors only apply when returning from EL0.
Systems using KPTI can use the canonical 'full-fat' vectors directly at
EL1, the trampoline exit code will switch to this_cpu_vector on exit to
EL0. Systems not using KPTI should always use this_cpu_vector.
this_cpu_vector will point at a vector in tramp_vecs or
__bp_harden_el1_vectors, depending on whether KPTI is in use.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The trampoline code needs to use the address of symbols in the wider
kernel, e.g. vectors. PC-relative addressing wouldn't work as the
trampoline code doesn't run at the address the linker expected.
tramp_ventry uses a literal pool, unless CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is
set, in which case it uses the data page as a literal pool because
the data page can be unmapped when running in user-space, which is
required for CPUs vulnerable to meltdown.
Pull this logic out as a macro, instead of adding a third copy
of it.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Some CPUs affected by Spectre-BHB need a sequence of branches, or a
firmware call to be run before any indirect branch. This needs to go
in the vectors. No CPU needs both.
While this can be patched in, it would run on all CPUs as there is a
single set of vectors. If only one part of a big/little combination is
affected, the unaffected CPUs have to run the mitigation too.
Create extra vectors that include the sequence. Subsequent patches will
allow affected CPUs to select this set of vectors. Later patches will
modify the loop count to match what the CPU requires.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
kpti is an optional feature, for systems not using kpti a set of
vectors for the spectre-bhb mitigations is needed.
Add another set of vectors, __bp_harden_el1_vectors, that will be
used if a mitigation is needed and kpti is not in use.
The EL1 ventries are repeated verbatim as there is no additional
work needed for entry from EL1.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Adding a second set of vectors to .entry.tramp.text will make it
larger than a single 4K page.
Allow the trampoline text to occupy up to three pages by adding two
more fixmap slots. Previous changes to tramp_valias allowed it to reach
beyond a single page.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Spectre-BHB needs to add sequences to the vectors. Having one global
set of vectors is a problem for big/little systems where the sequence
is costly on cpus that are not vulnerable.
Making the vectors per-cpu in the style of KVM's bh_harden_hyp_vecs
requires the vectors to be generated by macros.
Make the kpti re-mapping of the kernel optional, so the macros can be
used without kpti.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The macros for building the kpti trampoline are all behind
CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0, and in a region that outputs to the
.entry.tramp.text section.
Move the macros out so they can be used to generate other kinds of
trampoline. Only the symbols need to be guarded by
CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 and appear in the .entry.tramp.text section.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The tramp_ventry macro uses tramp_vectors as the address of the vectors
when calculating which ventry in the 'full fat' vectors to branch to.
While there is one set of tramp_vectors, this will be true.
Adding multiple sets of vectors will break this assumption.
Move the generation of the vectors to a macro, and pass the start
of the vectors as an argument to tramp_ventry.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Systems using kpti enter and exit the kernel through a trampoline mapping
that is always mapped, even when the kernel is not. tramp_valias is a macro
to find the address of a symbol in the trampoline mapping.
Adding extra sets of vectors will expand the size of the entry.tramp.text
section to beyond 4K. tramp_valias will be unable to generate addresses
for symbols beyond 4K as it uses the 12 bit immediate of the add
instruction.
As there are now two registers available when tramp_alias is called,
use the extra register to avoid the 4K limit of the 12 bit immediate.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The trampoline code has a data page that holds the address of the vectors,
which is unmapped when running in user-space. This ensures that with
CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE, the randomised address of the kernel can't be
discovered until after the kernel has been mapped.
If the trampoline text page is extended to include multiple sets of
vectors, it will be larger than a single page, making it tricky to
find the data page without knowing the size of the trampoline text
pages, which will vary with PAGE_SIZE.
Move the data page to appear before the text page. This allows the
data page to be found without knowing the size of the trampoline text
pages. 'tramp_vectors' is used to refer to the beginning of the
.entry.tramp.text section, do that explicitly.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Kpti stashes x30 in far_el1 while it uses x30 for all its work.
