Stefan Behrens [Tue, 27 Nov 2012 17:39:51 +0000 (17:39 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix a scrub regression in case of write errors
This regression was introduced by the device-replace patches.
Scrub immediately stops checking those disks that have write errors.
This is nothing that happens in the real world, but it is wrong
since scrub is the tool to detect and repair defects. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 27 Nov 2012 16:10:21 +0000 (16:10 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix race in check-integrity caused by usage of bitfield
The structure member mirror_num is modified concurrently to the
structure member is_iodone. This doesn't require any locking by
design, unless everything is stored in the same 32 bits of a
bit field. This was the case and xfstest 284 was able to
trigger false warnings from the checker code. This patch
seperates the bits and fixes the race.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Mon, 26 Nov 2012 08:44:50 +0000 (08:44 +0000)]
Btrfs: get write access when removing a device
Steps to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs -d single -m single <disk0> <disk1>
# mount -o ro <disk0> <mnt0>
# mount -o ro <disk0> <mnt1>
# mount -o remount,rw <mnt0>
# umount <mnt0>
# btrfs device delete <disk1> <mnt1>
We can remove a device from a R/O filesystem. The reason is that we just check
the R/O flag of the super block object. It is not enough, because the kernel
may set the R/O flag only for the mount point. We need invoke
mnt_want_write_file()
to do a full check.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Mon, 26 Nov 2012 08:43:45 +0000 (08:43 +0000)]
Btrfs: get write access when doing resize fs
Steps to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs <partition>
# mount -o ro <partition> <mnt0>
# mount -o ro <partition> <mnt1>
# mount -o remount,rw <mnt0>
# umount <mnt0>
# btrfs fi resize 10g <mnt1>
We re-sized a R/O filesystem. The reason is that we just check the R/O flag
of the super block object. It is not enough, because the kernel may set the
R/O flag only for the mount point. We need invoke mnt_want_write_file() to
do a full check.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Mon, 26 Nov 2012 08:42:07 +0000 (08:42 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_wait_for_commit()
If the id of the existed transaction is more than the one we specified, it
means the specified transaction was commited, so we should return 0, not
EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Wang Sheng-Hui [Fri, 23 Nov 2012 03:03:14 +0000 (03:03 +0000)]
Btrfs: do not warn_on io_ctl->cur in io_ctl_map_page
io_ctl_map_page is called by many functions in free-space-cache.
In most scenarios, the ->cur is not null, e.g. io_ctl_add_entry.
I think we'd better remove the warn_on here.
Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 6 Nov 2012 14:06:47 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
Btrfs: allow repair code to include target disk when searching mirrors
Make the target disk of a running device replace operation
available for reading. This is only used as a last ressort for
the defect repair procedure. And it is dependent on the location
of the data block to read, because during an ongoing device
replace operation, the target drive is only partially filled
with the filesystem data.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 6 Nov 2012 13:57:46 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
Btrfs: increase BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS by one for dev replace
This change of the define is effective in all modes, it
is required and used only in the case when a device replace
procedure is running. The reason is that during an active
device replace procedure, the target device of the copy
operation is a mirror for the filesystem data as well that
can be used to read data in order to repair read errors on
other disks.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 6 Nov 2012 13:52:18 +0000 (14:52 +0100)]
Btrfs: optionally avoid reads from device replace source drive
It is desirable to be able to configure the device replace
procedure to avoid reading the source drive (the one to be
copied) whenever possible. This is useful when the number of
read errors on this disk is high, because it would delay the
copy procedure alot. Therefore there is an option to avoid
reading from the source disk unless the repair procedure
really needs to access it. The regular read req asks for
mapping the block with mirror_num == 0, in this case the
source disk is avoided whenever possible. The repair code
selects the mirror_num explicitly (mirror_num != 0), this
case is not changed by this commit.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 6 Nov 2012 13:43:46 +0000 (14:43 +0100)]
Btrfs: changes to live filesystem are also written to replacement disk
During a running dev replace operation, all write requests to
the live filesystem are duplicated to also write to the target
drive. Therefore btrfs_map_block() is changed to duplicate
stripes that are written to the source disk of a device replace
procedure to be written to the target disk as well.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 6 Nov 2012 13:16:24 +0000 (14:16 +0100)]
Btrfs: introduce GET_READ_MIRRORS functionality for btrfs_map_block()
Before this commit, btrfs_map_block() was called with REQ_WRITE
in order to retrieve the list of mirrors for a disk block.
