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[libgit2.git] / src / transports / ssh.c
CommitLineData
297758dc
BM
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
5 * a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
6 */
7
eae0bfdc
PP
8#include "ssh.h"
9
ae241ae1
JG
10#ifdef GIT_SSH
11#include <libssh2.h>
12#endif
13
2ce2a48f 14#include "global.h"
297758dc
BM
15#include "git2.h"
16#include "buffer.h"
22a2d3d5 17#include "net.h"
297758dc 18#include "netops.h"
f7158cd7 19#include "smart.h"
eae0bfdc 20#include "streams/socket.h"
297758dc 21
22a2d3d5
UG
22#include "git2/credential.h"
23#include "git2/sys/credential.h"
24
a3c062db
RB
25#ifdef GIT_SSH
26
297758dc
BM
27#define OWNING_SUBTRANSPORT(s) ((ssh_subtransport *)(s)->parent.subtransport)
28
4df17045 29static const char *ssh_prefixes[] = { "ssh://", "ssh+git://", "git+ssh://" };
ed21fd74 30
297758dc
BM
31static const char cmd_uploadpack[] = "git-upload-pack";
32static const char cmd_receivepack[] = "git-receive-pack";
33
34typedef struct {
35 git_smart_subtransport_stream parent;
4fd4341f 36 git_stream *io;
f7158cd7
BM
37 LIBSSH2_SESSION *session;
38 LIBSSH2_CHANNEL *channel;
297758dc
BM
39 const char *cmd;
40 char *url;
41 unsigned sent_command : 1;
42} ssh_stream;
43
44typedef struct {
45 git_smart_subtransport parent;
f7158cd7 46 transport_smart *owner;
8ae55d94 47 ssh_stream *current_stream;
22a2d3d5 48 git_credential *cred;
d4256ed5
CMN
49 char *cmd_uploadpack;
50 char *cmd_receivepack;
297758dc
BM
51} ssh_subtransport;
52
ccb85c8f 53static int list_auth_methods(int *out, LIBSSH2_SESSION *session, const char *username);
22618906 54
b622aabe
ES
55static void ssh_error(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session, const char *errmsg)
56{
57 char *ssherr;
58 libssh2_session_last_error(session, &ssherr, NULL, 0);
59
ac3d33df 60 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "%s: %s", errmsg, ssherr);
b622aabe
ES
61}
62
297758dc
BM
63/*
64 * Create a git protocol request.
65 *
58ba0a4e 66 * For example: git-upload-pack '/libgit2/libgit2'
297758dc 67 */
7261d983 68static int gen_proto(git_buf *request, const char *cmd, const char *url)
297758dc 69{
eae0bfdc 70 const char *repo;
300f4412 71 int len;
4df17045 72 size_t i;
a3c062db 73
4df17045 74 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssh_prefixes); ++i) {
ed21fd74
CB
75 const char *p = ssh_prefixes[i];
76
77 if (!git__prefixcmp(url, p)) {
78 url = url + strlen(p);
79 repo = strchr(url, '/');
80 if (repo && repo[1] == '~')
81 ++repo;
82
83 goto done;
84 }
7261d983 85 }
ed21fd74
CB
86 repo = strchr(url, ':');
87 if (repo) repo++;
a3c062db 88
ed21fd74 89done:
7261d983 90 if (!repo) {
ac3d33df 91 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "malformed git protocol URL");
7261d983
BM
92 return -1;
93 }
a3c062db 94
300f4412 95 len = strlen(cmd) + 1 /* Space */ + 1 /* Quote */ + strlen(repo) + 1 /* Quote */ + 1;
a3c062db 96
297758dc 97 git_buf_grow(request, len);
eae0bfdc
PP
98 git_buf_puts(request, cmd);
99 git_buf_puts(request, " '");
100 git_buf_decode_percent(request, repo, strlen(repo));
101 git_buf_puts(request, "'");
a3c062db 102
297758dc
BM
103 if (git_buf_oom(request))
104 return -1;
a3c062db 105
297758dc
BM
106 return 0;
107}
108
8ae55d94 109static int send_command(ssh_stream *s)
297758dc
BM
110{
111 int error;
112 git_buf request = GIT_BUF_INIT;
a3c062db 113
7261d983 114 error = gen_proto(&request, s->cmd, s->url);
297758dc
BM
115 if (error < 0)
116 goto cleanup;
a3c062db 117
c2de6b1a 118 error = libssh2_channel_exec(s->channel, request.ptr);
b622aabe
ES
119 if (error < LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE) {
120 ssh_error(s->session, "SSH could not execute request");
f7158cd7 121 goto cleanup;
c2de6b1a 122 }
a3c062db 123
f7158cd7 124 s->sent_command = 1;
a3c062db 125
297758dc 126cleanup:
ac3d33df 127 git_buf_dispose(&request);
297758dc
BM
128 return error;
129}
130
8ae55d94
BM
131static int ssh_stream_read(
132 git_smart_subtransport_stream *stream,
133 char *buffer,
134 size_t buf_size,
135 size_t *bytes_read)
297758dc 136{
c2de6b1a 137 int rc;
22a2d3d5 138 ssh_stream *s = GIT_CONTAINER_OF(stream, ssh_stream, parent);
a3c062db 139
297758dc 140 *bytes_read = 0;
a3c062db 141
297758dc
BM
142 if (!s->sent_command && send_command(s) < 0)
143 return -1;
a3c062db 144
b622aabe 145 if ((rc = libssh2_channel_read(s->channel, buffer, buf_size)) < LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE) {
e3435673 146 ssh_error(s->session, "SSH could not read data");
297758dc 147 return -1;
c2de6b1a 148 }
a3c062db 149
1396c381
CMN
150 /*
151 * If we can't get anything out of stdout, it's typically a
152 * not-found error, so read from stderr and signal EOF on
153 * stderr.
