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6 years agoperf trace: Use beautifiers on syscalls:sys_enter_ handlers
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 2 Aug 2018 17:05:09 +0000 (14:05 -0300)]
perf trace: Use beautifiers on syscalls:sys_enter_ handlers

We were using the beautifiers only when processing the
raw_syscalls:sys_enter events, but we can as well use them for the
syscalls:sys_enter_NAME events, as the layout is the same.

Some more tweaking is needed as we're processing them straight away,
i.e. there is no buffering in the sys_enter_NAME event to wait for
things like vfs_getname to provide pointer contents and then flushing
at sys_exit_NAME, so we need to state in the syscall_arg that this
is unbuffered, just print the pointer values, beautifying just
non-pointer syscall args.

This just shows an alternative way of processing tracepoints, that we
will end up using when creating "tracepoint" payloads that already copy
pointer contents (or chunks of it, i.e. not the whole filename, but just
the end of it, not all the bf for a read/write, but just the start,
etc), directly in the kernel using eBPF.

E.g.:

  # perf trace -e syscalls:*enter*sleep,*sleep sleep 1
     0.303 (         ): syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep:rqtp: 0x7ffc93d5ecc0
     0.305 (1000.229 ms): sleep/8746 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc93d5ecc0) = 0
  # perf trace -e syscalls:*_*sleep,*sleep sleep 1
     0.288 (         ): syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep:rqtp: 0x7ffecde87e40
     0.289 (         ): sleep/8748 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffecde87e40) ...
  1000.479 (         ): syscalls:sys_exit_nanosleep:0x0
     0.289 (1000.208 ms): sleep/8748  ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jehyd2zwhw00z3p7v7mg9632@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf trace: Associate vfs_getname()'ed pathname with fd returned from 'openat'
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 2 Aug 2018 13:30:08 +0000 (10:30 -0300)]
perf trace: Associate vfs_getname()'ed pathname with fd returned from 'openat'

When the vfs_getname() wannabe tracepoint is in place:

  # perf probe -l
    probe:vfs_getname    (on getname_flags:73@acme/git/linux/fs/namei.c with pathname)
  #

'perf trace' will use it to get the pathname when it is copied from
userspace to the kernel, right after syscalls:sys_enter_open, copied
in the 'probe:vfs_getname', stash it somewhere and then, at
syscalls:sys_exit_open time, if the 'open' return is not -1, i.e. a
successfull open syscall, associate that pathname to this return, i.e.
the fd.

We were not doing this for the 'openat' syscall, which would cause 'perf
trace' to fallback to using /proc to get the fd, change it so that we
use what we got from probe:vfs_getname, reducing the 'openat'
beautification process cost, ditching the syscalls performed to read
procfs state and avoiding some possible races in the process.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xnp44ao3bkb6ejeczxfnjwsh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoMerge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.19-20180801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
Ingo Molnar [Thu, 2 Aug 2018 07:59:41 +0000 (09:59 +0200)]
Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.19-20180801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

perf trace: (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Do not require --no-syscalls to suppress strace like output, i.e.

     # perf trace -e sched:*switch

  will show just sched:sched_switch events, not strace-like formatted
  syscall events, use --syscalls to get the previous behaviour.

  If instead:

     # perf trace

  is used, i.e. no events specified, then --syscalls is implied and
  system wide strace like formatting will be applied to all syscalls.

  The behaviour when just a syscall subset is used with '-e' is unchanged:

     # perf trace -e *sleep,sched:*switch

  will work as before: just the 'nanosleep' syscall will be strace-like
  formatted plus the sched:sched_switch tracepoint event, system wide.

- Allow string table generators to use a default header dir, allowing
  use of them without parameters to see the table it generates on
  stdout, e.g.:

    $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh
    static const char *kvm_ioctl_cmds[] = {
        [0x00] = "GET_API_VERSION",
        [0x01] = "CREATE_VM",
        [0x02] = "GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST",
        [0x03] = "CHECK_EXTENSION",
<BIG SNIP>
        [0xe0] = "CREATE_DEVICE",
        [0xe1] = "SET_DEVICE_ATTR",
        [0xe2] = "GET_DEVICE_ATTR",
        [0xe3] = "HAS_DEVICE_ATTR",
    };
    $

  See 'ls tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh' to see the available string
  table generators.

- Add a generator for IPPROTO_ socket's protocol constants.

perf record: (Kan Liang)

- Fix error out while applying initial delay and using LBR, due to
  the use of a PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE/PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY event to track
  PERF_RECORD_MMAP events while waiting for the initial delay. Such
  events fail when configured asking PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK in
  perf_event_attr.sample_type.

perf c2c: (Jiri Olsa)

- Fix report crash for empty browser, when processing a perf.data file
  without events of interest, either because not asked for in
  'perf record' or because the workload didn't triggered such events.

perf list: (Michael Petlan)

- Align metric group description format with PMU event description.

perf tests: (Sandipan Das)

- Fix indexing when invoking subtests, which caused BPF tests to
  get results for the next test in the list, with the last one
  reporting a failure.

eBPF:

- Fix installation directory for header files included from eBPF proggies,
  avoiding clashing with relative paths used to build other software projects
  such as glibc. (Thomas Richter)

- Show better message when failing to load an object. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

General: (Christophe Leroy)

- Allow overriding MAX_NR_CPUS at compile time, to make the tooling
  usable in systems with less memory, in time this has to be changed
  to properly allocate based on _NPROCESSORS_ONLN.

Architecture specific:

- Update arm64's ThunderX2 implementation defined pmu core events (Ganapatrao Kulkarni)

- Fix complex event name parsing in 'perf test' for PowerPC, where the 'umask' event
  modifier isn't present. (Sandipan Das)

CoreSight ARM hardware tracing: (Leo Yan)

- Fix start tracing packet handling.

- Support dummy address value for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet.

- Generate branch sample when receiving a CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet.

- Generate branch sample for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
6 years agoMerge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Ingo Molnar [Thu, 2 Aug 2018 07:59:20 +0000 (09:59 +0200)]
Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
6 years agoperf trace: Do not require --no-syscalls to suppress strace like output
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Wed, 1 Aug 2018 19:20:28 +0000 (16:20 -0300)]
perf trace: Do not require --no-syscalls to suppress strace like output

So far the --syscalls option was the default, requiring explicit
--no-syscalls when wanting to process just some other event, invert that
and assume it only when no other event was specified, allowing its
explicit enablement when wanting to see all syscalls together with some
other event:

E.g:

The existing default is maintained for a single workload:

  # perf trace sleep 1
<SNIP>
     0.264 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/12762 mmap(len: 113045344, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3) = 0x7f62cbf04000
     0.271 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12762 close(fd: 3) = 0
     0.295 (1000.130 ms): sleep/12762 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffd15194fd0) = 0
  1000.469 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/12762 close(fd: 1) = 0
  1000.480 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/12762 close(fd: 2) = 0
  1000.502 (         ): sleep/12762 exit_group()
  #

For a pid:

  # pidof ssh
  7826 3961 3226 2628 2493
  # perf trace -p 3961
         ? (         ):  ... [continued]: select()) = 1
     0.023 ( 0.005 ms): clock_gettime(which_clock: BOOTTIME, tp: 0x7ffcc8fce870               ) = 0
     0.036 ( 0.009 ms): read(fd: 5</dev/pts/7>, buf: 0x7ffcc8fca7b0, count: 16384             ) = 3
     0.060 ( 0.004 ms): getpid(                                                               ) = 3961 (ssh)
     0.079 ( 0.004 ms): clock_gettime(which_clock: BOOTTIME, tp: 0x7ffcc8fce8e0               ) = 0
     0.088 ( 0.003 ms): clock_gettime(which_clock: BOOTTIME, tp: 0x7ffcc8fce7c0               ) = 0
<SNIP>

For system wide, threads, cgroups, user, etc when no event is specified,
the existing behaviour is maintained, i.e. --syscalls is selected.

When some event is specified, then --no-syscalls doesn't need to be
specified:

  # perf trace -e tcp:tcp_probe ssh localhost
     0.000 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:22 dest=[::1]:39074 mark=0 length=53 snd_nxt=0xb67ce8f7 snd_una=0xb67ce8f7 snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43776 srtt=18 rcv_wnd=43690
     0.010 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:39074 dest=[::1]:22 mark=0 length=32 snd_nxt=0xa8f9ef38 snd_una=0xa8f9ef23 snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43690 srtt=31 rcv_wnd=43776
     4.525 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:22 dest=[::1]:39074 mark=0 length=1240 snd_nxt=0xb67ce90c snd_una=0xb67ce90c snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43776 srtt=18 rcv_wnd=43776
     7.242 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:22 dest=[::1]:39074 mark=0 length=80 snd_nxt=0xb67ced44 snd_una=0xb67ce90c snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43776 srtt=18 rcv_wnd=174720
  The authenticity of host 'localhost (::1)' can't be established.
  ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:TKZS58923458203490asekfjaklskljmkjfgPMBfHzY.
  ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:d8:29:54:40:71:fa:b8:44:89:52:64:8a:35:42:d0:e8.
  Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
^C
  #

To get the previous behaviour just use --syscalls and get all syscalls formatted
strace like + the specified extra events:

  # trace -e sched:*switch --syscalls sleep 1
  <SNIP>
     0.160 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/12877 mprotect(start: 0x7fdfe2361000, len: 4096, prot: READ) = 0
     0.164 ( 0.009 ms): sleep/12877 munmap(addr: 0x7fdfe2345000, len: 113155) = 0
     0.211 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 brk() = 0x55d3ce68e000
     0.212 ( 0.002 ms): sleep/12877 brk(brk: 0x55d3ce6af000) = 0x55d3ce6af000
     0.215 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 brk() = 0x55d3ce6af000
     0.219 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/12877 open(filename: 0xe1f07c00, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
     0.225 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 fstat(fd: 3, statbuf: 0x7fdfe2138aa0) = 0
     0.227 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/12877 mmap(len: 113045344, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3) = 0x7fdfdb1b8000
     0.234 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 close(fd: 3) = 0
     0.257 (         ): sleep/12877 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fffb36b6020) ...
     0.260 (         ): sched:sched_switch:prev_comm=sleep prev_pid=12877 prev_prio=120 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=swapper/3 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
     0.257 (1000.134 ms): sleep/12877  ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
  1000.428 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/12877 close(fd: 1) = 0
  1000.440 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/12877 close(fd: 2) = 0
  1000.461 (         ): sleep/12877 exit_group()
  #

When specifiying just some syscalls, the behaviour doesn't change, i.e.:

  # trace -e nanosleep -e sched:*switch sleep 1
     0.000 (         ): sleep/14974 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc344ba9c0                                        ) ...
     0.007 (         ): sched:sched_switch:prev_comm=sleep prev_pid=14974 prev_prio=120 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=swapper/2 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
     0.000 (1000.139 ms): sleep/14974  ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-om2fulll97ytnxv40ler8jkf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf bpf: Include uapi/linux/bpf.h from the 'perf trace' script's bpf.h
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Wed, 1 Aug 2018 13:50:51 +0000 (10:50 -0300)]
perf bpf: Include uapi/linux/bpf.h from the 'perf trace' script's bpf.h

The next example scripts need the definition for the BPF functions, i.e.
things like BPF_FUNC_probe_read, and in time will require lots of other
definitions found in uapi/linux/bpf.h, so include it from the bpf.h file
included from the eBPF scripts build with clang via '-e bpf_script.c'
like in this example:

  $ tail -8 tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c
  #include <bpf.h>

  int probe(hrtimer_nanosleep, rqtp->tv_sec)(void *ctx, int err, long sec)
  {
return sec == 5;
  }

  license(GPL);
  $

That 'bpf.h' include in the 5sec.c eBPF example will come from a set of
header files crafted for building eBPF objects, that in a end-user
system will come from:

  /usr/lib/perf/include/bpf/bpf.h

And will include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> either from the place where the
kernel was built, or from a kernel-devel rpm package like:

  -working-directory /lib/modules/4.17.9-100.fc27.x86_64/build

That is set up by tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c, and can be overriden
by setting the 'kbuild-dir' variable in the "llvm" ~/.perfconfig file,
like:

  # cat ~/.perfconfig
  [llvm]
       kbuild-dir = /home/foo/git/build/linux

This usually doesn't need any change, just documenting here my findings
while working with this code.

