Paul Burton [Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:04:45 +0000 (14:04 +0100)]
MIPS: math-emu: Fix BC1{EQ,NE}Z emulation
The conditions for branching when emulating the BC1EQZ & BC1NEZ
instructions were backwards, leading to each of those instructions being
treated as the other. Fix this by reversing the conditions, and clear up
the code a little for readability & checkpatch.
Fixes: c909ca718e8f ("MIPS: math-emu: Emulate missing BC1{EQ,NE}Z instructions") Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13150/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Rabin Vincent [Thu, 28 Apr 2016 09:03:09 +0000 (11:03 +0200)]
MIPS: Add support for extending builtin cmdline
Allow the builtin command line to be extended by what the bootloader
passes in. For example, the bootloader can pass specific arguments
depending on the boot mode, and these should override the defaults in
the builtin cmdline.
The default MIPS_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER option prepends the
bootloader's cmdline to the builtin cmdline so is not suitable for this
purpose.
Paul Burton [Fri, 6 May 2016 13:36:24 +0000 (14:36 +0100)]
MIPS: Support extended ASIDs
Add support for extended ASIDs as determined by the Config4.AE bit.
Since the only supported CPUs known to implement this are Netlogic XLP
and MIPS I6400, select this variable ASID support based upon
CONFIG_CPU_XLP and CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jayachandran C. <jchandra@broadcom.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13211/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Fri, 6 May 2016 13:36:23 +0000 (14:36 +0100)]
MIPS: Retrieve ASID masks using function accepting struct cpuinfo_mips
In preparation for supporting variable ASID masks, retrieve ASID masks
using functions in asm/cpu-info.h which accept struct cpuinfo_mips. This
will allow those functions to determine the ASID mask based upon the CPU
in a later patch. This also allows for the r3k & r8k cases to be handled
in Kconfig, which is arguably cleaner than the previous #ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13210/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
James Hogan [Fri, 6 May 2016 13:36:22 +0000 (14:36 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM/locore.S: Relax noat
Now that the at register ($1) is no longer saved by
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run(), relax the noat assembler directive so that it
only applies around code where at is restored before entering guest, and
saved after exiting guest.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13209/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
James Hogan [Fri, 6 May 2016 13:36:21 +0000 (14:36 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM/locore.S: Only preserve callee saved registers
Update __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() to only save and restore callee saved
registers. It is always called using the standard ABIs, so the caller
will preserve any other registers that need preserving.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13208/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Fri, 6 May 2016 13:36:20 +0000 (14:36 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Abstract guest ASID mask
In preparation for supporting varied widths of ASID mask in the kernel
in general, switch KVM's guest ASIDs to a new KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID
definition based on the 8-bit MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASID instead of ASID_MASK.
It could potentially be used to support extended guest ASIDs in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13207/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
James Hogan [Fri, 6 May 2016 13:36:18 +0000 (14:36 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM/locore.S: Don't preserve host ASID around vcpu_run
MIPS KVM uses different ASIDs for guest execution than for the host.
The host ASID is saved on the stack when entering the guest with
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run(), and restored again before returning back to the
caller (exit to userland).
- This does not take into account that pre-emption may have taken place
during that time, which may have started a new ASID cycle and resulted
in that process' ASID being invalidated and reused.
- This does not take into account that the process may have migrated to
a different CPU during that time, with a different ASID assignment
since they are managed per-CPU.
- It is actually redundant, since the host ASID will be restored
correctly by kvm_arch_vcpu_put(), which is called almost immediately
after kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() returns.
Therefore drop this code from locore.S
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13206/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Fri, 6 May 2016 12:35:03 +0000 (13:35 +0100)]
MIPS: Implement __arch_bitrev* using bitswap for MIPSr6
Release 6 of the MIPS architecture introduced the bitswap instruction,
which reverses the bits within each byte of a word. Make use of this
instruction to implement the __arch_bitrev* functions, which should be
faster for most MIPSr6 CPUs, reduces code size slightly and allows us to
avoid the lookup table used by the generic implementation, saving 256
bytes in the kernel binary by dropping that.
Since commit 3b9d6da67e11 ("cpu/hotplug: Fix rollback during error-out
in __cpu_disable()") it is ensured that callbacks of CPU_ONLINE and
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE are processed on the hotplugged CPU. Due to this
work_on_cpu() calls are no longer required.
