Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Jan 2022 06:14:18 +0000 (08:14 +0200)]
Merge tag 'ntb-5.17' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
"New AMD PCI ID for NTB, and a number of bug fixes for ntb_hw_switchtec
for Linux v5.17"
* tag 'ntb-5.17' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix a minor issue in config_req_id_table()
ntb_hw_switchtec: Remove code for disabling ID protection
ntb_hw_switchtec: Update the way of getting VEP instance ID
ntb_hw_switchtec: AND with the part_map for a valid tpart_vec
ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix bug with more than 32 partitions
ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix pff ioread to read into mmio_part_cfg_all
ntb_hw_switchtec: fix the spelling of "its"
NTB/msi: Fix ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq() kernel-doc comment
ntb_hw_amd: Add NTB PCI ID for new gen CPU
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Jan 2022 06:07:57 +0000 (08:07 +0200)]
Merge tag 'linux-watchdog-5.17-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog
Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:
- New device support:
- Watchdog Timer driver for RZ/G2L
- Realtek Otto watchdog timer
- Apple SoC watchdog driver
- Fintek F81966
- Remove BCM63XX_WDT after support for this SoC was added to
BCM7038_WDT
- Improvements of the BCM7038_WDT and s3c2410_wdt code
- Several other fixes and improvements
* tag 'linux-watchdog-5.17-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (38 commits)
watchdog: msc313e: Check if the WDT was running at boot
watchdog: Add Apple SoC watchdog driver
dt-bindings: watchdog: Add SM6350 and SM8250 compatible
watchdog: s3c2410: Fix getting the optional clock
watchdog: s3c2410: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
dt-bindings: watchdog: atmel: Add missing 'interrupts' property
watchdog: mtk_wdt: use platform_get_irq_optional
watchdog: Add Watchdog Timer driver for RZ/G2L
dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas,wdt: Add support for RZ/G2L
watchdog: da9063: Add hard dependency on I2C
watchdog: Add Realtek Otto watchdog timer
dt-bindings: watchdog: Realtek Otto WDT binding
watchdog: s3c2410: Add Exynos850 support
watchdog: da9063: use atomic safe i2c transfer in reset handler
watchdog: davinci: Use div64_ul instead of do_div
watchdog: Remove BCM63XX_WDT
MIPS: BCM63XX: Provide platform data to watchdog device
watchdog: bcm7038_wdt: Add platform device id for bcm63xx-wdt
watchdog: Allow building BCM7038_WDT for BCM63XX
watchdog: bcm7038_wdt: Support platform data configuration
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Jan 2022 06:00:56 +0000 (08:00 +0200)]
Merge branch 'for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux
Pull coccinelle updates from Julia Lawall:
"Remove some semantic patches and remove a maintainer.
Qing Wang <wangqing@vivo.com> reported that fen.cocci mostly finds
false positives, so it is dropped.
scripts/coccinelle/iterators/for_each_child.cocci also subsumes it, in
a more correct way.
Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> reported that bugon.cocci mostly
gives false positives. It is an old script and was designed to be
inaccurate to maximally cover problems, but most of what it is useful
for has been done already.
Gilles Muller passed away and is thus dropped from the maintainers
list"
* 'for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux:
drop fen.cocci
scripts/coccinelle: drop bugon.cocci
MAINTAINERS: remove Gilles Muller
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Jan 2022 05:32:51 +0000 (07:32 +0200)]
Merge branch 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain:
"The biggest change here is in-kernel support for module decompression.
This change is being made to help support LSMs like LoadPin as
otherwise it loses link between the source of kernel module on the
disk and binary blob that is being loaded into the kernel.
kmod decompression is still done by userspace even with this is done,
both because there are no measurable gains in not doing so and as it
adds a secondary extra check for validating the module before loading
it into the kernel.
The rest of the changes are minor, the only other change worth
mentionin there is Jessica Yu is now bowing out of maintenance of
modules as she's taking a break from work.
While there were other changes posted for modules, those have not yet
received much review of testing so I'm not yet comfortable in merging
any of those changes yet."
* 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
module: fix signature check failures when using in-kernel decompression
kernel: Fix spelling mistake "compresser" -> "compressor"
MAINTAINERS: add mailing lists for kmod and modules
module.h: allow #define strings to work with MODULE_IMPORT_NS
module: add in-kernel support for decompressing
MAINTAINERS: Remove myself as modules maintainer
module: Remove outdated comment
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Jan 2022 05:26:43 +0000 (07:26 +0200)]
unicode: fix .gitignore for generated utfdata file
Commit 2b3d04787012 ("unicode: Add utf8-data module") changed the
generated utf8data file from 'utf8data.h' to 'utf8data.c', but didn't
change the comments or the .gitignore to match.
The comments should be updated too, but at least they don't cause any
visible breakage. But the gitignore file needs changing to avoid git
complaining about untracked files.
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Jan 2022 03:49:30 +0000 (05:49 +0200)]
Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups
which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found
along the way.
The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals
that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from
complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing
userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops
to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all
architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on
the stack.
Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task
are the big successes for dead code removal this round.
A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues
reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I
simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes
they were fixing.
There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I
dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with
something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some
rebasing.
Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls
to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of
struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the
pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The
flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is
removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with
signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed.
There are several loosely related changes included because I am
cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost.
The original postings of these changes can be found at:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6ha4zsd.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl1kunjj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r19opkx1.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct
once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped"
* 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits)
ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall
ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall
ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach
taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code
exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat
exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie
exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit
exit: Remove profile_handoff_task
exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap
signal: clean up kernel-doc comments
signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit
signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task
coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task
signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process
signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal
signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state
signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state
exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit
exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Jan 2022 03:40:02 +0000 (05:40 +0200)]
Merge tag 'unicode-for-next-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krisman/unicode
Pull unicode updates from Gabriel Krisman Bertazi:
"This includes patches from Christoph Hellwig to split the large data
tables of the unicode subsystem into a loadable module, which allow
users to not have them around if case-insensitive filesystems are not
to be used. It also includes minor code fixes to unicode and its
users, from the same author.
All the patches here have been on linux-next releases for the past
months"
* tag 'unicode-for-next-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krisman/unicode:
unicode: only export internal symbols for the selftests
unicode: Add utf8-data module
unicode: cache the normalization tables in struct unicode_map
unicode: move utf8cursor to utf8-selftest.c
unicode: simplify utf8len
unicode: remove the unused utf8{,n}age{min,max} functions
unicode: pass a UNICODE_AGE() tripple to utf8_load
unicode: mark the version field in struct unicode_map unsigned
unicode: remove the charset field from struct unicode_map
f2fs: simplify f2fs_sb_read_encoding
ext4: simplify ext4_sb_read_encoding
- Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)
- large MMU cleanups
- module parameter to disable PMU virtualization
- cleanup register cache
- first part of halt handling cleanups
- Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors
Generic:
- clean up Makefiles
- introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING
- optimize memslot lookup using a tree
- optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits)
x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings
selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest
selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header
selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX
kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand
x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state()
kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2
kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer
x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu
kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX
kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX
kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR
kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest
kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR
x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest
kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD
x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation
kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2
x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM
x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature()
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 13:53:00 +0000 (15:53 +0200)]
Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
- More patches for Hyper-V isolation VM support (Tianyu Lan)
- Bug fixes and clean-up patches from various people
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
scsi: storvsc: Fix storvsc_queuecommand() memory leak
x86/hyperv: Properly deal with empty cpumasks in hyperv_flush_tlb_multi()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Initialize request offers message for Isolation VM
scsi: storvsc: Fix unsigned comparison to zero
swiotlb: Add CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM check around swiotlb_mem_remap()
x86/hyperv: Fix definition of hv_ghcb_pg variable
Drivers: hv: Fix definition of hypercall input & output arg variables
net: netvsc: Add Isolation VM support for netvsc driver
scsi: storvsc: Add Isolation VM support for storvsc driver
hyper-v: Enable swiotlb bounce buffer for Isolation VM
x86/hyper-v: Add hyperv Isolation VM check in the cc_platform_has()
swiotlb: Add swiotlb bounce buffer remap function for HV IVM
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 08:15:32 +0000 (10:15 +0200)]
Merge tag 'trace-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"New:
- The Real Time Linux Analysis (RTLA) tool is added to the tools
directory.
- Can safely filter on user space pointers with: field.ustring ~
"match-string"
- eprobes can now be filtered like any other event.
