blkcg: embed struct blkg_policy_data in policy specific data
Currently blkg_policy_data carries policy specific data as char flex
array instead of being embedded in policy specific data. This was
forced by oddities around blkg allocation which are all gone now.
This patch makes blkg_policy_data embedded in policy specific data -
throtl_grp and cfq_group so that it's more conventional and consistent
with how io_cq is handled.
* blkcg_policy->pdata_size is renamed to ->pd_size.
* Functions which used to take void *pdata now takes struct
blkg_policy_data *pd.
* blkg_to_pdata/pdata_to_blkg() updated to blkg_to_pd/pd_to_blkg().
* Dummy struct blkg_policy_data definition added. Dummy
pdata_to_blkg() definition was unused and inconsistent with the
non-dummy version - correct dummy pd_to_blkg() added.
* throtl and cfq updated accordingly.
* As dummy blkg_to_pd/pd_to_blkg() are provided,
blkg_to_cfqg/cfqg_to_blkg() don't need to be ifdef'd. Moved outside
ifdef block.
This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.
During the recent blkcg cleanup, most of blkcg API has changed to such
extent that mass renaming wouldn't cause any noticeable pain. Take
the chance and cleanup the naming.
* Rename blkio_cgroup to blkcg.
* Drop blkio / blkiocg prefixes and consistently use blkcg.
* Rename blkio_group to blkcg_gq, which is consistent with io_cq but
keep the blkg prefix / variable name.
* Rename policy method type and field names to signify they're dealing
with policy data.
blkio_group->path[] stores the path of the associated cgroup and is
used only for debug messages. Just format the path from blkg->cgroup
when printing debug messages.
blkcg: shoot down blkgs if all policies are deactivated
There's no reason to keep blkgs around if no policy is activated for
the queue. This patch moves queue locking out of blkg_destroy_all()
and call it from blkg_deactivate_policy() on deactivation of the last
policy on the queue.
blkcg: drop stuff unused after per-queue policy activation update
* All_q_list is unused. Drop all_q_{mutex|list}.
* @for_root of blkg_lookup_create() is always %false when called from
outside blk-cgroup.c proper. Factor out __blkg_lookup_create() so
that it doesn't check whether @q is bypassing and use the
underscored version for the @for_root callsite.
* blkg_destroy_all() is used only from blkcg proper and @destroy_root
is always %true. Make it static and drop @destroy_root.
All blkcg policies were assumed to be enabled on all request_queues.
Due to various implementation obstacles, during the recent blkcg core
updates, this was temporarily implemented as shooting down all !root
blkgs on elevator switch and policy [de]registration combined with
half-broken in-place root blkg updates. In addition to being buggy
and racy, this meant losing all blkcg configurations across those
events.
Now that blkcg is cleaned up enough, this patch replaces the temporary
implementation with proper per-queue policy activation. Each blkcg
policy should call the new blkcg_[de]activate_policy() to enable and
disable the policy on a specific queue. blkcg_activate_policy()
allocates and installs policy data for the policy for all existing
blkgs. blkcg_deactivate_policy() does the reverse. If a policy is
not enabled for a given queue, blkg printing / config functions skip
the respective blkg for the queue.
blkcg_activate_policy() also takes care of root blkg creation, and
cfq_init_queue() and blk_throtl_init() are updated accordingly.
This replaces blkcg_bypass_{start|end}() and update_root_blkg_pd()
unnecessary. Dropped.
v2: cfq_init_queue() was returning uninitialized @ret on root_group
alloc failure if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. Fixed.
With per-queue policy activation, root blkg creation will be moved to
blkcg core. Add q->root_blkg in preparation. For blk-throtl, this
replaces throtl_data->root_tg; however, cfq needs to keep
cfqd->root_group for !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.
This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.
With the previous change to guarantee bypass visiblity for RCU read
lock regions, entering bypass mode involves non-trivial overhead and
future changes are scheduled to make use of bypass mode during init
path. Combined it may end up adding noticeable delay during boot.
This patch makes request_queue start its life in bypass mode, which is
ended on queue init completion at the end of
blk_init_allocated_queue(), and updates blk_queue_bypass_start() such
that draining and RCU synchronization are performed only when the
queue actually enters bypass mode.
This avoids unnecessarily switching in and out of bypass mode during
init avoiding the overhead and any nasty surprises which may step from
leaving bypass mode on half-initialized queues.
blkcg: make sure blkg_lookup() returns %NULL if @q is bypassing
Currently, blkg_lookup() doesn't check @q bypass state. This patch
updates blk_queue_bypass_start() to do synchronize_rcu() before
returning and updates blkg_lookup() to check blk_queue_bypass() and
return %NULL if bypassing. This ensures blkg_lookup() returns %NULL
if @q is bypassing.
This is to guarantee that nobody is accessing policy data while @q is
bypassing, which is necessary to allow replacing blkio_cgroup->pd[] in
place on policy [de]activation.
v2: Added more comments explaining bypass guarantees as suggested by
Vivek.
v3: Added more comments explaining why there's no synchronize_rcu() in
blk_cleanup_queue() as suggested by Vivek.