Replace work_on_cpu() with a direct call of mips_cdmm_bus_up() or
mips_cdmm_bus_down(). Description of those functions are adapted.
Sergey Ryazanov [Sat, 30 Aug 2014 02:06:28 +0000 (06:06 +0400)]
MIPS: make PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS=1 constant
No one of supported MIPS machines has an IOMMU unit, so we can safely define
PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS = 1. Also remove iommu flag from the pci controller
structure, since it is useless.
Leonid Yegoshin [Fri, 15 May 2015 01:34:43 +0000 (18:34 -0700)]
MIPS64: Support of at least 48 bits of SEGBITS
SEGBITS is 40 bits or more, depending on CPU type. Introduces optional
support for 48 bits of application virtual address space. Only 16K and
64K pages are supported.
Enabling will result in a memory overhead of a small number of pages for
small applications. For 64K pages a 3rd level of page tables is required
which has some impact during software TLB refill.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed things raised in the review of the version
posted and changed kconfig to be a bit more userfriendly.]
Leonid Yegoshin [Fri, 20 Nov 2015 01:38:21 +0000 (17:38 -0800)]
MIPS: remove aliasing alignment if HW has antialising support
MIPS hardware may have an antialising support and it works even
page size is small.
Setup a shared memory aliasing mask to page size if hardware has
an antialising support. Big shared memory mask forces a disruption
in page address assignment and that corrupts Android library memory
handling.
New Loongson 3 CPU (since Loongson-3A R2, as opposed to Loongson-3A R1,
Loongson-3B R1 and Loongson-3B R2) has many enhancements, such as FTLB,
L1-VCache, EI/DI/Wait/Prefetch instruction, DSP/DSPv2 ASE, User Local
register, Read-Inhibit/Execute-Inhibit, SFB (Store Fill Buffer), Fast
TLB refill support, etc.
This patch introduce a config option, CONFIG_LOONGSON3_ENHANCEMENT, to
enable those enhancements which are not probed at run time. If you want
a generic kernel to run on all Loongson 3 machines, please say 'N'
here. If you want a high-performance kernel to run on new Loongson 3
machines only, please say 'Y' here.
Some additional explanations:
1) SFB locates between core and L1 cache, it causes memory access out
of order, so writel/outl (and other similar functions) need a I/O
reorder barrier.
2) Loongson 3 has a bug that di instruction can not save the irqflag,
so arch_local_irq_save() is modified. Since CPU_MIPSR2 is selected
by CONFIG_LOONGSON3_ENHANCEMENT, generic kernel doesn't use ei/di
at all.
3) CPU_HAS_PREFETCH is selected by CONFIG_LOONGSON3_ENHANCEMENT, so
MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH (used by uasm) probing is also put in this patch.
Huacai Chen [Thu, 3 Mar 2016 01:45:12 +0000 (09:45 +0800)]
MIPS: Loongson-3: Fast TLB refill handler
Loongson-3A R2 has pwbase/pwfield/pwsize/pwctl registers in CP0 (this
is very similar to HTW) and lwdir/lwpte/lddir/ldpte instructions which
can be used for fast TLB refill.
Huacai Chen [Thu, 3 Mar 2016 01:45:11 +0000 (09:45 +0800)]
MIPS: Loongson: Invalidate special TLBs when needed
Loongson-2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of jtlb, Loongson-3 has
a 4 entry itlb and a 4 entry dtlb which are subsets of jtlb. We should
write diag register to invalidate itlb/dtlb when flushing jtlb because
itlb/dtlb are not totally transparent to software.
For Loongson-3A R2 (and newer), we should invalidate ITLB, DTLB, VTLB
and FTLB before we enable/disable FTLB.
Huacai Chen [Thu, 3 Mar 2016 01:45:10 +0000 (09:45 +0800)]
MIPS: Loongson-3: Set cache flush handlers to cache_noop
Loongson-3 maintains cache coherency by hardware, this means:
1) It's icache is coherent with dcache.
2) It's dcaches don't alias (maybe depend on PAGE_SIZE).
3) It maintains cache coherency across cores (and for DMA).
So we can skip most cache flush operations by setting relevant handlers
to `cache_noop' in `r4k_cache_init'.
