+++ /dev/null
-/* The MIT License
-
- Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2011 by Attractive Chaos <attractor@live.co.uk>
-
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
- a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
- "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
- without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
- distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
- permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- the following conditions:
-
- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
- included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
- BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
- ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
- CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- SOFTWARE.
-*/
-
-/*
- An example:
-
-#include "khash.h"
-KHASH_MAP_INIT_INT(32, char)
-int main() {
- int ret, is_missing;
- khiter_t k;
- khash_t(32) *h = kh_init(32);
- k = kh_put(32, h, 5, &ret);
- kh_value(h, k) = 10;
- k = kh_get(32, h, 10);
- is_missing = (k == kh_end(h));
- k = kh_get(32, h, 5);
- kh_del(32, h, k);
- for (k = kh_begin(h); k != kh_end(h); ++k)
- if (kh_exist(h, k)) kh_value(h, k) = 1;
- kh_destroy(32, h);
- return 0;
-}
-*/
-
-/*
- 2013-05-02 (0.2.8):
-
- * Use quadratic probing. When the capacity is power of 2, stepping function
- i*(i+1)/2 guarantees to traverse each bucket. It is better than double
- hashing on cache performance and is more robust than linear probing.
-
- In theory, double hashing should be more robust than quadratic probing.
- However, my implementation is probably not for large hash tables, because
- the second hash function is closely tied to the first hash function,
- which reduce the effectiveness of double hashing.
-
- Reference: http://research.cs.vt.edu/AVresearch/hashing/quadratic.php
-
- 2011-12-29 (0.2.7):
-
- * Minor code clean up; no actual effect.
-
- 2011-09-16 (0.2.6):
-
- * The capacity is a power of 2. This seems to dramatically improve the
- speed for simple keys. Thank Zilong Tan for the suggestion. Reference:
-
- - http://code.google.com/p/ulib/
- - http://nothings.org/computer/judy/
-
- * Allow to optionally use linear probing which usually has better
- performance for random input. Double hashing is still the default as it
- is more robust to certain non-random input.
-
- * Added Wang's integer hash function (not used by default). This hash
- function is more robust to certain non-random input.
-
- 2011-02-14 (0.2.5):
-
- * Allow to declare global functions.
-
- 2009-09-26 (0.2.4):
-
- * Improve portability
-
- 2008-09-19 (0.2.3):
-
- * Corrected the example
- * Improved interfaces
-
- 2008-09-11 (0.2.2):
-
- * Improved speed a little in kh_put()
-
- 2008-09-10 (0.2.1):
-
- * Added kh_clear()
- * Fixed a compiling error
-
- 2008-09-02 (0.2.0):
-
- * Changed to token concatenation which increases flexibility.
-
- 2008-08-31 (0.1.2):
-
- * Fixed a bug in kh_get(), which has not been tested previously.
-
- 2008-08-31 (0.1.1):
-
- * Added destructor
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef __AC_KHASH_H
-#define __AC_KHASH_H
-
-/*!
- @header
-
- Generic hash table library.