Remove BLKIO_POLICY_* enums and let blkio_policy_register() allocate
@pol->plid dynamically on registration. The maximum number of blkcg
policies which can be registered at the same time is defined by
BLKCG_MAX_POLS constant added to include/linux/blkdev.h.
Note that blkio_policy_register() now may fail. Policy init functions
updated accordingly and unnecessary ifdefs removed from cfq_init().
blkcg: kill blkio_list and replace blkio_list_lock with a mutex
With blkio_policy[], blkio_list is redundant and hinders with
per-queue policy activation. Remove it. Also, replace
blkio_list_lock with a mutex blkcg_pol_mutex and let it protect the
whole [un]registration.
This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.
blkcg: pass around pd->pdata instead of pd itself in prfill functions
Now that all conf and stat fields are moved into policy specific
blkio_policy_data->pdata areas, there's no reason to use
blkio_policy_data itself in prfill functions. Pass around @pd->pdata
instead of @pd.
blkcg: move blkio_group_conf->iops and ->bps to blk-throttle
blkio_cgroup_conf->iops and ->bps are owned by blk-throttle and has no
reason to be defined in blkcg core. Drop them and let conf setting
functions directly manipulate throtl_grp->bps[] and ->iops[].
blkio_group_conf->weight is owned by cfq and has no reason to be
defined in blkcg core. Replace it with cfq_group->dev_weight and let
conf setting functions directly set it. If dev_weight is zero, the
cfqg doesn't have device specific weight configured.
Also, rename BLKIO_WEIGHT_* constants to CFQ_WEIGHT_* and rename
blkio_cgroup->weight to blkio_cgroup->cfq_weight. We eventually want
per-policy storage in blkio_cgroup but just mark the ownership of the
field for now.
blkcg: move blkio_group_stats_cpu and friends to blk-throttle.c
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used only by blk-throtl and has no reason to
be defined in blkcg core.
* Move blkio_group_stats_cpu to blk-throttle.c and rename it to
tg_stats_cpu.
* blkg_policy_data->stats_cpu is replaced with throtl_grp->stats_cpu.
prfill functions updated accordingly.
* All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have tg_
prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped.
* Per-cpu stats allocation code is also moved from blk-cgroup.c to
blk-throttle.c and gets simplified to only deal with
BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL. percpu stat free is performed by the exit
method throtl_exit_blkio_group().
* throtl_reset_group_stats() implemented for
blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method so that tg->stats_cpu can be
reset.
blkio_group_stats contains only fields used by cfq and has no reason
to be defined in blkcg core.
* Move blkio_group_stats to cfq-iosched.c and rename it to cfqg_stats.
* blkg_policy_data->stats is replaced with cfq_group->stats.
blkg_prfill_[rw]stat() are updated to use offset against pd->pdata
instead.
* All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have cfqg_
prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped.
* All stat functions now take cfq_group * instead of blkio_group *.
* lockdep assertion on queue lock dropped. Elevator runs under queue
lock by default. There isn't much to be gained by adding lockdep
assertions at stat function level.
* cfqg_stats_reset() implemented for blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method
so that cfqg->stats can be reset.
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used to count dispatch stats using per-cpu
counters. This is used by both blk-throtl and cfq-iosched but the
sharing is rather silly.
* cfq-iosched doesn't need per-cpu dispatch stats. cfq always updates
those stats while holding queue_lock.
* blk-throtl needs per-cpu dispatch stats but only service_bytes and
serviced. It doesn't make use of sectors.
This patch makes cfq add and use global stats for service_bytes,
serviced and sectors, removes per-cpu sectors counter and moves
per-cpu stat printing code to blk-throttle.c.
As with conf/stats file handling code, there's no reason for stat
update code to live in blkcg core with policies calling into update
them. The current organization is both inflexible and complex.
This patch moves stat update code to specific policies. All
blkiocg_update_*_stats() functions which deal with BLKIO_POLICY_PROP
stats are collapsed into their cfq_blkiocg_update_*_stats()
counterparts. blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats() is used by both
policies and duplicated as throtl_update_dispatch_stats() and
cfq_blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(). This will be cleaned up later.
block/cfq.h contains some functions which interact with blkcg;
however, this is only part of it and cfq-iosched.c already has quite
some #ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. With conf/stat handling being
moved to specific policies, having these relay functions isolated in
cfq.h doesn't make much sense. Collapse cfq.h into cfq-iosched.c for
now. Let's split blkcg support properly later if necessary.
blkcg: move conf/stat file handling code to policies
blkcg conf/stat handling is convoluted in that details which belong to
specific policy implementations are all out in blkcg core and then
policies hook into core layer to access and manipulate confs and
stats. This sadly achieves both inflexibility (confs/stats can't be
modified without messing with blkcg core) and complexity (all the
call-ins and call-backs).