James Hogan [Tue, 1 Mar 2016 22:19:39 +0000 (22:19 +0000)]
MIPS: Add and use watch register field definitions
The files watch.c and ptrace.c contain various magic masks for
WatchLo/WatchHi register fields. Add some definitions to mipsregs.h for
these registers and make use of them in both watch.c and ptrace.c,
hopefully making them more readable.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12729/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
James Hogan [Tue, 1 Mar 2016 22:19:38 +0000 (22:19 +0000)]
MIPS: Add and use CAUSEF_WP definition
do_watch() clears bit 22 of cause without using a CAUSEF_* definition
from mipsregs.h. Add a definition for this bit (CAUSEF_WP) and make use
of it. Also use clear_c0_cause() instead of manual read/modify/write.
Adds support for the deadman timer peripheral found on PIC32 class devices.
The primary function of the deadman timer (DMT) is to reset the processor
in the event of a software malfunction. The DMT is a free-running
instruction fetch timer, which is clocked whenever an instruction fetch
occurs until a count match occurs. Instructions are not fetched when
the processor is in sleep mode.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: While it may not immediately be obvious, the type
of st_value in the end is an unsigned long equivalent so the invocation
of IS_ERR_VALUE() was valid but I'm applying the patch anyway for
clarity.]
MIPS: math-emu: Always propagate sNaN payload in quieting
Propagate sNaN payload in quieting in the legacy-NaN mode as well. If
clearing the quiet bit would produce infinity, then set the next lower
trailing significand field bit, matching the SB-1 and BMIPS5000 hardware
implementations. Some other MIPS FPU hardware implementations do
produce the default qNaN bit pattern instead.
This reverts some changes made for semantics preservation with commit dc3ddf42 [MIPS: math-emu: Update sNaN quieting handlers], consequently
bringing back most of the semantics from before commit fdffbafb [Lots of
FPU bug fixes from Kjeld Borch Egevang.], except from the qNaN produced
in the infinity case. Previously the default qNaN bit pattern was
produced in that case.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11483/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
James Hogan [Mon, 8 Feb 2016 18:43:51 +0000 (18:43 +0000)]
MIPS: Fix uapi include in exported asm/siginfo.h
Since commit 8cb48fe169dd ("MIPS: Provide correct siginfo_t.si_stime"),
MIPS' uapi/asm/siginfo.h has included uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
directly before defining MIPS' struct siginfo, in order to get the
necessary definitions needed for the siginfo struct without the generic
copy_siginfo() hitting compiler errors due to struct siginfo not yet
being defined.
Now that the generic copy_siginfo() is moved out to linux/signal.h we
can safely include asm-generic/siginfo.h before defining the MIPS
specific struct siginfo, which avoids the uapi/ include as well as
breakage due to generic copy_siginfo() being defined before struct
siginfo.
Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com> Fixes: 8cb48fe169dd ("MIPS: Provide correct siginfo_t.si_stime") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0- Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
James Hogan [Mon, 8 Feb 2016 18:43:50 +0000 (18:43 +0000)]
SIGNAL: Move generic copy_siginfo() to signal.h
The generic copy_siginfo() is currently defined in
asm-generic/siginfo.h, after including uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h which
defines the generic struct siginfo. However this makes it awkward for an
architecture to use it if it has to define its own struct siginfo (e.g.
MIPS and potentially IA64), since it means that asm-generic/siginfo.h
can only be included after defining the arch-specific siginfo, which may
be problematic if the arch-specific definition needs definitions from
uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h.
It is possible to work around this by first including
uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h to get the constants before defining the
arch-specific siginfo, and include asm-generic/siginfo.h after. However
uapi headers can't be included by other uapi headers, so that first
include has to be in an ifdef __kernel__, with the non __kernel__ case
including the non-UAPI header instead.
Instead of that mess, move the generic copy_siginfo() definition into
linux/signal.h, which allows an arch-specific uapi/asm/siginfo.h to
include asm-generic/siginfo.h and define the arch-specific siginfo, and
for the generic copy_siginfo() to see that arch-specific definition.
Yang Shi [Sat, 20 Feb 2016 01:04:07 +0000 (17:04 -0800)]
MIPS: Octeon: Mark some functions __init in smp.c
octeon_smp_setup and octeon_prepare_cpus are just used during initialization
period, so mark them as __init. And, octeon_prepare_cpus is just used in smp.c,
so make it static as well.
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@windriver.com> Cc: david.daney@cavium.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12574/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
- Remove unneeded leds0 alias.
