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1 /*
2 * i2sbus driver
3 *
4 * Copyright 2006-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
5 *
6 * GPL v2, can be found in COPYING.
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/of_address.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16
17 #include <sound/core.h>
18
19 #include <asm/macio.h>
20 #include <asm/dbdma.h>
21
22 #include "../soundbus.h"
23 #include "i2sbus.h"
24
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Soundbus: I2S support");
28
29 static int force;
30 module_param(force, int, 0444);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force loading i2sbus even when"
32 " no layout-id property is present");
33
34 static struct of_device_id i2sbus_match[] = {
35 { .name = "i2s" },
36 { }
37 };
38
39 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2sbus_match);
40
41 static int alloc_dbdma_descriptor_ring(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev,
42 struct dbdma_command_mem *r,
43 int numcmds)
44 {
45 /* one more for rounding, one for branch back, one for stop command */
46 r->size = (numcmds + 3) * sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd);
47 /* We use the PCI APIs for now until the generic one gets fixed
48 * enough or until we get some macio-specific versions
49 */
50 r->space = dma_alloc_coherent(
51 &macio_get_pci_dev(i2sdev->macio)->dev,
52 r->size,
53 &r->bus_addr,
54 GFP_KERNEL);
55
56 if (!r->space) return -ENOMEM;
57
58 memset(r->space, 0, r->size);
59 r->cmds = (void*)DBDMA_ALIGN(r->space);
60 r->bus_cmd_start = r->bus_addr +
61 (dma_addr_t)((char*)r->cmds - (char*)r->space);
62
63 return 0;
64 }
65
66 static void free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev,
67 struct dbdma_command_mem *r)
68 {
69 if (!r->space) return;
70
71 dma_free_coherent(&macio_get_pci_dev(i2sdev->macio)->dev,
72 r->size, r->space, r->bus_addr);
73 }
74
75 static void i2sbus_release_dev(struct device *dev)
76 {
77 struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev;
78 int i;
79
80 i2sdev = container_of(dev, struct i2sbus_dev, sound.ofdev.dev);
81
82 if (i2sdev->intfregs) iounmap(i2sdev->intfregs);
83 if (i2sdev->out.dbdma) iounmap(i2sdev->out.dbdma);
84 if (i2sdev->in.dbdma) iounmap(i2sdev->in.dbdma);
85 for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++)
86 if (i2sdev->allocated_resource[i])
87 release_and_free_resource(i2sdev->allocated_resource[i]);
88 free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(i2sdev, &i2sdev->out.dbdma_ring);
89 free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(i2sdev, &i2sdev->in.dbdma_ring);
90 for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++)
91 free_irq(i2sdev->interrupts[i], i2sdev);
92 i2sbus_control_remove_dev(i2sdev->control, i2sdev);
93 mutex_destroy(&i2sdev->lock);
94 kfree(i2sdev);
95 }
96
97 static irqreturn_t i2sbus_bus_intr(int irq, void *devid)
98 {
99 struct i2sbus_dev *dev = devid;
100 u32 intreg;
101
102 spin_lock(&dev->low_lock);
103 intreg = in_le32(&dev->intfregs->intr_ctl);
104
105 /* acknowledge interrupt reasons */
106 out_le32(&dev->intfregs->intr_ctl, intreg);
107
108 spin_unlock(&dev->low_lock);
109
110 return IRQ_HANDLED;
111 }
112
113
114 /*
115 * XXX FIXME: We test the layout_id's here to get the proper way of
116 * mapping in various registers, thanks to bugs in Apple device-trees.
117 * We could instead key off the machine model and the name of the i2s
118 * node (i2s-a). This we'll do when we move it all to macio_asic.c
119 * and have that export items for each sub-node too.