- */
-
-#define AC_VERSION_KHASH_H "0.2.8"
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-
-/* compiler specific configuration */
-
-typedef uint32_t khint32_t;
-typedef uint64_t khint64_t;
-
-#ifndef kh_inline
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#define kh_inline __inline
-#elif defined(__GNUC__)
-#define kh_inline __inline__
-#else
-#define kh_inline
-#endif
-#endif /* kh_inline */
-
-typedef khint32_t khint_t;
-typedef khint_t khiter_t;
-
-#define __ac_isempty(flag, i) ((flag[i>>4]>>((i&0xfU)<<1))&2)
-#define __ac_isdel(flag, i) ((flag[i>>4]>>((i&0xfU)<<1))&1)
-#define __ac_iseither(flag, i) ((flag[i>>4]>>((i&0xfU)<<1))&3)
-#define __ac_set_isdel_false(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]&=~(1ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1)))
-#define __ac_set_isempty_false(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]&=~(2ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1)))
-#define __ac_set_isboth_false(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]&=~(3ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1)))
-#define __ac_set_isdel_true(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]|=1ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1))
-
-#define __ac_fsize(m) ((m) < 16? 1 : (m)>>4)
-
-#ifndef kroundup32
-#define kroundup32(x) (--(x), (x)|=(x)>>1, (x)|=(x)>>2, (x)|=(x)>>4, (x)|=(x)>>8, (x)|=(x)>>16, ++(x))
-#endif
-
-#ifndef kcalloc
-#define kcalloc(N,Z) calloc(N,Z)
-#endif
-#ifndef kmalloc
-#define kmalloc(Z) malloc(Z)
-#endif
-#ifndef krealloc
-#define krealloc(P,Z) realloc(P,Z)
-#endif
-#ifndef kreallocarray
-#define kreallocarray(P,N,Z) ((SIZE_MAX - N < Z) ? NULL : krealloc(P, (N*Z)))
-#endif
-#ifndef kfree
-#define kfree(P) free(P)
-#endif
-
-static const double __ac_HASH_UPPER = 0.77;
-
-#define __KHASH_TYPE(name, khkey_t, khval_t) \
- typedef struct kh_##name##_s { \
- khint_t n_buckets, size, n_occupied, upper_bound; \
- khint32_t *flags; \
- khkey_t *keys; \
- khval_t *vals; \
- } kh_##name##_t;
-
-#define __KHASH_PROTOTYPES(name, khkey_t, khval_t) \
- extern kh_##name##_t *kh_init_##name(void); \
- extern void kh_destroy_##name(kh_##name##_t *h); \
- extern void kh_clear_##name(kh_##name##_t *h); \
- extern khint_t kh_get_##name(const kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key); \
- extern int kh_resize_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t new_n_buckets); \
- extern khint_t kh_put_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key, int *ret); \
- extern void kh_del_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t x);
-
-#define __KHASH_IMPL(name, SCOPE, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal) \
- SCOPE kh_##name##_t *kh_init_##name(void) { \
- return (kh_##name##_t*)kcalloc(1, sizeof(kh_##name##_t)); \
- } \
- SCOPE void kh_destroy_##name(kh_##name##_t *h) \
- { \
- if (h) { \
- kfree((void *)h->keys); kfree(h->flags); \
- kfree((void *)h->vals); \
- kfree(h); \
- } \
- } \
- SCOPE void kh_clear_##name(kh_##name##_t *h) \
- { \
- if (h && h->flags) { \
- memset(h->flags, 0xaa, __ac_fsize(h->n_buckets) * sizeof(khint32_t)); \
- h->size = h->n_occupied = 0; \
- } \
- } \
- SCOPE khint_t kh_get_##name(const kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key) \
- { \
- if (h->n_buckets) { \
- khint_t k, i, last, mask, step = 0; \
- mask = h->n_buckets - 1; \
- k = __hash_func(key); i = k & mask; \
- last = i; \
- while (!__ac_isempty(h->flags, i) && (__ac_isdel(h->flags, i) || !__hash_equal(h->keys[i], key))) { \
- i = (i + (++step)) & mask; \
- if (i == last) return h->n_buckets; \
- } \
- return __ac_iseither(h->flags, i)? h->n_buckets : i; \
- } else return 0; \
- } \
- SCOPE int kh_resize_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t new_n_buckets) \
- { /* This function uses 0.25*n_buckets bytes of working space instead of [sizeof(key_t+val_t)+.25]*n_buckets. */ \
- khint32_t *new_flags = 0; \
- khint_t j = 1; \
- { \
- kroundup32(new_n_buckets); \
- if (new_n_buckets < 4) new_n_buckets = 4; \
- if (h->size >= (khint_t)(new_n_buckets * __ac_HASH_UPPER + 0.5)) j = 0; /* requested size is too small */ \