This needs to be changed for the device replace procedure since
it makes a difference whether you are asking for read mirrors
or for locations to write to.
GET_READ_MIRRORS is introduced as a new interface to call
btrfs_map_block().
In the current commit, the functionality is not yet changed,
only the interface for GET_READ_MIRRORS is introduced and all
the places that should use this new interface are adapted.
The reason that REQ_WRITE cannot be abused anymore to retrieve
a list of read mirrors is that during a running dev replace
operation all write requests to the live filesystem are
duplicated to also write to the target drive.
Keep in mind that the target disk is only partially a valid
copy of the source disk while the operation is ongoing. All
writes go to the target disk, but not all reads would return
valid data on the target disk. Therefore it is not possible
anymore to abuse a REQ_WRITE interface to find valid mirrors
for a REQ_READ.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 16:33:06 +0000 (17:33 +0100)]
Btrfs: add new sources for device replace code
This adds a new file to the sources together with the header file
and the changes to ioctl.h and ctree.h that are required by the
new C source file. Additionally, 4 new functions are added to
volume.c that deal with device creation and destruction.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 6 Nov 2012 10:43:11 +0000 (11:43 +0100)]
Btrfs: add code to scrub to copy read data to another disk
The device replace procedure makes use of the scrub code. The scrub
code is the most efficient code to read the allocated data of a disk,
i.e. it reads sequentially in order to avoid disk head movements, it
skips unallocated blocks, it uses read ahead mechanisms, and it
contains all the code to detect and repair defects.
This commit adds code to scrub to allow the scrub code to copy read
data to another disk.
One goal is to be able to perform as fast as possible. Therefore the
write requests are collected until huge bios are built, and the
write process is decoupled from the read process with some kind of
flow control, of course, in order to limit the allocated memory.
The best performance on spinning disks could by reached when the
head movements are avoided as much as possible. Therefore a single
worker is used to interface the read process with the write process.
The regular scrub operation works as fast as before, it is not
negatively influenced and actually it is more or less unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:51:52 +0000 (18:51 +0100)]
Btrfs: handle errors from btrfs_map_bio() everywhere
With the addition of the device replace procedure, it is possible
for btrfs_map_bio(READ) to report an error. This happens when the
specific mirror is requested which is located on the target disk,
and the copy operation has not yet copied this block. Hence the
block cannot be read and this error state is indicated by
returning EIO.
Some background information follows now. A new mirror is added
while the device replace procedure is running.
btrfs_get_num_copies() returns one more, and
btrfs_map_bio(GET_READ_MIRROR) adds one more mirror if a disk
location is involved that was already handled by the device
replace copy operation. The assigned mirror num is the highest
mirror number, e.g. the value 3 in case of RAID1.
If btrfs_map_bio() is invoked with mirror_num == 0 (i.e., select
any mirror), the copy on the target drive is never selected
because that disk shall be able to perform the write requests as
quickly as possible. The parallel execution of read requests would
only slow down the disk copy procedure. Second case is that
btrfs_map_bio() is called with mirror_num > 0. This is done from
the repair code only. In this case, the highest mirror num is
assigned to the target disk, since it is used last. And when this
mirror is not available because the copy procedure has not yet
handled this area, an error is returned. Everywhere in the code
the handling of such errors is added now.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 16:54:08 +0000 (17:54 +0100)]
Btrfs: disallow mutually exclusive admin operations from user mode
Btrfs admin operations that are manually started from user mode
and that cannot be executed at the same time return -EINPROGRESS.
A common way to enter and leave this locked section is introduced
since it used to be specific to the balance operation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 16:11:06 +0000 (17:11 +0100)]
Btrfs: avoid risk of a deadlock in btrfs_handle_error
Remove the attempt to cancel a running scrub or device replace
operation in btrfs_handle_error() because it adds the risk of
a deadlock. The only penalty of not canceling the operation is
that some I/O remains active until the procedure completes.
This is basically the same thing that happens to other tasks
that are running in user mode context, they are not affected
or stopped in btrfs_handle_error(), these tasks just need to
handle write errors correctly.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 16:03:39 +0000 (17:03 +0100)]
Btrfs: pass fs_info instead of root
A small number of functions that are used in a device replace
procedure when the operation is resumed at mount time are unable
to pass the same root pointer that would be used in the regular
(ioctl) context. And since the root pointer is not required, only
the fs_info is, the root pointer argument is replaced with the
fs_info pointer argument.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 14:46:42 +0000 (15:46 +0100)]
Btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_map_block() instead of mapping_tree
This is required for the device replace procedure in a later step.