120 */
121 static int i2sbus_get_and_fixup_rsrc(struct device_node *np, int index,
122 int layout, struct resource *res)
123 {
124 struct device_node *parent;
125 int pindex, rc = -ENXIO;
126 const u32 *reg;
127
128 /* Machines with layout 76 and 36 (K2 based) have a weird device
129 * tree what we need to special case.
130 * Normal machines just fetch the resource from the i2s-X node.
131 * Darwin further divides normal machines into old and new layouts
132 * with a subtely different code path but that doesn't seem necessary
133 * in practice, they just bloated it. In addition, even on our K2
134 * case the i2s-modem node, if we ever want to handle it, uses the
135 * normal layout
136 */
137 if (layout != 76 && layout != 36)
138 return of_address_to_resource(np, index, res);
139
140 parent = of_get_parent(np);
141 pindex = (index == aoa_resource_i2smmio) ? 0 : 1;
142 rc = of_address_to_resource(parent, pindex, res);
143 if (rc)
144 goto bail;
145 reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
146 if (reg == NULL) {
147 rc = -ENXIO;
148 goto bail;
149 }
150 res->start += reg[index * 2];
151 res->end = res->start + reg[index * 2 + 1] - 1;
152 bail:
153 of_node_put(parent);
154 return rc;
155 }
156
157 /* FIXME: look at device node refcounting */
158 static int i2sbus_add_dev(struct macio_dev *macio,
159 struct i2sbus_control *control,
160 struct device_node *np)
161 {
162 struct i2sbus_dev *dev;
163 struct device_node *child = NULL, *sound = NULL;
164 struct resource *r;
165 int i, layout = 0, rlen, ok = force;
166 static const char *rnames[] = { "i2sbus: %s (control)",
167 "i2sbus: %s (tx)",
168 "i2sbus: %s (rx)" };
169 static irq_handler_t ints[] = {
170 i2sbus_bus_intr,
171 i2sbus_tx_intr,
172 i2sbus_rx_intr
173 };
174
175 if (strlen(np->name) != 5)
176 return 0;
177 if (strncmp(np->name, "i2s-", 4))
178 return 0;
179
180 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2sbus_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
181 if (!dev)
182 return 0;
183
184 i = 0;
185 while ((child = of_get_next_child(np, child))) {
186 if (strcmp(child->name, "sound") == 0) {
187 i++;
188 sound = child;
189 }
190 }
191 if (i == 1) {
192 const u32 *id = of_get_property(sound, "layout-id", NULL);
193
194 if (id) {
195 layout = *id;
196 snprintf(dev->sound.modalias, 32,
197 "sound-layout-%d", layout);
198 ok = 1;
199 } else {
200 id = of_get_property(sound, "device-id", NULL);
201 /*
202 * We probably cannot handle all device-id machines,
203 * so restrict to those we do handle for now.
204 */
205 if (id && (*id == 22 || *id == 14 || *id == 35 ||
206 *id == 44)) {
207 snprintf(dev->sound.modalias, 32,
208 "aoa-device-id-%d", *id);
209 ok = 1;
210 layout = -1;
211 }
212 }
213 }
214 /* for the time being, until we can handle non-layout-id
215 * things in some fabric, refuse to attach if there is no
216 * layout-id property or we haven't been forced to attach.