- trace_marker(_raw) now uses stream_open() to allow multiple threads
to safely write to it. Note, this could possibly break existing
user space, but we will not know until we hear about it, and then
can revert the change if need be.
- New field in events to display when bottom halfs are disabled.
- Sorting of the ftrace functions are now done at compile time
instead of at bootup.
Infrastructure changes to support future efforts:
- Added __rel_loc type for trace events. Similar to __data_loc but
the offset to the dynamic data is based off of the location of the
descriptor and not the beginning of the event. Needed for user
defined events.
- Some simplification of event trigger code.
- Make synthetic events process its callback better to not hinder
other event callbacks that are registered. Needed for user defined
events.
And other small fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'trace-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (50 commits)
tracing: Add ustring operation to filtering string pointers
rtla: Add rtla timerlat hist documentation
rtla: Add rtla timerlat top documentation
rtla: Add rtla timerlat documentation
rtla: Add rtla osnoise hist documentation
rtla: Add rtla osnoise top documentation
rtla: Add rtla osnoise man page
rtla: Add Documentation
rtla/timerlat: Add timerlat hist mode
rtla: Add timerlat tool and timelart top mode
rtla/osnoise: Add the hist mode
rtla/osnoise: Add osnoise top mode
rtla: Add osnoise tool
rtla: Helper functions for rtla
rtla: Real-Time Linux Analysis tool
tracing/osnoise: Properly unhook events if start_per_cpu_kthreads() fails
tracing: Remove duplicate warnings when calling trace_create_file()
tracing/kprobes: 'nmissed' not showed correctly for kretprobe
tracing: Add test for user space strings when filtering on string pointers
tracing: Have syscall trace events use trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve()
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 08:08:13 +0000 (10:08 +0200)]
Merge tag 'livepatching-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching
Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek:
- Correctly handle kobjects when a livepatch init fails
- Avoid CPU hogging when searching for many livepatched symbols
- Add livepatch API page into documentation
* tag 'livepatching-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
livepatch: Avoid CPU hogging with cond_resched
livepatch: Fix missing unlock on error in klp_enable_patch()
livepatch: Fix kobject refcount bug on klp_init_patch_early failure path
Documentation: livepatch: Add livepatch API page
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 06:08:11 +0000 (08:08 +0200)]
Merge tag 'pci-v5.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Use pci_find_vsec_capability() instead of open-coding it (Andy
Shevchenko)
- Convert pci_dev_present() stub from macro to static inline to avoid
'unused variable' errors (Hans de Goede)
- Convert sysfs slot attributes from default_attrs to default_groups
(Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Use DWORD accesses for LTR, L1 SS to avoid BayHub OZ711LV2 erratum
(Rajat Jain)
- Remove unnecessary initialization of static variables (Longji Guo)
Resource management:
- Always write Intel I210 ROM BAR on update to work around device
defect (Bjorn Helgaas)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Fix pciehp lockdep errors on Thunderbolt undock (Hans de Goede)
- Fix infinite loop in pciehp IRQ handler on power fault (Lukas
Wunner)
Power management:
- Convert amd64-agp, sis-agp, via-agp from legacy PCI power
management to generic power management (Vaibhav Gupta)
IOMMU:
- Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SE9125 SATA controller
so it can work with an IOMMU (Yifeng Li)
Error handling:
- Add PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and related definitions for signaling and
checking for transaction errors on PCI (Naveen Naidu)
- Fabricate PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE data (~0) in config read wrappers,
instead of in host controller drivers, when transactions fail on
PCI (Naveen Naidu)
- Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check for possible failure of config
reads (Naveen Naidu)
ASPM:
- Calculate link L0s and L1 exit latencies when needed instead of
caching them (Saheed O. Bolarinwa)
- Calculate device L0s and L1 acceptable exit latencies when needed
instead of caching them (Saheed O. Bolarinwa)
- Remove struct aspm_latency since it's no longer needed (Saheed O.
Bolarinwa)
APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver:
- Fix IB window setup, which was broken by the fact that IB resources
are now sorted in address order instead of DT dma-ranges order (Rob
Herring)
Apple PCIe controller driver:
- Enable clock gating to save power (Hector Martin)
- Fix REFCLK1 enable/poll logic (Hector Martin)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Declare bitmap correctly for use by bitmap interfaces (Christophe
JAILLET)
- Clean up computation of legacy and non-legacy MSI bitmasks (Florian
Fainelli)
- Update suspend/resume/remove error handling to warn about errors
and not fail the operation (Jim Quinlan)
- Correct the "pcie" and "msi" interrupt descriptions in DT binding
(Jim Quinlan)
- Add DT bindings for endpoint voltage regulators (Jim Quinlan)
- Split brcm_pcie_setup() into two functions (Jim Quinlan)
- Add mechanism for turning on voltage regulators for connected
devices (Jim Quinlan)
- Turn voltage regulators for connected devices on/off when bus is
added or removed (Jim Quinlan)
- When suspending, don't turn off voltage regulators for wakeup
devices (Jim Quinlan)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Use DWC common ops instead of layerscape-specific link-up functions
(Hou Zhiqiang)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Honor platform ACPI _OSC feature negotiation for Root Ports below
VMD (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Add support for Raptor Lake SKUs (Karthik L Gopalakrishnan)
- Reset everything below VMD before enumerating to work around
failure to enumerate NVMe devices when guest OS reboots (Nirmal
Patel)
Bridge emulation (used by Marvell Aardvark and MVEBU):
- Make emulated ROM BAR read-only by default (Pali Rohár)
- Make some emulated legacy PCI bits read-only for PCIe devices (Pali
Rohár)
- Update reserved bits in emulated PCIe Capability (Pali Rohár)
- Allow drivers to emulate different PCIe Capability versions (Pali
Rohár)
- Set emulated Capabilities List bit for all PCIe devices, since they
must have at least a PCIe Capability (Pali Rohár)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Add bridge emulation definitions for PCIe DEVCAP2, DEVCTL2,
DEVSTA2, LNKCAP2, LNKCTL2, LNKSTA2, SLTCAP2, SLTCTL2, SLTSTA2 (Pali
Rohár)
- Add aardvark support for DEVCAP2, DEVCTL2, LNKCAP2 and LNKCTL2
registers (Pali Rohár)
- Clear all MSIs at setup to avoid spurious interrupts (Pali Rohár)
- Disable bus mastering when unbinding host controller driver (Pali
Rohár)
- Mask all interrupts when unbinding host controller driver (Pali
Rohár)
- Fix memory leak in host controller unbind (Pali Rohár)
- Assert PERST# when unbinding host controller driver (Pali Rohár)
- Disable link training when unbinding host controller driver (Pali
Rohár)
- Disable common PHY when unbinding host controller driver (Pali
Rohár)
- Fix resource type checking to check only IORESOURCE_MEM, not
IORESOURCE_MEM_64, which is a flavor of IORESOURCE_MEM (Pali Rohár)
Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:
- Implement pci_remap_iospace() for ARM so mvebu can use
devm_pci_remap_iospace() instead of the previous ARM-specific
pci_ioremap_io() interface (Pali Rohár)
- Use the standard pci_host_probe() instead of the device-specific
mvebu_pci_host_probe() (Pali Rohár)
- Replace all uses of ARM-specific pci_ioremap_io() with the ARM
implementation of the standard pci_remap_iospace() interface and
remove pci_ioremap_io() (Pali Rohár)
- Skip initializing invalid Root Ports (Pali Rohár)
- Check for errors from pci_bridge_emul_init() (Pali Rohár)
- Ignore any bridges at non-zero function numbers (Pali Rohár)
- Return ~0 data for invalid config read size (Pali Rohár)
- Disallow mapping interrupts on emulated bridges (Pali Rohár)
- Clear Root Port Memory & I/O Space Enable and Bus Master Enable at