The previous patches restructured conf and stat handling code such
that they can be separated out. This patch relocates the file
handling part. All conf/stat file handling code which belongs to
BLKIO_POLICY_PROP is moved to cfq-iosched.c and all
BKLIO_POLICY_THROTL code to blk-throtl.c.
The move is verbatim except for blkio_update_group_{weight|bps|iops}()
callbacks which relays conf changes to policies. The configuration
settings are handled in policies themselves so the relaying isn't
necessary. Conf setting functions are modified to directly call
per-policy update functions and the relaying mechanism is dropped.
blkcg: export conf/stat helpers to prepare for reorganization
conf/stat handling is about to be moved to policy implementation from
blkcg core. Export conf/stat helpers from blkcg core so that
blk-throttle and cfq-iosched can use them.
blkg_conf_prep() implements "MAJ:MIN VAL" parsing manually, which is
unnecessary. Just use sscanf("%u:%u %llu"). This might not reject
some malformed input (extra input at the end) but we don't care.
As part of userland interface restructuring, this patch updates
per-blkio_group configuration setting. Instead of funneling
everything through a master function which has hard-coded cases for
each config file it may handle, the common part is factored into
blkg_conf_prep() and blkg_conf_finish() and different configuration
setters are implemented using the helpers.
While this doesn't result in immediate LOC reduction, this enables
further cleanups and more modular implementation.
Similarly to the previous stat restructuring, this patch restructures
conf printing code such that,
* Conf printing uses the same helpers as stat.
* Printing function doesn't require hardcoded switching on the config
being printed. Note that this isn't complete yet for throttle
confs. The next patch will convert setting for these confs and will
complete the transition.
* Printing uses read_seq_string callback (other methods will be phased
out).
Note that blkio_group_conf.iops[2] is changed to u64 so that they can
be manipulated with the same functions. This is transitional and will
go away later.
After this patch, per-device configurations - weight, bps and iops -
use __blkg_prfill_u64() for printing which uses white space as
delimiter instead of tab.
blkiocg_file_write_u64() has single switch case. Drop
blkiocg_file_write_u64(), rename blkio_weight_write() to
blkcg_set_weight() and use it directly for .write_u64 callback.
blkcg stats handling is a mess. None of the stats has much to do with
blkcg core but they are all implemented in blkcg core. Code sharing
is achieved by mixing common code with hard-coded cases for each stat
counter.
This patch restructures statistics printing such that
* Common logic exists as helper functions and specific print functions
use the helpers to implement specific cases.
* Printing functions serving multiple counters don't require hardcoded
switching on specific counters.
* Printing uses read_seq_string callback (other methods will be phased
out).
This change enables further cleanups and relocating stats code to the
policy implementation it belongs to.
blkcg uses u64_stats_sync to avoid reading wrong u64 statistic values
on 32bit archs and some stat counters have subtypes to distinguish
read/writes and sync/async IOs. The stat code paths are confusing and
involve a lot of going back and forth between blkcg core and specific
policy implementations, and synchronization and subtype handling are
open coded in blkcg core.
This patch introduces struct blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat which, with
accompanying operations, encapsulate stat updating and accessing with
proper synchronization.
blkg_stat is simple u64 counter with 64bit read-access protection.
blkg_rwstat is the one with rw and [a]sync subcounters and takes @rw
flags to distinguish IO subtypes (%REQ_WRITE and %REQ_SYNC) and
replaces stat_sub_type indexed arrays.
All counters in blkio_group_stats and blkio_group_stats_cpu are
replaced with either blkg_stat or blkg_rwstat along with all users.
This does add one u64_stats_sync per counter and increase stats_sync
operations but they're empty/noops on 64bit archs and blkcg doesn't
have too many counters, especially with DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP off.
While the currently resulting code isn't necessarily simpler at the
moment, this will enable further clean up of blkcg stats code.
- BLKIO_STAT_{READ|WRITE|SYNC|ASYNC|TOTAL} renamed to
BLKG_RWSTAT_{READ|WRITE|SYNC|ASYNC|TOTAL}.
- blkg_stat_add() replaces blkio_add_stat() and
blkio_check_and_dec_stat(). Note that BUG_ON() on underflow in the
latter function no longer exists. It's *way* better to have
underflowed stat counters than oopsing.
- blkio_group_stats->dequeue is now a proper u64 stat counter instead
of ulong.
- reset_stats() updated to clear each stat counters individually and
BLKG_STATS_DEBUG_CLEAR_{START|SIZE} are removed.
- Some functions reconstruct rw flags from direction and sync
booleans. This will be removed by future patches.
blkcg: BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS doesn't have subcounters
BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS doesn't need read/write/sync/async subcounters
and is counted by blkio_group_stats_cpu->sectors; however, it still
holds a member in blkio_group_stats_cpu->stat_arr_cpu.
Rearrange stat_type_cpu and define BLKIO_STAT_CPU_ARR_NR and use it
for stat_arr_cpu[] size so that only SERVICE_BYTES and SERVICED have
subcounters.