154 */
02fdc2db
MG
155 if (rc == 0) {
156 if ((rc = libssh2_channel_read_stderr(s->channel, buffer, buf_size)) > 0) {
ac3d33df 157 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "%*s", rc, buffer);
02fdc2db
MG
158 return GIT_EEOF;
159 } else if (rc < LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE) {
160 ssh_error(s->session, "SSH could not read stderr");
161 return -1;
162 }
e3435673
CMN
163 }
164
165
f7158cd7 166 *bytes_read = rc;
a3c062db 167
297758dc
BM
168 return 0;
169}
170
8ae55d94
BM
171static int ssh_stream_write(
172 git_smart_subtransport_stream *stream,
173 const char *buffer,
174 size_t len)
297758dc 175{
22a2d3d5 176 ssh_stream *s = GIT_CONTAINER_OF(stream, ssh_stream, parent);
0963716b
CMN
177 size_t off = 0;
178 ssize_t ret = 0;
a3c062db 179
297758dc
BM
180 if (!s->sent_command && send_command(s) < 0)
181 return -1;
a3c062db 182
0963716b
CMN
183 do {
184 ret = libssh2_channel_write(s->channel, buffer + off, len - off);
185 if (ret < 0)
186 break;
187
188 off += ret;
189
190 } while (off < len);
191
192 if (ret < 0) {
b622aabe 193 ssh_error(s->session, "SSH could not write data");
f7158cd7
BM
194 return -1;
195 }
a3c062db 196
c2de6b1a 197 return 0;
297758dc
BM
198}
199
8ae55d94 200static void ssh_stream_free(git_smart_subtransport_stream *stream)
297758dc 201{
22a2d3d5 202 ssh_stream *s = GIT_CONTAINER_OF(stream, ssh_stream, parent);
81be2f46 203 ssh_subtransport *t;
a3c062db 204
81be2f46
CMN
205 if (!stream)
206 return;
a3c062db 207
81be2f46 208 t = OWNING_SUBTRANSPORT(s);
297758dc 209 t->current_stream = NULL;
a3c062db 210
22595b84
BM
211 if (s->channel) {
212 libssh2_channel_close(s->channel);
68bc49a1
RB
213 libssh2_channel_free(s->channel);
214 s->channel = NULL;
22595b84 215 }
a3c062db 216
22595b84 217 if (s->session) {
4b3ec53c 218 libssh2_session_disconnect(s->session, "closing transport");
c2de6b1a
RB
219 libssh2_session_free(s->session);
220 s->session = NULL;
22595b84 221 }
a3c062db 222
4fd4341f
CMN
223 if (s->io) {
224 git_stream_close(s->io);
225 git_stream_free(s->io);
226 s->io = NULL;
297758dc 227 }
a3c062db 228
297758dc
BM
229 git__free(s->url);
230 git__free(s);
231}
232
8ae55d94
BM
233static int ssh_stream_alloc(
234 ssh_subtransport *t,
235 const char *url,
236 const char *cmd,
237 git_smart_subtransport_stream **stream)
297758dc 238{
8ae55d94 239 ssh_stream *s;
a3c062db 240
c2de6b1a 241 assert(stream);
a3c062db 242
8ae55d94 243 s = git__calloc(sizeof(ssh_stream), 1);
ac3d33df 244 GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(s);
a3c062db 245
297758dc 246 s->parent.subtransport = &t->parent;
8ae55d94
BM
247 s->parent.read = ssh_stream_read;
248 s->parent.write = ssh_stream_write;
249 s->parent.free = ssh_stream_free;
a3c062db 250
297758dc 251 s->cmd = cmd;
a3c062db 252
c2de6b1a 253 s->url = git__strdup(url);
297758dc
BM
254 if (!s->url) {
255 git__free(s);
256 return -1;
257 }
a3c062db 258
297758dc
BM
259 *stream = &s->parent;
260 return 0;
261}
262
7261d983 263static int git_ssh_extract_url_parts(
22a2d3d5 264 git_net_url *urldata,
d04c3840
BM
265 const char *url)
266{
267 char *colon, *at;
268 const char *start;
a3c062db 269
68bc49a1 270 colon = strchr(url, ':');
a3c062db 271
a3c062db 272
7261d983 273 at = strchr(url, '@');
d04c3840 274 if (at) {
eec4dcc3 275 start = at + 1;
22a2d3d5
UG
276 urldata->username = git__substrdup(url, at - url);
277 GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(urldata->username);
d04c3840 278 } else {
c87bf86c 279 start = url;
22a2d3d5 280 urldata->username = NULL;
d04c3840 281 }
a3c062db 282
