Vipin Sharma [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 05:48:48 +0000 (05:48 +0000)]
KVM: Move VM's worker kthreads back to the original cgroup before exiting.
VM worker kthreads can linger in the VM process's cgroup for sometime
after KVM terminates the VM process.
KVM terminates the worker kthreads by calling kthread_stop() which waits
on the 'exited' completion, triggered by exit_mm(), via mm_release(), in
do_exit() during the kthread's exit. However, these kthreads are
removed from the cgroup using the cgroup_exit() which happens after the
exit_mm(). Therefore, A VM process can terminate in between the
exit_mm() and cgroup_exit() calls, leaving only worker kthreads in the
cgroup.
Moving worker kthreads back to the original cgroup (kthreadd_task's
cgroup) makes sure that the cgroup is empty as soon as the main VM
process is terminated.
Signed-off-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220222054848.563321-1-vipinsh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Peng Hao [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 10:39:54 +0000 (18:39 +0800)]
KVM: VMX: Remove scratch 'cpu' variable that shadows an identical scratch var
From: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Remove a redundant 'cpu' declaration from inside an if-statement that
that shadows an identical declaration at function scope. Both variables
are used as scratch variables in for_each_*_cpu() loops, thus there's no
harm in sharing a variable.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220222103954.70062-1-flyingpeng@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Peng Hao [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 10:40:29 +0000 (18:40 +0800)]
kvm: vmx: Fix typos comment in __loaded_vmcs_clear()
Fix a comment documenting the memory barrier related to clearing a
loaded_vmcs; loaded_vmcs tracks the host CPU the VMCS is loaded on via
the field 'cpu', it doesn't have a 'vcpu' field.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220222104029.70129-1-flyingpeng@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Peng Hao [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 10:40:54 +0000 (18:40 +0800)]
KVM: nVMX: Make setup/unsetup under the same conditions
Make sure nested_vmx_hardware_setup/unsetup() are called in pairs under
the same conditions. Calling nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup() when nested
is false "works" right now because it only calls free_page() on zero-
initialized pointers, but it's possible that more code will be added to
nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup() in the future.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220222104054.70286-1-flyingpeng@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Vitaly Kuznetsov [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 15:46:42 +0000 (16:46 +0100)]
KVM: x86: hyper-v: HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX is an XMM fast hypercall
It has been proven on practice that at least Windows Server 2019 tries
using HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX in 'XMM fast' mode when it has more than 64 vCPUs
and it needs to send an IPI to a vCPU > 63. Similarly to other XMM Fast
hypercalls (HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_{LIST,SPACE}{,_EX}), this
information is missing in TLFS as of 6.0b. Currently, KVM returns an error
(HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT) and Windows crashes.
Note, HVCALL_SEND_IPI is a 'standard' fast hypercall (not 'XMM fast') as
all its parameters fit into RDX:R8 and this is handled by KVM correctly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14.x: 3244867af8c0: KVM: x86: Ignore sparse banks size for an "all CPUs", non-sparse IPI req Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14.x Fixes: d8f5537a8816 ("KVM: hyper-v: Advertise support for fast XMM hypercalls") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220222154642.684285-5-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Vitaly Kuznetsov [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 15:46:41 +0000 (16:46 +0100)]
KVM: x86: hyper-v: Fix the maximum number of sparse banks for XMM fast TLB flush hypercalls
When TLB flush hypercalls (HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_{LIST,SPACE}_EX are
issued in 'XMM fast' mode, the maximum number of allowed sparse_banks is
not 'HV_HYPERCALL_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS - 1' (5) but twice as many (10) as each
XMM register is 128 bit long and can hold two 64 bit long banks.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14.x Fixes: 5974565bc26d ("KVM: x86: kvm_hv_flush_tlb use inputs from XMM registers") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220222154642.684285-4-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 14:06:54 +0000 (09:06 -0500)]
KVM: PPC: reserve capability 210 for KVM_CAP_PPC_AIL_MODE_3
Add KVM_CAP_PPC_AIL_MODE_3 to advertise the capability to set the AIL
resource mode to 3 with the H_SET_MODE hypercall. This capability
differs between processor types and KVM types (PR, HV, Nested HV), and
affects guest-visible behaviour.
QEMU will implement a cap-ail-mode-3 to control this behaviour[1], and
use the KVM CAP if available to determine KVM support[2].
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove mmu_audit.c and all its collateral, the auditing code has suffered
severe bitrot, ironically partly due to shadow paging being more stable
and thus not benefiting as much from auditing, but mostly due to TDP
supplanting shadow paging for non-nested guests and shadowing of nested
TDP not heavily stressing the logic that is being audited.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Tue, 15 Feb 2022 18:07:10 +0000 (13:07 -0500)]
KVM: x86: allow defining return-0 static calls
A few vendor callbacks are only used by VMX, but they return an integer
or bool value. Introduce KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL_RET0 for them: if a func is
NULL in struct kvm_x86_ops, it will be changed to __static_call_return0
when updating static calls.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Tue, 8 Feb 2022 18:08:19 +0000 (13:08 -0500)]
KVM: x86: make several APIC virtualization callbacks optional
All their invocations are conditional on vcpu->arch.apicv_active,
meaning that they need not be implemented by vendor code: even
though at the moment both vendors implement APIC virtualization,
all of them can be optional. In fact SVM does not need many of
them, and their implementation can be deleted now.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 9 Dec 2021 13:12:28 +0000 (08:12 -0500)]
KVM: x86: remove KVM_X86_OP_NULL and mark optional kvm_x86_ops
The original use of KVM_X86_OP_NULL, which was to mark calls
that do not follow a specific naming convention, is not in use
anymore. Instead, let's mark calls that are optional because
they are always invoked within conditionals or with static_call_cond.