Two calling functions also had to be changed to have the fs_info
pointer: repair_io_failure() and scrub_setup_recheck_block().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 13:42:30 +0000 (14:42 +0100)]
Btrfs: add two more find_device() methods
The new function btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path() will be
used for the device replace procedure. This function itself calls
the second new function btrfs_find_device_by_path().
Unfortunately, it is not possible to currently make the rest of the
code use these functions as well, since all functions that look
similar at first view are all a little bit different in what they
are doing. But in the future, new code could benefit from these
two new functions, and currently, device replace uses them.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 13:03:45 +0000 (14:03 +0100)]
Btrfs: move some common code into a subfunction
Some code to open block devices, to read the superblock and to
handle errors was repeated multiple times in 3 places, and the
following patch makes use of it as well. This code is now moved
into a subfunction.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Fri, 2 Nov 2012 15:16:26 +0000 (16:16 +0100)]
Btrfs: in scrub repair code, simplify alloc error handling
In the scrub repair code, the code is changed to handle memory
allocation errors a little bit smarter. The change is to handle
it just like a read error. This simplifies the code and removes
a couple of lines of code, since the code to handle read errors
is there anyway.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Fri, 2 Nov 2012 15:14:21 +0000 (16:14 +0100)]
Btrfs: in scrub repair code, optimize the reading of mirrors
In case that disk blocks need to be repaired (rewritten), the
current code at first (for simplicity reasons) reads all alternate
mirrors in the first step, afterwards selects the best one in a
second step. This is now changed to read one alternate mirror
after the other and to leave the loop early when a perfect mirror
is found.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:58:04 +0000 (14:58 +0100)]
Btrfs: make the scrub page array dynamically allocated
With the modified design (in order to support the devive replace
procedure) it is necessary to alloc the page array dynamically.
The reason is that pages are reused. At first a page is used for
the bio to read the data from the filesystem, then the same page
is reused for the bio that writes the data to the target disk.
Since the read process and the write process are completely
decoupled, this requires a new concept of refcounts and get/put
functions for pages, and it requires to use newly created pages
for each read bio which are freed after the write operation
is finished.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Fri, 2 Nov 2012 12:26:57 +0000 (13:26 +0100)]
Btrfs: remove the block device pointer from the scrub context struct
The block device is removed from the scrub context state structure.
The scrub code as it is used for the device replace procedure reads
the source data from whereever it is optimal. The source device might
even be gone (disconnected, for instance due to a hardware failure).
Or the drive can be so faulty so that the device replace procedure
tries to avoid access to the faulty source drive as much as possible,
and only if all other mirrors are damaged, as a last resort, the
source disk is accessed.
The modified scrub code operates as if it would handle the source
drive and thereby generates an exact copy of the source disk on the
target disk, even if the source disk is not present at all. Therefore
the block device pointer to the source disk is removed in the scrub
context struct and moved into the lower level scope of scrub_bio,
fixup and page structures where the block device context is known.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:58:09 +0000 (09:58 +0100)]
Btrfs: rename the scrub context structure
The device replace procedure makes use of the scrub code. The scrub
code is the most efficient code to read the allocated data of a disk,
i.e. it reads sequentially in order to avoid disk head movements, it
skips unallocated blocks, it uses read ahead mechanisms, and it
contains all the code to detect and repair defects.
This commit is a first preparation step to adapt the scrub code to
be shareable for the device replace procedure.
The block device will be removed from the scrub context state
structure in a later step. It used to be the source block device.
The scrub code as it is used for the device replace procedure reads
the source data from whereever it is optimal. The source device might
even be gone (disconnected, for instance due to a hardware failure).
Or the drive can be so faulty so that the device replace procedure
tries to avoid access to the faulty source drive as much as possible,
and only if all other mirrors are damaged, as a last resort, the
source disk is accessed.
The modified scrub code operates as if it would handle the source
drive and thereby generates an exact copy of the source disk on the
target disk, even if the source disk is not present at all. Therefore
the block device pointer to the source disk is removed in a later
patch, and therefore the context structure is renamed (this is the
goal of the current patch) to reflect that no source block device
scope is there anymore.