- else { /* hash table size to be changed (shrink or expand); rehash */ \
- new_flags = (khint32_t*)kreallocarray(NULL, __ac_fsize(new_n_buckets), sizeof(khint32_t)); \
- if (!new_flags) return -1; \
- memset(new_flags, 0xaa, __ac_fsize(new_n_buckets) * sizeof(khint32_t)); \
- if (h->n_buckets < new_n_buckets) { /* expand */ \
- khkey_t *new_keys = (khkey_t*)kreallocarray((void *)h->keys, new_n_buckets, sizeof(khkey_t)); \
- if (!new_keys) { kfree(new_flags); return -1; } \
- h->keys = new_keys; \
- if (kh_is_map) { \
- khval_t *new_vals = (khval_t*)kreallocarray((void *)h->vals, new_n_buckets, sizeof(khval_t)); \
- if (!new_vals) { kfree(new_flags); return -1; } \
- h->vals = new_vals; \
- } \
- } /* otherwise shrink */ \
- } \
- } \
- if (j) { /* rehashing is needed */ \
- for (j = 0; j != h->n_buckets; ++j) { \
- if (__ac_iseither(h->flags, j) == 0) { \
- khkey_t key = h->keys[j]; \
- khval_t val; \
- khint_t new_mask; \
- new_mask = new_n_buckets - 1; \
- if (kh_is_map) val = h->vals[j]; \
- __ac_set_isdel_true(h->flags, j); \
- while (1) { /* kick-out process; sort of like in Cuckoo hashing */ \
- khint_t k, i, step = 0; \
- k = __hash_func(key); \
- i = k & new_mask; \
- while (!__ac_isempty(new_flags, i)) i = (i + (++step)) & new_mask; \
- __ac_set_isempty_false(new_flags, i); \
- if (i < h->n_buckets && __ac_iseither(h->flags, i) == 0) { /* kick out the existing element */ \
- { khkey_t tmp = h->keys[i]; h->keys[i] = key; key = tmp; } \
- if (kh_is_map) { khval_t tmp = h->vals[i]; h->vals[i] = val; val = tmp; } \
- __ac_set_isdel_true(h->flags, i); /* mark it as deleted in the old hash table */ \
- } else { /* write the element and jump out of the loop */ \
- h->keys[i] = key; \
- if (kh_is_map) h->vals[i] = val; \
- break; \
- } \
- } \
- } \
- } \
- if (h->n_buckets > new_n_buckets) { /* shrink the hash table */ \
- h->keys = (khkey_t*)kreallocarray((void *)h->keys, new_n_buckets, sizeof(khkey_t)); \
- if (kh_is_map) h->vals = (khval_t*)kreallocarray((void *)h->vals, new_n_buckets, sizeof(khval_t)); \
- } \
- kfree(h->flags); /* free the working space */ \
- h->flags = new_flags; \
- h->n_buckets = new_n_buckets; \
- h->n_occupied = h->size; \
- h->upper_bound = (khint_t)(h->n_buckets * __ac_HASH_UPPER + 0.5); \
- } \
- return 0; \
- } \
- SCOPE khint_t kh_put_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key, int *ret) \
- { \
- khint_t x; \
- if (h->n_occupied >= h->upper_bound) { /* update the hash table */ \
- if (h->n_buckets > (h->size<<1)) { \
- if (kh_resize_##name(h, h->n_buckets - 1) < 0) { /* clear "deleted" elements */ \
- *ret = -1; return h->n_buckets; \
- } \
- } else if (kh_resize_##name(h, h->n_buckets + 1) < 0) { /* expand the hash table */ \
- *ret = -1; return h->n_buckets; \
- } \
- } /* TODO: to implement automatically shrinking; resize() already support shrinking */ \
- { \
- khint_t k, i, site, last, mask = h->n_buckets - 1, step = 0; \
- x = site = h->n_buckets; k = __hash_func(key); i = k & mask; \
- if (__ac_isempty(h->flags, i)) x = i; /* for speed up */ \
- else { \
- last = i; \
- while (!__ac_isempty(h->flags, i) && (__ac_isdel(h->flags, i) || !__hash_equal(h->keys[i], key))) { \
- if (__ac_isdel(h->flags, i)) site = i; \
- i = (i + (++step)) & mask; \
- if (i == last) { x = site; break; } \
- } \
- if (x == h->n_buckets) { \
- if (__ac_isempty(h->flags, i) && site != h->n_buckets) x = site; \
- else x = i; \
- } \
- } \
- } \
- if (__ac_isempty(h->flags, x)) { /* not present at all */ \
- h->keys[x] = key; \
- __ac_set_isboth_false(h->flags, x); \
- ++h->size; ++h->n_occupied; \
- *ret = 1; \
- } else if (__ac_isdel(h->flags, x)) { /* deleted */ \
- h->keys[x] = key; \
- __ac_set_isboth_false(h->flags, x); \
- ++h->size; \
- *ret = 2; \
- } else *ret = 0; /* Don't touch h->keys[x] if present and not deleted */ \
- return x; \
- } \
- SCOPE void kh_del_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t x) \
- { \
- if (x != h->n_buckets && !__ac_iseither(h->flags, x)) { \
- __ac_set_isdel_true(h->flags, x); \
- --h->size; \
- } \
- }
-
-#define KHASH_DECLARE(name, khkey_t, khval_t) \