Merge branch 'for-3.5' of ../cgroup into block/for-3.5/core-merged
cgroup/for-3.5 contains the following changes which blk-cgroup needs
to proceed with the on-going cleanup.
* Dynamic addition and removal of cftypes to make config/stat file
handling modular for policies.
* cgroup removal update to not wait for css references to drain to fix
blkcg removal hang caused by cfq caching cfqgs.
Pull in cgroup/for-3.5 into block/for-3.5/core. This causes the
following conflicts in block/blk-cgroup.c.
* 761b3ef50e "cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys argument from callbacks"
conflicts with blkiocg_pre_destroy() addition and blkiocg_attach()
removal. Resolved by removing @subsys from all subsys methods.
* 676f7c8f84 "cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in
controllers" conflicts with ->pre_destroy() and ->attach() updates
and removal of modular config. Resolved by dropping forward
declarations of the methods and applying updates to the relocated
blkio_subsys.
* 4baf6e3325 "cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new
cftype interface" builds upon the previous item. Resolved by adding
->base_cftypes to the relocated blkio_subsys.
cgroup: make css->refcnt clearing on cgroup removal optional
Currently, cgroup removal tries to drain all css references. If there
are active css references, the removal logic waits and retries
->pre_detroy() until either all refs drop to zero or removal is
cancelled.
This semantics is unusual and adds non-trivial complexity to cgroup
core and IMHO is fundamentally misguided in that it couples internal
implementation details (references to internal data structure) with
externally visible operation (rmdir). To userland, this is a behavior
peculiarity which is unnecessary and difficult to expect (css refs is
otherwise invisible from userland), and, to policy implementations,
this is an unnecessary restriction (e.g. blkcg wants to hold css refs
for caching purposes but can't as that becomes visible as rmdir hang).
Unfortunately, memcg currently depends on ->pre_destroy() retrials and
cgroup removal vetoing and can't be immmediately switched to the new
behavior. This patch introduces the new behavior of not waiting for
css refs to drain and maintains the old behavior for subsystems which
have __DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs set.
Once, memcg is updated, we can drop the code paths for the old
behavior as proposed in the following patch. Note that the following
patch is incorrect in that dput work item is in cgroup and may lose
some of dputs when multiples css's are released back-to-back, and
__css_put() triggers check_for_release() when refcnt reaches 0 instead
of 1; however, it shows what part can be removed.
Note that, in not-too-distant future, cgroup core will start emitting
warning messages for subsys which require the old behavior, so please
get moving.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
cgroup: use negative bias on css->refcnt to block css_tryget()
When a cgroup is about to be removed, cgroup_clear_css_refs() is
called to check and ensure that there are no active css references.
This is currently achieved by dropping the refcnt to zero iff it has
only the base ref. If all css refs could be dropped to zero, ref
clearing is successful and CSS_REMOVED is set on all css. If not, the
base ref is restored. While css ref is zero w/o CSS_REMOVED set, any
css_tryget() attempt on it busy loops so that they are atomic
w.r.t. the whole css ref clearing.
This does work but dropping and re-instating the base ref is somewhat
hairy and makes it difficult to add more logic to the put path as
there are two of them - the regular css_put() and the reversible base
ref clearing.
This patch updates css ref clearing such that blocking new
css_tryget() and putting the base ref are separate operations.
CSS_DEACT_BIAS, defined as INT_MIN, is added to css->refcnt and
css_tryget() busy loops while refcnt is negative. After all css refs
are deactivated, if they were all one, ref clearing succeeded and
CSS_REMOVED is set and the base ref is put using the regular
css_put(); otherwise, CSS_DEACT_BIAS is subtracted from the refcnts
and the original postive values are restored.
css_refcnt() accessor which always returns the unbiased positive
reference counts is added and used to simplify refcnt usages. While
at it, relocate and reformat comments in cgroup_has_css_refs().
This separates css->refcnt deactivation and putting the base ref,
which enables the next patch to make ref clearing optional.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Implement cgroup_rm_cftypes() which removes an array of cftypes from a
subsystem. It can be called whether the target subsys is attached or
not. cgroup core will remove the specified file from all existing
cgroups.
This will be used to improve sub-subsys modularity and will be helpful
for unified hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
This patch adds cfent (cgroup file entry) which is the association
between a cgroup and a file. This is in-cgroup representation of
files under a cgroup directory. This simplifies walking walking
cgroup files and thus cgroup_clear_directory(), which is now
implemented in two parts - cgroup_rm_file() and a loop around it.
cgroup_rm_file() will be used to implement cftype removal and cfent is
scheduled to serve cgroup specific per-file data (e.g. for sysfs-like
"sever" semantics).
v2: - cfe was freed from cgroup_rm_file() which led to use-after-free
if the file had openers at the time of removal. Moved to
cgroup_diput().