048f837b 283 if (colon == NULL || (colon < start)) {
ac3d33df 284 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "malformed URL");
048f837b
BS
285 return -1;
286 }
287
22a2d3d5
UG
288 urldata->host = git__substrdup(start, colon - start);
289 GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(urldata->host);
a3c062db 290
d04c3840
BM
291 return 0;
292}
293
22a2d3d5 294static int ssh_agent_auth(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session, git_credential_ssh_key *c) {
ee7040fd
AG
295 int rc = LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE;
296
297 struct libssh2_agent_publickey *curr, *prev = NULL;
298
299 LIBSSH2_AGENT *agent = libssh2_agent_init(session);
300
301 if (agent == NULL)
302 return -1;
303
304 rc = libssh2_agent_connect(agent);
305
306 if (rc != LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE)
307 goto shutdown;
308
309 rc = libssh2_agent_list_identities(agent);
310
311 if (rc != LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE)
312 goto shutdown;
313
314 while (1) {
315 rc = libssh2_agent_get_identity(agent, &curr, prev);
316
317 if (rc < 0)
318 goto shutdown;
319
d71e3b25
MU
320 /* rc is set to 1 whenever the ssh agent ran out of keys to check.
321 * Set the error code to authentication failure rather than erroring
322 * out with an untranslatable error code.
323 */
324 if (rc == 1) {
325 rc = LIBSSH2_ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED;
ee7040fd 326 goto shutdown;
d71e3b25 327 }
ee7040fd
AG
328
329 rc = libssh2_agent_userauth(agent, c->username, curr);
330
331 if (rc == 0)
332 break;
333
334 prev = curr;
335 }
336
337shutdown:
2dc399a8
CMN
338
339 if (rc != LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE)
340 ssh_error(session, "error authenticating");
341
ee7040fd
AG
342 libssh2_agent_disconnect(agent);
343 libssh2_agent_free(agent);
344
345 return rc;
346}
347
c0cef9e0 348static int _git_ssh_authenticate_session(
22a2d3d5
UG
349 LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
350 git_credential *cred)
c0cef9e0
BM
351{
352 int rc;
c2de6b1a 353
c0cef9e0 354 do {
ac3d33df 355 git_error_clear();
c0cef9e0 356 switch (cred->credtype) {
22a2d3d5
UG
357 case GIT_CREDENTIAL_USERPASS_PLAINTEXT: {
358 git_credential_userpass_plaintext *c = (git_credential_userpass_plaintext *)cred;
bd270b70 359 rc = libssh2_userauth_password(session, c->username, c->password);
c2de6b1a
RB
360 break;
361 }
22a2d3d5
UG
362 case GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_KEY: {
363 git_credential_ssh_key *c = (git_credential_ssh_key *)cred;
ee7040fd
AG
364
365 if (c->privatekey)
366 rc = libssh2_userauth_publickey_fromfile(
367 session, c->username, c->publickey,
368 c->privatekey, c->passphrase);
369 else
370 rc = ssh_agent_auth(session, c);
371
c2de6b1a
RB
372 break;
373 }
22a2d3d5
UG
374 case GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_CUSTOM: {
375 git_credential_ssh_custom *c = (git_credential_ssh_custom *)cred;
7affc2f7 376
c2de6b1a 377 rc = libssh2_userauth_publickey(
7affc2f7 378 session, c->username, (const unsigned char *)c->publickey,
8ec0a552 379 c->publickey_len, c->sign_callback, &c->payload);
c2de6b1a
RB
380 break;
381 }
22a2d3d5 382 case GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_INTERACTIVE: {
478408c0 383 void **abstract = libssh2_session_abstract(session);
22a2d3d5 384 git_credential_ssh_interactive *c = (git_credential_ssh_interactive *)cred;
478408c0
JG
385
386 /* ideally, we should be able to set this by calling
387 * libssh2_session_init_ex() instead of libssh2_session_init().
