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CommitLineData
244ab90e
AL
1/*
2 * DMA helper functions
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Red Hat
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * (GNU GPL), version 2 or later.
8 */
9
d38ea87a 10#include "qemu/osdep.h"
4be74634 11#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
9c17d615 12#include "sysemu/dma.h"
c57c4658 13#include "trace.h"
1de7afc9 14#include "qemu/thread.h"
6a1751b7 15#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
244ab90e 16
e5332e63
DG
17/* #define DEBUG_IOMMU */
18
df32fd1c 19int dma_memory_set(AddressSpace *as, dma_addr_t addr, uint8_t c, dma_addr_t len)
d86a77f8 20{
df32fd1c 21 dma_barrier(as, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
24addbc7 22
d86a77f8
DG
23#define FILLBUF_SIZE 512
24 uint8_t fillbuf[FILLBUF_SIZE];
25 int l;
24addbc7 26 bool error = false;
d86a77f8
DG
27
28 memset(fillbuf, c, FILLBUF_SIZE);
29 while (len > 0) {
30 l = len < FILLBUF_SIZE ? len : FILLBUF_SIZE;
5c9eb028
PM
31 error |= address_space_rw(as, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
32 fillbuf, l, true);
bc9b78de
BH
33 len -= l;
34 addr += l;
d86a77f8 35 }
e5332e63 36
24addbc7 37 return error;
d86a77f8
DG
38}
39
f487b677
PB
40void qemu_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, DeviceState *dev, int alloc_hint,
41 AddressSpace *as)
244ab90e 42{
7267c094 43 qsg->sg = g_malloc(alloc_hint * sizeof(ScatterGatherEntry));
244ab90e
AL
44 qsg->nsg = 0;
45 qsg->nalloc = alloc_hint;
46 qsg->size = 0;
df32fd1c 47 qsg->as = as;
f487b677
PB
48 qsg->dev = dev;
49 object_ref(OBJECT(dev));
244ab90e
AL
50}
51
d3231181 52void qemu_sglist_add(QEMUSGList *qsg, dma_addr_t base, dma_addr_t len)
244ab90e
AL
53{
54 if (qsg->nsg == qsg->nalloc) {
55 qsg->nalloc = 2 * qsg->nalloc + 1;
7267c094 56 qsg->sg = g_realloc(qsg->sg, qsg->nalloc * sizeof(ScatterGatherEntry));
244ab90e
AL
57 }
58 qsg->sg[qsg->nsg].base = base;
59 qsg->sg[qsg->nsg].len = len;
60 qsg->size += len;
61 ++qsg->nsg;
62}
63
64void qemu_sglist_destroy(QEMUSGList *qsg)
65{
f487b677 66 object_unref(OBJECT(qsg->dev));
7267c094 67 g_free(qsg->sg);
ea8d82a1 68 memset(qsg, 0, sizeof(*qsg));
244ab90e
AL
69}
70
59a703eb 71typedef struct {
7c84b1b8 72 BlockAIOCB common;
8a8e63eb 73 AioContext *ctx;
7c84b1b8 74 BlockAIOCB *acb;
59a703eb 75 QEMUSGList *sg;
d4f510eb 76 uint64_t offset;
43cf8ae6 77 DMADirection dir;
59a703eb 78 int sg_cur_index;
d3231181 79 dma_addr_t sg_cur_byte;
59a703eb
AL
80 QEMUIOVector iov;
81 QEMUBH *bh;
cb144ccb 82 DMAIOFunc *io_func;
8a8e63eb 83 void *io_func_opaque;
37b7842c 84} DMAAIOCB;
59a703eb 85
4be74634 86static void dma_blk_cb(void *opaque, int ret);
59a703eb
AL
87
88static void reschedule_dma(void *opaque)
89{
37b7842c 90 DMAAIOCB *dbs = (DMAAIOCB *)opaque;
59a703eb
AL
91
92 qemu_bh_delete(dbs->bh);
93 dbs->bh = NULL;
4be74634 94 dma_blk_cb(dbs, 0);
59a703eb
AL
95}
96
4be74634 97static void dma_blk_unmap(DMAAIOCB *dbs)
59a703eb 98{
59a703eb
AL
99 int i;
100
59a703eb 101 for (i = 0; i < dbs->iov.niov; ++i) {
df32fd1c 102 dma_memory_unmap(dbs->sg->as, dbs->iov.iov[i].iov_base,
c65bcef3
DG
103 dbs->iov.iov[i].iov_len, dbs->dir,
104 dbs->iov.iov[i].iov_len);
59a703eb 105 }
c3adb5b9
PB
