Bjorn Steinbrink [Tue, 17 May 2005 04:53:17 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
[PATCH] mm: fix rss counter being incremented when unmapping
This patch fixes a bug introduced by the "mm counter operations through
macros" patch, which replaced a decrement operation in with an increment
macro in try_to_unmap_one().
Signed-off-by: Björn Steinbrink <B.Steinbrink@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
NeilBrown [Tue, 17 May 2005 04:53:15 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
[PATCH] md: fix splitting of md/linear request that cross a device boundary
When a request crosses a boundary between devices, it needs to be split.
But where we should calculate the amount of the request before the boundary
to find the split-point, we care currently calculating the amount that is
*after* the boundary !!!
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Actually remove elf.h in the tree. The previous patch, due to a quilt
bug/misuse, left it in the tree as a 0-length file, preventing the build to
see it as missing and to generate a symlink in its place.
Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Hugh Dickins [Tue, 17 May 2005 04:53:09 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
[PATCH] fix impossible VmallocChunk
VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
VmallocUsed: 266288 kB
VmallocChunk: 18014366299193295 kB
is unsettling - x86_64 and some other architectures keep a separate address
range for modules in vmalloc's vmlist, which /proc/meminfo should pass over.
Dmitry Torokhov [Tue, 17 May 2005 04:53:09 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
[PATCH] serio 'id' attributes
move serio port's id attributes into separate subdirectory:
..devices/serioX/id_type -> ..devices/serioX/id/type
..devices/serioX/id_proto -> ..devices/serioX/id/proto
Dmitry Torokhov [Tue, 17 May 2005 04:53:07 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
[PATCH] serport oops fix
serport - avoid calling serio_interrupt or serio_write_wakeup on unregistered
port. Also fix memory leak which could happen if serport was left unused by
moving serio allocation down to serport_ldisc_read.
Dmitry Torokhov [Tue, 17 May 2005 04:53:04 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
[PATCH] serio resume fix
serio - do not attempt to immediately disconnect port if resume failed, let
kseriod take care of it. Otherwise we may attempt to unregister associated
input devices which will generate hotplug events which are not handled well
during swsusp.
Pete Jewell [Tue, 17 May 2005 04:53:03 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
[PATCH] Fix for bttv driver (v0.9.15) for Leadtek WinFast VC100 XP capture cards
This is a tiny patch that fixes bttv-cards.c so that Leadtek WinFast VC100
XP video capture cards work. I've been advised to post it here after
having already posted it to the v4l mailing list.
Peter Osterlund [Sat, 14 May 2005 07:58:30 +0000 (00:58 -0700)]
[PATCH] Fix root hole in pktcdvd
ioctl_by_bdev may only be used INSIDE the kernel. If the "arg" argument
refers to memory that is accessed by put_user/get_user in the ioctl
function, the memory needs to be in the kernel address space (that's the
set_fs(KERNEL_DS) doing in the ioctl_by_bdev). This works on i386 because
even with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) the user space memory is still accessible with
put_user/get_user. That is not true for s390. In short the ioctl
implementation of the pktcdvd device driver is horribly broken.
Signed-off-by: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Stephen Tweedie [Sat, 14 May 2005 03:31:19 +0000 (23:31 -0400)]
[PATCH] Fix root hole in raw device
[Patch] Fix raw device ioctl pass-through
Raw character devices are supposed to pass ioctls through to the block
devices they are bound to. Unfortunately, they are using the wrong
function for this: ioctl_by_bdev(), instead of blkdev_ioctl().
ioctl_by_bdev() performs a set_fs(KERNEL_DS) before calling the ioctl,
redirecting the user-space buffer access to the kernel address space.
This is, needless to say, a bad thing.
This was noticed first on s390, where raw IO was non-functioning. The
s390 driver config does not actually allow raw IO to be enabled, which
was the first part of the problem. Secondly, the s390 kernel address
space is distinct from user, causing legal raw ioctls to fail. I've
reproduced this on a kernel built with 4G:4G split on x86, which fails
in the same way (-EFAULT if the address does not exist kernel-side;
returns success without actually populating the user buffer if it does.)