Summary:
This first preparation step consists of a textual substitution of the
term "dev" to the term "ctx" whereever the scrub context is used.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Alexander Block [Thu, 8 Nov 2012 21:27:24 +0000 (21:27 +0000)]
Btrfs: merge inode_list in __merge_refs
When __merge_refs merges two refs, it is also needed to merge the
inode_list of both refs. Otherwise we have missed backrefs and memory
leaks. This happens for example if two inodes share an extent and
both lie in the same leaf and thus also have the same parent.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 13:10:49 +0000 (13:10 +0000)]
Btrfs: Don't trust the superblock label and simply printk("%s") it
Someone who is root or capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) could corrupt the
superblock and make Btrfs printk("%s") crash while holding the
uuid_mutex since nobody forces a limit on the string. Since the
uuid_mutex is significant, the system would be unusable
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Liu Bo [Mon, 5 Nov 2012 12:42:09 +0000 (12:42 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix a double free on pending snapshots in error handling
When creating a snapshot, failing to commit a transaction can end up
with aborting the transaction, following by doing a cleanup for it, where
we'll free all snapshots pending to disk.
So we check it and avoid double free on pending snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 07:35:23 +0000 (07:35 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix missing log when BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is set
If we set BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, we should log all the extent,
but now we forget to take it into account, and set a wrong max key,
if so, we will skip the file extent metadata when doing logging. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 07:33:59 +0000 (07:33 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix wrong file extent length
There are two types of the file extent - inline extent and regular extent,
When we log file extents, we didn't take inline extent into account, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 07:33:14 +0000 (07:33 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix missing flush when committing a transaction
Consider the following case:
Task1 Task2
start_transaction
commit_transaction
check pending snapshots list and the
list is empty.
add pending snapshot into list
skip the delalloc flush
end_transaction
...
And then the problem that the snapshot is different with the source subvolume
happen.
This patch fixes the above problem by flush all pending stuffs when all the
other tasks end the transaction.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Liu Bo [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 06:38:47 +0000 (06:38 +0000)]
Btrfs: do not log extents when we only log new names
When we log new names, we need to log just enough to recreate the inode
during log replay, and there is no need to log extents along with it.
This actually fixes a bug revealed by xfstests 241, where it shows
that we're logging some extents that have not updated metadata,
so we don't get proper EXTENT_DATA items to be copied to log tree.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Stefan Behrens [Tue, 30 Oct 2012 17:16:16 +0000 (17:16 +0000)]
Btrfs: don't allow degraded mount if too many devices are missing
The current behavior is to allow mounting or remounting a filesystem
writeable in degraded mode if at least one writeable device is
present.
The next failed write access to a missing device which is above
the tolerance of the configured level of redundancy results in an
read-only enforcement. Even without this, the next time
barrier_all_devices() is called and more devices are missing than
tolerable, the switch to read-only mode takes place.
In order to behave predictably and to provide proper feedback to
the user at mount time, this patch compares the number of missing
devices with the number of devices that are tolerated to be missing
according to the configured RAID level. If more devices are missing
than tolerated, e.g. if two devices are missing in case of RAID1,
only a read-only mount and remount is allowed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 09:41:36 +0000 (09:41 +0000)]
Btrfs: make ordered extent be flushed by multi-task
Though the process of the ordered extents is a bit different with the delalloc inode
flush, but we can see it as a subset of the delalloc inode flush, so we also handle
them by flush workers.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 09:28:04 +0000 (09:28 +0000)]
Btrfs: make delalloc inodes be flushed by multi-task
This patch introduce a new worker pool named "flush_workers", and if we
want to force all the inode with pending delalloc to the disks, we can
queue those inodes into the work queue of the worker pool, in this way,
those inodes will be flushed by multi-task.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Josef Bacik [Mon, 22 Oct 2012 19:52:28 +0000 (15:52 -0400)]
Btrfs: fill the global reserve when unpinning space
Dave gave me an image of a very full file system that would abort the
transaction because it ran out of space while committing the transaction.