- Switch to bcm6345-l1-intc interrupt controller.
- Use interrupt-controller instead of periph_intc and cpu_intc.
- Add uart1 node.
- Single ohci and ehci nodes.
- Avoid using underscores in node names.
- Rename uart aliases to serial.
- Remove blank line in cpus node.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: fix references in bcm96368mvwg.dts so the file keeps
building.]
- Remove unneeded leds0 alias.
- Switch to bcm6345-l1-intc interrupt controller.
- Use interrupt-controller instead of periph_intc and cpu_intc.
- Add uart1, ehci and ohci nodes.
- Refactor syscon and syscon-reboot.
- Avoid using underscores in node names.
- Rename uart aliases to serial.
BCM6358 has a shared TLB which conflicts with current SMP support, so it must
be disabled for now.
BCM6358 uses >= 0xfffe0000 addresses for internal registers, which need to be
remapped (by using a simplified version of BRCM63xx ioremap.h).
However, 0xfff80000 is a better address, since it also covers BCM3368, leaving
the possibility to add it in the future.
MIPS: BMIPS: Pretty print BMIPS5200 processor name
Just to ease debugging of multiplatform kernel, make sure we print
"Broadcom BMIPS5200" for the BMIPS5200 implementation instead of
Broadcom BMIPS5000.
BMIPS_GENERIC being multiplatform and intended to support BMIPS3200,
BMIPS3300, BMIPS4350, BMIPS4380 and BMIPS5000-class processors, there is
not much more we can put in there since they do not share the same I and
D cache line sizes at all (doubled for every new generation
essentially), some processors have a S-cache, some don't, some have a
FPU, some don't.
MIPS: BMIPS: local_r4k___flush_cache_all needs to blast S-cache
local_r4k___flush_cache_all() is missing a special check for BMIPS5000
processors, we need to blast the S-cache, just like other MTI processors
since we have an inclusive cache. We also need an additional __sync() to
make sure this is completed.
BMIPS5000 and BMIPS5200 processor have no D cache aliases, and this is
properly handled by the per-CPU override added at the end of
r4k_cache_init(), the problem is that the output of probe_pcache()
disagrees with that, since this is too late:
MIPS: BMIPS: BMIPS5000 has I cache filing from D cache
BMIPS5000 and BMIPS52000 processors have their I-cache filling from the
D-cache. Since BMIPS_GENERIC does not provide (yet) a
cpu-feature-overrides.h file, this was not set anywhere, so make sure
the R4K cache detection takes care of that.
Florian Fainelli [Wed, 27 Jan 2016 20:13:16 +0000 (12:13 -0800)]
MIPS: BMIPS: Enable partition parser in defconfig
Enable CONFIG_MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS in arch/mips/configs/bmips_be_defconfig
since this is a necessary option to parse the built-in flash partition
table on BMIPS big-endian SoCs (Cable Modem and DSL).
Florian Fainelli [Wed, 27 Jan 2016 20:13:15 +0000 (12:13 -0800)]
MIPS: BCM63xx: Enable partition parser in defconfig
Enable CONFIG_MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS in arch/mips/configs/bcm63xx_defconfig
since this is a necessary option to parse the built-in flash partition
table on BCM63xx SoCs.
- Add DMA device
- Add NAND device
- Add GPIO device
- Add LED device
- Update the defconfig and rename it to loongson1b_defconfig
- Fix ioremap size
- Other minor fixes
Signed-off-by: Kelvin Cheung <keguang.zhang@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13033/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
ld-version: Drop the 4th and 5th version components
... making upstream development binutils snapshots work as expected,
e.g.:
$ mips64el-linux-ld --version
GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.20.1.20100303
[...]
$
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12537/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
MIPS: BMIPS: Fix interrupt and remove needless properties
Fixes wrong bcm7425 SATA AHCI hardware interrupt property value with
periph_intc and SATA PHY unit address, and removes needless
brcm,broken-{ncq,phy} properties what are not used anywhere.
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:42 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: KASLR: Print relocation Information on boot
When debugging a relocated kernel, the addresses of the relocated
symbols and the offset applied is essential information. If the kernel
is compiled with debugging information, then print this information
during bootup using the same function as the panic notifier.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed spelling mistake pointed out by
Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>.]
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com> Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12989/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:41 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Kernel: Implement KASLR using CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
This patch adds KASLR to the MIPS kernel.
