Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 16:09:44 +0000 (09:09 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arc-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC updates from Vineet Gupta:
"The bulk of ARC pull request is removal of EZChip NPS platform which
was suffering from constant bitrot. In recent years EZChip has gone
though multiple successive acquisitions and I guess things and people
move on. I would like to take this opportunity to recognize and thank
all those good folks (Gilad, Noam, Ofer...) for contributing major
bits to ARC port (SMP, Big Endian).
Summary:
- drop support for EZChip NPS platform
- misc other fixes"
* tag 'arc-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
arc: include/asm: fix typos of "themselves"
ARC: SMP: fix typo and use "come up" instead of "comeup"
ARC: [dts] fix the errors detected by dtbs_check
arc: plat-hsdk: fix kconfig dependency warning when !RESET_CONTROLLER
ARC: [plat-eznps]: Drop support for EZChip NPS platform
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 01:18:30 +0000 (18:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.10-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"A handful of cleanups and new features:
- A handful of cleanups for our page fault handling
- Improvements to how we fill out cacheinfo
- Support for EFI-based systems"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.10-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (22 commits)
RISC-V: Add page table dump support for uefi
RISC-V: Add EFI runtime services
RISC-V: Add EFI stub support.
RISC-V: Add PE/COFF header for EFI stub
RISC-V: Implement late mapping page table allocation functions
RISC-V: Add early ioremap support
RISC-V: Move DT mapping outof fixmap
RISC-V: Fix duplicate included thread_info.h
riscv/mm/fault: Set FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION flag in do_page_fault()
riscv/mm/fault: Fix inline placement in vmalloc_fault() declaration
riscv: Add cache information in AUX vector
riscv: Define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH for ARCH_DLINFO
riscv: Set more data to cacheinfo
riscv/mm/fault: Move access error check to function
riscv/mm/fault: Move FAULT_FLAG_WRITE handling in do_page_fault()
riscv/mm/fault: Simplify mm_fault_error()
riscv/mm/fault: Move fault error handling to mm_fault_error()
riscv/mm/fault: Simplify fault error handling
riscv/mm/fault: Move vmalloc fault handling to vmalloc_fault()
riscv/mm/fault: Move bad area handling to bad_area()
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 20 Oct 2020 01:12:44 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
Merge tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
"A collection of fixes for 5.10:
- switch to using asm-generic uaccess code
- fix sparse warnings in signal code
- fix compilation of ColdFire MMC support
- support sysrq in ColdFire serial driver"
* tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
serial: mcf: add sysrq capability
m68knommu: include SDHC support only when hardware has it
m68knommu: fix sparse warnings in signal code
m68knommu: switch to using asm-generic/uaccess.h
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 19 Oct 2020 21:38:46 +0000 (14:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'xfs-5.10-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull more xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"The second large pile of new stuff for 5.10, with changes even more
monumental than last week!
We are formally announcing the deprecation of the V4 filesystem format
in 2030. All users must upgrade to the V5 format, which contains
design improvements that greatly strengthen metadata validation,
supports reflink and online fsck, and is the intended vehicle for
handling timestamps past 2038. We're also deprecating the old Irix
behavioral tweaks in September 2025.
Coming along for the ride are two design changes to the deferred
metadata ops subsystem. One of the improvements is to retain correct
logical ordering of tasks and subtasks, which is a more logical design
for upper layers of XFS and will become necessary when we add atomic
file range swaps and commits. The second improvement to deferred ops
improves the scalability of the log by helping the log tail to move
forward during long-running operations. This reduces log contention
when there are a large number of threads trying to run transactions.
In addition to that, this fixes numerous small bugs in log recovery;
refactors logical intent log item recovery to remove the last
remaining place in XFS where we could have nested transactions; fixes
a couple of ways that intent log item recovery could fail in ways that
wouldn't have happened in the regular commit paths; fixes a deadlock
vector in the GETFSMAP implementation (which improves its performance
by 20%); and fixes serious bugs in the realtime growfs, fallocate, and
bitmap handling code.
Summary:
- Deprecate the V4 filesystem format, some disused mount options, and
some legacy sysctl knobs now that we can support dates into the
25th century. Note that removal of V4 support will not happen until
the early 2030s.
- Fix some probles with inode realtime flag propagation.
- Fix some buffer handling issues when growing a rt filesystem.
- Fix a problem where a BMAP_REMAP unmap call would free rt extents
even though the purpose of BMAP_REMAP is to avoid freeing the
blocks.
- Strengthen the dabtree online scrubber to check hash values on
child dabtree blocks.
- Actually log new intent items created as part of recovering log
intent items.
- Fix a bug where quotas weren't attached to an inode undergoing bmap
intent item recovery.
- Fix a buffer overrun problem with specially crafted log buffer
headers.
- Various cleanups to type usage and slightly inaccurate comments.
- More cleanups to the xattr, log, and quota code.
- Don't run the (slower) shared-rmap operations on attr fork
mappings.
- Fix a bug where we failed to check the LSN of finobt blocks during
replay and could therefore overwrite newer data with older data.
- Clean up the ugly nested transaction mess that log recovery uses to
stage intent item recovery in the correct order by creating a
proper data structure to capture recovered chains.
- Use the capture structure to resume intent item chains with the
same log space and block reservations as when they were captured.
- Fix a UAF bug in bmap intent item recovery where we failed to
maintain our reference to the incore inode if the bmap operation
needed to relog itself to continue.
- Rearrange the defer ops mechanism to finish newly created subtasks
of a parent task before moving on to the next parent task.
- Automatically relog intent items in deferred ops chains if doing so
would help us avoid pinning the log tail. This will help fix some
log scaling problems now and will facilitate atomic file updates
later.
- Fix a deadlock in the GETFSMAP implementation by using an internal
memory buffer to reduce indirect calls and copies to userspace,
thereby improving its performance by ~20%.
- Fix various problems when calling growfs on a realtime volume would
not fully update the filesystem metadata.
- Fix broken Kconfig asking about deprecated XFS when XFS is
disabled"
* tag 'xfs-5.10-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (48 commits)
xfs: fix Kconfig asking about XFS_SUPPORT_V4 when XFS_FS=n
xfs: fix high key handling in the rt allocator's query_range function
xfs: annotate grabbing the realtime bitmap/summary locks in growfs
xfs: make xfs_growfs_rt update secondary superblocks
xfs: fix realtime bitmap/summary file truncation when growing rt volume
xfs: fix the indent in xfs_trans_mod_dquot
xfs: do the ASSERT for the arguments O_{u,g,p}dqpp
xfs: fix deadlock and streamline xfs_getfsmap performance
xfs: limit entries returned when counting fsmap records
xfs: only relog deferred intent items if free space in the log gets low
xfs: expose the log push threshold
xfs: periodically relog deferred intent items
xfs: change the order in which child and parent defer ops are finished
xfs: fix an incore inode UAF in xfs_bui_recover
xfs: clean up xfs_bui_item_recover iget/trans_alloc/ilock ordering
xfs: clean up bmap intent item recovery checking
xfs: xfs_defer_capture should absorb remaining transaction reservation
xfs: xfs_defer_capture should absorb remaining block reservations
xfs: proper replay of deferred ops queued during log recovery
xfs: remove XFS_LI_RECOVERED
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 19 Oct 2020 21:28:30 +0000 (14:28 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Support directly accessing host page cache from virtiofs. This can
improve I/O performance for various workloads, as well as reducing
the memory requirement by eliminating double caching. Thanks to Vivek
Goyal for doing most of the work on this.
- Allow automatic submounting inside virtiofs. This allows unique
st_dev/ st_ino values to be assigned inside the guest to files
residing on different filesystems on the host. Thanks to Max Reitz
for the patches.
- Fix an old use after free bug found by Pradeep P V K.
* tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
fuse: connection remove fix
fuse: implement crossmounts
fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
fuse: add submount support to <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
fuse: fix page dereference after free
virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
virtiofs: define dax address space operations
virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
virtiofs: introduce setupmapping/removemapping commands
virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 19 Oct 2020 20:52:01 +0000 (13:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'zonefs-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs
Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal:
"Add an 'explicit-open' mount option to automatically issue a
REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN command to the device whenever a sequential zone file
is open for writing for the first time.
This avoids 'insufficient zone resources' errors for write operations
on some drives with limited zone resources or on ZNS drives with a
limited number of active zones. From Johannes"
* tag 'zonefs-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: document the explicit-open mount option
zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close
zonefs: provide no-lock zonefs_io_error variant
zonefs: introduce helper for zone management
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 18 Oct 2020 21:45:59 +0000 (14:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull more Kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
- add Kunit to kernel_init() and remove KUnit from init calls entirely.
This addresses the concern that Kunit would not work correctly during
late init phase.
- add a linker section where KUnit can put references to its test
suites.
This is the first step in transitioning to dispatching all KUnit
tests from a centralized executor rather than having each as its own
separate late_initcall.
- add a centralized executor to dispatch tests rather than relying on
late_initcall to schedule each test suite separately. Centralized
execution is for built-in tests only; modules will execute tests when
loaded.
- convert bitfield test to use KUnit framework
- Documentation updates for naming guidelines and how
kunit_test_suite() works.
