Radim Krčmář [Thu, 7 Nov 2019 12:53:42 +0000 (07:53 -0500)]
KVM: remember position in kvm->vcpus array
Fetching an index for any vcpu in kvm->vcpus array by traversing
the entire array everytime is costly.
This patch remembers the position of each vcpu in kvm->vcpus array
by storing it in vcpus_idx under kvm_vcpu structure.
Aaron Lewis [Fri, 8 Nov 2019 05:14:39 +0000 (21:14 -0800)]
KVM: nVMX: Add support for capturing highest observable L2 TSC
The L1 hypervisor may include the IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER MSR in the
vmcs12 MSR VM-exit MSR-store area as a way of determining the highest
TSC value that might have been observed by L2 prior to VM-exit. The
current implementation does not capture a very tight bound on this
value. To tighten the bound, add the IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER MSR to the
vmcs02 VM-exit MSR-store area whenever it appears in the vmcs12 VM-exit
MSR-store area. When L0 processes the vmcs12 VM-exit MSR-store area
during the emulation of an L2->L1 VM-exit, special-case the
IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER MSR, using the value stored in the vmcs02
VM-exit MSR-store area to derive the value to be stored in the vmcs12
VM-exit MSR-store area.
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Fri, 8 Nov 2019 05:14:37 +0000 (21:14 -0800)]
kvm: vmx: Rename NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS to NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS
Rename NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS to NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS. This needs to be done
due to the addition of the MSR-autostore area that will be added in a
future patch. After that the name AUTOLOAD will no longer make sense.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Fri, 8 Nov 2019 05:14:36 +0000 (21:14 -0800)]
kvm: nested: Introduce read_and_check_msr_entry()
Add the function read_and_check_msr_entry() which just pulls some code
out of nested_vmx_store_msr(). This will be useful as reusable code in
upcoming patches.
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Oliver Upton [Thu, 14 Nov 2019 00:17:20 +0000 (16:17 -0800)]
KVM: nVMX: Expose load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL VM-{Entry,Exit} control
The "load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL" bit for VM-entry and VM-exit should
only be exposed to the guest if IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL is a valid MSR.
Create a new helper to allow pmu_refresh() to update the VM-Entry and
VM-Exit controls to ensure PMU values are initialized when performing
the is_valid_msr() check.
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Co-developed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Oliver Upton [Thu, 14 Nov 2019 00:17:19 +0000 (16:17 -0800)]
KVM: nVMX: Load GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR on VM-Entry
Add condition to prepare_vmcs02 which loads IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL on
VM-entry if the "load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL" bit on the VM-entry control
is set. Use SET_MSR_OR_WARN() rather than directly writing to the field
to avoid overwrite by atomic_switch_perf_msrs().
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Co-developed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Oliver Upton [Thu, 14 Nov 2019 00:17:18 +0000 (16:17 -0800)]
KVM: nVMX: Use kvm_set_msr to load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL on VM-Exit
The existing implementation for loading the IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR
on VM-exit was incorrect, as the next call to atomic_switch_perf_msrs()
could cause this value to be overwritten. Instead, call kvm_set_msr()
which will allow atomic_switch_perf_msrs() to correctly set the values.
Define a macro, SET_MSR_OR_WARN(), to set the MSR with kvm_set_msr()
and WARN on failure.
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Co-developed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Liran Alon [Tue, 12 Nov 2019 18:33:00 +0000 (20:33 +0200)]
KVM: x86: Optimization: Requst TLB flush in fast_cr3_switch() instead of do it directly
When KVM emulates a nested VMEntry (L1->L2 VMEntry), it switches mmu root
page. If nEPT is used, this will happen from
kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu()->__kvm_mmu_new_cr3() and otherwise it will
happpen from nested_vmx_load_cr3()->kvm_mmu_new_cr3(). Either case,
__kvm_mmu_new_cr3() will use fast_cr3_switch() in attempt to switch to a
previously cached root page.
In case fast_cr3_switch() finds a matching cached root page, it will
set it in mmu->root_hpa and request KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3 such that on
next entry to guest, KVM will set root HPA in appropriate hardware
fields (e.g. vmcs->eptp). In addition, fast_cr3_switch() calls
kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush() in order to flush TLB as MMU root page
was replaced.
This works as mmu->root_hpa, which vmx_flush_tlb() use, was
already replaced in cached_root_available(). However, this may
result in unnecessary INVEPT execution because a KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH
may have already been requested. For example, by prepare_vmcs02()
in case L1 don't use VPID.
Therefore, change fast_cr3_switch() to just request TLB flush on
next entry to guest.
Reviewed-by: Bhavesh Davda <bhavesh.davda@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Like Xu [Sun, 27 Oct 2019 10:52:43 +0000 (18:52 +0800)]
KVM: x86/vPMU: Add lazy mechanism to release perf_event per vPMC
Currently, a host perf_event is created for a vPMC functionality emulation.
It’s unpredictable to determine if a disabled perf_event will be reused.
If they are disabled and are not reused for a considerable period of time,
those obsolete perf_events would increase host context switch overhead that
could have been avoided.
If the guest doesn't WRMSR any of the vPMC's MSRs during an entire vcpu
sched time slice, and its independent enable bit of the vPMC isn't set,
we can predict that the guest has finished the use of this vPMC, and then
do request KVM_REQ_PMU in kvm_arch_sched_in and release those perf_events
in the first call of kvm_pmu_handle_event() after the vcpu is scheduled in.