Making the vectors a per-cpu data structure will require a second
register.
Allow tramp_exit two registers before it unmaps the kernel, by
leaving x30 on the stack, and stashing x29 in far_el1.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Subsequent patches will add additional sets of vectors that use
the same tricks as the kpti vectors to reach the full-fat vectors.
The full-fat vectors contain some cleanup for kpti that is patched
in by alternatives when kpti is in use. Once there are additional
vectors, the cleanup will be needed in more cases.
But on big/little systems, the cleanup would be harmful if no
trampoline vector were in use. Instead of forcing CPUs that don't
need a trampoline vector to use one, make the trampoline cleanup
optional.
Entry at the top of the vectors will skip the cleanup. The trampoline
vectors can then skip the first instruction, triggering the cleanup
to run.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
CPUs vulnerable to Spectre-BHB either need to make an SMC-CC firmware
call from the vectors, or run a sequence of branches. This gets added
to the hyp vectors. If there is no support for arch-workaround-1 in
firmware, the indirect vector will be used.
kvm_init_vector_slots() only initialises the two indirect slots if
the platform is vulnerable to Spectre-v3a. pKVM's hyp_map_vectors()
only initialises __hyp_bp_vect_base if the platform is vulnerable to
Spectre-v3a.
As there are about to more users of the indirect vectors, ensure
their entries in hyp_spectre_vector_selector[] are always initialised,
and __hyp_bp_vect_base defaults to the regular VA mapping.
The Spectre-v3a check is moved to a helper
kvm_system_needs_idmapped_vectors(), and merged with the code
that creates the hyp mappings.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The spectre-v4 sequence includes an SMC from the assembly entry code.
spectre_v4_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit is the patching callback that
generates an HVC or SMC depending on the SMCCC conduit type.
As this isn't specific to spectre-v4, rename it
smccc_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit so it can be re-used.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Subsequent patches add even more code to the ventry slots.
Ensure kernels that overflow a ventry slot don't get built.
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Add a new HWCAP to detect the Increased precision of Reciprocal Estimate
and Reciprocal Square Root Estimate feature (FEAT_RPRES), introduced in Armv8.7.
Also expose this to userspace in the ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature register.
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210165432.8106-4-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Since userspace can make use of the CNTVSS_EL0 instruction, expose
it via a HWCAP.
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017124225.3018098-18-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The mitigations for Spectre-BHB are only applied when an exception
is taken, but when unprivileged BPF is enabled, userspace can
load BPF programs that can be used to exploit the problem.
When unprivileged BPF is enabled, report the vulnerable status via
the spectre_v2 sysfs file.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Workaround the Spectre BHB issues for Cortex-A15, Cortex-A57,
Cortex-A72, Cortex-A73 and Cortex-A75. We also include Brahma B15 as
well to be safe, which is affected by Spectre V2 in the same ways as
Cortex-A15.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[changes due to lack of SYSTEM_FREEING_INITMEM - gregkh] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-23960 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
44a3918c8245 ("x86/speculation: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting")
added a warning for the "eIBRS + unprivileged eBPF" combination, which
has been shown to be vulnerable against Spectre v2 BHB-based attacks.
However, there's no warning about the "eIBRS + LFENCE retpoline +
unprivileged eBPF" combo. The LFENCE adds more protection by shortening
the speculation window after a mispredicted branch. That makes an attack
significantly more difficult, even with unprivileged eBPF. So at least
for now the logic doesn't warn about that combination.
But if you then add SMT into the mix, the SMT attack angle weakens the
effectiveness of the LFENCE considerably.
So extend the "eIBRS + unprivileged eBPF" warning to also include the
"eIBRS + LFENCE + unprivileged eBPF + SMT" case.
it became possible to enable the LFENCE "retpoline" on Intel. However,
Intel doesn't recommend it, as it has some weaknesses compared to
retpoline.
