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fe7cfa5c 1/*
3d0dc308 2 * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016 Nicira, Inc.
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3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <config.h>
18#include "pvector.h"
19
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20/* Writers will preallocate space for some entries at the end to avoid future
21 * reallocations. */
22enum { PVECTOR_EXTRA_ALLOC = 4 };
23
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24static struct pvector_impl *
25pvector_impl_get(const struct pvector *pvec)
fe7cfa5c 26{
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27 return ovsrcu_get(struct pvector_impl *, &pvec->impl);
28}
29
30static struct pvector_impl *
31pvector_impl_alloc(size_t size)
32{
33 struct pvector_impl *impl;
fe7cfa5c 34
da9cfca6 35 impl = xmalloc(sizeof *impl + size * sizeof impl->vector[0]);
4e1ce6f6 36 atomic_init(&impl->size, 0);
da9cfca6 37 impl->allocated = size;
fe7cfa5c 38
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39 return impl;
40}
41
42static struct pvector_impl *
43pvector_impl_dup(struct pvector_impl *old)
44{
45 struct pvector_impl *impl;
46 size_t alloc = old->size + PVECTOR_EXTRA_ALLOC;
47
48 impl = xmalloc(sizeof *impl + alloc * sizeof impl->vector[0]);
49 impl->allocated = alloc;
50 impl->size = old->size;
51 memcpy(impl->vector, old->vector, old->size * sizeof old->vector[0]);
52 return impl;
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53}
54
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55/* Initializes 'pvec' as an empty concurrent priority vector. */
56void
57pvector_init(struct pvector *pvec)
fe7cfa5c 58{
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59 ovsrcu_set(&pvec->impl, pvector_impl_alloc(PVECTOR_EXTRA_ALLOC));
60 pvec->temp = NULL;
61}
fe7cfa5c 62
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63/* Destroys 'pvec'.
64 *
65 * The client is responsible for destroying any data previously held in
66 * 'pvec'. */
67void
68pvector_destroy(struct pvector *pvec)
69{
70 free(pvec->temp);
71 pvec->temp = NULL;
72 ovsrcu_postpone(free, pvector_impl_get(pvec));
73 ovsrcu_set(&pvec->impl, NULL); /* Poison. */
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74}
75
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76/* Iterators for callers that need the 'index' afterward. */
77#define PVECTOR_IMPL_FOR_EACH(ENTRY, INDEX, IMPL) \
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78 for ((INDEX) = 0; \
79 (INDEX) < (IMPL)->size \
80 && ((ENTRY) = &(IMPL)->vector[INDEX], true); \
81 (INDEX)++)
82
83static int
84pvector_entry_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
85{
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86 const struct pvector_entry *ap = a_;
87 const struct pvector_entry *bp = b_;
88 int a = ap->priority;
89 int b = bp->priority;
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90
91 return a > b ? -1 : a < b;
92}
93
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94static void
95pvector_impl_sort(struct pvector_impl *impl)
fe7cfa5c 96{
da9cfca6 97 qsort(impl->vector, impl->size, sizeof *impl->vector, pvector_entry_cmp);
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98}
99
100/* Returns the index of the 'ptr' in the vector, or -1 if none is found. */
101static int
da9cfca6 102pvector_impl_find(struct pvector_impl *impl, void *target)
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103{
104 const struct pvector_entry *entry;
105 int index;
106
da9cfca6 107 PVECTOR_IMPL_FOR_EACH (entry, index, impl) {
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108 if (entry->ptr == target) {
109 return index;
110 }
111 }
112 return -1;
113}
114
115void
da9cfca6 116pvector_insert(struct pvector *pvec, void *ptr, int priority)
fe7cfa5c 117{
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118 struct pvector_impl *temp = pvec->temp;
119 struct pvector_impl *old = pvector_impl_get(pvec);
4e1ce6f6 120 size_t size;
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121
122 ovs_assert(ptr != NULL);
123
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124 /* There is no possible concurrent writer. Insertions must be protected
125 * by mutex or be always excuted from the same thread. */
126 atomic_read_relaxed(&old->size, &size);
127
fe7cfa5c 128 /* Check if can add to the end without reallocation. */
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129 if (!temp && old->allocated > size &&
130 (!size || priority <= old->vector[size - 1].priority)) {
131 old->vector[size].ptr = ptr;
132 old->vector[size].priority = priority;
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133 /* Size increment must not be visible to the readers before the new
134 * entry is stored. */
4e1ce6f6 135 atomic_store_explicit(&old->size, size + 1, memory_order_release);
fe7cfa5c 136 } else {
802f84ff 137 if (!temp) {
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138 temp = pvector_impl_dup(old);
139 pvec->temp = temp;
140 } else if (temp->size == temp->allocated) {
141 temp = pvector_impl_dup(temp);
142 free(pvec->temp);
143 pvec->temp = temp;
802f84ff 144 }
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145 /* Insert at the end, publish will sort. */
146 temp->vector[temp->size].ptr = ptr;
147 temp->vector[temp->size].priority = priority;
148 temp->size += 1;
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149 }
150}
151
152void
da9cfca6 153pvector_remove(struct pvector *pvec, void *ptr)
fe7cfa5c 154{
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155 struct pvector_impl *temp = pvec->temp;
156 int index;
fe7cfa5c 157
802f84ff 158 if (!temp) {
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159 temp = pvector_impl_dup(pvector_impl_get(pvec));
160 pvec->temp = temp;
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161 }
162 ovs_assert(temp->size > 0);
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163 index = pvector_impl_find(temp, ptr);
164 ovs_assert(index >= 0);
165 /* Now at the index of the entry to be deleted.
166 * Swap another entry in if needed, publish will sort anyway. */
167 temp->size--;
168 if (index != temp->size) {
169 temp->vector[index] = temp->vector[temp->size];
170 }
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171}
172
173/* Change entry's 'priority' and keep the vector ordered. */
174void
da9cfca6 175pvector_change_priority(struct pvector *pvec, void *ptr, int priority)
fe7cfa5c 176{
da9cfca6 177 struct pvector_impl *old = pvec->temp;
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178 int index;
179
180 if (!old) {
da9cfca6 181 old = pvector_impl_get(pvec);
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182 }
183
da9cfca6 184 index = pvector_impl_find(old, ptr);
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185
186 ovs_assert(index >= 0);
187 /* Now at the index of the entry to be updated. */
188
802f84ff 189 /* Check if can not update in place. */
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190 if ((priority > old->vector[index].priority && index > 0
191 && priority > old->vector[index - 1].priority)
192 || (priority < old->vector[index].priority && index < old->size - 1
193 && priority < old->vector[index + 1].priority)) {
802f84ff 194 /* Have to use a temp. */
da9cfca6 195 if (!pvec->temp) {
802f84ff 196 /* Have to reallocate to reorder. */
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197 pvec->temp = pvector_impl_dup(old);
198 old = pvec->temp;
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199 /* Publish will sort. */
200 }
201 }
202 old->vector[index].priority = priority;
203}
fe7cfa5c 204
802f84ff 205/* Make the modified pvector available for iteration. */
da9cfca6 206void pvector_publish__(struct pvector *pvec)
802f84ff 207{
da9cfca6 208 struct pvector_impl *temp = pvec->temp;
fe7cfa5c 209
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210 pvec->temp = NULL;
211 pvector_impl_sort(temp); /* Also removes gaps. */
212 ovsrcu_postpone(free, ovsrcu_get_protected(struct pvector_impl *,
213 &pvec->impl));
214 ovsrcu_set(&pvec->impl, temp);
fe7cfa5c 215}