This lazy mechanism delays the event release time to the beginning of the
next scheduled time slice if vPMC's MSRs aren't changed during this time
slice. If guest comes back to use this vPMC in next time slice, a new perf
event would be re-created via perf_event_create_kernel_counter() as usual.
Suggested-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Like Xu [Sun, 27 Oct 2019 10:52:42 +0000 (18:52 +0800)]
KVM: x86/vPMU: Reuse perf_event to avoid unnecessary pmc_reprogram_counter
The perf_event_create_kernel_counter() in the pmc_reprogram_counter() is
a heavyweight and high-frequency operation, especially when host disables
the watchdog (maximum 21000000 ns) which leads to an unacceptable latency
of the guest NMI handler. It limits the use of vPMUs in the guest.
When a vPMC is fully enabled, the legacy reprogram_*_counter() would stop
and release its existing perf_event (if any) every time EVEN in most cases
almost the same requested perf_event will be created and configured again.
For each vPMC, if the reuqested config ('u64 eventsel' for gp and 'u8 ctrl'
for fixed) is the same as its current config AND a new sample period based
on pmc->counter is accepted by host perf interface, the current event could
be reused safely as a new created one does. Otherwise, do release the
undesirable perf_event and reprogram a new one as usual.
It's light-weight to call pmc_pause_counter (disable, read and reset event)
and pmc_resume_counter (recalibrate period and re-enable event) as guest
expects instead of release-and-create again on any condition. Compared to
use the filterable event->attr or hw.config, a new 'u64 current_config'
field is added to save the last original programed config for each vPMC.
Based on this implementation, the number of calls to pmc_reprogram_counter
is reduced by ~82.5% for a gp sampling event and ~99.9% for a fixed event.
In the usage of multiplexing perf sampling mode, the average latency of the
guest NMI handler is reduced from 104923 ns to 48393 ns (~2.16x speed up).
If host disables watchdog, the minimum latecy of guest NMI handler could be
speed up at ~3413x (from 20407603 to 5979 ns) and at ~786x in the average.
Suggested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Like Xu [Sun, 27 Oct 2019 10:52:41 +0000 (18:52 +0800)]
KVM: x86/vPMU: Introduce a new kvm_pmu_ops->msr_idx_to_pmc callback
Introduce a new callback msr_idx_to_pmc that returns a struct kvm_pmc*,
and change kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr to return ".msr_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, msr) ||
.is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr)" and AMD just returns false from .is_valid_msr.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Like Xu [Sun, 27 Oct 2019 10:52:40 +0000 (18:52 +0800)]
KVM: x86/vPMU: Rename pmu_ops callbacks from msr_idx to rdpmc_ecx
The leagcy pmu_ops->msr_idx_to_pmc is only called in kvm_pmu_rdpmc, so
this function actually receives the contents of ECX before RDPMC, and
translates it to a kvm_pmc. Let's clarify its semantic by renaming the
existing msr_idx_to_pmc to rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc, and is_valid_msr_idx to
is_valid_rdpmc_ecx; likewise for the wrapper kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr_idx.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Like Xu [Sun, 27 Oct 2019 10:52:39 +0000 (18:52 +0800)]
perf/core: Provide a kernel-internal interface to pause perf_event
Exporting perf_event_pause() as an external accessor for kernel users (such
as KVM) who may do both disable perf_event and read count with just one
time to hold perf_event_ctx_lock. Also the value could be reset optionally.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Like Xu [Sun, 27 Oct 2019 10:52:38 +0000 (18:52 +0800)]
perf/core: Provide a kernel-internal interface to recalibrate event period
Currently, perf_event_period() is used by user tools via ioctl. Based on
naming convention, exporting perf_event_period() for kernel users (such
as KVM) who may recalibrate the event period for their assigned counter
according to their requirements.
The perf_event_period() is an external accessor, just like the
perf_event_{en,dis}able() and should thus use perf_event_ctx_lock().
Suggested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Liran Alon [Mon, 11 Nov 2019 12:30:55 +0000 (14:30 +0200)]
KVM: nVMX: Update vmcs01 TPR_THRESHOLD if L2 changed L1 TPR
When L1 don't use TPR-Shadow to run L2, L0 configures vmcs02 without
TPR-Shadow and install intercepts on CR8 access (load and store).
If L1 do not intercept L2 CR8 access, L0 intercepts on those accesses
will emulate load/store on L1's LAPIC TPR. If in this case L2 lowers
TPR such that there is now an injectable interrupt to L1,
apic_update_ppr() will request a KVM_REQ_EVENT which will trigger a call
to update_cr8_intercept() to update TPR-Threshold to highest pending IRR
priority.
However, this update to TPR-Threshold is done while active vmcs is
vmcs02 instead of vmcs01. Thus, when later at some point L0 will
emulate an exit from L2 to L1, L1 will still run with high
TPR-Threshold. This will result in every VMEntry to L1 to immediately
exit on TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD and continue to do so infinitely until
some condition will cause KVM_REQ_EVENT to be set.
(Note that TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD exit handler do not set KVM_REQ_EVENT
until apic_update_ppr() will notice a new injectable interrupt for PPR)
To fix this issue, change update_cr8_intercept() such that if L2 lowers
L1's TPR in a way that requires to lower L1's TPR-Threshold, save update
to TPR-Threshold and apply it to vmcs01 when L0 emulates an exit from
L2 to L1.