388 * libssh2's API is inconsistent here i.e. libssh2_userauth_publickey()
389 * allows you to pass the `abstract` as part of the call, whereas
390 * libssh2_userauth_keyboard_interactive() does not!
391 *
392 * The only way to set the `abstract` pointer is by calling
393 * libssh2_session_abstract(), which will replace the existing
394 * pointer as is done below. This is safe for now (at time of writing),
395 * but may not be valid in future.
396 */
397 *abstract = c->payload;
398
399 rc = libssh2_userauth_keyboard_interactive(
400 session, c->username, c->prompt_callback);
401 break;
402 }
7a8b8503 403#ifdef GIT_SSH_MEMORY_CREDENTIALS
22a2d3d5
UG
404 case GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_MEMORY: {
405 git_credential_ssh_key *c = (git_credential_ssh_key *)cred;
7a8b8503 406
2629fc87
MG
407 assert(c->username);
408 assert(c->privatekey);
409
7a8b8503
DC
410 rc = libssh2_userauth_publickey_frommemory(
411 session,
412 c->username,
413 strlen(c->username),
414 c->publickey,
2629fc87 415 c->publickey ? strlen(c->publickey) : 0,
7a8b8503
DC
416 c->privatekey,
417 strlen(c->privatekey),
418 c->passphrase);
419 break;
420 }
421#endif
c2de6b1a
RB
422 default:
423 rc = LIBSSH2_ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED;
c0cef9e0 424 }
08bf80fa 425 } while (LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN == rc || LIBSSH2_ERROR_TIMEOUT == rc);
a3c062db 426
eae0bfdc
PP
427 if (rc == LIBSSH2_ERROR_PASSWORD_EXPIRED ||
428 rc == LIBSSH2_ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED ||
429 rc == LIBSSH2_ERROR_PUBLICKEY_UNVERIFIED)
430 return GIT_EAUTH;
d7f962f4 431
b622aabe 432 if (rc != LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE) {
ac3d33df 433 if (!git_error_last())
2dc399a8 434 ssh_error(session, "Failed to authenticate SSH session");
c2de6b1a
RB
435 return -1;
436 }
437
438 return 0;
c0cef9e0
BM
439}
440
22a2d3d5 441static int request_creds(git_credential **out, ssh_subtransport *t, const char *user, int auth_methods)
d7f962f4
CMN
442{
443 int error, no_callback = 0;
22a2d3d5 444 git_credential *cred = NULL;
d7f962f4
CMN
445
446 if (!t->owner->cred_acquire_cb) {
447 no_callback = 1;
448 } else {
449 error = t->owner->cred_acquire_cb(&cred, t->owner->url, user, auth_methods,
450 t->owner->cred_acquire_payload);
451
ac3d33df 452 if (error == GIT_PASSTHROUGH) {
d7f962f4 453 no_callback = 1;
ac3d33df 454 } else if (error < 0) {
d7f962f4 455 return error;
ac3d33df
JK
456 } else if (!cred) {
457 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "callback failed to initialize SSH credentials");
d7f962f4
CMN
458 return -1;
459 }
460 }
461
462 if (no_callback) {
ac3d33df 463 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "authentication required but no callback set");
d7f962f4
CMN
464 return -1;
465 }
466
ccb85c8f
CMN
467 if (!(cred->credtype & auth_methods)) {
468 cred->free(cred);
ac3d33df 469 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "callback returned unsupported credentials type");
ccb85c8f
CMN
470 return -1;
471 }
472
d7f962f4
CMN
473 *out = cred;
474
475 return 0;
476}
477
08bf80fa 478static int _git_ssh_session_create(
3eed595e 479 LIBSSH2_SESSION** session,
4fd4341f 480 git_stream *io)
3eed595e 481{
c2de6b1a
RB
482 int rc = 0;
483 LIBSSH2_SESSION* s;
22a2d3d5 484 git_socket_stream *socket = GIT_CONTAINER_OF(io, git_socket_stream, parent);
a3c062db 485
c2de6b1a
RB
486 assert(session);
487
488 s = libssh2_session_init();
489 if (!s) {
ac3d33df 490 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "failed to initialize SSH session");
08bf80fa 491 return -1;
c2de6b1a 492 }
a3c062db 493
08bf80fa 494 do {