initialization (Pali Rohár)
- Make type bits in Root Port I/O Base register read-only (Pali
Rohár)
- Disable Root Port windows when base/limit set to invalid values
(Pali Rohár)
- Set controller to Root Complex mode (Pali Rohár)
- Set Root Port Class Code to PCI Bridge (Pali Rohár)
- Update emulated Root Port secondary bus numbers to better reflect
the actual topology (Pali Rohár)
- Add PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET support to emulated Root Ports so
pci_reset_secondary_bus() can reset connected devices (Pali Rohár)
- Add PCI_EXP_DEVCTL Error Reporting Enable support to emulated Root
Ports (Pali Rohár)
- Add PCI_EXP_RTSTA PME Status bit support to emulated Root Ports
(Pali Rohár)
- Add DEVCAP2, DEVCTL2 and LNKCTL2 support to emulated Root Ports on
Armada XP and newer devices (Pali Rohár)
- Export mvebu-mbus.c symbols to allow pci-mvebu.c to be a module
(Pali Rohár)
- Add support for compiling as a module (Pali Rohár)
MediaTek PCIe controller driver:
- Assert PERST# for 100ms to allow power and clock to stabilize
(qizhong cheng)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Disable Mediatek DVFSRC voltage request since lack of DVFSRC to
respond to the request causes failure to exit L1 PM Substate
(Jianjun Wang)
MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:
- Declare mt7621_pci_ops static (Sergio Paracuellos)
- Give pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() access to host bridge windows
(Sergio Paracuellos)
- Move MIPS I/O coherency unit setup from driver to
pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() (Sergio Paracuellos)
- Add missing MODULE_LICENSE() (Sergio Paracuellos)
- Allow COMPILE_TEST for all arches (Sergio Paracuellos)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Add hv-internal interfaces to encapsulate arch IRQ dependencies
(Sunil Muthuswamy)
- Add arm64 Hyper-V vPCI support (Sunil Muthuswamy)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Undo PM setup in qcom_pcie_probe() error handling path (Christophe
JAILLET)
- Use __be16 type to store return value from cpu_to_be16()
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Constify static dw_pcie_ep_ops (Rikard Falkeborn)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Fix aarch32 abort handler so it doesn't check the wrong bus clock
before accessing the host controller (Marek Vasut)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Add register offset for ti,syscon-pcie-id and ti,syscon-pcie-mode
DT properties (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
- Add Gen4 automotive device IDs (Kelvin Cao)
- Declare state_names[] as static so it's not allocated and
initialized for every call (Kelvin Cao)
Host controller driver cleanups:
- Use of_device_get_match_data(), not of_match_device(), when we only
need the device data in altera, artpec6, cadence, designware-plat,
dra7xx, keystone, kirin (Fan Fei)
- Drop pointless of_device_get_match_data() cast in j721e (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Drop redundant struct device * from j721e since struct cdns_pcie
already has one (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rename driver structs to *_pcie in intel-gw, iproc, ls-gen4,
mediatek-gen3, microchip, mt7621, rcar-gen2, tegra194, uniphier,
xgene, xilinx, xilinx-cpm for consistency across drivers (Fan Fei)
- Fix invalid address space conversions in hisi, spear13xx (Bjorn
Helgaas)
Miscellaneous:
- Sort Intel Device IDs by value (Andy Shevchenko)
- Change Capability offsets to hex to match spec (Baruch Siach)
- Correct misspellings (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Terminate statement with semicolon in pci_endpoint_test.c (Ming
Wang)"
* tag 'pci-v5.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (151 commits)
PCI: mt7621: Allow COMPILE_TEST for all arches
PCI: mt7621: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE()
PCI: mt7621: Move MIPS setup to pcibios_root_bridge_prepare()
PCI: Let pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() access bridge->windows
PCI: mt7621: Declare mt7621_pci_ops static
PCI: brcmstb: Do not turn off WOL regulators on suspend
PCI: brcmstb: Add control of subdevice voltage regulators
PCI: brcmstb: Add mechanism to turn on subdev regulators
PCI: brcmstb: Split brcm_pcie_setup() into two funcs
dt-bindings: PCI: Add bindings for Brcmstb EP voltage regulators
dt-bindings: PCI: Correct brcmstb interrupts, interrupt-map.
PCI: brcmstb: Fix function return value handling
PCI: brcmstb: Do not use __GENMASK
PCI: brcmstb: Declare 'used' as bitmap, not unsigned long
PCI: hv: Add arm64 Hyper-V vPCI support
PCI: hv: Make the code arch neutral by adding arch specific interfaces
PCI: pciehp: Use down_read/write_nested(reset_lock) to fix lockdep errors
x86/PCI: Remove initialization of static variables to false
PCI: Use DWORD accesses for LTR, L1 SS to avoid erratum
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Terminate statement with semicolon
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 05:54:11 +0000 (07:54 +0200)]
Merge tag 'exfat-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat
Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon:
- Fix ->i_blocks truncation issue that still exists elsewhere.
- Four cleanups & typos fixes.
- Move super block magic number to magic.h
- Fix missing REQ_SYNC in exfat_update_bhs().
* tag 'exfat-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
exfat: fix missing REQ_SYNC in exfat_update_bhs()
exfat: remove argument 'sector' from exfat_get_dentry()
exfat: move super block magic number to magic.h
exfat: fix i_blocks for files truncated over 4 GiB
exfat: reuse exfat_inode_info variable instead of calling EXFAT_I()
exfat: make exfat_find_location() static
exfat: fix typos in comments
exfat: simplify is_valid_cluster()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 05:42:58 +0000 (07:42 +0200)]
Merge tag 'nfsd-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Bruce has announced he is leaving Red Hat at the end of the month and
is stepping back from his role as NFSD co-maintainer. As a result,
this includes a patch removing him from the MAINTAINERS file.
There is one patch in here that Jeff Layton was carrying in the locks
tree. Since he had only one for this cycle, he asked us to send it to
you via the nfsd tree.
There continues to be 0-day reports from Robert Morris @MIT. This time
we include a fix for a crash in the COPY_NOTIFY operation.
Highlights:
- Bruce steps down as NFSD maintainer
- Prepare for dynamic nfsd thread management
- More work on supporting re-exporting NFS mounts
- One fs/locks patch on behalf of Jeff Layton
Notable bug fixes:
- Fix zero-length NFSv3 WRITEs
- Fix directory cinfo on FS's that do not support iversion
- Fix WRITE verifiers for stable writes
- Fix crash on COPY_NOTIFY with a special state ID"
* tag 'nfsd-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (51 commits)
SUNRPC: Fix sockaddr handling in svcsock_accept_class trace points
SUNRPC: Fix sockaddr handling in the svc_xprt_create_error trace point
fs/locks: fix fcntl_getlk64/fcntl_setlk64 stub prototypes
nfsd: fix crash on COPY_NOTIFY with special stateid
MAINTAINERS: remove bfields
NFSD: Move fill_pre_wcc() and fill_post_wcc()
Revert "nfsd: skip some unnecessary stats in the v4 case"
NFSD: Trace boot verifier resets
NFSD: Rename boot verifier functions
NFSD: Clean up the nfsd_net::nfssvc_boot field
NFSD: Write verifier might go backwards
nfsd: Add a tracepoint for errors in nfsd4_clone_file_range()
NFSD: De-duplicate net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id)
NFSD: De-duplicate net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id)
NFSD: Clean up nfsd_vfs_write()
nfsd: Replace use of rwsem with errseq_t
NFSD: Fix verifier returned in stable WRITEs
nfsd: Retry once in nfsd_open on an -EOPENSTALE return
nfsd: Add errno mapping for EREMOTEIO
nfsd: map EBADF
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 05:36:49 +0000 (07:36 +0200)]
Merge tag '9p-for-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux
Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:
"Fixes, split 9p_net_fd, and new reviewer:
- fix possible uninitialized memory usage for setattr
- fix fscache reading hole in a file just after it's been grown
- split net/9p/trans_fd.c in its own module like other transports.