Entropy is derived from the banner, which will change every build and
random_get_entropy() which should provide additional runtime entropy.
Additionally the bootloader may pass entropy via the /chosen/kaslr-seed
node in device tree.
The kernel is relocated by up to RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET bytes from
its link address (PHYSICAL_START). Because relocation happens so early
in the kernel boot, the amount of physical memory has not yet been
determined. This means the only way to limit relocation within the
available memory is via Kconfig.
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:40 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Introduce plat_get_fdt a platform API to retrieve the FDT
Early access to the kernel command line requires early access to the FDT
for platforms which pass the command line within the device tree. There
was no common way to retrieve the location of the FDT without incurring
side effects, such as plat_mem_setup which, on Malta at least,
initializes a bunch of other stuff.
This patch adds plat_get_ftd() for IMG platforms.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12988/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:39 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Add CONFIG_RELOCATABLE Kconfig option
Add option to KConfig to enable the kernel to relocate itself at
runtime.
Relocation is supported R2 and later of the MIPS architecture, 32bit
and 64bit. The platform is also required to provide support through
plat_get_fdt() added in a later patch.
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:38 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: bootmem: When relocatable, free memory below kernel
The kernel reserves all memory before the _end symbol as bootmem,
however, once the kernel can be relocated elsewhere in memory this may
result in a large amount of wasted memory. The assumption is that the
memory between the link and relocated address of the kernel may be
released back to the available memory pool.
Memory statistics for a Malta with the kernel relocating by
16Mb, without the patch:
Memory: 105952K/131072K available (4604K kernel code, 242K rwdata,
892K rodata, 1280K init, 183K bss, 25120K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
And with the patch:
Memory: 122336K/131072K available (4604K kernel code, 242K rwdata,
892K rodata, 1280K init, 183K bss, 8736K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
The 16Mb offset is removed from the reserved region and added back to
the available region.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12986/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:37 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Call relocate_kernel if CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled, call relocate_kernel.
This function will return the entry point of the relocated kernel if
copy/relocate is sucessful or the original entry point if not. The stack
pointer must then be pointed into the new image.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12984/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:36 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Kernel: Add relocate.c
arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c contains the functions necessary to relocate
the kernel elsewhere in memory
The kernel makes a copy of itself at the new address. It uses the
relocation table inserted by the relocs tool to fix symbol references
within the new image.
If copy/relocation is sucessful then the entry point of the new kernel
is returned, otherwise fall back to starting the kernel in place.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12985/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:35 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Generate relocation table when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
When CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled (added in later patch) add
--emit-relocs to vmlinux LDFLAGS so that fully linked vmlinux contains
relocation information.
Run the previously added relocs tool to fill in the .data.relocs section
of vmlinux with a table of relocations. The relocs tool will also remove
(mark as 0 length) the relocation sections added to vmlinux.
When vmlinux is passed to the boot makefile for conversion into a boot
image the now empty relocation sections will be removed and the
populated relocation table will be included in the binary image.
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:34 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: Reserve space for relocation table
When CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled, add a new section in the memory map
to be filled with relocation data.
CONFIG_RELOCATION_TABLE_SIZE allows the amount of space reserved to be
adjusted if necessary.
The relocs tool will populate this reserved space with relocation
information. The space is reserved within the elf by filling it with
0's, and an invalid entry is left at the start of the space such that
kernel relocation will be aborted if the table is empty.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12982/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:05:32 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
MIPS: tools: Add relocs tool
This tool is based on the x86/boot/tools/relocs tool.
It parses the relocations present in the vmlinux elf file, building a
table of relocations that will be necessary to run the kernel from an
address other than its link address. This table is inserted into the
vmlinux elf, in the .data.relocs section. The table is subsequently used
by the code in arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c (added later) to relocate the
kernel.
The tool, by default, also marks all relocation sections as 0 length.
This is due to objcopy currently being unable to handle copying the
relocations between 64 and 32 bit elf files as is done when building a
64 bit kernel.
Matt Redfearn [Tue, 29 Mar 2016 08:35:33 +0000 (09:35 +0100)]
MIPS: seccomp: Support compat with both O32 and N32
Previously the seccomp would only support strict mode on O32 userland
programs when the kernel had support for both O32 and N32 ABIs. Remove
kludge and support both ABIs.