Miaohe Lin [Sat, 9 Nov 2019 09:46:49 +0000 (17:46 +0800)]
KVM: APIC: add helper func to remove duplicate code in kvm_pv_send_ipi
There are some duplicate code in kvm_pv_send_ipi when deal with ipi
bitmap. Add helper func to remove it, and eliminate odd out label,
get rid of unnecessary kvm_lapic_irq field init and so on.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Sat, 9 Nov 2019 08:58:54 +0000 (16:58 +0800)]
KVM: X86: avoid unused setup_syscalls_segments call when SYSCALL check failed
When SYSCALL/SYSENTER ability check failed, cs and ss is inited but
remain not used. Delay initializing cs and ss until SYSCALL/SYSENTER
ability check passed.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Liran Alon [Mon, 11 Nov 2019 12:16:05 +0000 (14:16 +0200)]
KVM: VMX: Consume pending LAPIC INIT event when exit on INIT_SIGNAL
Intel SDM section 25.2 OTHER CAUSES OF VM EXITS specifies the following
on INIT signals: "Such exits do not modify register state or clear pending
events as they would outside of VMX operation."
When commit 4b9852f4f389 ("KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states")
was applied, I interepted above Intel SDM statement such that
INIT_SIGNAL exit don’t consume the LAPIC INIT pending event.
However, when Nadav Amit run matching kvm-unit-test on a bare-metal
machine, it turned out my interpetation was wrong. i.e. INIT_SIGNAL
exit does consume the LAPIC INIT pending event.
(See: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg196757.html)
Therefore, fix KVM code to behave as observed on bare-metal.
Fixes: 4b9852f4f389 ("KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states") Reported-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Liran Alon [Mon, 11 Nov 2019 09:16:40 +0000 (11:16 +0200)]
KVM: x86: Prevent set vCPU into INIT/SIPI_RECEIVED state when INIT are latched
Commit 4b9852f4f389 ("KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states")
fixed KVM to also latch pending LAPIC INIT event when vCPU is in VMX
operation.
However, current API of KVM_SET_MP_STATE allows userspace to put vCPU
into KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED or KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED even when
vCPU is in VMX operation.
Fix this by introducing a util method to check if vCPU state latch INIT
signals and use it in KVM_SET_MP_STATE handler.
Fixes: 4b9852f4f389 ("KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states") Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Liran Alon [Mon, 11 Nov 2019 09:16:39 +0000 (11:16 +0200)]
KVM: x86: Evaluate latched_init in KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS when vCPU not in SMM
Commit 4b9852f4f389 ("KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states")
fixed KVM to also latch pending LAPIC INIT event when vCPU is in VMX
operation.
However, current API of KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS defines this field as
part of SMM state and only set pending LAPIC INIT event if vCPU is
specified to be in SMM mode (events->smi.smm is set).
Change KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS handler to set pending LAPIC INIT event
by latched_init field regardless of if vCPU is in SMM mode or not.
Fixes: 4b9852f4f389 ("KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states") Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: retpolines: x86: eliminate retpoline from vmx.c exit handlers
It's enough to check the exit value and issue a direct call to avoid
the retpoline for all the common vmexit reasons.
Of course CONFIG_RETPOLINE already forbids gcc to use indirect jumps
while compiling all switch() statements, however switch() would still
allow the compiler to bisect the case value. It's more efficient to
prioritize the most frequent vmexits instead.
The halt may be slow paths from the point of the guest, but not
necessarily so from the point of the host if the host runs at full CPU
capacity and no host CPU is ever left idle.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Fri, 25 Oct 2019 10:54:34 +0000 (18:54 +0800)]
KVM: x86: get rid of odd out jump label in pdptrs_changed
The odd out jump label is really not needed. Get rid of
it by return true directly while r < 0 as suggested by
Paolo. This further lead to var changed being unused.
Remove it too.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Avoid the time jump issue by using frequency uncorrected
CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW clock.
Its the guests time keeping software responsability
to track and correct a reference clock such as UTC.
This fixes forward time jump (which can result in
failure to bring up a vCPU) during vCPU hotplug:
Oct 11 14:48:33 storage kernel: CPU2 has been hot-added
Oct 11 14:48:34 storage kernel: CPU3 has been hot-added
Oct 11 14:49:22 storage kernel: smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 2 APIC 0x2 <-- time jump of almost 1 minute
Oct 11 14:49:22 storage kernel: smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#2
Oct 11 14:49:23 storage kernel: smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 3 APIC 0x3
Oct 11 14:49:23 storage kernel: kvm-clock: cpu 3, msr 0:7ff640c1, secondary cpu clock
Which happens because:
/*
* Wait 10s total for a response from AP
*/
boot_error = -1;
timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ;
while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
...
}
Analyzed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Yi Wang [Thu, 10 Oct 2019 06:37:25 +0000 (14:37 +0800)]
x86/kvm: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
We get two warning when build kernel with W=1:
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:872:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_haltpoll_enable’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:885:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_haltpoll_disable’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Including the missing head file can fix this.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: Add separate helper for putting borrowed reference to kvm
Add a new helper, kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(), to handle putting a borrowed
reference[*] to the VM when installing a new file descriptor fails. KVM
expects the refcount to remain valid in this case, as the in-progress
ioctl() has an explicit reference to the VM. The primary motiviation
for the helper is to document that the 'kvm' pointer is still valid
after putting the borrowed reference, e.g. to document that doing
mutex(&kvm->lock) immediately after putting a ref to kvm isn't broken.