The new transport module defaults to 9P_NET and is autoloaded if
required so users should not be impacted
- add Christian Schoenebeck to 9p reviewers
- some more trivial cleanup"
* tag '9p-for-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
9p: fix enodata when reading growing file
net/9p: show error message if user 'msize' cannot be satisfied
MAINTAINERS: 9p: add Christian Schoenebeck as reviewer
9p: only copy valid iattrs in 9P2000.L setattr implementation
9p: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
net/p9: load default transports
9p/xen: autoload when xenbus service is available
9p/trans_fd: split into dedicated module
fs: 9p: remove unneeded variable
9p/trans_virtio: Fix typo in the comment for p9_virtio_create()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Jan 2022 04:52:38 +0000 (06:52 +0200)]
Merge tag 'drm-next-2022-01-14' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Daniel Vetter:
"drivers fixes:
- i915 fixes for ttm backend + one pm wakelock fix
- amdgpu fixes, fairly big pile of small things all over. Note this
doesn't yet containe the fixed version of the otg sync patch that
blew up
- small driver fixes: meson, sun4i, vga16fb probe fix
drm core fixes:
- cma-buf heap locking
- ttm compilation
- self refresh helper state check
- wrong error message in atomic helpers
- mipi-dbi buffer mapping"
* tag 'drm-next-2022-01-14' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (49 commits)
drm/mipi-dbi: Fix source-buffer address in mipi_dbi_buf_copy
drm: fix error found in some cases after the patch d1af5cd86997
drm/ttm: fix compilation on ARCH=um
dma-buf: cma_heap: Fix mutex locking section
video: vga16fb: Only probe for EGA and VGA 16 color graphic cards
drm/amdkfd: Fix ASIC name typos
drm/amdkfd: Fix DQM asserts on Hawaii
drm/amdgpu: Use correct VIEWPORT_DIMENSION for DCN2
drm/amd/pm: only send GmiPwrDnControl msg on master die (v3)
drm/amdgpu: use spin_lock_irqsave to avoid deadlock by local interrupt
drm/amdgpu: not return error on the init_apu_flags
drm/amdkfd: Use prange->update_list head for remove_list
drm/amdkfd: Use prange->list head for insert_list
drm/amdkfd: make SPDX License expression more sound
drm/amdkfd: Check for null pointer after calling kmemdup
drm/amd/display: invalid parameter check in dmub_hpd_callback
Revert "drm/amdgpu: Don't inherit GEM object VMAs in child process"
drm/amd/display: reset dcn31 SMU mailbox on failures
drm/amdkfd: use default_groups in kobj_type
drm/amdgpu: use default_groups in kobj_type
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 15 Jan 2022 18:37:06 +0000 (20:37 +0200)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"146 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
...
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:50 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
DAMON's virtual address spaces monitoring primitive uses 'struct pid *'
of the target process as its monitoring target id. The kernel address
is exposed as-is to the user space via the DAMON tracepoint,
'damon_aggregated'.
Though primarily only privileged users are allowed to access that, it
would be better to avoid unnecessarily exposing kernel pointers so.
Because the trace result is only required to be able to distinguish each
target, we aren't need to use the pointer as-is.
This makes the tracepoint to use the index of the target in the
context's targets list as its id in the tracepoint, to hide the kernel
space address.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:47 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
The failure log message for 'damon_va_three_regions()' prints the target
id, which is a 'struct pid' pointer in the case. To avoid exposing the
kernel pointer via the log, this makes the log to use the index of the
target in the context's targets list instead.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:44 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
Failure of 'damon_va_three_regions()' is logged using 'pr_err()'. But,
the function can fail in legal situations. To avoid making users be
surprised and to keep the kernel clean, this makes the log to be printed
using 'pr_debug()'.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:41 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
Patch series "mm/damon: Hide unnecessary information disclosures".
DAMON is exposing some unnecessary information including kernel pointer
in kernel log and tracepoint. This patchset hides such information.
The first patch is only for a trivial cleanup, though.
This patch (of 4):
This commit removes a unnecessarily used variable in
dbgfs_target_ids_write().
Guoqing Jiang [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:38 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
Usually, inline function is declared static since it should sit between
storage and type. And implement it in a header file if used by multiple
files.
And this change also fixes compile issue when backport damon to 5.10.
mm/damon/vaddr.c: In function `damon_va_evenly_split_region':
./include/linux/damon.h:425:13: error: inlining failed in call to `always_inline' `damon_insert_region': function body not available
425 | inline void damon_insert_region(struct damon_region *r,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mm/damon/vaddr.c:86:3: note: called from here
86 | damon_insert_region(n, r, next, t);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223085703.6142-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Baolin Wang [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:35 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
The process's VMAs can be mapped by hugetlb page, but now the DAMON did
not implement the access checking for hugetlb pte, so we can not get the
actual access count like below if a process VMAs were mapped by hugetlb.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:29 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
Currently, DAMON debugfs interface is not supporting DAMON-based
Operation Schemes (DAMOS) stats for schemes successfully applied regions
and time/space quota limit exceeds. This adds the support.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:23 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
This implements new DAMON_RECLAIM parameters for statistics reporting.
Those can be used for understanding how DAMON_RECLAIM is working, and
for tuning the other parameters.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:20 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
If the time/space quotas of a given DAMON-based operation scheme is too
small, the scheme could show unexpectedly slow progress. However, there
is no good way to notice the case in runtime. This commit extends the
DAMOS stat to provide how many times the quota limits exceeded so that
the users can easily notice the case and tune the scheme.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:17 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
Patch series "mm/damon/schemes: Extend stats for better online analysis and tuning".
To help online access pattern analysis and tuning of DAMON-based
Operation Schemes (DAMOS), DAMOS provides simple statistics for each
scheme. Introduction of DAMOS time/space quota further made the tuning
easier by making the risk management easier. However, that also made
understanding of the working schemes a little bit more difficult.
For an example, progress of a given scheme can now be throttled by not
only the aggressiveness of the target access pattern, but also the
time/space quotas. So, when a scheme is showing unexpectedly slow
progress, it's difficult to know by what the progress of the scheme is
throttled, with currently provided statistics.
This patchset extends the statistics to contain some metrics that can be
helpful for such online schemes analysis and tuning (patches 1-2),
exports those to users (patches 3 and 5), and add documents (patches 4
and 6).
This patch (of 6):
DAMON-based operation schemes (DAMOS) stats provide only the number and
the amount of regions that the action of the scheme has tried to be
applied. Because the action could be failed for some reasons, the
currently provided information is sometimes not useful or convenient
enough for schemes profiling and tuning. To improve this situation,
this commit extends the DAMOS stats to provide the number and the amount
of regions that the action has successfully applied.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:14 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
Due to a mistake in patches reordering, a comment for a future feature
called 'arbitrary monitoring target support'[1], which is still under
development, has added. Because it only introduces confusion and we
don't have a plan to post the patches soon, this commit removes the
mistakenly added part.
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:08 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
To get detailed monitoring results from the user space, users need to
use the damon_aggregated tracepoint. This commit adds a brief mention
of it at the beginning of the usage document.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211209131806.19317-5-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SeongJae Park [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:10:02 +0000 (14:10 -0800)]
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
DAMOS features including time/space quota limits and watermarks are not
described in the DAMON debugfs interface document. This commit updates
the document for the features.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211209131806.19317-3-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xin Hao [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:53 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
damon_rand() is called in three files:damon/core.c, damon/ paddr.c,
damon/vaddr.c, i think there is no need to redefine this twice, So move
it to damon.h will be a good choice.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211202075859.51341-1-xhao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xin Hao [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:50 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm/damon/schemes: add the validity judgment of thresholds
In dbgfs "schemes" interface, i do some test like this:
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/damon
# echo "2 1 2 1 10 1 3 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3" > schemes
# cat schemes
# 2 1 2 1 10 1 3 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 0 0
There have some unreasonable places, i set the valules of these variables
"<min_sz, max_sz> <min_nr_a, max_nr_a>, <min_age, max_age>, <wmarks.high,
wmarks.mid, wmarks.low>" as "<2, 1>, <2, 1>, <10, 1>, <1, 2, 3>.
So there add a validity judgment for these thresholds value.
Xin Hao [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:44 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm/damon: remove some unneeded function definitions in damon.h
In damon.h some func definitions about VA & PA can only be used in its
own file, so there no need to define in the header file, and the header
file will look cleaner.
If other files later need these functions, the prototypes can be added
to damon.h at that time.
Xin Hao [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:37 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm/damon: add 'age' of region tracepoint support
In Damon, we can get age information by analyzing the nr_access change,
But short time sampling is not effective, we have to obtain enough data
for analysis through long time trace, this also means that we need to
consume more cpu resources and storage space.
Now the region add a new 'age' variable, we only need to get the change of
age value through a little time trace, for example, age has been
increasing to 141, but nr_access shows a value of 0 at the same time,
Through this,we can conclude that the region has a very low nr_access
value for a long time.
Alistair Popple [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:31 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm/hmm.c: allow VM_MIXEDMAP to work with hmm_range_fault
hmm_range_fault() can be used instead of get_user_pages() for devices
which allow faulting however unlike get_user_pages() it will return an
error when used on a VM_MIXEDMAP range.
To make hmm_range_fault() more closely match get_user_pages() remove
this restriction. This requires dealing with the !ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
case in hmm_vma_handle_pte(). Rather than replicating the logic of
vm_normal_page() call it directly and do a check for the zero pfn
similar to what get_user_pages() currently does.
Also add a test to hmm selftest to verify functionality.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211104012001.2555676-1-apopple@nvidia.com Fixes: da4c3c735ea4 ("mm/hmm/mirror: helper to snapshot CPU page table") Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ting Liu [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:28 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm: make some vars and functions static or __init
"page_idle_ops" as a global var, but its scope of use within this
document. So it should be static.