In the future we may want to instead just use what is in
/usr/include/linux/bpf.h, that comes from the UAPI provided from the
kernel sources, for now, to avoid getting the kernel's non-UAPI
"linux/bpf.h" file, that will cause clang to fail and is not what we
want anyway (no BPF function definitions, etc), do it explicitely by
asking for "uapi/linux/bpf.h".

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zd8zeyhr2sappevojdem9xxt@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf tools: Allow overriding MAX_NR_CPUS at compile time
Christophe Leroy [Fri, 22 Sep 2017 11:20:43 +0000 (13:20 +0200)]
perf tools: Allow overriding MAX_NR_CPUS at compile time

After update of kernel, the perf tool doesn't run anymore on my 32MB RAM
powerpc board, but still runs on a 128MB RAM board:

  ~# strace perf
  execve("/usr/sbin/perf", ["perf"], [/* 12 vars */]) = -1 ENOMEM (Cannot allocate memory)
  --- SIGSEGV {si_signo=SIGSEGV, si_code=SI_KERNEL, si_addr=0} ---
  +++ killed by SIGSEGV +++
  Segmentation fault

objdump -x shows that .bss section has a huge size of 24Mbytes:

 27 .bss          016baca8  101cebb8  101cebb8  001cd988  2**3

With especially the following objects having quite big size:

  10205f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_cycles_stats
  10345f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats
  10485f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats
  105c5f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_branches_stats
  10705f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_cacherefs_stats
  10845f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_l1_dcache_stats
  10985f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_l1_icache_stats
  10ac5f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_ll_cache_stats
  10c05f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_itlb_cache_stats
  10d45f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_dtlb_cache_stats
  10e85f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_cycles_in_tx_stats
  10fc5f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_transaction_stats
  11105f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_elision_stats
  11245f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_topdown_total_slots
  11385f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_topdown_slots_retired
  114c5f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_topdown_slots_issued
  11605f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_topdown_fetch_bubbles
  11745f80 l     O .bss 00140000     runtime_topdown_recovery_bubbles

This is due to commit 4d255766d28b1 ("perf: Bump max number of cpus
to 1024"), because many tables are sized with MAX_NR_CPUS

This patch gives the opportunity to redefine MAX_NR_CPUS via

  $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS=-DMAX_NR_CPUS=1

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922112043.8349468C57@po15668-vm-win7.idsi0.si.c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf bpf: Show better message when failing to load an object
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 14:58:57 +0000 (11:58 -0300)]
perf bpf: Show better message when failing to load an object

Before:

  libbpf: license of tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c is GPL
  libbpf: section(6) version, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
  libbpf: kernel version of tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c is 41200
  libbpf: section(7) .symtab, size 120, link 1, flags 0, type=2
  bpf: config program 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat'
  libbpf: load bpf program failed: Operation not permitted
  libbpf: failed to load program 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat'
  libbpf: failed to load object 'tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c'
  bpf: load objects failed

After: (just the last line changes)

  bpf: load objects failed: err=-4009: (Incorrect kernel version)

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wi44iid0yjfht3lcvplc75fm@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf list: Unify metric group description format with PMU event description
Michael Petlan [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 21:35:04 +0000 (17:35 -0400)]
perf list: Unify metric group description format with PMU event description

PMU event descriptions use 7 spaces + '[' or 8 spaces as indentation.
Metric groups used a tab + '['. This patch unifies it to the way PMU
event descriptions are indented.

BEFORE:

  $ perf list
  [...]
  Metric Groups:

  DSB:
    DSB_Coverage
  [Fraction of Uops delivered by the DSB (aka Decoded Icache; or Uop Cache)]
  [...]

AFTER:

  $ perf list
  [...]
  Metric Groups:

  DSB:
    DSB_Coverage
         [Fraction of Uops delivered by the DSB (aka Decoded Icache; or Uop Cache)]
  [...]

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
LPU-Reference: 771439042.22924766.1532986504631.JavaMail.zimbra@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mlo850517m6u1rbjndvd1bwr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf vendor events arm64: Update ThunderX2 implementation defined pmu core events
Ganapatrao Kulkarni [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 10:02:51 +0000 (15:32 +0530)]
perf vendor events arm64: Update ThunderX2 implementation defined pmu core events

Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <ganapatrao.kulkarni@cavium.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gklkml16@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@cavium.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C <jnair@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@cavium.com>
Cc: Vadim Lomovtsev <vadim.lomovtsev@cavium.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731100251.23575-1-ganapatrao.kulkarni@cavium.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf cs-etm: Generate branch sample for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet
Leo Yan [Wed, 11 Jul 2018 07:45:45 +0000 (15:45 +0800)]
perf cs-etm: Generate branch sample for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet

CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet itself can give the info that there have a
discontinuity in the trace, this patch is to add branch sample for
CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet if it is inserted in the middle of CS_ETM_RANGE
packets; as result we can have hint for the trace discontinuity.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531295145-596-7-git-send-email-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf cs-etm: Generate branch sample when receiving a CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet
Leo Yan [Wed, 11 Jul 2018 07:45:44 +0000 (15:45 +0800)]
perf cs-etm: Generate branch sample when receiving a CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet

If one CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet is inserted, we miss to generate branch
sample for the previous CS_ETM_RANGE packet.

This patch is to generate branch sample when receiving a CS_ETM_TRACE_ON
packet, so this can save complete info for the previous CS_ETM_RANGE
packet just before CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531295145-596-6-git-send-email-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf cs-etm: Support dummy address value for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet
Leo Yan [Wed, 11 Jul 2018 07:45:43 +0000 (15:45 +0800)]
perf cs-etm: Support dummy address value for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet

For CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet, its fields 'packet->start_addr' and
'packet->end_addr' equal to 0xdeadbeefdeadbeefUL which are emitted in
the decoder layer as dummy value, but the dummy value is pointless for
branch sample when we use 'perf script' command to check program flow.

This patch is a preparation to support CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet for branch
sample, it converts the dummy address value to zero for more readable;
this is accomplished by cs_etm__last_executed_instr() and
cs_etm__first_executed_instr().  The later one is a new function
introduced by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531295145-596-5-git-send-email-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf cs-etm: Fix start tracing packet handling
Leo Yan [Wed, 11 Jul 2018 07:45:42 +0000 (15:45 +0800)]
perf cs-etm: Fix start tracing packet handling

Usually the start tracing packet is a CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet, this
packet is passed to cs_etm__flush();  cs_etm__flush() will check the
condition 'prev_packet->sample_type == CS_ETM_RANGE' but 'prev_packet'
is allocated by zalloc() so 'prev_packet->sample_type' is zero in
initialization and this condition is false.  So cs_etm__flush() will
directly bail out without handling the start tracing packet.

This patch is to introduce a new sample type CS_ETM_EMPTY, which is used
to indicate the packet is an empty packet.  cs_etm__flush() will swap
packets when it finds the previous packet is empty, so this can record
the start tracing packet into 'etmq->prev_packet'.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531295145-596-4-git-send-email-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf build: Fix installation directory for eBPF
Thomas Richter [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 07:32:54 +0000 (09:32 +0200)]
perf build: Fix installation directory for eBPF

The perf tool build and install is controlled via a Makefile. The
'install' rule creates directories and copies files. Among them are
header files installed in /usr/lib/include/perf/bpf/.

However all listed examples are installing its header files in

  /usr/lib/<tool-name>/...[/include]/header.h

and not in

  /usr/lib/include/<tool-name>/.../header.h.

Background information:

Building the Fedora 28 glibc RPM on s390x and s390 fails on s390 (gcc
-m31) as gcc is not able to find header-files like stdbool.h.

In the glibc.spec file, you can see that glibc is configured with
"--with-headers". In this case, first -nostdinc is added to the CFLAGS
and then further include paths are added via -isystem.  One of those
paths should contain header files like stdbool.h.

In order to get this path, gcc is invoked with:

- on Fedora 28 (with 4.18 kernel):

  $ gcc -print-file-name=include
  /usr/lib/gcc/s390x-redhat-linux/8/include
  $ gcc -m31 -print-file-name=include
  /usr/lib/gcc/s390x-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib/include
  => If perf is installed, this is: /usr/lib/include
  On my machine this directory is only containing the directory "perf".
  If perf is not installed gcc returns: /usr/lib/gcc/s390x-redhat-linux/8/include

- on Ubuntu 18.04 (with 4.15 kernel):

  $ gcc  -print-file-name=include
  /usr/lib/gcc/s390x-linux-gnu/7/include
  $ gcc -m31 -print-file-name=include
  /usr/lib/gcc/s390x-linux-gnu/7/include
  => gcc returns the correct path even if perf is installed.

In each case, the introduction of the subdirectory /usr/lib/include
leads to the regression that one can not build the glibc RPM for s390
anymore as gcc can not find headers like stdbool.h.

To remedy this install bpf.h to /usr/lib/perf/include/bpf/bpf.h

Output before using the command 'perf test -Fv 40':

  echo '...[bpf-program-source]...' | /usr/bin/clang ... \
   -I/root/lib/include/perf/bpf ...
                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
  [root@p23lp27 perf]# perf test -F 40
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : Ok
  [root@p23lp27 perf]#

Output after using command 'perf test -Fv 40':

  echo '...[bpf-program-source]...' | /usr/bin/clang ... \
 -I/root/lib/perf/include/bpf ...
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
  [root@p23lp27 perf]# perf test -F 40
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : Ok
  [root@p23lp27 perf]#

Committer testing:

While the above 'perf test -F 40' (or 'perf test bpf') will allow us
to see that the correct path is now added via -I, to actually test this
we better try to use a bpf script that includes files in the changed
directory.

We have the files that now reside in /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/ to do
just that:

  # tail -8 /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c
  #include <bpf.h>

  int probe(hrtimer_nanosleep, rqtp->tv_sec)(void *ctx, int err, long sec)
  {
  return sec == 5;
  }

  license(GPL);
  # perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 4
       0.333 (4000.086 ms): sleep/9248 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc155f3300) = 0
  # perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 5
       0.287 (         ): sleep/9659 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffeafe38200) ...
       0.290 (         ): perf_bpf_probe:hrtimer_nanosleep:(ffffffff9911efe0) tv_sec=5
       0.287 (5000.059 ms): sleep/9659  ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
  # perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 6
       0.247 (5999.951 ms): sleep/10068 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fff2086d900) = 0
  # perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 5.987
       0.293 (         ): sleep/10489 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffdd4fc10e0) ...
       0.296 (         ): perf_bpf_probe:hrtimer_nanosleep:(ffffffff9911efe0) tv_sec=5
       0.293 (5986.912 ms): sleep/10489  ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
  #

Suggested-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 1b16fffa389d ("perf llvm-utils: Add bpf include path to clang command line")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731073254.91090-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf c2c report: Fix crash for empty browser
Jiri Olsa [Tue, 24 Jul 2018 06:20:08 +0000 (08:20 +0200)]
perf c2c report: Fix crash for empty browser

'perf c2c' scans read/write accesses and tries to find false sharing
cases, so when the events it wants were not asked for or ended up not
taking place, we get no histograms.

So do not try to display entry details if there's not any. Currently
this ends up in crash:

  $ perf c2c report # then press 'd'
  perf: Segmentation fault
  $

Committer testing:

Before:

Record a perf.data file without events of interest to 'perf c2c report',
then call it and press 'd':

  # perf record sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.001 MB perf.data (6 samples) ]
  # perf c2c report
  perf: Segmentation fault
  -------- backtrace --------
  perf[0x5b1d2a]
  /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x346df)[0x7fcb566e36df]
  perf[0x46fcae]
  perf[0x4a9f1e]
  perf[0x4aa220]
  perf(main+0x301)[0x42c561]
  /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe9)[0x7fcb566cff29]
  perf(_start+0x29)[0x42c999]
  #

After the patch the segfault doesn't take place, a follow up patch to
tell the user why nothing changes when 'd' is pressed would be good.

Reported-by: rodia@autistici.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: f1c5fd4d0bb9 ("perf c2c report: Add TUI cacheline browser")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724062008.26126-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf tests: Fix indexing when invoking subtests
Sandipan Das [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 17:17:33 +0000 (22:47 +0530)]
perf tests: Fix indexing when invoking subtests

Recently, the subtest numbering was changed to start from 1.  While it
is fine for displaying results, this should not be the case when the
subtests are actually invoked.