Now AMD doesn't recommend it either.
It can still be left available as a cmdline option. It's faster than
retpoline but is weaker in certain scenarios -- particularly SMT, but
even non-SMT may be vulnerable in some cases.
So just unconditionally warn if the user requests it on the cmdline.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2021-26401 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
AMD retpoline may be susceptible to speculation. The speculation
execution window for an incorrect indirect branch prediction using
LFENCE/JMP sequence may potentially be large enough to allow
exploitation using Spectre V2.
By default, don't use retpoline,lfence on AMD. Instead, use the
generic retpoline.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2021-26401 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
With unprivileged eBPF enabled, eIBRS (without retpoline) is vulnerable
to Spectre v2 BHB-based attacks.
When both are enabled, print a warning message and report it in the
'spectre_v2' sysfs vulnerabilities file.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[fllinden@amazon.com: backported to 5.15] Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-0001 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[fllinden@amazon.com: backported to 5.15] Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-0001 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Thanks to the chaps at VUsec it is now clear that eIBRS is not
sufficient, therefore allow enabling of retpolines along with eIBRS.
Add spectre_v2=eibrs, spectre_v2=eibrs,lfence and
spectre_v2=eibrs,retpoline options to explicitly pick your preferred
means of mitigation.
Since there's new mitigations there's also user visible changes in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 to reflect these
new mitigations.
[ bp: Massage commit message, trim error messages,
do more precise eIBRS mode checking. ]
Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Patrick Colp <patrick.colp@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-0001 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
The RETPOLINE_AMD name is unfortunate since it isn't necessarily
AMD only, in fact Hygon also uses it. Furthermore it will likely be
sufficient for some Intel processors. Therefore rename the thing to
RETPOLINE_LFENCE to better describe what it is.
Add the spectre_v2=retpoline,lfence option as an alias to
spectre_v2=retpoline,amd to preserve existing setups. However, the output
of /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 will be changed.
[ bp: Fix typos, massage. ]
Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[fllinden@amazon.com: backported to 5.15] Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CVE-2022-0001 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
MIPS/IA64 define END as assembly function ending, which conflict
with END definition in mkiss.c, just undef it at first
Reported-by: lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Huang Pei <huangpei@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Just like on the optional mmu_alloc_direct_roots() path, once shadow
path reaches "r = -EIO" somewhere, the caller needs to know the actual
state in order to enter error handling and avoid something worse.
Fixes: 4a38162ee9f1 ("KVM: MMU: load PDPTRs outside mmu_lock") Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220301124941.48412-1-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Since bit 57 was exported for uffd-wp write-protected (commit fb8e37f35a2f: "mm/pagemap: export uffd-wp protection information"),
fixing it can reduce some unnecessary confusion.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220301044538.3042713-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com Fixes: fb8e37f35a2fe1 ("mm/pagemap: export uffd-wp protection information") Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Tiberiu A Georgescu <tiberiu.georgescu@nutanix.com> Cc: Florian Schmidt <florian.schmidt@nutanix.com> Cc: Ivan Teterevkov <ivan.teterevkov@nutanix.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@google.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Commit b515d2637276a3810d6595e10ab02c13bfd0b63a ("xfrm: xfrm_state_mtu
should return at least 1280 for ipv6") in v5.14 breaks the TCP MSS
calculation in ipsec transport mode, resulting complete stalls of TCP
connections. This happens when the (P)MTU is 1280 or slighly larger.
The desired formula for the MSS is:
MSS = (MTU - ESP_overhead) - IP header - TCP header
However, the above commit clamps the (MTU - ESP_overhead) to a
minimum of 1280, turning the formula into
MSS = max(MTU - ESP overhead, 1280) - IP header - TCP header
With the (P)MTU near 1280, the calculated MSS is too large and the
resulting TCP packets never make it to the destination because they
are over the actual PMTU.