[*] When exposing a new object to userspace via a file descriptor, e.g.
a new vcpu, KVM grabs a reference to itself (the VM) prior to making
the object visible to userspace to avoid prematurely freeing the VM
in the scenario where userspace immediately closes file descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:28 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
kvm: tests: Add test to verify MSR_IA32_XSS
Ensure that IA32_XSS appears in KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST if it can be set
to a non-zero value.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: Ia2d644f69e2d6d8c27d7e0a7a45c2bf9c42bf5ff Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:27 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
kvm: svm: Update svm_xsaves_supported
AMD CPUs now support XSAVES in a limited fashion (they require IA32_XSS
to be zero).
AMD has no equivalent of Intel's "Enable XSAVES/XRSTORS" VM-execution
control. Instead, XSAVES is always available to the guest when supported
on the host.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: I40dc2c682eb0d38c2208d95d5eb7bbb6c47f6317 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:26 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
kvm: x86: Move IA32_XSS to kvm_{get,set}_msr_common
Hoist support for RDMSR/WRMSR of IA32_XSS from vmx into common code so
that it can be used for svm as well.
Right now, kvm only allows the guest IA32_XSS to be zero,
so the guest's usage of XSAVES will be exactly the same as XSAVEC.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: Ie4b0f777d71e428fbee6e82071ac2d7618e9bb40 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:25 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
KVM: x86: Move IA32_XSS-swapping on VM-entry/VM-exit to common x86 code
Hoist the vendor-specific code related to loading the hardware IA32_XSS
MSR with guest/host values on VM-entry/VM-exit to common x86 code.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: Ic6e3430833955b98eb9b79ae6715cf2a3fdd6d82 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:24 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
KVM: VMX: Use wrmsr for switching between guest and host IA32_XSS on Intel
When the guest can execute the XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions, use wrmsr to
set the hardware IA32_XSS MSR to guest/host values on VM-entry/VM-exit,
rather than the MSR-load areas. By using the same approach as AMD, we
will be able to use a common implementation for both (in the next
patch).
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: I9447d104b2615c04e39e4af0c911e1e7309bf464 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:23 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
KVM: SVM: Use wrmsr for switching between guest and host IA32_XSS on AMD
When the guest can execute the XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions, set the
hardware IA32_XSS MSR to guest/host values on VM-entry/VM-exit.
Note that vcpu->arch.ia32_xss is currently guaranteed to be 0 on AMD,
since there is no way to change it.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: Id51a782462086e6d7a3ab621838e200f1c005afd Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The kvm_vcpu variable, guest_xcr0_loaded, is a waste of an 'int'
and a conditional branch. VMX and SVM are the only users, and both
unconditionally pair kvm_load_guest_xcr0() with kvm_put_guest_xcr0()
making this check unnecessary. Without this variable, the predicates in
kvm_load_guest_xcr0 and kvm_put_guest_xcr0 should match.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: I7b1eb9b62969d7bbb2850f27e42f863421641b23 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:21 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
KVM: VMX: Fix conditions for guest IA32_XSS support
Volume 4 of the SDM says that IA32_XSS is supported
if CPUID(EAX=0DH,ECX=1):EAX.XSS[bit 3] is set, so only the
X86_FEATURE_XSAVES check is necessary (X86_FEATURE_XSAVES is the Linux
name for CPUID(EAX=0DH,ECX=1):EAX.XSS[bit 3]).
Fixes: 4d763b168e9c5 ("KVM: VMX: check CPUID before allowing read/write of IA32_XSS") Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: I9059b9f2e3595e4b09a4cdcf14b933b22ebad419 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Aaron Lewis [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 23:30:20 +0000 (16:30 -0700)]
KVM: x86: Introduce vcpu->arch.xsaves_enabled
Cache whether XSAVES is enabled in the guest by adding xsaves_enabled to
vcpu->arch.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: If4638e0901c28a4494dad2e103e2c075e8ab5d68 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Xiaoyao Li [Sun, 20 Oct 2019 09:10:58 +0000 (17:10 +0800)]
KVM: VMX: Write VPID to vmcs when creating vcpu
Move the code that writes vmx->vpid to vmcs from vmx_vcpu_reset() to
vmx_vcpu_setup(), because vmx->vpid is allocated when creating vcpu and
never changed. So we don't need to update the vmcs.vpid when resetting
vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Mon, 21 Oct 2019 02:52:56 +0000 (10:52 +0800)]
KVM: remove redundant code in kvm_arch_vm_ioctl
If we reach here with r = 0, we will reassign r = 0
unnecesarry, then do the label set_irqchip_out work.
If we reach here with r != 0, then we will do the label
work directly. So this if statement and r = 0 assignment
is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm: x86: Modify kvm_x86_ops.get_enable_apicv() to use struct kvm parameter
Generally, APICv for all vcpus in the VM are enable/disable in the same
manner. So, get_enable_apicv() should represent APICv status of the VM
instead of each VCPU.
Modify kvm_x86_ops.get_enable_apicv() to take struct kvm as parameter
instead of struct kvm_vcpu.