The patch below fixes both the config and address-space problems. It's
based closely on a patch by Jan Glauber <jang@de.ibm.com>, which has
been tested on s390 at IBM. I've tested it on x86 4G:4G (split address
space) and x86_64 (common address space).
Kernel-address-space access has been assigned CAN-2005-1264.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Daniel Andersen [Thu, 5 May 2005 22:14:09 +0000 (15:14 -0700)]
[PATCH] wireless: 3CRWE154G72 Kconfig help fix
Version 2 of the 3com OfficeConnect 11g Cardbus Card aka 3CRWE154G72 is not
supported by the prism54 project. To stop confusion, the kernel
documentation should state so as 3com made a good job hiding the version.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
diff -puN drivers/net/wireless/Kconfig~wireless-3crwe154g72-kconfig-help-fix drivers/net/wireless/Kconfig
Al Viro [Sun, 3 Apr 2005 08:15:52 +0000 (09:15 +0100)]
[PATCH] drivers/net/wireless enabled by wrong option
NET_WIRELESS is only a subset of the stuff in drivers/net/wireless;
NET_RADIO is what covers all of them. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Ben Dooks [Thu, 12 May 2005 18:27:14 +0000 (19:27 +0100)]
[PATCH] ARM: 2678/1: S3C2440 - cpu fixes, hdiv divisors and nand dev name
Patch from Ben Dooks
Fix the setting of hdiv when set to divide-by-2. Thanks to
Jeonghoon Yoon for pointing this out.
Change name of the NAND device to "s3c2440-nand" as it
is not similar enough to the "s3c2410-nand" device.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Russell King [Tue, 10 May 2005 13:23:01 +0000 (14:23 +0100)]
[PATCH] ARM: Move copy/clear user_page locking into implementation
Move the locking for copy_user_page() and clear_user_page() into
the implementations which require locking. For simple memcpy/
memset based implementations, the locking is extra overhead which
is not necessary, and prevents preemption occuring.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Russell King [Mon, 9 May 2005 22:21:59 +0000 (23:21 +0100)]
[PATCH] Serial: Add uart_insert_char()
Add uart_insert_char(), which handles inserting characters into the
flip buffer. This helper function handles the correct semantics
for handling overrun in addition to inserting normal characters.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pierre Ossman [Sun, 8 May 2005 18:35:27 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
[PATCH] MMC: wbsd update
Updates to the wbsd driver.
* Fix to handle DAT3 card detection.
* Fixed bug which could cause large writes to stall in FIFO mode.
* Plug 'n Play support. In most cases you need ACPI PNP for this to work.
* Uses generic DMA API (ISA dependency removed).
Jeff Dike [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:55 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: x86_64 fixes
This fixes some x86_64 bugs -
- maybe_map returns -1 on error instead of 0, which is interpreted as
physical address 0
- removed an include of ipc.h, which isn't needed
- fixed the calculation of signal frame location
- the signal delivery code is now immune to the stack expansion check
- added a missing include
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Bodo Stroesser [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:54 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: Fix process exit race
tt-mode closes switch_pipes in exit_thread_tt and kills processes in
switch_to_tt, if the exit_state is EXIT_DEAD or EXIT_ZOMBIE.
In very rare cases the exiting process can be scheduled out after having set
exit_state and closed switch_pipes (from release_task it calls proc_pid_flush,
which might sleep). If this process is to be restarted, UML failes in
switch_to_tt with:
write of switch_pipe failed, err = 9
We fix this by closing switch_pipes not in exit_thread_tt, but later in
release_thread_tt. Additionally, we set switch_pipe[0] = 0 after closing.
switch_to_tt must not kill "from" process depending on its exit_state, but
must kill it after release_thread was processed only, so it examines
switch_pipe[0] for its decision.
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Bodo Stroesser [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:52 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: Use CONFIG variable for address space size
tt/mem.c still uses hardcoded TOP for i386 instead of CONFIG_TOP_ADDR provided
by subarch's Kconfig_XXXX, which would be right.