The above commit also causes suboptimal double fragmentation in
xfrm tunnel mode, as described in
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210429202529.codhwpc7w6kbudug@dwarf.suse.cz/
We hit a bug with a recovering relocation on mount for one of our file
systems in production. I reproduced this locally by injecting errors
into snapshot delete with balance running at the same time. This
presented as an error while looking up an extent item
Normally snapshot deletion and relocation are excluded from running at
the same time by the fs_info->cleaner_mutex. However if we had a
pending balance waiting to get the ->cleaner_mutex, and a snapshot
deletion was running, and then the box crashed, we would come up in a
state where we have a half deleted snapshot.
Again, in the normal case the snapshot deletion needs to complete before
relocation can start, but in this case relocation could very well start
before the snapshot deletion completes, as we simply add the root to the
dead roots list and wait for the next time the cleaner runs to clean up
the snapshot.
Fix this by setting a bit on the fs_info if we have any DEAD_ROOT's that
had a pending drop_progress key. If they do then we know we were in the
middle of the drop operation and set a flag on the fs_info. Then
balance can wait until this flag is cleared to start up again.
If there are DEAD_ROOT's that don't have a drop_progress set then we're
safe to start balance right away as we'll be properly protected by the
cleaner_mutex.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
During log replay, whenever we need to check if a name (dentry) exists in
a directory we do searches on the subvolume tree for inode references or
or directory entries (BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY keys, and BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY
keys as well, before kernel 5.17). However when during log replay we
unlink a name, through btrfs_unlink_inode(), we may not delete inode
references and dir index keys from a subvolume tree and instead just add
the deletions to the delayed inode's delayed items, which will only be
run when we commit the transaction used for log replay. This means that
after an unlink operation during log replay, if we attempt to search for
the same name during log replay, we will not see that the name was already
deleted, since the deletion is recorded only on the delayed items.
We run delayed items after every unlink operation during log replay,
except at unlink_old_inode_refs() and at add_inode_ref(). This was due
to an overlook, as delayed items should be run after evert unlink, for
the reasons stated above.
So fix those two cases.
Fixes: 0d836392cadd5 ("Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link recreation") Fixes: 1f250e929a9c9 ("Btrfs: fix log replay failure after unlink and link combination") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
The commit e804861bd4e6 ("btrfs: fix deadlock between quota disable and
qgroup rescan worker") by Kawasaki resolves deadlock between quota
disable and qgroup rescan worker. But also there is a deadlock case like
it. It's about enabling or disabling quota and creating or removing
qgroup. It can be reproduced in simple script below.
for i in {1..100}
do
btrfs quota enable /mnt &
btrfs qgroup create 1/0 /mnt &
btrfs qgroup destroy 1/0 /mnt &
btrfs quota disable /mnt &
done
Here's why the deadlock happens:
1) The quota rescan task is running.
2) Task A calls btrfs_quota_disable(), locks the qgroup_ioctl_lock
mutex, and then calls btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(), to wait for
the quota rescan task to complete.
3) Task B calls btrfs_remove_qgroup() and it blocks when trying to lock
the qgroup_ioctl_lock mutex, because it's being held by task A. At that
point task B is holding a transaction handle for the current transaction.
4) The quota rescan task calls btrfs_commit_transaction(). This results
in it waiting for all other tasks to release their handles on the
transaction, but task B is blocked on the qgroup_ioctl_lock mutex
while holding a handle on the transaction, and that mutex is being held
by task A, which is waiting for the quota rescan task to complete,
resulting in a deadlock between these 3 tasks.
To resolve this issue, the thread disabling quota should unlock
qgroup_ioctl_lock before waiting rescan completion. Move
btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion() after unlock of qgroup_ioctl_lock.
Fixes: e804861bd4e6 ("btrfs: fix deadlock between quota disable and qgroup rescan worker") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Sidong Yang <realwakka@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Whenever we do any extent buffer operations we call
assert_eb_page_uptodate() to complain loudly if we're operating on an
non-uptodate page. Our overnight tests caught this warning earlier this
week
This was partially fixed by c2e39305299f01 ("btrfs: clear extent buffer
uptodate when we fail to write it"), however all that fix did was keep
us from finding extent buffers after a failed writeout. It didn't keep
us from continuing to use a buffer that we already had found.