Those that are _not_, i.e. those that are defined with KVM_X86_OP,
must be defined by both vendor modules or some kind of NULL pointer
dereference is bound to happen at runtime.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Tue, 15 Feb 2022 18:16:36 +0000 (13:16 -0500)]
KVM: x86: return 1 unconditionally for availability of KVM_CAP_VAPIC
The two ioctls used to implement userspace-accelerated TPR,
KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING and KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR, are available
even if hardware-accelerated TPR can be used. So there is
no reason not to report KVM_CAP_VAPIC.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 18 Feb 2022 10:07:09 +0000 (05:07 -0500)]
selftests: KVM: allow sev_migrate_tests on machines without SEV-ES
I managed to get hold of a machine that has SEV but not SEV-ES, and
sev_migrate_tests fails because sev_vm_create(true) returns ENOTTY.
Fix this, and while at it also return KSFT_SKIP on machines that do
not have SEV at all, instead of returning 0.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Peter Gonda [Fri, 11 Feb 2022 19:36:34 +0000 (11:36 -0800)]
KVM: SEV: Allow SEV intra-host migration of VM with mirrors
For SEV-ES VMs with mirrors to be intra-host migrated they need to be
able to migrate with the mirror. This is due to that fact that all VMSAs
need to be added into the VM with LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA before
lAUNCH_FINISH. Allowing migration with mirrors allows users of SEV-ES to
keep the mirror VMs VMSAs during migration.
Adds a list of mirror VMs for the original VM iterate through during its
migration. During the iteration the owner pointers can be updated from
the source to the destination. This fixes the ASID leaking issue which
caused the blocking of migration of VMs with mirrors.
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Message-Id: <20220211193634.3183388-1-pgonda@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 15 Feb 2022 07:48:24 +0000 (08:48 +0100)]
selftests: kvm: Check whether SIDA memop fails for normal guests
Commit 2c212e1baedc ("KVM: s390: Return error on SIDA memop on normal
guest") fixed the behavior of the SIDA memops for normal guests. It
would be nice to have a way to test whether the current kernel has
the fix applied or not. Thus add a check to the KVM selftests for
these two memops.
KVM: s390: Update api documentation for memop ioctl
Document all currently existing operations, flags and explain under
which circumstances they are available. Document the recently
introduced absolute operations and the storage key protection flag,
as well as the existing SIDA operations.
KVM: s390: Add capability for storage key extension of MEM_OP IOCTL
Availability of the KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP_EXTENSION capability signals that:
* The vcpu MEM_OP IOCTL supports storage key checking.
* The vm MEM_OP IOCTL exists.
Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211182215.2730017-9-scgl@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
KVM: s390: Add vm IOCTL for key checked guest absolute memory access
Channel I/O honors storage keys and is performed on absolute memory.
For I/O emulation user space therefore needs to be able to do key
checked accesses.
The vm IOCTL supports read/write accesses, as well as checking
if an access would succeed.
Unlike relying on KVM_S390_GET_SKEYS for key checking would,
the vm IOCTL performs the check in lockstep with the read or write,
by, ultimately, mapping the access to move instructions that
support key protection checking with a supplied key.
Fetch and storage protection override are not applicable to absolute
accesses and so are not applied as they are when using the vcpu memop.
KVM: s390: Add optional storage key checking to MEMOP IOCTL
User space needs a mechanism to perform key checked accesses when
emulating instructions.
The key can be passed as an additional argument.
Having an additional argument is flexible, as user space can
pass the guest PSW's key, in order to make an access the same way the
CPU would, or pass another key if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211182215.2730017-6-scgl@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
KVM: s390: selftests: Test TEST PROTECTION emulation
Test the emulation of TEST PROTECTION in the presence of storage keys.
Emulation only occurs under certain conditions, one of which is the host
page being protected.
Trigger this by protecting the test pages via mprotect.
Use the access key operand to check for key protection when
translating guest addresses.
Since the translation code checks for accessing exceptions/error hvas,
we can remove the check here and simplify the control flow.
Keep checking if the memory is read-only even if such memslots are
currently not supported.
handle_tprot was the last user of guest_translate_address,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211182215.2730017-4-scgl@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
KVM: s390: Honor storage keys when accessing guest memory
Storage key checking had not been implemented for instructions emulated
by KVM. Implement it by enhancing the functions used for guest access,
in particular those making use of access_guest which has been renamed
to access_guest_with_key.
Accesses via access_guest_real should not be key checked.
For actual accesses, key checking is done by
copy_from/to_user_key (which internally uses MVCOS/MVCP/MVCS).
In cases where accessibility is checked without an actual access,
this is performed by getting the storage key and checking if the access
key matches. In both cases, if applicable, storage and fetch protection
override are honored.
Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211182215.2730017-3-scgl@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Add copy_from/to_user_key functions, which perform storage key checking.
These functions can be used by KVM for emulating instructions that need
to be key checked.
These functions differ from their non _key counterparts in
include/linux/uaccess.h only in the additional key argument and must be
kept in sync with those.