With this patch in place, the seccomp_bpf self test now passes
global.mode_strict_support with N32 userland.
Suggested-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: IMG-MIPSLinuxKerneldevelopers@imgtec.com Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12917/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Tue, 29 Mar 2016 08:35:31 +0000 (09:35 +0100)]
MIPS: scall: Handle seccomp filters which redirect syscalls
Commit d218af78492a ("MIPS: scall: Always run the seccomp syscall
filters") modified the syscall code to always call the seccomp filters,
but missed the case where a filter may redirect the syscall, as
revealed by the seccomp_bpf self test.
The syscall path now restores the syscall from the stack after the
filter rather than saving it locally. Syscall number checking and
syscall function table lookup is done after the filter may have run such
that redirected syscalls are also checked, and executed.
The regular path of syscall number checking and pointer lookup is also
made more consistent between ABIs with scall64-64.S being the reference.
With this patch in place, the seccomp_bpf self test now passes
TRACE_syscall.syscall_redirected and TRACE_syscall.syscall_dropped on
all MIPS ABIs.
Fixes: d218af78492a ("MIPS: scall: Always run the seccomp syscall filters") Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: IMG-MIPSLinuxKerneldevelopers@imgtec.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12916/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Tue, 29 Mar 2016 08:35:30 +0000 (09:35 +0100)]
MIPS: Support sending SIG_SYS to 32bit userspace from 64bit kernel
The seccomp_bpf self test revealed that a 64bit kernel delivered an
invalid SIG_SYS to a 32bit userspace, because it was falling into the
default of the switch statement. Add a case to handle delivering the
signal.
With this patch, the seccomp_bpf self test now passes the TRAP.handler
case with O32 and N32 userlands.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Amanieu d'Antras <amanieu@gmail.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: IMG-MIPSLinuxKerneldevelopers@imgtec.com Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12915/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Tue, 29 Mar 2016 08:35:29 +0000 (09:35 +0100)]
selftests/seccomp: add MIPS self-test support
This adds self-test support on MIPS, based on RFC patch from Kees Cook.
Modifications from the RFC:
- support the O32 syscall which passes the real syscall number in a0.
- Use PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS
- Because SYSCALL_NUM and SYSCALL_RET are the same register, it is not
possible to test modifying the syscall return value when skipping,
since both would need to set the same register. Therefore modify that
test case to just detect the skipped test.
Tested on MIPS32r2 / MIPS64r2 with O32, N32 and N64 userlands.
Daniel Wagner [Thu, 11 Feb 2016 12:36:54 +0000 (13:36 +0100)]
crash_dump: Add vmcore_elf32_check_arch
parse_crash_elf{32|64}_headers will check the headers via the
elf_check_arch respectively vmcore_elf64_check_arch macro.
The MIPS architecture implements those two macros differently.
In order to make the differentiation more explicit, let's introduce
an vmcore_elf32_check_arch to allow the archs to overwrite it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de> Suggested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12535/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Simon Arlott [Wed, 9 Dec 2015 20:27:09 +0000 (20:27 +0000)]
irqchip: Add brcm, bcm6345-l1-intc device tree binding
Add device tree binding for the BCM6345 interrupt controller.
This controller is similar to the SMP-capable BCM7038 and
the BCM3380 but with packed interrupt registers.
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org> Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Cc: Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11804/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Tue, 1 Mar 2016 02:37:59 +0000 (02:37 +0000)]
MIPS: Sync icache & dcache in set_pte_at
It's possible for pages to become visible prior to update_mmu_cache
running if a thread within the same address space preempts the current
thread or runs simultaneously on another CPU. That is, the following
scenario is possible:
CPU0 CPU1
write to page
flush_dcache_page
flush_icache_page
set_pte_at
map page
update_mmu_cache
If CPU1 maps the page in between CPU0's set_pte_at, which marks it valid
& visible, and update_mmu_cache where the dcache flush occurs then CPU1s
icache will fill from stale data (unless it fills from the dcache, in
which case all is good, but most MIPS CPUs don't have this property).
Commit 4d46a67a3eb8 ("MIPS: Fix race condition in lazy cache flushing.")
attempted to fix that by performing the dcache flush in
flush_icache_page such that it occurs before the set_pte_at call makes
the page visible. However it has the problem that not all code that
writes to pages exposed to userland call flush_icache_page. There are
many callers of set_pte_at under mm/ and only 2 of them do call
flush_icache_page. Thus the race window between a page becoming visible
& being coherent between the icache & dcache remains open in some cases.
