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1/*
2 * tc_class.c "tc class".
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 *
11 */
12
13#include <stdio.h>
14#include <stdlib.h>
15#include <unistd.h>
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16#include <fcntl.h>
17#include <sys/socket.h>
18#include <netinet/in.h>
19#include <arpa/inet.h>
20#include <string.h>
21#include <math.h>
22
23#include "utils.h"
24#include "tc_util.h"
25#include "tc_common.h"
4952b459 26#include "list.h"
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27
28struct graph_node {
29 struct hlist_node hlist;
30 __u32 id;
31 __u32 parent_id;
32 struct graph_node *parent_node;
33 struct graph_node *right_node;
34 void *data;
35 int data_len;
36 int nodes_count;
37};
38
39static struct hlist_head cls_list = {};
40static struct hlist_head root_cls_list = {};
aba5acdf 41
b611d516 42static void usage(void);
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43
44static void usage(void)
45{
e5d179d8 46 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: tc class [ add | del | change | replace | show ] dev STRING\n");
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47 fprintf(stderr, " [ classid CLASSID ] [ root | parent CLASSID ]\n");
48 fprintf(stderr, " [ [ QDISC_KIND ] [ help | OPTIONS ] ]\n");
49 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
50 fprintf(stderr, " tc class show [ dev STRING ] [ root | parent CLASSID ]\n");
51 fprintf(stderr, "Where:\n");
52 fprintf(stderr, "QDISC_KIND := { prio | cbq | etc. }\n");
53 fprintf(stderr, "OPTIONS := ... try tc class add <desired QDISC_KIND> help\n");
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54}
55
32a121cb 56static int tc_class_modify(int cmd, unsigned int flags, int argc, char **argv)
aba5acdf 57{
aba5acdf 58 struct {
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59 struct nlmsghdr n;
60 struct tcmsg t;
61 char buf[4096];
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62 } req = {
63 .n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
64 .n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | flags,
65 .n.nlmsg_type = cmd,
66 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
67 };
aba5acdf 68 struct qdisc_util *q = NULL;
d17b136f 69 struct tc_estimator est = {};
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70 char d[IFNAMSIZ] = {};
71 char k[FILTER_NAMESZ] = {};
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72
73 while (argc > 0) {
74 if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
75 NEXT_ARG();
76 if (d[0])
77 duparg("dev", *argv);
78 strncpy(d, *argv, sizeof(d)-1);
79 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "classid") == 0) {
80 __u32 handle;
32a121cb 81
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82 NEXT_ARG();
83 if (req.t.tcm_handle)
84 duparg("classid", *argv);
85 if (get_tc_classid(&handle, *argv))
f1675d61 86 invarg("invalid class ID", *argv);
aba5acdf 87 req.t.tcm_handle = handle;
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88 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "handle") == 0) {
89 fprintf(stderr, "Error: try \"classid\" instead of \"handle\"\n");
90 return -1;
3d0b7439 91 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "root") == 0) {
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92 if (req.t.tcm_parent) {
93 fprintf(stderr, "Error: \"root\" is duplicate parent ID.\n");
b611d516 94 return -1;
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95 }
96 req.t.tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
97 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "parent") == 0) {
98 __u32 handle;
32a121cb 99
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100 NEXT_ARG();
101 if (req.t.tcm_parent)
102 duparg("parent", *argv);
103 if (get_tc_classid(&handle, *argv))
f1675d61 104 invarg("invalid parent ID", *argv);
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105 req.t.tcm_parent = handle;
106 } else if (matches(*argv, "estimator") == 0) {
107 if (parse_estimator(&argc, &argv, &est))
108 return -1;
109 } else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
110 usage();
111 } else {
112 strncpy(k, *argv, sizeof(k)-1);
113
114 q = get_qdisc_kind(k);
115 argc--; argv++;