- cgroup_clear_directory() triggered WARN_ON_ONCE() if d_subdirs
wasn't empty after removing all files. This triggered
spuriously if some files were open during directory clearing.
Removed.
v3: - In cgroup_diput(), WARN_ONCE(!list_empty(&cfe->node)) could be
spuriously triggered for root cgroups because they don't go
through cgroup_clear_directory() on unmount. Don't trigger WARN
for root cgroups.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
No controller is using cgroup_add_files[s](). Unexport them, and
convert cgroup_add_files() to handle NULL entry terminated array
instead of taking count explicitly and continue creation on failure
for internal use.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
cgroup: convert memcg controller to the new cftype interface
Convert memcg to use the new cftype based interface. kmem support
abuses ->populate() for mem_cgroup_sockets_init() so it can't be
removed at the moment.
tcp_memcontrol is updated so that tcp_files[] is registered via a
__initcall. This change also allows removing the forward declaration
of tcp_files[]. Removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
memcg: always create memsw files if CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
Instead of conditioning creation of memsw files on do_swap_account,
always create the files if compiled-in and fail read/write attempts
with -EOPNOTSUPP if !do_swap_account.
This is suggested by KAMEZAWA to simplify memcg file creation so that
it can use cgroup->subsys_cftypes.
cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new cftype interface
Convert debug, freezer, cpuset, cpu_cgroup, cpuacct, net_prio, blkio,
net_cls and device controllers to use the new cftype based interface.
Termination entry is added to cftype arrays and populate callbacks are
replaced with cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes initializations.
This is functionally identical transformation. There shouldn't be any
visible behavior change.
memcg is rather special and will be converted separately.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <paul@paulmenage.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in controllers
blk-cgroup, netprio_cgroup, cls_cgroup and tcp_memcontrol
unnecessarily define cftype array and cgroup_subsys structures at the
top of the file, which is unconventional and necessiates forward
declaration of methods.
This patch relocates those below the definitions of the methods and
removes the forward declarations. Note that forward declaration of
tcp_files[] is added in tcp_memcontrol.c for tcp_init_cgroup(). This
will be removed soon by another patch.
This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
cgroup: implement cgroup_add_cftypes() and friends
Currently, cgroup directories are populated by subsys->populate()
callback explicitly creating files on each cgroup creation. This
level of flexibility isn't needed or desirable. It provides largely
unused flexibility which call for abuses while severely limiting what
the core layer can do through the lack of structure and conventions.
Per each cgroup file type, the only distinction that cgroup users is
making is whether a cgroup is root or not, which can easily be
expressed with flags.
This patch introduces cgroup_add_cftypes(). These deal with cftypes
instead of individual files - controllers indicate that certain types
of files exist for certain subsystem. Newly added CFTYPE_*_ON_ROOT
flags indicate whether a cftype should be excluded or created only on
the root cgroup.
cgroup_add_cftypes() can be called any time whether the target
subsystem is currently attached or not. cgroup core will create files
on the existing cgroups as necessary.
Also, cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes is added to ease registration of the
base files for the subsystem. If non-NULL on subsys init, the cftypes
pointed to by ->base_cftypes are automatically registered on subsys
init / load.
Further patches will convert the existing users and remove the file
based interface. Note that this interface allows dynamic addition of
files to an active controller. This will be used for sub-controller
modularity and unified hierarchy in the longer term.
This patch implements the new mechanism but doesn't apply it to any
user.
v2: replaced DECLARE_CGROUP_CFTYPES[_COND]() with
cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes, which works better for cgroup_subsys
which is loaded as module.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
cgroup: build list of all cgroups under a given cgroupfs_root
Build a list of all cgroups anchored at cgroupfs_root->allcg_list and
going through cgroup->allcg_node. The list is protected by
cgroup_mutex and will be used to improve cgroup file handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
cgroup: move cgroup_clear_directory() call out of cgroup_populate_dir()
cgroup_populate_dir() currently clears all files and then repopulate
the directory; however, the clearing part is only useful when it's
called from cgroup_remount(). Relocate the invocation to
cgroup_remount().
This is to prepare for further cgroup file handling updates.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 22:11:39 +0000 (15:11 -0700)]
Merge branch 's3-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/amit/virtio-console
Pull virtio S3 support patches from Amit Shah:
"Turns out S3 is not different from S4 for virtio devices: the device
is assumed to be reset, so the host and guest state are to be assumed
to be out of sync upon resume. We handle the S4 case with exactly the
same scenario, so just point the suspend/resume routines to the
freeze/restore ones.
Once that is done, we also use the PM API's macro to initialise the
sleep functions.
A couple of cleanups are included: there's no need for special thaw
processing in the balloon driver, so that's addressed in patches 1 and
2.
Testing: both S3 and S4 support have been tested using these patches
using a similar method used earlier during S4 patch development: a
guest is started with virtio-blk as the only disk, a virtio network
card, a virtio-serial port and a virtio balloon device. Ping from
guest to host, dd /dev/zero to a file on the disk, and IO from the
host on the virtio-serial port, all at once, while exercising S4 and
S3 (separately) were tested. They all continue to work fine after
resume. virtio balloon values too were tested by inflating and
deflating the balloon."