"page_ext_ops" is a var used in the kernel initial phase. And other
functions are aslo used in the kernel initial phase. So they should be
__init or __initdata to reclaim memory.
After the TLB is flushed on CPU1 via flush_tlb_mm() and before
mm->tlb_flush_batched is set to false, some PTE is unmapped on CPU0 and
the TLB flushing is pended. Then the pended TLB flushing will be lost.
Although both set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending() and
flush_tlb_batched_pending() are called with PTL locked, different PTL
instances may be used.
Because the race window is really small, and the lost TLB flushing will
cause problem only if a TLB entry is inserted before the unmapping in
the race window, the race is only theoretical. But the fix is simple
and cheap too.
Syzbot has reported this too as follows:
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in flush_tlb_batched_pending / try_to_unmap_one
write to 0xffff8881072cfbbc of 1 bytes by task 71 on cpu 0:
set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending mm/rmap.c:636 [inline]
try_to_unmap_one+0x60e/0x1220 mm/rmap.c:1515
rmap_walk_anon+0x2fb/0x470 mm/rmap.c:2301
try_to_unmap+0xec/0x110
shrink_page_list+0xe91/0x2620 mm/vmscan.c:1719
shrink_inactive_list+0x3fb/0x730 mm/vmscan.c:2394
shrink_list mm/vmscan.c:2621 [inline]
shrink_lruvec+0x3c9/0x710 mm/vmscan.c:2940
shrink_node_memcgs+0x23e/0x410 mm/vmscan.c:3129
shrink_node+0x8f6/0x1190 mm/vmscan.c:3252
kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4022 [inline]
balance_pgdat+0x702/0xd30 mm/vmscan.c:4213
kswapd+0x200/0x340 mm/vmscan.c:4473
kthread+0x2c7/0x2e0 kernel/kthread.c:327
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
value changed: 0x01 -> 0x00
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 71 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
==================================================================
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201021104.126469-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reported-by: syzbot+aa5bebed695edaccf0df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Qi Zheng [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:12 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm: memcg/percpu: account extra objcg space to memory cgroups
Similar to slab memory allocator, for each accounted percpu object there
is an extra space which is used to store obj_cgroup membership. Charge
it too.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix layout]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126040606.97836-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:09 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm/hwpoison: fix unpoison_memory()
After recent soft-offline rework, error pages can be taken off from
buddy allocator, but the existing unpoison_memory() does not properly
undo the operation. Moreover, due to the recent change on
__get_hwpoison_page(), get_page_unless_zero() is hardly called for
hwpoisoned pages. So __get_hwpoison_page() highly likely returns -EBUSY
(meaning to fail to grab page refcount) and unpoison just clears
PG_hwpoison without releasing a refcount. That does not lead to a
critical issue like kernel panic, but unpoisoned pages never get back to
buddy (leaked permanently), which is not good.
To (partially) fix this, we need to identify "taken off" pages from
other types of hwpoisoned pages. We can't use refcount or page flags
for this purpose, so a pseudo flag is defined by hacking ->private
field. Someone might think that put_page() is enough to cancel
taken-off pages, but the normal free path contains some operations not
suitable for the current purpose, and can fire VM_BUG_ON().
Note that unpoison_memory() is now supposed to be cancel hwpoison events
injected only by madvise() or
/sys/devices/system/memory/{hard,soft}_offline_page, not by MCE
injection, so please don't try to use unpoison when testing with MCE
injection.
[lkp@intel.com: report build failure for ARCH=i386]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211115084006.3728254-4-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ding Hui <dinghui@sangfor.com.cn> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:09:02 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
mm/hwpoison: mf_mutex for soft offline and unpoison
Patch series "mm/hwpoison: fix unpoison_memory()", v4.
The main purpose of this series is to sync unpoison code to recent
changes around how hwpoison code takes page refcount. Unpoison should
work or simply fail (without crash) if impossible.
The recent works of keeping hwpoison pages in shmem pagecache introduce
a new state of hwpoisoned pages, but unpoison for such pages is not
supported yet with this series.
It seems that soft-offline and unpoison can be used as general purpose
page offline/online mechanism (not in the context of memory error). I
think that we need some additional works to realize it because currently
soft-offline and unpoison are assumed not to happen so frequently (print
out too many messages for aggressive usecases). But anyway this could
be another interesting next topic.
Originally mf_mutex is introduced to serialize multiple MCE events, but
it is not that useful to allow unpoison to run in parallel with
memory_failure() and soft offline. So apply mf_mutex to soft offline
and unpoison. The memory failure handler and soft offline handler get
simpler with this.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211115084006.3728254-1-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211115084006.3728254-2-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Ding Hui <dinghui@sangfor.com.cn> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nanyong Sun [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:59 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm: ksm: fix use-after-free kasan report in ksm_might_need_to_copy
When under the stress of swapping in/out with KSM enabled, there is a
low probability that kasan reports the BUG of use-after-free in
ksm_might_need_to_copy() when do swap in. The freed object is the
anon_vma got from page_anon_vma(page).
It is because a swapcache page associated with one anon_vma now needed
for another anon_vma, but the page's original vma was unmapped and the
anon_vma was freed. In this case the if condition below always return
false and then alloc a new page to copy. Swapin process then use the
new page and can continue to run well, so this is harmless actually.
This patch exchange the order of above two judgment statement to avoid
the kasan warning. Let cpu run "page->index == linear_page_index(vma,
address)" firstly and return false basically to skip the read of
anon_vma->root which may trigger the kasan use-after-free warning:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ksm_might_need_to_copy+0x12e/0x5b0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88be9977dbd0 by task khugepaged/694
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88be9977dba0
which belongs to the cache anon_vma_chain of size 64
The buggy address is located 48 bytes inside of
64-byte region [ffff88be9977dba0, ffff88be9977dbe0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea00fa65df40 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff888107717800 index:0x0
flags: 0x17ffffc0000100(slab)
==================================================================
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211202102940.1069634-1-sunnanyong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/thp: drop unused trace events hugepage_[invalidate|splitting]
The trace events hugepage_[invalidate|splitting], were added via the
commit 9e813308a5c1 ("powerpc/thp: Add tracepoints to track hugepage
invalidate"). Afterwards their call sites i.e
trace_hugepage_[invalidate|splitting] were just dropped off, leaving
these trace points unused.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1641546351-15109-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Colin Ian King [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:53 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm/migrate: remove redundant variables used in a for-loop
The variable addr is being set and incremented in a for-loop but not
actually being used. It is redundant and so addr and also variable
start can be removed.
Huang Ying [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:49 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm/migrate: move node demotion code to near its user
Now, node_demotion and next_demotion_node() are placed between
__unmap_and_move() and unmap_and_move(). This hurts code readability.
So move them near their users in the file. There's no functionality
change in this patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211206031227.3323097-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c31d36bd097c6e9e69fc0f409c43b78e53e64fc2.1637766801.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: zhongjiang-ali <zhongjiang-ali@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Baolin Wang [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:43 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm: migrate: support multiple target nodes demotion
We have some machines with multiple memory types like below, which have
one fast (DRAM) memory node and two slow (persistent memory) memory
nodes. According to current node demotion policy, if node 0 fills up,
its memory should be migrated to node 1, when node 1 fills up, its
memory will be migrated to node 2: node 0 -> node 1 -> node 2 ->stop.
But this is not efficient and suitbale memory migration route for our
machine with multiple slow memory nodes. Since the distance between
node 0 to node 1 and node 0 to node 2 is equal, and memory migration
between slow memory nodes will increase persistent memory bandwidth
greatly, which will hurt the whole system's performance.
Thus for this case, we can treat the slow memory node 1 and node 2 as a
whole slow memory region, and we should migrate memory from node 0 to
node 1 and node 2 if node 0 fills up.
This patch changes the node_demotion data structure to support multiple
target nodes, and establishes the migration path to support multiple
target nodes with validating if the node distance is the best or not.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00728da107789bb4ed9e0d28b1d08fd8056af2ef.1636697263.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: zhongjiang-ali <zhongjiang-ali@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Baolin Wang [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:40 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm: compaction: fix the migration stats in trace_mm_compaction_migratepages()
Now the migrate_pages() has changed to return the number of {normal
page, THP, hugetlb} instead, thus we should not use the return value to
calculate the number of pages migrated successfully. Instead we can
just use the 'nr_succeeded' which indicates the number of normal pages
migrated successfully to calculate the non-migrated pages in
trace_mm_compaction_migratepages().