In this case we're searching the commit root to cache the block group,
so we can start committing the transaction and switch the commit root
and then start writing. After the switch we can look up an extent
buffer that hasn't been written yet and start processing that block
group. Then we fail to write that block out and clear Uptodate on the
page, and then we start spewing these errors.
Normally we're protected by the tree lock to a certain degree here. If
we read a block we have that block read locked, and we block the writer
from locking the block before we submit it for the write. However this
isn't necessarily fool proof because the read could happen before we do
the submit_bio and after we locked and unlocked the extent buffer.
Also in this particular case we have path->skip_locking set, so that
won't save us here. We'll simply get a block that was valid when we
read it, but became invalid while we were using it.
What we really want is to catch the case where we've "read" a block but
it's not marked Uptodate. On read we ClearPageError(), so if we're
!Uptodate and !Error we know we didn't do the right thing for reading
the page.
Fix this by checking !Uptodate && !Error, this way we will not complain
if our buffer gets invalidated while we're using it, and we'll maintain
the spirit of the check which is to make sure we have a fully in-cache
block while we're messing with it.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
We first hit the WARN_ON(rc->block_group->pinned > 0) in
btrfs_relocate_block_group() and then the BUG_ON(!cache) in
unpin_extent_range(). This tells us that we are exiting relocation and
removing the block group with bytes still pinned for that block group.
This is supposed to be impossible: the last thing relocate_block_group()
does is commit the transaction to get rid of pinned extents.
Commit d0c2f4fa555e ("btrfs: make concurrent fsyncs wait less when
waiting for a transaction commit") introduced an optimization so that
commits from fsync don't have to wait for the previous commit to unpin
extents. This was only intended to affect fsync, but it inadvertently
made it possible for any commit to skip waiting for the previous commit
to unpin. This is because if a call to btrfs_commit_transaction() finds
that another thread is already committing the transaction, it waits for
the other thread to complete the commit and then returns. If that other
thread was in fsync, then it completes the commit without completing the
previous commit. This makes the following sequence of events possible:
There are other sequences involving SUPER_COMMITTED transactions that
can cause a similar outcome.
We could fix this by making relocation explicitly wait for unpinning,
but there may be other cases that need it. Josef mentioned ENOSPC
flushing and the free space cache inode as other potential victims.
Rather than playing whack-a-mole, this fix is conservative and makes all
commits not in fsync wait for all previous transactions, which is what
the optimization intended.
Fixes: d0c2f4fa555e ("btrfs: make concurrent fsyncs wait less when waiting for a transaction commit") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
When doing a full fsync, if we have prealloc extents beyond (or at) eof,
and the leaves that contain them were not modified in the current
transaction, we end up not logging them. This results in losing those
extents when we replay the log after a power failure, since the inode is
truncated to the current value of the logged i_size.
Just like for the fast fsync path, we need to always log all prealloc
extents starting at or beyond i_size. The fast fsync case was fixed in
commit 471d557afed155 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size
after fsync log replay") but it missed the full fsync path. The problem
exists since the very early days, when the log tree was added by
commit e02119d5a7b439 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize
synchronous operations").