Pulling from Amit, since Rusty is off getting married (and presumably
shaving people).
* 's3-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/amit/virtio-console:
virtio-pci: switch to PM ops macro to initialise PM functions
virtio-pci: S3 support
virtio-pci: drop restore_common()
virtio: drop thaw PM operation
virtio: balloon: Allow stats update after restore from S4
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 20:42:57 +0000 (13:42 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull second try at vfs part d#2 from Al Viro:
"Miklos' first series (with do_lookup() rewrite split into edible
chunks) + assorted bits and pieces.
The 'untangling of do_lookup()' series is is a splitup of what used to
be a monolithic patch from Miklos, so this series is basically "how do
I convince myself that his patch is correct (or find a hole in it)".
No holes found and I like the resulting cleanup, so in it went..."
Changes from try 1: Fix a boot problem with selinux, and commit messages
prettied up a bit.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (24 commits)
vfs: fix out-of-date dentry_unhash() comment
vfs: split __lookup_hash
untangling do_lookup() - take __lookup_hash()-calling case out of line.
untangling do_lookup() - switch to calling __lookup_hash()
untangling do_lookup() - merge d_alloc_and_lookup() callers
untangling do_lookup() - merge failure exits in !dentry case
untangling do_lookup() - massage !dentry case towards __lookup_hash()
untangling do_lookup() - get rid of need_reval in !dentry case
untangling do_lookup() - eliminate a loop.
untangling do_lookup() - expand the area under ->i_mutex
untangling do_lookup() - isolate !dentry stuff from the rest of it.
vfs: move MAY_EXEC check from __lookup_hash()
vfs: don't revalidate just looked up dentry
vfs: fix d_need_lookup/d_revalidate order in do_lookup
ext3: move headers to fs/ext3/
migrate ext2_fs.h guts to fs/ext2/ext2.h
new helper: ext2_image_size()
get rid of pointless includes of ext2_fs.h
ext2: No longer export ext2_fs.h to user space
mtdchar: kill persistently held vfsmount
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 20:35:31 +0000 (13:35 -0700)]
Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Fix incorrect usage of for_each_cpu_mask() in select_fallback_rq()
sched: Fix __schedule_bug() output when called from an interrupt
sched/arch: Introduce the finish_arch_post_lock_switch() scheduler callback
So, those who wish to specify raw events can now use the following
event format:
-e cpu/cmask=1,event=2,umask=3
Most people will not want to specify any events (let alone raw
events), they'll just use whatever default event the tools use.
But for more obscure PMU events that have no cross-architecture
generic events the above syntax is more usable and a bit more
structured than specifying hex numbers."
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
perf tools: Remove auto-generated bison/flex files
perf annotate: Fix off by one symbol hist size allocation and hit accounting
perf tools: Add missing ref-cycles event back to event parser
perf annotate: addr2line wants addresses in same format as objdump
perf probe: Finder fails to resolve function name to address
tracing: Fix ent_size in trace output
perf symbols: Handle NULL dso in dso__name_len
perf symbols: Do not include libgen.h
perf tools: Fix bug in raw sample parsing
perf tools: Fix display of first level of callchains
perf tools: Switch module.h into export.h
perf: Move mmap page data_head offset assertion out of header
perf: Fix mmap_page capabilities and docs
perf diff: Fix to work with new hists design
perf tools: Fix modifier to be applied on correct events
perf tools: Fix various casting issues for 32 bits
perf tools: Simplify event_read_id exit path
tracing: Fix ftrace stack trace entries
tracing: Move the tracing_on/off() declarations into CONFIG_TRACING
perf report: Add a simple GTK2-based 'perf report' browser
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 20:32:30 +0000 (13:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'parisc-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/parisc-2.6
Pull PARISC misc updates from James Bottomley:
"This is a couple of minor updates (fixing lws futex locking and
removing some obsolete cpu_*_map calls)."
* tag 'parisc-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/parisc-2.6:
[PARISC] remove references to cpu_*_map.
[PARISC] futex: Use same lock set as lws calls
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 20:31:23 +0000 (13:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is primarily another round of driver updates (lpfc, bfa, fcoe,
ipr) plus a new ufshcd driver. There shouldn't be anything
controversial in here (The final deletion of scsi proc_ops which
caused some build breakage has been held over until the next merge
window to give us more time to stabilise it).
I'm afraid, with me moving continents at exactly the wrong time,
anything submitted after the merge window opened has been held over to
the next merge window."