Baolin Wang [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:37 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm: migrate: correct the hugetlb migration stats
Correct the migration stats for hugetlb with using compound_nr() instead
of thp_nr_pages(), meanwhile change 'nr_failed_pages' to record the
number of normal pages failed to migrate, including THP and hugetlb, and
'nr_succeeded' will record the number of normal pages migrated
successfully.
Baolin Wang [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:34 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm: migrate: fix the return value of migrate_pages()
Patch series "Improve the migration stats".
According to talk with Zi Yan [1], this patch set changes the return
value of migrate_pages() to avoid returning a number which is larger
than the number of pages the users tried to migrate by move_pages()
syscall. Also fix the hugetlb migration stats and migration stats in
trace_mm_compaction_migratepages().
As Zi Yan pointed out, the syscall move_pages() can return a
non-migrated number larger than the number of pages the users tried to
migrate, when a THP page is failed to migrate. This is confusing for
users.
Since other migration scenarios do not care about the actual
non-migrated number of pages except the memory compaction migration
which will fix in following patch. Thus we can change the return value
to return the number of {normal page, THP, hugetlb} instead to avoid
this issue, and the number of THP splits will be considered as the
number of non-migrated THP, no matter how many subpages of the THP are
migrated successfully. Meanwhile we should still keep the migration
counters using the number of normal pages.
hugetlbfs: fix off-by-one error in hugetlb_vmdelete_list()
Pass "end - 1" instead of "end" when walking the interval tree in
hugetlb_vmdelete_list() to fix an inclusive vs. exclusive bug. The two
callers that pass a non-zero "end" treat it as exclusive, whereas the
interval tree iterator expects an inclusive "last". E.g. punching a
hole in a file that precisely matches the size of a single hugepage,
with a vma starting right on the boundary, will result in
unmap_hugepage_range() being called twice, with the second call having
start==end.
The off-by-one error doesn't cause functional problems as
__unmap_hugepage_range() turns into a massive nop due to
short-circuiting its for-loop on "address < end". But, the mmu_notifier
invocations to invalid_range_{start,end}() are passed a bogus zero-sized
range, which may be unexpected behavior for secondary MMUs.
The bug was exposed by commit ed922739c919 ("KVM: Use interval tree to
do fast hva lookup in memslots"), currently queued in the KVM tree for
5.17, which added a WARN to detect ranges with start==end.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211228234257.1926057-1-seanjc@google.com Fixes: 1bfad99ab425 ("hugetlbfs: hugetlb_vmtruncate_list() needs to take a range to delete") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+4e697fe80a31aa7efe21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann Horn [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:27 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm, oom: OOM sysrq should always kill a process
The OOM kill sysrq (alt+sysrq+F) should allow the user to kill the
process with the highest OOM badness with a single execution.
However, at the moment, the OOM kill can bail out if an OOM notifier
(e.g. the i915 one) says that it reclaimed a tiny amount of memory from
somewhere. That's probably not what the user wants, so skip the bailout
if the OOM was triggered via sysrq.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220106102605.635656-1-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:24 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm/mempolicy: fix all kernel-doc warnings
Fix kernel-doc warnings in mempolicy.c:
mempolicy.c:139: warning: No description found for return value of 'numa_map_to_online_node'
mempolicy.c:2165: warning: Excess function parameter 'node' description in 'alloc_pages_vma'
mempolicy.c:2973: warning: No description found for return value of 'mpol_parse_str'
This syscall can be used to set a home node for the MPOL_BIND and
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY memory policy. Users should use this syscall after
setting up a memory policy for the specified range as shown below.
The syscall allows specifying a home node/preferred node from which
kernel will fulfill memory allocation requests first.
For address range with MPOL_BIND memory policy, if nodemask specifies
more than one node, page allocations will come from the node in the
nodemask with sufficient free memory that is closest to the home
node/preferred node.
For MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY if the nodemask specifies more than one node,
page allocation will come from the node in the nodemask with sufficient
free memory that is closest to the home node/preferred node. If there
is not enough memory in all the nodes specified in the nodemask, the
allocation will be attempted from the closest numa node to the home node
in the system.
This helps applications to hint at a memory allocation preference node
and fallback to _only_ a set of nodes if the memory is not available on
the preferred node. Fallback allocation is attempted from the node
which is nearest to the preferred node.
This helps applications to have control on memory allocation numa nodes
and avoids default fallback to slow memory NUMA nodes. For example a
system with NUMA nodes 1,2 and 3 with DRAM memory and 10, 11 and 12 of
slow memory
This will allocate from nodes closer to node 2 and will make sure the
kernel will only allocate from nodes 1, 2, and 3. Memory will not be
allocated from slow memory nodes 10, 11, and 12. This differs from
default MPOL_BIND behavior in that with default MPOL_BIND the allocation
will be attempted from node closer to the local node. One of the
reasons to specify a home node is to allow allocations from cpu less
NUMA node and its nearby NUMA nodes.
With MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY on the other hand will first try to allocate
from the closest node to node 2 from the node list 1, 2 and 3. If those
nodes don't have enough memory, kernel will allocate from slow memory
node 10, 11 and 12 which ever is closer to node 2.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211202123810.267175-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/mempolicy: use policy_node helper with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
Patch series "mm: add new syscall set_mempolicy_home_node", v6.
This patch (of 3):
A followup patch will enable setting a home node with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY memory policy. To facilitate that switch to using
policy_node helper. There is no functional change in this patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211202123810.267175-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211202123810.267175-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Chen Wandun [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:10 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
mm/page_isolation: unset migratetype directly for non Buddy page
In unset_migratetype_isolate(), we can bypass the call to
move_freepages_block() for non-buddy pages.
It will save a few cpu cycles for some situations such as cma and
hugetlb when allocating continue pages, in these situation function
alloc_contig_pages will be called.
alloc_contig_pages
__alloc_contig_migrate_range
isolate_freepages_range ==> pages has been remove from buddy
undo_isolate_page_range
unset_migratetype_isolate ==> can directly set migratetype
[osalvador@suse.de: changelog tweak]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211229033649.2760586-1-chenwandun@huawei.com Fixes: 3c605096d315 ("mm/page_alloc: restrict max order of merging on isolated pageblock") Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Wang Kefeng <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Gang Li [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:07 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
vmscan: make drop_slab_node static
drop_slab_node is only used in drop_slab. So remove it's declaration
from header file and add keyword static for it's definition.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211111062445.5236-1-ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Kravetz [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:08:04 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
userfaultfd/selftests: clean up hugetlb allocation code
The message for commit f5c73297181c ("userfaultfd/selftests: fix hugetlb
area allocations") says there is no need to create a hugetlb file in the
non-shared testing case. However, the commit did not actually change
the code to prevent creation of the file.
While it is technically true that there is no need to create and use a
hugetlb file in the case of non-shared-testing, it is useful. This is
because 'hole punching' of a hugetlb file has the potentially incorrect
side effect of also removing pages from private mappings. The
userfaultfd test relies on this side effect for removing pages from the
destination buffer during rounds of stress testing.
Remove the incomplete code that was added to deal with no hugetlb file.
Just keep the code that prevents reserves from being created for the
destination area.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220104021729.111006-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Waiman Long [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:58 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
selftests/vm: make charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh work with existing cgroup setting
The hugetlb cgroup reservation test charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh assume
that no cgroup filesystems are mounted before running the test. That is
not true in many cases. As a result, the test fails to run. Fix that
by querying the current cgroup mount setting and using the existing
cgroup setup instead before attempting to freshly mount a cgroup
filesystem.
Similar change is also made for hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh as well,
though it still has problem if cgroup v2 isn't used.
The patched test scripts were run on a centos 8 based system to verify
that they ran properly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220106201359.1646575-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Yang [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:55 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm/vmstat: add events for THP max_ptes_* exceeds
There are interfaces to adjust max_ptes_none, max_ptes_swap,
max_ptes_shared values, see
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/.
But system administrator may not know which value is the best. So Add
those events to support adjusting max_ptes_* to suitable values.
For example, if default max_ptes_swap value causes too much failures,
and system uses zram whose IO is fast, administrator could increase
max_ptes_swap until THP_SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE not increase anymore.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211225094036.574157-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Saravanan D <saravanand@fb.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yosry Ahmed [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:52 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm, hugepages: make memory size variable in hugepage-mremap selftest
The hugetlb vma mremap() test currently maps 1GB of memory to trigger
pmd sharing and make sure that 'unshare' path in mremap code works. The
test originally only mapped 10MB of memory (as specified by the header
comment) but was later modified to 1GB to tackle this case.