Since the existing uaccess implementation on s390 makes use of move
instructions that support having an additional access key supplied,
we can implement raw_copy_from/to_user_key by enhancing the
existing implementation.
Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211182215.2730017-2-scgl@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
KVM: SVM: Rename AVIC helpers to use "avic" prefix instead of "svm"
Use "avic" instead of "svm" for SVM's all of APICv hooks and make a few
additional funciton name tweaks so that the AVIC functions conform to
their associated kvm_x86_ops hooks.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-19-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jim Mattson [Thu, 3 Feb 2022 01:48:13 +0000 (17:48 -0800)]
KVM: x86/pmu: Use AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK for PERF_TYPE_RAW
AMD's event select is 3 nybbles, with the high nybble in bits 35:32 of
a PerfEvtSeln MSR. Don't mask off the high nybble when configuring a
RAW perf event.
Fixes: ca724305a2b0 ("KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220203014813.2130559-2-jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Dunn <daviddunn@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jim Mattson [Thu, 3 Feb 2022 01:48:12 +0000 (17:48 -0800)]
KVM: x86/pmu: Don't truncate the PerfEvtSeln MSR when creating a perf event
AMD's event select is 3 nybbles, with the high nybble in bits 35:32 of
a PerfEvtSeln MSR. Don't drop the high nybble when setting up the
config field of a perf_event_attr structure for a call to
perf_event_create_kernel_counter().
Fixes: ca724305a2b0 ("KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM") Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220203014813.2130559-1-jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Dunn <daviddunn@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Maxim Levitsky [Tue, 8 Feb 2022 11:48:42 +0000 (06:48 -0500)]
KVM: SVM: fix race between interrupt delivery and AVIC inhibition
If svm_deliver_avic_intr is called just after the target vcpu's AVIC got
inhibited, it might read a stale value of vcpu->arch.apicv_active
which can lead to the target vCPU not noticing the interrupt.
To fix this use load-acquire/store-release so that, if the target vCPU
is IN_GUEST_MODE, we're guaranteed to see a previous disabling of the
AVIC. If AVIC has been disabled in the meanwhile, proceed with the
KVM_REQ_EVENT-based delivery.
Incomplete IPI vmexit has the same races as svm_deliver_avic_intr, and
in fact it can be handled in exactly the same way; the only difference
lies in who has set IRR, whether svm_deliver_interrupt or the processor.
Therefore, svm_complete_interrupt_delivery can be used to fix incomplete
IPI vmexits as well.
Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Maxim Levitsky [Tue, 8 Feb 2022 11:45:16 +0000 (06:45 -0500)]
KVM: SVM: extract avic_ring_doorbell
The check on the current CPU adds an extra level of indentation to
svm_deliver_avic_intr and conflates documentation on what happens
if the vCPU exits (of interest to svm_deliver_avic_intr) and migrates
(only of interest to avic_ring_doorbell, which calls get/put_cpu()).
Extract the wrmsr to a separate function and rewrite the
comment in svm_deliver_avic_intr().
Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is no vmx_pi_mmio_test file. Remove it to get rid of error while
creation of selftest archive:
rsync: [sender] link_stat "/kselftest/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pi_mmio_test" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: some files/attrs were not transferred (see previous errors) (code 23) at main.c(1333) [sender=3.2.3]
Fixes: 6a58150859fd ("selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests") Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org> Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Message-Id: <20220210172352.1317554-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marc Zyngier [Thu, 3 Feb 2022 09:24:45 +0000 (09:24 +0000)]
KVM: arm64: vgic: Read HW interrupt pending state from the HW
It appears that a read access to GIC[DR]_I[CS]PENDRn doesn't always
result in the pending interrupts being accurately reported if they are
mapped to a HW interrupt. This is particularily visible when acking
the timer interrupt and reading the GICR_ISPENDR1 register immediately
after, for example (the interrupt appears as not-pending while it really
is...).
This is because a HW interrupt has its 'active and pending state' kept
in the *physical* distributor, and not in the virtual one, as mandated
by the spec (this is what allows the direct deactivation). The virtual
distributor only caries the pending and active *states* (note the
plural, as these are two independent and non-overlapping states).
Fix it by reading the HW state back, either from the timer itself or
from the distributor if necessary.
Oliver Upton [Fri, 4 Feb 2022 20:47:05 +0000 (20:47 +0000)]
KVM: VMX: Use local pointer to vcpu_vmx in vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid()
There is a local that contains a pointer to vcpu_vmx already. Just use
that instead to get at the structure directly instead of doing pointer
arithmetic.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204204705.3538240-8-oupton@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a new test for Hyper-V nSVM extensions (Hyper-V on KVM) and add
a test for enlightened MSR-Bitmap feature:
- Intercept access to MSR_FS_BASE in L1 and check that this works
with enlightened MSR-Bitmap disabled.
- Enabled enlightened MSR-Bitmap and check that the intercept still works
as expected.
- Intercept access to MSR_GS_BASE but don't clear the corresponding bit
from clean fields mask, KVM is supposed to skip updating MSR-Bitmap02 and
thus the consequent access to the MSR from L2 will not get intercepted.
- Finally, clear the corresponding bit from clean fields mask and check
that access to MSR_GS_BASE is now intercepted.