4b3ec53c 495 rc = libssh2_session_handshake(s, socket->s);
08bf80fa 496 } while (LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN == rc || LIBSSH2_ERROR_TIMEOUT == rc);
a3c062db 497
b622aabe 498 if (rc != LIBSSH2_ERROR_NONE) {
909d5494 499 ssh_error(s, "failed to start SSH session");
c2de6b1a 500 libssh2_session_free(s);
c2de6b1a 501 return -1;
68bc49a1 502 }
a3c062db 503
3eed595e 504 libssh2_session_set_blocking(s, 1);
a3c062db 505
3eed595e 506 *session = s;
a3c062db 507
3eed595e 508 return 0;
3eed595e
BM
509}
510
22a2d3d5
UG
511#define SSH_DEFAULT_PORT "22"
512
120b0122 513static int _git_ssh_setup_conn(
8ae55d94
BM
514 ssh_subtransport *t,
515 const char *url,
120b0122 516 const char *cmd,
c2de6b1a 517 git_smart_subtransport_stream **stream)
297758dc 518{
22a2d3d5 519 git_net_url urldata = GIT_NET_URL_INIT;
d7f962f4 520 int auth_methods, error = 0;
4df17045 521 size_t i;
8ae55d94 522 ssh_stream *s;
22a2d3d5 523 git_credential *cred = NULL;
3eed595e
BM
524 LIBSSH2_SESSION* session=NULL;
525 LIBSSH2_CHANNEL* channel=NULL;
a3c062db 526
bc42479a
ET
527 t->current_stream = NULL;
528
297758dc 529 *stream = NULL;
120b0122 530 if (ssh_stream_alloc(t, url, cmd, stream) < 0)
297758dc 531 return -1;
a3c062db 532
8ae55d94 533 s = (ssh_stream *)*stream;
bc42479a
ET
534 s->session = NULL;
535 s->channel = NULL;
a3c062db 536
4df17045 537 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssh_prefixes); ++i) {
ed21fd74
CB
538 const char *p = ssh_prefixes[i];
539
540 if (!git__prefixcmp(url, p)) {
22a2d3d5 541 if ((error = git_net_url_parse(&urldata, url)) < 0)
ed21fd74
CB
542 goto done;
543
544 goto post_extract;
545 }
7261d983 546 }
22a2d3d5 547 if ((error = git_ssh_extract_url_parts(&urldata, url)) < 0)
ed21fd74 548 goto done;
22a2d3d5
UG
549
550 if (urldata.port == NULL)
551 urldata.port = git__strdup(SSH_DEFAULT_PORT);
552
553 GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(urldata.port);
a3c062db 554
ed21fd74 555post_extract:
22a2d3d5 556 if ((error = git_socket_stream_new(&s->io, urldata.host, urldata.port)) < 0 ||
4fd4341f 557 (error = git_stream_connect(s->io)) < 0)
bc42479a 558 goto done;
2f5864c5 559
4fd4341f 560 if ((error = _git_ssh_session_create(&session, s->io)) < 0)
bc42479a 561 goto done;
2f5864c5
CMN
562
563 if (t->owner->certificate_check_cb != NULL) {
79698030 564 git_cert_hostkey cert = {{ 0 }}, *cert_ptr;
2f5864c5 565 const char *key;
2f5864c5 566
79698030 567 cert.parent.cert_type = GIT_CERT_HOSTKEY_LIBSSH2;
0782fc43 568
22a2d3d5
UG
569#ifdef LIBSSH2_HOSTKEY_HASH_SHA256
570 key = libssh2_hostkey_hash(session, LIBSSH2_HOSTKEY_HASH_SHA256);
571 if (key != NULL) {
572 cert.type |= GIT_CERT_SSH_SHA256;
573 memcpy(&cert.hash_sha256, key, 32);
574 }
575#endif
576
2f5864c5
CMN
577 key = libssh2_hostkey_hash(session, LIBSSH2_HOSTKEY_HASH_SHA1);
578 if (key != NULL) {
1e0aa105
CMN
579 cert.type |= GIT_CERT_SSH_SHA1;
580 memcpy(&cert.hash_sha1, key, 20);
2f5864c5
CMN
581 }
582
1e0aa105
CMN
583 key = libssh2_hostkey_hash(session, LIBSSH2_HOSTKEY_HASH_MD5);
584 if (key != NULL) {
585 cert.type |= GIT_CERT_SSH_MD5;
586 memcpy(&cert.hash_md5, key, 16);
587 }
588
589 if (cert.type == 0) {
ac3d33df 590 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "unable to get the host key");
bc42479a
ET
591 error = -1;
592 goto done;
2f5864c5
CMN
593 }
594
595 /* We don't currently trust any hostkeys */
ac3d33df 596 git_error_clear();
369b0217
ET
597
598 cert_ptr = &cert;
599
22a2d3d5 600 error = t->owner->certificate_check_cb((git_cert *) cert_ptr, 0, urldata.host, t->owner->message_cb_payload);
ac3d33df
JK
601
602 if (error < 0 && error != GIT_PASSTHROUGH) {