Typically, the subtests are stored in zero-indexed arrays and invoked
based on the index passed to the main test function.  Since the index
now starts from 1, the second subtest in the array (index 1) gets
invoked instead of the first (index 0).  This applies to all of the
following subtests but for the last one, the subtest always fails
because it does not meet the boundary condition of the subtest index
being lesser than the number of subtests.

This can be observed on powerpc64 and x86_64 systems running Fedora 28
as shown below.

Before:

  # perf test "builtin clang support"
  55: builtin clang support                                 :
  55.1: builtin clang compile C source to IR                : Ok
  55.2: builtin clang compile C source to ELF object        : FAILED!

  # perf test "LLVM search and compile"
  38: LLVM search and compile                               :
  38.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                              : Ok
  38.2: kbuild searching                                    : Ok
  38.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation          : Ok
  38.4: Compile source for BPF relocation                   : FAILED!

  # perf test "BPF filter"
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : FAILED!

After:

  # perf test "builtin clang support"
  55: builtin clang support                                 :
  55.1: builtin clang compile C source to IR                : Ok
  55.2: builtin clang compile C source to ELF object        : Ok

  # perf test "LLVM search and compile"
  38: LLVM search and compile                               :
  38.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                              : Ok
  38.2: kbuild searching                                    : Ok
  38.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation          : Ok
  38.4: Compile source for BPF relocation                   : Ok

  # perf test "BPF filter"
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : Ok

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 9ef0112442bd ("perf test: Fix subtest number when showing results")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726171733.33208-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf trace: Beautify the AF_INET & AF_INET6 'socket' syscall 'protocol' args
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 12:26:13 +0000 (09:26 -0300)]
perf trace: Beautify the AF_INET & AF_INET6 'socket' syscall 'protocol' args

For instance:

  $ trace -e socket* ssh sandy
     0.000 ( 0.031 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     0.052 ( 0.015 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.568 ( 0.020 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.603 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.699 ( 0.014 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.724 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.804 ( 0.020 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: INET, type: STREAM, protocol: TCP                      ) = 3
    17.549 ( 0.098 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM                                    ) = 4
  acme@sandy's password:

Just like with other syscall args, the common bits are supressed so that
the output is more compact, i.e. we use "TCP" instead of "IPPROTO_TCP",
but we can make this show the original constant names if we like it by
using some command line knob or ~/.perfconfig "[trace]" section
variable.

Also needed is to make perf's event parser accept things like:

  $ perf trace -e socket*/protocol=TCP/

By using both the tracefs event 'format' files and these tables built
from the kernel sources.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-l39jz1vnyda0b6jsufuc8bz7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf trace beauty: Add beautifiers for 'socket''s 'protocol' arg
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 12:26:13 +0000 (09:26 -0300)]
perf trace beauty: Add beautifiers for 'socket''s 'protocol' arg

It'll be wired to 'perf trace' in the next cset.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2i9vkvm1ik8yu4hgjmxhsyjv@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf trace beauty: Do not print NULL strarray entries
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 18:30:33 +0000 (15:30 -0300)]
perf trace beauty: Do not print NULL strarray entries

We may have string tables where not all slots have values, in those
cases its better to print the numeric value, for instance:

In the table below we would show "protocol: (null)" for

      socket_ipproto[3]

Where it would be better to show "protocol: 3".

      $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_ipproto.sh
      static const char *socket_ipproto[] = {
            [0] = "IP",
            [103] = "PIM",
            [108] = "COMP",
            [12] = "PUP",
            [132] = "SCTP",
            [136] = "UDPLITE",
            [137] = "MPLS",
            [17] = "UDP",
            [1] = "ICMP",
            [22] = "IDP",
            [255] = "RAW",
            [29] = "TP",
            [2] = "IGMP",
            [33] = "DCCP",
            [41] = "IPV6",
            [46] = "RSVP",
            [47] = "GRE",
            [4] = "IPIP",
            [50] = "ESP",
            [51] = "AH",
            [6] = "TCP",
            [8] = "EGP",
            [92] = "MTP",
            [94] = "BEETPH",
            [98] = "ENCAP",
      };
      $

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7djfak94eb3b9ltr79cpn3ti@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf beauty: Add a generator for IPPROTO_ socket's protocol constants
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 12:26:13 +0000 (09:26 -0300)]
perf beauty: Add a generator for IPPROTO_ socket's protocol constants

It'll use tools/include copy of linux/in.h to generate a table to be
used by tools, initially by the 'socket' and 'socketpair' beautifiers in
'perf trace', but that could also be used to translate from a string
constant to the integer value to be used in a eBPF or tracefs tracepoint
filter.

When used without any args it produces:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_ipproto.sh
  static const char *socket_ipproto[] = {
[0] = "IP",
[103] = "PIM",
[108] = "COMP",
[12] = "PUP",
[132] = "SCTP",
[136] = "UDPLITE",
[137] = "MPLS",
[17] = "UDP",
[1] = "ICMP",
[22] = "IDP",
[255] = "RAW",
[29] = "TP",
[2] = "IGMP",
[33] = "DCCP",
[41] = "IPV6",
[46] = "RSVP",
[47] = "GRE",
[4] = "IPIP",
[50] = "ESP",
[51] = "AH",
[6] = "TCP",
[8] = "EGP",
[92] = "MTP",
[94] = "BEETPH",
[98] = "ENCAP",
  };
  $

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-v9rafqh3qn6b9kp9vfvj9f8s@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agotools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/in.h
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 12:26:13 +0000 (09:26 -0300)]
tools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/in.h

We'll use it to create tables for the 'protocol' argument to the
socket syscall when the 'family' arg is one of AF_INET or AF_INET6.

Add it to check_headers.sh so that when a new protocol gets added we get
a notification during the build process.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2amnveu1ns4emjn70xuavpje@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf tests: Fix complex event name parsing
Sandipan Das [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 10:55:02 +0000 (16:25 +0530)]
perf tests: Fix complex event name parsing

The 'umask' event parameter is unsupported on some architectures like
powerpc64.

This can be observed on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as shown
below.

  # perf test "Parse event definition strings" -v
   6: Parse event definition strings                        :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 45915
  ...
  running test 3 'cpu/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks',period=0x1,event=0x2,umask=0x3/ukp'Invalid event/parameter 'umask'
  Invalid event/parameter 'umask'
  failed to parse event 'cpu/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks',period=0x1,event=0x2,umask=0x3/ukp', err 1, str 'unknown term'
  event syntax error: '..,event=0x2,umask=0x3/ukp'
                                    \___ unknown term

  valid terms: event,mark,pmc,cache_sel,pmcxsel,unit,thresh_stop,thresh_start,combine,thresh_sel,thresh_cmp,sample_mode,config,config1,config2,name,period,freq,branch_type,time,call-graph,stack-size,no-inherit,inherit,max-stack,no-overwrite,overwrite,driver-config

  mem_access -> cpu/event=0x10401e0/
  running test 0 'config=10,config1,config2=3,umask=1'
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Parse event definition strings: FAILED!

Committer testing:

After applying the patch these test passes and in verbose mode we get:

  # perf test -v "event definition"
   6: Parse event definition strings:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 11061
  running test 0 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat'Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-9E
  <SNIP>
  running test 53 'cycles/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks'/Duk'
  running test 0 'cpu/config=10,config1,config2=3,period=1000/u'
  running test 1 'cpu/config=1,name=krava/u,cpu/config=2/u'
  running test 2 'cpu/config=1,call-graph=fp,time,period=100000/,cpu/config=2,call-graph=no,time=0,period=2000/'
  running test 3 'cpu/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks',period=0x1,event=0x2/ukp'
  <SNIP>
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  Parse event definition strings: Ok
  #

Suggested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 06dc5bf21f3f ("perf tests: Check that complex event name is parsed correctly")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726105502.31670-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf evlist: Fix error out while applying initial delay and LBR
Kan Liang [Mon, 9 Jul 2018 14:15:22 +0000 (07:15 -0700)]
perf evlist: Fix error out while applying initial delay and LBR

'perf record' will error out if both --delay and LBR are applied.

For example:

  # perf record -D 1000 -a -e cycles -j any -- sleep 2
  Error:
  dummy:HG: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts.
  Try 'perf stat'
  #

A dummy event is added implicitly for initial delay, which has the same
configurations as real sampling events. The dummy event is a software
event. If LBR is configured, perf must error out.

The dummy event will only be used to track PERF_RECORD_MMAP while perf
waits for the initial delay to enable the real events. The BRANCH_STACK
bit can be safely cleared for the dummy event.

After applying the patch:

  # perf record -D 1000 -a -e cycles -j any -- sleep 2
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.054 MB perf.data (828 samples) ]
  #

Reported-by: Sunil K Pandey <sunil.k.pandey@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531145722-16404-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoperf trace beauty: Default header_dir to cwd to work without parms
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 17:24:02 +0000 (14:24 -0300)]
perf trace beauty: Default header_dir to cwd to work without parms

Useful when checking the effects of header synchs for the files it uses
as a input to generate string tables, in retrospect this is how it
should've been done from day 1, not requiring the header_dir to be set
on the Makefile, will change everything later, so that the only parm,
common to all generators will be $(srctree) and $(beauty_outdir).

So, to see what it generates, just call it without any parameters:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh
  static const char *vhost_virtio_ioctl_cmds[] = {
[0x00] = "SET_FEATURES",
[0x01] = "SET_OWNER",
[0x02] = "RESET_OWNER",
[0x03] = "SET_MEM_TABLE",
[0x04] = "SET_LOG_BASE",
[0x07] = "SET_LOG_FD",
[0x10] = "SET_VRING_NUM",
[0x11] = "SET_VRING_ADDR",
[0x12] = "SET_VRING_BASE",
[0x13] = "SET_VRING_ENDIAN",
[0x14] = "GET_VRING_ENDIAN",
[0x20] = "SET_VRING_KICK",
[0x21] = "SET_VRING_CALL",
[0x22] = "SET_VRING_ERR",
[0x23] = "SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT",
[0x24] = "GET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT",
[0x30] = "NET_SET_BACKEND",
[0x40] = "SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT",
[0x41] = "SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT",
[0x42] = "SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION",
[0x43] = "SCSI_SET_EVENTS_MISSED",
[0x44] = "SCSI_GET_EVENTS_MISSED",
[0x60] = "VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID",
[0x61] = "VSOCK_SET_RUNNING",
  };
  static const char *vhost_virtio_ioctl_read_cmds[] = {
[0x00] = "GET_FEATURES",
[0x12] = "GET_VRING_BASE",
  };
  $

Or:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/sndrv_pcm_ioctl.sh
  static const char *sndrv_pcm_ioctl_cmds[] = {
[0x00] = "PVERSION",
[0x01] = "INFO",
[0x02] = "TSTAMP",
[0x03] = "TTSTAMP",
[0x04] = "USER_PVERSION",
[0x10] = "HW_REFINE",
[0x11] = "HW_PARAMS",
[0x12] = "HW_FREE",
[0x13] = "SW_PARAMS",
[0x20] = "STATUS",
[0x21] = "DELAY",
[0x22] = "HWSYNC",
[0x23] = "SYNC_PTR",
[0x24] = "STATUS_EXT",
[0x32] = "CHANNEL_INFO",
[0x40] = "PREPARE",
[0x41] = "RESET",
[0x42] = "START",
[0x43] = "DROP",
[0x44] = "DRAIN",
[0x45] = "PAUSE",
[0x46] = "REWIND",
[0x47] = "RESUME",
[0x48] = "XRUN",
[0x49] = "FORWARD",
[0x50] = "WRITEI_FRAMES",
[0x51] = "READI_FRAMES",
[0x52] = "WRITEN_FRAMES",
[0x53] = "READN_FRAMES",
[0x60] = "LINK",
[0x61] = "UNLINK",
  };
  $

Etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-90am4vm8hh1osms894dp2otr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoMerge remote-tracking branch 'tip/perf/urgent' into perf/core
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 12:55:45 +0000 (09:55 -0300)]
Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/perf/urgent' into perf/core

To pick up fixes.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoMerge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.18-20180730' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
Ingo Molnar [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 05:43:48 +0000 (07:43 +0200)]
Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.18-20180730' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Update the tools copy of several files, including perf_event.h,
  powerpc's asm/unistd.h (new io_pgetevents syscall), bpf.h and
  x86's memcpy_64.s (used in 'perf bench mem'), silencing the
  respective warnings during the perf tools build.