116 break;
117 }
118 argc--; argv++;
119 }
120
121 if (k[0])
122 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), TCA_KIND, k, strlen(k)+1);
123 if (est.ewma_log)
124 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), TCA_RATE, &est, sizeof(est));
125
126 if (q) {
127 if (q->parse_copt == NULL) {
128 fprintf(stderr, "Error: Qdisc \"%s\" is classless.\n", k);
b611d516 129 return 1;
aba5acdf 130 }
927e3cfb 131 if (q->parse_copt(q, argc, argv, &req.n, d))
b611d516 132 return 1;
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133 } else {
134 if (argc) {
135 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
136 usage();
137 fprintf(stderr, "Garbage instead of arguments \"%s ...\". Try \"tc class help\".", *argv);
b611d516 138 return -1;
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139 }
140 }
141
aba5acdf 142 if (d[0]) {
7901660a 143 ll_init_map(&rth);
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144
145 if ((req.t.tcm_ifindex = ll_name_to_index(d)) == 0) {
146 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", d);
b611d516 147 return 1;
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148 }
149 }
150
86bf43c7 151 if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, NULL) < 0)
b611d516 152 return 2;
aba5acdf 153
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154 return 0;
155}
156
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157int filter_ifindex;
158__u32 filter_qdisc;
f4a8b23d 159__u32 filter_classid;
aba5acdf 160
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161static void graph_node_add(__u32 parent_id, __u32 id, void *data,
162 int len)
163{
f89bb021 164 struct graph_node *node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct graph_node));
d954b34a 165
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166 node->id = id;
167 node->parent_id = parent_id;
168
169 if (data && len) {
170 node->data = malloc(len);
171 node->data_len = len;
172 memcpy(node->data, data, len);
173 }
174
175 if (parent_id == TC_H_ROOT)
176 hlist_add_head(&node->hlist, &root_cls_list);
177 else
178 hlist_add_head(&node->hlist, &cls_list);
179}
180
181static void graph_indent(char *buf, struct graph_node *node, int is_newline,
182 int add_spaces)
183{
184 char spaces[100] = {0};
185
186 while (node && node->parent_node) {
187 node->parent_node->right_node = node;
188 node = node->parent_node;
189 }
190 while (node && node->right_node) {
191 if (node->hlist.next)
192 strcat(buf, "| ");
193 else
194 strcat(buf, " ");
195
196 node = node->right_node;
197 }
198
199 if (is_newline) {
200 if (node->hlist.next && node->nodes_count)
201 strcat(buf, "| |");
202 else if (node->hlist.next)
203 strcat(buf, "| ");
204 else if (node->nodes_count)
205 strcat(buf, " |");
206 else if (!node->hlist.next)
207 strcat(buf, " ");
208 }
209 if (add_spaces > 0) {
210 sprintf(spaces, "%-*s", add_spaces, "");
211 strcat(buf, spaces);
212 }
213}
214
215static void graph_cls_show(FILE *fp, char *buf, struct hlist_head *root_list,
216 int level)
217{
218 struct hlist_node *n, *tmp_cls;
219 char cls_id_str[256] = {};
30a8842c 220 struct rtattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1];
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221 struct qdisc_util *q;
222 char str[100] = {};
223
224 hlist_for_each_safe(n, tmp_cls, root_list) {
225 struct hlist_node *c, *tmp_chld;
226 struct hlist_head children = {};
227 struct graph_node *cls = container_of(n, struct graph_node,
228 hlist);
229
230 hlist_for_each_safe(c, tmp_chld, &cls_list) {
231 struct graph_node *child = container_of(c,
232 struct graph_node, hlist);
233
234 if (cls->id == child->parent_id) {
235 hlist_del(c);
236 hlist_add_head(c, &children);
237 cls->nodes_count++;
238 child->parent_node = cls;
239 }
240 }
241
242 graph_indent(buf, cls, 0, 0);
243
244 print_tc_classid(cls_id_str, sizeof(cls_id_str), cls->id);
245 sprintf(str, "+---(%s)", cls_id_str);
246 strcat(buf, str);
247
248 parse_rtattr(tb, TCA_MAX, (struct rtattr *)cls->data,
249 cls->data_len);
250
251 if (tb[TCA_KIND] == NULL) {
252 strcat(buf, " [unknown qdisc kind] ");
253 } else {
254 const char *kind = rta_getattr_str(tb[TCA_KIND]);
255
256 sprintf(str, " %s ", kind);
257 strcat(buf, str);