603 if (!git_error_last())
604 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "user cancelled hostkey check");
23ca0ad5 605
bc42479a 606 goto done;
23ca0ad5 607 }
bc42479a 608 }
2f5864c5 609
ccb85c8f 610 /* we need the username to ask for auth methods */
22a2d3d5
UG
611 if (!urldata.username) {
612 if ((error = request_creds(&cred, t, NULL, GIT_CREDENTIAL_USERNAME)) < 0)
bc42479a 613 goto done;
a3c062db 614
22a2d3d5 615 urldata.username = git__strdup(((git_credential_username *) cred)->username);
ccb85c8f
CMN
616 cred->free(cred);
617 cred = NULL;
22a2d3d5 618 if (!urldata.username)
bc42479a 619 goto done;
22a2d3d5
UG
620 } else if (urldata.username && urldata.password) {
621 if ((error = git_credential_userpass_plaintext_new(&cred, urldata.username, urldata.password)) < 0)
bc42479a 622 goto done;
bc0a6198
CMN
623 }
624
22a2d3d5 625 if ((error = list_auth_methods(&auth_methods, session, urldata.username)) < 0)
bc42479a 626 goto done;
ccb85c8f 627
d7f962f4
CMN
628 error = GIT_EAUTH;
629 /* if we already have something to try */
ccb85c8f 630 if (cred && auth_methods & cred->credtype)
d7f962f4 631 error = _git_ssh_authenticate_session(session, cred);
a3c062db 632
d7f962f4
CMN
633 while (error == GIT_EAUTH) {
634 if (cred) {
635 cred->free(cred);
636 cred = NULL;
637 }
638
22a2d3d5 639 if ((error = request_creds(&cred, t, urldata.username, auth_methods)) < 0)
bc42479a 640 goto done;
d7f962f4 641
22a2d3d5 642 if (strcmp(urldata.username, git_credential_get_username(cred))) {
ac3d33df 643 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "username does not match previous request");
ccb85c8f 644 error = -1;
bc42479a 645 goto done;
ccb85c8f
CMN
646 }
647
d7f962f4 648 error = _git_ssh_authenticate_session(session, cred);
22a2d3d5
UG
649
650 if (error == GIT_EAUTH) {
651 /* refresh auth methods */
652 if ((error = list_auth_methods(&auth_methods, session, urldata.username)) < 0)
653 goto done;
654 else
655 error = GIT_EAUTH;
656 }
d7f962f4 657 }
a3c062db 658
d7f962f4 659 if (error < 0)
bc42479a 660 goto done;
a3c062db 661
3eed595e 662 channel = libssh2_channel_open_session(session);
367c1903 663 if (!channel) {
b529c5f9 664 error = -1;
b622aabe 665 ssh_error(session, "Failed to open SSH channel");
bc42479a 666 goto done;
367c1903 667 }
a3c062db 668
d04c3840 669 libssh2_channel_set_blocking(channel, 1);
a3c062db 670
f7158cd7
BM
671 s->session = session;
672 s->channel = channel;
a3c062db 673
297758dc 674 t->current_stream = s;
d7f962f4 675
bc42479a
ET
676done:
677 if (error < 0) {
81be2f46 678 ssh_stream_free(*stream);
a3c062db 679
bc42479a
ET
680 if (session)
681 libssh2_session_free(session);
682 }
a3c062db 683
d7f962f4
CMN
684 if (cred)
685 cred->free(cred);
686
22a2d3d5 687 git_net_url_dispose(&urldata);
22011b33 688
b529c5f9 689 return error;
297758dc
BM
690}
691
05f58131 692static int ssh_uploadpack_ls(
120b0122
BM
693 ssh_subtransport *t,
694 const char *url,
695 git_smart_subtransport_stream **stream)
696{
d4256ed5
CMN
697 const char *cmd = t->cmd_uploadpack ? t->cmd_uploadpack : cmd_uploadpack;
698
6a0d2b43 699 return _git_ssh_setup_conn(t, url, cmd, stream);
120b0122
BM
700}
701
05f58131 702static int ssh_uploadpack(
120b0122
BM
703 ssh_subtransport *t,
704 const char *url,
705 git_smart_subtransport_stream **stream)
706{
707 GIT_UNUSED(url);
a3c062db 708
120b0122
BM
709 if (t->current_stream) {
710 *stream = &t->current_stream->parent;
711 return 0;
712 }
a3c062db 713
ac3d33df 714 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "must call UPLOADPACK_LS before UPLOADPACK");
120b0122
BM
715 return -1;
716}
717
05f58131 718static int ssh_receivepack_ls(
120b0122
BM
