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1/* lnstat - Unified linux network statistics
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
4 *
5 * Development of this code was funded by Astaro AG, http://www.astaro.com/
6 *
7 * Based on original concept and ideas from predecessor rtstat.c:
8 *
9 * Copyright 2001 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
10 * Uppsala University, Sweden
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 */
18
19/* Maximum number of fields that can be displayed */
f493dc30 20#define MAX_FIELDS 128
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21
22/* Maximum number of header lines */
3d0b7439 23#define HDR_LINES 10
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24
25/* default field width if none specified */
26#define FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT 8
27#define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX 20
28
29#define DEFAULT_INTERVAL 2
30
31#define HDR_LINE_LENGTH (MAX_FIELDS*FIELD_WIDTH_MAX)
32
33#include <unistd.h>
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include <stdlib.h>
36#include <string.h>
37#include <getopt.h>
38
fcc16c22 39#include <json_writer.h>
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40#include "lnstat.h"
41
42static struct option opts[] = {
43 { "version", 0, NULL, 'V' },
44 { "count", 1, NULL, 'c' },
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45 { "dump", 0, NULL, 'd' },
46 { "json", 0, NULL, 'j' },
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47 { "file", 1, NULL, 'f' },
48 { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
49 { "interval", 1, NULL, 'i' },
7e8bd80e 50 { "keys", 1, NULL, 'k' },
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51 { "subject", 1, NULL, 's' },
52 { "width", 1, NULL, 'w' },
fcc16c22 53 { "oneline", 0, NULL, 0 },
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54};
55
56static int usage(char *name, int exit_code)
57{
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58 fprintf(stderr,
59 "%s Version %s\n"
60 "Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>\n"
61 "This program is free software licensed under GNU GPLv2\nwith ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n"
62 "\n"
63 "Parameters:\n"
64 " -V --version Print Version of Program\n"
65 " -c --count <count> "
66 "Print <count> number of intervals\n"
67 " -d --dump "
68 "Dump list of available files/keys\n"
69 " -j --json "
70 "Display in JSON format\n"
71 " -f --file <file> Statistics file to use\n"
72 " -h --help This help message\n"
73 " -i --interval <intv> "
74 "Set interval to 'intv' seconds\n"
75 " -k --keys k,k,k,... Display only keys specified\n"
76 " -s --subject [0-2] Control header printing:\n"
77 " 0 = never\n"
78 " 1 = once\n"
79 " 2 = every 20 lines (default))\n"
80 " -w --width n,n,n,... Width for each field\n"
81 "\n",
82 name, LNSTAT_VERSION);
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83
84 exit(exit_code);
85}
86
87struct field_param {
88 const char *name;
89 struct lnstat_field *lf;
90 struct {
91 unsigned int width;
92 } print;
93};
94
95struct field_params {
96 unsigned int num;
97 struct field_param params[MAX_FIELDS];
98};
99
100static void print_line(FILE *of, const struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
101 const struct field_params *fp)
102{
103 int i;
104
105 for (i = 0; i < fp->num; i++) {
a4f9e8df 106 const struct lnstat_field *lf = fp->params[i].lf;
0bb187ca 107
468dec75 108 fprintf(of, "%*lu|", fp->params[i].print.width, lf->result);
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109 }
110 fputc('\n', of);
111}
112
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113static void print_json(FILE *of, const struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
114 const struct field_params *fp)
115{
fcc16c22 116 json_writer_t *jw = jsonw_new(of);
a4f9e8df 117 int i;
a4f9e8df 118
fcc16c22 119 jsonw_start_object(jw);
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120 for (i = 0; i < fp->num; i++) {
121 const struct lnstat_field *lf = fp->params[i].lf;
3d0b7439 122
fcc16c22 123 jsonw_uint_field(jw, lf->name, lf->result);
a4f9e8df 124 }