- add test plan to KUnit TAP format
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
lib: kunit: Fix compilation test when using TEST_BIT_FIELD_COMPILE
lib: kunit: add bitfield test conversion to KUnit
Documentation: kunit: add a brief blurb about kunit_test_suite
kunit: test: add test plan to KUnit TAP format
init: main: add KUnit to kernel init
kunit: test: create a single centralized executor for all tests
vmlinux.lds.h: add linker section for KUnit test suites
Documentation: kunit: Add naming guidelines
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 18 Oct 2020 21:34:50 +0000 (14:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
- Debugging for smp_call_function()
- RT raw/non-raw lock ordering fixes
- Strict grace periods for KASAN
- New smp_call_function() torture test
- Torture-test updates
- Documentation updates
- Miscellaneous fixes
[ This doesn't actually pull the tag - I've dropped the last merge from
the RCU branch due to questions about the series. - Linus ]
* tag 'core-rcu-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
smp: Make symbol 'csd_bug_count' static
kernel/smp: Provide CSD lock timeout diagnostics
smp: Add source and destination CPUs to __call_single_data
rcu: Shrink each possible cpu krcp
rcu/segcblist: Prevent useless GP start if no CBs to accelerate
torture: Add gdb support
rcutorture: Allow pointer leaks to test diagnostic code
rcutorture: Hoist OOM registry up one level
refperf: Avoid null pointer dereference when buf fails to allocate
rcutorture: Properly synchronize with OOM notifier
rcutorture: Properly set rcu_fwds for OOM handling
torture: Add kvm.sh --help and update help message
rcutorture: Add CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST to TREE05
torture: Update initrd documentation
rcutorture: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
locktorture: Make function torture_percpu_rwsem_init() static
torture: document --allcpus argument added to the kvm.sh script
rcutorture: Output number of elapsed grace periods
rcutorture: Remove KCSAN stubs
rcu: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from rcu_report_qs_rdp()
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 18 Oct 2020 21:29:19 +0000 (14:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mailbox-v5.10' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration
Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar:
- arm: implementation of mhu as a doorbell driver and conversion of
dt-bindings to json-schema
- mediatek: fix platform_get_irq error handling
- bcm: convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup api
- core: fix race cause by hrtimer starting inappropriately
* tag 'mailbox-v5.10' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration:
mailbox: avoid timer start from callback
maiblox: mediatek: Fix handling of platform_get_irq() error
mailbox: arm_mhu: Add ARM MHU doorbell driver
mailbox: arm_mhu: Match only if compatible is "arm,mhu"
dt-bindings: mailbox: add doorbell support to ARM MHU
dt-bindings: mailbox : arm,mhu: Convert to Json-schema
mailbox: bcm: convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup() API
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 18 Oct 2020 19:25:25 +0000 (12:25 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
"Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memcg, migration,
pagemap, gup, madvise, vmalloc), ia64, and misc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (31 commits)
mm: remove duplicate include statement in mmu.c
mm: remove the filename in the top of file comment in vmalloc.c
mm: cleanup the gfp_mask handling in __vmalloc_area_node
mm: remove alloc_vm_area
x86/xen: open code alloc_vm_area in arch_gnttab_valloc
xen/xenbus: use apply_to_page_range directly in xenbus_map_ring_pv
drm/i915: use vmap in i915_gem_object_map
drm/i915: stop using kmap in i915_gem_object_map
drm/i915: use vmap in shmem_pin_map
zsmalloc: switch from alloc_vm_area to get_vm_area
mm: allow a NULL fn callback in apply_to_page_range
mm: add a vmap_pfn function
mm: add a VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES flag for vmap
mm: update the documentation for vfree
mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting API
pid: move pidfd_get_pid() to pid.c
mm/madvise: pass mm to do_madvise
selftests/vm: 10x speedup for hmm-tests
binfmt_elf: take the mmap lock around find_extend_vma()
mm/gup_benchmark: take the mmap lock around GUP
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 18 Oct 2020 17:03:23 +0000 (10:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Improve support for non-glibc systems
- Vector: Add support for scripting and dynamic tap devices
- Various fixes for the vector networking driver
- Various fixes for time travel mode
* tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: vector: Add dynamic tap interfaces and scripting
um: Clean up stacktrace dump
um: Fix incorrect assumptions about max pid length
um: Remove dead usage of TIF_IA32
um: Remove redundant NULL check
um: change sigio_spinlock to a mutex
um: time-travel: Return the sequence number in ACK messages
um: time-travel: Fix IRQ handling in time_travel_handle_message()
um: Allow static linking for non-glibc implementations
um: Some fixes to build UML with musl
um: vector: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
um: Fix null pointer dereference in vector_user_bpf
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 18 Oct 2020 16:56:50 +0000 (09:56 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull more ubi and ubifs updates from Richard Weinberger:
"UBI:
- Correctly use kthread_should_stop in ubi worker
UBIFS:
- Fixes for memory leaks while iterating directory entries
- Fix for a user triggerable error message
- Fix for a space accounting bug in authenticated mode"
* tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubifs: journal: Make sure to not dirty twice for auth nodes
ubifs: setflags: Don't show error message when vfs_ioc_setflags_prepare() fails
ubifs: ubifs_jnl_change_xattr: Remove assertion 'nlink > 0' for host inode
ubi: check kthread_should_stop() after the setting of task state
ubifs: dent: Fix some potential memory leaks while iterating entries
ubifs: xattr: Fix some potential memory leaks while iterating entries
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 18 Oct 2020 16:51:10 +0000 (09:51 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull ubifs updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Kernel-doc fixes
- Fixes for memory leaks in authentication option parsing
* tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubifs: mount_ubifs: Release authentication resource in error handling path
ubifs: Don't parse authentication mount options in remount process
ubifs: Fix a memleak after dumping authentication mount options
ubifs: Fix some kernel-doc warnings in tnc.c
ubifs: Fix some kernel-doc warnings in replay.c
ubifs: Fix some kernel-doc warnings in gc.c
ubifs: Fix 'hash' kernel-doc warning in auth.c
mm: cleanup the gfp_mask handling in __vmalloc_area_node
Patch series "two small vmalloc cleanups".
This patch (of 2):
__vmalloc_area_node currently has four different gfp_t variables to
just express this simple logic:
- use the passed in mask, plus __GFP_NOWARN and __GFP_HIGHMEM (if
suitable) for the underlying page allocation
- use just the reclaim flags from the passed in mask plus __GFP_ZERO
for allocating the page array
Simplify this down to just use the pre-existing nested_gfp as-is for
the page array allocation, and just the passed in gfp_mask for the
page allocation, after conditionally ORing __GFP_HIGHMEM into it. This
also makes the allocation warning a little more correct.
Also initialize two variables at the time of declaration while touching
this area.
x86/xen: open code alloc_vm_area in arch_gnttab_valloc
Replace the last call to alloc_vm_area with an open coded version using an
iterator in struct gnttab_vm_area instead of the triple indirection magic
in alloc_vm_area.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
xen/xenbus: use apply_to_page_range directly in xenbus_map_ring_pv
Replacing alloc_vm_area with get_vm_area_caller + apply_page_range allows
to fill put the phys_addr values directly instead of doing another loop
over all addresses.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
i915_gem_object_map implements fairly low-level vmap functionality in a
driver. Split it into two helpers, one for remapping kernel memory which
can use vmap, and one for I/O memory that uses vmap_pfn.
The only practical difference is that alloc_vm_area prefeaults the vmalloc
area PTEs, which doesn't seem to be required here for the kernel memory
case (and could be added to vmap using a flag if actually required).
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-9-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
shmem_pin_map somewhat awkwardly reimplements vmap using alloc_vm_area and
manual pte setup. The only practical difference is that alloc_vm_area
prefeaults the vmalloc area PTEs, which doesn't seem to be required here
(and could be added to vmap using a flag if actually required). Switch to
use vmap, and use vfree to free both the vmalloc mapping and the page
array, as well as dropping the references to each page.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm: allow a NULL fn callback in apply_to_page_range
Besides calling the callback on each page, apply_to_page_range also has
the effect of pre-faulting all PTEs for the range. To support callers
that only need the pre-faulting, make the callback optional.
Based on a patch from Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a flag so that vmap takes ownership of the passed in page array. When
vfree is called on such an allocation it will put one reference on each
page, and free the page array itself.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This series removes alloc_vm_area, which was left over from the big
vmalloc interface rework. It is a rather arkane interface, basicaly the
equivalent of get_vm_area + actually faulting in all PTEs in the allocated
area. It was originally addeds for Xen (which isn't modular to start
with), and then grew users in zsmalloc and i915 which seems to mostly
qualify as abuses of the interface, especially for i915 as a random driver
should not set up PTE bits directly.
This patch (of 11):
* Document that you can call vfree() on an address returned from vmap()
* Remove the note about the minimum size -- the minimum size of a vmalloc
allocation is one page
* Add a Context: section
* Fix capitalisation
* Reword the prohibition on calling from NMI context to avoid a double
negative
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-1-hch@lst.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Minchan Kim [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:59 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting API
There is usecase that System Management Software(SMS) want to give a
memory hint like MADV_[COLD|PAGEEOUT] to other processes and in the
case of Android, it is the ActivityManagerService.
The information required to make the reclaim decision is not known to the
app. Instead, it is known to the centralized userspace
daemon(ActivityManagerService), and that daemon must be able to initiate
reclaim on its own without any app involvement.
To solve the issue, this patch introduces a new syscall
process_madvise(2). It uses pidfd of an external process to give the
hint. It also supports vector address range because Android app has
thousands of vmas due to zygote so it's totally waste of CPU and power if
we should call the syscall one by one for each vma.(With testing 2000-vma
syscall vs 1-vector syscall, it showed 15% performance improvement. I
think it would be bigger in real practice because the testing ran very
cache friendly environment).
Another potential use case for the vector range is to amortize the cost
ofTLB shootdowns for multiple ranges when using MADV_DONTNEED; this could
benefit users like TCP receive zerocopy and malloc implementations. In
future, we could find more usecases for other advises so let's make it
happens as API since we introduce a new syscall at this moment. With
that, existing madvise(2) user could replace it with process_madvise(2)
with their own pid if they want to have batch address ranges support
feature.
ince it could affect other process's address range, only privileged
process(PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS) or something else(e.g., being the same
UID) gives it the right to ptrace the process could use it successfully.
The flag argument is reserved for future use if we need to extend the API.
I think supporting all hints madvise has/will supported/support to
process_madvise is rather risky. Because we are not sure all hints make
sense from external process and implementation for the hint may rely on
the caller being in the current context so it could be error-prone. Thus,
I just limited hints as MADV_[COLD|PAGEOUT] in this patch.