Handle caching CR3 (from VMX's VMCS) into struct kvm_vcpu via the common
cache_reg() callback and drop the dedicated decache_cr3(). The name
decache_cr3() is somewhat confusing as the caching behavior of CR3
follows that of GPRs, RFLAGS and PDPTRs, (handled via cache_reg()), and
has nothing in common with the caching behavior of CR0/CR4 (whose
decache_cr{0,4}_guest_bits() likely provided the 'decache' verbiage).
This would effectivel adds a BUG() if KVM attempts to cache CR3 on SVM.
Change it to a WARN_ON_ONCE() -- if the cache never requires filling,
the value is already in the right place -- and opportunistically add one
in VMX to provide an equivalent check.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Fold 'enum kvm_ex_reg' definitions into 'enum kvm_reg'
Now that indexing into arch.regs is either protected by WARN_ON_ONCE or
done with hardcoded enums, combine all definitions for registers that
are tracked by regs_avail and regs_dirty into 'enum kvm_reg'. Having a
single enum type will simplify additional cleanup related to regs_avail
and regs_dirty.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Add WARNs to detect out-of-bounds register indices
Add WARN_ON_ONCE() checks in kvm_register_{read,write}() to detect reg
values that would cause KVM to overflow vcpu->arch.regs. Change the reg
param to an 'int' to make it clear that the reg index is unverified.
Regarding the overhead of WARN_ON_ONCE(), now that all fixed GPR reads
and writes use dedicated accessors, e.g. kvm_rax_read(), the overhead
is limited to flows where the reg index is generated at runtime. And
there is at least one historical bug where KVM has generated an out-of-
bounds access to arch.regs (see commit b68f3cc7d9789, "KVM: x86: Always
use 32-bit SMRAM save state for 32-bit kernels").
Adding the WARN_ON_ONCE() protection paves the way for additional
cleanup related to kvm_reg and kvm_reg_ex.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: VMX: Optimize vmx_set_rflags() for unrestricted guest
Rework vmx_set_rflags() to avoid the extra code need to handle emulation
of real mode and invalid state when unrestricted guest is disabled. The
primary reason for doing so is to avoid the call to vmx_get_rflags(),
which will incur a VMREAD when RFLAGS is not already available. When
running nested VMs, the majority of calls to vmx_set_rflags() will occur
without an associated vmx_get_rflags(), i.e. when stuffing GUEST_RFLAGS
during transitions between vmcs01 and vmcs02.
Note, vmx_get_rflags() guarantees RFLAGS is marked available.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Replace "else" with early "return" in the unrestricted guest branch. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: VMX: Skip GUEST_CR3 VMREAD+VMWRITE if the VMCS is up-to-date
Skip the VMWRITE to update GUEST_CR3 if CR3 is not available, i.e. has
not been read from the VMCS since the last VM-Enter. If vcpu->arch.cr3
is stale, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) will refresh vcpu->arch.cr3 from the VMCS,
meaning KVM will do a VMREAD and then VMWRITE the value it just pulled
from the VMCS.
Note, this is a purely theoretical change, no instances of skipping
the VMREAD+VMWRITE have been observed with this change.
Tested-by: Reto Buerki <reet@codelabs.ch> Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tom Lendacky [Thu, 3 Oct 2019 21:17:48 +0000 (21:17 +0000)]
KVM: SVM: Reduce WBINVD/DF_FLUSH invocations
Performing a WBINVD and DF_FLUSH are expensive operations. Currently, a
WBINVD/DF_FLUSH is performed every time an SEV guest terminates. However,
the WBINVD/DF_FLUSH is only required when an ASID is being re-allocated
to a new SEV guest. Also, a single WBINVD/DF_FLUSH can enable all ASIDs
that have been disassociated from guests through DEACTIVATE.
To reduce the number of WBINVD/DF_FLUSH invocations, introduce a new ASID
bitmap to track ASIDs that need to be reclaimed. When an SEV guest is
terminated, add its ASID to the reclaim bitmap instead of clearing the
bitmap in the existing SEV ASID bitmap. This delays the need to perform a
WBINVD/DF_FLUSH invocation when an SEV guest terminates until all of the
available SEV ASIDs have been used. At that point, the WBINVD/DF_FLUSH
invocation can be performed and all ASIDs in the reclaim bitmap moved to
the available ASIDs bitmap.
The semaphore around DEACTIVATE can be changed to a read semaphore with
the semaphore taken in write mode before performing the WBINVD/DF_FLUSH.
Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tom Lendacky [Thu, 3 Oct 2019 21:17:46 +0000 (21:17 +0000)]
KVM: SVM: Remove unneeded WBINVD and DF_FLUSH when starting SEV guests
Performing a WBINVD and DF_FLUSH are expensive operations. The SEV support
currently performs this WBINVD/DF_FLUSH combination when an SEV guest is
terminated, so there is no need for it to be done before LAUNCH.
However, when the SEV firmware transitions the platform from UNINIT state
to INIT state, all ASIDs will be marked invalid across all threads.
Therefore, as part of transitioning the platform to INIT state, perform a
WBINVD/DF_FLUSH after a successful INIT in the PSP/SEV device driver.
Since the PSP/SEV device driver is x86 only, it can reference and use the
WBINVD related functions directly.