The test works with the assumption, that access to MSR_FS_BASE/MSR_GS_BASE
is not intercepted for L1. If this ever becomes not true the test will
fail as nested_svm_exit_handled_msr() always checks L1's MSR-Bitmap for
L2 irrespective of clean fields. The behavior is correct as enlightened
MSR-Bitmap feature is just an optimization, KVM is not obliged to ignore
updates when the corresponding bit in clean fields stays clear.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220203104620.277031-7-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: selftests: nSVM: Set up MSR-Bitmap for SVM guests
Similar to VMX, allocate memory for MSR-Bitmap and fill in 'msrpm_base_pa'
in VMCB. To use it, tests will need to set INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT interception
along with the required bits in the MSR-Bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220203104620.277031-5-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a test for enlightened MSR-Bitmap feature (Hyper-V on KVM):
- Intercept access to MSR_FS_BASE in L1 and check that this works
with enlightened MSR-Bitmap disabled.
- Enabled enlightened MSR-Bitmap and check that the intercept still works
as expected.
- Intercept access to MSR_GS_BASE but don't clear the corresponding bit
from 'hv_clean_fields', KVM is supposed to skip updating MSR-Bitmap02 and
thus the consequent access to the MSR from L2 will not get intercepted.
- Finally, clear the corresponding bit from 'hv_clean_fields' and check
that access to MSR_GS_BASE is now intercepted.
The test works with the assumption, that access to MSR_FS_BASE/MSR_GS_BASE
is not intercepted for L1. If this ever becomes not true the test will
fail as nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr() always checks L1's MSR-Bitmap for
L2 irrespective of 'hv_clean_fields'. The behavior is correct as
enlightened MSR-Bitmap feature is just an optimization, KVM is not obliged
to ignore updates when the corresponding bit in 'hv_clean_fields' stays
clear.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220203104620.277031-4-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: selftests: nVMX: Properly deal with 'hv_clean_fields'
Instead of just resetting 'hv_clean_fields' to 0 on every enlightened
vmresume, do the expected cleaning of the corresponding bit on enlightened
vmwrite. Avoid direct access to 'current_evmcs' from evmcs_test to support
the change.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220203104620.277031-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: selftests: Adapt hyperv_cpuid test to the newly introduced Enlightened MSR-Bitmap
CPUID 0x40000000.EAX is now always present as it has Enlightened
MSR-Bitmap feature bit set. Adapt the test accordingly. Opportunistically
add a check for the supported eVMCS version range.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220203104620.277031-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to nVMX commit 502d2bf5f2fd ("KVM: nVMX: Implement Enlightened MSR
Bitmap feature"), add support for the feature for nSVM (Hyper-V on KVM).
Notable differences from nVMX implementation:
- As the feature uses SW reserved fields in VMCB control, KVM needs to
make sure it's dealing with a Hyper-V guest (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled()).
- 'msrpm_base_pa' needs to be always be overwritten in
nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(), even when the update is skipped. As an
optimization, nested_vmcb02_prepare_control() copies it from VMCB01
so when MSR-Bitmap feature for L2 is disabled nothing needs to be done.
- 'struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached' needs to be extended with clean
fields/sw reserved data and __nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache() needs to
copy it so nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm() can use it later.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220202095100.129834-5-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: nSVM: Split off common definitions for Hyper-V on KVM and KVM on Hyper-V
In preparation to implementing Enlightened MSR-Bitmap feature for Hyper-V
on KVM, split off the required definitions into common 'svm/hyperv.h'
header.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220202095100.129834-4-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Make kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled() static inline
In preparation for using kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled() from SVM code, make
it static inline to avoid the need to export it. The function is a
simple check with only two call sites currently.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220202095100.129834-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: nSVM: Track whether changes in L0 require MSR bitmap for L2 to be rebuilt
Similar to nVMX commit ed2a4800ae9d ("KVM: nVMX: Track whether changes in
L0 require MSR bitmap for L2 to be rebuilt"), introduce a flag to keep
track of whether MSR bitmap for L2 needs to be rebuilt due to changes in
MSR bitmap for L1 or switching to a different L2.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220202095100.129834-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:39 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Add an option to disable MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE and INITIALLY_SET
Add an option to dirty_log_perf_test.c to disable
KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE and KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET so
the legacy dirty logging code path can be tested.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-19-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:38 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Add tracepoint for splitting huge pages
Add a tracepoint that records whenever KVM eagerly splits a huge page
and the error status of the split to indicate if it succeeded or failed
and why.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-18-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:37 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Split huge pages mapped by the TDP MMU during KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG
When using KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, huge pages are not
write-protected when dirty logging is enabled on the memslot. Instead
they are write-protected once userspace invokes KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG for
the first time and only for the specific sub-region being cleared.
Enhance KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG to also try to split huge pages prior to
write-protecting to avoid causing write-protection faults on vCPU
threads. This also allows userspace to smear the cost of huge page
splitting across multiple ioctls, rather than splitting the entire
memslot as is the case when initially-all-set is not used.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-17-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:36 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Split huge pages mapped by the TDP MMU when dirty logging is enabled
When dirty logging is enabled without initially-all-set, try to split
all huge pages in the memslot down to 4KB pages so that vCPUs do not
have to take expensive write-protection faults to split huge pages.
Eager page splitting is best-effort only. This commit only adds the
support for the TDP MMU, and even there splitting may fail due to out
of memory conditions. Failures to split a huge page is fine from a
correctness standpoint because KVM will always follow up splitting by
write-protecting any remaining huge pages.