If someone want to add other hints, we could hear the usecase and review
it for each hint. It's safer for maintenance rather than introducing a
buggy syscall but hard to fix it later.
So finally, the API is as follows,
ssize_t process_madvise(int pidfd, const struct iovec *iovec,
unsigned long vlen, int advice, unsigned int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The process_madvise() system call is used to give advice or directions
to the kernel about the address ranges from external process as well as
local process. It provides the advice to address ranges of process
described by iovec and vlen. The goal of such advice is to improve
system or application performance.
The pidfd selects the process referred to by the PID file descriptor
specified in pidfd. (See pidofd_open(2) for further information)
The pointer iovec points to an array of iovec structures, defined in
<sys/uio.h> as:
struct iovec {
void *iov_base; /* starting address */
size_t iov_len; /* number of bytes to be advised */
};
The iovec describes address ranges beginning at address(iov_base)
and with size length of bytes(iov_len).
The vlen represents the number of elements in iovec.
The advice is indicated in the advice argument, which is one of the
following at this moment if the target process specified by pidfd is
external.
MADV_COLD
MADV_PAGEOUT
Permission to provide a hint to external process is governed by a
ptrace access mode PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS check; see ptrace(2).
The process_madvise supports every advice madvise(2) has if target
process is in same thread group with calling process so user could
use process_madvise(2) to extend existing madvise(2) to support
vector address ranges.
RETURN VALUE
On success, process_madvise() returns the number of bytes advised.
This return value may be less than the total number of requested
bytes, if an error occurred. The caller should check return value
to determine whether a partial advice occurred.
FAQ:
Q.1 - Why does any external entity have better knowledge?
Quote from Sandeep
"For Android, every application (including the special SystemServer)
are forked from Zygote. The reason of course is to share as many
libraries and classes between the two as possible to benefit from the
preloading during boot.
After applications start, (almost) all of the APIs end up calling into
this SystemServer process over IPC (binder) and back to the
application.
In a fully running system, the SystemServer monitors every single
process periodically to calculate their PSS / RSS and also decides
which process is "important" to the user for interactivity.
So, because of how these processes start _and_ the fact that the
SystemServer is looping to monitor each process, it does tend to *know*
which address range of the application is not used / useful.
Besides, we can never rely on applications to clean things up
themselves. We've had the "hey app1, the system is low on memory,
please trim your memory usage down" notifications for a long time[1].
They rely on applications honoring the broadcasts and very few do.
So, if we want to avoid the inevitable killing of the application and
restarting it, some way to be able to tell the OS about unimportant
memory in these applications will be useful.
- ssp
Q.2 - How to guarantee the race(i.e., object validation) between when
giving a hint from an external process and get the hint from the target
process?
process_madvise operates on the target process's address space as it
exists at the instant that process_madvise is called. If the space
target process can run between the time the process_madvise process
inspects the target process address space and the time that
process_madvise is actually called, process_madvise may operate on
memory regions that the calling process does not expect. It's the
responsibility of the process calling process_madvise to close this
race condition. For example, the calling process can suspend the
target process with ptrace, SIGSTOP, or the freezer cgroup so that it
doesn't have an opportunity to change its own address space before
process_madvise is called. Another option is to operate on memory
regions that the caller knows a priori will be unchanged in the target
process. Yet another option is to accept the race for certain
process_madvise calls after reasoning that mistargeting will do no
harm. The suggested API itself does not provide synchronization. It
also apply other APIs like move_pages, process_vm_write.
The race isn't really a problem though. Why is it so wrong to require
that callers do their own synchronization in some manner? Nobody
objects to write(2) merely because it's possible for two processes to
open the same file and clobber each other's writes --- instead, we tell
people to use flock or something. Think about mmap. It never
guarantees newly allocated address space is still valid when the user
tries to access it because other threads could unmap the memory right
before. That's where we need synchronization by using other API or
design from userside. It shouldn't be part of API itself. If someone
needs more fine-grained synchronization rather than process level,
there were two ideas suggested - cookie[2] and anon-fd[3]. Both are
applicable via using last reserved argument of the API but I don't
think it's necessary right now since we have already ways to prevent
the race so don't want to add additional complexity with more
fine-grained optimization model.
To make the API extend, it reserved an unsigned long as last argument
so we could support it in future if someone really needs it.
Q.3 - Why doesn't ptrace work?
Injecting an madvise in the target process using ptrace would not work
for us because such injected madvise would have to be executed by the
target process, which means that process would have to be runnable and
that creates the risk of the abovementioned race and hinting a wrong
VMA. Furthermore, we want to act the hint in caller's context, not the
callee's, because the callee is usually limited in cpuset/cgroups or
even freezed state so they can't act by themselves quick enough, which
causes more thrashing/kill. It doesn't work if the target process are
ptraced(e.g., strace, debugger, minidump) because a process can have at
most one ptracer.
[2] process_getinfo for getting the cookie which is updated whenever
vma of process address layout are changed - Daniel Colascione -
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190520035254.57579-1-minchan@kernel.org/T/#m7694416fd179b2066a2c62b5b139b14e3894e224
[3] anonymous fd which is used for the object(i.e., address range)
validation - Michal Hocko -
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120112722.GY18451@dhcp22.suse.cz/
Minchan Kim [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:50 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
mm/madvise: pass mm to do_madvise
Patch series "introduce memory hinting API for external process", v9.
Now, we have MADV_PAGEOUT and MADV_COLD as madvise hinting API. With
that, application could give hints to kernel what memory range are
preferred to be reclaimed. However, in some platform(e.g., Android), the
information required to make the hinting decision is not known to the app.
Instead, it is known to a centralized userspace daemon(e.g.,
ActivityManagerService), and that daemon must be able to initiate reclaim
on its own without any app involvement.
To solve the concern, this patch introduces new syscall -
process_madvise(2). Bascially, it's same with madvise(2) syscall but it
has some differences.
1. It needs pidfd of target process to provide the hint
2. It supports only MADV_{COLD|PAGEOUT|MERGEABLE|UNMEREABLE} at this
moment. Other hints in madvise will be opened when there are explicit
requests from community to prevent unexpected bugs we couldn't support.
3. Only privileged processes can do something for other process's
address space.
For more detail of the new API, please see "mm: introduce external memory
hinting API" description in this patchset.
This patch (of 3):
In upcoming patches, do_madvise will be called from external process
context so we shouldn't asssume "current" is always hinted process's
task_struct.
Furthermore, we must not access mm_struct via task->mm, but obtain it via
access_mm() once (in the following patch) and only use that pointer [1],
so pass it to do_madvise() as well. Note the vma->vm_mm pointers are
safe, so we can use them further down the call stack.
And let's pass current->mm as arguments of do_madvise so it shouldn't
change existing behavior but prepare next patch to make review easy.
[vbabka@suse.cz: changelog tweak]
[minchan@kernel.org: use current->mm for io_uring] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423145215.72666-1-minchan@kernel.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for upstream changes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: whoops]
[rdunlap@infradead.org: add missing includes]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de> Cc: <linux-man@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901000633.1920247-1-minchan@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622192900.22757-1-minchan@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200302193630.68771-2-minchan@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622192900.22757-2-minchan@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901000633.1920247-2-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
John Hubbard [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:47 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
selftests/vm: 10x speedup for hmm-tests
This patch reduces the running time for hmm-tests from about 10+ seconds,
to just under 1.0 second, for an approximately 10x speedup. That brings
it in line with most of the other tests in selftests/vm, which mostly run
in < 1 sec.
This is done with a one-line change that simply reduces the number of
iterations of several tests, from 256, to 10. Thanks to Ralph Campbell
for suggesting changing NTIMES as a way to get the speedup.
Suggested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201003011721.44238-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann Horn [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:15 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
binfmt_elf: take the mmap lock around find_extend_vma()
create_elf_tables() runs after setup_new_exec(), so other tasks can
already access our new mm and do things like process_madvise() on it. (At
the time I'm writing this commit, process_madvise() is not in mainline
yet, but has been in akpm's tree for some time.)
While I believe that there are currently no APIs that would actually allow
another process to mess up our VMA tree (process_madvise() is limited to
MADV_COLD and MADV_PAGEOUT, and uring and userfaultfd cannot reach an mm
under which no syscalls have been executed yet), this seems like an
accident waiting to happen.
Let's make sure that we always take the mmap lock around GUP paths as long
as another process might be able to see the mm.
(Yes, this diff looks suspicious because we drop the lock before doing
anything with `vma`, but that's because we actually don't do anything with
it apart from the NULL check.)
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAG48ez1-PBCdv3y8pn-Ty-b+FmBSLwDuVKFSt8h7wARLy0dF-Q@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann Horn [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:12 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
mm/gup_benchmark: take the mmap lock around GUP
To be safe against concurrent changes to the VMA tree, we must take the
mmap lock around GUP operations (excluding the GUP-fast family of
operations, which will take the mmap lock by themselves if necessary).
This code is only for testing, and it's only reachable by root through
debugfs, so this doesn't really have any impact; however, if we want to
add lockdep asserts into the GUP path, we need to have clean locking here.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAG48ez3SG6ngZLtasxJ6LABpOnqCz5-QHqb0B4k44TQ8F9n6+w@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Liam R. Howlett [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:09 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
mm/mmap: add inline munmap_vma_range() for code readability
There are two locations that have a block of code for munmapping a vma
range. Change those two locations to use a function and add meaningful
comments about what happens to the arguments, which was unclear in the
previous code.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818154707.2515169-2-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Liam R. Howlett [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:06 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
mm/mmap: add inline vma_next() for readability of mmap code
There are three places that the next vma is required which uses the same
block of code. Replace the block with a function and add comments on what
happens in the case where NULL is encountered.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818154707.2515169-1-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miaohe Lin [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:03 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
mm/migrate: avoid possible unnecessary process right check in kernel_move_pages()
There is no need to check if this process has the right to modify the
specified process when they are same. And we could also skip the security
hook call if a process is modifying its own pages. Add helper function to
handle these.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Hongxiang Lou <louhongxiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200819083331.19012-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:14:00 +0000 (16:14 -0700)]
mm/memory_hotplug: remove a wrapper for alloc_migration_target()
To calculate the correct node to migrate the page for hotplug, we need to
check node id of the page. Wrapper for alloc_migration_target() exists
for this purpose.