- Fix the build on the alpine:edge distro.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
6 years agoperf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix hardcoded index of Broadwell extra PCI devices
Kan Liang [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 12:28:08 +0000 (08:28 -0400)]
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix hardcoded index of Broadwell extra PCI devices

Masayoshi Mizuma reported that a warning message is shown while a CPU is
hot-removed on Broadwell servers:

  WARNING: CPU: 126 PID: 6 at arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c:988
  uncore_pci_remove+0x10b/0x150
  Call Trace:
   pci_device_remove+0x42/0xd0
   device_release_driver_internal+0x148/0x220
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x76/0xa0
   pci_stop_root_bus+0x44/0x60
   acpi_pci_root_remove+0x1f/0x80
   acpi_bus_trim+0x57/0x90
   acpi_bus_trim+0x2e/0x90
   acpi_device_hotplug+0x2bc/0x4b0
   acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
   process_one_work+0x174/0x3a0
   worker_thread+0x4c/0x3d0
   kthread+0xf8/0x130

This bug was introduced by:

  commit 15a3e845b01c ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUs")

The index of "QPI Port 2 filter" was hardcode to 2, but this conflicts with the
index of "PCU.3" which is "HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3", which equals to 2 as well.

To fix the conflict, the hardcoded index needs to be cleaned up:

 - introduce a new enumerator "BDX_PCI_QPI_PORT2_FILTER" for "QPI Port 2
   filter" on Broadwell,
 - increase UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX by one,
 - clean up the hardcoded index.

Debugged-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 15a3e845b01c ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUs")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532953688-15008-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
6 years agoMerge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 19:16:03 +0000 (12:16 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

   - a build race fix

   - a Xen entry fix

   - a TSC_DEADLINE quirk future-proofing fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Fix if_changed build flip/flop bug
  x86/entry/64: Remove %ebx handling from error_entry/exit
  x86/apic: Future-proof the TSC_DEADLINE quirk for SKX

6 years agoMerge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 19:13:56 +0000 (12:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

   - a deadline scheduler related bug fix which triggered a kernel
     warning

   - an RT_RUNTIME_SHARE fix

   - a stop_machine preemption fix

   - a potential NULL dereference fix in sched_domain_debug_one()"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/rt: Restore rt_runtime after disabling RT_RUNTIME_SHARE
  sched/deadline: Update rq_clock of later_rq when pushing a task
  stop_machine: Disable preemption after queueing stopper threads
  sched/topology: Check variable group before dereferencing it

6 years agoMerge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 18:45:30 +0000 (11:45 -0700)]
Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

   - AMD IBS data corruptor fix (uncovered by UBSAN)

   - an Intel PEBS entry unwind error fix

   - a HW-tracing crash fix

   - a MAINTAINERS update"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix crash when using HW tracing kernel filters
  perf/x86/intel: Fix unwind errors from PEBS entries (mk-II)
  MAINTAINERS: Add Naveen N. Rao as kprobes co-maintainer
  perf/x86/amd/ibs: Don't access non-started event

6 years agoMerge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 18:37:16 +0000 (11:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A paravirt UP-patching fix, and an I2C MUX driver lockdep warning fix"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Use LOCK_PREFIX in __pv_queued_spin_unlock() assembly code
  i2c/mux, locking/core: Annotate the nested rt_mutex usage
  locking/rtmutex: Allow specifying a subclass for nested locking

6 years agoMerge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 18:07:34 +0000 (11:07 -0700)]
Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "An UEFI variables fix for SEV guests"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/efi: Access EFI MMIO data as unencrypted when SEV is active

6 years agoperf tools: Fix the build on the alpine:edge distro
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 16:15:03 +0000 (13:15 -0300)]
perf tools: Fix the build on the alpine:edge distro

The UAPI file byteorder/little_endian.h uses the __always_inline define
without including the header where it is defined, linux/stddef.h, this
ends up working in all the other distros because that file gets included
seemingly by luck from one of the files included from little_endian.h.

But not on Alpine:edge, that fails for all files where perf_event.h is
included but linux/stddef.h isn't include before that.

Adding the missing linux/stddef.h file where it breaks on Alpine:edge to
fix that, in all other distros, that is just a very small header anyway.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9r1pifftxvuxms8l7ir73p5l@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agotools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S copy used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 15:26:54 +0000 (12:26 -0300)]
tools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S copy used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'

To cope with the changes in:

  12c89130a56a ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add write-protection-fault handling")
  60622d68227d ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining")
  bd131544aa7e ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add labels for __memcpy_mcsafe() write fault handling")
  da7bc9c57eb0 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Remove loop unrolling")

This needed introducing a file with a copy of the mcsafe_handle_tail()
function, that is used in the new memcpy_64.S file, as well as a dummy
mcsafe_test.h header.

Testing it:

  $ nm ~/bin/perf | grep mcsafe
  0000000000484130 T mcsafe_handle_tail
  0000000000484300 T __memcpy_mcsafe
  $
  $ perf bench mem memcpy
  # Running 'mem/memcpy' benchmark:
  # function 'default' (Default memcpy() provided by glibc)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      44.389205 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-unrolled' (unrolled memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      22.710756 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-movsq' (movsq-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      42.459239 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-movsb' (movsb-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      42.459239 GB/sec
  $

This silences this perf tools build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-igdpciheradk3gb3qqal52d0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agotools headers uapi: Refresh linux/bpf.h copy
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 14:56:13 +0000 (11:56 -0300)]
tools headers uapi: Refresh linux/bpf.h copy

To get the changes in:

  4c79579b44b1 ("bpf: Change bpf_fib_lookup to return lookup status")

That do not entail changes in tools/perf/ use of it, elliminating the
following perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yei494y6b3mn6bjzz9g0ws12@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agotools headers powerpc: Update asm/unistd.h copy to pick new
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 14:48:19 +0000 (11:48 -0300)]
tools headers powerpc: Update asm/unistd.h copy to pick new

The new 'io_pgetevents' syscall was wired up in PowerPC in the following
cset:

  b2f82565f2ca ("powerpc: Wire up io_pgetevents")

Update tools/arch/powerpc/ copy of the asm/unistd.h file so that 'perf
trace' on PowerPC gets it in its syscall table.

This elliminated the following perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h'

Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9uvu7tz4ud3bxxfyxwryuz47@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agotools headers uapi: Update tools's copy of linux/perf_event.h
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 14:41:56 +0000 (11:41 -0300)]
tools headers uapi: Update tools's copy of linux/perf_event.h

To get the changes in:

  6cbc304f2f36 ("perf/x86/intel: Fix unwind errors from PEBS entries (mk-II)")

That do not imply any changes in the tooling side, the (ab)use of
sample_type is entirely done in kernel space, nothing for userspace to
witness here.

This cures the following warning during perf's build:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-o64mjoy35s9gd1gitunw1zg4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
6 years agoLinux 4.18-rc7
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 29 Jul 2018 21:44:52 +0000 (14:44 -0700)]
Linux 4.18-rc7

6 years agoMerge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 29 Jul 2018 20:13:45 +0000 (13:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Some miscellaneous ext4 fixes for 4.18; one fix is for a regression
  introduced in 4.18-rc4.

  Sorry for the late-breaking pull. I was originally going to wait for
  the next merge window, but Eric Whitney found a regression introduced
  in 4.18-rc4, so I decided to push out the regression plus the other
  fixes now. (The other commits have been baking in linux-next since
  early July)"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix check to prevent initializing reserved inodes
  ext4: check for allocation block validity with block group locked
  ext4: fix inline data updates with checksums enabled
  ext4: clear mmp sequence number when remounting read-only
  ext4: fix false negatives *and* false positives in ext4_check_descriptors()

6 years agosquashfs: be more careful about metadata corruption
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 29 Jul 2018 19:44:46 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
squashfs: be more careful about metadata corruption

Anatoly Trosinenko reports that a corrupted squashfs image can cause a
kernel oops.  It turns out that squashfs can end up being confused about
negative fragment lengths.

The regular squashfs_read_data() does check for negative lengths, but
squashfs_read_metadata() did not, and the fragment size code just
blindly trusted the on-disk value.  Fix both the fragment parsing and
the metadata reading code.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agoext4: fix check to prevent initializing reserved inodes
Theodore Ts'o [Sat, 28 Jul 2018 12:12:04 +0000 (08:12 -0400)]
ext4: fix check to prevent initializing reserved inodes

Commit 8844618d8aa7: "ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is
valid" will complain if block group zero does not have the
EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED flag set.  Unfortunately, this is not correct,
since a freshly created file system has this flag cleared.  It gets
almost immediately after the file system is mounted read-write --- but
the following somewhat unlikely sequence will end up triggering a
false positive report of a corrupted file system:

   mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdc
   mount -o ro /dev/vdc /vdc
   mount -o remount,rw /dev/vdc

Instead, when initializing the inode table for block group zero, test
to make sure that itable_unused count is not too large, since that is
the case that will result in some or all of the reserved inodes
getting cleared.

This fixes the failures reported by Eric Whiteney when running
generic/230 and generic/231 in the the nojournal test case.

Fixes: 8844618d8aa7 ("ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is valid")
Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
6 years agoMerge tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 29 Jul 2018 02:40:06 +0000 (19:40 -0700)]
Merge tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "In reaction to the fixes to address CVE-2018-1108, some Linux
  distributions that have certain systemd versions in some cases
  combined with patches to libcrypt for FIPS/FEDRAMP compliance, have
  led to boot-time stalls for some hardware.

  The reaction by some distros and Linux sysadmins has been to install
  packages that try to do complicated things with the CPU and hope that
  leads to randomness.

  To mitigate this, if RDRAND is available, mix it into entropy provided
  by userspace. It won't hurt, and it will probably help"

* tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: mix rdrand with entropy sent in from userspace

6 years agoMerge tag 'gpio-v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 28 Jul 2018 22:43:14 +0000 (15:43 -0700)]
Merge tag 'gpio-v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Just a smallish OF fix and a driver fix:

   - OF flag fix for special regulator flags

   - fix up the Uniphier IRQ callback"

* tag 'gpio-v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio: uniphier: set legitimate irq trigger type in .to_irq hook
  gpio: of: Handle fixed regulator flags properly

6 years agoMerge tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 28 Jul 2018 19:32:28 +0000 (12:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS fix from Paul Burton:
 "Here's one more MIPS fix, reverting an errata workaround that was
  merged for v4.18-rc2 but has since been found to cause system hangs on
  some BCM4718A1-based systems by the OpenWRT project"

* tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  Revert "MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable 74K Core ExternalSync for PCIe erratum"

6 years agoMerge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 28 Jul 2018 17:04:40 +0000 (10:04 -0700)]
Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Some driver bugfixes"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: imx: use open drain for recovery GPIO
  i2c: rcar: handle RXDMA HW behaviour on Gen3
  i2c: imx: Fix reinit_completion() use
  i2c: davinci: Avoid zero value of CLKH

6 years agoMerge tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 19:51:00 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Bigger than usual at this time, mostly due to the O_DIRECT corruption
  issue and the fact that I was on vacation last week. This contains:

   - NVMe pull request with two fixes for the FC code, and two target
     fixes (Christoph)

   - a DIF bio reset iteration fix (Greg Edwards)

   - two nbd reply and requeue fixes (Josef)

   - SCSI timeout fixup (Keith)

   - a small series that fixes an issue with bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
     which ended up causing corruption for larger sized O_DIRECT writes
     that ended up racing with buffered writes (Martin Wilck)"

* tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
  blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec
  nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
  nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
  scsi: set timed out out mq requests to complete
  blk-mq: export setting request completion state
  nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
  nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers
  nbd: handle unexpected replies better
  nbd: don't requeue the same request twice.

6 years agoMerge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 17:30:47 +0000 (10:30 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  kvm, mm: account shadow page tables to kmemcg
  zswap: re-check zswap_is_full() after do zswap_shrink()
  include/linux/eventfd.h: include linux/errno.h
  mm: fix vma_is_anonymous() false-positives
  mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments
  mm: introduce vma_init()
  mm: fix exports that inadvertently make put_page() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
  ipc/sem.c: prevent queue.status tearing in semop
  mm: disallow mappings that conflict for devm_memremap_pages()
  kasan: only select SLUB_DEBUG with SYSFS=y
  delayacct: fix crash in delayacct_blkio_end() after delayacct init failure

6 years agoMerge tag 'pci-v4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaa...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 17:28:51 +0000 (10:28 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pci-v4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Fix a use-after-free error in fatal error recovery (Thomas Tai)"

* tag 'pci-v4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI/AER: Work around use-after-free in pcie_do_fatal_recovery()

6 years agoMerge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 17:26:02 +0000 (10:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Inevitably, after saying that I hoped we would be done on the fixes
  front, a couple of issues have cropped up over the last week. Next
  time I'll stay schtum.