Eager page splitting moves the cost of splitting huge pages off of the
vCPU threads and onto the thread enabling dirty logging on the memslot.
This is useful because:
1. Splitting on the vCPU thread interrupts vCPUs execution and is
disruptive to customers whereas splitting on VM ioctl threads can
run in parallel with vCPU execution.
2. Splitting all huge pages at once is more efficient because it does
not require performing VM-exit handling or walking the page table for
every 4KiB page in the memslot, and greatly reduces the amount of
contention on the mmu_lock.
For example, when running dirty_log_perf_test with 96 virtual CPUs, 1GiB
per vCPU, and 1GiB HugeTLB memory, the time it takes vCPUs to write to
all of their memory after dirty logging is enabled decreased by 95% from
2.94s to 0.14s.
Eager Page Splitting is over 100x more efficient than the current
implementation of splitting on fault under the read lock. For example,
taking the same workload as above, Eager Page Splitting reduced the CPU
required to split all huge pages from ~270 CPU-seconds ((2.94s - 0.14s)
* 96 vCPU threads) to only 1.55 CPU-seconds.
Eager page splitting does increase the amount of time it takes to enable
dirty logging since it has split all huge pages. For example, the time
it took to enable dirty logging in the 96GiB region of the
aforementioned test increased from 0.001s to 1.55s.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-16-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:35 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Separate TDP MMU shadow page allocation and initialization
Separate the allocation of shadow pages from their initialization. This
is in preparation for splitting huge pages outside of the vCPU fault
context, which requires a different allocation mechanism.
No functional changed intended.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-15-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:34 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Derive page role for TDP MMU shadow pages from parent
Derive the page role from the parent shadow page, since the only thing
that changes is the level. This is in preparation for splitting huge
pages during VM-ioctls which do not have access to the vCPU MMU context.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-14-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:33 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Remove redundant role overrides for TDP MMU shadow pages
The vCPU's mmu_role already has the correct values for direct,
has_4_byte_gpte, access, and ad_disabled. Remove the code that was
redundantly overwriting these fields with the same values.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-13-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:32 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Refactor TDP MMU iterators to take kvm_mmu_page root
Instead of passing a pointer to the root page table and the root level
separately, pass in a pointer to the root kvm_mmu_page struct. This
reduces the number of arguments by 1, cutting down on line lengths.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-12-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:31 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Move restore_acc_track_spte() to spte.h
restore_acc_track_spte() is pure SPTE bit manipulation, making it a good
fit for spte.h. And now that the WARN_ON_ONCE() calls have been removed,
there isn't any good reason to not inline it.
This move also prepares for a follow-up commit that will need to call
restore_acc_track_spte() from spte.c
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-11-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:30 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop new_spte local variable from restore_acc_track_spte()
The new_spte local variable is unnecessary. Deleting it can save a line
of code and simplify the remaining lines a bit.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-10-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:29 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Remove unnecessary warnings from restore_acc_track_spte()
The warnings in restore_acc_track_spte() can be removed because the only
caller checks is_access_track_spte(), and is_access_track_spte() checks
!spte_ad_enabled(). In other words, the warning can never be triggered.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-9-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:28 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate logic to atomically install a new TDP MMU page table
Consolidate the logic to atomically replace an SPTE with an SPTE that
points to a new page table into a single helper function. This will be
used in a follow-up commit to split huge pages, which involves replacing
each huge page SPTE with an SPTE that points to a page table.
Opportunistically drop the call to trace_kvm_mmu_get_page() in
kvm_tdp_mmu_map() since it is redundant with the identical tracepoint in
tdp_mmu_alloc_sp().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-8-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:27 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename handle_removed_tdp_mmu_page() to handle_removed_pt()
First remove tdp_mmu_ from the name since it is redundant given that it
is a static function in tdp_mmu.c. There is a pattern of using tdp_mmu_
as a prefix in the names of static TDP MMU functions, but all of the
other handle_*() variants do not include such a prefix. So drop it
entirely.
Then change "page" to "pt" to convey that this is operating on a page
table rather than an struct page. Purposely use "pt" instead of "sp"
since this function takes the raw RCU-protected page table pointer as an
argument rather than a pointer to the struct kvm_mmu_page.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-7-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These changed make tdp_mmu a consistent prefix before the verb in the
function name, and make it more clear that these functions deal with
kvm_mmu_page structs rather than struct pages.
One could argue that "shadow page" is the wrong term for a page table in
the TDP MMU since it never actually shadows a guest page table.
However, "shadow page" (or "sp" for short) has evolved to become the
standard term in KVM when referring to a kvm_mmu_page struct, and its
associated page table and other metadata, regardless of whether the page
table shadows a guest page table. So this commit just makes the TDP MMU
more consistent with the rest of KVM.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-6-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:25 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Change tdp_mmu_{set,zap}_spte_atomic() to return 0/-EBUSY
tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic() and tdp_mmu_zap_spte_atomic() return a bool
with true indicating the SPTE modification was successful and false
indicating failure. Change these functions to return an int instead
since that is the common practice.
Opportunistically fix up the kernel-doc style for the Return section
above tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic().