Cc: Gary Hook <gary.hook@amd.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: nVMX: Always write vmcs02.GUEST_CR3 during nested VM-Enter
Write the desired L2 CR3 into vmcs02.GUEST_CR3 during nested VM-Enter
instead of deferring the VMWRITE until vmx_set_cr3(). If the VMWRITE
is deferred, then KVM can consume a stale vmcs02.GUEST_CR3 when it
refreshes vmcs12->guest_cr3 during nested_vmx_vmexit() if the emulated
VM-Exit occurs without actually entering L2, e.g. if the nested run
is squashed because nested VM-Enter (from L1) is putting L2 into HLT.
Note, the above scenario can occur regardless of whether L1 is
intercepting HLT, e.g. L1 can intercept HLT and then re-enter L2 with
vmcs.GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE=HALTED. But practically speaking, a VMM will
likely put a guest into HALTED if and only if it's not intercepting HLT.
In an ideal world where EPT *requires* unrestricted guest (and vice
versa), VMX could handle CR3 similar to how it handles RSP and RIP,
e.g. mark CR3 dirty and conditionally load it at vmx_vcpu_run(). But
the unrestricted guest silliness complicates the dirty tracking logic
to the point that explicitly handling vmcs02.GUEST_CR3 during nested
VM-Enter is a simpler overall implementation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Reto Buerki <reet@codelabs.ch> Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tom Lendacky [Thu, 3 Oct 2019 21:17:45 +0000 (21:17 +0000)]
KVM: SVM: Guard against DEACTIVATE when performing WBINVD/DF_FLUSH
The SEV firmware DEACTIVATE command disassociates an SEV guest from an
ASID, clears the WBINVD indicator on all threads and indicates that the
SEV firmware DF_FLUSH command must be issued before the ASID can be
re-used. The SEV firmware DF_FLUSH command will return an error if a
WBINVD has not been performed on every thread before it has been invoked.
A window exists between the WBINVD and the invocation of the DF_FLUSH
command where an SEV firmware DEACTIVATE command could be invoked on
another thread, clearing the WBINVD indicator. This will cause the
subsequent SEV firmware DF_FLUSH command to fail which, in turn, results
in the SEV firmware ACTIVATE command failing for the reclaimed ASID.
This results in the SEV guest failing to start.
Use a mutex to close the WBINVD/DF_FLUSH window by obtaining the mutex
before the DEACTIVATE and releasing it after the DF_FLUSH. This ensures
that any DEACTIVATE cannot run before a DF_FLUSH has completed.
Fixes: 59414c989220 ("KVM: SVM: Add support for KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START command") Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tom Lendacky [Thu, 3 Oct 2019 21:17:43 +0000 (21:17 +0000)]
KVM: SVM: Serialize access to the SEV ASID bitmap
The SEV ASID bitmap currently is not protected against parallel SEV guest
startups. This can result in an SEV guest failing to start because another
SEV guest could have been assigned the same ASID value. Use a mutex to
serialize access to the SEV ASID bitmap.
Fixes: 1654efcbc431 ("KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEV_INIT command") Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Tue, 22 Oct 2019 11:31:29 +0000 (13:31 +0200)]
Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm fixes for 5.4, take #2
Special PMU edition:
- Fix cycle counter truncation
- Fix cycle counter overflow limit on pure 64bit system
- Allow chained events to be actually functional
- Correct sample period after overflow
Use BUG_ON instead of a if condition followed by BUG.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/bugon.cocci
Fixes: 4b526de50e39 ("KVM: x86: Check kvm_rebooting in kvm_spurious_fault()") CC: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: VMX: Remove specialized handling of unexpected exit-reasons
Commit bf653b78f960 ("KVM: vmx: Introduce handle_unexpected_vmexit
and handle WAITPKG vmexit") introduced specialized handling of
specific exit-reasons that should not be raised by CPU because
KVM configures VMCS such that they should never be raised.
However, since commit 7396d337cfad ("KVM: x86: Return to userspace
with internal error on unexpected exit reason"), VMX & SVM
exit handlers were modified to generically handle all unexpected
exit-reasons by returning to userspace with internal error.
Therefore, there is no need for specialized handling of specific
unexpected exit-reasons (This specialized handling also introduced
inconsistency for these exit-reasons to silently skip guest instruction
instead of return to userspace on internal-error).
Fixes: bf653b78f960 ("KVM: vmx: Introduce handle_unexpected_vmexit and handle WAITPKG vmexit") Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
selftests: kvm: fix sync_regs_test with newer gccs
Commit 204c91eff798a ("KVM: selftests: do not blindly clobber registers in
guest asm") was intended to make test more gcc-proof, however, the result
is exactly the opposite: on newer gccs (e.g. 8.2.1) the test breaks with
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
x86_64/sync_regs_test.c:168: run->s.regs.regs.rbx == 0xBAD1DEA + 1
pid=14170 tid=14170 - Invalid argument
1 0x00000000004015b3: main at sync_regs_test.c:166 (discriminator 6)
2 0x00007f413fb66412: ?? ??:0
3 0x000000000040191d: _start at ??:?
rbx sync regs value incorrect 0x1.
Apparently, compile is still free to play games with registers even
when they have variables attached.
Re-write guest code with 'asm volatile' by embedding ucall there and
making sure rbx is preserved.