However, not all machines will have 1GB of memory to spare for this
test. Adding a mapping size arg will allow run_vmtest.sh to pass an
adequate mapping size, while allowing users to run the test
independently with arbitrary size mappings.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124203805.3700355-1-yosryahmed@google.com Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mina Almasry [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:48 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
hugetlb: add hugetlb.*.numa_stat file
For hugetlb backed jobs/VMs it's critical to understand the numa
information for the memory backing these jobs to deliver optimal
performance.
Currently this technically can be queried from /proc/self/numa_maps, but
there are significant issues with that. Namely:
1. Memory can be mapped or unmapped.
2. numa_maps are per process and need to be aggregated across all
processes in the cgroup. For shared memory this is more involved as
the userspace needs to make sure it doesn't double count shared
mappings.
3. I believe querying numa_maps needs to hold the mmap_lock which adds
to the contention on this lock.
For these reasons I propose simply adding hugetlb.*.numa_stat file,
which shows the numa information of the cgroup similarly to
memory.numa_stat.
On cgroup-v2:
cat /sys/fs/cgroup/unified/test/hugetlb.2MB.numa_stat
total=2097152 N0=2097152 N1=0
On cgroup-v1:
cat /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/test/hugetlb.2MB.numa_stat
total=2097152 N0=2097152 N1=0
hierarichal_total=2097152 N0=2097152 N1=0
This patch was tested manually by allocating hugetlb memory and querying
the hugetlb.*.numa_stat file of the cgroup and its parents.
[colin.i.king@googlemail.com: fix spelling mistake "hierarichal" -> "hierarchical"] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211125090635.23508-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
[keescook@chromium.org: fix copy/paste array assignment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211203065647.2819707-1-keescook@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211123001020.4083653-1-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com> Cc: Yang Yao <ygyao@google.com> Cc: Joanna Li <joannali@google.com> Cc: Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The above failure happened when calling kmalloc() to allocate buffer with
GFP_DMA. It requests to allocate slab page from DMA zone while no managed
pages at all in there.
Because in the current kernel, dma-kmalloc will be created as long as
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA is enabled. However, kdump kernel of x86_64 doesn't have
managed pages on DMA zone since commit 6f599d84231f ("x86/kdump: Always
reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified"). The
failure can be always reproduced.
For now, let's mute the warning of allocation failure if requesting pages
from DMA zone while no managed pages.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223094435.248523-4-bhe@redhat.com Fixes: 6f599d84231f ("x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Baoquan He [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:41 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
dma/pool: create dma atomic pool only if dma zone has managed pages
Currently three dma atomic pools are initialized as long as the relevant
kernel codes are built in. While in kdump kernel of x86_64, this is not
right when trying to create atomic_pool_dma, because there's no managed
pages in DMA zone. In the case, DMA zone only has low 1M memory
presented and locked down by memblock allocator. So no pages are added
into buddy of DMA zone. Please check commit f1d4d47c5851 ("x86/setup:
Always reserve the first 1M of RAM").
Then in kdump kernel of x86_64, it always prints below failure message:
DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations
swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-0.rc5.20210611git929d931f2b40.42.fc35.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R910/0P658H, BIOS 2.12.0 06/04/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x7f/0xa1
warn_alloc.cold+0x72/0xd6
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xf29/0xf50
__alloc_pages+0x24d/0x2c0
alloc_page_interleave+0x13/0xb0
atomic_pool_expand+0x118/0x210
__dma_atomic_pool_init+0x45/0x93
dma_atomic_pool_init+0xdb/0x176
do_one_initcall+0x67/0x320
kernel_init_freeable+0x290/0x2dc
kernel_init+0xa/0x111
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
Mem-Info:
......
DMA: failed to allocate 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocation
DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations
Here, let's check if DMA zone has managed pages, then create
atomic_pool_dma if yes. Otherwise just skip it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223094435.248523-3-bhe@redhat.com Fixes: 6f599d84231f ("x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
***Root cause:
In the current kernel, it assumes that DMA zone must have managed pages
and try to request pages if CONFIG_ZONE_DMA is enabled. While this is not
always true. E.g in kdump kernel of x86_64, only low 1M is presented and
locked down at very early stage of boot, so that this low 1M won't be
added into buddy allocator to become managed pages of DMA zone. This
exception will always cause page allocation failure if page is requested
from DMA zone.
***Investigation:
This failure happens since below commit merged into linus's tree. 1a6a9044b967 x86/setup: Remove CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW and reservelow= options 23721c8e92f7 x86/crash: Remove crash_reserve_low_1M() f1d4d47c5851 x86/setup: Always reserve the first 1M of RAM 7c321eb2b843 x86/kdump: Remove the backup region handling 6f599d84231f x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified
Before them, on x86_64, the low 640K area will be reused by kdump kernel.
So in kdump kernel, the content of low 640K area is copied into a backup
region for dumping before jumping into kdump. Then except of those firmware
reserved region in [0, 640K], the left area will be added into buddy
allocator to become available managed pages of DMA zone.
However, after above commits applied, in kdump kernel of x86_64, the low
1M is reserved by memblock, but not released to buddy allocator. So any
later page allocation requested from DMA zone will fail.
At the beginning, if crashkernel is reserved, the low 1M need be locked
down because AMD SME encrypts memory making the old backup region
mechanims impossible when switching into kdump kernel.
Later, it was also observed that there are BIOSes corrupting memory
under 1M. To solve this, in commit f1d4d47c5851, the entire region of
low 1M is always reserved after the real mode trampoline is allocated.
Besides, recently, Intel engineer mentioned their TDX (Trusted domain
extensions) which is under development in kernel also needs to lock down
the low 1M. So we can't simply revert above commits to fix the page allocation
failure from DMA zone as someone suggested.
***Solution:
Currently, only DMA atomic pool and dma-kmalloc will initialize and
request page allocation with GFP_DMA during bootup.
So only initializ DMA atomic pool when DMA zone has available managed
pages, otherwise just skip the initialization.
For dma-kmalloc(), for the time being, let's mute the warning of
allocation failure if requesting pages from DMA zone while no manged
pages. Meanwhile, change code to use dma_alloc_xx/dma_map_xx API to
replace kmalloc(GFP_DMA), or do not use GFP_DMA when calling kmalloc() if
not necessary. Christoph is posting patches to fix those under
drivers/scsi/. Finally, we can remove the need of dma-kmalloc() as people
suggested.
This patch (of 3):
In some places of the current kernel, it assumes that dma zone must have
managed pages if CONFIG_ZONE_DMA is enabled. While this is not always
true. E.g in kdump kernel of x86_64, only low 1M is presented and locked
down at very early stage of boot, so that there's no managed pages at all
in DMA zone. This exception will always cause page allocation failure if
page is requested from DMA zone.
Here add function has_managed_dma() and the relevant helper functions to
check if there's DMA zone with managed pages. It will be used in later
patches.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223094435.248523-1-bhe@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223094435.248523-2-bhe@redhat.com Fixes: 6f599d84231f ("x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miles Chen [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:30 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
include/linux/gfp.h: further document GFP_DMA32
kmalloc(..., GFP_DMA32) does not return DMA32 memory because the DMA32
kmalloc cache array is not implemented. (Reason: there is no such user
in kernel).
Put a short comment about this so people can understand this by reading
the comment.
Michal Hocko [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:27 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm: drop node from alloc_pages_vma
alloc_pages_vma is meant to allocate a page with a vma specific memory
policy. The initial node parameter is always a local node so it is
pointless to waste a function argument for this. Drop the parameter.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YaSnlv4QpryEpesG@dhcp22.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiongwei Song [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:24 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm: page_alloc: fix building error on -Werror=array-compare
Arthur Marsh reported we would hit the error below when building kernel
with gcc-12:
CC mm/page_alloc.o
mm/page_alloc.c: In function `mem_init_print_info':
mm/page_alloc.c:8173:27: error: comparison between two arrays [-Werror=array-compare]
8173 | if (start <= pos && pos < end && size > adj) \
|
In C++20, the comparision between arrays should be warned.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211125130928.32465-1-sxwjean@me.com Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com> Reported-by: Arthur Marsh <arthur.marsh@internode.on.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/pagealloc: sysctl: change watermark_scale_factor max limit to 30%
For embedded systems with low total memory, having to run applications
with relatively large memory requirements, 10% max limitation for
watermark_scale_factor poses an issue of triggering direct reclaim every
time such application is started. This results in slow application
startup times and bad end-user experience.