This is because we would think there was plenty of room to create a snapshot
even though the global reserve was not full. This happens because we
calculate the global reserve size before we unpin any space, so after we
unpin the space we allow reservations to occur even though we haven't
reserved all of the space for our global reserve. Fix this by adding to the
global reserve while unpinning in order to make sure we always have enough
space to do our work. With this patch we no longer end up with an aborted
transaction, we return ENOSPC properly to the person trying to create the
snapshot. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Liu Bo [Fri, 19 Oct 2012 09:50:52 +0000 (09:50 +0000)]
Btrfs: MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_MOVING never change node's nritems
Key MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_MOVING means that we're doing memmove inside
an extent buffer node, and the node's number of items remains unchanged
(unless we are inserting a single pointer, but we have MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD for that).
So we don't need to increase node's number of items during rewinding,
otherwise we may get an node larger than leafsize and cause general protection
errors later.
Here is the details,
- If we do memory move for inserting a single pointer, we need to
add node's nritems by one, and we honor MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD for adding.
- If we do memory move for deleting a single pointer, we need to
decrease node's nritems by one, and we honor MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE for
deleting.
- If we do memory move for balance left/right, we need to decrease
node's nritems, and we honor MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE for balaning.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Thu, 18 Oct 2012 08:18:01 +0000 (08:18 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix unnecessary while loop when search the free space, cache
When we find a bitmap free space entry, we may check the previous extent
entry covers the offset or not. But if we find this entry is also a bitmap
entry, we will continue to check the previous entry of the current one by
a while loop. It is unnecessary because it is impossible that the extent
entry which is in front of a bitmap entry can cover the offset of the entry
after that bitmap entry.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 19 Oct 2012 20:50:56 +0000 (16:50 -0400)]
Btrfs: recheck bio against block device when we map the bio
Alex reported a problem where we were writing between chunks on a rbd
device. The thing is we do bio_add_page using logical offsets, but the
physical offset may be different. So when we map the bio now check to see
if the bio is still ok with the physical offset, and if it is not split the
bio up and redo the bio_add_page with the physical sector. This fixes the
problem for Alex and doesn't affect performance in the normal case. Thanks,
Reported-and-tested-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Miao Xie [Tue, 16 Oct 2012 11:33:38 +0000 (11:33 +0000)]
Btrfs: improve the noflush reservation
In some places(such as: evicting inode), we just can not flush the reserved
space of delalloc, flushing the delayed directory index and delayed inode
is OK, but we don't try to flush those things and just go back when there is
no enough space to be reserved. This patch fixes this problem.
We defined 3 types of the flush operations: NO_FLUSH, FLUSH_LIMIT and FLUSH_ALL.
If we can in the transaction, we should not flush anything, or the deadlock
would happen, so use NO_FLUSH. If we flushing the reserved space of delalloc
would cause deadlock, use FLUSH_LIMIT. In the other cases, FLUSH_ALL is used,
and we will flush all things.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
div_factor{_fine} has been implemented for two times, cleanup it.
And I move them into a independent file named math.h because they are
common math functions.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Florian Fainelli [Mon, 10 Dec 2012 20:25:32 +0000 (12:25 -0800)]
Input: matrix-keymap - provide proper module license
The matrix-keymap module is currently lacking a proper module license,
add one so we don't have this module tainting the entire kernel. This
issue has been present since commit 1932811f426f ("Input: matrix-keymap
- uninline and prepare for device tree support")
1) Netlink socket dumping had several missing verifications and checks.
In particular, address comparisons in the request byte code
interpreter could access past the end of the address in the
inet_request_sock.
Also, address family and address prefix lengths were not validated
properly at all.
This means arbitrary applications can read past the end of certain
kernel data structures.
Fixes from Neal Cardwell.
2) ip_check_defrag() operates in contexts where we're in the process
of, or about to, input the packet into the real protocols
(specifically macvlan and AF_PACKET snooping).
Unfortunately, it does a pskb_may_pull() which can modify the
backing packet data which is not legal if the SKB is shared. It
very much can be shared in this context.
Deal with the possibility that the SKB is segmented by using
skb_copy_bits().
Fix from Johannes Berg based upon a report by Eric Leblond.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
ipv4: ip_check_defrag must not modify skb before unsharing
inet_diag: validate port comparison byte code to prevent unsafe reads
inet_diag: avoid unsafe and nonsensical prefix matches in inet_diag_bc_run()
inet_diag: validate byte code to prevent oops in inet_diag_bc_run()
inet_diag: fix oops for IPv4 AF_INET6 TCP SYN-RECV state
This is a revert of a revert of a revert. In addition, it reverts the
even older i915 change to stop using the __GFP_NO_KSWAPD flag due to the
original commits in linux-next.