Fixes: 204c91eff798a ("KVM: selftests: do not blindly clobber registers in guest asm") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
selftests: kvm: vmx_set_nested_state_test: don't check for VMX support twice
vmx_set_nested_state_test() checks if VMX is supported twice: in the very
beginning (and skips the whole test if it's not) and before doing
test_vmx_nested_state(). One should be enough.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 22 Oct 2019 10:40:07 +0000 (06:40 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
"Here is a bunch of pin control fixes. I was lagging behind on this
one, some fixes should have come in earlier, sorry about that.
Anyways here it is, pretty straight-forward fixes, the Strago fix
stand out as something serious affecting a lot of machines.
Summary:
- Handle multiple instances of Intel chips without complaining.
- Restore the Intel Strago DMI workaround
- Make the Armada 37xx handle pins over 32
- Fix the polarity of the LED group on Armada 37xx
- Fix an off-by-one bug in the NS2 driver
- Fix error path for iproc's platform_get_irq()
- Fix error path on the STMFX driver
- Fix a typo in the Berlin AS370 driver
- Fix up misc errors in the Aspeed 2600 BMC support
- Fix a stray SPDX tag"
* tag 'pinctrl-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Rename SD3 to EMMC and rework pin groups
pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Fix UART13 group pinmux
pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Make SIG_DESC_CLEAR() behave intuitively
pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Fix I3C3/I3C4 pinmux configuration
pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Fix I2C14 SDA description
pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Sort pins for sanity
dt-bindings: pinctrl: aspeed-g6: Rework SD3 function and groups
pinctrl: berlin: as370: fix a typo s/spififib/spdifib
pinctrl: armada-37xx: swap polarity on LED group
pinctrl: stmfx: fix null pointer on remove
pinctrl: iproc: allow for error from platform_get_irq()
pinctrl: ns2: Fix off by one bugs in ns2_pinmux_enable()
pinctrl: bcm-iproc: Use SPDX header
pinctrl: armada-37xx: fix control of pins 32 and up
pinctrl: cherryview: restore Strago DMI workaround for all versions
pinctrl: intel: Allocate IRQ chip dynamic
AIL=2 mode has no known users, so is not well tested or supported.
Disallow guests from selecting this mode because it may become
deprecated in future versions of the architecture.
This policy decision is not left to QEMU because KVM support is
required for AIL=2 (when injecting interrupts).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Nicholas Piggin [Wed, 2 Oct 2019 06:00:24 +0000 (16:00 +1000)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement LPCR[AIL]=3 mode for injected interrupts
kvmppc_inject_interrupt does not implement LPCR[AIL]!=0 modes, which
can result in the guest receiving interrupts as if LPCR[AIL]=0
contrary to the ISA.
In practice, Linux guests cope with this deviation, but it should be
fixed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Greg Kurz [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 11:54:07 +0000 (13:54 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Allow userspace to set the # of VPs
Add a new attribute to both XIVE and XICS-on-XIVE KVM devices so that
userspace can tell how many interrupt servers it needs. If a VM needs
less than the current default of KVM_MAX_VCPUS (2048), we can allocate
less VPs in OPAL. Combined with a core stride (VSMT) that matches the
number of guest threads per core, this may substantially increases the
number of VMs that can run concurrently with an in-kernel XIVE device.
Since the legacy XIVE KVM device is exposed to userspace through the
XICS KVM API, a new attribute group is added to it for this purpose.
While here, fix the syntax of the existing KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES
in the XICS documentation.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Greg Kurz [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 11:54:01 +0000 (13:54 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Make VP block size configurable
The XIVE VP is an internal structure which allow the XIVE interrupt
controller to maintain the interrupt context state of vCPUs non
dispatched on HW threads.
When a guest is started, the XIVE KVM device allocates a block of
XIVE VPs in OPAL, enough to accommodate the highest possible vCPU
id KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID (16384) packed down to KVM_MAX_VCPUS (2048).
With a guest's core stride of 8 and a threading mode of 1 (QEMU's
default), a VM must run at least 256 vCPUs to actually need such a
range of VPs.
A POWER9 system has a limited XIVE VP space : 512k and KVM is
currently wasting this HW resource with large VP allocations,
especially since a typical VM likely runs with a lot less vCPUs.
Make the size of the VP block configurable. Add an nr_servers
field to the XIVE structure and a function to set it for this
purpose.
Split VP allocation out of the device create function. Since the
VP block isn't used before the first vCPU connects to the XIVE KVM
device, allocation is now performed by kvmppc_xive_connect_vcpu().
This gives the opportunity to set nr_servers in between:
The connect_vcpu() functions check that the vCPU id is below nr_servers
and if it is the first vCPU they allocate the VP block. This is protected
against a concurrent update of nr_servers by kvmppc_xive_set_nr_servers()
with the xive->lock mutex.
Also, the block is allocated once for the device lifetime: nr_servers
should stay constant otherwise connect_vcpu() could generate a boggus
VP id and likely crash OPAL. It is thus forbidden to update nr_servers
once the block is allocated.
If the VP allocation fail, return ENOSPC which seems more appropriate to
report the depletion of system wide HW resource than ENOMEM or ENXIO.
A VM using a stride of 8 and 1 thread per core with 32 vCPUs would hence
only need 256 VPs instead of 2048. If the stride is set to match the number
of threads per core, this goes further down to 32.