719 ssh_subtransport *t,
720 const char *url,
721 git_smart_subtransport_stream **stream)
722{
d4256ed5
CMN
723 const char *cmd = t->cmd_receivepack ? t->cmd_receivepack : cmd_receivepack;
724
a3c062db 725
2f5864c5 726 return _git_ssh_setup_conn(t, url, cmd, stream);
120b0122
BM
727}
728
05f58131 729static int ssh_receivepack(
8ae55d94
BM
730 ssh_subtransport *t,
731 const char *url,
732 git_smart_subtransport_stream **stream)
297758dc
BM
733{
734 GIT_UNUSED(url);
a3c062db 735
297758dc
BM
736 if (t->current_stream) {
737 *stream = &t->current_stream->parent;
738 return 0;
739 }
a3c062db 740
ac3d33df 741 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "must call RECEIVEPACK_LS before RECEIVEPACK");
297758dc
BM
742 return -1;
743}
744
67a7136c 745static int _ssh_action(
8ae55d94
BM
746 git_smart_subtransport_stream **stream,
747 git_smart_subtransport *subtransport,
748 const char *url,
749 git_smart_service_t action)
297758dc 750{
22a2d3d5 751 ssh_subtransport *t = GIT_CONTAINER_OF(subtransport, ssh_subtransport, parent);
a3c062db 752
297758dc
BM
753 switch (action) {
754 case GIT_SERVICE_UPLOADPACK_LS:
05f58131 755 return ssh_uploadpack_ls(t, url, stream);
a3c062db 756
297758dc 757 case GIT_SERVICE_UPLOADPACK:
05f58131 758 return ssh_uploadpack(t, url, stream);
a3c062db 759
297758dc 760 case GIT_SERVICE_RECEIVEPACK_LS:
05f58131 761 return ssh_receivepack_ls(t, url, stream);
a3c062db 762
297758dc 763 case GIT_SERVICE_RECEIVEPACK:
05f58131 764 return ssh_receivepack(t, url, stream);
297758dc 765 }
a3c062db 766
297758dc
BM
767 *stream = NULL;
768 return -1;
769}
770
67a7136c 771static int _ssh_close(git_smart_subtransport *subtransport)
297758dc 772{
22a2d3d5 773 ssh_subtransport *t = GIT_CONTAINER_OF(subtransport, ssh_subtransport, parent);
a3c062db 774
297758dc 775 assert(!t->current_stream);
a3c062db 776
297758dc 777 GIT_UNUSED(t);
a3c062db 778
297758dc
BM
779 return 0;
780}
781
67a7136c 782static void _ssh_free(git_smart_subtransport *subtransport)
297758dc 783{
22a2d3d5 784 ssh_subtransport *t = GIT_CONTAINER_OF(subtransport, ssh_subtransport, parent);
a3c062db 785
297758dc 786 assert(!t->current_stream);
a3c062db 787
d4256ed5
CMN
788 git__free(t->cmd_uploadpack);
789 git__free(t->cmd_receivepack);
297758dc
BM
790 git__free(t);
791}
22618906
CMN
792
793#define SSH_AUTH_PUBLICKEY "publickey"
794#define SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD "password"
795#define SSH_AUTH_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE "keyboard-interactive"
796
ccb85c8f 797static int list_auth_methods(int *out, LIBSSH2_SESSION *session, const char *username)
22618906 798{
22618906
CMN
799 const char *list, *ptr;
800
801 *out = 0;
802
ccb85c8f 803 list = libssh2_userauth_list(session, username, strlen(username));
22618906
CMN
804
805 /* either error, or the remote accepts NONE auth, which is bizarre, let's punt */
241414ee
ML
806 if (list == NULL && !libssh2_userauth_authenticated(session)) {
807 ssh_error(session, "Failed to retrieve list of SSH authentication methods");
ccb85c8f 808 return -1;
241414ee 809 }
22618906
CMN
810
811 ptr = list;
812 while (ptr) {
813 if (*ptr == ',')
814 ptr++;
815
816 if (!git__prefixcmp(ptr, SSH_AUTH_PUBLICKEY)) {
22a2d3d5
UG
817 *out |= GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_KEY;
818 *out |= GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_CUSTOM;
7a8b8503 819#ifdef GIT_SSH_MEMORY_CREDENTIALS
22a2d3d5 820 *out |= GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_MEMORY;
7a8b8503 821#endif
22618906
CMN
822 ptr += strlen(SSH_AUTH_PUBLICKEY);
823 continue;
824 }
825
826 if (!git__prefixcmp(ptr, SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD)) {
