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target-alpha: Let cpu_alpha_init() return AlphaCPU
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1/*
2 * QEMU Alpha DP264/CLIPPER hardware system emulator.
3 *
4 * Choose CLIPPER IRQ mappings over, say, DP264, MONET, or WEBBRICK
66a0a2cb 5 * variants because CLIPPER doesn't have an SMC669 SuperIO controller
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6 * that we need to emulate as well.
7 */
8
9#include "hw.h"
10#include "elf.h"
11#include "loader.h"
12#include "boards.h"
13#include "alpha_sys.h"
14#include "sysemu.h"
15#include "mc146818rtc.h"
16#include "ide.h"
b1277b03 17#include "i8254.h"
488cb996 18#include "serial.h"
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19
20#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
21
22static uint64_t cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
23{
24 if (((addr >> 41) & 3) == 2) {
25 addr &= 0xffffffffffull;
26 }
27 return addr;
28}
29
30/* Note that there are at least 3 viewpoints of IRQ numbers on Alpha systems.
31 (0) The dev_irq_n lines into the cpu, which we totally ignore,
32 (1) The DRIR lines in the typhoon chipset,
33 (2) The "vector" aka mangled interrupt number reported by SRM PALcode,
34 (3) The interrupt number assigned by the kernel.
35 The following function is concerned with (1) only. */
36
37static int clipper_pci_map_irq(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
38{
39 int slot = d->devfn >> 3;
40
41 assert(irq_num >= 0 && irq_num <= 3);
42
43 return (slot + 1) * 4 + irq_num;
44}
45
5f072e1f 46static void clipper_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
80bb2ff7 47{
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48 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
49 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
50 const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
51 const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
52 const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
8b2aee29 53 CPUAlphaState *cpus[4];
80bb2ff7 54 PCIBus *pci_bus;
48a18b3c 55 ISABus *isa_bus;
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56 qemu_irq rtc_irq;
57 long size, i;
58 const char *palcode_filename;
59 uint64_t palcode_entry, palcode_low, palcode_high;
60 uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
61
62 /* Create up to 4 cpus. */
63 memset(cpus, 0, sizeof(cpus));
64 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; ++i) {
65 cpus[i] = cpu_init(cpu_model ? cpu_model : "ev67");
66 }
67
68 cpus[0]->trap_arg0 = ram_size;
69 cpus[0]->trap_arg1 = 0;
70 cpus[0]->trap_arg2 = smp_cpus;
71
72 /* Init the chipset. */
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73 pci_bus = typhoon_init(ram_size, &isa_bus, &rtc_irq, cpus,
74 clipper_pci_map_irq);
80bb2ff7 75
48a18b3c 76 rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, rtc_irq);
319ba9f5 77 pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
48a18b3c 78 isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
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79
80 /* VGA setup. Don't bother loading the bios. */
606f90cc 81 pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
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82
83 /* Serial code setup. */
84 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; ++i) {
85 if (serial_hds[i]) {
48a18b3c 86 serial_isa_init(isa_bus, i, serial_hds[i]);
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87 }
88 }
89
90 /* Network setup. e1000 is good enough, failing Tulip support. */
91 for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
92 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "e1000", NULL);
93 }
94
95 /* IDE disk setup. */
96 {
97 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
98 ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
99
100 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
101 }
102
103 /* Load PALcode. Given that this is not "real" cpu palcode,
104 but one explicitly written for the emulation, we might as
105 well load it directly from and ELF image. */
106 palcode_filename = (bios_name ? bios_name : "palcode-clipper");
107 palcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, palcode_filename);
108 if (palcode_filename == NULL) {
109 hw_error("no palcode provided\n");
110 exit(1);
111 }
112 size = load_elf(palcode_filename, cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys,
113 NULL, &palcode_entry, &palcode_low, &palcode_high,
114 0, EM_ALPHA, 0);
115 if (size < 0) {
116 hw_error("could not load palcode '%s'\n", palcode_filename);
117 exit(1);
118 }
119
120 /* Start all cpus at the PALcode RESET entry point. */
121 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; ++i) {
122 cpus[i]->pal_mode = 1;
123 cpus[i]->pc = palcode_entry;
124 cpus[i]->palbr = palcode_entry;
125 }
126
127 /* Load a kernel. */
128 if (kernel_filename) {
129 uint64_t param_offset;
130
131 size = load_elf(kernel_filename, cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys,
132 NULL, &kernel_entry, &kernel_low, &kernel_high,
133 0, EM_ALPHA, 0);
134 if (size < 0) {
135 hw_error("could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
136 exit(1);
137 }
138
139 cpus[0]->trap_arg1 = kernel_entry;
140
141 param_offset = kernel_low - 0x6000;
142
143 if (kernel_cmdline) {
144 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", param_offset, 0x100, kernel_cmdline);
145 }
146
147 if (initrd_filename) {
148 long initrd_base, initrd_size;
149
150 initrd_size = get_image_size(initrd_filename);
151 if (initrd_size < 0) {
152 hw_error("could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
153 initrd_filename);
154 exit(1);
155 }
156
157 /* Put the initrd image as high in memory as possible. */
158 initrd_base = (ram_size - initrd_size) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
159 load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
160 ram_size - initrd_base);
161
02d6516c 162 stq_phys(param_offset + 0x100, initrd_base + 0xfffffc0000000000ULL);
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163 stq_phys(param_offset + 0x108, initrd_size);
164 }
165 }
166}
167
168static QEMUMachine clipper_machine = {
169 .name = "clipper",
170 .desc = "Alpha DP264/CLIPPER",
171 .init = clipper_init,
172 .max_cpus = 4,
173 .is_default = 1,
174};
175
176static void clipper_machine_init(void)
177{
178 qemu_register_machine(&clipper_machine);
179}
180
181machine_init(clipper_machine_init);