However, Vlastimil informs that all migration source pages come from a
single node. In this case, we don't need to check the node id for each
page and we don't need to re-set the target nodemask for each page by
using the wrapper. Set up the migration_target_control once and use it
for all pages.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-10-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roman Gushchin [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:13:53 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
mm: kmem: enable kernel memcg accounting from interrupt contexts
If a memcg to charge can be determined (using remote charging API), there
are no reasons to exclude allocations made from an interrupt context from
the accounting.
Such allocations will pass even if the resulting memcg size will exceed
the hard limit, but it will affect the application of the memory pressure
and an inability to put the workload under the limit will eventually
trigger the OOM.
To use active_memcg() helper, memcg_kmem_bypass() is moved back to
memcontrol.c.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827225843.1270629-5-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roman Gushchin [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:13:50 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
mm: kmem: prepare remote memcg charging infra for interrupt contexts
Remote memcg charging API uses current->active_memcg to store the
currently active memory cgroup, which overwrites the memory cgroup of the
current process. It works well for normal contexts, but doesn't work for
interrupt contexts: indeed, if an interrupt occurs during the execution of
a section with an active memcg set, all allocations inside the interrupt
will be charged to the active memcg set (given that we'll enable
accounting for allocations from an interrupt context). But because the
interrupt might have no relation to the active memcg set outside, it's
obviously wrong from the accounting prospective.
To resolve this problem, let's add a global percpu int_active_memcg
variable, which will be used to store an active memory cgroup which will
be used from interrupt contexts. set_active_memcg() will transparently
use current->active_memcg or int_active_memcg depending on the context.
To make the read part simple and transparent for the caller, let's
introduce two new functions:
- struct mem_cgroup *active_memcg(void),
- struct mem_cgroup *get_active_memcg(void).
They are returning the active memcg if it's set, hiding all implementation
details: where to get it depending on the current context.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827225843.1270629-4-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roman Gushchin [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:13:47 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
mm: kmem: remove redundant checks from get_obj_cgroup_from_current()
There are checks for current->mm and current->active_memcg in
get_obj_cgroup_from_current(), but these checks are redundant:
memcg_kmem_bypass() called just above performs same checks.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827225843.1270629-3-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roman Gushchin [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:13:44 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
mm: kmem: move memcg_kmem_bypass() calls to get_mem/obj_cgroup_from_current()
Patch series "mm: kmem: kernel memory accounting in an interrupt context".
This patchset implements memcg-based memory accounting of allocations made
from an interrupt context.
Historically, such allocations were passed unaccounted mostly because
charging the memory cgroup of the current process wasn't an option. Also
performance reasons were likely a reason too.
The remote charging API allows to temporarily overwrite the currently
active memory cgroup, so that all memory allocations are accounted towards
some specified memory cgroup instead of the memory cgroup of the current
process.
This patchset extends the remote charging API so that it can be used from
an interrupt context. Then it removes the fence that prevented the
accounting of allocations made from an interrupt context. It also
contains a couple of optimizations/code refactorings.
This patchset doesn't directly enable accounting for any specific
allocations, but prepares the code base for it. The bpf memory accounting
will likely be the first user of it: a typical example is a bpf program
parsing an incoming network packet, which allocates an entry in hashmap
map to store some information.
This patch (of 4):
Currently memcg_kmem_bypass() is called before obtaining the current
memory/obj cgroup using get_mem/obj_cgroup_from_current(). Moving
memcg_kmem_bypass() into get_mem/obj_cgroup_from_current() reduces the
number of call sites and allows further code simplifications.
Roman Gushchin [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 23:13:40 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
mm, memcg: rework remote charging API to support nesting
Currently the remote memcg charging API consists of two functions:
memalloc_use_memcg() and memalloc_unuse_memcg(), which set and clear the
memcg value, which overwrites the memcg of the current task.
It works perfectly for allocations performed from a normal context,
however an attempt to call it from an interrupt context or just nest two
remote charging blocks will lead to an incorrect accounting. On exit from
the inner block the active memcg will be cleared instead of being
restored.
Error: allocation here are charged to the memcg of the current
process instead of target_memcg.
memalloc_unuse_memcg();
This patch extends the remote charging API by switching to a single
function: struct mem_cgroup *set_active_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg),
which sets the new value and returns the old one. So a remote charging
block will look like:
Fix linkage error when CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF is selected but CONFIG_COREDUMP
is not:
ia64-linux-ld: arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.o: in function `elf_core_write_extra_phdrs':
elfcore.c:(.text+0x172): undefined reference to `dump_emit'
ia64-linux-ld: arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.o: in function `elf_core_write_extra_data':
elfcore.c:(.text+0x2b2): undefined reference to `dump_emit'
Fixes: 1fcccbac89f5 ("elf coredump: replace ELF_CORE_EXTRA_* macros by functions") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200819064146.12529-1-krzk@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix usage of reloc_sym in 'perf probe' when using both kallsyms and
debuginfo files.
- Do not print 'Metric Groups:' unnecessarily in 'perf list'
- Refcounting fixes in the event parsing code.
- Add expand cgroup event 'perf test' entry.
- Fix out of bounds CPU map access when handling armv8_pmu events in
'perf stat'.
- Add build-id injection 'perf bench' benchmark.
- Enter namespace when reading build-id in 'perf inject'.
- Do not load map/dso when injecting build-id speeding up the 'perf
inject' process.
- Add --buildid-all option to avoid processing all samples, just the
mmap metadata events.
- Add feature test to check if libbfd has buildid support
- Add 'perf test' entry for PE binary format support.
- Fix typos in power8 PMU vendor events JSON files.
- Hide libtraceevent non API functions.
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.10-2020-10-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (113 commits)
perf c2c: Update documentation for metrics reorganization
perf c2c: Add metrics "RMT Load Hit"
perf c2c: Correct LLC load hit metrics
perf c2c: Change header for LLC local hit
perf c2c: Use more explicit headers for HITM
perf c2c: Change header from "LLC Load Hitm" to "Load Hitm"
perf c2c: Organize metrics based on memory hierarchy
perf c2c: Display "Total Stores" as a standalone metrics
perf c2c: Display the total numbers continuously
perf bench: Use condition variables in numa.
perf jevents: Fix event code for events referencing std arch events
perf diff: Support hot streams comparison
perf streams: Report hot streams
perf streams: Calculate the sum of total streams hits
perf streams: Link stream pair
perf streams: Compare two streams
perf streams: Get the evsel_streams by evsel_idx
perf streams: Introduce branch history "streams"
perf intel-pt: Improve PT documentation slightly
perf tools: Add support for exclusive groups/events
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 18:18:18 +0000 (11:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"A usual cycle for RDMA with a typical mix of driver and core subsystem
updates:
- Driver minor changes and bug fixes for mlx5, efa, rxe, vmw_pvrdma,
hns, usnic, qib, qedr, cxgb4, hns, bnxt_re
- Various rtrs fixes and updates
- Bug fix for mlx4 CM emulation for virtualization scenarios where
MRA wasn't working right
- Use tracepoints instead of pr_debug in the CM code
- Scrub the locking in ucma and cma to close more syzkaller bugs
- Use tasklet_setup in the subsystem
- Revert the idea that 'destroy' operations are not allowed to fail
at the driver level. This proved unworkable from a HW perspective.
- Revise how the umem API works so drivers make fewer mistakes using
it
- XRC support for qedr
- Convert uverbs objects RWQ and MW to new the allocation scheme
- Large queue entry sizes for hns
- Use hmm_range_fault() for mlx5 On Demand Paging
- uverbs APIs to inspect the GID table instead of sysfs
- Move some of the RDMA code for building large page SGLs into
lib/scatterlist"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (191 commits)
RDMA/ucma: Fix use after free in destroy id flow
RDMA/rxe: Handle skb_clone() failure in rxe_recv.c
RDMA/rxe: Move the definitions for rxe_av.network_type to uAPI
RDMA: Explicitly pass in the dma_device to ib_register_device
lib/scatterlist: Do not limit max_segment to PAGE_ALIGNED values
IB/mlx4: Convert rej_tmout radix-tree to XArray
RDMA/rxe: Fix bug rejecting all multicast packets
RDMA/rxe: Fix skb lifetime in rxe_rcv_mcast_pkt()
RDMA/rxe: Remove duplicate entries in struct rxe_mr
IB/hfi,rdmavt,qib,opa_vnic: Update MAINTAINERS
IB/rdmavt: Fix sizeof mismatch
MAINTAINERS: CISCO VIC LOW LATENCY NIC DRIVER
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix sizeof mismatch for allocation of pbl_tbl.