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Jeff Dike [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:51 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: Turn literal numbers into symbolic constants
So, there I was, looking at my own code, wondering what the magic setjmp
return values did. This patch turns the constants that are used to make
requests of the initial thread into meaningful symbols.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Jeff Dike [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:51 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: Makefile cleanup
This eliminates some stuff from arch/um/kernel/Makefile which refers to a
file which has long since been deleted.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Jeff Dike [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:50 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: Eliminate unusable function
Eliminate the non-inline version of switch_mm, which can't be used,
considering the inline version in asm/mmu_context.h
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Bodo Stroesser [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:49 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: S390 preparation, save an extra register
s390 tt-mode needs to save not only syscall number, but an further register
also.
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Bodo Stroesser [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:46 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: S390 preparation, peekusr/pokeusr defined by subarch
s390 needs to change some parts of arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c. Thus, the code
regarding PEEKUSER and POKEUSER are shifted to arch/um/sys-<subarch>/ptrace.c.
Also s390 debug registers need to be updated, when singlestepping is switched
on / off. Thus, setting/resetting of singlestepping is centralized in the new
function set_singlestep(), which also inserts the macro
SUBARCH_SET_SINGLESTEP(mode), if defined.
Finally, s390 has the "ieee_instruction_pointer" in its
registers, which also is allowed to be read via
To implement this feature, sys_ptrace inserts the macro
SUBARCH_PTRACE_SPECIAL, if defined.
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Jeff Dike [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:45 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: command line handling cleanup
Command line handling cleanups - a couple of things made static and an
unused declaration removed from header.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Jeff Dike [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:44 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: Remove include/asm-um/elf.h
I accidentally included include/asm-um/elf.h as a real file in a previous
patch. This patch eliminates it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Jeff Dike [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:43 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] uml: __deprecated makes build unnecessarily noisy
Remove the __deprecated from verify_area_skas and verify_area_tt. Since
verify_area is itself marked __deprecated, and it is the only caller of
these, then they don't need to be marked. Marking them only makes the
build noisier.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Jiri Benc [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:42 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] video/tuner: add VIDEO_G_FREQUENCY and freq range to VIDIOC_G_TUNER
This patch adds a VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY command to tuner-core.c and sets
lowest and highest tunable frequencies in v4l2_tuner structure returned by
VIDIOC_G_TUNER command.
Jiri Benc [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:42 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] video/tuner: fix tuner->freq updating
In VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY command in tuner-core.c, t->freq is set to a new
value before calling set_freq(). This is not necessary, as set_freq() sets
t->freq itself. Moreover, it causes problems with Philips tuners, as they
need to take into consideration difference between previous and new
frequency.
Kumar Gala [Sat, 7 May 2005 04:30:41 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
[PATCH] ppc32: Fix POWER3/POWER4 compiler error
In separating out support for hardware floating point we missed the fact
that both POWER3 and POWER4 have HW FP. Enable CONFIG_PPC_FPU for POWER3
and POWER4 fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Paul Mackerras [Sat, 7 May 2005 00:41:03 +0000 (17:41 -0700)]
[PATCH] ppc64: enable CONFIG_RTAS_PROC by default
This patch enables CONFIG_RTAS_PROC by default on pSeries. This will
preserve /proc/ppc64/rtas/rmo_buffer, which is needed by librtas.
Signed-off-by: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Andrew Morton [Sat, 7 May 2005 00:41:01 +0000 (17:41 -0700)]
[PATCH] revert msdos partitioning fix
This change from March 3rd causes the partition parsing code to ignore
partitions which have a signature byte of zero. Turns out that more people
have such partitions than we expected, and their device numbering is coming up
wrong in post-2.6.11 kernels.
So revert the change while we think about the problem a bit more.
James Bottomley [Fri, 6 May 2005 18:14:48 +0000 (13:14 -0500)]
[SCSI] correct the sym2 period setting routines
There's a slight bug in the routines in that if the period requires dt,
then the routine will unconditionally set it. DT may only be set if
Wide is also set, so this turns back on the wide bit.
For domain validation to work correctly, we need to observe the wide bit
absolutely.
Acked by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 6 May 2005 06:37:44 +0000 (08:37 +0200)]
[PATCH] fix alsa via82xx resume
Trying software suspend on my workstation makes it crash on resume. The
problem is that via82xx marks the chip_init function as _devinit, but calls
it on resume as well.