  We've fixed an over-eager BUILD_BUG_ON() which Arnd ran into with
  arndconfig, as well as ensuring that KPTI really is disabled on
  Thunder-X1, where the cure is worse than the disease (this regressed
  when we reworked the heterogeneous CPU feature checking).

  Summary:

   - Fix disabling of kpti on Thunder-X machines

   - Fix premature BUILD_BUG_ON() found with randconfig"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: fix vmemmap BUILD_BUG_ON() triggering on !vmemmap setups
  arm64: Check for errata before evaluating cpu features

6 years agoRevert "MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable 74K Core ExternalSync for PCIe erratum"
Rafał Miłecki [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 11:13:39 +0000 (13:13 +0200)]
Revert "MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable 74K Core ExternalSync for PCIe erratum"

This reverts commit 2a027b47dba6 ("MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable 74K Core
ExternalSync for PCIe erratum").

Enabling ExternalSync caused a regression for BCM4718A1 (used e.g. in
Netgear E3000 and ASUS RT-N16): it simply hangs during PCIe
initialization. It's likely that BCM4717A1 is also affected.

I didn't notice that earlier as the only BCM47XX devices with PCIe I
own are:
1) BCM4706 with 2 x 14e4:4331
2) BCM4706 with 14e4:4360 and 14e4:4331
it appears that BCM4706 is unaffected.

While BCM5300X-ES300-RDS.pdf seems to document that erratum and its
workarounds (according to quotes provided by Tokunori) it seems not even
Broadcom follows them.

According to the provided info Broadcom should define CONF7_ES in their
SDK's mipsinc.h and implement workaround in the si_mips_init(). Checking
both didn't reveal such code. It *could* mean Broadcom also had some
problems with the given workaround.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reported-by: Michael Marley <michael@michaelmarley.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20032/
URL: https://bugs.openwrt.org/index.php?do=details&task_id=1688
Cc: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami@allied-telesis.co.jp>
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
6 years agoMerge tag 'drm-fixes-2018-07-27' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 17:03:08 +0000 (10:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2018-07-27' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Not much happening this week which is good: two imx display fixes and
  one i915 quirk addition"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2018-07-27' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/i915/glk: Add Quirk for GLK NUC HDMI port issues.
  gpu: ipu-csi: Check for field type alternate
  drm/imx: imx-ldb: check if channel is enabled before printing warning
  drm/imx: imx-ldb: disable LDB on driver bind

6 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 16:53:45 +0000 (09:53 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - a couple of new device IDs added to Elan i2c touchpad controller
   driver

 - another entry in i8042 reset quirk list

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: i8042 - add Lenovo LaVie Z to the i8042 reset list
  Input: elan_i2c - add another ACPI ID for Lenovo Ideapad 330-15AST
  MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for serio device tree bindings
  Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID for lenovo ideapad 330

6 years agoMerge tag 'trace-v4.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 16:50:33 +0000 (09:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v4.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Various fixes to the tracing infrastructure:

   - Fix double free when the reg() call fails in
     event_trigger_callback()

   - Fix anomoly of snapshot causing tracing_on flag to change

   - Add selftest to test snapshot and tracing_on affecting each other

   - Fix setting of tracepoint flag on error that prevents probes from
     being deleted.

   - Fix another possible double free that is similar to
     event_trigger_callback()

   - Quiet a gcc warning of a false positive unused variable

   - Fix crash of partial exposed task->comm to trace events"

* tag 'trace-v4.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  kthread, tracing: Don't expose half-written comm when creating kthreads
  tracing: Quiet gcc warning about maybe unused link variable
  tracing: Fix possible double free in event_enable_trigger_func()
  tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure
  selftests/ftrace: Add snapshot and tracing_on test case
  ring_buffer: tracing: Inherit the tracing setting to next ring buffer
  tracing: Fix double free of event_trigger_data

6 years agoMerge tag 'xfs-4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 16:25:09 +0000 (09:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'xfs-4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:

 - Fix some uninitialized variable errors

 - Fix an incorrect check in metadata verifiers

* tag 'xfs-4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: properly handle free inodes in extent hint validators
  xfs: Initialize variables in xfs_alloc_get_rec before using them

6 years agoblock: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio
Greg Edwards [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 18:39:37 +0000 (14:39 -0400)]
block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio

After the bio has been updated to represent the remaining sectors, reset
bi_done so bio_rewind_iter() does not rewind further than it should.

This resolves a bio_integrity_process() failure on reads where the
original request was split.

Fixes: 63573e359d05 ("bio-integrity: Restore original iterator on verify stage")
Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agokvm, mm: account shadow page tables to kmemcg
Shakeel Butt [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:45 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
kvm, mm: account shadow page tables to kmemcg

The size of kvm's shadow page tables corresponds to the size of the
guest virtual machines on the system.  Large VMs can spend a significant
amount of memory as shadow page tables which can not be left as system
memory overhead.  So, account shadow page tables to the kmemcg.

[shakeelb@google.com: replace (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ACCOUNT) with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629140224.205849-1-shakeelb@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627181349.149778-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agozswap: re-check zswap_is_full() after do zswap_shrink()
Li Wang [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:42 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
zswap: re-check zswap_is_full() after do zswap_shrink()

/sys/../zswap/stored_pages keeps rising in a zswap test with
"zswap.max_pool_percent=0" parameter.  But it should not compress or
store pages any more since there is no space in the compressed pool.

Reproduce steps:
  1. Boot kernel with "zswap.enabled=1"
  2. Set the max_pool_percent to 0
      # echo 0 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/max_pool_percent
  3. Do memory stress test to see if some pages have been compressed
      # stress --vm 1 --vm-bytes $mem_available"M" --timeout 60s
  4. Watching the 'stored_pages' number increasing or not

The root cause is:

  When zswap_max_pool_percent is set to 0 via kernel parameter,
  zswap_is_full() will always return true due to zswap_shrink().  But if
  the shinking is able to reclain a page successfully the code then
  proceeds to compressing/storing another page, so the value of
  stored_pages will keep changing.

To solve the issue, this patch adds a zswap_is_full() check again after
  zswap_shrink() to make sure it's now under the max_pool_percent, and to
  not compress/store if we reached the limit.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180530103936.17812-1-liwang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agoinclude/linux/eventfd.h: include linux/errno.h
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:38 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
include/linux/eventfd.h: include linux/errno.h

The new gasket staging driver ran into a randconfig build failure when
CONFIG_EVENTFD is disabled:

  In file included from drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_interrupt.h:11,
                   from drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_interrupt.c:4:
  include/linux/eventfd.h: In function 'eventfd_ctx_fdget':
  include/linux/eventfd.h:51:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'ERR_PTR' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

I can't see anything wrong with including eventfd.h before err.h, so the
easiest fix is to make it possible to do this by including the file
where it is needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724110737.3985088-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: 9a69f5087ccc ("drivers/staging: Gasket driver framework + Apex driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agomm: fix vma_is_anonymous() false-positives
Kirill A. Shutemov [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:35 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
mm: fix vma_is_anonymous() false-positives

vma_is_anonymous() relies on ->vm_ops being NULL to detect anonymous
VMA.  This is unreliable as ->mmap may not set ->vm_ops.

False-positive vma_is_anonymous() may lead to crashes:

next ffff8801ce5e7040 prev ffff8801d20eca50 mm ffff88019c1e13c0
prot 27 anon_vma ffff88019680cdd8 vm_ops 0000000000000000
pgoff 0 file ffff8801b2ec2d00 private_data 0000000000000000
flags: 0xff(read|write|exec|shared|mayread|maywrite|mayexec|mayshare)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/memory.c:1422!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 18486 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3+ #136
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:zap_pmd_range mm/memory.c:1421 [inline]
RIP: 0010:zap_pud_range mm/memory.c:1466 [inline]
RIP: 0010:zap_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1487 [inline]
RIP: 0010:unmap_page_range+0x1c18/0x2220 mm/memory.c:1508
Call Trace:
 unmap_single_vma+0x1a0/0x310 mm/memory.c:1553
 zap_page_range_single+0x3cc/0x580 mm/memory.c:1644
 unmap_mapping_range_vma mm/memory.c:2792 [inline]
 unmap_mapping_range_tree mm/memory.c:2813 [inline]
 unmap_mapping_pages+0x3a7/0x5b0 mm/memory.c:2845
 unmap_mapping_range+0x48/0x60 mm/memory.c:2880
 truncate_pagecache+0x54/0x90 mm/truncate.c:800
 truncate_setsize+0x70/0xb0 mm/truncate.c:826
 simple_setattr+0xe9/0x110 fs/libfs.c:409
 notify_change+0xf13/0x10f0 fs/attr.c:335
 do_truncate+0x1ac/0x2b0 fs/open.c:63
 do_sys_ftruncate+0x492/0x560 fs/open.c:205
 __do_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:215 [inline]
 __se_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:213 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ftruncate+0x59/0x80 fs/open.c:213
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Reproducer:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#define KCOV_INIT_TRACE _IOR('c', 1, unsigned long)
#define KCOV_ENABLE _IO('c', 100)
#define KCOV_DISABLE _IO('c', 101)
#define COVER_SIZE (1024<<10)

#define KCOV_TRACE_PC  0
#define KCOV_TRACE_CMP 1

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int fd;
unsigned long *cover;

system("mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug");
fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/kcov", O_RDWR);
ioctl(fd, KCOV_INIT_TRACE, COVER_SIZE);
cover = mmap(NULL, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long),
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
munmap(cover, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long));
cover = mmap(NULL, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long),
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
memset(cover, 0, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long));
ftruncate(fd, 3UL << 20);
return 0;
}

This can be fixed by assigning anonymous VMAs own vm_ops and not relying
on it being NULL.

If ->mmap() failed to set ->vm_ops, mmap_region() will set it to
dummy_vm_ops.  This way we will have non-NULL ->vm_ops for all VMAs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+3f84280d52be9b7083cc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agomm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments
Kirill A. Shutemov [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:30 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments

Make sure to initialize all VMAs properly, not only those which come
from vm_area_cachep.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agomm: introduce vma_init()
Kirill A. Shutemov [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:25 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
mm: introduce vma_init()

Not all VMAs allocated with vm_area_alloc().  Some of them allocated on
stack or in data segment.

The new helper can be use to initialize VMA properly regardless where it
was allocated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agomm: fix exports that inadvertently make put_page() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
Dan Williams [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:22 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
mm: fix exports that inadvertently make put_page() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL

Commit e76384884344 ("mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and
CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS") added two EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() symbols, but
these symbols are required by the inlined put_page(), thus accidentally
making put_page() a GPL export only.  This breaks OpenAFS (at least).