By increasing watermark_scale_factor max limit we allow vendors more
flexibility to choose the right level of kswapd aggressiveness for their
device and workload requirements.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124193604.2758863-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Lukas Middendorf <kernel@tuxforce.de> Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: Fengfei Xi <xi.fengfei@h3c.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
NeilBrown [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:14 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm: introduce memalloc_retry_wait()
Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a
memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying. Some of
these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as:
- a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on
- a need to check for the process being signalled between failures
- the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed
- the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an
extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy.
Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all
cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for
most devices.
It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that
the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout.
This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that
responsibility. Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call
this function passing the GFP flags that were used. It will wait
however is appropriate.
For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever
gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests. If blocking is allowed without
__GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or
waited for a while, before failing. So there is no need for much
further waiting. memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current
jiffie ends. If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have
waited much if at all. In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about
200ms. This is the delay that most current loops uses.
linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now,
but linux/backing-dev.h does not.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:11 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm: make slab and vmalloc allocators __GFP_NOLOCKDEP aware
sl?b and vmalloc allocators reduce the given gfp mask for their internal
needs. For that they use GFP_RECLAIM_MASK to preserve the reclaim
behavior and constrains.
__GFP_NOLOCKDEP is not a part of that mask because it doesn't really
control the reclaim behavior strictly speaking. On the other hand it
tells the underlying page allocator to disable reclaim recursion
detection so arguably it should be part of the mask.
Having __GFP_NOLOCKDEP in the mask will not alter the behavior in any
form so this change is safe pretty much by definition. It also adds a
support for this flag to SL?B and vmalloc allocators which will in turn
allow its use to kvmalloc as well. A lack of the support has been
noticed recently in
Michal Hocko [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:07 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm: allow !GFP_KERNEL allocations for kvmalloc
Support for GFP_NO{FS,IO} and __GFP_NOFAIL has been implemented by
previous patches so we can allow the support for kvmalloc. This will
allow some external users to simplify or completely remove their
helpers.
GFP_NOWAIT semantic hasn't been supported so far but it hasn't been
explicitly documented so let's add a note about that.
ceph_kvmalloc is the first helper to be dropped and changed to kvmalloc.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211122153233.9924-5-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:04 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm/vmalloc: be more explicit about supported gfp flags.
Commit b7d90e7a5ea8 ("mm/vmalloc: be more explicit about supported gfp
flags") has been merged prematurely without the rest of the series and
without addressed review feedback from Neil. Fix that up now. Only
wording is changed slightly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211122153233.9924-4-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:07:01 +0000 (14:07 -0800)]
mm/vmalloc: add support for __GFP_NOFAIL
Dave Chinner has mentioned that some of the xfs code would benefit from
kvmalloc support for __GFP_NOFAIL because they have allocations that
cannot fail and they do not fit into a single page.
The large part of the vmalloc implementation already complies with the
given gfp flags so there is no work for those to be done. The area and
page table allocations are an exception to that. Implement a retry loop
for those.
Add a short sleep before retrying. 1 jiffy is a completely random
timeout. Ideally the retry would wait for an explicit event - e.g. a
change to the vmalloc space change if the failure was caused by the
space fragmentation or depletion. But there are multiple different
reasons to retry and this could become much more complex. Keep the
retry simple for now and just sleep to prevent from hogging CPUs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211122153233.9924-3-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:06:57 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
mm/vmalloc: alloc GFP_NO{FS,IO} for vmalloc
Patch series "extend vmalloc support for constrained allocations", v2.
Based on a recent discussion with Dave and Neil [1] I have tried to
implement NOFS, NOIO, NOFAIL support for the vmalloc to make life of
kvmalloc users easier.
A requirement for NOFAIL support for kvmalloc was new to me but this
seems to be really needed by the xfs code.
NOFS/NOIO was a known and a long term problem which was hoped to be
handled by the scope API. Those scope should have been used at the
reclaim recursion boundaries both to document them and also to remove
the necessity of NOFS/NOIO constrains for all allocations within that
scope. Instead workarounds were developed to wrap a single allocation
instead (like ceph_kvmalloc).
First patch implements NOFS/NOIO support for vmalloc. The second one
adds NOFAIL support and the third one bundles all together into kvmalloc
and drops ceph_kvmalloc which can use kvmalloc directly now.
vmalloc historically hasn't supported GFP_NO{FS,IO} requests because
page table allocations do not support externally provided gfp mask and
performed GFP_KERNEL like allocations.
Since few years we have scope (memalloc_no{fs,io}_{save,restore}) APIs
to enforce NOFS and NOIO constrains implicitly to all allocators within
the scope. There was a hope that those scopes would be defined on a
higher level when the reclaim recursion boundary starts/stops (e.g.
when a lock required during the memory reclaim is required etc.). It
seems that not all NOFS/NOIO users have adopted this approach and
instead they have taken a workaround approach to wrap a single
[k]vmalloc allocation by a scope API.
These workarounds do not serve the purpose of a better reclaim recursion
documentation and reduction of explicit GFP_NO{FS,IO} usege so let's
just provide them with the semantic they are asking for without a need
for workarounds.
Add support for GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOIO to vmalloc directly. All internal
allocations already comply with the given gfp_mask. The only current
exception is vmap_pages_range which maps kernel page tables. Infer the
proper scope API based on the given gfp mask.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: mm/vmalloc.c needs linux/sched/mm.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211217232641.0148710c@canb.auug.org.au Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211122153233.9924-1-mhocko@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211122153233.9924-2-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christian König [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:06:54 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
mm/dmapool.c: revert "make dma pool to use kmalloc_node"
This reverts commit 2618c60b8b5836 ("dma: make dma pool to use
kmalloc_node").
While working myself into the dmapool code I've found this little odd
kmalloc_node().
What basically happens here is that we allocate the housekeeping
structure on the numa node where the device is attached to. Since the
device is never doing DMA to or from that memory this doesn't seem to
make sense at all.
So while this doesn't seem to cause much harm it's probably cleaner to
revert the change for consistency.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211221110724.97664-1-christian.koenig@amd.com Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pasha Tatashin [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:06:37 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
mm: page table check
Check user page table entries at the time they are added and removed.
Allows to synchronously catch memory corruption issues related to double
mapping.
When a pte for an anonymous page is added into page table, we verify
that this pte does not already point to a file backed page, and vice
versa if this is a file backed page that is being added we verify that
this page does not have an anonymous mapping
We also enforce that read-only sharing for anonymous pages is allowed
(i.e. cow after fork). All other sharing must be for file pages.
Page table check allows to protect and debug cases where "struct page"
metadata became corrupted for some reason. For example, when refcnt or
mapcount become invalid.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211221154650.1047963-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pasha Tatashin [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:06:33 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
mm: ptep_clear() page table helper
We have ptep_get_and_clear() and ptep_get_and_clear_full() helpers to
clear PTE from user page tables, but there is no variant for simple
clear of a present PTE from user page tables without using a low level
pte_clear() which can be either native or para-virtualised.
Add a new ptep_clear() that can be used in common code to clear PTEs
from page table. We will need this call later in order to add a hook
for page table check.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211221154650.1047963-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pasha Tatashin [Fri, 14 Jan 2022 22:06:29 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
mm: change page type prior to adding page table entry
Patch series "page table check", v3.
Ensure that some memory corruptions are prevented by checking at the
time of insertion of entries into user page tables that there is no
illegal sharing.
We have recently found a problem [1] that existed in kernel since 4.14.
The problem was caused by broken page ref count and led to memory
leaking from one process into another. The problem was accidentally
detected by studying a dump of one process and noticing that one page
contains memory that should not belong to this process.
There are some other page->_refcount related problems that were recently
fixed: [2], [3] which potentially could also lead to illegal sharing.
In addition to hardening refcount [4] itself, this work is an attempt to
prevent this class of memory corruption issues.
It uses a simple state machine that is independent from regular MM logic
to check for illegal sharing at time pages are inserted and removed from
page tables.
There are a few places where we first update the entry in the user page
table, and later change the struct page to indicate that this is
anonymous or file page.
In most places, however, we first configure the page metadata and then
insert entries into the page table. Page table check, will use the
information from struct page to verify the type of entry is inserted.
Change the order in all places to first update struct page, and later to
update page table.
This means that we first do calls that may change the type of page (anon
or file):