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-5-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:24 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Automatically update iter->old_spte if cmpxchg fails
Consolidate a bunch of code that was manually re-reading the spte if the
cmpxchg failed. There is no extra cost of doing this because we already
have the spte value as a result of the cmpxchg (and in fact this
eliminates re-reading the spte), and none of the call sites depend on
iter->old_spte retaining the stale spte value.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-4-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:23 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename __rmap_write_protect() to rmap_write_protect()
The function formerly known as rmap_write_protect() has been renamed to
kvm_vcpu_write_protect_gfn(), so we can get rid of the double
underscores in front of __rmap_write_protect().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-3-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:07:22 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename rmap_write_protect() to kvm_vcpu_write_protect_gfn()
rmap_write_protect() is a poor name because it also write-protects SPTEs
in the TDP MMU, not just SPTEs in the rmap. It is also confusing that
rmap_write_protect() is not a simple wrapper around
__rmap_write_protect(), since that is the common pattern for functions
with double-underscore names.
Rename rmap_write_protect() to kvm_vcpu_write_protect_gfn() to convey
that KVM is write-protecting a specific gfn in the context of a vCPU.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-2-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Add checks for reserved-to-zero Hyper-V hypercall fields
Add checks for the three fields in Hyper-V's hypercall params that must
be zero. Per the TLFS, HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT is returned if
"A reserved bit in the specified hypercall input value is non-zero."
Note, some versions of the TLFS have an off-by-one bug for the last
reserved field, and define it as being bits 64:60. See
https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/Virtualization-Documentation/pull/1682.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211207220926.718794-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Reject fixeds-size Hyper-V hypercalls with non-zero "var_cnt"
Reject Hyper-V hypercalls if the guest specifies a non-zero variable size
header (var_cnt in KVM) for a hypercall that has a fixed header size.
Per the TLFS:
It is illegal to specify a non-zero variable header size for a
hypercall that is not explicitly documented as accepting variable sized
input headers. In such a case the hypercall will result in a return
code of HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT.
Note, at least some of the various DEBUG commands likely aren't allowed
to use variable size headers, but the TLFS documentation doesn't clearly
state what is/isn't allowed. Omit them for now to avoid unnecessary
breakage.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211207220926.718794-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Shove vp_bitmap handling down into sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask()
Move the vp_bitmap "allocation" that's needed to handle mismatched vp_index
values down into sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask() and drop __always_inline from
said helper. The need for an intermediate vp_bitmap is a detail that's
specific to the sparse translation with mismatched VP<=>vCPU indexes and
does not need to be exposed to the caller.
Regarding the __always_inline, prior to commit f21dd494506a ("KVM: x86:
hyperv: optimize sparse VP set processing") the helper, then named
hv_vcpu_in_sparse_set(), was a tiny bit of code that effectively boiled
down to a handful of bit ops. The __always_inline was understandable, if
not justifiable. Since the aforementioned change, sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask()
is a chunky 350-450+ bytes of code without KASAN=y, and balloons to 1100+
with KASAN=y. In other words, it has no business being forcefully inlined.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211207220926.718794-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Don't bother reading sparse banks that end up being ignored
When handling "sparse" VP_SET requests, don't read sparse banks that
can't possibly contain a legal VP index instead of ignoring such banks
later on in sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask(). This allows KVM to cap the size
of its sparse_banks arrays for VP_SET at KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS.
Add a compile time assert that KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS<=64, i.e.
that KVM_MAX_VCPUS<=4096, as the TLFS allows for at most 64 sparse banks,
and KVM will need to do _something_ to play nice with Hyper-V.
Reducing the size of sparse_banks fudges around a compilation warning
(that becomes error with KVM_WERROR=y) when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK=y, which
is selected (and can't be unselected) by CONFIG_KASAN=y when using gcc
(clang/LLVM is a stack hog in some cases so it's opt-in for clang).
KASAN_STACK adds a redzone around every stack variable, which pushes the
Hyper-V functions over the default limit of 1024.
Ideally, KVM would flat out reject such impossibilities, but the TLFS
explicitly allows providing empty banks, even if a bank can't possibly
contain a valid VP index due to its position exceeding KVM's max.
Furthermore, for a bit 1 in ValidBankMask, it is valid state for the
corresponding element in BanksContents can be all 0s, meaning no
processors are specified in this bank.
Arguably KVM should reject and not ignore the "extra" banks, but that can
be done independently and without bloating sparse_banks, e.g. by reading
each "extra" 8-byte chunk individually.
Reported-by: Ajay Garg <ajaygargnsit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211207220926.718794-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Add a helper to get the sparse VP_SET for IPIs and TLB flushes
Add a helper, kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(), to handle sanity checks related to
the VARHEAD field and reading the sparse banks of a VP_SET. A future
commit to reduce the memory footprint of sparse_banks will introduce more
common code to the sparse bank retrieval.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211207220926.718794-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Refactor kvm_hv_flush_tlb() to reduce indentation
Refactor the "extended" path of kvm_hv_flush_tlb() to reduce the nesting
depth for the non-fast sparse path, and to make the code more similar to
the extended path in kvm_hv_send_ipi().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211207220926.718794-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Get the number of Hyper-V sparse banks from the VARHEAD field
Get the number of sparse banks from the VARHEAD field, which the guest is
required to provide as "The size of a variable header, in QWORDS.", where
the variable header is:
Variable Header Bytes = {Total Header Bytes - sizeof(Fixed Header)}
rounded up to nearest multiple of 8
Variable HeaderSize = Variable Header Bytes / 8
In other words, the VARHEAD should match the number of sparse banks.