- __KHASH_TYPE(name, khkey_t, khval_t) \
- __KHASH_PROTOTYPES(name, khkey_t, khval_t)
-
-#define KHASH_INIT2(name, SCOPE, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal) \
- __KHASH_TYPE(name, khkey_t, khval_t) \
- __KHASH_IMPL(name, SCOPE, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal)
-
-#define KHASH_INIT(name, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal) \
- KHASH_INIT2(name, static kh_inline, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal)
-
-/* --- BEGIN OF HASH FUNCTIONS --- */
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Integer hash function
- @param key The integer [khint32_t]
- @return The hash value [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_int_hash_func(key) (khint32_t)(key)
-/*! @function
- @abstract Integer comparison function
- */
-#define kh_int_hash_equal(a, b) ((a) == (b))
-/*! @function
- @abstract 64-bit integer hash function
- @param key The integer [khint64_t]
- @return The hash value [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_int64_hash_func(key) (khint32_t)((key)>>33^(key)^(key)<<11)
-/*! @function
- @abstract 64-bit integer comparison function
- */
-#define kh_int64_hash_equal(a, b) ((a) == (b))
-/*! @function
- @abstract const char* hash function
- @param s Pointer to a null terminated string
- @return The hash value
- */
-static kh_inline khint_t __ac_X31_hash_string(const char *s)
-{
- khint_t h = (khint_t)*s;
- if (h) for (++s ; *s; ++s) h = (h << 5) - h + (khint_t)*s;
- return h;
-}
-/*! @function
- @abstract Another interface to const char* hash function
- @param key Pointer to a null terminated string [const char*]
- @return The hash value [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_str_hash_func(key) __ac_X31_hash_string(key)
-/*! @function
- @abstract Const char* comparison function
- */
-#define kh_str_hash_equal(a, b) (strcmp(a, b) == 0)
-
-static kh_inline khint_t __ac_Wang_hash(khint_t key)
-{
- key += ~(key << 15);
- key ^= (key >> 10);
- key += (key << 3);
- key ^= (key >> 6);
- key += ~(key << 11);
- key ^= (key >> 16);
- return key;
-}
-#define kh_int_hash_func2(k) __ac_Wang_hash((khint_t)key)
-
-/* --- END OF HASH FUNCTIONS --- */
-
-/* Other convenient macros... */
-
-/*!
- @abstract Type of the hash table.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- */
-#define khash_t(name) kh_##name##_t
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Initiate a hash table.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @return Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- */
-#define kh_init(name) kh_init_##name()
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Destroy a hash table.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- */
-#define kh_destroy(name, h) kh_destroy_##name(h)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Reset a hash table without deallocating memory.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- */
-#define kh_clear(name, h) kh_clear_##name(h)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Resize a hash table.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param s New size [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_resize(name, h, s) kh_resize_##name(h, s)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Insert a key to the hash table.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param k Key [type of keys]
- @param r Extra return code: -1 if the operation failed;
- 0 if the key is present in the hash table;
- 1 if the bucket is empty (never used); 2 if the element in
- the bucket has been deleted [int*]
- @return Iterator to the inserted element [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_put(name, h, k, r) kh_put_##name(h, k, r)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Retrieve a key from the hash table.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param k Key [type of keys]
- @return Iterator to the found element, or kh_end(h) if the element is absent [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_get(name, h, k) kh_get_##name(h, k)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Remove a key from the hash table.