It turns out that the original patch really was bogus, and that the
original revert was the correct thing to do after all. We thought we
had fixed the problem, and then reverted the revert, but the problem
really is fundamental: waking up kswapd simply isn't the right thing to
do, and direct reclaim sometimes simply _is_ the right thing to do.
When certain allocations fail, we simply should try some direct reclaim,
and if that fails, fail the allocation. That's the right thing to do
for THP allocations, which can easily fail, and the GPU allocations want
to do that too.
So starting kswapd is sometimes simply wrong, and removing the flag that
said "don't start kswapd" was a mistake. Let's hope we never revisit
this mistake again - and certainly not this many times ;)
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Johannes Berg [Sun, 9 Dec 2012 23:41:06 +0000 (23:41 +0000)]
ipv4: ip_check_defrag must not modify skb before unsharing
ip_check_defrag() might be called from af_packet within the
RX path where shared SKBs are used, so it must not modify
the input SKB before it has unshared it for defragmentation.
Use skb_copy_bits() to get the IP header and only pull in
everything later.
The same is true for the other caller in macvlan as it is
called from dev->rx_handler which can also get a shared SKB.
Reported-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We are going to reinstate the __GFP_NO_KSWAPD flag that has been
removed, the removal reverted, and then removed again. Making this
commit a pointless fixup for a problem that was caused by the removal of
__GFP_NO_KSWAPD flag.
The thing is, we really don't want to wake up kswapd for THP allocations
(because they fail quite commonly under any kind of memory pressure,
including when there is tons of memory free), and these patches were
just trying to fix up the underlying bug: the original removal of
__GFP_NO_KSWAPD in commit c654345924f7 ("mm: remove __GFP_NO_KSWAPD")
was simply bogus.
Neal Cardwell [Sun, 9 Dec 2012 11:09:54 +0000 (11:09 +0000)]
inet_diag: validate port comparison byte code to prevent unsafe reads
Add logic to verify that a port comparison byte code operation
actually has the second inet_diag_bc_op from which we read the port
for such operations.
Previously the code blindly referenced op[1] without first checking
whether a second inet_diag_bc_op struct could fit there. So a
malicious user could make the kernel read 4 bytes beyond the end of
the bytecode array by claiming to have a whole port comparison byte
code (2 inet_diag_bc_op structs) when in fact the bytecode was not
long enough to hold both.
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Neal Cardwell [Sat, 8 Dec 2012 19:43:23 +0000 (19:43 +0000)]
inet_diag: avoid unsafe and nonsensical prefix matches in inet_diag_bc_run()
Add logic to check the address family of the user-supplied conditional
and the address family of the connection entry. We now do not do
prefix matching of addresses from different address families (AF_INET
vs AF_INET6), except for the previously existing support for having an
IPv4 prefix match an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address (which this commit
maintains as-is).
This change is needed for two reasons:
(1) The addresses are different lengths, so comparing a 128-bit IPv6
prefix match condition to a 32-bit IPv4 connection address can cause
us to unwittingly walk off the end of the IPv4 address and read
garbage or oops.
(2) The IPv4 and IPv6 address spaces are semantically distinct, so a
simple bit-wise comparison of the prefixes is not meaningful, and
would lead to bogus results (except for the IPv4-mapped IPv6 case,
which this commit maintains).
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Neal Cardwell [Sat, 8 Dec 2012 19:43:22 +0000 (19:43 +0000)]
inet_diag: validate byte code to prevent oops in inet_diag_bc_run()
Add logic to validate INET_DIAG_BC_S_COND and INET_DIAG_BC_D_COND
operations.
Previously we did not validate the inet_diag_hostcond, address family,
address length, and prefix length. So a malicious user could make the
kernel read beyond the end of the bytecode array by claiming to have a
whole inet_diag_hostcond when the bytecode was not long enough to
contain a whole inet_diag_hostcond of the given address family. Or
they could make the kernel read up to about 27 bytes beyond the end of
a connection address by passing a prefix length that exceeded the
length of addresses of the given family.
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Neal Cardwell [Sat, 8 Dec 2012 19:43:21 +0000 (19:43 +0000)]
inet_diag: fix oops for IPv4 AF_INET6 TCP SYN-RECV state
Fix inet_diag to be aware of the fact that AF_INET6 TCP connections
instantiated for IPv4 traffic and in the SYN-RECV state were actually
created with inet_reqsk_alloc(), instead of inet6_reqsk_alloc(). This
means that for such connections inet6_rsk(req) returns a pointer to a
random spot in memory up to roughly 64KB beyond the end of the
request_sock.