Keep the manual count as a sanity check, but otherwise rely on the field
so as to more closely align with the logic defined in the TLFS and to
allow for future cleanups.
Tweak the tracepoint output to use "rep_cnt" instead of simply "cnt" now
that there is also "var_cnt".
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211207220926.718794-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Tue, 25 Jan 2022 23:07:23 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate comments about {Host,MMU}-writable
Consolidate the large comment above DEFAULT_SPTE_HOST_WRITABLE with the
large comment above is_writable_pte() into one comment. This comment
explains the different reasons why an SPTE may be non-writable and KVM
keeps track of that with the {Host,MMU}-writable bits.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125230723.1701061-1-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Tue, 25 Jan 2022 23:07:13 +0000 (23:07 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename DEFAULT_SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE to DEFAULT_SPTE_MMU_WRITABLE
Both "writeable" and "writable" are valid, but we should be consistent
about which we use. DEFAULT_SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE was the odd one out in
the SPTE code, so rename it to DEFAULT_SPTE_MMU_WRITABLE.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125230713.1700406-1-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Tue, 25 Jan 2022 23:05:16 +0000 (23:05 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Move is_writable_pte() to spte.h
Move is_writable_pte() close to the other functions that check
writability information about SPTEs. While here opportunistically
replace the open-coded bit arithmetic in
check_spte_writable_invariants() with a call to is_writable_pte().
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125230518.1697048-4-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Tue, 25 Jan 2022 23:05:15 +0000 (23:05 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Check SPTE writable invariants when setting leaf SPTEs
Check SPTE writable invariants when setting SPTEs rather than in
spte_can_locklessly_be_made_writable(). By the time KVM checks
spte_can_locklessly_be_made_writable(), the SPTE has long been since
corrupted.
Note that these invariants only apply to shadow-present leaf SPTEs (i.e.
not to MMIO SPTEs, non-leaf SPTEs, etc.). Add a comment explaining the
restriction and only instrument the code paths that set shadow-present
leaf SPTEs.
To account for access tracking, also check the SPTE writable invariants
when marking an SPTE as an access track SPTE. This also lets us remove
a redundant WARN from mark_spte_for_access_track().
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125230518.1697048-3-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Tue, 25 Jan 2022 23:05:14 +0000 (23:05 +0000)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Move SPTE writable invariant checks to a helper function
Move the WARNs in spte_can_locklessly_be_made_writable() to a separate
helper function. This is in preparation for moving these checks to the
places where SPTEs are set.
Opportunistically add warning error messages that include the SPTE to
make future debugging of these warnings easier.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125230518.1697048-2-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Wanpeng Li [Tue, 25 Jan 2022 12:08:58 +0000 (04:08 -0800)]
KVM: LAPIC: Enable timer posted-interrupt only when mwait/hlt is advertised
As commit 0c5f81dad46 ("KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted
interrupt") mentioned that the host admin should well tune the guest
setup, so that vCPUs are placed on isolated pCPUs, and with several pCPUs
surplus for *busy* housekeeping. In this setup, it is preferrable to
disable mwait/hlt/pause vmexits to keep the vCPUs in non-root mode.
However, if only some guests isolated and others not, they would not
have any benefit from posted timer interrupts, and at the same time lose
VMX preemption timer fast paths because kvm_can_post_timer_interrupt()
returns true and therefore forces kvm_can_use_hv_timer() to false.
By guaranteeing that posted-interrupt timer is only used if MWAIT or
HLT are done without vmexit, KVM can make a better choice and use the
VMX preemption timer and the corresponding fast paths.
Reported-by: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1643112538-36743-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Wanpeng Li [Tue, 25 Jan 2022 11:59:39 +0000 (03:59 -0800)]
KVM: VMX: Dont' send posted IRQ if vCPU == this vCPU and vCPU is IN_GUEST_MODE
When delivering a virtual interrupt, don't actually send a posted interrupt
if the target vCPU is also the currently running vCPU and is IN_GUEST_MODE,
in which case the interrupt is being sent from a VM-Exit fastpath and the
core run loop in vcpu_enter_guest() will manually move the interrupt from
the PIR to vmcs.GUEST_RVI. IRQs are disabled while IN_GUEST_MODE, thus
there's no possibility of the virtual interrupt being sent from anything
other than KVM, i.e. KVM won't suppress a wake event from an IRQ handler
(see commit fdba608f15e2, "KVM: VMX: Wake vCPU when delivering posted IRQ
even if vCPU == this vCPU").
Eliding the posted interrupt restores the performance provided by the
combination of commits 379a3c8ee444 ("KVM: VMX: Optimize posted-interrupt
delivery for timer fastpath") and 26efe2fd92e5 ("KVM: VMX: Handle
preemption timer fastpath").
Thanks Sean for better comments.