RDMA/bnxt_re: Use rdma_umem_for_each_dma_block()
RDMA/umem: Move to allocate SG table from pages
lib/scatterlist: Add support in dynamic allocation of SG table from pages
tools/testing/scatterlist: Show errors in human readable form
tools/testing/scatterlist: Rejuvenate bit-rotten test
RDMA/ipoib: Set rtnl_link_ops for ipoib interfaces
RDMA/uverbs: Expose the new GID query API to user space
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 18:01:01 +0000 (11:01 -0700)]
Merge tag 'i3c/for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux
Pull i3c updates from Boris Brezillon:
- Fix DAA for the pre-reserved address case
- Fix an error path in the cadence driver
* tag 'i3c/for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux:
i3c: master: Fix error return in cdns_i3c_master_probe()
i3c: master: fix for SETDASA and DAA process
i3c: master add i3c_master_attach_boardinfo to preserve boardinfo
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 17 Oct 2020 17:45:42 +0000 (10:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mtd/for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull MTD updates from Richard Weinberger:
"NAND core changes:
- Drop useless 'depends on' in Kconfig
- Add an extra level in the Kconfig hierarchy
- Trivial spellings
- Dynamic allocation of the interface configurations
- Dropping the default ONFI timing mode
- Various cleanup (types, structures, naming, comments)
- Hide the chip->data_interface indirection
- Add the generic rb-gpios property
- Add the ->choose_interface_config() hook
- Introduce nand_choose_best_sdr_timings()
- Use default values for tPROG_max and tBERS_max
- Avoid redefining tR_max and tCCS_min
- Add a helper to find the closest ONFI mode
- bcm63xx MTD parsers: simplify CFE detection
Raw NAND controller drivers changes:
- fsl-upm: Deprecation of specific DT properties
- fsl_upm: Driver rework and cleanup in favor of ->exec_op()
- Ingenic: Cleanup ARRAY_SIZE() vs sizeof() use
- brcmnand: ECC error handling on EDU transfers
- brcmnand: Don't default to EDU transfers
- qcom: Set BAM mode only if not set already
- qcom: Avoid write to unavailable register
- gpio: Driver rework in favor of ->exec_op()
- tango: ->exec_op() conversion
- mtk: ->exec_op() conversion
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- toshiba: Implement ->choose_interface_config() for TH58NVG2S3HBAI4
- toshiba: Implement ->choose_interface_config() for TC58NVG0S3E
- toshiba: Implement ->choose_interface_config() for TC58TEG5DCLTA00
- hynix: Implement ->choose_interface_config() for H27UCG8T2ATR-BC
HyperBus changes:
- DMA support for TI's AM654 HyperBus controller driver.
- HyperBus frontend driver for Renesas RPC-IF driver.
SPI NOR core changes:
- Support for Winbond w25q64jwm flash
- Enable 4K sector support for mx25l12805d
SPI NOR controller drivers changes:
- intel-spi Add Alder Lake-S PCI ID
MTD Core changes:
- mtdoops: Don't run panic write twice
- mtdconcat: Correctly handle panic write
- Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE"
* tag 'mtd/for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (76 commits)
mtd: hyperbus: Fix build failure when only RPCIF_HYPERBUS is enabled
mtd: hyperbus: add Renesas RPC-IF driver
Revert "mtd: spi-nor: Prefer asynchronous probe"
mtd: parsers: bcm63xx: Do not make it modular
mtd: spear_smi: Enable compile testing
mtd: maps: vmu-flash: fix typos for struct memcard
mtd: physmap: Add Baikal-T1 physically mapped ROM support
mtd: maps: vmu-flash: simplify the return expression of probe_maple_vmu
mtd: onenand: simplify the return expression of onenand_transfer_auto_oob
mtd: rawnand: cadence: remove a redundant dev_err call
mtd: rawnand: ams-delta: Fix non-OF build warning
mtd: rawnand: Don't overwrite the error code from nand_set_ecc_soft_ops()
mtd: rawnand: Introduce nand_set_ecc_on_host_ops()
mtd: rawnand: atmel: Check return values for nand_read_data_op
mtd: rawnand: vf610: Remove unused function vf610_nfc_transfer_size()
mtd: rawnand: qcom: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
mtd: rawnand: marvell: Fix and update kerneldoc
mtd: rawnand: marvell: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
mtd: rawnand: atmel: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
...
Jassi Brar [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 17:20:56 +0000 (12:20 -0500)]
mailbox: avoid timer start from callback
If the txdone is done by polling, it is possible for msg_submit() to start
the timer while txdone_hrtimer() callback is running. If the timer needs
recheduling, it could already be enqueued by the time hrtimer_forward_now()
is called, leading hrtimer to loudly complain.
This can be fixed by not starting the timer from the callback path. Which
requires the timer reloading as long as any message is queued on the
channel, and not just when current tx is not done yet.
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 12 Oct 2020 21:10:03 +0000 (14:10 -0700)]
xfs: fix Kconfig asking about XFS_SUPPORT_V4 when XFS_FS=n
Pavel Machek complained that the question about supporting deprecated
XFS v4 comes up even when XFS is disabled. This clearly makes no sense,
so fix Kconfig.
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 13 Oct 2020 15:46:27 +0000 (08:46 -0700)]
xfs: fix high key handling in the rt allocator's query_range function
Fix some off-by-one errors in xfs_rtalloc_query_range. The highest key
in the realtime bitmap is always one less than the number of rt extents,
which means that the key clamp at the start of the function is wrong.
The 4th argument to xfs_rtfind_forw is the highest rt extent that we
want to probe, which means that passing 1 less than the high key is
wrong. Finally, drop the rem variable that controls the loop because we
can compare the iteration point (rtstart) against the high key directly.
The sordid history of this function is that the original commit (fb3c3)
incorrectly passed (high_rec->ar_startblock - 1) as the 'limit' parameter
to xfs_rtfind_forw. This was wrong because the "high key" is supposed
to be the largest key for which the caller wants result rows, not the
key for the first row that could possibly be outside the range that the
caller wants to see.
A subsequent attempt (8ad56) to strengthen the parameter checking added
incorrect clamping of the parameters to the number of rt blocks in the
system (despite the bitmap functions all taking units of rt extents) to
avoid querying ranges past the end of rt bitmap file but failed to fix
the incorrect _rtfind_forw parameter. The original _rtfind_forw
parameter error then survived the conversion of the startblock and
blockcount fields to rt extents (a0e5c), and the most recent off-by-one
fix (a3a37) thought it was patching a problem when the end of the rt
volume is not in use, but none of these fixes actually solved the
original problem that the author was confused about the "limit" argument
to xfs_rtfind_forw.
Sadly, all four of these patches were written by this author and even
his own usage of this function and rt testing were inadequate to get
this fixed quickly.
Original-problem: fb3c3de2f65c ("xfs: add a couple of queries to iterate free extents in the rtbitmap") Not-fixed-by: 8ad560d2565e ("xfs: strengthen rtalloc query range checks") Not-fixed-by: a0e5c435babd ("xfs: fix xfs_rtalloc_rec units") Fixes: a3a374bf1889 ("xfs: fix off-by-one error in xfs_rtalloc_query_range") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 22:29:46 +0000 (15:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Improve performance for certain container setups by introducing a
"volatile" mode
- ioctl improvements
- continue preparation for unprivileged overlay mounts
* tag 'ovl-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: use generic vfs_ioc_setflags_prepare() helper
ovl: support [S|G]ETFLAGS and FS[S|G]ETXATTR ioctls for directories
ovl: rearrange ovl_can_list()
ovl: enumerate private xattrs
ovl: pass ovl_fs down to functions accessing private xattrs
ovl: drop flags argument from ovl_do_setxattr()
ovl: adhere to the vfs_ vs. ovl_do_ conventions for xattrs
ovl: use ovl_do_getxattr() for private xattr
ovl: fold ovl_getxattr() into ovl_get_redirect_xattr()
ovl: clean up ovl_getxattr() in copy_up.c
duplicate ovl_getxattr()
ovl: provide a mount option "volatile"
ovl: check for incompatible features in work dir
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 22:22:41 +0000 (15:22 -0700)]
Merge tag 'afs-fixes-20201016' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull afs updates from David Howells:
"A collection of fixes to fix afs_cell struct refcounting, thereby
fixing a slew of related syzbot bugs:
- Fix the cell tree in the netns to use an rwsem rather than RCU.
There seem to be some problems deriving from the use of RCU and a
seqlock to walk the rbtree, but it's not entirely clear what since
there are several different failures being seen.
Changing things to use an rwsem instead makes it more robust. The
extra performance derived from using RCU isn't necessary in this
case since the only time we're looking up a cell is during mount or
when cells are being manually added.
- Fix the refcounting by splitting the usage counter into a memory
refcount and an active users counter. The usage counter was doing
double duty, keeping track of whether a cell is still in use and
keeping track of when it needs to be destroyed - but this makes the
clean up tricky. Separating these out simplifies the logic.
- Fix purging a cell that has an alias. A cell alias pins the cell
it's an alias of, but the alias is always later in the list. Trying
to purge in a single pass causes rmmod to hang in such a case.
- Fix cell removal. If a cell's manager is requeued whilst it's
removing itself, the manager will run again and re-remove itself,
causing problems in various places. Follow Hillf Danton's
suggestion to insert a more terminal state that causes the manager
to do nothing post-removal.
In additional to the above, two other changes:
- Add a tracepoint for the cell refcount and active users count. This
helped with debugging the above and may be useful again in future.
- Downgrade an assertion to a print when a still-active server is
seen during purging. This was happening as a consequence of
incomplete cell removal before the servers were cleaned up"
* tag 'afs-fixes-20201016' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
afs: Don't assert on unpurgeable server records
afs: Add tracing for cell refcount and active user count
afs: Fix cell removal
afs: Fix cell purging with aliases
afs: Fix cell refcounting by splitting the usage counter
afs: Fix rapid cell addition/removal by not using RCU on cells tree
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 22:14:43 +0000 (15:14 -0700)]
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added new features such as zone capacity for ZNS
and a new GC policy, ATGC, along with in-memory segment management. In
addition, we could improve the decompression speed significantly by
changing virtual mapping method. Even though we've fixed lots of small
bugs in compression support, I feel that it becomes more stable so
that I could give it a try in production.