With this bug, for a server using AF_INET6 TCP sockets and serving
IPv4 traffic, an inet_diag user like `ss state SYN-RECV` would lead to
inet_diag_fill_req() causing an oops or the export to user space of 16
bytes of kernel memory as a garbage IPv6 address, depending on where
the garbage inet6_rsk(req) pointed.
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Johannes Weiner [Thu, 6 Dec 2012 20:23:25 +0000 (15:23 -0500)]
mm: vmscan: fix inappropriate zone congestion clearing
commit c702418f8a2f ("mm: vmscan: do not keep kswapd looping forever due
to individual uncompactable zones") removed zone watermark checks from
the compaction code in kswapd but left in the zone congestion clearing,
which now happens unconditionally on higher order reclaim.
This messes up the reclaim throttling logic for zones with
dirty/writeback pages, where zones should only lose their congestion
status when their watermarks have been restored.
Remove the clearing from the zone compaction section entirely. The
preliminary zone check and the reclaim loop in kswapd will clear it if
the zone is considered balanced.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Dec 2012 00:48:39 +0000 (16:48 -0800)]
vfs: fix O_DIRECT read past end of block device
The direct-IO write path already had the i_size checks in mm/filemap.c,
but it turns out the read path did not, and removing the block size
checks in fs/block_dev.c (commit bbec0270bdd8: "blkdev_max_block: make
private to fs/buffer.c") removed the magic "shrink IO to past the end of
the device" code there.
Fix it by truncating the IO to the size of the block device, like the
write path already does.
NOTE! I suspect the write path would be *much* better off doing it this
way in fs/block_dev.c, rather than hidden deep in mm/filemap.c. The
mm/filemap.c code is extremely hard to follow, and has various
conditionals on the target being a block device (ie the flag passed in
to 'generic_write_checks()', along with a conditional update of the
inode timestamp etc).
It is also quite possible that we should treat this whole block device
size as a "s_maxbytes" issue, and try to make the logic even more
generic. However, in the meantime this is the fairly minimal targeted
fix.
Noted by Milan Broz thanks to a regression test for the cryptsetup
reencrypt tool.
Reported-and-tested-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Two stragglers:
1) The new code that adds new flushing semantics to GRO can cause SKB
pointer list corruption, manage the lists differently to avoid the
OOPS. Fix from Eric Dumazet.
2) When TCP fast open does a retransmit of data in a SYN-ACK or
similar, we update retransmit state that we shouldn't triggering a
WARN_ON later. Fix from Yuchung Cheng."
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
net: gro: fix possible panic in skb_gro_receive()
tcp: bug fix Fast Open client retransmission
Eric Dumazet [Thu, 6 Dec 2012 13:54:59 +0000 (13:54 +0000)]
net: gro: fix possible panic in skb_gro_receive()
commit 2e71a6f8084e (net: gro: selective flush of packets) added
a bug for skbs using frag_list. This part of the GRO stack is rarely
used, as it needs skb not using a page fragment for their skb->head.
Most drivers do use a page fragment, but some of them use GFP_KERNEL
allocations for the initial fill of their RX ring buffer.
napi_gro_flush() overwrite skb->prev that was used for these skb to
point to the last skb in frag_list.
Fix this using a separate field in struct napi_gro_cb to point to the
last fragment.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Yuchung Cheng [Thu, 6 Dec 2012 08:45:32 +0000 (08:45 +0000)]
tcp: bug fix Fast Open client retransmission
If SYN-ACK partially acks SYN-data, the client retransmits the
remaining data by tcp_retransmit_skb(). This increments lost recovery
state variables like tp->retrans_out in Open state. If loss recovery
happens before the retransmission is acked, it triggers the WARN_ON
check in tcp_fastretrans_alert(). For example: the client sends
SYN-data, gets SYN-ACK acking only ISN, retransmits data, sends
another 4 data packets and get 3 dupacks.
Since the retransmission is not caused by network drop it should not
update the recovery state variables. Further the server may return a
smaller MSS than the cached MSS used for SYN-data, so the retranmission
needs a loop. Otherwise some data will not be retransmitted until timeout
or other loss recovery events.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mel Gorman [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 22:01:41 +0000 (14:01 -0800)]
tmpfs: fix shared mempolicy leak
This fixes a regression in 3.7-rc, which has since gone into stable.