217 * When there are two i2s busses and only one has a layout-id,
218 * then this depends on the order, but that isn't important
219 * either as the second one in that case is just a modem. */
220 if (!ok) {
221 kfree(dev);
222 return -ENODEV;
223 }
224
225 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
226 spin_lock_init(&dev->low_lock);
227 dev->sound.ofdev.archdata.dma_mask = macio->ofdev.archdata.dma_mask;
228 dev->sound.ofdev.dev.of_node = np;
229 dev->sound.ofdev.dev.dma_mask = &dev->sound.ofdev.archdata.dma_mask;
230 dev->sound.ofdev.dev.parent = &macio->ofdev.dev;
231 dev->sound.ofdev.dev.release = i2sbus_release_dev;
232 dev->sound.attach_codec = i2sbus_attach_codec;
233 dev->sound.detach_codec = i2sbus_detach_codec;
234 dev->sound.pcmid = -1;
235 dev->macio = macio;
236 dev->control = control;
237 dev->bus_number = np->name[4] - 'a';
238 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sound.codec_list);
239
240 for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++) {
241 dev->interrupts[i] = -1;
242 snprintf(dev->rnames[i], sizeof(dev->rnames[i]),
243 rnames[i], np->name);
244 }
245 for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++) {
246 int irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
247 if (request_irq(irq, ints[i], 0, dev->rnames[i], dev))
248 goto err;
249 dev->interrupts[i] = irq;
250 }
251
252
253 /* Resource handling is problematic as some device-trees contain
254 * useless crap (ugh ugh ugh). We work around that here by calling
255 * specific functions for calculating the appropriate resources.
256 *
257 * This will all be moved to macio_asic.c at one point
258 */
259 for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++) {
260 if (i2sbus_get_and_fixup_rsrc(np,i,layout,&dev->resources[i]))
261 goto err;
262 /* If only we could use our resource dev->resources[i]...
263 * but request_resource doesn't know about parents and
264 * contained resources...
265 */
266 dev->allocated_resource[i] =
267 request_mem_region(dev->resources[i].start,
268 resource_size(&dev->resources[i]),
269 dev->rnames[i]);
270 if (!dev->allocated_resource[i]) {
271 printk(KERN_ERR "i2sbus: failed to claim resource %d!\n", i);
272 goto err;
273 }
274 }
275
276 r = &dev->resources[aoa_resource_i2smmio];
277 rlen = resource_size(r);
278 if (rlen < sizeof(struct i2s_interface_regs))
279 goto err;
280 dev->intfregs = ioremap(r->start, rlen);
281
282 r = &dev->resources[aoa_resource_txdbdma];
283 rlen = resource_size(r);
284 if (rlen < sizeof(struct dbdma_regs))
285 goto err;
286 dev->out.dbdma = ioremap(r->start, rlen);
287
288 r = &dev->resources[aoa_resource_rxdbdma];
289 rlen = resource_size(r);
290 if (rlen < sizeof(struct dbdma_regs))
291 goto err;
292 dev->in.dbdma = ioremap(r->start, rlen);
293
294 if (!dev->intfregs || !dev->out.dbdma || !dev->in.dbdma)
295 goto err;
296
297 if (alloc_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->out.dbdma_ring,
298 MAX_DBDMA_COMMANDS))
299 goto err;
300 if (alloc_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->in.dbdma_ring,
301 MAX_DBDMA_COMMANDS))
302 goto err;
303
304 if (i2sbus_control_add_dev(dev->control, dev)) {
305 printk(KERN_ERR "i2sbus: control layer didn't like bus\n");
306 goto err;
307 }
308
309 if (soundbus_add_one(&dev->sound)) {
310 printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2sbus: device registration error!\n");
311 goto err;
312 }
313
314 /* enable this cell */
315 i2sbus_control_cell(dev->control, dev, 1);
316 i2sbus_control_enable(dev->control, dev);
317 i2sbus_control_clock(dev->control, dev, 1);
318
319 return 1;
320 err:
321 for (i=0;i<3;i++)
322 if (dev->interrupts[i] != -1)
323 free_irq(dev->interrupts[i], dev);
324 free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->out.dbdma_ring);
325 free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->in.dbdma_ring);