22a2d3d5 827 *out |= GIT_CREDENTIAL_USERPASS_PLAINTEXT;
22618906
CMN
828 ptr += strlen(SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD);
829 continue;
830 }
831
832 if (!git__prefixcmp(ptr, SSH_AUTH_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE)) {
22a2d3d5 833 *out |= GIT_CREDENTIAL_SSH_INTERACTIVE;
22618906
CMN
834 ptr += strlen(SSH_AUTH_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE);
835 continue;
836 }
837
838 /* Skipt it if we don't know it */
839 ptr = strchr(ptr, ',');
840 }
841
22618906 842 return 0;
22618906 843}
a3c062db 844#endif
297758dc 845
a3c062db 846int git_smart_subtransport_ssh(
142e5379 847 git_smart_subtransport **out, git_transport *owner, void *param)
297758dc 848{
a3c062db 849#ifdef GIT_SSH
297758dc 850 ssh_subtransport *t;
a3c062db
RB
851
852 assert(out);
853
142e5379
LY
854 GIT_UNUSED(param);
855
297758dc 856 t = git__calloc(sizeof(ssh_subtransport), 1);
ac3d33df 857 GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(t);
a3c062db 858
f7158cd7 859 t->owner = (transport_smart *)owner;
67a7136c
BM
860 t->parent.action = _ssh_action;
861 t->parent.close = _ssh_close;
862 t->parent.free = _ssh_free;
a3c062db 863
297758dc
BM
864 *out = (git_smart_subtransport *) t;
865 return 0;
a3c062db
RB
866#else
867 GIT_UNUSED(owner);
142e5379 868 GIT_UNUSED(param);
a3c062db
RB
869
870 assert(out);
871 *out = NULL;
574b86b7 872
ac3d33df 873 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "cannot create SSH transport. Library was built without SSH support");
a3c062db 874 return -1;
574b86b7 875#endif
a3c062db 876}
d4256ed5
CMN
877
878int git_transport_ssh_with_paths(git_transport **out, git_remote *owner, void *payload)
879{
880#ifdef GIT_SSH
881 git_strarray *paths = (git_strarray *) payload;
882 git_transport *transport;
883 transport_smart *smart;
884 ssh_subtransport *t;
885 int error;
886 git_smart_subtransport_definition ssh_definition = {
887 git_smart_subtransport_ssh,
888 0, /* no RPC */
142e5379 889 NULL,
d4256ed5
CMN
890 };
891
892 if (paths->count != 2) {
ac3d33df 893 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "invalid ssh paths, must be two strings");
d4256ed5
CMN
894 return GIT_EINVALIDSPEC;
895 }
896
897 if ((error = git_transport_smart(&transport, owner, &ssh_definition)) < 0)
898 return error;
899
900 smart = (transport_smart *) transport;
901 t = (ssh_subtransport *) smart->wrapped;
902
903 t->cmd_uploadpack = git__strdup(paths->strings[0]);
ac3d33df 904 GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(t->cmd_uploadpack);
d4256ed5 905 t->cmd_receivepack = git__strdup(paths->strings[1]);
ac3d33df 906 GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(t->cmd_receivepack);
d4256ed5
CMN
907
908 *out = transport;
909 return 0;
910#else
911 GIT_UNUSED(owner);
8baeb8a4 912 GIT_UNUSED(payload);
d4256ed5
CMN
913
914 assert(out);
915 *out = NULL;
916
ac3d33df 917 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "cannot create SSH transport. Library was built without SSH support");
d4256ed5
CMN
918 return -1;
919#endif
920}
22f3d3aa 921
2ce2a48f
PS
922#ifdef GIT_SSH
923static void shutdown_ssh(void)
924{
925 libssh2_exit();
926}
927#endif
928
22f3d3aa
CMN
929int git_transport_ssh_global_init(void)
930{
931#ifdef GIT_SSH
8c027351 932 if (libssh2_init(0) < 0) {
ac3d33df 933 git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_SSH, "unable to initialize libssh2");
8c027351
PS
934 return -1;
935 }
22f3d3aa 936
2ce2a48f 937 git__on_shutdown(shutdown_ssh);
22f3d3aa
CMN
938 return 0;
939
940#else
941
942 /* Nothing to initialize */
943 return 0;
944
945#endif
946}