Mark them EXPORT_SYMBOL() instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153128611970.2928.11310692420711601254.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: e76384884344 ("mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Joe Gorse <jhgorse@gmail.com>
Reported-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Joe Gorse <jhgorse@gmail.com>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Vitale <mvitale@sinenomine.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agoipc/sem.c: prevent queue.status tearing in semop
Davidlohr Bueso [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:19 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
ipc/sem.c: prevent queue.status tearing in semop

In order for load/store tearing prevention to work, _all_ accesses to
the variable in question need to be done around READ and WRITE_ONCE()
macros.  Ensure everyone does so for q->status variable for
semtimedop().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180717052654.676-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agomm: disallow mappings that conflict for devm_memremap_pages()
Dave Jiang [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:15 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
mm: disallow mappings that conflict for devm_memremap_pages()

When pmem namespaces created are smaller than section size, this can
cause an issue during removal and gpf was observed:

  general protection fault: 0000 1 SMP PTI
  CPU: 36 PID: 3941 Comm: ndctl Tainted: G W 4.14.28-1.el7uek.x86_64 #2
  task: ffff88acda150000 task.stack: ffffc900233a4000
  RIP: 0010:__put_page+0x56/0x79
  Call Trace:
    devm_memremap_pages_release+0x155/0x23a
    release_nodes+0x21e/0x260
    devres_release_all+0x3c/0x48
    device_release_driver_internal+0x15c/0x207
    device_release_driver+0x12/0x14
    unbind_store+0xba/0xd8
    drv_attr_store+0x27/0x31
    sysfs_kf_write+0x3f/0x46
    kernfs_fop_write+0x10f/0x18b
    __vfs_write+0x3a/0x16d
    vfs_write+0xb2/0x1a1
    SyS_write+0x55/0xb9
    do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1ae
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0x0

Add code to check whether we have a mapping already in the same section
and prevent additional mappings from being created if that is the case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152909478401.50143.312364396244072931.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agokasan: only select SLUB_DEBUG with SYSFS=y
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:12 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
kasan: only select SLUB_DEBUG with SYSFS=y

Building with KASAN and SLUB but without sysfs now results in a
build-time error:

  WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for SLUB_DEBUG
    Depends on [n]: SLUB [=y] && SYSFS [=n]
    Selected by [y]:
    - KASAN [=y] && HAVE_ARCH_KASAN [=y] && (SLUB [=y] || SLAB [=n] && !DEBUG_SLAB [=n]) && SLUB [=y]
  mm/slub.c:4565:12: error: 'list_locations' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
   static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  mm/slub.c:4406:13: error: 'validate_slab_cache' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
   static long validate_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)

This disallows that broken configuration in Kconfig.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709154019.1693026-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: dd275caf4a0d ("kasan: depend on CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agodelayacct: fix crash in delayacct_blkio_end() after delayacct init failure
Tejun Heo [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 23:37:08 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
delayacct: fix crash in delayacct_blkio_end() after delayacct init failure

While forking, if delayacct init fails due to memory shortage, it
continues expecting all delayacct users to check task->delays pointer
against NULL before dereferencing it, which all of them used to do.

Commit c96f5471ce7d ("delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct
task"), while updating delayacct_blkio_end() to take the target task
instead of always using %current, made the function test NULL on
%current->delays and then continue to operated on @p->delays.  If
%current succeeded init while @p didn't, it leads to the following
crash.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004
 IP: __delayacct_blkio_end+0xc/0x40
 PGD 8000001fd07e1067 P4D 8000001fd07e1067 PUD 1fcffbb067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 25774 Comm: QIOThread0 Not tainted 4.16.0-9_fbk1_rc2_1180_g6b593215b4d7 #9
 RIP: 0010:__delayacct_blkio_end+0xc/0x40
 Call Trace:
  try_to_wake_up+0x2c0/0x600
  autoremove_wake_function+0xe/0x30
  __wake_up_common+0x74/0x120
  wake_up_page_bit+0x9c/0xe0
  mpage_end_io+0x27/0x70
  blk_update_request+0x78/0x2c0
  scsi_end_request+0x2c/0x1e0
  scsi_io_completion+0x20b/0x5f0
  blk_mq_complete_request+0xa2/0x100
  ata_scsi_qc_complete+0x79/0x400
  ata_qc_complete_multiple+0x86/0xd0
  ahci_handle_port_interrupt+0xc9/0x5c0
  ahci_handle_port_intr+0x54/0xb0
  ahci_single_level_irq_intr+0x3b/0x60
  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x43/0x190
  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x50
  handle_irq_event+0x2a/0x50
  handle_edge_irq+0x80/0x1c0
  handle_irq+0xaf/0x120
  do_IRQ+0x41/0xc0
  common_interrupt+0xf/0xf

Fix it by updating delayacct_blkio_end() check @p->delays instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724175542.GP1934745@devbig577.frc2.facebook.com
Fixes: c96f5471ce7d ("delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct task")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <dsj@fb.com>
Debugged-by: Dave Jones <dsj@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Snyder <joshs@netflix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.15+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
6 years agoMerge tag 'imx-drm-fixes-2018-07-20' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux into...
Dave Airlie [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 02:16:34 +0000 (12:16 +1000)]
Merge tag 'imx-drm-fixes-2018-07-20' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux into drm-fixes

drm/imx: imx-drm ldb and ipu-v3 csi fixes

- Disable the LVDS Display Bridge (LDB) on driver bind. This is
  necessary to guarantee correct LVDS signals in case the bootloader
  left the LVDS output active.
- Remove false positive warning about disabled second LVDS channel in
  dual-channel mode. In this mode, the second LVDS channel can not be
  used separately. If the second channel is correctly described as
  disabled in the device tree, the driver warned about this anyway.
- Fix the CSI confiuration to not only enable interlaced capture mode
  for V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT and V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB, but also for the
  V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE interlacing mode. Before, it incorrectly tried
  to capture progressive frames in that case.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1532100423.3438.8.camel@pengutronix.de
6 years agoMerge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2018-07-26' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel...
Dave Airlie [Fri, 27 Jul 2018 02:10:14 +0000 (12:10 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2018-07-26' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes

- Only a quirk for GLK NUC HDMI port issues

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180726163856.GA21162@intel.com
6 years agoblock: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
Martin Wilck [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 21:15:09 +0000 (23:15 +0200)]
block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs

bio_iov_iter_get_pages() currently only adds pages for the next non-zero
segment from the iov_iter to the bio. That's suboptimal for callers,
which typically try to pin as many pages as fit into the bio. This patch
converts the current bio_iov_iter_get_pages() into a static helper, and
introduces a new helper that allocates as many pages as

 1) fit into the bio,
 2) are present in the iov_iter,
 3) and can be pinned by MM.

Error is returned only if zero pages could be pinned. Because of 3), a
zero return value doesn't necessarily mean all pages have been pinned.
Callers that have to pin every page in the iov_iter must still call this
function in a loop (this is currently the case).

This change matters most for __blkdev_direct_IO_simple(), which calls
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() only once. If it obtains less pages than
requested, it returns a "short write" or "short read", and
__generic_file_write_iter() falls back to buffered writes, which may
lead to data corruption.

Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case
Martin Wilck [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 21:15:08 +0000 (23:15 +0200)]
blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case

Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec
Martin Wilck [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 21:15:07 +0000 (23:15 +0200)]
block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec

If the last page of the bio is not "full", the length of the last
vector slot needs to be corrected. This slot has the index
(bio->bi_vcnt - 1), but only in bio->bi_io_vec. In the "bv" helper
array, which is shifted by the value of bio->bi_vcnt at function
invocation, the correct index is (nr_pages - 1).

v2: improved readability following suggestions from Ming Lei.
v3: followed a formatting suggestion from Christoph Hellwig.

Fixes: 2cefe4dbaadf ("block: add bio_iov_iter_get_pages()")
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoMerge branch 'nvme-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-linus
Jens Axboe [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 17:48:44 +0000 (11:48 -0600)]
Merge branch 'nvme-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-linus

Pull NVMe fixes from Christoph:

"Two small fixes each for the FC code and the target."

* 'nvme-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
  nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
  nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
  nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers

6 years agoPCI/AER: Work around use-after-free in pcie_do_fatal_recovery()
Thomas Tai [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 17:13:04 +0000 (12:13 -0500)]
PCI/AER: Work around use-after-free in pcie_do_fatal_recovery()

When an fatal error is received by a non-bridge device, the device is
removed, and pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() deallocates the device
structure.  The freed device structure is used by subsequent code to send
uevents and print messages.

Hold a reference on the device until we're finished using it.  This is not
an ideal fix because pcie_do_fatal_recovery() should not use the device at
all after removing it, but that's too big a project for right now.

Fixes: 7e9084b36740 ("PCI/AER: Handle ERR_FATAL with removal and re-enumeration of devices")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, reduce get/put coverage]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
6 years agoMerge tag 'usb-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 16:29:29 +0000 (09:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of USB fixes and new device ids for 4.18-rc7.

  The largest number are a bunch of gadget driver fixes that got delayed
  in being submitted earlier due to vacation schedules, but nothing
  really huge is present in them. There are some new device ids and some
  PHY driver fixes that were connected to some USB ones. Full details
  are in the shortlog.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (28 commits)
  usb: core: handle hub C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT condition
  usb: xhci: Fix memory leak in xhci_endpoint_reset()
  usb: typec: tcpm: Fix sink PDO starting index for PPS APDO selection
  usb: gadget: f_fs: Only return delayed status when len is 0
  usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix endianness of 'struct cntrl_*_lay3'
  usb: dwc2: Fix inefficient copy of unaligned buffers
  usb: dwc2: Fix DMA alignment to start at allocated boundary
  usb: dwc3: rockchip: Fix PHY documentation links.
  tools: usb: ffs-test: Fix build on big endian systems
  usb: gadget: aspeed: Workaround memory ordering issue
  usb: dwc3: gadget: remove redundant variable maxpacket
  usb: dwc2: avoid NULL dereferences
  usb/phy: fix PPC64 build errors in phy-fsl-usb.c
  usb: dwc2: host: do not delay retries for CONTROL IN transfers
  usb: gadget: u_audio: protect stream runtime fields with stream spinlock
  usb: gadget: u_audio: remove cached period bytes value
  usb: gadget: u_audio: remove caching of stream buffer parameters
  usb: gadget: u_audio: update hw_ptr in iso_complete after data copied
  usb: gadget: u_audio: fix pcm/card naming in g_audio_setup()
  usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix error handling in afunc_bind (again)
  ...

6 years agoMerge tag 'staging-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 16:26:41 +0000 (09:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'staging-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are three small staging driver fixes for 4.18-rc7.

  One is a revert of an earlier patch that turned out to be incorrect,
  one is a fix for the speakup drivers, and the last a fix for the
  ks7010 driver to resolve a regression.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: speakup: fix wraparound in uaccess length check
  staging: ks7010: call 'hostif_mib_set_request_int' instead of 'hostif_mib_set_request_bool'
  Revert "staging:r8188eu: Use lib80211 to support TKIP"

6 years agoMerge tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 16:25:03 +0000 (09:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fix from Greg KH:
 "This is a single driver core fix for 4.18-rc7. It partially reverts a
  previous commit to resolve some reported issues.

  It has been in linux-next for a while now with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver core: Partially revert "driver core: correct device's shutdown order"

6 years agoMerge tag 'acpi-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 16:23:17 +0000 (09:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'acpi-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix a recent ACPICA regression causing the AML parser to get confused
  and fail in some situations involving incorrect AML in an ACPI table
  (Erik Schmauss)"

* tag 'acpi-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPICA: AML Parser: ignore dispatcher error status during table load

6 years agoMerge tag 'pm-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 16:21:28 +0000 (09:21 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pm-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix up the recently introduced cpufreq driver for Qualcomm Kryo
  processors by adding a terminating NULL entry to its table of device
  IDs (YueHaibing)"

* tag 'pm-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: add NULL entry to the end of_device_id array

6 years agokthread, tracing: Don't expose half-written comm when creating kthreads
Snild Dolkow [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 07:15:39 +0000 (09:15 +0200)]
kthread, tracing: Don't expose half-written comm when creating kthreads

There is a window for racing when printing directly to task->comm,
allowing other threads to see a non-terminated string. The vsnprintf
function fills the buffer, counts the truncated chars, then finally
writes the \0 at the end.

creator                     other
vsnprintf:
  fill (not terminated)
  count the rest            trace_sched_waking(p):
  ...                         memcpy(comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN)
  write \0

The consequences depend on how 'other' uses the string. In our case,
it was copied into the tracing system's saved cmdlines, a buffer of
adjacent TASK_COMM_LEN-byte buffers (note the 'n' where 0 should be):

crash-arm64> x/1024s savedcmd->saved_cmdlines | grep 'evenk'
0xffffffd5b3818640:     "irq/497-pwr_evenkworker/u16:12"

...and a strcpy out of there would cause stack corruption:

[224761.522292] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector:
    Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffff9bf9783c78

crash-arm64> kbt | grep 'comm\|trace_print_context'
#6  0xffffff9bf9783c78 in trace_print_context+0x18c(+396)
      comm (char [16]) =  "irq/497-pwr_even"

crash-arm64> rd 0xffffffd4d0e17d14 8
ffffffd4d0e17d14:  2f71726900000000 5f7277702d373934   ....irq/497-pwr_
ffffffd4d0e17d24:  726f776b6e657665 3a3631752f72656b   evenkworker/u16:
ffffffd4d0e17d34:  f9780248ff003231 cede60e0ffffff9b   12..H.x......`..
ffffffd4d0e17d44:  cede60c8ffffffd4 00000fffffffffd4   .....`..........