326 if (dev->intfregs) iounmap(dev->intfregs);
327 if (dev->out.dbdma) iounmap(dev->out.dbdma);
328 if (dev->in.dbdma) iounmap(dev->in.dbdma);
329 for (i=0;i<3;i++)
330 if (dev->allocated_resource[i])
331 release_and_free_resource(dev->allocated_resource[i]);
332 mutex_destroy(&dev->lock);
333 kfree(dev);
334 return 0;
335 }
336
337 static int i2sbus_probe(struct macio_dev* dev, const struct of_device_id *match)
338 {
339 struct device_node *np = NULL;
340 int got = 0, err;
341 struct i2sbus_control *control = NULL;
342
343 err = i2sbus_control_init(dev, &control);
344 if (err)
345 return err;
346 if (!control) {
347 printk(KERN_ERR "i2sbus_control_init API breakage\n");
348 return -ENODEV;
349 }
350
351 while ((np = of_get_next_child(dev->ofdev.dev.of_node, np))) {
352 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "i2sbus") ||
353 of_device_is_compatible(np, "i2s-modem")) {
354 got += i2sbus_add_dev(dev, control, np);
355 }
356 }
357
358 if (!got) {
359 /* found none, clean up */
360 i2sbus_control_destroy(control);
361 return -ENODEV;
362 }
363
364 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev, control);
365
366 return 0;
367 }
368
369 static int i2sbus_remove(struct macio_dev* dev)
370 {
371 struct i2sbus_control *control = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev);
372 struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, *tmp;
373
374 list_for_each_entry_safe(i2sdev, tmp, &control->list, item)
375 soundbus_remove_one(&i2sdev->sound);
376
377 return 0;
378 }
379
380 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
381 static int i2sbus_suspend(struct macio_dev* dev, pm_message_t state)
382 {
383 struct i2sbus_control *control = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev);
384 struct codec_info_item *cii;
385 struct i2sbus_dev* i2sdev;
386 int err, ret = 0;
387
388 list_for_each_entry(i2sdev, &control->list, item) {
389 /* Notify Alsa */
390 if (i2sdev->sound.pcm) {
391 /* Suspend PCM streams */
392 snd_pcm_suspend_all(i2sdev->sound.pcm);
393 }
394
395 /* Notify codecs */
396 list_for_each_entry(cii, &i2sdev->sound.codec_list, list) {
397 err = 0;
398 if (cii->codec->suspend)
399 err = cii->codec->suspend(cii, state);
400 if (err)
401 ret = err;
402 }
403
404 /* wait until streams are stopped */
405 i2sbus_wait_for_stop_both(i2sdev);
406 }
407
408 return ret;
409 }
410
411 static int i2sbus_resume(struct macio_dev* dev)
412 {
413 struct i2sbus_control *control = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev);
414 struct codec_info_item *cii;
415 struct i2sbus_dev* i2sdev;
416 int err, ret = 0;
417
418 list_for_each_entry(i2sdev, &control->list, item) {
419 /* reset i2s bus format etc. */
420 i2sbus_pcm_prepare_both(i2sdev);
421
422 /* Notify codecs so they can re-initialize */
423 list_for_each_entry(cii, &i2sdev->sound.codec_list, list) {
424 err = 0;
425 if (cii->codec->resume)
426 err = cii->codec->resume(cii);
427 if (err)
428 ret = err;
429 }
430 }
431
432 return ret;
433 }
434 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
435
436 static int i2sbus_shutdown(struct macio_dev* dev)
437 {
438 return 0;
439 }
440
441 static struct macio_driver i2sbus_drv = {
442 .driver = {
443 .name = "soundbus-i2s",
444 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
445 .of_match_table = i2sbus_match,
446 },
447 .probe = i2sbus_probe,
448 .remove = i2sbus_remove,
449 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
450 .suspend = i2sbus_suspend,
451 .resume = i2sbus_resume,
452 #endif
453 .shutdown = i2sbus_shutdown,
454 };
455
456 static int __init soundbus_i2sbus_init(void)
457 {
458 return macio_register_driver(&i2sbus_drv);
459 }
460
461 static void __exit soundbus_i2sbus_exit(void)
462 {
463 macio_unregister_driver(&i2sbus_drv);
464 }
465
466 module_init(soundbus_i2sbus_init);
467 module_exit(soundbus_i2sbus_exit);