Example reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
# Create our test file with many file extent items, so that they span
# several leaves of metadata, even if the node/page size is 64K. Use
# direct IO and not fsync/O_SYNC because it's both faster and it avoids
# clearing the full sync flag from the inode - we want the fsync below
# to trigger the slow full sync code path.
$ xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 4K 0 16M" /mnt/foo
# Now add two preallocated extents to our file without extending the
# file's size. One right at i_size, and another further beyond, leaving
# a gap between the two prealloc extents.
$ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 16M 1M" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 20M 1M" /mnt/foo
# Make sure everything is durably persisted and the transaction is
# committed. This makes all created extents to have a generation lower
# than the generation of the transaction used by the next write and
# fsync.
sync
# Now overwrite only the first extent, which will result in modifying
# only the first leaf of metadata for our inode. Then fsync it. This
# fsync will use the slow code path (inode full sync bit is set) because
# it's the first fsync since the inode was created/loaded.
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite 0 4K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo
# Mount fs again, trigger log replay.
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
# Extent list after power failure and log replay.
$ xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/foo
/mnt/foo:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..7]: 2178048..2178055 8 0x0
1: [8..16383]: 26632..43007 16376 0x0
2: [16384..32767]: 2156544..2172927 16384 0x1
# The prealloc extents at file offsets 16M and 20M are missing.
So fix this by calling btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() when we are doing a
full fsync, so that we always log all prealloc extents beyond eof.
A test case for fstests will follow soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
__setup() handlers should generally return 1 to indicate that the
boot options have been handled.
Using invalid option values causes the entire kernel boot option
string to be reported as Unknown and added to init's environment
strings, polluting it.
Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6
kprobe_event=p,syscall_any,$arg1 trace_options=quiet
trace_clock=jiffies", will be passed to user space.
Run /sbin/init as init process
with arguments:
/sbin/init
with environment:
HOME=/
TERM=linux
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6
kprobe_event=p,syscall_any,$arg1
trace_options=quiet
trace_clock=jiffies
Return 1 from the __setup() handlers so that init's environment is not
polluted with kernel boot options.
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220303031744.32356-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7bcfaf54f591 ("tracing: Add trace_options kernel command line parameter") Fixes: e1e232ca6b8f ("tracing: Add trace_clock=<clock> kernel parameter") Fixes: 970988e19eb0 ("tracing/kprobe: Add kprobe_event= boot parameter") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
When trying to add a histogram against an event with the "cpu" field, it
was impossible due to "cpu" being a keyword to key off of the running CPU.
So to fix this, it was changed to "common_cpu" to match the other generic
fields (like "common_pid"). But since some scripts used "cpu" for keying
off of the CPU (for events that did not have "cpu" as a field, which is
most of them), a backward compatibility trick was added such that if "cpu"
was used as a key, and the event did not have "cpu" as a field name, then
it would fallback and switch over to "common_cpu".
This fix has a couple of subtle bugs. One was that when switching over to
"common_cpu", it did not change the field name, it just set a flag. But
the code still found a "cpu" field. The "cpu" field is used for filtering
and is returned when the event does not have a "cpu" field.
Instead of hard coding the "cpu" checks, take advantage of the fact that
trace_event_field_field() returns a special field for "cpu" and "CPU" if
the event does not have "cpu" as a field. This special field has the
"filter_type" of "FILTER_CPU". Check that to test if the returned field is
of the CPU type instead of doing the string compare.
Also, fix the sorting bug by testing for the hist_field flag of
HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU when setting up the sort routine. Otherwise it will use
the special CPU field to know what compare routine to use, and since that
special field does not have a size, it returns tracing_map_cmp_none.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1e3bac71c505 ("tracing/histogram: Rename "cpu" to "common_cpu"") Reported-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Numerous keyboards are adding dictate keys which allows for text
messages to be dictated by a microphone.
This patch adds a new key definition KEY_DICTATE and maps 0x0c/0x0d8
usage code to this new keycode. Additionally hid-debug is adjusted to
recognize this new usage code as well.
Signed-off-by: William Mahon <wmahon@chromium.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303021501.1.I5dbf50eb1a7a6734ee727bda4a8573358c6d3ec0@changeid Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Make the samsung-keypad driver explicitly depend on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM, as it
calls devm_ioremap(). This prevents compile errors in some configs (e.g,
allyesconfig/randconfig under UML):
/usr/bin/ld: drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.o: in function `samsung_keypad_probe':
samsung-keypad.c:(.text+0xc60): undefined reference to `devm_ioremap'
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Acked-by: anton ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220225041727.1902850-1-davidgow@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Before these changes elan_suspend() would only disable the regulator
when device_may_wakeup() returns false; whereas elan_resume() would
unconditionally enable it, leading to an enable count imbalance when
device_may_wakeup() returns true.