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125 jsonw_end_object(jw);
126 jsonw_destroy(&jw);
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127}
128
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129/* find lnstat_field according to user specification */
130static int map_field_params(struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
131 struct field_params *fps, int interval)
132{
133 int i, j = 0;
134 struct lnstat_file *lf;
135
136 /* no field specification on commandline, need to build default */
137 if (!fps->num) {
138 for (lf = lnstat_files; lf; lf = lf->next) {
139 for (i = 0; i < lf->num_fields; i++) {
140 fps->params[j].lf = &lf->fields[i];
141 fps->params[j].lf->file->interval.tv_sec =
142 interval;
143 if (!fps->params[j].print.width)
ae665a52 144 fps->params[j].print.width =
0bb187ca 145 FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT;
3d0b7439 146
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147 if (++j >= MAX_FIELDS - 1) {
148 fprintf(stderr,
acd1e437 149 "WARN: MAX_FIELDS (%d) reached, truncating number of keys\n",
f309d0ae 150 MAX_FIELDS);
f493dc30 151 goto full;
f309d0ae 152 }
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153 }
154 }
acd1e437 155full:
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156 fps->num = j;
157 return 1;
158 }
159
160 for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) {
161 fps->params[i].lf = lnstat_find_field(lnstat_files,
162 fps->params[i].name);
163 if (!fps->params[i].lf) {
164 fprintf(stderr, "Field `%s' unknown\n",
165 fps->params[i].name);
166 return 0;
167 }
168 fps->params[i].lf->file->interval.tv_sec = interval;
169 if (!fps->params[i].print.width)
170 fps->params[i].print.width = FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT;
171 }
172 return 1;
173}
174
175struct table_hdr {
176 int num_lines;
177 char *hdr[HDR_LINES];
178};
179
180static struct table_hdr *build_hdr_string(struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
181 struct field_params *fps,
182 int linewidth)
183{
acd1e437 184 int h, i;
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185 static struct table_hdr th;
186 int ofs = 0;
187
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188 for (i = 0; i < HDR_LINES; i++)
189 th.hdr[i] = calloc(1, HDR_LINE_LENGTH);
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190
191 for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) {
192 char *cname, *fname = fps->params[i].lf->name;
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193 unsigned int width = fps->params[i].print.width;
194
468dec75 195 snprintf(th.hdr[0]+ofs, width+2, "%*.*s|", width, width,
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196 fps->params[i].lf->file->basename);
197
198 cname = fname;
199 for (h = 1; h < HDR_LINES; h++) {
200 if (cname - fname >= strlen(fname))
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201 snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2,
202 "%*.*s|", width, width, "");
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203 else {
204 th.num_lines = h+1;
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205 snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2,
206 "%*.*s|", width, width, cname);
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207 }
208 cname += width;
209 }
210 ofs += width+1;
211 }
212 /* fill in spaces */
213 for (h = 1; h <= th.num_lines; h++) {
214 for (i = 0; i < ofs; i++) {
215 if (th.hdr[h][i] == '\0')
216 th.hdr[h][i] = ' ';
217 }
218 }
219
220 return &th;
221}
222
223static int print_hdr(FILE *of, struct table_hdr *th)
224{
225 int i;
226
227 for (i = 0; i < th->num_lines; i++) {
228 fputs(th->hdr[i], of);
229 fputc('\n', of);
230 }
231 return 0;
232}
ae665a52 233
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234
235int main(int argc, char **argv)
236{
237 struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files;
238 const char *basename;
a4f9e8df 239 int i, c;
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240 int interval = DEFAULT_INTERVAL;
241 int hdr = 2;
242 enum {
243 MODE_DUMP,
a4f9e8df 244 MODE_JSON,
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245 MODE_NORMAL,