Commit 00442ad04a5e ("mempolicy: fix a memory corruption by refcount
imbalance in alloc_pages_vma()") changed get_vma_policy() to raise the
refcount on a shmem shared mempolicy; whereas shmem_alloc_page() went
on expecting alloc_page_vma() to drop the refcount it had acquired.
This deserves a rework: but for now fix the leak in shmem_alloc_page().
Hugh: shmem_swapin() did not need a fix, but surely it's clearer to use
the same refcounting there as in shmem_alloc_page(), delete its onstack
mempolicy, and the strange mpol_cond_copy() and __mpol_cond_copy() -
those were invented to let swapin_readahead() make an unknown number of
calls to alloc_pages_vma() with one mempolicy; but since 00442ad04a5e,
alloc_pages_vma() has kept refcount in balance, so now no problem.
Johannes Weiner [Tue, 4 Dec 2012 16:11:31 +0000 (11:11 -0500)]
mm: vmscan: do not keep kswapd looping forever due to individual uncompactable zones
When a zone meets its high watermark and is compactable in case of
higher order allocations, it contributes to the percentage of the node's
memory that is considered balanced.
This requirement, that a node be only partially balanced, came about
when kswapd was desparately trying to balance tiny zones when all bigger
zones in the node had plenty of free memory. Arguably, the same should
apply to compaction: if a significant part of the node is balanced
enough to run compaction, do not get hung up on that tiny zone that
might never get in shape.
When the compaction logic in kswapd is reached, we know that at least
25% of the node's memory is balanced properly for compaction (see
zone_balanced and pgdat_balanced). Remove the individual zone checks
that restart the kswapd cycle.
Otherwise, we may observe more endless looping in kswapd where the
compaction code loops back to reclaim because of a single zone and
reclaim does nothing because the node is considered balanced overall.
Mel Gorman [Thu, 6 Dec 2012 19:01:14 +0000 (19:01 +0000)]
mm: compaction: validate pfn range passed to isolate_freepages_block
Commit 0bf380bc70ec ("mm: compaction: check pfn_valid when entering a
new MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES block during isolation for migration") added a
check for pfn_valid() when isolating pages for migration as the scanner
does not necessarily start pageblock-aligned.
Since commit c89511ab2f8f ("mm: compaction: Restart compaction from near
where it left off"), the free scanner has the same problem. This patch
makes sure that the pfn range passed to isolate_freepages_block() is
within the same block so that pfn_valid() checks are unnecessary.
In answer to Henrik's wondering why others have not reported this:
reproducing this requires a large enough hole with the right aligment to
have compaction walk into a PFN range with no memmap. Size and
alignment depends in the memory model - 4M for FLATMEM and 128M for
SPARSEMEM on x86. It needs a "lucky" machine.
mmc: sh-mmcif: avoid oops on spurious interrupts (second try)
On some systems, e.g., kzm9g, MMCIF interfaces can produce spurious
interrupts without any active request. To prevent the Oops, that results
in such cases, don't dereference the mmc request pointer until we make
sure, that we are indeed processing such a request.
Heiko Stübner [Sun, 18 Nov 2012 18:50:05 +0000 (19:50 +0100)]
mmc: sdhci-s3c: fix missing clock for gpio card-detect
2abeb5c5ded2 ("Add clk_(enable/disable) in runtime suspend/resume")
added the capability to stop the clocks when the device is runtime
suspended, but forgot to handle the case of the card-detect using
an external gpio.
Therefore in the case that runtime-pm is enabled, start the io-clock
when a card is inserted and stop it again once it is removed.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Dec 2012 16:42:13 +0000 (08:42 -0800)]
Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"These are the fixes for the N32 syscall bugs found by Al, an
extraneous break that broke detection for R3000 and R3081 processors,
an endless loop processing signals for kernel task (x86 received the
same fix a while ago) and a fix for transparent huge page which took
ages to track down because it was so hard to come up with a workable
test case."
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: Fix endless loop when processing signals for kernel tasks
MIPS: R3000/R3081: Fix CPU detection.
MIPS: N32: Fix signalfd4 syscall entry point
MIPS: N32: Fix preadv(2) and pwritev(2) entry points.
MIPS: Avoid mcheck by flushing page range in huge_ptep_set_access_flags()