To illustrate some of the cases, a WARN was added to __update_cache with
this patch applied that triggered in cases where a page about to be
flushed from the dcache was not the last page provided to
flush_icache_page. That is, backtraces were obtained for cases in which
the race window is left open without this patch. The 2 standout examples
follow.
These code paths write into a page, call flush_dcache_page then call
set_pte_at without flush_icache_page inbetween. The end result is that
the icache can become corrupted & userland processes may execute
unexpected or invalid code, typically resulting in a reserved
instruction exception, a trap or a segfault.
Fix this race condition fully by performing any cache maintenance
required to keep the icache & dcache in sync in set_pte_at, before the
page is made valid. This has the added bonus of ensuring the cache
maintenance always happens in one location, rather than being duplicated
in flush_icache_page & update_mmu_cache. It also matches the way other
architectures solve the same problem (see arm, ia64 & powerpc).
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reported-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@imgtec.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Fixes: 4d46a67a3eb8 ("MIPS: Fix race condition in lazy cache flushing.") Cc: Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12722/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Tue, 1 Mar 2016 02:37:58 +0000 (02:37 +0000)]
MIPS: Handle highmem pages in __update_cache
The following patch will expose __update_cache to highmem pages. Handle
them by mapping them in for the duration of the cache maintenance, just
like in __flush_dcache_page. The code for that isn't shared because we
need the page address in __update_cache so sharing became messy. Given
that the entirity is an extra 5 lines, just duplicate it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12721/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Tue, 1 Mar 2016 02:37:57 +0000 (02:37 +0000)]
MIPS: Flush highmem pages in __flush_dcache_page
When flush_dcache_page is called on an executable page, that page is
about to be provided to userland & we can presume that the icache
contains no valid entries for its address range. However if the icache
does not fill from the dcache then we cannot presume that the pages
content has been written back as far as the memories that the dcache
will fill from (ie. L2 or further out).
This was being done for lowmem pages, but not for highmem which can lead
to icache corruption. Fix this by mapping highmem pages & flushing their
content from the dcache in __flush_dcache_page before providing the page
to userland, just as is done for lowmem pages.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12720/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Tue, 1 Mar 2016 02:37:56 +0000 (02:37 +0000)]
MIPS: Flush dcache for flush_kernel_dcache_page
The flush_kernel_dcache_page function was previously essentially a nop.
This is incorrect for MIPS, where if a page has been modified & either
it aliases or it's executable & the icache doesn't fill from dcache then
the content needs to be written back from dcache to the next level of
the cache hierarchy (which is shared with the icache).
Implement this by simply calling flush_dcache_page, treating this
kmapped cache flush function (flush_kernel_dcache_page) exactly the same
as its non-kmapped counterpart (flush_dcache_page).
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12719/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
James Hogan [Wed, 13 May 2015 15:17:14 +0000 (16:17 +0100)]
MIPS: cpu: Convert MIPS_CPU_* defs to (1ull << x)
The MIPS_CPU_* definitions have now filled the first 32-bits, and are
getting longer since they're written in hex without zero padding. Adding
my 8 extra MIPS_CPU_* definitions which I haven't upstreamed yet this is
getting increasingly ugly as the comments get shifted progressively to
the right. Its also error prone, and I've seen this cause mistakes on 3
separate occasions now, not helped by it being a conflict hotspot.
Convert all the MIPS_CPU_* definitions to the form (1ull << x). Humans
are better at incrementing than shifting.
Port the stblinux-3.3 code to perform a bunch of CPU-specific initialization,
make it compatible with run-time detection of the CPU, and unroll the
brcmstb-specific macros: BDEV_RB(), BDEV_UNSET.
The "pref 30" disabling is done as a quirk. This is a preliminary change to
allow the use of the "rotr" instruction gated by cpu_has_rixi.
Florian Fainelli [Sun, 31 Jan 2016 20:29:27 +0000 (12:29 -0800)]
BUS: brcmstb_gisb: Hook to MIPS board_be_handler
MIPS kernels allow platforms to invoke a custom Bus Error handler, add the
necessary code to do this for Broadcom SoCs where the GISB bus error handler can be used.
We may get a bus error from an address decoded outside of the GISB bus space,
so we need to check the validity of such a capture before printing anything.