106 qemu_iovec_reset(&dbs->iov);
107}
108
109static void dma_complete(DMAAIOCB *dbs, int ret)
110{
c57c4658
KW
111 trace_dma_complete(dbs, ret, dbs->common.cb);
112
4be74634 113 dma_blk_unmap(dbs);
c3adb5b9
PB
114 if (dbs->common.cb) {
115 dbs->common.cb(dbs->common.opaque, ret);
116 }
117 qemu_iovec_destroy(&dbs->iov);
118 if (dbs->bh) {
119 qemu_bh_delete(dbs->bh);
120 dbs->bh = NULL;
121 }
8007429a 122 qemu_aio_unref(dbs);
7403b14e
AL
123}
124
4be74634 125static void dma_blk_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
7403b14e
AL
126{
127 DMAAIOCB *dbs = (DMAAIOCB *)opaque;
c65bcef3 128 dma_addr_t cur_addr, cur_len;
7403b14e
AL
129 void *mem;
130
4be74634 131 trace_dma_blk_cb(dbs, ret);
c57c4658 132
7403b14e 133 dbs->acb = NULL;
d4f510eb 134 dbs->offset += dbs->iov.size;
59a703eb
AL
135
136 if (dbs->sg_cur_index == dbs->sg->nsg || ret < 0) {
c3adb5b9 137 dma_complete(dbs, ret);
59a703eb
AL
138 return;
139 }
4be74634 140 dma_blk_unmap(dbs);
59a703eb
AL
141
142 while (dbs->sg_cur_index < dbs->sg->nsg) {
143 cur_addr = dbs->sg->sg[dbs->sg_cur_index].base + dbs->sg_cur_byte;
144 cur_len = dbs->sg->sg[dbs->sg_cur_index].len - dbs->sg_cur_byte;
df32fd1c 145 mem = dma_memory_map(dbs->sg->as, cur_addr, &cur_len, dbs->dir);
59a703eb
AL
146 if (!mem)
147 break;
148 qemu_iovec_add(&dbs->iov, mem, cur_len);
149 dbs->sg_cur_byte += cur_len;
150 if (dbs->sg_cur_byte == dbs->sg->sg[dbs->sg_cur_index].len) {
151 dbs->sg_cur_byte = 0;
152 ++dbs->sg_cur_index;
153 }
154 }
155
156 if (dbs->iov.size == 0) {
c57c4658 157 trace_dma_map_wait(dbs);
8a8e63eb 158 dbs->bh = aio_bh_new(dbs->ctx, reschedule_dma, dbs);
e95205e1 159 cpu_register_map_client(dbs->bh);
59a703eb
AL
160 return;
161 }
162
58f423fb
KW
163 if (dbs->iov.size & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK) {
164 qemu_iovec_discard_back(&dbs->iov, dbs->iov.size & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK);
165 }
166
8a8e63eb
PB
167 dbs->acb = dbs->io_func(dbs->offset, &dbs->iov,
168 dma_blk_cb, dbs, dbs->io_func_opaque);
6bee44ea 169 assert(dbs->acb);
59a703eb
AL
170}
171
7c84b1b8 172static void dma_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb)
c16b5a2c
CH
173{
174 DMAAIOCB *dbs = container_of(acb, DMAAIOCB, common);
175
c57c4658
KW
176 trace_dma_aio_cancel(dbs);
177
c16b5a2c 178 if (dbs->acb) {
4be74634 179 blk_aio_cancel_async(dbs->acb);
c16b5a2c 180 }
e95205e1
FZ
181 if (dbs->bh) {
182 cpu_unregister_map_client(dbs->bh);
183 qemu_bh_delete(dbs->bh);
184 dbs->bh = NULL;
185 }
c16b5a2c
CH
186}
187
5fa78b2a
SH
188static AioContext *dma_get_aio_context(BlockAIOCB *acb)
189{
190 DMAAIOCB *dbs = container_of(acb, DMAAIOCB, common);
191
192 return dbs->ctx;
193}
9bb9da46 194
d7331bed 195static const AIOCBInfo dma_aiocb_info = {
c16b5a2c 196 .aiocb_size = sizeof(DMAAIOCB),
9bb9da46 197 .cancel_async = dma_aio_cancel,
5fa78b2a 198 .get_aio_context = dma_get_aio_context,
c16b5a2c
CH
199};
200
8a8e63eb
PB
201BlockAIOCB *dma_blk_io(AioContext *ctx,
202 QEMUSGList *sg, uint64_t offset,
203 DMAIOFunc *io_func, void *io_func_opaque,
204 BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
43cf8ae6 205 void *opaque, DMADirection dir)
59a703eb 206{
8a8e63eb 207 DMAAIOCB *dbs = qemu_aio_get(&dma_aiocb_info, NULL, cb, opaque);