Enhancements:
- suport zone capacity in NVMe Zoned Namespace devices
- introduce in-memory current segment management
- add standart casefolding support
- support age threshold based garbage collection
- improve decompression speed by changing virtual mapping method
Bug fixes:
- fix condition checks in some ioctl() such as compression, move_range, etc
- fix 32/64bits support in data structures
- fix memory allocation in zstd decompress
- add some boundary checks to avoid kernel panic on corrupted image
- fix disallowing compression for non-empty file
- fix slab leakage of compressed block writes
In addition, it includes code refactoring for better readability and
minor bug fixes for compression and zoned device support"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
f2fs: code cleanup by removing unnecessary check
f2fs: wait for sysfs kobject removal before freeing f2fs_sb_info
f2fs: fix writecount false positive in releasing compress blocks
f2fs: introduce check_swap_activate_fast()
f2fs: don't issue flush in f2fs_flush_device_cache() for nobarrier case
f2fs: handle errors of f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail
f2fs: fix to set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag for inconsistent inode
f2fs: reject CASEFOLD inode flag without casefold feature
f2fs: fix memory alignment to support 32bit
f2fs: fix slab leak of rpages pointer
f2fs: compress: fix to disallow enabling compress on non-empty file
f2fs: compress: introduce cic/dic slab cache
f2fs: compress: introduce page array slab cache
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment/section count
f2fs: fix to check segment boundary during SIT page readahead
f2fs: fix uninit-value in f2fs_lookup
f2fs: remove unneeded parameter in find_in_block()
f2fs: fix wrong total_sections check and fsmeta check
f2fs: remove duplicated code in sanity_check_area_boundary
f2fs: remove unused check on version_bitmap
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 22:02:21 +0000 (15:02 -0700)]
Merge tag 'docs/v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull documentation updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"A series of patches addressing warnings produced by make htmldocs.
This includes:
- kernel-doc markup fixes
- ReST fixes
- Updates at the build system in order to support newer versions of
the docs build toolchain (Sphinx)
After this series, the number of html build warnings should reduce
significantly, and building with Sphinx 3.1 or later should now be
supported (although it is still recommended to use Sphinx 2.4.4).
As agreed with Jon, I should be sending you a late pull request by the
end of the merge window addressing remaining issues with docs build,
as there are a number of warning fixes that depends on pull requests
that should be happening along the merge window.
The end goal is to have a clean htmldocs build on Kernel 5.10.
PS. It should be noticed that Sphinx 3.0 is not currently supported,
as it lacks support for C domain namespaces. Such feature, needed in
order to document uAPI system calls with Sphinx 3.x, was added only on
Sphinx 3.1"
* tag 'docs/v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (75 commits)
PM / devfreq: remove a duplicated kernel-doc markup
mm/doc: fix a literal block markup
workqueue: fix a kernel-doc warning
docs: virt: user_mode_linux_howto_v2.rst: fix a literal block markup
Input: sparse-keymap: add a description for @sw
rcu/tree: docs: document bkvcache new members at struct kfree_rcu_cpu
nl80211: docs: add a description for s1g_cap parameter
usb: docs: document altmode register/unregister functions
kunit: test.h: fix a bad kernel-doc markup
drivers: core: fix kernel-doc markup for dev_err_probe()
docs: bio: fix a kerneldoc markup
kunit: test.h: solve kernel-doc warnings
block: bio: fix a warning at the kernel-doc markups
docs: powerpc: syscall64-abi.rst: fix a malformed table
drivers: net: hamradio: fix document location
net: appletalk: Kconfig: Fix docs location
dt-bindings: fix references to files converted to yaml
memblock: get rid of a :c:type leftover
math64.h: kernel-docs: Convert some markups into normal comments
media: uAPI: buffer.rst: remove a left-over documentation
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 19:52:37 +0000 (12:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'printk-for-5.10-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:
"Prevent overflow in the new lockless ringbuffer"
* tag 'printk-for-5.10-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk: ringbuffer: Wrong data pointer when appending small string
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 19:47:18 +0000 (12:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'kgdb-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux
Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
"A fairly modest set of changes for this cycle.
Of particular note are an earlycon fix from Doug Anderson and my own
changes to get kgdb/kdb to honour the kprobe blocklist. The later
creates a safety rail that strongly encourages developers not to place
breakpoints in, for example, arch specific trap handling code.
Also included are a couple of small fixes and tweaks: an API update,
eliminate a coverity dead code warning, improved handling of search
during multi-line printk and a couple of typo corrections"
* tag 'kgdb-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
kdb: Fix pager search for multi-line strings
kernel: debug: Centralize dbg_[de]activate_sw_breakpoints
kgdb: Add NOKPROBE labels on the trap handler functions
kgdb: Honour the kprobe blocklist when setting breakpoints
kernel/debug: Fix spelling mistake in debug_core.c
kdb: Use newer api for tasklist scanning
kgdb: Make "kgdbcon" work properly with "kgdb_earlycon"
kdb: remove unnecessary null check of dbg_io_ops
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 19:40:55 +0000 (12:40 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mips_5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- removed support for PNX833x alias NXT_STB22x
- included Ingenic SoC support into generic MIPS kernels
- added support for new Ingenic SoCs
- converted workaround selection to use Kconfig
- replaced old boot mem functions by memblock_*
- enabled COP2 usage in kernel for Loongson64 to make use
of 16byte load/stores possible
- cleanups and fixes
* tag 'mips_5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (92 commits)
MIPS: DEC: Restore bootmem reservation for firmware working memory area
MIPS: dec: fix section mismatch
bcm963xx_tag.h: fix duplicated word
mips: ralink: enable zboot support
MIPS: ingenic: Remove CPU_SUPPORTS_HUGEPAGES
MIPS: cpu-probe: remove MIPS_CPU_BP_GHIST option bit
MIPS: cpu-probe: introduce exclusive R3k CPU probe
MIPS: cpu-probe: move fpu probing/handling into its own file
MIPS: replace add_memory_region with memblock
MIPS: Loongson64: Clean up numa.c
MIPS: Loongson64: Select SMP in Kconfig to avoid build error
mips: octeon: Add Ubiquiti E200 and E220 boards
MIPS: SGI-IP28: disable use of ll/sc in kernel
MIPS: tx49xx: move tx4939_add_memory_regions into only user
MIPS: pgtable: Remove used PAGE_USERIO define
MIPS: alchemy: Share prom_init implementation
MIPS: alchemy: Fix build breakage, if TOUCHSCREEN_WM97XX is disabled
MIPS: process: include exec.h header in process.c
MIPS: process: Add prototype for function arch_dup_task_struct
MIPS: idle: Add prototype for function check_wait
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 19:36:38 +0000 (12:36 -0700)]
Merge tag 's390-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Remove address space overrides using set_fs()
- Convert to generic vDSO
- Convert to generic page table dumper
- Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX support
- Add leap seconds handling support
- Add NVMe firmware-assisted kernel dump support
- Extend NVMe boot support with memory clearing control and addition of
kernel parameters
- AP bus and zcrypt api code rework. Add adapter configure/deconfigure
interface. Extend debug features. Add failure injection support
- Add ECC secure private keys support
- Add KASan support for running protected virtualization host with
4-level paging
- Utilize destroy page ultravisor call to speed up secure guests
shutdown
- Implement ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot() with MIO in PCI code
- Various checksum improvements
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code
* tag 's390-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (85 commits)
s390/uaccess: fix indentation
s390/uaccess: add default cases for __put_user_fn()/__get_user_fn()
s390/zcrypt: fix wrong format specifications
s390/kprobes: move insn_page to text segment
s390/sie: fix typo in SIGP code description
s390/lib: fix kernel doc for memcmp()
s390/zcrypt: Introduce Failure Injection feature
s390/zcrypt: move ap_msg param one level up the call chain
s390/ap/zcrypt: revisit ap and zcrypt error handling
s390/ap: Support AP card SCLP config and deconfig operations
s390/sclp: Add support for SCLP AP adapter config/deconfig
s390/ap: add card/queue deconfig state
s390/ap: add error response code field for ap queue devices
s390/ap: split ap queue state machine state from device state
s390/zcrypt: New config switch CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG
s390/zcrypt: introduce msg tracking in zcrypt functions
s390/startup: correct early pgm check info formatting
s390: remove orphaned extern variables declarations
s390/kasan: make sure int handler always run with DAT on
s390/ipl: add support to control memory clearing for nvme re-IPL
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 19:21:15 +0000 (12:21 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- A series from Nick adding ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM & selecting
it for powerpc, as well as a related fix for sparc.
- Remove support for PowerPC 601.
- Some fixes for watchpoints & addition of a new ptrace flag for
detecting ISA v3.1 (Power10) watchpoint features.
- A fix for kernels using 4K pages and the hash MMU on bare metal
Power9 systems with > 16TB of RAM, or RAM on the 2nd node.
- A basic idle driver for shallow stop states on Power10.
- Tweaks to our sched domains code to better inform the scheduler about
the hardware topology on Power9/10, where two SMT4 cores can be
presented by firmware as an SMT8 core.
- A series doing further reworks & cleanups of our EEH code.
- Addition of a filter for RTAS (firmware) calls done via sys_rtas(),
to prevent root from overwriting kernel memory.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
Athira Rajeev, Biwen Li, Cameron Berkenpas, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe
Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David Dai, Finn
Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero,
Ira Weiny, Jason Yan, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Konrad
Rzeszutek Wilk, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Liu Shixin, Luca
Ceresoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas
Mc Guire, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Pedro
Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang
Miao, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Cheloha,
Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Kitt,
Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wang Wensheng, Wolfram Sang, Yang
Yingliang, zhengbin.