246 } mode = MODE_NORMAL;
e7e2913f 247 unsigned long count = 0;
a4f9e8df 248 struct table_hdr *header;
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249 static struct field_params fp;
250 int num_req_files = 0;
251 char *req_files[LNSTAT_MAX_FILES];
ae665a52 252
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253 /* backwards compatibility mode for old tools */
254 basename = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
ae665a52 255 if (basename)
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256 basename += 1; /* name after slash */
257 else
258 basename = argv[0]; /* no slash */
259
260 if (!strcmp(basename, "rtstat")) {
261 /* rtstat compatibility mode */
262 req_files[0] = "rt_cache";
263 num_req_files = 1;
264 } else if (!strcmp(basename, "ctstat")) {
265 /* ctstat compatibility mode */
266 req_files[0] = "ip_conntrack";
267 num_req_files = 1;
268 }
269
acd1e437 270 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Vc:djpf:h?i:k:s:w:",
0bb187ca 271 opts, NULL)) != -1) {
a4f9e8df 272 int len = 0;
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273 char *tmp, *tok;
274
0bb187ca 275 switch (c) {
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276 case 'c':
277 count = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
278 break;
279 case 'd':
280 mode = MODE_DUMP;
281 break;
282 case 'j':
283 mode = MODE_JSON;
284 break;
285 case 'f':
286 req_files[num_req_files++] = strdup(optarg);
287 break;
288 case '?':
289 case 'h':
290 usage(argv[0], 0);
291 break;
292 case 'i':
293 sscanf(optarg, "%u", &interval);
294 break;
295 case 'k':
296 tmp = strdup(optarg);
297 if (!tmp)
0bb187ca 298 break;
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299 for (tok = strtok(tmp, ",");
300 tok;
301 tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
302 if (fp.num >= MAX_FIELDS) {
3d0b7439 303 fprintf(stderr,
acd1e437 304 "WARN: too many keys requested: (%d max)\n",
a4f9e8df 305 MAX_FIELDS);
0bb187ca 306 break;
0bb187ca 307 }
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308 fp.params[fp.num++].name = tok;
309 }
310 break;
311 case 's':
312 sscanf(optarg, "%u", &hdr);
313 break;
314 case 'w':
315 tmp = strdup(optarg);
316 if (!tmp)
0bb187ca 317 break;
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318 i = 0;
319 for (tok = strtok(tmp, ",");
320 tok;
321 tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
322 len = strtoul(tok, NULL, 0);
323 if (len > FIELD_WIDTH_MAX)
324 len = FIELD_WIDTH_MAX;
325 fp.params[i].print.width = len;
326 i++;
327 }
328 if (i == 1) {
329 for (i = 0; i < MAX_FIELDS; i++)
0bb187ca 330 fp.params[i].print.width = len;
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331 }
332 break;
333 default:
334 usage(argv[0], 1);
335 break;
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336 }
337 }
338
339 lnstat_files = lnstat_scan_dir(PROC_NET_STAT, num_req_files,
340 (const char **) req_files);
341
342 switch (mode) {
0bb187ca 343 case MODE_DUMP:
b1410e0a 344 lnstat_dump(stdout, lnstat_files);
0bb187ca 345 break;
0bb187ca 346
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347 case MODE_NORMAL:
348 case MODE_JSON:
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349 if (!map_field_params(lnstat_files, &fp, interval))
350 exit(1);
ae665a52 351
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352 header = build_hdr_string(lnstat_files, &fp, 80);
353 if (!header)
354 exit(1);
355
acd1e437 356 if (interval < 1)
a4f9e8df 357 interval = 1;
0bb187ca 358
fdb347f7 359 for (i = 0; i < count || !count; i++) {
0bb187ca 360 lnstat_update(lnstat_files);
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361 if (mode == MODE_JSON)
362 print_json(stdout, lnstat_files, &fp);
363 else {
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364 if ((hdr > 1 && !(i % 20)) ||
365 (hdr == 1 && i == 0))
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366 print_hdr(stdout, header);
367 print_line(stdout, lnstat_files, &fp);
368 }
f50332c5 369 fflush(stdout);
e7e2913f 370 if (i < count - 1 || !count)
a4f9e8df 371 sleep(interval);
0bb187ca 372 }
a4f9e8df 373 break;
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374 }
375
376 return 1;
377}