258 fprintf(fp, "%s", buf);
259 buf[0] = '\0';
260
261 q = get_qdisc_kind(kind);
262 if (q && q->print_copt) {
263 q->print_copt(q, fp, tb[TCA_OPTIONS]);
264 }
265 if (q && show_stats) {
266 int cls_indent = strlen(q->id) - 2 +
267 strlen(cls_id_str);
268 struct rtattr *stats = NULL;
269
270 graph_indent(buf, cls, 1, cls_indent);
271
272 if (tb[TCA_STATS] || tb[TCA_STATS2]) {
273 fprintf(fp, "\n");
274 print_tcstats_attr(fp, tb, buf, &stats);
275 buf[0] = '\0';
276 }
277 if (cls->hlist.next || cls->nodes_count) {
278 strcat(buf, "\n");
279 graph_indent(buf, cls, 1, 0);
280 }
281 }
282 }
283 free(cls->data);
284 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", buf);
285 buf[0] = '\0';
286
287 graph_cls_show(fp, buf, &children, level + 1);
288 if (!cls->hlist.next) {
289 graph_indent(buf, cls, 0, 0);
290 strcat(buf, "\n");
291 }
292
293 fprintf(fp, "%s", buf);
294 buf[0] = '\0';
295 free(cls);
296 }
297}
298
ae665a52 299int print_class(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
50772dc5 300 struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
aba5acdf 301{
32a121cb 302 FILE *fp = (FILE *)arg;
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303 struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
304 int len = n->nlmsg_len;
30a8842c 305 struct rtattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1];
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306 struct qdisc_util *q;
307 char abuf[256];
308
309 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELTCLASS) {
310 fprintf(stderr, "Not a class\n");
311 return 0;
312 }
313 len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
314 if (len < 0) {
315 fprintf(stderr, "Wrong len %d\n", len);
316 return -1;
317 }
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318
319 if (show_graph) {
320 graph_node_add(t->tcm_parent, t->tcm_handle, TCA_RTA(t), len);
321 return 0;
322 }
323
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324 if (filter_qdisc && TC_H_MAJ(t->tcm_handle^filter_qdisc))
325 return 0;
326
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327 if (filter_classid && t->tcm_handle != filter_classid)
328 return 0;
329
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330 parse_rtattr(tb, TCA_MAX, TCA_RTA(t), len);
331
332 if (tb[TCA_KIND] == NULL) {
2373fde9 333 fprintf(stderr, "print_class: NULL kind\n");
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334 return -1;
335 }
336
337 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELTCLASS)
338 fprintf(fp, "deleted ");
339
340 abuf[0] = 0;
341 if (t->tcm_handle) {
342 if (filter_qdisc)
343 print_tc_classid(abuf, sizeof(abuf), TC_H_MIN(t->tcm_handle));
344 else
345 print_tc_classid(abuf, sizeof(abuf), t->tcm_handle);
346 }
ff24746c 347 fprintf(fp, "class %s %s ", rta_getattr_str(tb[TCA_KIND]), abuf);
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348
349 if (filter_ifindex == 0)
350 fprintf(fp, "dev %s ", ll_index_to_name(t->tcm_ifindex));
351
352 if (t->tcm_parent == TC_H_ROOT)
353 fprintf(fp, "root ");
354 else {
355 if (filter_qdisc)
356 print_tc_classid(abuf, sizeof(abuf), TC_H_MIN(t->tcm_parent));
357 else
358 print_tc_classid(abuf, sizeof(abuf), t->tcm_parent);
359 fprintf(fp, "parent %s ", abuf);
360 }
361 if (t->tcm_info)
362 fprintf(fp, "leaf %x: ", t->tcm_info>>16);
363 q = get_qdisc_kind(RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_KIND]));
364 if (tb[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
365 if (q && q->print_copt)
366 q->print_copt(q, fp, tb[TCA_OPTIONS]);
367 else
368 fprintf(fp, "[cannot parse class parameters]");
369 }
370 fprintf(fp, "\n");
371 if (show_stats) {
e5879dc6 372 struct rtattr *xstats = NULL;
ae665a52 373
e5879dc6 374 if (tb[TCA_STATS] || tb[TCA_STATS2]) {
375 print_tcstats_attr(fp, tb, " ", &xstats);
2c5474ad 376 fprintf(fp, "\n");
aba5acdf 377 }
e5879dc6 378 if (q && (xstats || tb[TCA_XSTATS]) && q->print_xstats) {
379 q->print_xstats(q, fp, xstats ? : tb[TCA_XSTATS]);
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380 fprintf(fp, "\n");
381 }
382 }
383 fflush(fp);
384 return 0;
385}
386
387
d1f28cf1 388static int tc_class_list(int argc, char **argv)
aba5acdf 389{
d17b136f 390 struct tcmsg t = { .tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC };
b317557f 391 char d[IFNAMSIZ] = {};
d954b34a 392 char buf[1024] = {0};
aba5acdf 393
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394 filter_qdisc = 0;
395 filter_classid = 0;
396
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397 while (argc > 0) {
398 if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
399 NEXT_ARG();
400 if (d[0])
401 duparg("dev", *argv);
402 strncpy(d, *argv, sizeof(d)-1);
403 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "qdisc") == 0) {
404 NEXT_ARG();
405 if (filter_qdisc)
406 duparg("qdisc", *argv);
407 if (get_qdisc_handle(&filter_qdisc, *argv))
f1675d61 408 invarg("invalid qdisc ID", *argv);
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409 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "classid") == 0) {
410 NEXT_ARG();
411 if (filter_classid)
412 duparg("classid", *argv);
413 if (get_tc_classid(&filter_classid, *argv))
f1675d61 414 invarg("invalid class ID", *argv);
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415 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "root") == 0) {
416 if (t.tcm_parent) {
417 fprintf(stderr, "Error: \"root\" is duplicate parent ID\n");
b611d516 418 return -1;
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419 }
420 t.tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
421 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "parent") == 0) {
422 __u32 handle;
32a121cb 423
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424 if (t.tcm_parent)
425 duparg("parent", *argv);
426 NEXT_ARG();
427 if (get_tc_classid(&handle, *argv))
f1675d61 428 invarg("invalid parent ID", *argv);
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429 t.tcm_parent = handle;
430 } else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
431 usage();
432 } else {
433 fprintf(stderr, "What is \"%s\"? Try \"tc class help\".\n", *argv);
b611d516 434 return -1;
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435 }
436
437 argc--; argv++;
438 }
439
3d0b7439 440 ll_init_map(&rth);
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441
442 if (d[0]) {
443 if ((t.tcm_ifindex = ll_name_to_index(d)) == 0) {
444 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", d);
b611d516 445 return 1;
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446 }
447 filter_ifindex = t.tcm_ifindex;
448 }
449
3d0b7439 450 if (rtnl_dump_request(&rth, RTM_GETTCLASS, &t, sizeof(t)) < 0) {
aba5acdf 451 perror("Cannot send dump request");
b611d516 452 return 1;
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453 }
454
3d0b7439 455 if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, print_class, stdout) < 0) {
aba5acdf 456 fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
b611d516 457 return 1;
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458 }
459
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460 if (show_graph)
461 graph_cls_show(stdout, &buf[0], &root_cls_list, 0);
462
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463 return 0;
464}
465
466int do_class(int argc, char **argv)
467{
468 if (argc < 1)
469 return tc_class_list(0, NULL);
470 if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
471 return tc_class_modify(RTM_NEWTCLASS, NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE, argc-1, argv+1);
472 if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0)
473 return tc_class_modify(RTM_NEWTCLASS, 0, argc-1, argv+1);
474 if (matches(*argv, "replace") == 0)
475 return tc_class_modify(RTM_NEWTCLASS, NLM_F_CREATE, argc-1, argv+1);
476 if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0)
477 return tc_class_modify(RTM_DELTCLASS, 0, argc-1, argv+1);
478#if 0
479 if (matches(*argv, "get") == 0)
480 return tc_class_get(RTM_GETTCLASS, 0, argc-1, argv+1);
481#endif
482 if (matches(*argv, "list") == 0 || matches(*argv, "show") == 0
483 || matches(*argv, "lst") == 0)
484 return tc_class_list(argc-1, argv+1);
e5d179d8 485 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
aba5acdf 486 usage();
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487 return 0;
488 }
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489 fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"tc class help\".\n", *argv);
490 return -1;
491}