59a703eb 208
8a8e63eb 209 trace_dma_blk_io(dbs, io_func_opaque, offset, (dir == DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE));
c57c4658 210
37b7842c 211 dbs->acb = NULL;
59a703eb 212 dbs->sg = sg;
8a8e63eb 213 dbs->ctx = ctx;
cbe0ed62 214 dbs->offset = offset;
59a703eb
AL
215 dbs->sg_cur_index = 0;
216 dbs->sg_cur_byte = 0;
43cf8ae6 217 dbs->dir = dir;
cb144ccb 218 dbs->io_func = io_func;
8a8e63eb 219 dbs->io_func_opaque = io_func_opaque;
59a703eb
AL
220 dbs->bh = NULL;
221 qemu_iovec_init(&dbs->iov, sg->nsg);
4be74634 222 dma_blk_cb(dbs, 0);
37b7842c 223 return &dbs->common;
59a703eb
AL
224}
225
226
8a8e63eb
PB
227static
228BlockAIOCB *dma_blk_read_io_func(int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *iov,
229 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *cb_opaque,
230 void *opaque)
231{
232 BlockBackend *blk = opaque;
233 return blk_aio_preadv(blk, offset, iov, 0, cb, cb_opaque);
234}
235
4be74634 236BlockAIOCB *dma_blk_read(BlockBackend *blk,
cbe0ed62 237 QEMUSGList *sg, uint64_t offset,
4be74634 238 void (*cb)(void *opaque, int ret), void *opaque)
59a703eb 239{
8a8e63eb
PB
240 return dma_blk_io(blk_get_aio_context(blk),
241 sg, offset, dma_blk_read_io_func, blk, cb, opaque,
4be74634 242 DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
59a703eb
AL
243}
244
8a8e63eb
PB
245static
246BlockAIOCB *dma_blk_write_io_func(int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *iov,
247 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *cb_opaque,
248 void *opaque)
249{
250 BlockBackend *blk = opaque;
251 return blk_aio_pwritev(blk, offset, iov, 0, cb, cb_opaque);
252}
253
4be74634 254BlockAIOCB *dma_blk_write(BlockBackend *blk,
cbe0ed62 255 QEMUSGList *sg, uint64_t offset,
4be74634 256 void (*cb)(void *opaque, int ret), void *opaque)
59a703eb 257{
8a8e63eb
PB
258 return dma_blk_io(blk_get_aio_context(blk),
259 sg, offset, dma_blk_write_io_func, blk, cb, opaque,
4be74634 260 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
59a703eb 261}
8171ee35
PB
262
263
c65bcef3
DG
264static uint64_t dma_buf_rw(uint8_t *ptr, int32_t len, QEMUSGList *sg,
265 DMADirection dir)
8171ee35
PB
266{
267 uint64_t resid;
268 int sg_cur_index;
269
270 resid = sg->size;
271 sg_cur_index = 0;
272 len = MIN(len, resid);
273 while (len > 0) {
274 ScatterGatherEntry entry = sg->sg[sg_cur_index++];
275 int32_t xfer = MIN(len, entry.len);
df32fd1c 276 dma_memory_rw(sg->as, entry.base, ptr, xfer, dir);
8171ee35
PB
277 ptr += xfer;
278 len -= xfer;
279 resid -= xfer;
280 }
281
282 return resid;
283}
284
285uint64_t dma_buf_read(uint8_t *ptr, int32_t len, QEMUSGList *sg)
286{
c65bcef3 287 return dma_buf_rw(ptr, len, sg, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
8171ee35
PB
288}
289
290uint64_t dma_buf_write(uint8_t *ptr, int32_t len, QEMUSGList *sg)
291{
c65bcef3 292 return dma_buf_rw(ptr, len, sg, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
8171ee35 293}
84a69356 294
4be74634 295void dma_acct_start(BlockBackend *blk, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
84a69356
PB
296 QEMUSGList *sg, enum BlockAcctType type)
297{
4be74634 298 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(blk), cookie, sg->size, type);
84a69356 299}