Paul Mackerras [Fri, 6 May 2005 06:28:56 +0000 (16:28 +1000)]
[PATCH] ppc64: global interrupt queue cleanup
Move the code to set global interrupt queue membership to xics.c,
and remove no longer needed extern declarations. Also call it on
all cpus (even the boot cpu) to prepare for kexec.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: R Sharada <sharada@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Trivial patch to remove our last direct reference to contig_page_data.
This will make it just that much less hard to seperate NUMA and
DISCONTIG. Please forward on. Against 2.6.12-rc1
Signed-off-by: Joel Schopp <jschopp@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Paul Mackerras [Fri, 6 May 2005 04:27:17 +0000 (14:27 +1000)]
[PATCH] ppc64: remove asm/bootinfo.h include
The defines in bootinfo.h are not used, so the include can be removed.
According to Ben, birecs are not used on ppc64:
on ppc64, we made the decision of enforcing the presence of an
OF device-tree and either an OF-like client interface or a kexec
like flattened tree.
so if your bootloader want to say things to the kernel,
it can do so by adding properties to the device-tree
compile-tested with defconfig
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Paul Mackerras [Fri, 6 May 2005 03:35:04 +0000 (13:35 +1000)]
[PATCH] ppc64: fix reloc_offset comment
The code in reloc_offset is actually subtracting the address in the link
register from the address calculated by the linker. Perhaps the
extended mnemonic `sub' replaced an original `subf' and the comment just
did not get updated.
Paul Mackerras [Fri, 6 May 2005 03:29:34 +0000 (13:29 +1000)]
[PATCH] ppc64: fix prom.c compile warning
The code in unflatten_device_tree knows that get_property is written to
only return with lenp equal to 1 when also returning a valid pointer.
The gcc 3.3.3 compiler is not able to prove this to itself, so it warns
about a possible uninitialized pointer dereference:
.../arch/ppc64/kernel/prom.c: In function `unflatten_device_tree':
.../arch/ppc64/kernel/prom.c:828:
warning: `p' might be used uninitialized in this function
Unless it is desired to rework the interaction between the two
functions, this will keep the existing behavior but quiet the compiler.
Adrian Bunk [Thu, 5 May 2005 23:16:22 +0000 (16:16 -0700)]
[PATCH] drivers/scsi/sym53c416.c: fix a wrong check
The Coverity checker found that this for loop was wrong.
This patch changes it to what seems to be intended.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Domen Puncer [Thu, 5 May 2005 23:16:19 +0000 (16:16 -0700)]
[PATCH] fix lib/sort regression test
The regression test in lib/sort.c is currently worthless because the array
that is generated for sorting will be all zeros. This patch fixes things
so that the array that is generated will contain unsorted integers (that
are not all identical) as was probably intended.
Signed-off-by Daniel Dickman <didickman@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen@coderock.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Domen Puncer [Thu, 5 May 2005 23:16:15 +0000 (16:16 -0700)]
[PATCH] CodingStyle: trivial whitespace fixups
When I do a "diff -Nur arch/i386 arch/x86_64" to see what is different between these two
architectures, I see some differences due to whitespace issues only. The attached patch removes
some of the noise by fixing up the following files:
- arch/i386/boot/bootsect.S
- arch/i386/boot/video.S
- arch/x86_64/boot/bootsect.S
Signed-off-by: Daniel Dickman <didickman@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen@coderock.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Domen Puncer [Thu, 5 May 2005 23:16:13 +0000 (16:16 -0700)]
[PATCH] ixj* - compile warning cleanup
compile warning cleanup - suggested by Adrian Bunk; remove unmaintained rcs
char strings from source and handle the occurrences of their use, make sure
kernel-userspace issues taken care of; break out into separate patch
Signed-off-by: Stephen Biggs <yrgrknmxpzlk@gawab.com> Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen@coderock.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Adrian Bunk [Thu, 5 May 2005 23:16:09 +0000 (16:16 -0700)]
[PATCH] make some things static
This patch makes some needlessly global identifiers static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>