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (63 commits)
[SCSI] ipr: Driver version 2.5.3
[SCSI] ipr: Increase alignment boundary of command blocks
[SCSI] ipr: Increase max concurrent oustanding commands
[SCSI] ipr: Remove unnecessary memory barriers
[SCSI] ipr: Remove unnecessary interrupt clearing on new adapters
[SCSI] ipr: Fix target id allocation re-use problem
[SCSI] atp870u, mpt2sas, qla4xxx use pci_dev->revision
[SCSI] fcoe: Drop the rtnl_mutex before calling fcoe_ctlr_link_up
[SCSI] bfa: Update the driver version to 3.0.23.0
[SCSI] bfa: BSG and User interface fixes.
[SCSI] bfa: Fix to avoid vport delete hang on request queue full scenario.
[SCSI] bfa: Move service parameter programming logic into firmware.
[SCSI] bfa: Revised Fabric Assigned Address(FAA) feature implementation.
[SCSI] bfa: Flash controller IOC pll init fixes.
[SCSI] bfa: Serialize the IOC hw semaphore unlock logic.
[SCSI] bfa: Modify ISR to process pending completions
[SCSI] bfa: Add fc host issue lip support
[SCSI] mpt2sas: remove extraneous sas_log_info messages
[SCSI] libfc: fcoe_transport_create fails in single-CPU environment
[SCSI] fcoe: reduce contention for fcoe_rx_list lock [v2]
...
Al Viro [Fri, 30 Mar 2012 18:18:50 +0000 (14:18 -0400)]
untangling do_lookup() - get rid of need_reval in !dentry case
Everything arriving into if (!dentry) will have need_reval = 1.
Indeed, the only way to get there with need_reval reset to 0 would
be via
if (unlikely(d_need_lookup(dentry)))
goto unlazy;
if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) {
status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd);
if (unlikely(status <= 0)) {
if (status != -ECHILD)
need_reval = 0;
goto unlazy;
...
unlazy:
/* no assignments to dentry */
if (dentry && unlikely(d_need_lookup(dentry))) {
dput(dentry);
dentry = NULL;
}
and if d_need_lookup() had already been false the first time around, it
will remain false on the second call as well.
Al Viro [Fri, 30 Mar 2012 18:13:15 +0000 (14:13 -0400)]
untangling do_lookup() - eliminate a loop.
d_lookup() *will* fail after successful d_invalidate(), if we are
holding i_mutex all along. IOW, we don't need to jump back to
l: - we know what path will be taken there and can do that (i.e.
d_alloc_and_lookup()) directly.
Al Viro [Fri, 30 Mar 2012 18:04:16 +0000 (14:04 -0400)]
untangling do_lookup() - isolate !dentry stuff from the rest of it.
Duplicate the revalidation-related parts into if (!dentry) branch.
Next step will be to pull them under i_mutex.
This and the next 8 commits are more or less a splitup of patch
by Miklos; folks, when you are working with something that convoluted,
carve your patches up into easily reviewed steps, especially when
a lot of codepaths involved are rarely hit...
Al Viro [Fri, 23 Mar 2012 20:36:45 +0000 (16:36 -0400)]
new helper: ext2_image_size()
... implemented that way since the next commit will leave it
almost alone in ext2_fs.h - most of the file (including
struct ext2_super_block) is going to move to fs/ext2/ext2.h.
Thierry Reding [Fri, 23 Mar 2012 09:27:36 +0000 (10:27 +0100)]
ext2: No longer export ext2_fs.h to user space
Since the on-disk format has been stable for quite some time, users
should either use the headers provided by libext2fs or keep a private
copy of this header. For the full discussion, see this thread:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/3/21/516
While at it, this commit removes all __KERNEL__ guards, which are now
unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <aedilger@gmail.com> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Al Viro [Fri, 23 Mar 2012 17:47:52 +0000 (13:47 -0400)]
mtdchar: kill persistently held vfsmount
... and mtdchar_notifier along with it; just have ->drop_inode() that
will unconditionally get evict them instead of dances on mtd device
removal and use simple_pin_fs() instead of kern_mount()
Matthew Garrett [Tue, 27 Mar 2012 14:17:41 +0000 (10:17 -0400)]
ASPM: Fix pcie devices with non-pcie children
Since 3.2.12 and 3.3, some systems are failing to boot with a BUG_ON.
Some other systems using the pata_jmicron driver fail to boot because no
disks are detected. Passing pcie_aspm=force on the kernel command line
works around it.
The cause: commit 4949be16822e ("PCI: ignore pre-1.1 ASPM quirking when
ASPM is disabled") changed the behaviour of pcie_aspm_sanity_check() to
always return 0 if aspm is disabled, in order to avoid cases where we
changed ASPM state on pre-PCIe 1.1 devices.
This skipped the secondary function of pcie_aspm_sanity_check which was
to avoid us enabling ASPM on devices that had non-PCIe children, causing
trouble later on. Move the aspm_disabled check so we continue to honour
that scenario.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42979 and
http://bugs.debian.org/665420
Reported-by: Romain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com> # kernel panic Reported-by: Chris Holland <bandidoirlandes@gmail.com> # disk detection trouble Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Hatem Masmoudi <hatem.masmoudi@gmail.com> # Dell Latitude E5520 Tested-by: janek <jan0x6c@gmail.com> # pata_jmicron with JMB362/JMB363
[jn: with more symptoms in log message] Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 18:12:57 +0000 (11:12 -0700)]
selinux: inline avc_audit() and avc_has_perm_noaudit() into caller
Now that all the slow-path code is gone from these functions, we can
inline them into the main caller - avc_has_perm_flags().