* tag 'powerpc-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (228 commits)
Revert "powerpc/pci: unmap legacy INTx interrupts when a PHB is removed"
selftests/powerpc: Fix eeh-basic.sh exit codes
cpufreq: powernv: Fix frame-size-overflow in powernv_cpufreq_reboot_notifier
powerpc/time: Make get_tb() common to PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/time: Make get_tbl() common to PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/time: Remove get_tbu()
powerpc/time: Avoid using get_tbl() and get_tbu() internally
powerpc/time: Make mftb() common to PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/time: Rename mftbl() to mftb()
powerpc/32s: Remove #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 in head_book3s_32.S
powerpc/32s: Rename head_32.S to head_book3s_32.S
powerpc/32s: Setup the early hash table at all time.
powerpc/time: Remove ifdef in get_dec() and set_dec()
powerpc: Remove get_tb_or_rtc()
powerpc: Remove __USE_RTC()
powerpc: Tidy up a bit after removal of PowerPC 601.
powerpc: Remove support for PowerPC 601
powerpc: Remove PowerPC 601
powerpc: Drop SYNC_601() ISYNC_601() and SYNC()
powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 18:31:55 +0000 (11:31 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"155 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (dax, debug, thp,
readahead, page-poison, util, memory-hotplug, zram, cleanups), misc,
core-kernel, get_maintainer, MAINTAINERS, lib, bitops, checkpatch,
binfmt, ramfs, autofs, nilfs, rapidio, panic, relay, kgdb, ubsan,
romfs, and fault-injection"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (155 commits)
lib, uaccess: add failure injection to usercopy functions
lib, include/linux: add usercopy failure capability
ROMFS: support inode blocks calculation
ubsan: introduce CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS for Clang
sched.h: drop in_ubsan field when UBSAN is in trap mode
scripts/gdb/tasks: add headers and improve spacing format
scripts/gdb/proc: add struct mount & struct super_block addr in lx-mounts command
kernel/relay.c: drop unneeded initialization
panic: dump registers on panic_on_warn
rapidio: fix the missed put_device() for rio_mport_add_riodev
rapidio: fix error handling path
nilfs2: fix some kernel-doc warnings for nilfs2
autofs: harden ioctl table
ramfs: fix nommu mmap with gaps in the page cache
mm: remove the now-unnecessary mmget_still_valid() hack
mm/gup: take mmap_lock in get_dump_page()
binfmt_elf, binfmt_elf_fdpic: use a VMA list snapshot
coredump: rework elf/elf_fdpic vma_dump_size() into common helper
coredump: refactor page range dumping into common helper
coredump: let dump_emit() bail out on short writes
...
Patch series "add fault injection to user memory access", v3.
The goal of this series is to improve testing of fault-tolerance in usages
of user memory access functions, by adding support for fault injection.
syzkaller/syzbot are using the existing fault injection modes and will use
this particular feature also.
The first patch adds failure injection capability for usercopy functions.
The second changes usercopy functions to use this new failure capability
(copy_from_user, ...). The third patch adds get/put/clear_user failures
to x86.
This patch (of 3):
Add a failure injection capability to improve testing of fault-tolerance
in usages of user memory access functions.
Add CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_USERCOPY to enable faults in usercopy
functions. The should_fail_usercopy function is to be called by these
functions (copy_from_user, get_user, ...) in order to fail or not.
Signed-off-by: Albert van der Linde <alinde@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200831171733.955393-1-alinde@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200831171733.955393-2-alinde@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Libing Zhou [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:42 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
ROMFS: support inode blocks calculation
When use 'stat' tool to display file status, the 'Blocks' field always in
'0', this is not good for tool 'du'(e.g.: busybox 'du'), it always output
'0' size for the files under ROMFS since such tool calculates number of
512B Blocks.
This patch calculates approx. number of 512B blocks based on inode size.
Signed-off-by: Libing Zhou <libing.zhou@nokia-sbell.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200811052606.4243-1-libing.zhou@nokia-sbell.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
George Popescu [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:38 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
ubsan: introduce CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS for Clang
When the kernel is compiled with Clang, -fsanitize=bounds expands to
-fsanitize=array-bounds and -fsanitize=local-bounds.
Enabling -fsanitize=local-bounds with Clang has the unfortunate
side-effect of inserting traps; this goes back to its original intent,
which was as a hardening and not a debugging feature [1]. The same
feature made its way into -fsanitize=bounds, but the traps remained. For
that reason, -fsanitize=bounds was split into 'array-bounds' and
'local-bounds' [2].
Since 'local-bounds' doesn't behave like a normal sanitizer, enable it
with Clang only if trapping behaviour was requested by
CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y.
Add the UBSAN_BOUNDS_LOCAL config to Kconfig.ubsan to enable the
'local-bounds' option by default when UBSAN_TRAP is enabled.
Elena Petrova [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:35 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
sched.h: drop in_ubsan field when UBSAN is in trap mode
in_ubsan field of task_struct is only used in lib/ubsan.c, which in its
turn is used only `ifneq ($(CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP),y)`.
Removing unnecessary field from a task_struct will help preserve the ABI
between vanilla and CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP'ed kernels. In particular, this
will help enabling bounds sanitizer transparently for Android's GKI.
Sudip Mukherjee [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:25 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
kernel/relay.c: drop unneeded initialization
The variable 'consumed' is initialized with the consumed count but
immediately after that the consumed count is updated and assigned to
'consumed' again thus overwriting the previous value. So, drop the
unneeded initialization.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201005205727.1147-1-sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently we print stack and registers for ordinary warnings but we do not
for panic_on_warn which looks as oversight - panic() will reboot the
machine but won't print registers.
This moves printing of registers and modules earlier.
This does not move the stack dumping as panic() dumps it.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200804095054.68724-1-aik@ozlabs.ru Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Souptick Joarder [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:15 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
rapidio: fix error handling path
rio_dma_transfer() attempts to clamp the return value of
pin_user_pages_fast() to be >= 0. However, the attempt fails because
nr_pages is overridden a few lines later, and restored to the undesirable
-ERRNO value.
The return value is ultimately stored in nr_pages, which in turn is passed
to unpin_user_pages(), which expects nr_pages >= 0, else, disaster.
Fix this by fixing the nesting of the assignment to nr_pages: nr_pages
should be clamped to zero if pin_user_pages_fast() returns -ERRNO, or set
to the return value of pin_user_pages_fast(), otherwise.
[jhubbard@nvidia.com: new changelog]
Fixes: e8de370188d09 ("rapidio: add mport char device driver") Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600227737-20785-1-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wang Hai [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:11 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
nilfs2: fix some kernel-doc warnings for nilfs2
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:378: warning: Excess function parameter 'bhp' description in 'nilfs_bmap_assign'
fs/nilfs2/cpfile.c:907: warning: Excess function parameter 'status' description in 'nilfs_cpfile_change_cpmode'
fs/nilfs2/cpfile.c:946: warning: Excess function parameter 'stat' description in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_stat'
fs/nilfs2/page.c:76: warning: Excess function parameter 'inode' description in 'nilfs_forget_buffer'
fs/nilfs2/sufile.c:563: warning: Excess function parameter 'stat' description in 'nilfs_sufile_get_stat'
Matthew Wilcox [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:08 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
autofs: harden ioctl table
The table of ioctl functions should be marked const in order to put them
in read-only memory, and we should use array_index_nospec() to avoid
speculation disclosing the contents of kernel memory to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818122203.GO17456@casper.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ramfs needs to check that pages are both physically contiguous and
contiguous in the file. If the page cache happens to have, eg, page A for
index 0 of the file, no page for index 1, and page A+1 for index 2, then
an mmap of the first two pages of the file will succeed when it should
fail.
Fixes: 642fb4d1f1dd ("[PATCH] NOMMU: Provide shared-writable mmap support on ramfs") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200914122239.GO6583@casper.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann Horn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:13:00 +0000 (20:13 -0700)]
mm: remove the now-unnecessary mmget_still_valid() hack
The preceding patches have ensured that core dumping properly takes the
mmap_lock. Thanks to that, we can now remove mmget_still_valid() and all
its users.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827114932.3572699-8-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann Horn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:57 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
mm/gup: take mmap_lock in get_dump_page()
Properly take the mmap_lock before calling into the GUP code from
get_dump_page(); and play nice, allowing the GUP code to drop the
mmap_lock if it has to sleep.
As Linus pointed out, we don't actually need the VMA because
__get_user_pages() will flush the dcache for us if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827114932.3572699-7-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann Horn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:54 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
binfmt_elf, binfmt_elf_fdpic: use a VMA list snapshot
In both binfmt_elf and binfmt_elf_fdpic, use a new helper
dump_vma_snapshot() to take a snapshot of the VMA list (including the gate
VMA, if we have one) while protected by the mmap_lock, and then use that
snapshot instead of walking the VMA list without locking.
An alternative approach would be to keep the mmap_lock held across the
entire core dumping operation; however, keeping the mmap_lock locked while
we may be blocked for an unbounded amount of time (e.g. because we're
dumping to a FUSE filesystem or so) isn't really optimal; the mmap_lock
blocks things like the ->release handler of userfaultfd, and we don't
really want critical system daemons to grind to a halt just because
someone "gifted" them SCM_RIGHTS to an eternally-locked userfaultfd, or
something like that.
Since both the normal ELF code and the FDPIC ELF code need this
functionality (and if any other binfmt wants to add coredump support in
the future, they'd probably need it, too), implement this with a common
helper in fs/coredump.c.
A downside of this approach is that we now need a bigger amount of kernel
memory per userspace VMA in the normal ELF case, and that we need O(n)
kernel memory in the FDPIC ELF case at all; but 40 bytes per VMA shouldn't
be terribly bad.
There currently is a data race between stack expansion and anything that
reads ->vm_start or ->vm_end under the mmap_lock held in read mode; to
mitigate that for core dumping, take the mmap_lock in write mode when
taking a snapshot of the VMA hierarchy. (If we only took the mmap_lock in
read mode, we could end up with a corrupted core dump if someone does
get_user_pages_remote() concurrently. Not really a major problem, but
taking the mmap_lock either way works here, so we might as well avoid the
issue.) (This doesn't do anything about the existing data races with stack
expansion in other mm code.)
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827114932.3572699-6-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann Horn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:50 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
coredump: rework elf/elf_fdpic vma_dump_size() into common helper
At the moment, the binfmt_elf and binfmt_elf_fdpic code have slightly
different code to figure out which VMAs should be dumped, and if so,
whether the dump should contain the entire VMA or just its first page.
Eliminate duplicate code by reworking the binfmt_elf version into a
generic core dumping helper in coredump.c.
As part of that, change the heuristic for detecting executable/library
header pages to check whether the inode is executable instead of looking
at the file mode.
This is less problematic in terms of locking because it lets us avoid
get_user() under the mmap_sem. (And arguably it looks nicer and makes
more sense in generic code.)