This will be exposed to userspace by a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Greg Kurz [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 11:53:55 +0000 (13:53 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Compute the VP id in a common helper
Reduce code duplication by consolidating the checking of vCPU ids and VP
ids to a common helper used by both legacy and native XIVE KVM devices.
And explain the magic with a comment.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Greg Kurz [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 11:53:49 +0000 (13:53 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Show VP id in debugfs
Print out the VP id of each connected vCPU, this allow to see:
- the VP block base in which OPAL encodes information that may be
useful when debugging
- the packed vCPU id which may differ from the raw vCPU id if the
latter is >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS (2048)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Greg Kurz [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 11:53:38 +0000 (13:53 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Set kvm->arch.xive when VPs are allocated
If we cannot allocate the XIVE VPs in OPAL, the creation of a XIVE or
XICS-on-XIVE device is aborted as expected, but we leave kvm->arch.xive
set forever since the release method isn't called in this case. Any
subsequent tentative to create a XIVE or XICS-on-XIVE for this VM will
thus always fail (DoS). This is a problem for QEMU since it destroys
and re-creates these devices when the VM is reset: the VM would be
restricted to using the much slower emulated XIVE or XICS forever.
As an alternative to adding rollback, do not assign kvm->arch.xive before
making sure the XIVE VPs are allocated in OPAL.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2 Fixes: 5422e95103cf ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Replace the 'destroy' method by a 'release' method") Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Leonardo Bras [Mon, 23 Sep 2019 21:30:23 +0000 (18:30 -0300)]
KVM: PPC: Reduce calls to get current->mm by storing the value locally
Reduces the number of calls to get_current() in order to get the value of
current->mm by doing it once and storing the value, since it is not
supposed to change inside the same process).
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leonardo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Fabiano Rosas [Wed, 19 Jun 2019 16:01:27 +0000 (13:01 -0300)]
KVM: PPC: Report single stepping capability
When calling the KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG ioctl, userspace might request
the next instruction to be single stepped via the
KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP control bit of the kvm_guest_debug structure.
This patch adds the KVM_CAP_PPC_GUEST_DEBUG_SSTEP capability in order
to inform userspace about the state of single stepping support.
We currently don't have support for guest single stepping implemented
in Book3S HV so the capability is only present for Book3S PR and
BookE.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 20 Oct 2019 16:36:57 +0000 (12:36 -0400)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix a bashism of setlocalversion
- do not use the too new --sort option of tar
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kheaders: substituting --sort in archive creation
scripts: setlocalversion: fix a bashism
kbuild: update comment about KBUILD_ALLDIRS
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 20 Oct 2019 10:31:14 +0000 (06:31 -0400)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of x86 fixes:
- Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the X2APIC code in case of a
CPU hotplug failure.
- Prevent boot failures on HP superdome machines by invalidating the
level2 kernel pagetable entries outside of the kernel area as
invalid so BIOS reserved space won't be touched unintentionally.
Also ensure that memory holes are rounded up to the next PMD
boundary correctly.
- Enable X2APIC support on Hyper-V to prevent boot failures.
- Set the paravirt name when running on Hyper-V for consistency
- Move a function under the appropriate ifdef guard to prevent build
warnings"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot/acpi: Move get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() under #ifdef guard
x86/hyperv: Set pv_info.name to "Hyper-V"
x86/apic/x2apic: Fix a NULL pointer deref when handling a dying cpu
x86/hyperv: Make vapic support x2apic mode
x86/boot/64: Round memory hole size up to next PMD page
x86/boot/64: Make level2_kernel_pgt pages invalid outside kernel area
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 20 Oct 2019 10:27:54 +0000 (06:27 -0400)]
Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of irq chip driver fixes and updates:
- Update the SIFIVE PLIC interrupt driver to use the fasteoi handler
to address the shortcomings of the existing flow handling which was
prone to lose interrupts
- Use the proper limit for GIC interrupt line numbers
- Add retrigger support for the recently merged Anapurna Labs Fabric
interrupt controller to make it complete
- Enable the ATMEL AIC5 interrupt controller driver on the new
SAM9X60 SoC"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/sifive-plic: Switch to fasteoi flow
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix GIC_LINE_NR accessor
irqchip/atmel-aic5: Add support for sam9x60 irqchip
irqchip/al-fic: Add support for irq retrigger
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 20 Oct 2019 10:25:12 +0000 (06:25 -0400)]
Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull hrtimer fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single commit annotating the lockcless access to timer->base with
READ_ONCE() and adding the WRITE_ONCE() counterparts for completeness"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimer: Annotate lockless access to timer->base
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 6 Oct 2019 09:28:50 +0000 (10:28 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: pmu: Reset sample period on overflow handling
The PMU emulation code uses the perf event sample period to trigger
the overflow detection. This works fine for the *first* overflow
handling, but results in a huge number of interrupts on the host,
unrelated to the number of interrupts handled in the guest (a x20
factor is pretty common for the cycle counter). On a slow system
(such as a SW model), this can result in the guest only making
forward progress at a glacial pace.
It turns out that the clue is in the name. The sample period is
exactly that: a period. And once the an overflow has occured,
the following period should be the full width of the associated
counter, instead of whatever the guest had initially programed.
Reset the sample period to the architected value in the overflow
handler, which now results in a number of host interrupts that is
much closer to the number of interrupts in the guest.
Fixes: b02386eb7dac ("arm64: KVM: Add PMU overflow interrupt routing") Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
projects / mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git / log