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param k Iterator to the element to be deleted [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_del(name, h, k) kh_del_##name(h, k)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Test whether a bucket contains data.
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param x Iterator to the bucket [khint_t]
- @return 1 if containing data; 0 otherwise [int]
- */
-#define kh_exist(h, x) (!__ac_iseither((h)->flags, (x)))
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Get key given an iterator
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param x Iterator to the bucket [khint_t]
- @return Key [type of keys]
- */
-#define kh_key(h, x) ((h)->keys[x])
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Get value given an iterator
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param x Iterator to the bucket [khint_t]
- @return Value [type of values]
- @discussion For hash sets, calling this results in segfault.
- */
-#define kh_val(h, x) ((h)->vals[x])
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Alias of kh_val()
- */
-#define kh_value(h, x) ((h)->vals[x])
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Get the start iterator
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @return The start iterator [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_begin(h) (khint_t)(0)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Get the end iterator
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @return The end iterator [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_end(h) ((h)->n_buckets)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Get the number of elements in the hash table
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @return Number of elements in the hash table [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_size(h) ((h)->size)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Get the number of buckets in the hash table
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @return Number of buckets in the hash table [khint_t]
- */
-#define kh_n_buckets(h) ((h)->n_buckets)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Iterate over the entries in the hash table
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param kvar Variable to which key will be assigned
- @param vvar Variable to which value will be assigned
- @param code Block of code to execute
- */
-#define kh_foreach(h, kvar, vvar, code) { khint_t __i; \
- for (__i = kh_begin(h); __i != kh_end(h); ++__i) { \
- if (!kh_exist(h,__i)) continue; \
- (kvar) = kh_key(h,__i); \
- (vvar) = kh_val(h,__i); \
- code; \
- } }
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Iterate over the values in the hash table
- @param h Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
- @param vvar Variable to which value will be assigned
- @param code Block of code to execute
- */
-#define kh_foreach_value(h, vvar, code) { khint_t __i; \
- for (__i = kh_begin(h); __i != kh_end(h); ++__i) { \
- if (!kh_exist(h,__i)) continue; \
- (vvar) = kh_val(h,__i); \
- code; \
- } }
-
-/* More convenient interfaces */
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Instantiate a hash set containing integer keys
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- */
-#define KHASH_SET_INIT_INT(name) \
- KHASH_INIT(name, khint32_t, char, 0, kh_int_hash_func, kh_int_hash_equal)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Instantiate a hash map containing integer keys
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param khval_t Type of values [type]
- */
-#define KHASH_MAP_INIT_INT(name, khval_t) \
- KHASH_INIT(name, khint32_t, khval_t, 1, kh_int_hash_func, kh_int_hash_equal)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Instantiate a hash map containing 64-bit integer keys
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- */
-#define KHASH_SET_INIT_INT64(name) \
- KHASH_INIT(name, khint64_t, char, 0, kh_int64_hash_func, kh_int64_hash_equal)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Instantiate a hash map containing 64-bit integer keys
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param khval_t Type of values [type]
- */
-#define KHASH_MAP_INIT_INT64(name, khval_t) \
- KHASH_INIT(name, khint64_t, khval_t, 1, kh_int64_hash_func, kh_int64_hash_equal)
-
-typedef const char *kh_cstr_t;
-/*! @function
- @abstract Instantiate a hash map containing const char* keys
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- */
-#define KHASH_SET_INIT_STR(name) \
- KHASH_INIT(name, kh_cstr_t, char, 0, kh_str_hash_func, kh_str_hash_equal)
-
-/*! @function
- @abstract Instantiate a hash map containing const char* keys
- @param name Name of the hash table [symbol]
- @param khval_t Type of values [type]
- */
-#define KHASH_MAP_INIT_STR(name, khval_t) \
- KHASH_INIT(name, kh_cstr_t, khval_t, 1, kh_str_hash_func, kh_str_hash_equal)
-
-#endif /* __AC_KHASH_H */
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