Adjust a little bit based on the binfmt_elf_fdpic version: ->anon_vma is
only meaningful under CONFIG_MMU, otherwise we have to assume that the VMA
has been written to.
Jann Horn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:43 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
coredump: let dump_emit() bail out on short writes
dump_emit() has a retry loop, but there seems to be no way for that retry
logic to actually be used; and it was also buggy, writing the same data
repeatedly after a short write.
Jann Horn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:40 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
binfmt_elf_fdpic: stop using dump_emit() on user pointers on !MMU
Patch series "Fix ELF / FDPIC ELF core dumping, and use mmap_lock properly in there", v5.
At the moment, we have that rather ugly mmget_still_valid() helper to work
around <https://crbug.com/project-zero/1790>: ELF core dumping doesn't
take the mmap_sem while traversing the task's VMAs, and if anything (like
userfaultfd) then remotely messes with the VMA tree, fireworks ensue. So
at the moment we use mmget_still_valid() to bail out in any writers that
might be operating on a remote mm's VMAs.
With this series, I'm trying to get rid of the need for that as cleanly as
possible. ("cleanly" meaning "avoid holding the mmap_lock across
unbounded sleeps".)
Patches 1, 2, 3 and 4 are relatively unrelated cleanups in the core
dumping code.
Patches 5 and 6 implement the main change: Instead of repeatedly accessing
the VMA list with sleeps in between, we snapshot it at the start with
proper locking, and then later we just use our copy of the VMA list. This
ensures that the kernel won't crash, that VMA metadata in the coredump is
consistent even in the presence of concurrent modifications, and that any
virtual addresses that aren't being concurrently modified have their
contents show up in the core dump properly.
The disadvantage of this approach is that we need a bit more memory during
core dumping for storing metadata about all VMAs.
At the end of the series, patch 7 removes the old workaround for this
issue (mmget_still_valid()).
I have tested:
- Creating a simple core dump on X86-64 still works.
- The created coredump on X86-64 opens in GDB and looks plausible.
- X86-64 core dumps contain the first page for executable mappings at
offset 0, and don't contain the first page for non-executable file
mappings or executable mappings at offset !=0.
- NOMMU 32-bit ARM can still generate plausible-looking core dumps
through the FDPIC implementation. (I can't test this with GDB because
GDB is missing some structure definition for nommu ARM, but I've
poked around in the hexdump and it looked decent.)
This patch (of 7):
dump_emit() is for kernel pointers, and VMAs describe userspace memory.
Let's be tidy here and avoid accessing userspace pointers under KERNEL_DS,
even if it probably doesn't matter much on !MMU systems - especially given
that it looks like we can just use the same get_dump_page() as on MMU if
we move it out of the CONFIG_MMU block.
One small change we have to make in get_dump_page() is to use
__get_user_pages_locked() instead of __get_user_pages(), since the latter
doesn't exist on nommu. On mmu builds, __get_user_pages_locked() will
just call __get_user_pages() for us.
Chris Kennelly [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:32 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for suitable start address
Patch series "Selecting Load Addresses According to p_align", v3.
The current ELF loading mechancism provides page-aligned mappings. This
can lead to the program being loaded in a way unsuitable for file-backed,
transparent huge pages when handling PIE executables.
While specifying -z,max-page-size=0x200000 to the linker will generate
suitably aligned segments for huge pages on x86_64, the executable needs
to be loaded at a suitably aligned address as well. This alignment
requires the binary's cooperation, as distinct segments need to be
appropriately paddded to be eligible for THP.
For binaries built with increased alignment, this limits the number of
bits usable for ASLR, but provides some randomization over using fixed
load addresses/non-PIE binaries.
This patch (of 2):
The current ELF loading mechancism provides page-aligned mappings. This
can lead to the program being loaded in a way unsuitable for file-backed,
transparent huge pages when handling PIE executables.
For binaries built with increased alignment, this limits the number of
bits usable for ASLR, but provides some randomization over using fixed
load addresses/non-PIE binaries.
Tested by verifying program with -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x200000 loading.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix max() warning]
[ckennelly@google.com: augment comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821233848.3904680-2-ckennelly@google.com Signed-off-by: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickens <hughd@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200820170541.1132271-1-ckennelly@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200820170541.1132271-2-ckennelly@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dwaipayan Ray [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:28 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
checkpatch: add new warnings to author signoff checks.
The author signed-off-by checks are currently very vague. Cases like same
name or same address are not handled separately.
For example, running checkpatch on commit be6577af0cef ("parisc: Add
atomic64_set_release() define to avoid CPU soft lockups"), gives:
WARNING: Missing Signed-off-by: line by nominal patch author
'John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>'
The signoff line was:
"Signed-off-by: Dave Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>"
Clearly the author has signed off but with a slightly different version
of his name. A more appropriate warning would have been to point out
at the name mismatch instead.
Previously, the values assumed by $authorsignoff were either 0 or 1
to indicate whether a proper sign off by author is present.
Extended the checks to handle four new cases.
$authorsignoff values now denote the following:
0: Missing sign off by patch author.
1: Sign off present and identical.
2: Addresses and names match, but comments differ.
"James Watson(JW) <james@gmail.com>", "James Watson <james@gmail.com>"
3: Addresses match, but names are different.
"James Watson <james@gmail.com>", "James <james@gmail.com>"
4: Names match, but addresses are different.
"James Watson <james@watson.com>", "James Watson <james@gmail.com>"
Łukasz Stelmach [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:25 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
checkpatch: fix false positive on empty block comment lines
To avoid false positives in presence of SPDX-License-Identifier in
networking files it is required to increase the leeway for empty block
comment lines by one line.
For example, checking drivers/net/loopback.c which starts with
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
rsults in an unnecessary warning
WARNING: networking block comments don't use an empty /* line, use /* Comment...
+/*
+ * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Bartłomiej Żolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.co> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201006083509.19934-1-l.stelmach@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dwaipayan Ray [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:22 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
checkpatch: fix multi-statement macro checks for while blocks.
Checkpatch.pl doesn't have a check for excluding while (...) {...} blocks
from MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE error.
For example, running checkpatch.pl on the file mm/maccess.c in the kernel
generates the following error:
ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses
+#define copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, len, type, err_label) \
+ while (len >= sizeof(type)) { \
+ __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label); \
+ dst += sizeof(type); \
+ src += sizeof(type); \
+ len -= sizeof(type); \
+ }
The error is misleading for this case. Enclosing it in parentheses
doesn't make any sense.
Checkpatch already has an exception list for such common macro types.
Added a new exception for while (...) {...} style blocks to the same.
In addition, the brace flatten logic was modified by changing the
substitution characters from "1" to "1u". This was done to ensure that
macros in the form "#define foo(bar) while(bar){bar--;}" were also
correctly procecssed.
Dwaipayan Ray [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:15 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
checkpatch: extend author Signed-off-by check for split From: header
Checkpatch did not handle cases where the author From: header was split
into multiple lines. The author identity could not be resolved and
checkpatch generated a false NO_AUTHOR_SIGN_OFF warning.
A typical example is commit e33bcbab16d1 ("tee: add support for session's
client UUID generation"). When checkpatch was run on this commit, it
displayed:
"WARNING:NO_AUTHOR_SIGN_OFF: Missing Signed-off-by: line by nominal
patch author ''"
This was due to split header lines not being handled properly and the
author himself wrote in commit cd2614967d8b ("checkpatch: warn if missing
author Signed-off-by"):
"Split From: headers are not fully handled: only the first part
is compared."
Support split From: headers by correctly parsing the header extension
lines. RFC 5322, Section-2.2.3 stated that each extended line must start
with a WSP character (a space or htab). The solution was therefore to
concatenate the lines which start with a WSP to get the correct long
header.
Joe Perches [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:12 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
checkpatch: allow not using -f with files that are in git
If a file exists in git and checkpatch is used without the -f flag for
scanning a file, then checkpatch will scan the file assuming it's a patch
and emit:
ERROR: Does not appear to be a unified-diff format patch
Change the behavior to assume the -f flag if the file exists in git.
Joe Perches [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:09 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
checkpatch: warn on self-assignments
The uninitialized_var() macro was removed recently via commit 63a0895d960a
("compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro") as it's not a particularly
useful warning and its use can "paper over real bugs".
Add a checkpatch test to warn on self-assignments as a means to avoid
compiler warnings and as a back-door mechanism to reproduce the old
uninitialized_var macro behavior.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/afc2cffdd315d3e4394af149278df9e8af7f49f4.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rikard Falkeborn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:05 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
const_structs.checkpatch: add pinctrl_ops and pinmux_ops
All usages of include/linux of these are const pointers, and all instances
in the kernel except one, that are not const can be made const (patches
have been posted for those separately).
Nicolas Boichat [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:12:02 +0000 (20:12 -0700)]
checkpatch: warn if trace_printk and friends are called
trace_printk is meant as a debugging tool, and should not be compiled into
production code without specific debug Kconfig options enabled, or source
code changes, as indicated by the warning that shows up on boot if any
trace_printk is called:
** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **
** **
** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **
** **
** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **
** unsafe for production use. **
Let's warn developers when they try to submit such a change.
Rikard Falkeborn [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:11:59 +0000 (20:11 -0700)]
const_structs.checkpatch: add phy_ops
All usages of phy_ops in include/linux uses const phy_ops * and all
instances of phy_ops in the kernel that are not const already can be made
const (patches have been posted for those separately).
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200824214132.9072-1-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Fri, 16 Oct 2020 03:11:56 +0000 (20:11 -0700)]
checkpatch: add test for comma use that should be semicolon
There are commas used as statement terminations that should typically have
used semicolons instead. Only direct assignments or use of a single
function or value on a single line are detected by this test.
e.g.:
foo = bar(), /* typical use is semicolon not comma */
bar = baz();
Add an imperfect test to detect these comma uses.
No false positives were found in testing, but many types of false
negatives are possible.
e.g.:
foo = bar() + 1, /* comma use, but not direct assignment */
bar = baz();