This triggers the "WARN_ON(regulator->enable_count)" in regulator_put()
when the elan_i2c driver gets unbound, this happens e.g. with the
hot-plugable dock with Elan I2C touchpad for the Asus TF103C 2-in-1.
Fix this by making the regulator_enable() call also be conditional
on device_may_wakeup() returning false.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131135436.29638-2-hdegoede@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
elan_disable_power() is called conditionally on suspend, where as
elan_enable_power() is always called on resume. This leads to
an imbalance in the regulator's enable count.
Move the regulator_[en|dis]able() calls out of elan_[en|dis]able_power()
in preparation of fixing this.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131135436.29638-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
[dtor: consolidate elan_[en|dis]able() into elan_set_power()] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
This code was re-organized and there some unlocks missing now.
Fixes: 898ef1cb1cb2 ("iavf: Combine init and watchdog state machines") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
The watchdog task incorrectly changes the state to __IAVF_RESETTING,
instead of letting the reset task take care of that. This was already
resolved by commit 22c8fd71d3a5 ("iavf: do not override the adapter
state in the watchdog task") but the problem was reintroduced by the
recent code refactoring in commit 45eebd62999d ("iavf: Refactor iavf
state machine tracking").
Fixes: 45eebd62999d ("iavf: Refactor iavf state machine tracking") Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@kpanic.de> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
When XDP program is loaded, it is desirable that the previous TX and RX
coalesce values are not re-inited to its default value. This prevents
unnecessary re-configurig the coalesce values that were working fine
before.
Fixes: ac746c8520d9 ("net: stmmac: enhance XDP ZC driver level switching performance") Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com> Tested-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124114019.3949125-1-boon.leong.ong@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Ido Schimmel points out that since commit 52cff74eef5d ("dcbnl : Disable
software interrupts before taking dcb_lock"), the DCB API can be called
by drivers from softirq context.
One such in-tree example is the chelsio cxgb4 driver:
dcb_rpl
-> cxgb4_dcb_handle_fw_update
-> dcb_ieee_setapp
If the firmware for this driver happened to send an event which resulted
in a call to dcb_ieee_setapp() at the exact same time as another
DCB-enabled interface was unregistering on the same CPU, the softirq
would deadlock, because the interrupted process was already holding the
dcb_lock in dcbnl_flush_dev().
Fix this unlikely event by using spin_lock_bh() in dcbnl_flush_dev() as
in the rest of the dcbnl code.
Fixes: 91b0383fef06 ("net: dcb: flush lingering app table entries for unregistered devices") Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302193939.1368823-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Regression has been reported that suspend/resume may hang with
the previous vm ready check commit.
So bring back the evicted list check as a temp fix.
Bug: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/1922 Fixes: c1a66c3bc425 ("drm/amdgpu: check vm ready by amdgpu_vm->evicting flag") Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Disable the OEM bit/Gig Disable/restart AN impact and disable the PHY
LAN connected device (LCD) reset during power management flows. This
fixes possible HW unit hangs on the s0ix exit on some corporate ADL
platforms.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214821 Fixes: 3e55d231716e ("e1000e: Add handshake with the CSME to support S0ix") Suggested-by: Dima Ruinskiy <dima.ruinskiy@intel.com> Suggested-by: Nir Efrati <nir.efrati@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Neftin <sasha.neftin@intel.com> Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
The PM Runtime docs say:
Drivers in ->remove() callback should undo the runtime PM changes done
in ->probe(). Usually this means calling pm_runtime_disable(),
pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() etc.
We weren't doing that for autosuspend. Let's do it.
projects / mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git / log