The workaround in e09e28671 (use strlcpy in __trace_find_cmdline) was
likely needed because of this same bug.

Solved by vsnprintf:ing to a local buffer, then using set_task_comm().
This way, there won't be a window where comm is not terminated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726071539.188015-1-snild@sony.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bc0c38d139ec7 ("ftrace: latency tracer infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
6 years agotracing: Quiet gcc warning about maybe unused link variable
Steven Rostedt (VMware) [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 02:28:56 +0000 (22:28 -0400)]
tracing: Quiet gcc warning about maybe unused link variable

Commit 57ea2a34adf4 ("tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on
enable_trace_kprobe() failure") added an if statement that depends on another
if statement that gcc doesn't see will initialize the "link" variable and
gives the warning:

 "warning: 'link' may be used uninitialized in this function"

It is really a false positive, but to quiet the warning, and also to make
sure that it never actually is used uninitialized, initialize the "link"
variable to NULL and add an if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!link)) where the compiler
thinks it could be used uninitialized.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 57ea2a34adf4 ("tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
6 years agotracing: Fix possible double free in event_enable_trigger_func()
Steven Rostedt (VMware) [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 20:02:06 +0000 (16:02 -0400)]
tracing: Fix possible double free in event_enable_trigger_func()

There was a case that triggered a double free in event_trigger_callback()
due to the called reg() function freeing the trigger_data and then it
getting freed again by the error return by the caller. The solution there
was to up the trigger_data ref count.

Code inspection found that event_enable_trigger_func() has the same issue,
but is not as easy to trigger (requires harder to trigger failures). It
needs to be solved slightly different as it needs more to clean up when the
reg() function fails.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725124008.7008e586@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7862ad1846e99 ("tracing: Add 'enable_event' and 'disable_event' event trigger commands")
Reivewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
6 years agodrm/i915/glk: Add Quirk for GLK NUC HDMI port issues.
Clint Taylor [Tue, 10 Jul 2018 20:02:05 +0000 (13:02 -0700)]
drm/i915/glk: Add Quirk for GLK NUC HDMI port issues.

On GLK NUC platforms the HDMI retiming buffer needs additional disabled
time to correctly sync to a faster incoming signal.

When measured on a scope the highspeed lines of the HDMI clock turn off
 for ~400uS during a normal resolution change. The HDMI retimer on the
 GLK NUC appears to require at least a full frame of quiet time before a
new faster clock can be correctly sync'd. Wait 100ms due to msleep
inaccuracies while waiting for a completed frame. Add a quirk to the
driver for GLK boards that use ITE66317 HDMI retimers.

V2: Add more devices to the quirk list
V3: Delay increased to 100ms, check to confirm crtc type is HDMI.
V4: crtc type check extended to include _DDI and whitespace fixes
v5: Fix white spaces, remove the macro for delay. Revert the crtc type
    check introduced in v4.

Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105887
Signed-off-by: Clint Taylor <clinton.a.taylor@intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller.oss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radhakrishna Sripada <radhakrishna.sripada@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180710200205.1478-1-radhakrishna.sripada@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 90c3e2198777aaa355b6994a31a79c636c8d4306)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
6 years agoMerge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.19-20180725' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
Ingo Molnar [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 20:31:00 +0000 (22:31 +0200)]
Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.19-20180725' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/cores fixes and improvements from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

Tools:

top:

- Fix 'struct comm_str' removal crash race, detected with refcount_t
  debugging (Jiri Olsa)

- Use last_match threads cache only in single threaded mode, fixing
  a crash (Jiri Olsa)

record:

- Synthesize GROUP_DESC feature in pipe mode fixing display of
  event groups (Jiri Olsa)

stat:

- Get rid of extra clock display function (Jiri Olsa)

perf script:

- Show correct offsets for DWARF-based unwinding (Sandipan Das)

test:

- Check that complex event name is parsed correctly (Alexey Budankov)

- Fix subtest number when showing results (Thomas Richter)

Arch specific:

arm64:

- Generate syscall table from the kernel sources (asm/unistd.h) like
  other arches do, speeding up the support for new system calls in
  tools such as 'perf trace' (Kim Phillips)

arm:

- Bail out immediatelly on CoreSight hardware tracing instruction sample failure (Leo Yan)

PowerPC:

- Fix record+probe_libc_inet_pton.sh 'perf test' entry (Sandipan Das)

- Callchain IP filtering fixes (Sandipan Das)

S/390:

- Add support for detailed S/390 PMU event description in 'perf list' (Thomas Richter)

- Add transaction flag (-T) support in 'perf stat' for S/390 (Thomas Richter)

- Fix 'perf kvm' S/390 subcommands (Thomas Richter)

Infrastructure:

hists:

- Clarify callchain disabling when available (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

evsel:

- Use perf_evsel__match instead of open coded equivalent (Jiri Olsa)

Documentation:

- Add missing documentation for 'perf list' --desc and --debug options (Sangwon Hong)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
6 years agoMerge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 18:03:56 +0000 (11:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "One more round of updates for problems seen this -rc series. Drivers
  fixes are:

   - Amlogic Meson audio divider fix and CPU clk critical marking

   - Qualcomm multimedia GDSC marked as 'always on' to keep display
     working

   - Aspeed fixes for critical clks, resets causing clks to stay
     disabled, and an incorrect HPLL frequency calculation

   - Marvell Armada 3700 cpu clks would undervolt when switching from
     low frequencies to high frequencies because the voltage didn't
     stabilize in time so now we switch to an intermediate frequency

  Plus we have a core framework thinko that messed up the debugfs flag
  printing logic to make it not very useful"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: aspeed: Support HPLL strapping on ast2400
  clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix switching CPU rate from 300Mhz to 1.2GHz
  clk: aspeed: Mark bclk (PCIe) and dclk (VGA) as critical
  clk/mmcc-msm8996: Make mmagic_bimc_gdsc ALWAYS_ON
  clk: aspeed: Treat a gate in reset as disabled
  clk: Really show symbolic clock flags in debugfs
  clk: qcom: gcc-msm8996: Disable halt check on UFS tx clock
  clk: meson: audio-divider is one based
  clk: meson-gxbb: set fclk_div2 as CLK_IS_CRITICAL

6 years agoMerge tag 'fscache-fixes-20180725' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 17:55:24 +0000 (10:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fscache-fixes-20180725' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull fscache/cachefiles fixes from David Howells:

 - Allow cancelled operations to be queued so they can be cleaned up.

 - Fix a refcounting bug in the monitoring of reads on backend files
   whereby a race can occur between monitor objects being listed for
   work, the work processing being queued and the work processor running
   and destroying the monitor objects.

 - Fix a ref overput in object attachment, whereby a tentatively
   considered object is put in error handling without first being 'got'.

 - Fix a missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag whereby an
   assertion occurs when we retry because it seems the object is now
   active.

 - Wait rather BUG'ing on an object collision in the depths of
   cachefiles as the active object should be being cleaned up - also
   depends on the one above.

* tag 'fscache-fixes-20180725' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  cachefiles: Wait rather than BUG'ing on "Unexpected object collision"
  cachefiles: Fix missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag
  fscache: Fix reference overput in fscache_attach_object() error handling
  cachefiles: Fix refcounting bug in backing-file read monitoring
  fscache: Allow cancelled operations to be enqueued

6 years agotracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure
Artem Savkov [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 14:20:38 +0000 (16:20 +0200)]
tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure

If enable_trace_kprobe fails to enable the probe in enable_k(ret)probe
it returns an error, but does not unset the tp flags it set previously.
This results in a probe being considered enabled and failures like being
unable to remove the probe through kprobe_events file since probes_open()
expects every probe to be disabled.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725102826.8300-1-asavkov@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725142038.4765-1-asavkov@redhat.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 41a7dd420c57 ("tracing/kprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
6 years agoselftests/ftrace: Add snapshot and tracing_on test case
Masami Hiramatsu [Fri, 13 Jul 2018 16:28:44 +0000 (01:28 +0900)]
selftests/ftrace: Add snapshot and tracing_on test case

Add a testcase for checking snapshot and tracing_on
relationship. This ensures that the snapshotting doesn't
affect current tracing on/off settings.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153149932412.11274.15289227592627901488.stgit@devbox
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka@cybertrust.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
6 years agoring_buffer: tracing: Inherit the tracing setting to next ring buffer
Masami Hiramatsu [Fri, 13 Jul 2018 16:28:15 +0000 (01:28 +0900)]
ring_buffer: tracing: Inherit the tracing setting to next ring buffer

Maintain the tracing on/off setting of the ring_buffer when switching
to the trace buffer snapshot.

Taking a snapshot is done by swapping the backup ring buffer
(max_tr_buffer). But since the tracing on/off setting is defined
by the ring buffer, when swapping it, the tracing on/off setting
can also be changed. This causes a strange result like below:

  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  1
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 0 > tracing_on
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  0
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > snapshot
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  1
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > snapshot
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  0

We don't touch tracing_on, but snapshot changes tracing_on
setting each time. This is an anomaly, because user doesn't know
that each "ring_buffer" stores its own tracing-enable state and
the snapshot is done by swapping ring buffers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153149929558.11274.11730609978254724394.stgit@devbox
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka@cybertrust.co.jp>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: debdd57f5145 ("tracing: Make a snapshot feature available from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[ Updated commit log and comment in the code ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
6 years agotracing: Fix double free of event_trigger_data
Steven Rostedt (VMware) [Tue, 24 Jul 2018 23:13:31 +0000 (19:13 -0400)]
tracing: Fix double free of event_trigger_data

Running the following:

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo 500000 > buffer_size_kb
[ Or some other number that takes up most of memory ]
 # echo snapshot > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger

Triggers the following bug:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:296!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
 CPU: 6 PID: 6878 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-test+ #1066
 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
 RIP: 0010:kfree+0x16c/0x180
 Code: 05 41 0f b6 72 51 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d7 e9 ac b3 f8 ff 48 89 d9 48 89 da 41 b8 01 00 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d6 e9 f4 f3 ff ff <0f> 0b 0f 0b 48 8b 3d d9 d8 f9 00 e9 c1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f
 RSP: 0018:ffffb654436d3d88 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RBX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RCX: ffff91a9d50f3d80
 RDX: 00000000000006a4 RSI: ffff91a9de5a60e0 RDI: ffff91a9d9803500
 RBP: ffffffff8d267c80 R08: 00000000000260e0 R09: ffffffff8c1a56be
 R10: fffff0d404543cc0 R11: 0000000000000389 R12: ffffffff8c1a56be
 R13: ffff91a9d9930e18 R14: ffff91a98c0c2890 R15: ffffffff8d267d00
 FS:  00007f363ea64700(0000) GS:ffff91a9de580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055c1cacc8e10 CR3: 00000000d9b46003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
 Call Trace:
  event_trigger_callback+0xee/0x1d0
  event_trigger_write+0xfc/0x1a0
  __vfs_write+0x33/0x190
  ? handle_mm_fault+0x115/0x230
  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
  vfs_write+0xb0/0x190
  ksys_write+0x52/0xc0
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 RIP: 0033:0x7f363e16ab50
 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 38 83 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 79 db 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 1e e3 01 00 48 89 04 24
 RSP: 002b:00007fff9a4c6378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f363e16ab50
 RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 000055c1cacc8e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
 RBP: 000055c1cacc8e10 R08: 00007f363e435740 R09: 00007f363ea64700
 R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f363e4345e0 R15: 00007f363e4303c0
 Modules linked in: ip6table_filter ip6_tables snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device i915 snd_pcm snd_timer i2c_i801 snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper
86_pkg_temp_thermal video kvm_intel kvm irqbypass wmi e1000e
 ---[ end trace d301afa879ddfa25 ]---

The cause is because the register_snapshot_trigger() call failed to
allocate the snapshot buffer, and then called unregister_trigger()
which freed the data that was passed to it. Then on return to the
function that called register_snapshot_trigger(), as it sees it
failed to register, it frees the trigger_data again and causes
a double free.