Suggested-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1643111979-36447-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SVM: Rename hook implementations to conform to kvm_x86_ops' names
Massage SVM's implementation names that still diverge from kvm_x86_ops to
allow for wiring up all SVM-defined functions via kvm-x86-ops.h.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-22-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SVM: Rename SEV implemenations to conform to kvm_x86_ops hooks
Rename svm_vm_copy_asid_from() and svm_vm_migrate_from() to conform to
the names used by kvm_x86_ops, and opportunistically use "sev" instead of
"svm" to more precisely identify the role of the hooks.
svm_vm_copy_asid_from() in particular was poorly named as the function
does much more than simply copy the ASID.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-21-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Use more verbose names for mem encrypt kvm_x86_ops hooks
Use slightly more verbose names for the so called "memory encrypt",
a.k.a. "mem enc", kvm_x86_ops hooks to bridge the gap between the current
super short kvm_x86_ops names and SVM's more verbose, but non-conforming
names. This is a step toward using kvm-x86-ops.h with KVM_X86_CVM_OP()
to fill svm_x86_ops.
Opportunistically rename mem_enc_op() to mem_enc_ioctl() to better
reflect its true nature, as it really is a full fledged ioctl() of its
own. Ideally, the hook would be named confidential_vm_ioctl() or so, as
the ioctl() is a gateway to more than just memory encryption, and because
its underlying purpose to support Confidential VMs, which can be provided
without memory encryption, e.g. if the TCB of the guest includes the host
kernel but not host userspace, or by isolation in hardware without
encrypting memory. But, diverging from KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP even
further is undeseriable, and short of creating alises for all related
ioctl()s, which introduces a different flavor of divergence, KVM is stuck
with the nomenclature.
Defer renaming SVM's functions to a future commit as there are additional
changes needed to make SVM fully conforming and to match reality (looking
at you, svm_vm_copy_asid_from()).
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-20-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove SVM's MAX_INST_SIZE, which has long since been obsoleted by the
common MAX_INSN_SIZE. Note, the latter's "insn" is also the generally
preferred abbreviation of instruction.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-18-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SVM: Rename svm_flush_tlb() to svm_flush_tlb_current()
Rename svm_flush_tlb() to svm_flush_tlb_current() so that at least one of
the flushing operations in svm_x86_ops can be filled via kvm-x86-ops.h,
and to document the scope of the flush (specifically that it doesn't
flush "all").
Opportunistically make svm_tlb_flush_current(), was svm_flush_tlb(),
static.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-17-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits() to SVM and rename it appropriately so that
its svm_x86_ops entry can be filled via kvm-x86-ops, and to eliminate a
superfluous export from KVM x86.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-16-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: VMX: Rename VMX functions to conform to kvm_x86_ops names
Massage VMX's implementation names for kvm_x86_ops to maximize use of
kvm-x86-ops.h. Leave cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit() as-is to preserve the
cpu_has_vmx_*() pattern used for querying VMCS capabilities. Keep
pi_has_pending_interrupt() as vmx_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt() does
a poor job of describing exactly what is being checked in VMX land.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-14-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Use static_call() for copy/move encryption context ioctls()
Define and use static_call()s for .vm_{copy,move}_enc_context_from(),
mostly so that the op is defined in kvm-x86-ops.h. This will allow using
KVM_X86_OP in vendor code to wire up the implementation. Any performance
gains eeked out by using static_call() is a happy bonus and not the
primary motiviation.
Opportunistically refactor the code to reduce indentation and keep line
lengths reasonable, and to be consistent when wrapping versus running
a bit over the 80 char soft limit.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-12-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the export of kvm_x86_ops now it is no longer referenced by SVM or
VMX. Disallowing access to kvm_x86_ops is very desirable as it prevents
vendor code from incorrectly modifying hooks after they have been set by
kvm_arch_hardware_setup(), and more importantly after each function's
associated static_call key has been updated.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-11-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Uninline and export Hyper-V's hv_track_root_tdp(), which is (somewhat
indirectly) the last remaining reference to kvm_x86_ops from vendor
modules, i.e. will allow unexporting kvm_x86_ops. Reloading the TDP PGD
isn't the fastest of paths, hv_track_root_tdp() isn't exactly tiny, and
disallowing vendor code from accessing kvm_x86_ops provides nice-to-have
encapsulation of common x86 code (and of Hyper-V code for that matter).
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: nVMX: Refactor PMU refresh to avoid referencing kvm_x86_ops.pmu_ops
Refactor the nested VMX PMU refresh helper to pass it a flag stating
whether or not the vCPU has PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL instead of having the nVMX
helper query the information by bouncing through kvm_x86_ops.pmu_ops.
This will allow a future patch to use static_call() for the PMU ops
without having to export any static call definitions from common x86, and
it is also a step toward unexported kvm_x86_ops.
Alternatively, nVMX could call kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr() to indirectly use
kvm_x86_ops.pmu_ops, but that would incur an extra layer of indirection
and would require exporting kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr().
Opportunistically rename the helper to keep line lengths somewhat
reasonable, and to better capture its high-level role.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: xen: Use static_call() for invoking kvm_x86_ops hooks
Use static_call() for invoking kvm_x86_ops function that already have a
defined static call, mostly as a step toward having _all_ calls to
kvm_x86_ops route through a static_call() in order to simplify auditing,
e.g. via grep, that all functions have an entry in kvm-x86-ops.h, but
also because there's no reason not to use a static_call().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: x86: Use static_call() for .vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector()
Define and use a static_call() for kvm_x86_ops.vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(),
mostly so that the op is defined in kvm-x86-ops.h. This will allow using
KVM_X86_OP in vendor code to wire up the implementation. Any performance
gains eeked out by using static_call() is a happy bonus and not the
primary motiviation.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
projects / mirror_ubuntu-kernels.git / log