Now the compiler can see that 'avc' is allocated on the stack for this
case, which helps register pressure a bit. It also actually shrinks the
total stack frame, because the stack frame that avc_has_perm_flags()
always needed (for that 'avc' allocation) is now sufficient for the
inlined functions too.
Inlining isn't bad - but mindless inlining of cold code (see the
previous commit) is.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 17:58:08 +0000 (10:58 -0700)]
selinux: don't inline slow-path code into avc_has_perm_noaudit()
The selinux AVC paths remain some of the hottest (and deepest) codepaths
at filename lookup time, and we make it worse by having the slow path
cases take up I$ and stack space even when they don't trigger. Gcc
tends to always want to inline functions that are just called once -
never mind that this might make for slower and worse code in the caller.
So this tries to improve on it a bit by making the slow-path cases
explicitly separate functions that are marked noinline, causing gcc to
at least no longer allocate stack space for them unless they are
actually called. It also seems to help register allocation a tiny bit,
since gcc now doesn't take the slow case code into account.
Uninlining the slow path may also allow us to inline the remaining hot
path into the one caller that actually matters: avc_has_perm_flags().
I'll have to look at that separately, but both avc_audit() and
avc_has_perm_noaudit() are now small and lean enough that inlining them
may make sense.
Amit Shah [Thu, 29 Mar 2012 07:21:41 +0000 (12:51 +0530)]
virtio-pci: S3 support
There's no difference in supporting S3 and S4 for virtio devices: the
vqs have to be re-created as the device has to be assumed to be reset at
restore-time. Since S4 already handles this situation, we can directly
use the same code and callbacks for S3 support.
Amit Shah [Thu, 29 Mar 2012 07:18:19 +0000 (12:48 +0530)]
virtio: balloon: Allow stats update after restore from S4
There's no reason stats update after restore can't work. If a host
requested for stats, and before servicing the request, the guest entered
S4, upon restore, the stats request can still be processed and sent off
to the host.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 01:15:43 +0000 (18:15 -0700)]
Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
- Unification of cmd_uimage among archs that use it
- make headers_check tries harder before reporting a missing
<linux/types.h> include
- kbuild portability fix for shells that do not support echo -e
- make clean descends into samples/
- setlocalversion grep fix
- modpost typo fix
- dtc warnings fix
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
setlocalversion: Use "grep -q" instead of piping output to "read dummy"
modpost: fix ALL_INIT_DATA_SECTIONS
Kbuild: centralize MKIMAGE and cmd_uimage definitions
headers_check: recursively search for linux/types.h inclusion
scripts/Kbuild.include: Fix portability problem of "echo -e"
scripts: dtc: fix compile warnings
kbuild: clean up samples directory
kbuild: disable -Wmissing-field-initializers for W=1
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 01:14:05 +0000 (18:14 -0700)]
Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull non-critical part of kbuild from Michal Marek:
- New semantic patches, make coccicheck M= fix
- make gtags speedup
- make tags/TAGS always removes struct forward declarations
- make deb-pkg fixes (some patches are still pending, I know)
- scripts/patch-kernel fix from the last user of this script ;)
* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
scripts/patch-kernel: digest kernel.org hosted .xz patches
scripts/coccinelle/api/ptr_ret.cocci: semantic patch for ptr_err
scripts: refactor remove structure forward declarations
kbuild: incremental tags update for GNU Global
coccinelle: semantic patch for bool issues
coccinelle: semantic patch to check for PTR_ERR after reassignment
coccinelle: semantic patch converting 0 test to null test
coccinelle: semantic patch for missing iounmap
coccinelle: semantic patch for missing clk_put
kbuild: Fix out-of-tree build for 'make deb-pkg'
kbuild: Only build linux-image package for UML
kbuild: Fix link to headers in 'make deb-pkg'
coccicheck: change handling of C={1,2} when M= is set
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 01:13:17 +0000 (18:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kconfig bits from Michal Marek:
"There is one fix for make oldconfig by Arnaud and updates to the
merge_config.sh tool."
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
merge_config.sh: Add option to display redundant configs
merge_config.sh: Set execute bit
merge_config.sh: Use the first file as the initial config
kconfig: fix new choices being skipped upon config update
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 31 Mar 2012 01:08:05 +0000 (18:08 -0700)]
Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull genirq updates from Thomas Gleixner.
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Adjust irq thread affinity on IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY return value
genirq: Respect NUMA node affinity in setup_irq_irq affinity()
genirq: Get rid of unneeded force parameter in irq_finalize_oneshot()
genirq: Minor readablity improvement in irq_wake_thread()
projects / mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git / log