By calling event_trigger_init() on the trigger_data (which only ups
the reference counter for it), and then event_trigger_free() afterward,
the trigger_data would not get freed by the registering trigger function
as it would only up and lower the ref count for it. If the register
trigger function fails, then the event_trigger_free() called after it
will free the trigger data normally.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724191331.738eb819@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kerne.org
Fixes: 93e31ffbf417 ("tracing: Add 'snapshot' event trigger command")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
6 years agocachefiles: Wait rather than BUG'ing on "Unexpected object collision"
Kiran Kumar Modukuri [Thu, 21 Jun 2018 20:25:53 +0000 (13:25 -0700)]
cachefiles: Wait rather than BUG'ing on "Unexpected object collision"

If we meet a conflicting object that is marked FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE in
the active object tree, we have been emitting a BUG after logging
information about it and the new object.

Instead, we should wait for the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag to be cleared
on the old object (or return an error).  The ACTIVE flag should be cleared
after it has been removed from the active object tree.  A timeout of 60s is
used in the wait, so we shouldn't be able to get stuck there.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
6 years agocachefiles: Fix missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag
Kiran Kumar Modukuri [Thu, 21 Jun 2018 20:25:53 +0000 (13:25 -0700)]
cachefiles: Fix missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag

In cachefiles_mark_object_active(), the new object is marked active and
then we try to add it to the active object tree.  If a conflicting object
is already present, we want to wait for that to go away.  After the wait,
we go round again and try to re-mark the object as being active - but it's
already marked active from the first time we went through and a BUG is
issued.

Fix this by clearing the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag before we try again.

Analysis from Kiran Kumar Modukuri:

[Impact]
Oops during heavy NFS + FSCache + Cachefiles

CacheFiles: Error: Overlong wait for old active object to go away.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000002

CacheFiles: Error: Object already active kernel BUG at
fs/cachefiles/namei.c:163!

[Cause]
In a heavily loaded system with big files being read and truncated, an
fscache object for a cookie is being dropped and a new object being
looked. The new object being looked for has to wait for the old object
to go away before the new object is moved to active state.

[Fix]
Clear the flag 'CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE' for the new object when
retrying the object lookup.

[Testcase]
Have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and have not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
 - Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
6 years agofscache: Fix reference overput in fscache_attach_object() error handling
Kiran Kumar Modukuri [Thu, 21 Jun 2018 20:31:44 +0000 (13:31 -0700)]
fscache: Fix reference overput in fscache_attach_object() error handling

When a cookie is allocated that causes fscache_object structs to be
allocated, those objects are initialised with the cookie pointer, but
aren't blessed with a ref on that cookie unless the attachment is
successfully completed in fscache_attach_object().

If attachment fails because the parent object was dying or there was a
collision, fscache_attach_object() returns without incrementing the cookie
counter - but upon failure of this function, the object is released which
then puts the cookie, whether or not a ref was taken on the cookie.

Fix this by taking a ref on the cookie when it is assigned in
fscache_object_init(), even when we're creating a root object.

Analysis from Kiran Kumar:

This bug has been seen in 4.4.0-124-generic #148-Ubuntu kernel

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1776277
fscache cookie ref count updated incorrectly during fscache object
allocation resulting in following Oops.

kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/internal.h:321!
kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!

[Cause]
Two threads are trying to do operate on a cookie and two objects.

(1) One thread tries to unmount the filesystem and in process goes over a
    huge list of objects marking them dead and deleting the objects.
    cookie->usage is also decremented in following path:

      nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie
       -> __fscache_relinquish_cookie
        ->__fscache_cookie_put
        ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

(2) A second thread tries to lookup an object for reading data in following
    path:

    fscache_alloc_object
    1) cachefiles_alloc_object
        -> fscache_object_init
           -> assign cookie, but usage not bumped.
    2) fscache_attach_object -> fails in cant_attach_object because the
         cookie's backing object or cookie's->parent object are going away
    3) fscache_put_object
        -> cachefiles_put_object
          ->fscache_object_destroy
            ->fscache_cookie_put
               ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

[NOTE from dhowells] It's unclear as to the circumstances in which (2) can
take place, given that thread (1) is in nfs_kill_super(), however a
conflicting NFS mount with slightly different parameters that creates a
different superblock would do it.  A backtrace from Kiran seems to show
that this is a possibility:

    kernel BUG at/build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!
    ...
    RIP: __fscache_cookie_put+0x3a/0x40 [fscache]
    Call Trace:
     __fscache_relinquish_cookie+0x87/0x120 [fscache]
     nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie+0x2d/0xb0 [nfs]
     nfs_kill_super+0x29/0x40 [nfs]
     deactivate_locked_super+0x48/0x80
     deactivate_super+0x5c/0x60
     cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x90
     __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
     task_work_run+0x86/0xb0
     exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc2/0xd0
     syscall_return_slowpath+0x4e/0x60
     int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f

[Fix] Bump up the cookie usage in fscache_object_init, when it is first
being assigned a cookie atomically such that the cookie is added and bumped
up if its refcount is not zero.  Remove the assignment in
fscache_attach_object().

[Testcase]
I have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
 - Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: ccc4fc3d11e9 ("FS-Cache: Implement the cookie management part of the netfs API")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
6 years agocachefiles: Fix refcounting bug in backing-file read monitoring
Kiran Kumar Modukuri [Tue, 18 Jul 2017 23:25:49 +0000 (16:25 -0700)]
cachefiles: Fix refcounting bug in backing-file read monitoring

cachefiles_read_waiter() has the right to access a 'monitor' object by
virtue of being called under the waitqueue lock for one of the pages in its
purview.  However, it has no ref on that monitor object or on the
associated operation.

What it is allowed to do is to move the monitor object to the operation's
to_do list, but once it drops the work_lock, it's actually no longer
permitted to access that object.  However, it is trying to enqueue the
retrieval operation for processing - but it can only do this via a pointer
in the monitor object, something it shouldn't be doing.

If it doesn't enqueue the operation, the operation may not get processed.
If the order is flipped so that the enqueue is first, then it's possible
for the work processor to look at the to_do list before the monitor is
enqueued upon it.

Fix this by getting a ref on the operation so that we can trust that it
will still be there once we've added the monitor to the to_do list and
dropped the work_lock.  The op can then be enqueued after the lock is
dropped.

The bug can manifest in one of a couple of ways.  The first manifestation
looks like:

 FS-Cache:
 FS-Cache: Assertion failed
 FS-Cache: 6 == 5 is false
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:494!
 RIP: 0010:fscache_put_operation+0x1e3/0x1f0
 ...
 fscache_op_work_func+0x26/0x50
 process_one_work+0x131/0x290
 worker_thread+0x45/0x360
 kthread+0xf8/0x130
 ? create_worker+0x190/0x190
 ? kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is due to the operation being in the DEAD state (6) rather than
INITIALISED, COMPLETE or CANCELLED (5) because it's already passed through
fscache_put_operation().

The bug can also manifest like the following:

 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:69!
 ...
    [exception RIP: fscache_enqueue_operation+246]
 ...
 #7 [ffff883fff083c10] fscache_enqueue_operation at ffffffffa0b793c6
 #8 [ffff883fff083c28] cachefiles_read_waiter at ffffffffa0b15a48
 #9 [ffff883fff083c48] __wake_up_common at ffffffff810af028

I'm not entirely certain as to which is line 69 in Lei's kernel, so I'm not
entirely clear which assertion failed.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: Lei Xue <carmark.dlut@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Anthony DeRobertis <aderobertis@metrics.net>
Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
6 years agofscache: Allow cancelled operations to be enqueued
Kiran Kumar Modukuri [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 13:31:20 +0000 (14:31 +0100)]
fscache: Allow cancelled operations to be enqueued

Alter the state-check assertion in fscache_enqueue_operation() to allow
cancelled operations to be given processing time so they can be cleaned up.

Also fix a debugging statement that was requiring such operations to have
an object assigned.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
6 years agoarm64: fix vmemmap BUILD_BUG_ON() triggering on !vmemmap setups
Johannes Weiner [Mon, 23 Jul 2018 14:18:23 +0000 (10:18 -0400)]
arm64: fix vmemmap BUILD_BUG_ON() triggering on !vmemmap setups

Arnd reports the following arm64 randconfig build error with the PSI
patches that add another page flag:

  /git/arm-soc/arch/arm64/mm/init.c: In function 'mem_init':
  /git/arm-soc/include/linux/compiler.h:357:38: error: call to
  '__compiletime_assert_618' declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON
  failed: sizeof(struct page) > (1 << STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)

The additional page flag causes other information stored in
page->flags to get bumped into their own struct page member:

  #if SECTIONS_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH+NODES_SHIFT+LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT <=
  BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
  #define LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT
  #else
  #define LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH 0
  #endif

  #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) && LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH == 0
  #define LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
  #endif

which in turn causes the struct page size to exceed the size set in
STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT. This value is an an estimate used to size the
VMEMMAP page array according to address space and struct page size.

However, the check is performed - and triggers here - on a !VMEMMAP
config, which consumes an additional 22 page bits for the sparse
section id. When VMEMMAP is enabled, those bits are returned, cpupid
doesn't need its own member, and the page passes the VMEMMAP check.

Restrict that check to the situation it was meant to check: that we
are sizing the VMEMMAP page array correctly.

Says Arnd:

    Further experiments show that the build error already existed before,
    but was only triggered with larger values of CONFIG_NR_CPU and/or
    CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT that might be used in actual configurations but
    not in randconfig builds.

    With longer CPU and node masks, I could recreate the problem with
    kernels as old as linux-4.7 when arm64 NUMA support got added.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1a2db300348b ("arm64, numa: Add NUMA support for arm64 platforms.")
Fixes: 3e1907d5bf5a ("arm64: mm: move vmemmap region right below the linear region")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
6 years agoarm64: Check for errata before evaluating cpu features
Dirk Mueller [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 11:10:28 +0000 (13:10 +0200)]
arm64: Check for errata before evaluating cpu features

Since commit d3aec8a28be3b8 ("arm64: capabilities: Restrict KPTI
detection to boot-time CPUs") we rely on errata flags being already
populated during feature enumeration. The order of errata and
features was flipped as part of commit ed478b3f9e4a ("arm64:
capabilities: Group handling of features and errata workarounds").

Return to the orginal order of errata and feature evaluation to
ensure errata flags are present during feature evaluation.

Fixes: ed478b3f9e4a ("arm64: capabilities: Group handling of
    features and errata workarounds")
CC: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
CC: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Mueller <dmueller@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
6 years agonvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
Hannes Reinecke [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 06:34:45 +0000 (08:34 +0200)]
nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK

We only need to check for a file-backed namespace if
nvmet_bdev_ns_enable() returns -ENOTBLK. For any other error
it's pointless as the open() error will remain the same.

Fixes: d5eff33e ("nvmet: add simple file backed ns support")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agonvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
Hannes Reinecke [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 06:35:17 +0000 (08:35 +0200)]
nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path

When writing an empty string into the device_path attribute the kernel
will crash with

nvmet: failed to open block device (null): (-22)
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000

This patch sanitizes the error handling for invalid device path settings.

Fixes: a07b4970 ("nvmet: add a generic NVMe target")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agox86/boot: Fix if_changed build flip/flop bug
Kees Cook [Tue, 24 Jul 2018 23:08:27 +0000 (16:08 -0700)]
x86/boot: Fix if_changed build flip/flop bug

Dirk Gouders reported that two consecutive "make" invocations on an
already compiled tree will show alternating behaviors:

$ make
  CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  DESCEND  objtool
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  DATAREL arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready  (#48)
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 165 modules

$ make
  CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  DESCEND  objtool
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  LD      arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
  ZOFFSET arch/x86/boot/zoffset.h
  AS      arch/x86/boot/header.o
  LD      arch/x86/boot/setup.elf
  OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/setup.bin
  OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/vmlinux.bin
  BUILD   arch/x86/boot/bzImage
Setup is 15644 bytes (padded to 15872 bytes).
System is 6663 kB
CRC 3eb90f40
Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready  (#48)
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 165 modules

He bisected it back to:

    commit 98f78525371b ("x86/boot: Refuse to build with data relocations")

The root cause was the use of the "if_changed" kbuild function multiple
times for the same target. It was designed to only be used once per
target, otherwise it will effectively always trigger, flipping back and
forth between the two commands getting recorded by "if_changed". Instead,
this patch merges the two commands into a single function to get stable
build artifacts (i.e. .vmlinux.cmd), and a single build behavior.

Bisected-and-Reported-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
Fix-Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724230827.GA37823@beast
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>